TWM635206U - Coffee filter and coffee brewing device with the same - Google Patents

Coffee filter and coffee brewing device with the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM635206U
TWM635206U TW111205454U TW111205454U TWM635206U TW M635206 U TWM635206 U TW M635206U TW 111205454 U TW111205454 U TW 111205454U TW 111205454 U TW111205454 U TW 111205454U TW M635206 U TWM635206 U TW M635206U
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Taiwan
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filter
coffee
water guide
wall
ribs
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TW111205454U
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Chinese (zh)
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江傳貴
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江傳貴
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一種咖啡濾器,包含一底壁及一環壁。該底壁包括一底面、一頂面、多數濾孔組及多數肋條組,該頂面呈外高內低的錐面狀,該等濾孔組設置於該等肋條組的設置區域,該等肋條組用於支撐一濾紙。該咖啡濾器與一導水盤件可構成一咖啡沖泡裝置,該導水盤件包括一底板、一圍壁及一凸簷,該底板具有一底端面、一頂端面、多數導水槽及多數導水孔,該頂端面的一導水區域呈內凹圓弧狀,且由該導水區域朝一中央區域及該圍壁延伸時逐漸遠離於該底端面。利用該等肋條組增加空氣對流,以及V形肋條內設置的多數濾孔配置,有利於萃取的順暢性。A coffee filter includes a bottom wall and a ring wall. The bottom wall includes a bottom surface, a top surface, a plurality of filter hole groups and a plurality of rib groups. The set of ribs is used to support a filter paper. The coffee filter and a water guiding plate can constitute a coffee brewing device. The water guiding plate includes a bottom plate, a surrounding wall and a convex eaves. The bottom plate has a bottom surface, a top surface, a plurality of water guide grooves and a plurality of water guide holes. , a water guide area on the top surface is in the shape of a concave arc, and gradually moves away from the bottom end surface as it extends from the water guide area to a central area and the surrounding wall. The use of these rib groups to increase air convection, and the configuration of most filter holes in the V-shaped ribs are beneficial to the smoothness of extraction.

Description

咖啡濾器及具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置Coffee filter and coffee brewing device with coffee filter

本新型是有關於一種咖啡沖泡器具,特別是指一種咖啡濾器及具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置。 The present invention relates to a coffee brewing appliance, in particular to a coffee filter and a coffee brewing device with the coffee filter.

現有一種咖啡手沖杯(中華民國證書號M605070專利案),包含一陶瓷外杯、一陶瓷內杯及一陶瓷下杯,該陶瓷外杯的一第一底壁具有多數過濾孔,該陶瓷內杯可套入該陶瓷外杯中,並具有一第二底壁,該第二底壁設有多數水流通孔。 There is an existing coffee cup (Patent No. M605070 of the Republic of China Certificate), which includes a ceramic outer cup, a ceramic inner cup and a ceramic lower cup. A first bottom wall of the ceramic outer cup has a plurality of filter holes, and the ceramic inner cup The cup can be inserted into the ceramic outer cup, and has a second bottom wall, and the second bottom wall is provided with a plurality of water flow holes.

當該陶瓷外杯疊置在該陶瓷下杯上,再將該陶瓷內杯套入該陶瓷外杯中,且在空杯狀態下沖入熱水,使熱水通過水流通孔與過濾孔流到該陶瓷下杯,然後將該陶瓷外杯與陶瓷內杯取下,倒掉該陶瓷下杯中的熱水,再將該陶瓷外杯疊回該陶瓷下杯上,並取出該陶瓷內杯後,在該陶瓷外杯倒入研磨咖啡粉。 When the ceramic outer cup is stacked on the ceramic lower cup, the ceramic inner cup is inserted into the ceramic outer cup, and hot water is poured into the empty cup, so that the hot water flows through the water flow hole and the filter hole. Go to the ceramic lower cup, then remove the ceramic outer cup and ceramic inner cup, pour out the hot water in the ceramic lower cup, then stack the ceramic outer cup back on the ceramic lower cup, and take out the ceramic inner cup Finally, pour ground coffee into the ceramic outer cup.

接著,再將該陶瓷內杯套入該陶瓷外杯中,輕輕下壓該陶瓷內杯,利用該陶瓷內杯將咖啡粉壓實成咖啡粉餅,當下壓該陶瓷內杯完成後,再將熱水倒入該陶瓷內杯中,熱水會從杯底的水流通孔往下流入該陶瓷外杯的咖啡粉,然後形成咖啡萃取液,再經由 該陶瓷外杯底部的過濾孔往下流入該陶瓷下杯,而達到咖啡沖泡目的。 Then, insert the ceramic inner cup into the ceramic outer cup, press down the ceramic inner cup gently, use the ceramic inner cup to compact the coffee powder into a coffee powder cake, and press down the ceramic inner cup, and then press the ceramic inner cup Pour hot water into the ceramic inner cup, and the hot water will flow down into the coffee powder in the ceramic outer cup from the water flow hole at the bottom of the cup, and then form coffee extract, and then pass through The filter hole at the bottom of the ceramic outer cup flows down into the ceramic lower cup to achieve the purpose of brewing coffee.

雖然這種咖啡手沖杯可達到咖啡沖泡目的,但是因為在手沖咖啡時不用濾紙,導致過濾孔一旦被咖啡塞著會很難清理,甚至堵塞而無法使用。 Although this coffee cup can achieve the purpose of brewing coffee, because no filter paper is used when pouring coffee by hand, once the filter hole is blocked by coffee, it will be difficult to clean, or even blocked and unusable.

