TWM634003U - Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system - Google Patents

Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM634003U
TWM634003U TW111205610U TW111205610U TWM634003U TW M634003 U TWM634003 U TW M634003U TW 111205610 U TW111205610 U TW 111205610U TW 111205610 U TW111205610 U TW 111205610U TW M634003 U TWM634003 U TW M634003U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
word
dimensional
words
cloud
processor
Prior art date
Application number
TW111205610U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶建宇
張家瑜
呂嘉仁
游文賢
Original Assignee
智慧價值股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 智慧價值股份有限公司 filed Critical 智慧價值股份有限公司
Priority to TW111205610U priority Critical patent/TWM634003U/en
Publication of TWM634003U publication Critical patent/TWM634003U/en

Links

Images

Abstract

本創作揭露一種多維度關聯文字雲系統,先透過處理器接收、分析、擷取一資料集中的字詞,以人工智慧進行字詞的關聯分析方法,產生各字詞之間的一關聯度,並將字詞及關聯度以視覺化模型建構出一多維多維關係雲圖,將各字詞作為雲,且透過雲的大小、距離遠近、連結線粗等呈現出各字詞之間的關聯度;此外,更可基於一關鍵字對字詞進行篩選,揀選出至少一備選字詞,並以備選字詞調整該多維關係雲圖,使其調整多維關係雲圖的視角、明暗、或對特定雲進行標記,以便於視覺分析及觀察。This creation discloses a multi-dimensional associative word cloud system. First, a processor receives, analyzes, and extracts words in a data set, and uses artificial intelligence to perform an association analysis method for words to generate a degree of association between each word. Construct a multi-dimensional and multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram with a visual model of the words and their relevance. Each word is used as a cloud, and the relationship between each word is presented through the size of the cloud, the distance, the thickness of the connecting line, etc. ; In addition, words can be screened based on a keyword, and at least one alternative word can be selected, and the multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram can be adjusted with the alternative word, so that the multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram can be adjusted for viewing angle, brightness, or for a specific Clouds are tagged for visual analysis and observation.

Description

多維度關聯文字雲系統Multi-dimensional associated word cloud system

本創作涉及一種文字雲系統,尤指是一種可以立體多維呈現文本中各字詞關聯的多維度關聯文字雲系統。 This creation involves a word cloud system, especially a multi-dimensional associative word cloud system that can present the association of each word in a text in a three-dimensional and multi-dimensional manner.

分析文本中的關鍵字對於各領域、情境的應用有舉足輕重的地位,可以此找出問題關鍵突破點或對目標進行梳理;而對於分析結果的呈現,文字雲具有非常好的資料視覺化及直覺判讀效果,關於文字雲的專利文獻,如:專利號TWI687823B「內容推薦方法及裝置」,係將文本分析後以樹狀圖的方式做文字雲的表現,另有其他先前技術可供參考如下:(1)TWI526962B「提供使用者關聯用詞以選擇廣告之具使用者特徵文字內容廣告之方法、裝置與電腦可讀儲存媒體」;(2)CN107850993A「聚集和協同搜索結果的方法」;(3)US20080072145A1「METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CUSTOMIZING THE DISPLAY OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL DATA」。 Analyzing the keywords in the text plays a decisive role in the application of various fields and situations. You can use this to find out the key breakthrough points of the problem or sort out the goals; and for the presentation of the analysis results, the word cloud has very good data visualization and intuition Interpretation effect, patent literature on word cloud, such as: Patent No. TWI687823B "Content Recommendation Method and Device", which is a representation of word cloud in the form of a tree diagram after text analysis, and other prior technologies for reference as follows: (1) TWI526962B "Method, device, and computer-readable storage medium for user-specific text content advertisements that provide user-associated words to select advertisements"; (2) CN107850993A "Methods for gathering and synergizing search results"; (3) ) US20080072145A1 "METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CUSTOMIZING THE DISPLAY OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL DATA".

