TWM636952U - Portable liquid sterilization device - Google Patents
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- TWM636952U TWM636952U TW111210708U TW111210708U TWM636952U TW M636952 U TWM636952 U TW M636952U TW 111210708 U TW111210708 U TW 111210708U TW 111210708 U TW111210708 U TW 111210708U TW M636952 U TWM636952 U TW M636952U
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Description
本創作是有關於一種殺菌裝置,且特別是有關於一種可攜式液體殺菌裝置。The invention relates to a sterilizing device, and in particular to a portable liquid sterilizing device.
以往的淨水模組具有濾心去除水中雜質,並採用水銀燈等殺菌裝置殺菌,然而,水銀燈的體積大、容易摔破、汞有毒、需要高壓啟動、故障時無法觀察等缺點,為了能够殺死水中的細菌,並將水中殘留的細菌、病菌、生物胞囊等有害微生物的DNA分離,使其對人體有害功能減低、並消除其繁殖功能,保證水源不受水中的細菌污染,需開發一種可攜式水殺菌裝置,以因應緊急救災時能快速接上接頭,以外接水源進入儲水槽,並對水中雜質進行過濾。In the past, the water purification module had filters to remove impurities in the water, and sterilized by mercury lamps and other sterilizing devices. bacteria in the water, and separate the DNA of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, germs, and biological cysts remaining in the water, so as to reduce their harmful functions to the human body and eliminate their reproductive functions, so as to ensure that the water source is not polluted by bacteria in the water. The portable water sterilizing device can be quickly connected to the connector in response to emergency relief, and the external water source enters the water storage tank, and the impurities in the water are filtered.
本創作係有關於一種可攜式液體殺菌裝置,具有紫外線處理單元可對液體進行殺菌,並具有充電模組可對可攜式液體殺菌裝置的電池進行充電與供應電源。This work is about a portable liquid sterilization device, which has an ultraviolet treatment unit to sterilize the liquid, and a charging module to charge and supply power to the battery of the portable liquid sterilization device.
根據本創作之一方面,提出一種可攜式液體殺菌裝置,包括一上區域以及一下區域。上區域具有一容納腔體,用以容納液體,該容納腔體具有一輸入口,液體經由該輸入口進入容納腔體,該輸入口亦可連接一接頭以接入液體,容納腔體另設置有第一過濾單元,過濾單元可位於輸入開口處,液體經過過濾單元後進入容納腔體。下區域包括一紫外線處理單元、一電池以及一輸出口。紫外線處理單元包含至少一紫外線發光元件,紫外線發光元件發出一紫外光對對液體進行殺菌,經殺菌後的液體透過輸出口輸出。According to one aspect of the present invention, a portable liquid sterilization device is provided, which includes an upper area and a lower area. The upper area has an accommodating cavity for accommodating liquid. The accommodating cavity has an input port through which the liquid enters the accommodating cavity. The input port can also be connected with a joint to receive liquid. There is a first filter unit, and the filter unit can be located at the input opening, and the liquid enters the accommodating cavity after passing through the filter unit. The lower area includes an ultraviolet treatment unit, a battery and an outlet. The ultraviolet treatment unit includes at least one ultraviolet light-emitting element, which emits an ultraviolet light to sterilize the liquid, and the sterilized liquid is output through the output port.
為了對本創作之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下:In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of this creation, the following special examples are given below, and the accompanying drawings are described in detail as follows:
下面將結合本揭露實施例中的附圖,對本揭露實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本揭露中的實施例,本領域具有通常知識者在顯而易知的前提下所獲得的所有其它實施例,都屬於本揭露保護的範圍。以下是以相同/類似的符號表示相同/類似的元件做說明。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the disclosure with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art on the premise of being obvious belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. The same/similar symbols are used to represent the same/similar components in the following description.