另外,這種咖啡手沖杯的沖泡中須等待一段長時間萃取,且咖啡粉末易流入杯中造成混濁,且沖泡程序過於複雜,並非相當實用。 In addition, the brewing of this hand poured coffee cup has to wait for a long time for extraction, and the coffee powder tends to flow into the cup and cause turbidity, and the brewing procedure is too complicated, which is not very practical.

因此,本新型的一目的,即在提供一種結構簡單、操作容易且提高萃取順暢性的咖啡濾器。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a coffee filter with simple structure, easy operation and improved extraction smoothness.

本新型的另一目的,在於提供一種結構簡單、操作容易且提高萃取順暢性的具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a coffee brewing device with a coffee filter that is simple in structure, easy to operate and improves the smoothness of extraction.

於是,本新型的咖啡濾器適宜配合一市售圓形濾紙使用,並包含一底壁及一環壁。該底壁包括一底面、一相反於該底面的頂面、多數連通該底面與該頂面的濾孔組,以及多數自該頂面凸出的肋條組,該頂面具有一中間部,以及一圍繞於該中間部的周緣,該頂面呈外高內低的錐面狀,且由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,該等濾孔組設置於該等肋條組的設置區域,可輔助水流下漏順暢,該等肋條組用於支撐該濾紙,該環壁連接於該底 壁,且由該周緣朝上延伸,該環壁與該底壁共同界定出一開口朝上的容納空間。 Therefore, the novel coffee filter is suitable for use with a commercially available circular filter paper, and includes a bottom wall and a ring wall. The bottom wall includes a bottom surface, a top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a plurality of filter hole groups connecting the bottom surface and the top surface, and a plurality of rib groups protruding from the top surface, the top surface has a middle portion, and A peripheral edge around the middle part, the top surface is in the shape of a conical surface with high outside and low inside, and gradually extends from the peripheral edge toward the middle part toward the bottom surface, and the filter hole groups are arranged on the set of the rib groups The area can assist the water to flow smoothly, the ribs are used to support the filter paper, the ring wall is connected to the bottom The ring wall extends upward from the peripheral edge, and the ring wall and the bottom wall jointly define an accommodating space with an upward opening.

本新型具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,適宜配合一市售圓形濾紙使用,並包含一咖啡濾器及一導水盤件,該咖啡濾器包括一底壁,以及一連接於該底壁的環壁,該底壁包括一底面、一相反於該底面的頂面、多數連通該底面與該頂面的濾孔組,以及多數自該頂面凸出的肋條組,該頂面具有一中間部,以及一圍繞於該中間部的周緣,該頂面呈外高內低的錐面狀,且由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,該等濾孔組設置於該等肋條組的設置區域,可輔助水流下漏順暢,該環壁連接於該底壁,且由該周緣朝上延伸,該環壁與該底壁共同界定出一開口朝上的容納空間,該等肋條組用於支撐該濾紙,該導水盤件可拆卸地跨置於該環壁頂部,並包括一底板,以及一由該底板周緣向上延伸的圍壁,該底板具有一相對於該頂面的底端面、一相反於該底端面的頂端面、多數由該頂端面凹設的導水槽,以及多數連通該底端面與所對應的導水槽的導水孔,該頂端面具有一對應於該中間部的中央區域,以及一介於該中央區域與該圍壁之間的導水區域,該導水區域呈內凹圓弧狀,且由該導水區域朝該中央區域及該圍壁延伸時逐漸遠離於該底端面。 The novel coffee brewing device with a coffee filter is suitable for use with a commercially available round filter paper, and includes a coffee filter and a water guide plate. The coffee filter includes a bottom wall and a ring wall connected to the bottom wall , the bottom wall includes a bottom surface, a top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a plurality of filter hole groups connecting the bottom surface and the top surface, and a plurality of rib groups protruding from the top surface, the top surface has a middle portion, and a peripheral edge around the middle part, the top surface is in the shape of a conical surface with high outside and low inside, and gradually extends from the peripheral edge toward the middle part toward the bottom surface, and the filter hole groups are arranged on the rib groups The setting area can assist the water to flow smoothly. The ring wall is connected to the bottom wall and extends upward from the peripheral edge. The ring wall and the bottom wall jointly define an accommodating space with an opening facing upward. The ribs are used for In order to support the filter paper, the water deflector is detachably straddled on the top of the ring wall, and includes a bottom plate, and a surrounding wall extending upward from the periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate has a bottom end surface opposite to the top surface, A top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a plurality of water guide grooves recessed from the top surface, and a plurality of water guide holes connecting the bottom surface with the corresponding water guide grooves, the top surface has a central area corresponding to the middle part , and a water-guiding area between the central area and the surrounding wall, the water-guiding area is in a concave arc shape, and gradually moves away from the bottom end surface when extending from the water-guiding area toward the central area and the surrounding wall.

本新型的功效在於:利用該咖啡濾器的該等肋條組用於支撐該濾紙,則可增加該濾紙與該頂面之間的空氣對流,及咖啡萃 取後的咖啡液的順暢性,且整體結構簡單、沖泡咖啡的操作工序相當方便。 The effect of the present invention is: using the rib sets of the coffee filter to support the filter paper, the air convection between the filter paper and the top surface can be increased, and the coffee extraction can be improved. The smoothness of the coffee liquid after taking, and the overall structure is simple, and the operation process of brewing coffee is quite convenient.