上述文獻雖可根據文本產生文字雲,然而仍有以下問題需要被改進,如:當資料集、文本中待分析的字詞數量龐大時,若以目前文字雲透過二維的方式呈現,將難以同是滿足龐大資料及直觀的字詞相關聯表現;或無法在文字雲建立完畢後,針對特定關鍵字進行分析時;及字詞之間的關聯亦無法當下進行直觀的判讀;據此,如何使文字雲圖能有更佳的呈現方式,以滿足現今繁複的待分析文本、資料集,及達到更直觀的判讀功效,此乃待須解決之問題。 Although the above-mentioned literature can generate word clouds based on texts, there are still the following problems that need to be improved, such as: when the number of words to be analyzed in the data set and texts is huge, it will be difficult to present word clouds in a two-dimensional way It also satisfies the huge amount of data and the intuitive performance of word association; or when it is impossible to analyze specific keywords after the word cloud is established; and the association between words cannot be immediately interpreted intuitively; accordingly, how It is a problem that needs to be solved to make the word cloud image have a better presentation method to meet the complicated texts and data sets to be analyzed today, and to achieve a more intuitive interpretation effect.

有鑒於上述的問題,本創作人係依據多年來從事相關行業的經驗,針對文字雲進行改進;緣此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可呈現有多維度文字雲圖,可針對需求輸入關鍵字進行篩選,以調整所呈現的多維度文字雲圖,另,更可根據需求調整視角,以最佳的呈現文字雲圖,供使用者更直觀進行判讀的多維度關聯文字雲系統。 In view of the above problems, the author of this article improved the word cloud based on years of experience in related industries; therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-dimensional word cloud map that can be used to input keywords according to needs Screening is performed to adjust the presented multi-dimensional word cloud. In addition, the angle of view can be adjusted according to needs to best present the word cloud. It is a multi-dimensional associated word cloud system for users to interpret more intuitively.

為達上述的目的,本創作之多維度關聯文字雲系統,係包含有一處理器、一記憶單元、一人工智慧單元、一視覺化單元、及一篩選單元;實施時,係先執行一接收步驟,獲取待分析的資料集或文本,接續執行一關聯步驟,對資料集或文本中的各字詞進行關聯分析,產生一關聯度,接著進行一雲圖建立步驟,以各字詞及關聯度作為輸入資料,並以 視覺化模型進行運算,輸出可呈現有字詞關聯度的多維關係雲圖;此外,更可包含有一虛擬相機單元,可對多維關係雲圖進行呈現視角的調整。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the multi-dimensional associative word cloud system of this creation includes a processor, a memory unit, an artificial intelligence unit, a visualization unit, and a screening unit; during implementation, a receiving step is performed first , to obtain the data set or text to be analyzed, and then perform an association step to perform association analysis on each word in the data set or text to generate an association degree, and then perform a cloud image building step, using each word and the association degree as the Enter the data and start with The visualization model performs calculations, and outputs a multi-dimensional relationship cloud image that can present word correlations; in addition, a virtual camera unit can be included to adjust the viewing angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image.

為使 貴審查委員得以清楚了解本創作之目的、技術特徵及其實施後之功效,茲以下列說明搭配圖示進行說明,敬請參閱。 In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the purpose, technical features and effects of this creation, the following descriptions are provided with illustrations, please refer to it.

1:多維度關聯文字雲系統 1: Multi-dimensional associated word cloud system

11:處理器 11: Processor

12:記憶單元 12: Memory unit

13:人工智慧單元 13: Artificial intelligence unit

14:視覺化單元 14:Visualization unit

15:篩選單元 15: Screening unit

16:虛擬相機單元 16: Virtual camera unit

17:顯示裝置 17: Display device

G:資料集 G: dataset

W:字詞 W: word

S:提供端 S: Provider

P:多維關係雲圖 P: Multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram

L:連結線 L: connection line

K:關鍵字 K: Keyword

C:備選字詞 C: Alternative words

S1:接收步驟 S1: Receiving step

S2:關聯步驟 S2: Association step

S3:雲圖建立步驟 S3: Steps to create a cloud map

S4:篩選步驟 S4: screening step

圖1,為本創作之系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is the system architecture diagram of this creation.

圖2,為本創作之方法流程圖。 Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the method of this creation.

圖3,為本創作之實施示意圖(一)。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (1).

圖4,為本創作之實施示意圖(二)。 Fig. 4 is the implementation schematic diagram (2) of this creation.

圖5,為本創作之實施示意圖(三)。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (3).

圖6,為本創作之實施示意圖(四)。 Fig. 6 is the implementation schematic diagram (4) of this creation.

圖7,為本創作之另一實施例(一)。 Fig. 7 is another embodiment (1) of this creation.

圖8,為本創作之另一實施例(二)。 Fig. 8 is another embodiment (2) of this creation.

