TWM636846U - Electronic device and waterproof structure thereof - Google Patents

Electronic device and waterproof structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM636846U
TWM636846U TW111209640U TW111209640U TWM636846U TW M636846 U TWM636846 U TW M636846U TW 111209640 U TW111209640 U TW 111209640U TW 111209640 U TW111209640 U TW 111209640U TW M636846 U TWM636846 U TW M636846U
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Taiwan
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electrical connection
waterproof structure
opening
connection device
electronic device
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TW111209640U
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Chinese (zh)
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吳俊賢
修振民
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111209640U priority Critical patent/TWM636846U/en
Publication of TWM636846U publication Critical patent/TWM636846U/en

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Abstract

An electronic device includes a keyboard, a bracket and a mainboard. The keyboard has a plurality of keys, a flexible circuit board and a first electrical connection device, the keys are arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, and the first electrical connection device is arranged on the other side of the flexible circuit board. The bracket is disposed between the keyboard and the main board, and the bracket has an opening and a waterproof structure arranged around the opening. The mainboard includes a second electrical connection device opposite to the first electrical connection device, wherein the first and second electrical connection devices are connected to each other through the opening.

Description

電子裝置及其防水結構Electronic device and its waterproof structure

本創作是有關於一種電子裝置及其防水結構。This creation is about an electronic device and its waterproof structure.

筆記型電腦的鍵盤及觸控板為最常使用的輸入裝置,鍵盤用以輸入文字、符號等,而觸控板可供使用者以手指在觸控板上滑動而操作鼠標。The keyboard and touchpad of a notebook computer are the most commonly used input devices. The keyboard is used to input characters, symbols, etc., and the touchpad allows users to slide their fingers on the touchpad to operate a mouse.

為了連接鍵盤至筆記型電腦的主板(mainboard),通常使用一軟板(flexible circuit board)穿過鍵盤下方的托架的穿孔,且軟板的一端具有一連接器可連接至主板,藉以傳輸訊號於主板與鍵盤之間。此外,為了避免水等液體經由托架的穿孔進入到筆記型電腦的機體內,習知在托架的穿孔處設有防水海綿(sponge),防水海綿僅預留一狹縫供軟板穿過。然而,由於防水海綿仍有狹縫存在,因此防水效果無法達到最好,尤其當水等液體的數量較多時,還是會造成水等液體流進筆記型電腦的機體內之危險。In order to connect the keyboard to the mainboard of the notebook computer, a flexible circuit board is usually used to pass through the hole of the bracket under the keyboard, and one end of the flexible circuit board has a connector that can be connected to the mainboard to transmit signals Between the motherboard and the keyboard. In addition, in order to prevent liquids such as water from entering the body of the notebook computer through the perforation of the bracket, it is known that a waterproof sponge (sponge) is provided at the perforation of the bracket, and the waterproof sponge only reserves a slit for the soft board to pass through. . However, because the waterproof sponge still has slits, the waterproof effect cannot be the best, especially when the amount of water and other liquids is large, it will still cause the danger of water and other liquids flowing into the body of the notebook computer.

本創作係有關於一種電子裝置及其防水結構,用以防止水等液體經由托架的穿孔進入到電子裝置的機體內。The invention relates to an electronic device and its waterproof structure, which is used to prevent liquids such as water from entering the body of the electronic device through the perforation of the bracket.

根據本創作之一方面,提出一種電子裝置,包括一鍵盤、一托架以及一主板。鍵盤具有複數個按鍵、一軟性電路板以及一第一電連接裝置,此些按鍵設置於軟性電路板的一側,第一電連接裝置設置於軟性電路板的另一側。托架設置於鍵盤與主板之間,且托架具有一開口以及設置於開口周圍的一防水結構。主板包括一第二電連接裝置,其中第一及第二電連接裝置通過開口相互連接。According to one aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including a keyboard, a bracket, and a main board. The keyboard has a plurality of keys, a flexible circuit board and a first electrical connection device. These keys are arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, and the first electrical connection device is arranged on the other side of the flexible circuit board. The bracket is arranged between the keyboard and the main board, and the bracket has an opening and a waterproof structure arranged around the opening. The main board includes a second electrical connection device, wherein the first and second electrical connection devices are connected to each other through the opening.