1:濾紙 1: filter paper

2:底杯件 2: Bottom cup

201:容室 201: Containment room

202:杯頂 202: cup top

10:咖啡濾器 10: Coffee filter

11:底壁 11: bottom wall

111:底面 111: bottom surface

112:頂面 112: top surface

113:中間部 113: middle part

114:周緣 114: Perimeter

12:環壁 12: ring wall

13:限位環 13: limit ring

14:濾孔組 14: filter hole group

141:濾孔 141: filter hole

15:肋條組 15: rib set

151:長肋條 151: long rib

152:短肋條 152: short rib

16:容納空間 16:Accommodating space

17:落空區域 17: Fall Zone

20:導水盤件 20: water guide plate

21:底板 21: Bottom plate

211:底端面 211: Bottom face

212:頂端面 212: top surface

213:中央區域 213:Central area

214:導水區域 214:Water guide area

22:圍壁 22: wall

23:蓋頭鈕 23: hijab button

24:擋水環 24: water retaining ring

25:導水槽 25: Sink

26:導水孔 26: water guide hole

27:導水環 27:Water guide ring

20’:導水盤件 20': water guide plate

21’:底板 21': Bottom plate

211’:底端面 211': Bottom face

212’:頂端面 212': top face

213’:中央區域 213': Central area

214’:導水區域 214': water guide area

22’:圍壁 22': wall

25’:導水槽 25': water channel

26’:導水孔 26': water guide hole

27’:導水環 27': water guide ring

28’:連通槽 28': Connecting groove

L:軸線 L: axis

本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型咖啡濾器一第一實施例的一立體分解示意圖;圖2是該第一實施例的一咖啡濾器的一立體示意圖;圖3是該第一實施例的一導水盤件的一俯視立體示意圖;圖4是該第一實施例的導水盤件的一仰視立體示意圖;圖5是該第一實施例的咖啡濾器的一俯視圖;圖6是沿圖5中之線Ⅵ-Ⅵ的一剖面圖;圖7是該第一實施例的導水盤件的一俯視圖;圖8是沿圖7中之線Ⅷ-Ⅷ的一剖面圖;圖9是該第一實施例的一組合剖視圖;圖10是沿圖9中之線X-X的一剖面圖;圖11是本新型一第二實施例的導水盤件的一俯視立體圖;圖12是該第二實施例的導水盤件的一仰視立體圖;及圖13是該第二實施例的一組合剖視圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of a first embodiment of the novel coffee filter; Fig. 2 is the first embodiment A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a coffee filter; FIG. 3 is a top three-dimensional schematic diagram of a water deflector of the first embodiment; FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective schematic diagram of a water deflector of the first embodiment; FIG. A top view of the coffee filter of the first embodiment; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI in Fig. 5; Fig. 7 is a top view of the water deflector of the first embodiment; Fig. 8 is a top view along the line of Fig. 7 A sectional view of the line VIII-VIII in the middle; Fig. 9 is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment; Fig. 10 is a sectional view along the line X-X in Fig. 9; Fig. 11 is a second embodiment of the present invention A top perspective view of the water guiding pan; FIG. 12 is a bottom perspective view of the water guiding pan of the second embodiment; and FIG. 13 is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment.

參閱圖1及圖9,本新型具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置的 一實施例,適宜配合一濾紙1及一底杯件2使用,並包含一咖啡濾器10及一導水盤件20。該濾紙1為市售的圓形濾紙,呈薄形圓片,該底杯件2為現有的杯子,並具有一開口朝上的容室201,以及一對應於該容室201開口的杯頂202。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the present invention has the coffee brewing device of coffee filter One embodiment is suitable for use with a filter paper 1 and a bottom cup part 2 , and includes a coffee filter 10 and a drain pan part 20 . The filter paper 1 is a commercially available circular filter paper, which is a thin disc, and the bottom cup part 2 is an existing cup, and has a chamber 201 with an opening facing upward, and a cup top corresponding to the opening of the chamber 201 202.

