TWM641433U - Flexible light strip with waterproof function - Google Patents
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- TWM641433U TWM641433U TW112200315U TW112200315U TWM641433U TW M641433 U TWM641433 U TW M641433U TW 112200315 U TW112200315 U TW 112200315U TW 112200315 U TW112200315 U TW 112200315U TW M641433 U TWM641433 U TW M641433U
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Abstract
一種具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條,透過異質防水二次成型結構,第一次成型先採用高透光且密度較高的防水結構體,將可撓性基板和發光元件進行包覆,第二次成型則採用密度較低且具有幾何結構的光學結構體,將防水結構體進行包覆,從而防止水氣直接進入,進而延長可撓性發光燈條的使用壽命。 A flexible luminescent light bar with waterproof function. Through the heterogeneous waterproof secondary molding structure, the first molding is first formed by using a waterproof structure with high light transmission and high density to cover the flexible substrate and light-emitting elements. The second molding uses an optical structure with a lower density and a geometric structure to cover the waterproof structure to prevent direct entry of water vapor, thereby prolonging the service life of the flexible light strip.
Description
一種可撓性發光燈條,尤指一種具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條。 A flexible light strip, especially a flexible light strip with waterproof function.
現今,不管是泳池或是庭園造景都會使用發光燈條,而現有的發光燈條經長時間使用會出現滲水的問題,抑或是由於無法完全密封,使得水氣或異物由此破口侵入,而產生漏水或短路的問題,進而造成發光燈條使用壽命降低和容易損壞等問題;據此,如何延長發光燈條於水下使用時的壽命,此乃待須解決之問題。 Nowadays, light-emitting light strips are used in both swimming pools and garden landscaping, but the existing light-emitting light strips will have water seepage problems after long-term use, or because they cannot be completely sealed, water vapor or foreign objects will invade through the breach. The problem of water leakage or short circuit will be caused, which will lead to problems such as reduced service life and easy damage of the light-emitting light bar; accordingly, how to prolong the life of the light-emitting light bar when it is used underwater is a problem to be solved.
有鑒於上述的問題,本創作人係依據多年來從事相關行業的經驗,針對發光燈條的結構進行研究及改進;緣此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種延長發光燈條於水下使用時的壽命的可撓性發光燈條。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the author of this article has conducted research and improvement on the structure of the luminous light bar based on years of experience in related industries; therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an extended luminous light bar for underwater use. Long life flexible light strips.
為達上述目的,本創作首先將一可撓性基板和一發光元件設置於防水結構體內部的一容置空間,接著用具 有一擴散膠體和一反射膠體的一光學結構體完整包覆防水結構體,其中,防水結構體和光學結構體係由比例、密度不同的矽膠製成,如此,當本創作之可撓性發光燈條經長時間於水下使用時,可藉由密度差延緩水氣滲透進到內部,進而延長可撓性發光燈條的使用壽命。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention firstly arranges a flexible substrate and a light-emitting element in an accommodating space inside the waterproof structure, and then implements An optical structure with a diffusing colloid and a reflective colloid completely covers the waterproof structure, wherein the waterproof structure and the optical structure are made of silicone with different proportions and densities. When used underwater for a long time, the difference in density can delay the penetration of water vapor into the interior, thereby prolonging the service life of the flexible light strip.
此外,本創作之可撓性發光燈條銜接電纜處係由多種不同組成比例的矽膠組成,且成型有一連接部,連接部內部設置有與防水結構體相接的一阻水單元,如此,藉由材質的相容性和整體的機構設計,可進一步防止水氣自可撓性發光燈條與電纜之間的空隙進入,從而延長可撓性發光燈條的使用壽命。 In addition, the connection cable of the flexible luminescent light bar of this creation is composed of a variety of silicone rubbers with different composition ratios, and a connection part is formed, and a water blocking unit connected with the waterproof structure is arranged inside the connection part. In this way, by Due to the compatibility of the material and the overall mechanism design, water vapor can be further prevented from entering the gap between the flexible light strip and the cable, thereby prolonging the service life of the flexible light strip.
為使 貴審查委員得以清楚了解本創作之目的、技術特徵及其實施後之功效,茲以下列說明搭配圖示進行說明,敬請參閱。 In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the purpose, technical features and effects of this creation, the following descriptions are provided with illustrations, please refer to it.