請參照第1及2圖,第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的外觀示意圖,第2圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的簡易元件示意圖。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Figure 1 shows a schematic view of the appearance of a portable
如第2圖所示,可攜式液體殺菌裝置100包括一上區域101以及一下區域102。上區域101具有一容納腔體103,用以容納一液體,容納腔體103具有一輸入口連接至一接頭104以自外部接入一液體106,液體106經過一過濾單元105後進入容納腔體103。下區域102包括一紫外線處理單元110、一充電模組112中的電池116以及一輸出口113。上區域101和下區域102藉由一連通口107進行連通,液體106經連通口107進入下區域,其中過濾單元105也可設置於連通口107處。在另一實施例中,在輸入口104和連通口107皆設置過濾單元。紫外線處理單元110包含一紫外線發光元件122,可發出例如為深紫外光,以對進入下區域102的液體106進行殺菌。充電模組112包含一電池116和一太陽能面板117,其中電池116設置於下區域102,太陽能面板117設置於殼體100a,充電模組112為供應可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的電源。經殺菌後的液體106透過輸出口113輸出。在本實施例中的液體106可為水或其他待殺菌處理的液體。As shown in FIG. 2 , the portable
如第1及2圖所示,可攜式液體殺菌裝置100具有一體成型的外殼100a,容量大且方便攜帶,適合在緊急救災時方便救災人員使用。其中,殼體100a與太陽能面板117可整合為一體,當電池116電壓不足時,太陽能面板117可將光能轉換成電能以對電池116進行充電。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the portable
如第2圖所示,可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的上區域101具有一容納腔體103,以重力方式由上而下注入液體106至容納腔體103中,液體106經過一過濾單元105(例如濾芯)過濾其中的雜質、小砂石等。下區域102具有紫外線處理單元110,其與上方的容納腔體103藉由連通口107相連通,使液體106可由容納腔體103流入紫外線處理單元110,再由紫外線處理單元110流至輸出口113。如此,可攜式液體殺菌裝置100可因應緊急救災時能快速將水管接上接頭104,以外接液體106進入容納腔體103,並對液體106進行過濾及殺菌。As shown in Figure 2, the
在本實施例中,下區域102更可包括一電壓檢測模組114以及一顯示面板115,電壓檢測模組114用以檢測電池116電壓,當電池116電壓不足時,可透過顯示面板115顯示燈號L1、閃光或以蜂鳴器發生聲音等警示訊號,通知使用者目前的電壓狀態。此外,當電池116電壓不足時,充電模組112中的太陽能面板117將光能轉換為電能,以對電池116進行充電。另外,充電模組112亦可包含其他的供電裝置(例如發電機)給電池116充電,本揭露不限定其實施方式。In this embodiment, the
另一方面,顯示面板115還可顯示系統待機或系統正常工作等指示燈號L2(例如LED)。例如,當系統處於待機模式時,指示燈號L2為藍色,當系統工作時,偵測液體流動以啟動殺菌,此時,指示燈號L2同時顯示紅色及藍色。On the other hand, the
請參照第3圖,第3圖繪示採用雙流管結構之紫外線處理單元110的剖面示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an
紫外線處理單元110例如為一雙流管結構(或是其他型式的多流管結構),其一端為入口In,另一端為出口Out,入口In與出口Out位於同一側(例如底側),且入口In與出口Out之間形成一U形通道121。雙流管結構中設有一感測模組(圖未繪示,例如為流速計),當液體106經由入口In進入U形通道121,感測模組感測液體流動以啟動紫外線發光元件122發出深紫外光,並以深紫外光對液體106進行殺菌。在本實施例中,雙流管結構的一側(與入口In和出口Out相對的一側,例如頂側)設置至少一紫外線發光元件122和一光源檢測模組124,該光源檢測模組124用以感測紫外線的光強度,藉以得知可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的殺菌能力,並可提供使用資訊(例如透過顯示面板115)給使用者。The
在一實施例中,當只有空氣在U形通道121中(沒有液體106通過)時,此時U形通道121內無雜質吸收紫外光,故光源檢測模組124檢測到紫外光的光強度可達100%;當濁度低的液體106通過時,此時U形通道121內雜質吸收較少紫外光,故光源檢測模組124檢測到紫外光的光強度約為80~85%;當濁度高的液體106通過時,此時U形通道121內雜質吸收較多紫外光,故光源檢測模組124檢測到紫外線的光強度約為60~35%。同時,當系統偵測到濁度高的液體106通過時,可藉由提高紫外光的光強度以提升可攜式液體殺菌裝置100的殺菌能力,或是向使用者發出警示訊號(例如以蜂鳴器發生聲音),告知水質不佳。In one embodiment, when only air is in the U-shaped channel 121 (no
請參照第4圖,第4圖繪示電壓檢測模組114的電路示意圖。電壓檢測模組114用以檢測電池116的電壓,當電池116電壓不足時可透過檢測結果通知使用者。電壓檢測模組114包括一比較器118,比較器118具有一輸入端電壓Va、一檢測端電壓Vb以及一輸出端電壓Vc,輸入端電壓Va例如連接至一系統設定電壓(例如12V),檢測端電壓Vb例如連接至一電池電壓,並以分壓方式測得電池電壓,其中輸出端電壓Vc對應於輸入端電壓Va與檢測端電壓Vb之差值。例如,當電池116電壓小於系統設定電壓,輸出端電壓Vc為負值,此時,電壓檢測模組114就會啟動指示燈或蜂鳴器等產生警示訊號,以告知使用者目前的電池電壓不足。反之,當電池電壓大於系統設定電壓,輸出端電壓Vc為正值,表示電池電壓正常,並可顯示燈號告知使用者。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic circuit diagram of the