如圖2、圖5及圖6所示,該咖啡濾器10可拆卸地跨放於該底杯件2的杯頂202,並包括一底壁11、一連接於該底壁11的環壁12,以及一連接於該底壁11的限位環13。該環壁12與該底壁11共同界定出一開口朝上的容納空間16。該底壁11包括一底面111、一相反於該底面111的頂面112、多數連通該底面111與該頂面112的濾孔組14,以及多數自該頂面112凸出的肋條組15。該頂面112具有一中間部113,以及一圍繞於該中間部113且相鄰於該環壁12的周緣114,該頂面112呈外高內低的錐面狀,且由該周緣114朝該中間部113逐漸朝該底面111傾斜延伸,該頂面112由該周緣114朝該中間部113傾斜角度實質為2度。該環壁12連接於該底壁11,且圍繞一通過該中間部113的軸線L而形成,該環壁12由該周緣114朝上延伸。該等肋條組15用於支撐該濾紙1,每一肋條組15具有一長肋條151,以及一圍繞該軸線L而設置於該長肋條151一側的短肋條152,該等長肋條151對應於該底壁11的徑向長度大於該等短肋條152對應於該底壁11的徑向長度,該等肋條組15與該環壁12之間具有一落空區域17,每一肋條組15的長肋條151與短肋條152均呈 外高內低狀,且使該等長肋條151與該等短肋條152由該周緣114朝該中間部113逐漸朝該底面111傾斜延伸,且該等長肋條151與該等短肋條152間隔排列呈輻射狀,相鄰兩個肋條組15的長肋條151呈V形凸出排列,可導引濾紙1下水流加速流入對應的濾孔組14。該等濾孔組14設置於該等肋條組15的設置區域,可輔助水流下漏順暢,每一濾孔組14設置於兩個肋條組15的長肋條151之間,且每一濾孔組14具有多數圍繞所對應的短肋條152而排列呈V形的濾孔141,該等濾孔141的設置位置可均勻分流下漏。每一濾孔組14趨近於該周緣114及最靠近該中間部113的濾孔141孔徑大於位於兩者之間的濾孔141孔徑。 As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the coffee filter 10 is detachably straddled on the top 202 of the bottom cup 2 , and includes a bottom wall 11 and a ring wall 12 connected to the bottom wall 11 , and a limiting ring 13 connected to the bottom wall 11 . The ring wall 12 and the bottom wall 11 jointly define an accommodating space 16 with an opening facing upward. The bottom wall 11 includes a bottom surface 111 , a top surface 112 opposite to the bottom surface 111 , a plurality of filter hole groups 14 connecting the bottom surface 111 and the top surface 112 , and a plurality of rib groups 15 protruding from the top surface 112 . The top surface 112 has a middle portion 113, and a peripheral edge 114 surrounding the middle portion 113 and adjacent to the ring wall 12. The middle portion 113 gradually extends obliquely toward the bottom surface 111 , and the top surface 112 is inclined at an angle of substantially 2 degrees from the peripheral edge 114 toward the middle portion 113 . The ring wall 12 is connected to the bottom wall 11 and formed around an axis L passing through the middle portion 113 . The ring wall 12 extends upward from the peripheral edge 114 . The rib groups 15 are used to support the filter paper 1, each rib group 15 has a long rib 151, and a short rib 152 arranged on one side of the long rib 151 around the axis L, and the equal long ribs 151 correspond to The radial length of the bottom wall 11 is greater than the radial length of the short ribs 152 corresponding to the bottom wall 11, there is a drop zone 17 between the rib groups 15 and the ring wall 12, the length of each rib group 15 The rib 151 and the short rib 152 are both The outside is high and the inside is low, and the long ribs 151 and the short ribs 152 are gradually extended from the peripheral edge 114 toward the middle part 113 toward the bottom surface 111, and the long ribs 151 and the short ribs 152 are arranged at intervals In a radial shape, the long ribs 151 of two adjacent rib groups 15 are arranged in a V-shaped protrusion, which can guide the water flow from the filter paper 1 to accelerate and flow into the corresponding filter hole group 14 . The filter hole groups 14 are arranged in the setting area of the rib groups 15, which can assist the water to leak smoothly. Each filter hole group 14 is arranged between the long ribs 151 of the two rib groups 15, and each filter hole group 14 has a plurality of V-shaped filter holes 141 arranged around the corresponding short ribs 152, and the setting positions of these filter holes 141 can evenly divide the flow and drain. The diameter of each filter hole group 14 approaching the periphery 114 and the filter holes 141 closest to the middle portion 113 is larger than that of the filter holes 141 between them.

如圖3、圖7及圖8所示,該導水盤件20可拆卸地跨置於該環壁12頂部,並包括一底板21、一由該底板21周緣向上延伸的圍壁22、一連接於該底板21的蓋頭鈕23,以及一擋水環24。該底板21具有一相對於該頂面112的底端面211、一相反於該底端面211的頂端面212、多數由該頂端面212凹設的導水槽25、多數連通該底端面211與所對應的導水槽25的導水孔26,以及多數分別圍繞於該等導水孔26的導水環27。該頂端面212具有一對應於該中間部113的中央區域213,以及一介於該中央區域213與該圍壁22之間的導水區域214,該中央區域213由下朝上逐漸隆起且逐漸朝該軸線L收束。該導水區域214呈內凹圓弧狀,且由該導水區域214 朝該中央區域213及該圍壁22延伸時逐漸遠離於該底端面211。該等導水槽25設置於該中央區域213與該圍壁22之間,本實施例的導水孔26數量有8個。該蓋頭鈕23呈球狀,且連接於該中央區域213的頂端。該擋水環24凸設於該底端面211,且圍繞於該導水孔26外側。每一導水環27位於所對應的導水槽25的正下方,且由該底板21的底端面211凸出的凸塊狀,每一導水孔26由所對應的導水槽25底部連通至所對應的導水環27,如圖4及圖7所示,本實施例由八個導水環27排列呈波浪環狀,且每一個導水環27呈四角錐塊狀。 As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the water guide plate 20 is detachably straddled on the top of the ring wall 12, and includes a bottom plate 21, a surrounding wall 22 extending upward from the periphery of the bottom plate 21, a connecting The hijab button 23 on the bottom plate 21, and a water retaining ring 24. The bottom plate 21 has a bottom surface 211 opposite to the top surface 112, a top surface 212 opposite to the bottom surface 211, most of the water guide grooves 25 recessed by the top surface 212, most of which communicate with the bottom surface 211 and corresponding The water guide holes 26 of the water guide groove 25, and the water guide rings 27 surrounding the water guide holes 26 respectively. The top surface 212 has a central area 213 corresponding to the middle portion 113, and a water guide area 214 between the central area 213 and the surrounding wall 22, the central area 213 gradually rises from bottom to top and gradually toward the The axis L converges. The water guiding area 214 is in the shape of a concave arc, and the water guiding area 214 When extending toward the central area 213 and the surrounding wall 22 , it is gradually away from the bottom surface 211 . The water guide grooves 25 are disposed between the central area 213 and the surrounding wall 22 , and there are eight water guide holes 26 in this embodiment. The hijab button 23 is spherical and connected to the top of the central area 213 . The water retaining ring 24 protrudes from the bottom surface 211 and surrounds the outside of the water guiding hole 26 . Each water guide ring 27 is located directly below the corresponding water guide groove 25, and is in the shape of a bump protruding from the bottom end surface 211 of the bottom plate 21. Each water guide hole 26 is connected from the bottom of the corresponding water guide groove 25 to the corresponding The water guide ring 27, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, in this embodiment, eight water guide rings 27 are arranged in a wavy ring shape, and each water guide ring 27 is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid block.