根據本創作之一方面,提出一種防水結構,用於一電子裝置,電子裝置具有一第一電連接裝置以及一第二電連接裝置,防水結構設置於一托架上,托架具有一開口,且防水結構設置於開口周圍,其中第一及第二電連接裝置通過開口相互連接。According to one aspect of the present invention, a waterproof structure is proposed for an electronic device, the electronic device has a first electrical connection device and a second electrical connection device, the waterproof structure is arranged on a bracket, the bracket has an opening, And the waterproof structure is arranged around the opening, wherein the first and second electrical connection devices are connected to each other through the opening.

為了對本創作之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下:In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of this creation, the following special examples are given below, and the accompanying drawings are described in detail as follows:

請參照第1、2A及2B圖,其中第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的電子裝置100的示意圖,第2A及2B圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的電子裝置100的內部結構分解圖及局部剖面圖。為了使本案的特徵更為明顯,第1、2A及2B圖的電子裝置100僅繪示筆記型電腦的鍵盤110及觸控板111的部分,省略顯示面板的部分。由於顯示面板並非本案的重點,因此省略此部分的說明。本案針對習知的鍵盤軟板穿過鍵盤下方的托架的穿孔的問題進行改良,以達到更佳的防水效果,但不限定用於筆記型電腦上,亦可用於其他手持式電子裝置上。Please refer to Figures 1, 2A and 2B, wherein Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 2A and 2B illustrate an exploded internal structure of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention Figures and partial sections. In order to make the features of this application more obvious, the electronic device 100 in FIGS. 1 , 2A and 2B only shows the keyboard 110 and the touch panel 111 of the notebook computer, omitting the display panel. Since the display panel is not the focus of this case, the description of this part is omitted. This case improves the known problem of keyboard soft board passing through the perforation of the bracket below the keyboard to achieve better waterproof effect, but it is not limited to be used on notebook computers, and can also be used on other handheld electronic devices.

電子裝置100包括一鍵盤110、一托架120以及一主板130。鍵盤110具有複數個按鍵112、一軟性電路板116以及一第一電連接裝置118,此些按鍵112設置於軟性電路板116的一側(例如上側),第一電連接裝置118設置於軟性電路板116的另一側(例如下側)。托架120設置於鍵盤110與主板130之間,且托架120具有至少一開口121(圖中繪示多個)以及設置於開口121周圍的一防水結構124。主板130包括一第二電連接裝置132,第一及第二電連接裝置118、132通過開口121相互連接(參見第2B圖)。The electronic device 100 includes a keyboard 110 , a bracket 120 and a motherboard 130 . The keyboard 110 has a plurality of keys 112, a flexible circuit board 116 and a first electrical connection device 118. These keys 112 are arranged on one side (for example, the upper side) of the flexible circuit board 116, and the first electrical connection device 118 is arranged on the flexible circuit board. The other side (eg, the lower side) of the board 116 . The bracket 120 is disposed between the keyboard 110 and the main board 130 , and the bracket 120 has at least one opening 121 (multiple are shown in the figure) and a waterproof structure 124 disposed around the opening 121 . The motherboard 130 includes a second electrical connection device 132 , and the first and second electrical connection devices 118 , 132 are connected to each other through the opening 121 (see FIG. 2B ).

