TWM635285U - Filter upper cover with reinforced structure - Google Patents
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- TWM635285U TWM635285U TW111206807U TW111206807U TWM635285U TW M635285 U TWM635285 U TW M635285U TW 111206807 U TW111206807 U TW 111206807U TW 111206807 U TW111206807 U TW 111206807U TW M635285 U TWM635285 U TW M635285U
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Abstract
一種過濾機的具補強結構上蓋,包含一芯板、多數定位柱及一包覆件。該芯板採用金屬材質製成,並包括一底面、一頂面、一環周面、多數定位孔及多數凹槽,每一定位柱具有一穿設於所對應的定位孔的中段、一朝該底面下方凸伸的下定位塊及一朝該頂面上方凸伸的頂段,該包覆件採用塑膠材質,且採用射出成型並包覆該芯板與該等定位柱,並具有一外周面及多數卡合槽。利用該包覆件在射出製程中直接埋入預成型的該芯板與該等定位柱,利用此疊層結構,以提升該上蓋的結構強度,且透過該等定位柱來提升在射出製程中的該芯板的定位效果。An upper cover with a reinforced structure of a filter includes a core plate, a plurality of positioning columns and a cladding part. The core board is made of metal material, and includes a bottom surface, a top surface, a circumferential surface, a plurality of positioning holes and a plurality of grooves, each positioning column has a middle section through the corresponding positioning hole, a The lower positioning block protruding below the bottom surface and a top section protruding toward the top surface, the cladding part is made of plastic material, and adopts injection molding to cover the core board and the positioning columns, and has an outer peripheral surface And most snap slots. The cladding is used to directly embed the preformed core board and the positioning posts in the injection process, and the laminated structure is used to improve the structural strength of the upper cover, and the positioning posts are used to improve the injection process. The positioning effect of the core board.
Description
本新型是有關於一種化學過濾機,特別是指一種過濾機的具補強結構上蓋。The present invention relates to a chemical filter, in particular to an upper cover of the filter with a reinforced structure.
一般的化學過濾機的過濾桶上蓋都是採用金屬模具塑膠射出直接成型,或者採用工程塑膠CNC加工成型,射出款式的上蓋必須藉由產品一定厚度加上多個補強肋條作為避免擴張內壓,可以抵抗其壓力避免變形嚴重爆裂問題,工程塑膠CNC製品則唯有靠其自身厚度,或者在此上蓋頂端外側面(非接觸藥水面、非與濾桶密合面)增加一個金屬材料板材與其塑膠上蓋鎖結合,以抵抗因濾桶內部高壓造成單純塑膠上蓋的變形爆裂問題。The upper cover of the filter barrel of a general chemical filter is directly formed by metal mold plastic injection, or it is processed by engineering plastic CNC. The upper cover of the injection type must have a certain thickness of the product plus multiple reinforcing ribs to avoid expansion of the internal pressure. To resist its pressure and avoid serious deformation and bursting problems, engineering plastic CNC products can only rely on its own thickness, or add a metal material plate and its plastic upper cover to the outer surface of the top of the upper cover (non-contact liquid surface, non-adhesive surface with the filter barrel) Lock combination to resist the deformation and bursting of the pure plastic cover caused by the high pressure inside the filter barrel.
現有一種化學過濾機(台灣證書號數第M598725號專利案),包含一本體、一安裝於該本體內部的濾心、一可掀啟地蓋合於該本體頂部的上蓋,以及多數樞接於該本體外周且可壓制於該上蓋的鎖扣組。當過濾機整體組裝完成,利用該鎖扣組可將該上蓋鎖扣定位在該本體上。There is a chemical filter (Taiwan Certificate No. M598725 patent case), which includes a body, a filter core installed inside the body, a cover that can be opened and closed on the top of the body, and a plurality of pivot joints. The latch group is on the periphery of the main body and can be pressed on the upper cover. When the overall assembly of the filter is completed, the upper cover lock can be positioned on the body by using the lock set.
雖然上述的化學過濾機可達到預期的使用目的,但是因為該上蓋都只是以單層的塑膠材質製成,當欲進行高壓化學廢液過濾時,該上蓋容易受高壓作用而產生變形、損壞。Although the above-mentioned chemical filter can achieve the expected purpose of use, because the upper cover is only made of a single-layer plastic material, when it is intended to filter high-pressure chemical waste liquid, the upper cover is easily deformed and damaged by high pressure.