1:具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條 1: Flexible light strip with waterproof function
11:可撓性基板 11: Flexible substrate
12:發光元件 12: Light emitting element
13:防水結構體 13: Waterproof structure
14:光學結構體 14: Optical structure
141:擴散膠體 141: Diffusion colloid
142:反射膠體 142: reflective colloid
143:凹槽 143: Groove
15:結構片 15: Structural piece
16:透明結構體 16: Transparent structure
17:連接部 17: Connecting part
171:阻水單元 171: Water blocking unit
C:電纜 C: cable
圖1,為本創作之立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this creation.
圖2,為本創作之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of this creation.
圖3,為本創作之另一實施例。 Fig. 3 is another embodiment of this creation.
圖4,為本創作之另一實施例。 Fig. 4 is another embodiment of this creation.
圖5,為本創作之局部剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of this creation.
圖6,為本創作之局部剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of this creation.
請參閱「圖1」和「圖2」,係分別為本創作之立體示意圖和剖面示意圖,如圖所示,本創作之具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1包含有一可撓性基板11、至少一發光元件12、一防水結構體13、及一光學結構體14,可撓性基板11可如軟性電路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC),供以各發光元件12設置於其上,並提供電力給各發光元件12,發光元件12可為發光二極體(Light-emitting diode,LED),但不以此為限,凡可投射光線的元件皆屬於本創作之實施例。
Please refer to "Fig. 1" and "Fig. 2", which are the three-dimensional schematic diagram and the cross-sectional schematic diagram of this creation respectively. As shown in the figure, the
防水結構體13內部具有一容置空間,供以容置可撓性基板11和發光元件12,更進一步細說,可撓性基板11未設置有發光元件12的一面設置於防水結構體13的內壁上,其中,防水結構體13由具透光性之含矽化合物(silicone)矽膠或高分子材料(IUPAC),如聚氨酯製成。
The interior of the
光學結構體14具有一擴散膠體141和一反射膠體142,從而完整包覆防水結構體13,更進一步細說,在一實施例中,擴散膠體141相對可撓性基板11和發光元件12成型於防水結構體13的外壁上,反射膠體142成型於防水結構體13未成型有擴散膠體141的其餘外壁上,其中,擴散膠
體141係由矽膠或其衍伸物與光學粉體(如擴散粉體、螢光粉體等)製成,但不以此為限;反射膠體142係為矽膠或其衍伸物與反射材質製成的高反射率膠體,供以折射發光元件12投射的光線,如此,發光元件12投射的光線可依據光學結構體14的幾何結構進行投射。
The
此外,值得一提的是,防水結構體13和光學結構體14皆可由矽膠製成,但兩者差異在於,防水結構體13係可由相對光學結構體14較大密度的矽膠製成,如此,當具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1經長時間於水下使用,水氣可能從光學結構體14慢慢滲透進具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1中時,由於防水結構體13的密度大於光學結構體14的密度,可進一步延緩水氣直接進入,進而延長具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1的使用壽命。
In addition, it is worth mentioning that both the
在一實施例中,光學結構體14外壁開設有至少二凹槽143,供具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1卡扣於燈條固定座上,較佳地,凹槽143相對開設於光學結構體14的反射膠體142上。
In one embodiment, the outer wall of the
請參閱「圖3」,係為本創作之另一實施例,如圖所示,本創作之具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1另包含有一結構片15,結構片15緊鄰可撓性基板11和發光元件12設置於防水結構體13的外壁上,且包覆於光學結構體14中,當
具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1受到外力彎折時,結構片15透過其材料特性以及組設位置,能夠因應不同方向所產生之應力,增加可撓性基板11之結構強度,其中,結構片15可為聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等材料、衍生物及其單體互相摻混聚合之高分子材料其中一種或其組合,但不以此為限。
Please refer to "Fig. 3", which is another embodiment of this creation. As shown in the figure, the flexible
請參閱「圖4」,係為本創作之另一實施例,如圖所示,本創作之具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1另包含有一透明結構體16,透明結構體16緊鄰結構片15設置,且未完全被反射膠體142包覆,供以標記具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1的剪切位置(Cutting mark),如此,使用者便能藉由剪切位置,方便加工使用具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1;此外,由於透明結構體16係由透明材料製成,使用者可藉由透明結構體16查看燈條內部是否具有積水或生鏽。
Please refer to "Fig. 4", which is another embodiment of this creation. As shown in the figure, the