如第1A圖所示,鍵盤110的按鍵112用以供使用者按壓以輸入文字、符號等,而觸控板111可供使用者以手指在觸控板上滑動而操作鼠標。此外,鍵盤110的按鍵112設置於軟性電路板116上,並經由軟性電路板116與主板130相電性連接。詳言之,按鍵112例如具有一鍵帽113、一剪刀腳結構(支撐結構)114以及一彈性體115,鍵帽113設置於剪刀腳結構114上,彈性體115設置於剪刀腳結構114中並抵接於鍵帽113與軟性電路板116之間,當鍵帽113被按壓時,鍵帽113向下移動而抵壓彈性體115 ,使彈性體115處於受壓狀態並使軟性電路板116的上、下線路層導通,以產生一按壓訊號。此按壓訊號可經由軟性電路板116傳輸至主板130,並由主板130上的控制器產生相對應的訊號。As shown in FIG. 1A , the keys 112 of the keyboard 110 are used for the user to press to input characters, symbols, etc., and the touchpad 111 is used for the user to slide the finger on the touchpad to operate the mouse. In addition, the keys 112 of the keyboard 110 are disposed on the flexible circuit board 116 and are electrically connected to the main board 130 via the flexible circuit board 116 . Specifically, the button 112 has, for example, a keycap 113, a scissors structure (supporting structure) 114 and an elastic body 115. Abutted between the keycap 113 and the flexible circuit board 116, when the keycap 113 is pressed, the keycap 113 moves downward to press the elastic body 115, so that the elastic body 115 is in a compressed state and the flexible circuit board 116 The upper and lower circuit layers are connected to generate a pressing signal. The pressing signal can be transmitted to the main board 130 through the flexible circuit board 116 , and a corresponding signal is generated by the controller on the main board 130 .

鍵盤110的按鍵112可為其他型式,不限定為剪刀腳型式。The keys 112 of the keyboard 110 can be of other types, not limited to the scissors type.

如第2A圖所示,托架120設置於鍵盤110的下方,且托架120例如設有一凹陷部122,此凹陷部122例如以沖壓方式形成,用以容納第一電連接裝置118。此外,托架120於凹陷部122的底部形成一開口121,此開口121貫穿托架120並顯露出第二電連接裝置132。如第2B圖所示,防水結構124例如設置於開口121的周圍,且第一及第二電連接裝置118、132可經由開口121相互連接並擠壓防水結構124,以使開口121的周圍被防水結構124密封而達到防水效果。As shown in FIG. 2A , the bracket 120 is disposed under the keyboard 110 , and the bracket 120 is provided with, for example, a recessed portion 122 . The recessed portion 122 is formed by stamping for accommodating the first electrical connection device 118 . In addition, the bracket 120 forms an opening 121 at the bottom of the concave portion 122 , and the opening 121 passes through the bracket 120 and exposes the second electrical connection device 132 . As shown in Figure 2B, the waterproof structure 124 is disposed around the opening 121, for example, and the first and second electrical connection devices 118, 132 can be connected to each other through the opening 121 and squeeze the waterproof structure 124, so that the surrounding of the opening 121 is covered. The waterproof structure 124 is sealed to achieve a waterproof effect.

在一實施例中,第一電連接裝置118例如為母接頭,而第二電連接裝置132例如為公接頭,第二電連接裝置132的端子(針柱133)可穿過托架120的開口121而與第一電連接裝置118的端子119連接。第二電連接裝置132例如為即插即用的針腳連接裝置,針腳連接裝置可為彈簧針腳(pogo pin)等導電裝置,用以提供例如訊號連接或電源連接等功能。In one embodiment, the first electrical connection device 118 is, for example, a female connector, and the second electrical connection device 132 is, for example, a male connector. The terminals (pin posts 133 ) of the second electrical connection device 132 can pass through the opening of the bracket 120 121 to connect with the terminal 119 of the first electrical connection device 118 . The second electrical connection device 132 is, for example, a plug-and-play pin connection device. The pin connection device can be a conductive device such as a pogo pin to provide functions such as signal connection or power connection.

請參照第3A及3B圖,其繪示依照本創作一實施例的具有防水結構124的電連接裝置的示意圖。此防水結構124用於一電子裝置100,例如筆記型電腦或其他產品,電子裝置100具有一第一電連接裝置118以及一第二電連接裝置132,防水結構124設置於一托架120上,托架120具有一開口121,且防水結構124設置於開口121周圍,其中第一及第二電連接裝置118、132通過開口121相互連接。防水結構124例如具有至少一個或複數個貫通孔123,其與開口121的位置上下對齊。Please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B , which illustrate a schematic diagram of an electrical connection device with a waterproof structure 124 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The waterproof structure 124 is used for an electronic device 100, such as a notebook computer or other products. The electronic device 100 has a first electrical connection device 118 and a second electrical connection device 132. The waterproof structure 124 is arranged on a bracket 120, The bracket 120 has an opening 121 , and the waterproof structure 124 is disposed around the opening 121 , wherein the first and second electrical connection devices 118 , 132 are connected to each other through the opening 121 . The waterproof structure 124 has, for example, at least one or a plurality of through holes 123 aligned with the positions of the openings 121 up and down.