因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種可解決現有缺失之過濾機的具補強結構上蓋。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a top cover with a reinforced structure that can solve the existing deficiencies of the filter.
於是,本新型的過濾機的具補強結構上蓋,包含一芯板、多數定位柱及一包覆件。該芯板採用金屬材質製成,並包括一底面、一相反面的頂面、一連接於該底面周緣與該頂面周緣之間的環周面、多數連通該底面與該頂面的定位孔,以及多數貫穿該底面與該頂面且連通至該環周面的凹槽,該等定位柱分別定位於該芯板,且每一定位柱具有一穿設於所對應的定位孔的中段、一連接於該中段且朝該底面下方凸伸的下定位塊,以及一連接於該中段且朝該頂面上方凸伸的頂段,該包覆件採用塑膠材質,且採用射出成型並包覆該芯板與該等定位柱,並具有一外周面,以及多數由該外周面凹設且分別對應於該等凹槽的卡合槽,該芯板的環周面輪廓不超出於該包覆件的外周面輪廓。Therefore, the upper cover with a reinforced structure of the filter of the present invention includes a core plate, a plurality of positioning columns and a cladding part. The core plate is made of metal, and includes a bottom surface, an opposite top surface, a circumferential surface connected between the periphery of the bottom surface and the periphery of the top surface, and a plurality of positioning holes connecting the bottom surface and the top surface , and a plurality of grooves that pass through the bottom surface and the top surface and communicate with the circumferential surface, the positioning columns are respectively positioned on the core plate, and each positioning column has a middle section that passes through the corresponding positioning hole, A lower positioning block connected to the middle section and protruding toward the bottom surface, and a top section connected to the middle section and protruding toward the top surface, the covering part is made of plastic material, and is injection molded and covered The core plate and the positioning columns have an outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of engagement grooves recessed from the outer peripheral surface and respectively corresponding to the grooves, the peripheral surface contour of the core plate does not exceed the cladding The contour of the peripheral surface of the part.
本新型的功效在於:利用該包覆件在射出製程中直接埋入預成型的該芯板與該等定位柱,且利用該包覆件與該芯板構成的疊層結構,可以提升該上蓋整體的結構強度,該等定位柱的設置則可提升該包覆件在射出製程中的該芯板產生較佳的定位效果,可以提高該上蓋成品的品質。The effect of the new model is: the covering part is used to directly embed the preformed core board and the positioning columns in the injection process, and the upper cover can be lifted by using the laminated structure formed by the covering part and the core board For the overall structural strength, the setting of the positioning columns can improve the positioning effect of the core board of the cladding part in the injection process, and can improve the quality of the finished upper cover.
參閱圖1至圖4,本新型過濾機的具補強結構上蓋100的一實施例,該過濾機還包含一濾桶單元1、一安裝於該濾桶單元1內部的濾心單元2,以及多數樞接於該濾桶單元1外周且可壓制於該上蓋100的鎖扣組3。該上蓋100可掀啟地蓋合於該濾桶單元1頂部,並包含一芯板10、多數定位柱20及一包覆件30。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, an embodiment of the tool reinforcement
該芯板10採用金屬材質製成,且配合金屬模具沖壓成型,並包括一底面11、一相反面的頂面12、一連接於該底面11周緣與該頂面12周緣之間的環周面13、多數連通該底面11與該頂面12的定位孔14、多數連通該底面11與該頂面12的貫孔15、一沿一軸線L設置且連通該底面11與該頂面12的中心孔16,以及多數貫穿該底面11與該頂面12且連通至該環周面13的凹槽17。該等定位孔14鄰近於該環周面13且與該等凹槽17呈間隔設置,該等貫孔15呈均勻佈設於該中心孔16與該等定位孔14之間。該等凹槽17呈U形。該芯板10還包括一圓盤部18,以及一連接於該圓盤部18內且對於該圓盤部18呈朝上凸出的拱起部19。該等定位孔14、該等凹槽17與該環周面13設置於該圓盤部18。該等貫孔15與該中心孔16設置於該拱起部19。The