為供進一步瞭解本新型各元件配合所產生的作用、運用技術手段,以及所預期達成的功效,將再說明如下,相信當可由此而對本新型有更深入且具體的瞭解。 In order to further understand the functions produced by the coordination of the various components of the present invention, the use of technical means, and the expected effects, it will be explained as follows. It is believed that the present invention can be understood more deeply and specifically.

再如圖9所示,當要沖泡咖啡時,先將該濾紙1鋪設於該咖啡濾器10的頂面112上方,將熱水注入圓形濾紙1上,且使全部濾紙1浸潤後,再將適量的研磨咖啡粉倒入於該容納空間16中。該咖啡濾器10跨置於該底杯件2的杯頂202,並利用該限位環13伸設於該容室201中,且使得該咖啡濾器10相對於該底杯件2產生限位。 As shown in Figure 9 again, when brewing coffee, first lay the filter paper 1 above the top surface 112 of the coffee filter 10, pour hot water into the circular filter paper 1, and soak all the filter paper 1, then Pour an appropriate amount of ground coffee powder into the accommodating space 16 . The coffee filter 10 straddles the cup top 202 of the bottom cup 2 , and is extended in the chamber 201 by the limiting ring 13 , so that the coffee filter 10 is limited relative to the bottom cup 2 .

接著,再將該導水盤件20跨置於該咖啡濾器10的環壁12頂部,並利用該擋水環24以及多數分別圍繞於該等導水孔26底段的導水環27伸設於該容納空間16中,且使得該導水盤件20相對於該咖啡濾器10產生限位。 Then, place the water guide plate 20 across the top of the ring wall 12 of the coffee filter 10, and use the water retaining ring 24 and a plurality of water guide rings 27 respectively surrounding the bottom sections of the water guide holes 26 to extend to the container. In the space 16 , the water guide plate 20 is limited relative to the coffee filter 10 .

如圖9的箭頭所示,當操作者將熱水自該導水盤件20的蓋頭鈕23澆下時,利用該中央區域213由下朝上逐漸隆起且逐漸朝該軸線L收束的作用,可以導引熱水由對應於該軸線L的中央朝該圍壁22方向,並均勻地流向該等導水槽25,該等導水槽25產生蓄儲熱水的作用,且由該等導水孔26朝該咖啡濾器10中所盛放的研磨咖啡粉均勻滴落,並使萃取的咖啡液再透過該等濾孔141滴落至該容室201中,且利用該等濾孔141的設置位置及排列的方式,可導引咖啡液均勻分流下漏。上述的熱水在穿過該等導水孔26中後,利用該等導水環27的設置,能使熱水集中注入至該容納空間16中。 As shown by the arrow in FIG. 9 , when the operator pours hot water from the hijab button 23 of the water guide plate 20, the central area 213 gradually bulges from bottom to top and converges toward the axis L gradually, Hot water can be guided from the center corresponding to the axis L toward the surrounding wall 22, and evenly flow to the water guide grooves 25, the water guide grooves 25 produce the function of storing hot water, and the water guide holes 26 The ground coffee powder contained in the coffee filter 10 drips evenly, and the extracted coffee liquid drips into the chamber 201 through the filter holes 141, and utilizes the setting positions of the filter holes 141 and The way of arrangement can guide the coffee liquid to flow evenly and leak down. After the above-mentioned hot water passes through the water-guiding holes 26 , the arrangement of the water-guiding rings 27 can make the hot water pour into the accommodating space 16 intensively.

且如圖10所示,在上述的咖啡液萃取過程中,利用該咖啡濾器10的該等肋條組15支撐該濾紙1,則可在該濾紙1與該等長肋條151、短肋條152之間分別產生多數的間隙,可以增加該濾紙1與該頂面112之間的空氣對流,且利用相鄰兩個肋條組15的長肋條151呈V形凸出排列,可導引濾紙1下水流加速流入對應的濾孔組14,有利於萃取咖啡液的順暢性,也就是說,利用該等肋條組15支撐該濾紙1,以及40個濾孔141的作用,可以避免該濾紙1吸水後完全密貼於該該頂面112、吸附過密,造成水流速度緩慢、堵塞,影響萃取咖啡液的風味。 And as shown in FIG. 10 , during the above-mentioned coffee liquid extraction process, the filter paper 1 is supported by the rib sets 15 of the coffee filter 10 , so that the filter paper 1 and the long ribs 151 and short ribs 152 can Create a large number of gaps, which can increase the air convection between the filter paper 1 and the top surface 112, and use the long ribs 151 of two adjacent rib groups 15 to form a V-shaped convex arrangement, which can guide the water flow under the filter paper 1 to accelerate Flowing into the corresponding filter hole group 14 is beneficial to the smoothness of coffee extraction, that is to say, using the rib groups 15 to support the filter paper 1 and the 40 filter holes 141 can prevent the filter paper 1 from being completely tight after absorbing water. Attached to the top surface 112, the adsorption is too dense, resulting in slow water flow and blockage, which affects the flavor of the extracted coffee liquid.

