TWM641533U - Joystick module - Google Patents

Joystick module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM641533U
TWM641533U TW112201142U TW112201142U TWM641533U TW M641533 U TWM641533 U TW M641533U TW 112201142 U TW112201142 U TW 112201142U TW 112201142 U TW112201142 U TW 112201142U TW M641533 U TWM641533 U TW M641533U
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Taiwan
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buckle
unit
hole
pointing rod
ring
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TW112201142U
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Chinese (zh)
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楊鋒學
丁玉祥
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正崴精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112201142U priority Critical patent/TWM641533U/en
Publication of TWM641533U publication Critical patent/TWM641533U/en

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Abstract

一種搖桿模組,包含:一電路板,一焊接固定於所述電路板上的基座,所述基座設置以與所述電路板電性連接並設有至少一卡扣單元,一可拆卸地固定於所述基座上的指向桿單元,其底部延伸複數個穿過所述卡扣單元的插腳,且所述插腳設有用以配合組裝於所述卡扣單元的卡扣結構,所述指向桿單元的側緣設有一電性連接於所述電路板的開關模組。本創作之搖桿模組係透過所述卡扣結構配合組裝於所述卡扣單元,使所述指向桿單元插接固定於所述電路板,以取代習知的焊接固定方式,如此可使指向桿單元的安裝與拆卸步驟更為簡便。A rocker module, comprising: a circuit board, a base welded and fixed on the circuit board, the base is set to be electrically connected with the circuit board and is provided with at least one buckle unit, a The pointing rod unit detachably fixed on the base has a plurality of pins extending through the bottom of the buckle unit, and the pins are provided with a buckle structure for matching and assembling on the buckle unit, so A switch module electrically connected to the circuit board is provided on the side edge of the pointing rod unit. The rocker module of this creation is assembled on the buckle unit through the buckle structure, so that the pointing rod unit is plugged and fixed on the circuit board to replace the conventional welding fixing method, so that the The installation and removal procedure of the pointing stick unit is simplified.

Description

搖桿模組joystick mod

本創作涉及一種搖桿模組,尤其是涉及一種應用於遊戲控制器中並可快速拆裝的搖桿模組。 The invention relates to a joystick module, in particular to a joystick module which is applied in a game controller and can be quickly disassembled.

為了增加遊戲控制器的功能以及操作手感,如今的遊戲控制器普遍採用在指向搖桿中整合按壓開關的設計。且為了使指向搖桿與按壓開關均能同時運作且不會互相干擾,將指向搖桿與按壓開關整合為一體的結構便成為搖桿模組設計中的重點。如台灣新型專利第M561319號揭露之一種新型遊戲搖桿開關,包含一搖桿,所述搖桿可搖動地容置於一殼體之中,且所述搖桿設有一突出於所述殼體之外的接觸部,進而在使用者按壓所述搖桿時透過所述接觸部去按壓一按鍵開關。 In order to increase the functions and operating feel of the game controller, today's game controllers generally adopt the design of integrating a push switch in the pointing rocker. And in order to make both the pointing rocker and the push switch operate simultaneously without interfering with each other, the structure integrating the pointing rocker and the push switch has become the key point in the design of the joystick module. A novel game rocker switch disclosed in Taiwan New Patent No. M561319 includes a rocker, the rocker is swingably accommodated in a housing, and the rocker is provided with a The external contact portion, and then presses a key switch through the contact portion when the user presses the rocker.

如中國實用新型專利第215084801號揭露之一種具有霍爾元件的一體式手柄搖桿,同樣將一搖桿可搖動地容置於一桿座之中,並使所述搖桿的一部份凸出於所述桿座之外以按壓一按壓開關。 For example, Chinese Utility Model Patent No. 215084801 discloses a one-piece handle rocker with a Hall element, which also accommodates a rocker in a rod seat in a rockable manner, and makes a part of the rocker protrude. out of the rod seat to press a push switch.

然而前述的各種搖桿模組雖然可以將指向搖桿與按壓開關整合為一體,但是其指向搖桿與按壓開關為一體式地焊接固定於電路板上,而此種結構設計在應用上有以下缺失:首先,所述指向搖桿的使用壽命常低於所述按 壓開關,所述指向搖桿發生故障時卻需連同按壓開關及基板等完好的部件一併更換造成浪費。此外使用者欲自行更換搖桿模組時,需使用解焊設備將整個搖桿模組自遊戲控制器上拆除後方能安裝新的搖桿模組,但在解焊過程中稍有不慎便可能會導致整個遊戲控制器的損壞,而廢棄的電路板與電子元件通常包含大量的重金屬等有毒物質,若是隨意拋棄,將會造成環境汙染浩劫;再者,解焊過中會產生微量毒氣,雖不致命但長期下來仍會影響人體健康。 However, although the above-mentioned various rocker modules can integrate the pointing rocker and the push switch, the pointing rocker and the push switch are integrally welded and fixed on the circuit board, and this structural design has the following advantages in application Missing: first of all, the lifespan of the pointing stick is often lower than that of the buttons Press the switch, but when the described pointing rocker fails, it needs to be replaced together with intact parts such as the press switch and the substrate, resulting in waste. In addition, when the user wants to replace the joystick module by himself, he needs to use the desoldering equipment to remove the entire joystick module from the game controller before installing a new joystick module. It may cause damage to the entire game controller, and discarded circuit boards and electronic components usually contain a large amount of toxic substances such as heavy metals. If they are discarded randomly, it will cause environmental pollution and catastrophe; moreover, a small amount of poisonous gas will be produced during the desoldering process. Although not fatal, it will still affect human health in the long run.