配合參圖5,該等定位柱20分別定位於該芯板10,且每一定位柱20具有一上定位塊21及一下定位塊22。該上定位塊21自該頂面12裝配於該芯板10,並具有一穿設於所對應的定位孔14的中段211,以及一連接於該中段211且朝該頂面12上方凸伸的頂段212,該中段211與該頂段212連接為一體,該中段211呈上寬下窄的階級柱狀,並具有一縮徑狀且凸出於該底面11的套接部213,該套接部213呈凸緣狀。該頂段212相對於該中段211呈擴大狀,並具有一頂端面214、一由該頂端面214周緣向下延伸而成的上環面215,以及一凹設於該上環面215的上環槽216。該下定位塊22自該底面11裝配於該芯板10且相對於該中段211呈擴大狀,該下定位塊22可拆卸地連接於該中段211且朝該底面11下方凸伸,並具有一底端面221、一相反於該底端面221的抵靠面222、一連接於該底端面221周緣與該抵靠面222周緣之間的下環面223、一凹設於該抵靠面222且與該套接部213互相嵌合的卡合部224,以及一凹設於該下環面223的下環槽225,該卡合部224呈凹孔狀。With reference to FIG. 5 , the
該包覆件30可採用聚丙烯(PP)、均聚聚丙烯(PPH)、聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)、硬脂聚氯乙烯(UPVC)、氯化聚氯乙烯(CPVC)等塑膠材質,且採用射出成型並在模具內部直接包覆該芯板10與該等定位柱20,該包覆件30具有一位於該底面11下側的下側壁31、一位於該頂面12上側的上側壁32、一體連接於該下側壁31與該上側壁32且圍設於該環周面13外部的一外環壁33、一穿設於該中心孔16的軸管部34,以及多數穿設於該等貫孔15且由形成該包覆件30的塑膠材料所構成的連結部35。該下側壁31、該上側壁32、該外環壁33、該軸管部34與該等連結部35由形成該包覆件30的塑膠材料所構成且連結為一體。外環壁33具有一外周面331,以及多數由該外周面331凹設且分別對應於該等凹槽17的卡合槽332。該軸管部34具有一內孔341,該內孔341用於供安裝一壓力計4。The covering
為供進一步瞭解本新型各元件配合所產生的作用、運用技術手段,以及所預期達成的功效,將再說明如下,相信當可由此而對本新型有更深入且具體的瞭解。In order to further understand the functions produced by the coordination of the various components of the present invention, the use of technical means, and the expected effects, it will be explained as follows. It is believed that the present invention can be understood more deeply and specifically.
如圖3所示,在該上蓋100的包覆件30成形之前,預先將該等定位柱20裝配於該芯板10,亦即,將每一上定位塊21設有套接部213的底端朝所對應的定位孔14穿設,直到該頂段212的底面抵止於該芯板10的頂面12為止,接著,再將每一下定位塊22自該底面11裝配於該芯板10,直到該抵靠面222抵靠於該底面11時,該卡合部224也與該套接部213互相嵌合,且使所有的定位柱20都裝配於該芯板10。As shown in FIG. 3 , before the covering
如圖2、圖4及圖5所示,該上蓋100射出成型過程中,利用該等定位柱20嵌固定位於該芯板10,且使該等定位柱20的頂端面214與該底端面221可抵靠定位於射出模穴內部,則可提升該包覆件30在射出製程中的該芯板10產生較佳的定位效果。也就是說,利用該等定位柱20預先嵌固定位於該芯板10,使得金屬夾層的芯板10可以完整穩定固定在塑膠材質的包覆件30(三明治結構),避免射出成形時因為高壓擠料衝擊現象導致金屬夾層跑位等不穩定現象。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5, during the injection molding process of the
當該上蓋100製成後,該芯板10的環周面13輪廓不超出於該包覆件30的外周面331輪廓。該芯板10被該包覆件30完全包覆,每一定位柱20的下定位塊22的底端面221不凸出於該下側壁31,該頂段212的頂端面214也不凸出於該上側壁32。且形成該包覆件30的塑膠材料嵌設於該等下環槽225與該等上環槽216中,可以增加該包覆件30與該等定位柱20的錨結效果。也利用形成該包覆件30的塑膠材料穿設於該等貫孔15且構成該等連結部35,該下側壁31、該上側壁32、該外環壁33、該軸管部34與該等連結部35由形成該包覆件30的塑膠材料所構成且連結為一體的作用,可以確保該上蓋100製成後,該芯板10與該包覆件30穩固結合。After the
因此,本新型利用該包覆件30在射出製程中直接埋入預成型的該芯板10與該等定位柱20,且利用該芯板10採用金屬材質、該包覆件30與該芯板10構成的疊層結構,可以提升該上蓋100整體的結構強度,透過該等定位柱20的設置則可提升該包覆件30在射出製程中的該芯板10相對於模穴產生較佳的定位效果,可以提高該上蓋100成品的品質。Therefore, the present invention uses the
值得一提的是,本新型上述實施例的每一定位柱20具有該上定位塊21及可相對於該上定位塊21拆裝的下定位塊22,但是若使定位柱採用迫緊方式相對於該芯板10固定,則該等定位柱也可製成一件式(圖未示)。It is worth mentioning that each
再者,本新型具補強結構的上蓋,配合該等鎖扣組3的鎖制,藉由該芯板10本身的金屬剛性夾層抵抗該濾筒單元1內部的壓力 避免該上蓋100因為內壓形成後產生膨脹變形,最終導致破裂問題,確實可解決現有採用塑膠射出直接成型,或者採用工程塑膠CNC加工成型的上蓋,容易因為濾桶內部高壓造成單純塑膠上蓋的變形爆裂問題。Furthermore, the new upper cover with a reinforced structure cooperates with the locks of the