另外,利用該導水盤件20整體設計,可以讓熱水流量穩定,同時咖啡在該咖啡濾器10內萃取時,可保持熱水溫度,有助於 提昇萃取咖啡液的風味。且利用該擋水環24的設計,可使限制熱水由該等導水孔26滴落的範圍。 In addition, the overall design of the water guide plate 20 can stabilize the flow of hot water, and at the same time, when the coffee is extracted in the coffee filter 10, the temperature of the hot water can be maintained, which helps Enhances the flavor of the brewed coffee. And utilize the design of this water retaining ring 24, can limit the range that hot water drips from these water guide holes 26.

且本新型由該咖啡濾器10及該導水盤件20構成的整體結構簡單、沖泡咖啡的操作工序相當方便。 Moreover, the overall structure of the present invention composed of the coffee filter 10 and the water guide plate 20 is simple, and the operation procedure of brewing coffee is quite convenient.

如圖11至圖13所示,為本新型的第二實施例,與該第一實施例的差異在該導水盤件20’,該導水盤件20’與第一實施例的差異只在於省略不設置該蓋頭鈕及該擋水環,且該等導水槽25’呈輻射狀地排列於該中央區域213’的周圍,該等導水槽25’的形狀呈長圓形,且外側端的圓弧大於內側端的圓弧。另外,該導水盤件20’還包括四個圍繞該軸線L呈等間隔設置的連通槽28’,該等連通槽28’由該底端面211’凹設並連通至該圍壁22’的環周面。 As shown in Fig. 11 to Fig. 13, it is the second embodiment of the present invention, and the difference from the first embodiment lies in the water guide pan 20', and the difference between the water guide pan 20' and the first embodiment only lies in omitting The hijab button and the water retaining ring are not provided, and the water guide grooves 25' are arranged radially around the central area 213', the shape of the water guide grooves 25' is oblong, and the arc at the outer end The arc is larger than the inner end. In addition, the water deflector 20' also includes four communication grooves 28' arranged at equal intervals around the axis L, and the communication grooves 28' are recessed from the bottom end surface 211' and communicated with the ring of the surrounding wall 22'. Zhou Mian.

如圖13所示,當將該導水盤件20’跨置於該咖啡濾器10的環壁12頂部,並利用該等圍繞於該等導水孔26’底段的導水環27’伸設於該容納空間16中,也可使得該導水盤件20’相對於該咖啡濾器10產生限位。當操作者將熱水自該導水盤件20’的中央區域213’倒下時,熱水由該中央區域213’均勻地流向該等導水槽25’,且由該等導水孔26’朝該咖啡濾器10中所盛放的研磨咖啡粉均勻滴落。在上述進行萃取咖啡的過程中,透過該等連通槽28’的設置,可使原本存在於該導水盤件20’與該咖啡濾器10之間的空氣可以排出(見圖13的一點鏈線箭頭),則使熱水可以更順暢地通過該等導水 孔26’。因此,該導水盤件20’的功能與第一實施例均相同。 As shown in Figure 13, when the water guide plate 20' is straddled on the top of the ring wall 12 of the coffee filter 10, and the water guide rings 27' around the bottom section of the water guide holes 26' are extended to the coffee filter 10 In the accommodating space 16 , the water guide plate 20 ′ can also be limited relative to the coffee filter 10 . When the operator pours the hot water from the central area 213' of the water guide plate 20', the hot water flows evenly from the central area 213' to the water guide grooves 25', and from the water guide holes 26' to the The ground coffee powder contained in the coffee filter 10 drips evenly. During the above process of extracting coffee, through the setting of the communication grooves 28', the air originally existing between the water guide plate 20' and the coffee filter 10 can be discharged (see the dot chain arrow in Figure 13 ), so that hot water can pass through these water guides more smoothly Hole 26'. Therefore, the function of the water guiding plate 20' is the same as that of the first embodiment.

值得一提的是,該咖啡濾器10可只單獨與底杯件2配合使用,也就是說,該導水盤件20也可拆離不用,可將熱水直接注入該咖啡濾器10中,直接浸潤式萃取咖啡。 It is worth mentioning that the coffee filter 10 can only be used in conjunction with the bottom cup part 2 alone, that is to say, the water guiding plate 20 can also be detached and used, and hot water can be directly injected into the coffee filter 10 to soak directly Extract coffee.

再者,相對傳統漏斗狀濾紙,本新型配合使用的濾紙1面積較小,可減少紙漿用量、節能減碳。 Furthermore, compared with the traditional funnel-shaped filter paper, the filter paper 1 used in conjunction with the present invention has a smaller area, which can reduce the amount of pulp used, save energy and reduce carbon.

綜上所述,本新型的咖啡濾器,整體結構簡單、操作容易,確實能達成本新型的目的。 To sum up, the novel coffee filter has a simple overall structure and is easy to operate, and can indeed achieve the purpose of the novel coffee filter.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。 But the above-mentioned person is only the embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, and all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by this patent.