有鑑於此,本創作提供一種無需使用解焊工具,讓使用者可直接替換其中指向桿單元的搖桿模組。 In view of this, this creation provides a joystick module that allows users to directly replace the pointing stick unit without using a desoldering tool.

為了克服習知技術的不足,本創作提供一種搖桿模組,包含:一電路板、一焊接固定並電性連接於所述電路板上的基座、一指向桿單元以及一電性連接於所述電路板並設置於所述指向桿單元側緣的開關模組。所述基座設有至少一卡扣單元。所述指向桿單元底部延伸複數個穿過所述卡扣單元的插腳,所述插腳設有複數個與所述卡扣單元配合組裝的卡扣結構,使所述指向桿單元可拆卸地固定於所述基座上。所述指向桿單元包含一指向桿外殼,一可搖動地設置於所述指向桿外殼之中且由所述指向桿外殼的頂端伸出的指向桿,以及與所述指向桿連接並由所述指向桿外殼的側緣伸出的按壓凸塊,所述開關模組包含一固定於所述電路板上的開關座,以及一由所述開關座的頂部凸出並設置於所述按壓凸塊下方的按壓部,使所述指向桿被按下時連動所述按壓凸塊去按壓所述按壓部。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a rocker module, including: a circuit board, a base welded and electrically connected to the circuit board, a pointing rod unit and a The circuit board is also arranged on the switch module at the side edge of the pointing rod unit. The base is provided with at least one buckle unit. The bottom of the pointing rod unit extends a plurality of pins that pass through the buckle unit, and the pins are provided with a plurality of buckle structures that are assembled with the buckle unit, so that the pointing rod unit is detachably fixed on the on the base. The pointing rod unit comprises a pointing rod housing, a pointing rod which is rockably arranged in the pointing rod housing and protrudes from the top end of the pointing rod housing, and is connected with the pointing rod and is controlled by the pointing rod. A pressing projection protruding from the side edge of the rod housing, the switch module includes a switch base fixed on the circuit board, and a top protruding from the switch base and set on the pressing projection The lower pressing part makes the pressing protrusion be linked to press the pressing part when the pointing rod is pressed down.

進一步,所述基座貫穿設有至少一用以容置所述插腳的插槽,所述插槽靠近所述電路板的一側擴大形成一卡扣槽,所述卡扣單元包含所述卡扣槽以及容置於所述卡扣槽之中的一卡扣環,所述卡扣環的外徑不小於所述卡扣槽的孔徑,且所述插槽的孔徑不大於所述卡扣槽的孔徑以阻擋所述卡扣環由遠離所述電路板的一側拖出所述卡扣槽。 Further, the base is provided with at least one slot for accommodating the pin, the side of the slot close to the circuit board is expanded to form a buckle slot, and the buckle unit includes the card A buckle groove and a buckle ring accommodated in the buckle groove, the outer diameter of the buckle ring is not smaller than the aperture of the buckle groove, and the aperture of the slot is not larger than the buckle The hole diameter of the groove is such as to prevent the buckle ring from being pulled out of the buckle groove from the side away from the circuit board.

進一步,所述卡扣單元包含一貫穿所述卡扣環的穿孔,且所述卡扣結構包含一沿所述插腳的一側面彎折的彎折段以及一設置於所述彎折段頂部的卡合面,所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時與所述穿孔發生干涉使所述卡扣環擋設於所述彎折段的上方,且所述卡合面頂抵於所述卡扣環的底端。 Further, the buckle unit includes a perforation through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure includes a bent section bent along one side of the pin and a top of the bent section An engaging surface, when the prongs are inserted into the buckle ring and interfere with the perforation so that the buckle ring is blocked above the bent section, and the engaging surface abuts against the buckle bottom of the ring.

進一步,所述卡扣單元包含一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述卡扣結構設有至少一沿所述插腳的板緣凸伸的凸肋,所述凸肋的寬度不小於所述貫孔的孔徑,並在所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時與所述貫孔發生干涉使所述卡扣環與所述凸肋卡扣固定。 Further, the buckle unit includes a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with at least one rib protruding along the edge of the pin, and the width of the rib is not less than The diameter of the through hole is large, and when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, it interferes with the through hole so that the buckle ring and the convex rib are buckled and fixed.