在第3A圖中,第一電連接裝置118例如設置於軟性電路板116的一側(參見第2B圖),第一電連接裝置118具有一外框部117,外框部117可抵壓於防水結構124上,藉以更有效防止水等液體溢入。第二電連接裝置132例如設置於主板130上,第二電連接裝置132由針柱133 (plunger)、彈簧134(spring)以及一管體135(tube)組成。針柱133設置於管體135的一端,彈簧134設置於管體135內,且針柱133受到彈簧134的彈力推抵而部分突出於管體135之外。在第3B圖中,當第一及第二電連接裝置118、132相互連接時,針柱133推抵彈簧134而內縮於管體135之中,且防水結構124密封於開口121周圍,以防止水等液體溢流進去。In Figure 3A, the first electrical connection device 118 is, for example, disposed on one side of the flexible circuit board 116 (see Figure 2B), the first electrical connection device 118 has an outer frame portion 117, and the outer frame portion 117 can be pressed against On the waterproof structure 124, in order to more effectively prevent liquids such as water from overflowing. The second electrical connection device 132 is, for example, disposed on the main board 130 , and the second electrical connection device 132 is composed of a pin post 133 (plunger), a spring 134 (spring) and a tube body 135 (tube). The needle column 133 is disposed at one end of the tube body 135 , the spring 134 is disposed in the tube body 135 , and the needle column 133 is pushed against by the spring force of the spring 134 and partially protrudes from the tube body 135 . In Fig. 3B, when the first and second electrical connection devices 118, 132 are connected to each other, the needle column 133 pushes against the spring 134 and retracts in the tube body 135, and the waterproof structure 124 is sealed around the opening 121, so as to Prevent liquids such as water from overflowing into it.

在一實施例中,防水結構124例如為海綿、泡綿或其他材料的密封材料。防水結構124可以膠水或膠帶貼附在開口121周圍。In one embodiment, the waterproof structure 124 is, for example, sponge, foam or other sealing materials. The waterproof structure 124 can be attached around the opening 121 with glue or tape.

請參照第4圖,其繪示依照本創作一實施例的防水結構124的俯視示意圖。防水結構124例如為長條形,其貫通孔123包覆於針柱133周圍,且第二電連接裝置132的多個針柱133可各別突出於貫通孔123中,以供電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic top view of a waterproof structure 124 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The waterproof structure 124 is elongated, for example, the through hole 123 wraps around the pin posts 133 , and the pin posts 133 of the second electrical connection device 132 can respectively protrude from the through holes 123 for power supply connection.

本創作上述實施例的電子裝置及其防水結構,用以防止水等液體經由托架的穿孔進入到電子裝置的機體內,相對於傳統的防水海綿需預留一狹縫供軟板穿過的方式,本創作的防水結構為密封型式,且藉由第一電連接裝置擠壓防水結構能更有效防止水等液體溢入,而達到更高防水等級,藉以提高電子裝置的防水性能。The electronic device and its waterproof structure of the above-mentioned embodiments are used to prevent liquids such as water from entering the body of the electronic device through the perforation of the bracket. Compared with the traditional waterproof sponge, a slit needs to be reserved for the soft board to pass through. In this way, the waterproof structure of the invention is a sealed type, and the first electrical connection device can squeeze the waterproof structure to more effectively prevent water and other liquids from overflowing, so as to achieve a higher waterproof level, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the electronic device.