綜上所述,本新型過濾機的具補強結構上蓋,整體結構簡單、製造組配容易,確實能達成本新型的目的。To sum up, the upper cover with reinforced structure of the novel filter has a simple overall structure and is easy to manufacture and assemble, and can indeed achieve the purpose of the novel filter.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。But the above-mentioned person is only the embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, and all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by this patent.
1:濾桶單元 2:濾心單元 3:鎖扣組 4:壓力計 100:上蓋 10:芯板 11:底面 12:頂面 13:環周面 14:定位孔 15:貫孔 16:中心孔 17:凹槽 18:圓盤部 19:拱起部 20:定位柱 21:上定位塊 211:中段 212:頂段 213:套接部 214:頂端面 215:上環面 216:上環槽 22:下定位塊 221:底端面 222:抵靠面 223:下環面 224:卡合部 225:下環槽 30:包覆件 31:下側壁 32:上側壁 33:外環壁 331:外周面 332:卡合槽 34:軸管部 341:內孔 35:連結部 L:軸線1: filter bucket unit 2: Filter unit 3: Lock group 4: Pressure gauge 100: top cover 10: core board 11: bottom surface 12: top surface 13: Circumferential surface 14: positioning hole 15: Through hole 16: Center hole 17: Groove 18: Disc Department 19: arched part 20: positioning column 21: Upper positioning block 211: middle section 212: top section 213: socket part 214: top surface 215: upper torus 216: Upper ring groove 22: Lower positioning block 221: Bottom face 222: abutment surface 223: lower annulus 224:Catching part 225: lower ring groove 30: cladding 31: lower side wall 32: upper side wall 33: Outer ring wall 331: Outer peripheral surface 332: engaging groove 34: shaft tube 341: inner hole 35: Connecting part L: axis
本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型過濾機的具補強結構上蓋一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一局部立體剖視圖; 圖3是該實施例的一芯板與多數定位柱的立體分解圖; 圖4是該實施例的一上蓋的側視圖;及 圖5是圖4的一局部放大示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional assembled view of an embodiment of a reinforced structure loam cake of the novel filter; Fig. 2 is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of this embodiment; Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a core board and a plurality of positioning columns of this embodiment; Fig. 4 is the side view of a loam cake of this embodiment; And FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 .
1:濾桶單元 1: filter bucket unit
2:濾心單元 2: Filter unit
3:鎖扣組 3: Lock group
4:壓力計 4: Pressure gauge
100:上蓋 100: top cover
10:芯板 10: core board
20:定位柱 20: positioning column
30:包覆件 30: cladding
31:下側壁 31: lower side wall
32:上側壁 32: upper side wall
33:外環壁 33: Outer ring wall
331:外周面 331: Outer peripheral surface
332:卡合槽 332: engaging groove
34:軸管部 34: shaft tube
341:內孔 341: inner hole
L:軸線 L: axis
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Cited By (1)
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TWI799304B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-04-11 | 日益電機股份有限公司 | Reinforced upper cover of the filter |
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2022
- 2022-06-27 TW TW111206807U patent/TWM635285U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI799304B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-04-11 | 日益電機股份有限公司 | Reinforced upper cover of the filter |
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