進一步,所述卡扣單元包含一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述貫孔的側壁上進一步設有一沿徑向擴伸的卡扣孔,所述卡扣孔與所述貫孔相互接通,其中所述凸肋可干涉地通過所述貫孔並固持於所述卡扣孔內。 Further, the buckle unit includes a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the side wall of the through hole is further provided with a buckle hole extending radially, the buckle hole and the through hole connected with each other, wherein the protruding rib can pass through the through hole and be held in the buckle hole in an interference manner.

本創作提供的另一種搖桿模組,包含一電路板、一基座、一指向桿單元、一開關模組以及至少一卡扣結構。所述電路板設有複數針腳孔。所述基座固定於所述電路板上,所述基座設有至少一卡扣單元、複數針腳以及複數定位孔,複數針腳分別電性連接複數定位孔,複數針腳分別固定於複數針腳孔。所述指向桿單元設置於所述基座上,所述指向桿單元設有一指向桿外殼、一指向桿、一按壓凸塊、至少一插腳以及複數定位腳,所述指向桿由所述指向桿外殼的頂端 伸出,所述按壓凸塊由所述指向桿外殼的側緣伸出,所述插腳延伸於所述指向桿外殼,複數所述定位腳設置於所述指向桿單元的底部,所述插腳穿過所述卡扣單元,複數所述定位腳分別電性連接複數所述定位孔。所述開關模組電性連接於所述電路板上,所述按壓凸塊設置於所述開關模組上方。所述卡扣結構設置於所述插腳上並與所述卡扣單元配合組裝。 Another rocker module provided by the invention includes a circuit board, a base, a pointing rod unit, a switch module and at least one buckle structure. The circuit board is provided with a plurality of pin holes. The base is fixed on the circuit board, and the base is provided with at least one buckle unit, a plurality of pins and a plurality of positioning holes, the plurality of pins are respectively electrically connected to the plurality of positioning holes, and the plurality of pins are respectively fixed in the plurality of pin holes. The pointing rod unit is arranged on the base, and the pointing rod unit is provided with a pointing rod shell, a pointing rod, a pressing projection, at least one pin and a plurality of positioning pins, and the pointing rod is composed of the pointing rod top of shell protruding, the pressing projection protrudes from the side edge of the pointing rod shell, the pins extend from the pointing rod shell, and a plurality of positioning feet are arranged at the bottom of the pointing rod unit, and the pins pass through Through the buckle unit, the plurality of positioning legs are electrically connected to the plurality of positioning holes respectively. The switch module is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the pressing bump is arranged above the switch module. The buckle structure is arranged on the pin and assembled with the buckle unit.

進一步,所述基座貫穿設有至少一用以容置所述插腳的插槽,所述插槽靠近所述電路板的一側擴大形成一卡扣槽,所述卡扣單元設有所述卡扣槽以及容置於所述卡扣槽之中的一卡扣環,所述卡扣環的外徑不小於所述卡扣槽的孔徑,且所述插槽的孔徑不大於所述卡扣槽的孔徑。 Further, the base is provided with at least one slot for accommodating the pin, the side of the slot close to the circuit board is expanded to form a buckle slot, and the buckle unit is provided with the Buckle groove and a buckle ring accommodated in the buckle groove, the outer diameter of the buckle ring is not smaller than the aperture of the buckle groove, and the aperture of the slot is not larger than the buckle The hole diameter of the button slot.

進一步,所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的穿孔,所述卡扣結構設有一沿所述插腳的一側面彎折的彎折段以及一設置於所述彎折段頂部的卡合面,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述彎折段的上方,且所述卡合面頂抵於所述卡扣環的底端。 Further, the buckle unit is provided with a perforation through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with a bent section bent along one side of the pin and a buckle set on the top of the bent section. When the prongs are inserted into the buckle ring, the buckle ring is positioned above the bent section, and the buckle surface abuts against the bottom end of the buckle ring.

進一步,所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述卡扣結構設有至少一沿所述插腳的板緣凸伸的凸肋,所述凸肋的寬度不小於所述貫孔的孔徑,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述凸肋的上端。 Further, the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with at least one rib protruding along the edge of the pin, and the width of the rib is not less than The diameter of the through hole is such that when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the buckle ring blocks the upper end of the convex rib.

進一步,所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述貫孔的側壁設有一沿徑向擴伸的卡扣孔,所述卡扣孔與所述貫孔相互接通,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述凸肋固持於所述卡扣孔內。 Further, the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the side wall of the through hole is provided with a buckle hole extending radially, and the buckle hole and the through hole are connected to each other. Through, when the prongs are inserted into the buckle ring, the ribs are held in the buckle holes.

綜上所述,本創作之目的係提供一種搖桿模組,其具有一無需使用解焊工具便可直接插拔替換的指向桿單元,進而使所述指向桿單元的安裝與拆卸更為簡便。 To sum up, the purpose of this creation is to provide a joystick module, which has a pointing rod unit that can be directly plugged in and replaced without using a soldering tool, thereby making the installation and removal of the pointing rod unit easier .