圖9,為本創作之另一實施例(三)。 Fig. 9 is another embodiment (3) of this creation.

圖10,為本創作之另一實施例(四)。 Fig. 10 is another embodiment (four) of this creation.

圖11,為本創作之情境示意圖(一)。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the situation of this creation (1).

圖12,為本創作之情境示意圖(二)。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the situation of this creation (2).

圖13,為本創作之情境示意圖(三)。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the situation of this creation (3).

請參閱「圖1」,圖1為本創作之系統架構圖,如圖所示,本創作之多維度關聯文字雲系統1,包含有一處理器11、一記憶單元12、一人工智慧單元13、一視覺化單元14、一篩選單元15、及一顯示裝置17,處理器11分別與記憶單元12、人工智慧單元13、視覺化單元14、篩選單元15、及一顯示裝置17呈資訊連接,以下對各元件進行例示: Please refer to "Fig. 1". Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 of this creation includes a processor 11, a memory unit 12, an artificial intelligence unit 13, A visualization unit 14, a screening unit 15, and a display device 17, the processor 11 is connected with the memory unit 12, the artificial intelligence unit 13, the visualization unit 14, the screening unit 15, and a display device 17 respectively, as follows Example for each component:

(1)處理器11:處理器11可例如為一中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、及一圖形處理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)之其中一種或其組合;處理器11可例如經由與另一資訊裝置以有線無線方式進行串接及數據傳輸、瀏覽器搜尋下載、爬蟲(Web Crawler)等方式獲取至少一資料集G,且處理器11可供以對資料集G中的複數個字詞W進行擷取、及萃取。 (1) Processor 11: The processor 11 can be, for example, one of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) or a combination thereof; the processor 11 can be, for example, via Connect with another information device in a wired and wireless manner and perform data transmission, browser search and download, crawler (Web Crawler), etc. to obtain at least one data set G, and the processor 11 can be used to process a plurality of data sets G The word W is extracted, and extracted.

(2)記憶單元12:記憶單元12可為一固態硬碟(Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive,SSD)、一硬碟(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、一靜態記憶體(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)、或一隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,DRAM)等,記憶單元12儲存有資料集G、及資料集G中的複數個字詞W,以供在多維關係雲圖P建立時,可進行資料取用及處理。 (2) memory unit 12: the memory unit 12 can be a solid state disk (Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD), a hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), a static memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM ), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, DRAM), etc., the memory unit 12 stores a data set G and a plurality of words W in the data set G, for when the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P is established, it can be Data acquisition and processing.

(3)人工智慧單元13:供以將資料集G中複數個字詞W基於一關聯分析方法,產生各該字詞W之間的一關聯度;其中,關聯度分析可例如:將各字詞W斷詞後,分別填入一矩陣,再以矩陣間的關聯度計算來進行字詞W的共字分析(co-word analysis);或亦可例如使用機器學習法(Machine Learning)以Apriori演算法進行運算以獲得關聯度;可選的,人工智慧單元13更可先對資料集G進行文字探勘(Text mining),以篩選出較具代表或高價值的關鍵字K或字詞W,再進行關聯度分析,其中,文字探勘(Text mining)可例如為使用Python語言的Jieba套件、R語言的tm、tidytext、jiebaR、Rwordseg、tmcn等套件,以上僅為示例,並不以此為限。 (3) Artificial intelligence unit 13: for generating a degree of association between each of the words W based on a correlation analysis method based on a plurality of words W in the data set G; wherein, the degree of association analysis can be, for example: After the word W is segmented, fill in a matrix respectively, and then perform the co-word analysis (co-word analysis) of the word W by calculating the correlation between the matrices; or, for example, use machine learning to use Apriori Algorithms are used to obtain the degree of relevance; optionally, the artificial intelligence unit 13 can perform text mining (Text mining) on the data set G first, so as to filter out more representative or high-value keywords K or words W, Relevance analysis is then carried out, wherein, text mining (Text mining) can be, for example, the Jieba suite using the Python language, tm, tidytext, jiebaR, Rwordseg, tmcn and other suites in the R language, the above are just examples and are not limited to this .