本創作上述實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置,具有紫外線處理單元可對液體進行殺菌,並具有充電模組可對可攜式液體殺菌裝置的電池進行充電與供應電源,在電池電壓不足時,太陽能面板將光能轉換成電能以提供電源給電池充電,如此,本實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置可因應緊急救災時能快速將水管接上接頭,以外接液體進入容納腔體,並對水中雜質進行過濾及殺菌,以提高時效性。在另一實施例中,液體亦可直接經由一開口倒入容納腔體,不須外接水管。The portable liquid sterilizing device of the above embodiment of the invention has an ultraviolet treatment unit to sterilize the liquid, and has a charging module to charge and supply power to the battery of the portable liquid sterilizing device. When the battery voltage is insufficient, The solar panel converts light energy into electrical energy to provide power to charge the battery. In this way, the portable liquid sterilizing device of this embodiment can quickly connect the water pipe to the joint in response to emergency relief, and the external liquid enters the accommodating cavity, and Impurities in water are filtered and sterilized to improve timeliness. In another embodiment, the liquid can also be directly poured into the accommodating cavity through an opening without an external water pipe.
綜上所述,雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。To sum up, although the invention has been disclosed as above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be defined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100:可攜式液體殺菌裝置
100a:殼體
101:上區域
102:下區域
103:容納腔體
104:輸入口
105:過濾單元
106:液體
107:連通口
110:紫外線處理單元
112:充電模組
113:輸出口
114:電壓檢測模組
115:顯示面板
116:電池
117:太陽能面板
118:比較器
In:入口
Out:出口
121:U形通道
122:紫外線發光元件
124:光源檢測模組
L1,L2:燈號
Va:輸入端電壓
Vb:檢測端電壓
Vc:輸出端電壓
100: Portable
第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置的外觀示意圖; 第2圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的可攜式液體殺菌裝置的簡易元件示意圖; 第3圖繪示採用雙流管結構之紫外線處理單元的剖面示意圖; 第4圖繪示電壓檢測模組的電路示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic view of the appearance of a portable liquid sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of simple components of a portable liquid sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an ultraviolet treatment unit with a double-flow tube structure; FIG. 4 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the voltage detection module.
100:可攜式液體殺菌裝置 100: Portable Liquid Sterilization Device
101:上區域 101: Upper area
102:下區域 102: Lower area
103:容納腔體 103: accommodating cavity
104:接頭 104: Connector
105:過濾單元 105: filter unit
106:液體 106: liquid
107:連通口 107: Connecting port
110:紫外線處理單元 110: UV treatment unit
112:充電模組 112: Charging module
113:輸出口 113: output port
114:電壓檢測模組 114:Voltage detection module
115:顯示面板 115: display panel
116:電池 116: battery
117:太陽能面板 117: Solar panel
In:入口 In: entrance
Out:出口 Out: export
L1,L2:燈號 L1, L2: light signal
Claims (12)
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