100:搖桿模組 100: Joystick module

1:電路板 1: circuit board

11:插孔 11: jack

12:引腳孔 12: Pin hole

13:針腳孔 13: pin hole

2:基座 2: Base

21:插槽 21: slot

22:卡扣槽 22: Buckle slot

23:容置槽 23: storage tank

24:針腳 24: Pin

25:定位孔 25: positioning hole

3:卡扣單元 3: Buckle unit

30:卡扣環 30: snap ring

31:穿孔 31: perforation

32:貫孔 32: through hole

33:卡扣孔 33: Buckle hole

4:指向桿單元 4: Pointing stick unit

41:指向桿外殼 41: Pointing rod housing

42:指向桿 42: pointing rod

43:按壓凸塊 43: Press bump

44:插腳 44: pin

441:卡扣結構 441: Buckle structure

442:彎折段 442: Bending section

443:卡合面 443: snap surface

444:凸肋 444: convex rib

45:定位腳 45:Positioning feet

5:開關模組 5: Switch module

51:開關座 51: switch seat

52:按壓部 52: Pressing part

53:開關引腳 53: switch pin

〔第一圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之立體圖。 [Picture 1] is a three-dimensional view of the joystick module of this creation.

〔第二圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之俯視圖。 [Picture 2] is the top view of the joystick module of this creation.

〔第三圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第一實施例之分解圖。 [The third figure] is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the creative joystick module.

〔第四圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第一實施例另一角度之分解圖。 [Figure 4] is an exploded view from another angle of the first embodiment of the creative joystick module.

〔第五圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第一實施例沿A-A線之剖面圖。 [Fig. 5] is a sectional view of the first embodiment of the joystick module of this invention along the A-A line.

〔第六圖〕係本創作搖桿模之第五圖畫圈部分I的局部放大圖。 [The sixth picture] is a partially enlarged picture of the fifth picture circle part I of the joystick model of this creation.

〔第七圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第一實施例沿A-A線之剖面分解圖。 [Fig. 7] is a sectional exploded view of the first embodiment of the creative rocker module along the A-A line.

〔第八圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第二實施例之分解圖。 [Eighth Figure] is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the creative joystick module.

〔第九圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第二實施例沿B-B線之剖面圖。 [Fig. 9] is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the creative rocker module along the line B-B.

〔第十圖〕係本創作搖桿模之第九圖畫圈部分II的局部放大圖。 [Picture 10] is a partial enlarged view of Part II of the ninth picture circle of the joystick model of this creation.

〔第十一圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第二實施例沿B-B線之剖面分解圖。 [Eleventh figure] is the second embodiment of the creative rocker module along the B-B line exploded cross-section.

〔第十二圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第三實施例沿B-B線之剖面圖。 [Fig. 12] is a sectional view of the third embodiment of the creative rocker module along the line B-B.

〔第十三圖〕係本創作搖桿模之第十二圖畫圈部分III的局部放大圖。 [Picture 13] is a partially enlarged picture of Part III of the twelfth picture circle of this creative joystick model.

〔第十四圖〕係本創作搖桿模組之第三實施例沿B-B線之剖面分解圖。 [Figure 14] is an exploded cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the joystick module of this creation along the line B-B.

為詳細說明本創作之技術內容、構造特徵、所達成目的及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。 In order to describe in detail the technical content, structural features, goals and effects of this creation, the following examples are given below to describe in detail with the help of drawings.

請參閱第一圖、第三圖、第四圖及第七圖,本創作的搖桿模組100包含一電路板1,所述電路板1可選擇地設置為裝設於一遊戲控制器之中的電路基板的一部份,或是與所述電路基板電性連接的獨立電路子板;一基座2,所述基座2與所述電路板1電性連接並包含至少一卡扣單元3;一可拆卸地固定於所述基座2上的指向桿單元4,所述指向桿單元4底端延伸設有複數個穿過所述卡扣單元3的插腳44;一開關模組5,所述開關模組5電性連接於所述電路板1上且設置於所述指向桿單元4側緣;以及複數個卡扣結構441,所述卡扣結構441設置於所述插腳44上以與所述卡扣單元3配合組裝,使所述指向桿單元4可拆卸地固定於所述基座2上;且其中,所述指向桿單元4包含一指向桿外殼41,一可搖動地設置於所述指向桿外殼41之中且由所述指向桿外殼41的頂端伸出的指向桿42,以及與所述指向桿42連接並由所述指向桿外殼41的側緣伸出的按壓凸塊43、所述開關模組5則包含一固定於所述電路板1上的開關座51,以及一由所述開關座51的頂部凸出並設置於所述按壓凸塊43下方的按壓部52,使所述指向桿42被按下時連動所述按壓凸塊43去按壓所述按壓部52。 Please refer to the first figure, the third figure, the fourth figure and the seventh figure, the joystick module 100 of the present invention includes a circuit board 1, and the circuit board 1 can be optionally arranged to be mounted on a game controller. A part of the circuit substrate in the circuit board, or an independent circuit sub-board electrically connected with the circuit substrate; a base 2, the base 2 is electrically connected with the circuit board 1 and includes at least one buckle Unit 3; a pointing rod unit 4 detachably fixed on the base 2, the bottom end of the pointing rod unit 4 is extended with a plurality of pins 44 passing through the buckle unit 3; a switch module 5. The switch module 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 1 and arranged on the side edge of the pointing rod unit 4; and a plurality of buckle structures 441, the buckle structures 441 are arranged on the pins 44 It can be assembled with the buckle unit 3 so that the pointing rod unit 4 can be detachably fixed on the base 2; The pointing rod 42 that is arranged in the said pointing rod housing 41 and protrudes from the top end of said pointing rod housing 41, and the pointing rod 42 that is connected with said pointing rod 42 and protrudes from the side edge of said pointing rod housing 41 Pressing the protrusion 43, the switch module 5 includes a switch seat 51 fixed on the circuit board 1, and a top protruding from the switch seat 51 and arranged below the pressing protrusion 43. The pressing part 52 is used to press the pressing part 52 in conjunction with the pressing protrusion 43 when the pointing rod 42 is pressed down.