1:濾紙 1: filter paper

2:底杯件 2: Bottom cup

201:容室 201: Containment room

202:杯頂 202: cup top

10:咖啡濾器 10: Coffee filter

11:底壁 11: bottom wall

12:環壁 12: ring wall

13:限位環 13: limit ring

14:濾孔組 14: filter hole group

15:肋條組 15: rib set

16:容納空間 16:Accommodating space

20:導水盤件 20: water guide plate

21:底板 21: Bottom plate

212:頂端面 212: top surface

213:中央區域 213:Central area

214:導水區域 214:Water guide area

22:圍壁 22: wall

23:蓋頭鈕 23: hijab button

25:導水槽 25: Sink

26:導水孔 26: water guide hole

L:軸線 L: axis

Claims (10)

一種咖啡濾器,適宜配合一市售圓形濾紙使用,並包含:一底壁,包括一底面、一相反於該底面的頂面、多數連通該底面與該頂面的濾孔組,以及多數自該頂面凸出的肋條組,該頂面具有一中間部,以及一圍繞於該中間部的周緣,該頂面呈外高內低的錐面狀,且由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,該等濾孔組設置於該等肋條組的設置區域,可輔助水流下漏順暢,該等肋條組用於支撐該濾紙;及一環壁,連接於該底壁,且由該周緣朝上延伸,該環壁與該底壁共同界定出一開口朝上的容納空間。 A coffee filter suitable for use with a commercially available round filter paper, comprising: a bottom wall including a bottom surface, a top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a plurality of filter hole groups connecting the bottom surface and the top surface, and a plurality of self- The set of protruding ribs on the top surface has a middle part and a peripheral edge around the middle part. The bottom surface extends obliquely, the filter hole groups are arranged in the installation area of the rib groups, which can assist the water to flow smoothly, and the rib groups are used to support the filter paper; and a ring wall, connected to the bottom wall, and formed by the The peripheral edge extends upwards, and the ring wall and the bottom wall jointly define an accommodating space with an upward opening. 如請求項1所述的咖啡濾器,其中,該環壁圍繞一通過該中間部的軸線而形成,每一肋條組具有一長肋條,以及一圍繞該軸線而設置於該長肋條一側的短肋條,該等長肋條對應於該底壁的徑向長度大於該等短肋條對應於該底壁的徑向長度,該等肋條組與該環壁之間具有一落空區域。 The coffee filter according to claim 1, wherein the ring wall is formed around an axis passing through the middle portion, and each rib set has a long rib and a short rib disposed on one side of the long rib around the axis. Ribs, the radial length of the long ribs corresponding to the bottom wall is greater than the radial length of the short ribs corresponding to the bottom wall, and there is a drop zone between the rib groups and the ring wall. 如請求項2所述的咖啡濾器,其中,每一濾孔組設置於兩個肋條組的長肋條之間,且每一濾孔組具有多數圍繞所對應的短肋條而排列呈V形的濾孔,該等濾孔的設置位置可均勻分流下漏。 The coffee filter according to claim 2, wherein each filter hole group is arranged between the long ribs of two rib groups, and each filter hole group has a plurality of V-shaped filters arranged around the corresponding short ribs Holes, the setting positions of these filter holes can evenly divide the flow and drain. 如請求項3所述的咖啡濾器,其中,每一濾孔組趨近於該周緣的濾孔及最靠近該中間部的濾孔孔徑大於位於兩者之間的濾孔孔徑。 The coffee filter according to claim 3, wherein the diameters of the filter holes approaching the periphery and the filter holes closest to the middle portion of each filter hole group are larger than the filter holes located therebetween. 如請求項2所述的咖啡濾器,其中,每一肋條組的長肋條 與短肋條均呈外高內低狀,且使該等長肋條與該等短肋條由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,相鄰兩個肋條組的長肋條呈V形凸出排列,可導引濾紙下水流加速流入對應的濾孔組,該頂面由該周緣朝該中間部傾斜角度實質為2度。 The coffee filter according to claim 2, wherein the long ribs of each rib group Both the short ribs and the short ribs are high on the outside and low on the inside, and the long ribs and the short ribs gradually extend from the peripheral edge toward the middle part toward the bottom surface, and the long ribs of two adjacent rib groups protrude in a V shape. The arrangement can guide the water flow under the filter paper to accelerate into the corresponding filter hole group, and the top surface is inclined at an angle of 2 degrees from the peripheral edge to the middle part. 一種具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,適宜配合一濾紙使用,並包含:一咖啡濾器,包括一底壁,以及一連接於該底壁的環壁,該底壁包括一底面、一相反於該底面的頂面、多數連通該底面與該頂面的濾孔組,以及多數自該頂面凸出的肋條組,該頂面具有一中間部,以及一圍繞於該中間部的周緣,該頂面呈外高內低的錐面狀,且由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,該等濾孔組設置於該等肋條組的設置區域,可輔助水流下漏順暢,該環壁連接於該底壁,且由該周緣朝上延伸,該環壁與該底壁共同界定出一開口朝上的容納空間,該等肋條組用於支撐該濾紙;及一導水盤件,可拆卸地跨置於該環壁頂部,並包括一底板,以及一由該底板周緣向上延伸的圍壁,該底板具有一相對於該頂面的底端面、一相反於該底端面的頂端面、多數由該頂端面凹設的導水槽,以及多數連通該底端面與所對應的導水槽的導水孔,該頂端面具有一對應於該中間部的中央區域,以及一介於該中央區域與該圍壁之間的導水區域,該導水區域呈內凹圓弧狀,且由該導水區域朝該中央區域及該圍壁延伸時逐漸遠離於該底端面。 A coffee brewing device with a coffee filter, suitable for use with a filter paper, and comprising: a coffee filter including a bottom wall, and a ring wall connected to the bottom wall, the bottom wall includes a bottom surface, a The top surface of the bottom surface, the plurality of filter hole groups connecting the bottom surface and the top surface, and the plurality of rib groups protruding from the top surface, the top surface has a middle part, and a peripheral edge around the middle part, the top The surface is in the shape of a conical surface that is high on the outside and low on the inside, and gradually extends from the peripheral edge to the middle part toward the bottom surface. The filter hole groups are arranged