請參閱「圖5」,係為本創作之另一實施例,如圖所示,此實施例與前述實施例差異在於,為了因應可撓性基板11的可撓曲的方向,可撓性基板11由水平設置改為垂直設置,並設置於防水結構體13緊鄰凹槽143的內壁上,也正如此,擴散膠體141除了成型於相對可撓性基板11和發光元件12的防水結構體13之外壁上之外,同時成型於鄰近可撓性基板11和發光元件12的防水結構體13之外壁上,而反
射膠體142則成型於防水結構體13未成型有擴散膠體141的其餘外壁上。
Please refer to "Fig. 5", which is another embodiment of this invention. As shown in the figure, the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that in order to respond to the flexible direction of the
請參閱「圖6」,係為本創作之局部剖視圖,如圖所示,本創作之具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1一端成型有一連接部17,連接部17外部組設有一電纜C且內部設置有一阻水單元171,阻水單元171與防水結構體13相互連接,供以防止水氣自具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1與電纜C之間的空隙進入具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1中,其中,連接部17係可由光學結構體14延伸成型而成,且連接部17和電纜C皆由矽膠或其衍伸物製成,阻水單元171由含矽化合物(silicone)矽膠或高分子材料(IUPAC),如聚氨酯或熱固性塑膠製成。
Please refer to "Figure 6", which is a partial cross-sectional view of this creation. As shown in the figure, one end of the flexible light-emitting
此外,值得一提的是,雖然防水結構體13、光學結構體14、連接部17、阻水單元171、及電纜C係分別由不同比例的矽膠組成,也正因各部件皆具有矽膠成分而具有極高的相容性,因此,在組合時,彼此間不會產生任何間隙,可進一步防止水氣直接進入,進而延長具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條1的使用壽命。
In addition, it is worth mentioning that although the
綜上可知,本創作之本創作之具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條,主要透過異質防水二次成型結構,第一次成型先採用高透光且密度較高的防水結構體,將可撓性基板和 發光元件進行包覆,第二次成型則採用密度較低且具有幾何結構的光學結構體,將防水結構體進行包覆,從而防止水氣直接進入,進而延長可撓性發光燈條的使用壽命;依此,本創作其據以實施後,確實可達到提供一種能因應使用需求,且具有良好耐候特性及阻水性的具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條之目的。 To sum up, it can be seen that the flexible light strip with waterproof function of this creation mainly uses a heterogeneous waterproof secondary molding structure. The first molding uses a waterproof structure with high light transmission and high density. flexible substrates and The light-emitting element is covered, and the second molding uses an optical structure with a low density and a geometric structure to cover the waterproof structure, thereby preventing direct entry of water vapor, thereby prolonging the service life of the flexible light-emitting light strip According to this, after the implementation of this creation, it can indeed achieve the purpose of providing a flexible light strip with waterproof function that can meet the needs of use, and has good weather resistance and water resistance.
唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳之實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 However, what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; anyone who is familiar with this skill can make equal changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation , should be covered within the patent scope of this creation.
綜上所述,本創作之功效,係具有新型之「產業可利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等專利要件;申請人爰依專利法之規定,向 鈞局提起新型專利之申請。 To sum up, the effect of this creation is that it has new patent requirements such as "industrial applicability", "novelty" and "progressiveness". Apply.
1:具防水功能的可撓性發光燈條 1: Flexible light strip with waterproof function
11:可撓性基板 11: Flexible substrate
12:發光元件 12: Light emitting element
13:防水結構體 13: Waterproof structure
14:光學結構體 14: Optical structure
141:擴散膠體 141: Diffusion colloid
142:反射膠體 142: reflective colloid
143:凹槽 143: Groove
15:結構片 15: Structural sheet
16:透明結構體 16: Transparent structure
17:連接部 17: Connecting part
171:阻水單元 171: Water blocking unit
Claims (16)
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