請參閱第三圖與第四圖,所述基座2貫穿設有四個插槽21,所述電路板1包含與所述插槽21相對應設置的四個插孔11,所述插槽21與所述插孔11用以容置所述插腳44。再請參閱第五圖與第七圖,所述插槽21靠近所述電路板1的一側進一步擴大形成一卡扣槽22,其中所述卡扣單元3包含四個所述卡扣槽22以及容置於所述卡扣槽22之中的卡扣環30。所述卡扣環30以彈性體構成,且所述卡扣環30的外徑不小於所述卡扣槽22的孔徑,進而使所述卡扣環30可干涉地卡合於所述卡扣槽22內並固持於所述插槽21的底端,且所述插槽21的孔徑不大於所述卡扣槽22的孔徑以阻擋所述卡扣環30由遠離所述電路板1的一側脫出所述卡扣槽22。 Please refer to the third and fourth figures, the base 2 is provided with four slots 21, the circuit board 1 includes four sockets 11 corresponding to the slots 21, the slots 21 and the socket 11 are used for accommodating the pin 44 . Referring to the fifth and seventh figures again, the slot 21 is further expanded to form a buckle slot 22 on the side close to the circuit board 1, wherein the buckle unit 3 includes four buckle slots 22 And the buckle ring 30 accommodated in the buckle slot 22 . The buckle ring 30 is made of elastic body, and the outer diameter of the buckle ring 30 is not smaller than the aperture of the buckle groove 22, so that the buckle ring 30 can be interferingly engaged with the buckle slot 22 and is held at the bottom of the slot 21, and the aperture of the slot 21 is not larger than the aperture of the buckle groove 22 to prevent the buckle ring 30 from being moved away from the circuit board 1. side out of the buckle slot 22.

請參閱第三圖至第七圖,於本創作的第一實施例中,所述卡扣環30設置為中空的圓塊狀,且所述卡扣單元3包含一貫穿所述卡扣環30的圓形穿孔31。所述卡扣環30緊密卡合於所述卡扣槽22,所述卡扣環30的一端抵持於所述插槽21的底端、另一端接合於所述電路板1上並設置於所述插孔11的上方,且所述穿孔31的一端接通至所述插槽21,所述穿孔31的另一端接通至所述插孔11。所述卡扣結構441設置為一沿所述插腳44的一側彎折的彎折段442,並在所述插腳44插入所述卡扣環30時與所述穿孔31發生干涉使所述卡扣環30擋設於所述彎折段442的上方,且所述卡扣結構441包含一設置於所述彎折段442頂部的卡合面443,所述卡合面443設置於所述基座2的底端並頂抵於所述卡扣環30的底端,如此,可避免所述卡扣結構441向上脫離於所述卡扣環30,並有效防止所述插腳44脫出於所述卡扣單元3,進而使所述指向桿單元4固持於所述電路板1。 Please refer to the third figure to the seventh figure, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the buckle ring 30 is set in the shape of a hollow round block, and the buckle unit 3 includes a penetrating through the buckle ring 30 The circular perforation 31. The buckle ring 30 is tightly engaged with the buckle groove 22, one end of the buckle ring 30 is against the bottom end of the slot 21, and the other end is engaged with the circuit board 1 and arranged on the Above the insertion hole 11 , one end of the through hole 31 is connected to the slot 21 , and the other end of the through hole 31 is connected to the insertion hole 11 . The buckle structure 441 is set as a bent section 442 bent along one side of the pin 44, and when the pin 44 is inserted into the buckle ring 30, it interferes with the through hole 31 to make the buckle The clasp 30 is positioned above the bent section 442, and the buckle structure 441 includes an engaging surface 443 disposed on the top of the bent section 442, and the engaging surface 443 is disposed on the base The bottom end of the seat 2 is against the bottom end of the buckle ring 30, so that the buckle structure 441 can be prevented from detaching upward from the buckle ring 30, and the pin 44 can be effectively prevented from coming out of the buckle ring 30. The buckle unit 3 is used to fix the pointing rod unit 4 on the circuit board 1 .