(4)視覺化單元14:視覺化單元14可例如為圖形處理器(Graphics Processing,GPU),其供以各字詞W及關聯度作為輸入資料及參數,以一視覺化模型進行運算,輸出呈現有該關聯度的一多維關係雲圖P;其中,視覺化模型可例如為利用程式語言Python中的matplotlib、seaborn、Pandas等套件,R語言中的Aaron、ggplot等套件,或工具Visual Studio等進行建構,以上僅為示例,並不以此為限;多維關係雲圖P中則包含有各字詞W,及具相關聯各字詞W之間以一連結線L進行相連接,可選的,各字詞W可被如球體、柱體、錐體、不規則立體等一立體圖樣所包覆。 (4) Visualization unit 14: the visualization unit 14 can be, for example, a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing, GPU), which provides each word W and degree of association as input data and parameters, performs calculations with a visualization model, and outputs Present a multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P with the degree of correlation; wherein, the visual model can be, for example, using packages such as matplotlib, seaborn, Pandas in the programming language Python, packages such as Aaron and ggplot in the R language, or tools such as Visual Studio For construction, the above is only an example and not limited thereto; the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P contains various words W, and the associated words W are connected by a connecting line L, optional , each word W can be covered by a three-dimensional pattern such as a sphere, a cylinder, a cone, and an irregular three-dimensional.

(5)篩選單元15:供以基於一關鍵字K對複數字詞W進行篩選,揀選出至少一備選字詞C,並以備選字詞C作為輸入資料,重新調整多維關係雲圖P;其中,關鍵字K可為前述經過文字探勘(Text mining)所篩選出的字詞W;又,其所調整的方式可例如將多維關係雲圖P中非為備選字詞C之字詞W以刪除、淡化、虛線等方式進行呈現,使調整後之多維關係雲圖P可以備選字詞C之組合被清楚呈現。 (5) Screening unit 15: for screening complex words W based on a keyword K, selecting at least one candidate word C, and using the candidate word C as input data to readjust the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P; Among them, the keyword K can be the word W screened out by the aforementioned text mining (Text mining); and the adjustment method can be, for example, using the word W in the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P that is not the candidate word C as Deletion, lightening, dotted lines, etc. are presented, so that the adjusted multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P can be clearly presented with the combination of alternative words C.

(6)顯示裝置17:顯示裝置17供以顯示該多維關係雲圖P,顯示裝置17可例如為一液晶螢幕、一電子紙、一頭戴式顯示器、一立體投影機、或一抬頭顯示器;顯示裝置17使被視覺化單元14生成的多維關係雲圖P可被呈現,且更可結合虛擬實境(Virtual Reality,VR)、擴增實境(Augmented Reality,AR)、混合現實(Mix Reality,MR)等技術,使多維關係雲圖P被清楚與具體的展示。 (6) Display device 17: The display device 17 is used to display the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, and the display device 17 can be, for example, a liquid crystal screen, an electronic paper, a head-mounted display, a stereoscopic projector, or a head-up display; The device 17 enables the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P generated by the visualization unit 14 to be presented, and can be combined with virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR), augmented reality (Augmented Reality, AR), mixed reality (Mix Reality, MR ) and other technologies, so that the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P is clearly and concretely displayed.