in the area where the rib groups are set, which can assist the water to flow smoothly. The ring The wall is connected to the bottom wall and extends upwards from the peripheral edge. The ring wall and the bottom wall jointly define an accommodating space with an opening facing upwards. The rib groups are used to support the filter paper; and a water guide plate can straddling the top of the ring wall detachably, and including a bottom plate, and a surrounding wall extending upward from the periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate has a bottom end surface opposite to the top surface, a top end surface opposite to the bottom end surface, Most of the water guide grooves are recessed from the top surface, and most of the water guide holes are connected to the bottom end surface and the corresponding water guide grooves. The top surface has a central area corresponding to the middle part, and a central area between the central area and the surrounding The water guiding area between the walls is in the shape of a concave arc, and is gradually away from the bottom surface when extending from the water guiding area to the central area and the surrounding wall. 如請求項6所述的具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,其中,該咖啡濾器的環壁圍繞一通過該中間部的軸線而形成,每一肋條組具有一長肋條,以及一圍繞該軸線而設置於該長肋條一側的短肋條,該等長肋條對應於該底壁的徑向長度大於該等短肋條對應於該底壁的徑向長度,該等肋條組與該環壁之間具有一落空區域,每一濾孔組設置於兩個肋條組的長肋條之間,且每一濾孔組具有多數圍繞所對應的短肋條而排列呈V形的濾孔,該等濾孔的設置位置可均勻分流下漏。 A coffee brewing device having a coffee filter as claimed in claim 6, wherein the ring wall of the coffee filter is formed around an axis passing through the middle portion, each rib set has an elongated rib, and a ring around the axis The short ribs arranged on one side of the long ribs, the radial length of the equal long ribs corresponding to the bottom wall is greater than the radial length of the short ribs corresponding to the bottom wall, there is a gap between the rib groups and the ring wall A drop area, each filter hole group is arranged between the long ribs of two rib groups, and each filter hole group has a large number of V-shaped filter holes arranged around the corresponding short ribs, the arrangement of these filter holes The position can be evenly distributed and drained. 如請求項7所述的具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,其中,該咖啡濾器的每一濾孔組趨近於該周緣的濾孔孔徑及最靠近該中間部的濾孔大於位於兩者之間的濾孔孔徑,且該導水盤件還包括四個圍繞該軸線呈等間隔設置的連通槽,該等連通槽由該底端面凹設並連通至該圍壁的環周面。 The coffee brewing device with a coffee filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein the filter hole diameter of each filter hole group of the coffee filter approaching the peripheral edge and the filter hole closest to the middle part is larger than that between the two The diameter of the filter holes between, and the water guide plate also includes four communication grooves arranged at equal intervals around the axis, and the communication grooves are recessed from the bottom end surface and communicated with the circumferential surface of the surrounding wall. 如請求項6所述的具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,其中,該咖啡濾器的每一肋條組的長肋條與短肋條均呈外高內低狀,且使該等長肋條與該等短肋條由該周緣朝該中間部逐漸朝該底面傾斜延伸,相鄰兩個肋條組的長肋條呈V形凸出排列,可導引濾紙下水流加速流入對應的濾孔組,該頂面由該周緣朝該中間部傾斜角度實質為2度。 The coffee brewing device with a coffee filter according to claim 6, wherein, the long ribs and short ribs of each rib group of the coffee filter are in a shape of high outside and low inside, and the long ribs and the short ribs The ribs gradually extend from the peripheral edge toward the middle part toward the bottom surface, and the long ribs of two adjacent rib groups are arranged in a V shape, which can guide the water flow under the filter paper to accelerate into the corresponding filter hole group. The top surface is formed by the The peripheral edge is inclined at an angle of substantially 2 degrees towards the intermediate portion. 如請求項6所述的具有咖啡濾器的咖啡沖泡裝置,其中,該導水盤件還包括一連接於該中央區域的蓋頭鈕、一凸設於該底端面的擋水環,以及多數分別圍繞於該等導水孔的導水環,該擋水環圍繞於該導水孔外側,每一導水環位於 所對應的導水槽正下方,且由該底板的底端面凸出的凸塊狀,每一導水孔由所對應的導水槽底部連通至所對應的導水環,該等導水環排列呈波浪環狀。 The coffee brewing device with a coffee filter as described in claim 6, wherein the water guide plate further includes a cap button connected to the central area, a water retaining ring protruding from the bottom end surface, and a plurality of surrounding For the water guide rings of the water guide holes, the water retaining ring surrounds the outside of the water guide holes, and each water guide ring is located at Directly below the corresponding water guide groove, and protruding from the bottom end surface of the bottom plate, each water guide hole is connected from the bottom of the corresponding water guide groove to the corresponding water guide ring, and the water guide rings are arranged in a wavy ring .
TW111205454U 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Coffee filter and coffee brewing device with the same TWM635206U (en)

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