請參閱第八圖至第十一圖,於本創作的第二實施例中,所述卡扣環30設置為中空的圓塊狀,且所述卡扣單元3包含一貫穿所述卡扣環30的圓形貫 孔32,所述貫孔32的一端接通至所述插槽21且另一端接通至所述插孔11。所述卡扣結構441設有至少一沿所述插腳44之板緣凸伸的凸肋444,所述凸肋444可干涉地穿過所述貫孔32並容置於所述插孔11內,且所述卡扣環30用以擋設於所述凸肋444的上端,其中所述凸肋444的寬度不小於所述貫孔32的孔徑,如此,能夠避免所述凸肋444沿著所述貫孔32向上脫離於所述卡扣環30,並有效防止所述插腳44脫出於所述卡扣單元3,從而使所述指向桿單元4固持於所述電路板1。 Please refer to the eighth figure to the eleventh figure, in the second embodiment of this creation, the buckle ring 30 is set in the shape of a hollow round block, and the buckle unit 3 includes a penetrating through the buckle ring 30 round A hole 32 , one end of the through hole 32 is connected to the slot 21 and the other end is connected to the insertion hole 11 . The buckle structure 441 is provided with at least one rib 444 protruding along the edge of the pin 44 , and the rib 444 can pass through the through hole 32 in an interference manner and be received in the insertion hole 11 , and the buckle ring 30 is used to block the upper end of the rib 444, wherein the width of the rib 444 is not smaller than the diameter of the through hole 32, so that the rib 444 can be prevented from The through hole 32 is upwardly separated from the buckle ring 30 , and effectively prevents the pin 44 from coming out of the buckle unit 3 , so that the pointing rod unit 4 is fixed on the circuit board 1 .

請參閱第十二圖至第十四圖,於本創作的第三實施例中,所述卡扣單元3進一步包含一沿所述貫孔32的側壁徑向擴伸的卡扣孔33,所述卡扣孔33與所述貫孔32相互接通。所述凸肋444可干涉地通過所述貫孔32並固持於所述卡扣孔33內,如此,能夠避免所述凸肋444沿著貫孔32向上或向下脫離於所述卡扣環30,並有效防止所述插腳44脫出於所述卡扣單元3,從而使所述指向桿單元4固持於所述電路板1。 Please refer to the twelfth figure to the fourteenth figure, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the buckle unit 3 further includes a buckle hole 33 extending radially along the side wall of the through hole 32, so The buckle hole 33 is in communication with the through hole 32 . The protruding rib 444 can pass through the through hole 32 and be held in the buckle hole 33 in an interference manner, so that the protruding rib 444 can be prevented from detaching from the buckle ring upward or downward along the through hole 32 30, and effectively prevent the pin 44 from coming out of the buckle unit 3, so that the pointing rod unit 4 is fixed on the circuit board 1.

請參閱第三圖、第四圖及第八圖,於本創作的任一實施例中,所述電路板1包含複數個引腳孔12與複數個針腳孔13。所述基座2包含一用以容置所述開關模組5的容置槽23、複數個固定於所述針腳孔13的針腳24以及複數個定位孔25,複數所述針腳24分別電性連接複數所述定位孔25。所述指向桿單元4底端延伸複數個定位腳45,所述定位腳45插接至所述定位孔25,使所述定位腳45與所述針腳24電性連接,複數所述針腳24分別插接於複數所述針腳孔13,進而使所述指向桿單元4固定至所述基座2並且電性連接於所述電路板1。所述開關模組5包含複數個延伸於所述開關座51底端的開關引腳53,所述開關引腳53焊接固定至所述引腳孔12內,並使所述開關模組5電性連接於所述電路板1。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , in any embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board 1 includes a plurality of pin holes 12 and a plurality of pin holes 13 . The base 2 includes an accommodating slot 23 for accommodating the switch module 5, a plurality of pins 24 fixed in the pin holes 13 and a plurality of positioning holes 25, and the plurality of pins 24 are electrically connected to each other. The plurality of positioning holes 25 are connected. The bottom end of the pointing rod unit 4 extends a plurality of positioning pins 45, and the positioning pins 45 are plugged into the positioning holes 25, so that the positioning pins 45 are electrically connected with the pins 24, and the plurality of pins 24 are respectively Plugged into the plurality of pin holes 13 , so that the pointing rod unit 4 is fixed to the base 2 and electrically connected to the circuit board 1 . The switch module 5 includes a plurality of switch pins 53 extending from the bottom of the switch base 51, and the switch pins 53 are welded and fixed in the pin hole 12, and the switch module 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 1.