請參閱「圖2」,為本創作之方法流程圖,如圖所示,本創作之多維度關聯文字雲實施方法如下:(1)一接收步驟S1:請參閱「圖3」,為本創作之實施示意圖(一),一多維度關聯文字雲系統1接收資料集G、及該資料集G中的複數個字詞W,其提供端S可例如經由與另一資訊裝置以有線無線方式進行串接及數據傳輸、瀏覽器搜尋下載、爬蟲(Web Crawler)等方式; (2)一關聯步驟S2:請參閱「圖4」,為本創作之實施示意圖(二),多維度關聯文字雲系統1將複數個字詞W基於一關聯分析方法,產生各字詞W之間的一關聯度;其關聯分析方法可例如:將各字詞W斷詞後,分別填入一矩陣,再以矩陣間的關聯度計算來進行字詞W的共字分析(co-word analysis),其可進一步使用逐項比較法或古林法(KLEE);亦可例如使用機器學習法(Machine Learning)以Apriori演算法進行運算以獲得關聯度;(3)一雲圖建立步驟S3:請參閱「圖5」,為本創作之實施示意圖(三),多維度關聯文字雲系統1以各字詞W及關聯度作為輸入資料,並以一視覺化模型進行運算,輸出可呈現有字詞關聯度的一多維關係雲圖P;(4)一篩選步驟S4,請參閱「圖6」,為本創作之實施示意圖(四),多維度關聯文字雲系統1基於一關鍵字K對複數字詞W進行篩選,揀選出至少一備選字詞C,並以備選字詞C作為輸入資料,重新調整多維關係雲圖P,非為備選字詞C之字詞W以刪除、淡化、虛線等方式進行呈現,使調整後之多維關係雲圖P可以備選字詞C之組合被清楚呈現;較佳的,關鍵字K可為前述經過文字探勘(Text mining)所篩選出的字詞W。 Please refer to "Figure 2", which is the flow chart of the method of this creation. As shown in the figure, the implementation method of the multi-dimensional associated word cloud of this creation is as follows: (1) A receiving step S1: Please refer to "Figure 3", for this creation Implementation diagram (1), a multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 receives a data set G and a plurality of words W in the data set G, and its provider S can, for example, communicate with another information device in a wired or wireless manner Serial connection and data transmission, browser search and download, crawler (Web Crawler), etc.; (2) An association step S2: Please refer to "Fig. 4", which is the implementation schematic diagram (2) of this creation. The multi-dimensional association word cloud system 1 generates the relationship between the plurality of words W based on an association analysis method. A correlation degree among them; its correlation analysis method can be for example: fill in a matrix respectively after each word W is segmented, and carry out co-word analysis (co-word analysis) of word W by calculating the correlation degree between the matrices ), it can further use the item-by-item comparison method or Gulin method (KLEE); also can for example use the machine learning method (Machine Learning) to obtain the degree of correlation with the Apriori algorithm; (3) a cloud map establishment step S3: see "Figure 5" is the schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (3). The multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 uses each word W and the degree of association as input data, and performs calculations with a visual model, and the output can show word associations A multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P; (4) a screening step S4, please refer to "Figure 6", which is the implementation schematic diagram of this creation (4), the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 is based on a keyword K pair of complex words W screens, selects at least one candidate word C, and uses the candidate word C as input data to readjust the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, and the word W that is not the candidate word C is deleted, diluted, dashed, etc. Presentation in such a manner that the adjusted multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P can be clearly presented with a combination of alternative words C; preferably, the keyword K can be the word W screened out by the aforementioned text mining.

請參閱「圖7」,圖為本創作之另一實施例(一),視覺化單元14可將各字詞W之關聯度作為調整參數,使呈 現的多維關係雲圖P中,以連結線L的樣態,作為表示字詞W在資料集G中之關聯程度,例如:多維關係雲圖P中各字詞W之間的連結線L粗細,代表資料集G中各字詞W之間的關聯度,關聯度越高,則連結線L越粗;亦可為多維關係雲圖P中各字詞W之間的連結線L長短,代表資料集G中各字詞W之間的關聯度,關聯度越高,則連結線L越短。 Please refer to "Fig. 7", which is another embodiment (1) of this creation. The visualization unit 14 can use the degree of relevance of each word W as an adjustment parameter to make the presentation In the current multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, the shape of the connecting line L is used to represent the degree of association of the word W in the data set G. For example, the thickness of the connecting line L between the words W in the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P represents The degree of association between the words W in the data set G, the higher the degree of association, the thicker the connecting line L; it can also be the length of the connecting line L between the words W in the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, representing the data set G The degree of association between each word W in the word W, the higher the degree of association, the shorter the connecting line L.

請參閱「圖8」,圖為本創作之另一實施例(二),視覺化單元14可將各字詞W之關聯度作為調整參數,使呈現的多維關係雲圖P中,以各字詞W之立體圖樣呈現樣態,作為表示字詞W在資料集G中之出現次數,例如:多維關係雲圖P中各字詞W、立體圖樣的體積,代表資料集G中各字詞W的出現次數,出現次數越高,則字詞W、立體圖樣的越大;亦可以多維關係雲圖P中各字詞W、立體圖樣的位置,代表資料集G中各字詞W的出現次數,出現次數越高,則字詞W、立體圖樣呈現於多維關係雲圖P越高的位置。 Please refer to "Fig. 8", which is another embodiment (2) of this creation. The visualization unit 14 can use the correlation degree of each word W as an adjustment parameter, so that in the presented multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, each word The appearance of the three-dimensional pattern of W is used to represent the number of occurrences of the word W in the data set G, for example: the volume of each word W and the three-dimensional pattern in the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P represents the occurrence of each word W in the data set G The number of times, the higher the number of occurrences, the larger the word W and the three-dimensional pattern; the position of each word W and three-dimensional pattern in the multidimensional relationship cloud map P can also represent the number of occurrences of each word W in the data set G, and the number of occurrences The higher the value, the word W and the three-dimensional pattern appear at the higher position of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P.