綜上所述,雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型。本新型所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。To sum up, although the invention has been disclosed as above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

100:電子裝置 110:鍵盤 111:觸控板 112:按鍵 113:鍵帽 114:剪刀腳結構 115:彈性體 116:軟性電路板 117:外框部 118:第一電連接裝置 119:端子 120:托架 121:開口 122:凹陷部 123:貫通孔 124:防水結構 132:第二電連接裝置 133:針柱 134:彈簧 135:管體100: Electronic device 110: keyboard 111:Touchpad 112: button 113: Keycap 114: Scissor foot structure 115: Elastomer 116: Flexible printed circuit board 117: Outer frame part 118: the first electrical connection device 119: terminal 120: Bracket 121: opening 122: depression 123: Through hole 124: waterproof structure 132: the second electrical connection device 133: needle column 134: spring 135: tube body

第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖; 第2A及2B圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的電子裝置的內部結構分解圖及局部剖面圖; 第3A及3B圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的具有防水結構的電連接裝置的示意圖;及 第4圖繪示依照本創作一實施例的防水結構的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figures 2A and 2B illustrate an exploded view and a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figures 3A and 3B illustrate schematic diagrams of an electrical connection device with a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 shows a schematic top view of a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100:電子裝置 100: Electronic device

110:鍵盤 110: keyboard

112:按鍵 112: button

116:軟性電路板 116: Flexible printed circuit board

118:第一電連接裝置 118: the first electrical connection device

120:托架 120: Bracket

124:防水結構 124: waterproof structure

132:第二電連接裝置 132: the second electrical connection device

Claims (10)

一種電子裝置,包括: 一鍵盤,具有複數個按鍵、一軟性電路板以及一第一電連接裝置,該些按鍵設置於軟性電路板的一側,第一電連接裝置設置於軟性電路板的另一側; 一托架,該托架具有一開口以及設置於該開口周圍的一防水結構;以及 一主板,其中該托架設置於該鍵盤與該主板之間,該主板包括一第二電連接裝置,該第一及第二電連接裝置通過該開口相互連接。 An electronic device comprising: A keyboard with a plurality of keys, a flexible circuit board and a first electrical connection device, the keys are arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, and the first electrical connection device is arranged on the other side of the flexible circuit board; a bracket having an opening and a waterproof structure disposed around the opening; and A main board, wherein the bracket is arranged between the keyboard and the main board, the main board includes a second electrical connection device, and the first and second electrical connection devices are connected to each other through the opening. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該防水結構貼附於該托架上。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof structure is attached to the bracket. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該防水結構為一口字形,其密封於該開口周圍。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof structure is in the shape of a mouth and is sealed around the opening. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該第二電連接裝置包括複數個針柱,該些針柱可突出於該開口中。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second electrical connection device includes a plurality of pins, and the pins can protrude from the opening. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該第二電連接裝置為彈簧針腳連接裝置。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second electrical connection device is a spring pin connection device. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該第一電連接裝置具有一外框部,該外框部可抵壓於該防水結構上。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first electrical connection device has an outer frame portion, and the outer frame portion can be pressed against the waterproof structure. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置,其中該托架設有一凹陷部,用以容納該第一電連接裝置,該凹陷部的底部形成該開口。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bracket is provided with a recess for receiving the first electrical connection device, and the bottom of the recess forms the opening. 一種防水結構,用於一電子裝置,該電子裝置具有一第一電連接裝置以及一第二電連接裝置,該防水結構設置於一托架上,該托架具有一開口,且該防水結構設置於該開口周圍,其中該第一及第二電連接裝置通過該開口相互連接。A waterproof structure for an electronic device, the electronic device has a first electrical connection device and a second electrical connection device, the waterproof structure is set on a bracket, the bracket has an opening, and the waterproof structure is set Around the opening, wherein the first and second electrical connection devices are connected to each other through the opening. 如請求項8所述之防水結構,其中該防水結構具有至少一貫通孔,其對齊該開口。The waterproof structure according to claim 8, wherein the waterproof structure has at least one through hole aligned with the opening. 如請求項8所述之防水結構,其中該第一電連接裝置具有一外框部,該外框部可抵壓於該防水結構上。The waterproof structure according to claim 8, wherein the first electrical connection device has an outer frame portion, and the outer frame portion can be pressed against the waterproof structure.
TW111209640U 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Electronic device and waterproof structure thereof TWM636846U (en)

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TW111209640U TWM636846U (en) 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Electronic device and waterproof structure thereof

Publications (1)

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TWM636846U true TWM636846U (en) 2023-01-21

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