綜上所述,本創作提供一種所述搖桿模組100,透過將所述開關模組5與所述指向桿單元4分別獨立設置,且將所述開關模組5獨立焊接於所述電路板1上,並設置包含所述基座2、固定於所述基座2上的所述卡扣單元3,以及設置於所述指向桿單元4上以配合所述卡扣單元3插接結合的所述卡扣結構441,讓使用者在所述指向桿單元4需要拆除更換時無須解焊所述指向桿單元4,而可直接將所述指向桿單元4拔出並裝入新的指向桿單元。進而使所述指向桿單元4的安裝與拆卸步驟更為簡便。 To sum up, the invention provides the rocker module 100, by independently setting the switch module 5 and the pointing rod unit 4, and independently welding the switch module 5 to the circuit Board 1, and set the base 2, the buckle unit 3 fixed on the base 2, and set on the pointing rod unit 4 to cooperate with the buckle unit 3 plug-in combination The buckle structure 441 allows the user to directly pull out the pointing rod unit 4 and install a new pointing rod unit 4 without unsoldering the pointing rod unit 4 when the pointing rod unit 4 needs to be removed and replaced. rod unit. Furthermore, the installation and disassembly steps of the pointing rod unit 4 are more convenient.

100:搖桿模組 100: Joystick module

1:電路板 1: circuit board

11:插孔 11: jack

12:引腳孔 12: Pin hole

13:針腳孔 13: pin hole

2:基座 2: Base

21:插槽 21: slot

23:容置槽 23: storage tank

24:針腳 24: Pin

25:定位孔 25: positioning hole

3:卡扣單元 3: Buckle unit

30:卡扣環 30: snap ring

31:穿孔 31: perforation

4:指向桿單元 4: Pointing stick unit

41:指向桿外殼 41: Pointing rod housing

42:指向桿 42: pointing rod

43:按壓凸塊 43: Press bump

44:插腳 44: pin

441:卡扣結構 441: Buckle structure

442:彎折段 442: Bending section

443:卡合面 443: snap surface

45:定位腳 45:Positioning feet

5:開關模組 5: Switch module

51:開關座 51: switch seat

52:按壓部 52: Pressing part

53:開關引腳 53: switch pin

Claims (10)