請參閱「圖9」與「圖10」,圖為本創作之實施例(三)~(四),本創作之多維度關聯文字雲系統1更包含有與處理器11呈資訊連接的一虛擬相機單元16,虛擬相機單元16供以依使用者需求對多維關係雲圖P調整呈現視角,或基於一展示規則,對多維關係雲圖P的呈現視角進行調整,使各字詞W能不相互遮擋,或使多維關係雲圖P之關鍵字K、備選字詞C及連結線L不被其他字詞W所遮擋;虛擬 相機單元16可例如為一固定視角鏡頭系統(fixed camera system)、一追蹤鏡頭系統(tracking camera system)、或一互動鏡頭系統(interactive camera system)之其中一種或其組合;在雲圖建立步驟S3或篩選步驟S4中,當多維關係雲圖P建立完畢,或重新調整多維關係雲圖P完畢後,虛擬相機單元16係基於關鍵字K及備選字詞C,對多維關係雲圖P的呈現視角進行調整,以達到最佳呈現樣態;具體來說,展示規則為取多維關係雲圖P中,最多字詞W通過的一平面,虛擬相機單元16以平行此平面的視角表現多維關係雲圖P;又,當有關鍵字K與備選字詞C備選定時,則以關鍵字K為中心,取最多備選字詞C通過的一平面,使虛擬相機單元16平行此平面的視角表現多維關係雲圖P。 Please refer to "Fig. 9" and "Fig. 10". The figure shows the embodiment (3)~(4) of this creation. The multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 of this creation further includes a virtual computer connected to the processor 11 by information. The camera unit 16 and the virtual camera unit 16 are used to adjust the presentation angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P according to user needs, or adjust the presentation angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P based on a display rule, so that each word W can not block each other, Or make the keyword K, the alternative word C and the connecting line L of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P not blocked by other words W; virtual The camera unit 16 can be, for example, one of a fixed camera system (fixed camera system), a tracking camera system (tracking camera system), or an interactive camera system (interactive camera system) or a combination thereof; In the screening step S4, when the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P is established, or the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P is readjusted, the virtual camera unit 16 adjusts the presentation angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P based on the keyword K and the alternative word C, In order to achieve the best presentation mode; specifically, the display rule is to take a plane through which the most words W pass in the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P, and the virtual camera unit 16 displays the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P from a perspective parallel to this plane; and, when When there are keywords K and alternative words C to be selected, take the keyword K as the center, take a plane through which the most alternative words C pass, and make the virtual camera unit 16 display the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image P from a perspective parallel to this plane.

呈上,本創作更可包含有一手持穿戴裝置,與處理器11及虛擬相機單元16呈資訊連接,供以調整多維關係雲圖P的視角,手持穿戴裝置可例如為手柄、腕錶、眼鏡等電子裝置載體,在實施時,手持穿戴裝置係可讓使用者與顯示裝置17所呈現的多維關係雲圖P進行互動,如調整多維關係雲圖P的呈現視角、縮小及放大、主動標記,文字記號劃記等。 As mentioned above, this creation can further include a hand-held wearable device, which is informationally connected with the processor 11 and the virtual camera unit 16 for adjusting the viewing angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P. The hand-held wearable device can be, for example, a handle, a watch, glasses and other electronic devices The device carrier, when implemented, the handheld wearable device allows the user to interact with the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P presented by the display device 17, such as adjusting the presentation angle of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P, zooming in and out, active marking, and text marking Wait.