一種搖桿模組,包含:一電路板;一焊接固定於所述電路板上的基座,所述基座電性連接所述電路板,並設有至少一卡扣單元;一指向桿單元,所述指向桿單元設有一指向桿外殼,一可搖動地設置於所述指向桿外殼之中且由所述指向桿外殼的頂端伸出的指向桿,以及與所述指向桿連接並由所述指向桿外殼的側緣伸出的一按壓凸塊,所述指向桿外殼底部延伸複數個穿過所述卡扣單元的插腳;一開關模組,所述開關模組電性連接於所述電路板上且設置於所述指向桿單元的側緣,所述開關模組設有一固定於所述電路板上的開關座,以及一由所述開關座的頂部凸出並設置於所述按壓凸塊下方的按壓部;以及複數個卡扣結構,所述卡扣結構設置於所述插腳上並與所述卡扣單元配合組裝。 A rocker module, comprising: a circuit board; a base welded and fixed on the circuit board, the base is electrically connected to the circuit board, and is provided with at least one buckle unit; a pointing rod unit , the pointing rod unit is provided with a pointing rod housing, a pointing rod which is rockably arranged in the pointing rod housing and protrudes from the top end of the pointing rod housing, and is connected with the pointing rod by the A pressing protrusion protruding from the side edge of the pointing rod shell, a plurality of pins extending through the buckle unit from the bottom of the pointing rod shell; a switch module, the switch module is electrically connected to the On the circuit board and arranged on the side edge of the pointing rod unit, the switch module is provided with a switch seat fixed on the circuit board, and a switch protruding from the top of the switch seat and arranged on the pressing a pressing part under the protruding block; and a plurality of buckle structures, the buckle structures are arranged on the pins and assembled with the buckle unit. 如請求項1所述的搖桿模組,其中所述基座貫穿設有至少一用以容置所述插腳的插槽,所述插槽靠近所述電路板的一側擴大形成一卡扣槽,所述卡扣單元設有所述卡扣槽以及容置於所述卡扣槽之中的一卡扣環,所述卡扣環的外徑不小於所述卡扣槽的孔徑,且所述插槽的孔徑不大於所述卡扣槽的孔徑。 The rocker module according to claim 1, wherein at least one slot for accommodating the pin is formed through the base, and the side of the slot close to the circuit board is expanded to form a buckle groove, the buckle unit is provided with the buckle groove and a buckle ring accommodated in the buckle groove, the outer diameter of the buckle ring is not smaller than the aperture of the buckle groove, and The hole diameter of the slot is not larger than the hole diameter of the buckle groove. 如請求項2所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的穿孔,所述卡扣結構設有一沿所述插腳的一側面彎折的 彎折段以及一設置於所述彎折段頂部的卡合面,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述彎折段的上方,且所述卡合面頂抵於所述卡扣環的底端。 The rocker module according to claim 2, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a perforation passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with a bent along one side of the pin A bent section and a snapping surface arranged on the top of the bent section. When the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the buckle ring is set above the bent section, and the snap ring The joint surface abuts against the bottom end of the buckle ring. 如請求項2所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述卡扣結構設有至少一沿所述插腳的板緣凸伸的凸肋,所述凸肋的寬度不小於所述貫孔的孔徑,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述凸肋的上端。 The rocker module according to claim 2, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with at least one protrusion protruding along the edge of the pin The convex rib, the width of the convex rib is not smaller than the diameter of the through hole, when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the buckle ring is blocked by the upper end of the convex rib. 如請求項4所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述貫孔的側壁設有一沿徑向擴伸的卡扣孔,所述卡扣孔與所述貫孔相互接通,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述凸肋固持於所述卡扣孔內。 The rocker module according to claim 4, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the side wall of the through hole is provided with a buckle hole extending radially, so The buckle hole and the through hole are connected with each other, and when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the convex rib is held in the buckle hole. 一種搖桿模組,包含:一電路板,設有複數針腳孔;一基座,固定於所述電路板上,所述基座設有至少一卡扣單元、複數針腳以及複數定位孔,複數針腳分別電性連接複數定位孔,複數針腳分別固定於複數針腳孔;一指向桿單元,設置於所述基座上,所述指向桿單元設有一指向桿外殼、一指向桿、一按壓凸塊、至少一插腳以及複數定位腳,所述指向桿由所述指向桿外殼的頂端伸出,所述按壓凸塊由所述指向桿外殼的側緣伸出,所述插腳延伸於所述指向桿外殼,複數所述定位腳設置於所述指向桿單元的底部,所述插腳穿過所述卡扣單元,複數所述定位腳分別電性連接複數所述定位孔;一開關模組,電性連接於所述電路板上,所述按壓凸塊設置於所述開關模組上方;以及 至少一卡扣結構,所述卡扣結構設置於所述插腳上並與所述卡扣單元配合組裝。 A rocker module, comprising: a circuit board provided with a plurality of pin holes; a base fixed on the circuit board, the base provided with at least one buckle unit, a plurality of pins and a plurality of positioning holes, the plurality of The pins are respectively electrically connected to a plurality of positioning holes, and the plurality of pins are respectively fixed in the plurality of pin holes; a pointing rod unit is arranged on the base, and the pointing rod unit is provided with a pointing rod shell, a pointing rod, and a pressing bump , at least one pin and a plurality of positioning pins, the pointing rod protrudes from the top of the pointing rod shell, the pressing projection protrudes from the side edge of the pointing rod shell, and the pins extend from the pointing rod The housing, the plurality of positioning pins are arranged at the bottom of the pointing rod unit, the pins pass through the buckle unit, and the plurality of positioning pins are respectively electrically connected to the plurality of positioning holes; a switch module, electrically connected to the circuit board, the pressing bump is arranged above the switch module; and At least one buckle structure, the buckle structure is arranged on the pin and assembled with the buckle unit. 如請求項6所述的搖桿模組,其中所述基座貫穿設有至少一用以容置所述插腳的插槽,所述插槽靠近所述電路板的一側擴大形成一卡扣槽,所述卡扣單元設有所述卡扣槽以及容置於所述卡扣槽之中的一卡扣環,所述卡扣環的外徑不小於所述卡扣槽的孔徑,且所述插槽的孔徑不大於所述卡扣槽的孔徑。 The rocker module according to claim 6, wherein at least one slot for accommodating the pin is formed through the base, and the side of the slot close to the circuit board is expanded to form a buckle groove, the buckle unit is provided with the buckle groove and a buckle ring accommodated in the buckle groove, the outer diameter of the buckle ring is not smaller than the aperture of the buckle groove, and The hole diameter of the slot is not larger than the hole diameter of the buckle groove. 如請求項7所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的穿孔,所述卡扣結構設有一沿所述插腳的一側面彎折的彎折段以及一設置於所述彎折段頂部的卡合面,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述彎折段的上方,且所述卡合面頂抵於所述卡扣環的底端。 The rocker module according to claim 7, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a perforation passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with a bent section bent along one side of the pin and an engaging surface provided on the top of the bent section, when the prongs are inserted into the snap ring, the snap ring is set above the bent section, and the engaging surface abuts against at the bottom of the snap ring. 如請求項7所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述卡扣結構設有至少一沿所述插腳的板緣凸伸的凸肋,所述凸肋的寬度不小於所述貫孔的孔徑,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述卡扣環擋設於所述凸肋的上端。 The rocker module according to claim 7, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the buckle structure is provided with at least one protrusion protruding along the edge of the pin The convex rib, the width of the convex rib is not smaller than the diameter of the through hole, when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the buckle ring is blocked by the upper end of the convex rib. 如請求項9所述的搖桿模組,其中所述卡扣單元設有一貫穿所述卡扣環的貫孔,且所述貫孔的側壁設有一沿徑向擴伸的卡扣孔,所述卡扣孔與所述貫孔相互接通,當所述插腳插入所述卡扣環時,所述凸肋固持於所述卡扣孔內。 The rocker module according to claim 9, wherein the buckle unit is provided with a through hole passing through the buckle ring, and the side wall of the through hole is provided with a buckle hole extending radially, so The buckle hole and the through hole are connected with each other, and when the pin is inserted into the buckle ring, the convex rib is held in the buckle hole.
TW112201142U 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Joystick module TWM641533U (en)

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