本實施例以「了解飲食趨勢」為目標,請搭配參閱「圖11」~「圖13」;(1)首先,執行接收步驟S1,多維度關聯文字雲系統1 透過爬蟲收集、接收各式關於食記、餐廳介紹等資料集G;(2)再進行關聯步驟S2,多維度關聯文字雲系統1將資料集G中各字詞W斷詞後,分別填入一矩陣,再以矩陣間的關聯度計算來進行字詞W的關聯分析,並進一步導出以另一資料集表現關聯度,如取得有「日式」、「咖哩」、「泰國」、「生魚片」、「和牛」、「小吃」等字詞W及字詞W之間的關聯度,當取得關聯度後即可進行多維關係雲圖P建構;(3)雲圖建立步驟S3,多維度關聯文字雲系統1以前述各字詞W及關聯度作為輸入資料,以視覺化模型進行運算,輸出呈現有關聯度的多維關係雲圖P,請參閱「圖10」,為本創作之情境示意圖(一),如圖所示,多維關係雲圖P不僅呈現有前述「日式」、「咖哩」、「泰國」、「生魚片」、「和牛」、「小吃」等字詞W,更以字詞之體積表現字詞W在資料集G中的出現密度,並以字詞W之間的連結線粗細表現各字詞W之間的關聯度;(4)篩選步驟S4,使用者可輸入關鍵字K,多維度關聯文字雲系統1基於此關鍵字K對複數字詞W進行篩選,揀選出至少一備選字詞C,並以備選字詞C調整多維關係雲圖P,請參閱「圖11」,為本創作之情境示意圖(二),如圖所示,多維度關聯文字雲系統1以「咖哩」作為關鍵字K,及揀選出「日式」、「泰國」、「和 牛」等備選字詞C,其餘非備選字詞C者,則以虛線等方式進行呈現,使調整後之多維關係雲圖P可以備選字詞C之組合被清楚呈現;再請參閱「圖12」,為本創作之情境示意圖(三),如圖所示,多維度關聯文字雲系統1對多維關係雲圖P呈現視角進行調整,使「日式」、「泰國」、「和牛」等備選字詞C具有最佳的呈現樣態。 This embodiment aims at "understanding dietary trends", please refer to "Figure 11" ~ "Figure 13" together; (1) First, execute the receiving step S1, the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 Collect and receive all kinds of data sets G about food notes, restaurant introductions, etc. through crawlers; (2) carry out the association step S2 again, and the multi-dimensional association word cloud system 1 will segment each word W in the data set G, and then fill them in A matrix, and then use the correlation degree calculation between the matrices to carry out the correlation analysis of the word W, and further derive the correlation degree from another data set, such as "Japanese style", "curry", "Thailand", "raw Words such as "fish fillets", "wagyu", and "snacks" and the degree of association between words W, after the degree of association is obtained, the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P can be constructed; (3) Cloud map creation step S3, multi-dimensional association The word cloud system 1 takes the above-mentioned words W and their degree of association as input data, performs calculations with a visual model, and outputs a multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P showing the degree of association. Please refer to "Figure 10", which is a schematic diagram of the situation created in this paper (a ), as shown in the figure, the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P not only presents the aforementioned words W such as "Japanese style", "curry", "Thailand", "sashimi", "wagyu" and "snacks", but also uses words The volume represents the appearance density of the word W in the data set G, and the degree of relevance between the words W is represented by the thickness of the connecting line between the words W; (4) Screening step S4, the user can input keywords K, the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 screens the complex word W based on the keyword K, selects at least one candidate word C, and adjusts the multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P with the candidate word C, please refer to "Figure 11 ", is the scenario diagram (2) of this creation, as shown in the figure, the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system 1 uses "curry" as the keyword K, and selects "Japanese style", "Thailand", "and Cattle" and other alternative words C, and the rest of the non-alternative words C are presented in a dotted line, etc., so that the adjusted multi-dimensional relationship cloud map P can be clearly presented with the combination of alternative words C; please refer to " Figure 12” is a schematic diagram of the situation of this creation (3). As shown in the figure, the multi-dimensional relational word cloud system 1 adjusts the presentation angle of the multi-dimensional relational cloud map P, so that "Japanese style", "Thailand", "Wagyu" and so on Alternative word C has the best presentation style.

由上所述可知,本創作之多維度關聯文字雲系統,係包含有一處理器、一記憶單元、一人工智慧單元、一視覺化單元、一篩選單元、及一虛擬相機單元,以人工智慧單元對處理器及記憶單元所接收儲存的文本進行關聯度分析,再透過視覺化單元建構有多維關係雲圖,且此多維關係雲圖可經由字詞大小、位置、字詞之間的連結線粗細等進一步呈現有字詞於資料集、文本中之密度,各字詞之間的關聯度等;此外,使用者可藉由篩選單元輸入關鍵字並進行與關鍵字相關的各備選字詞篩選,以聚焦所需欲判讀的資訊;另,當具有變換視角之需求時,係可經由虛擬相機單元轉換,且虛擬相機單元亦可供基於一展示規則,自動調整多維關係雲圖的呈現樣態;如此,本創作其據以實施後,確實可以達到提供一種可呈現有多維度文字雲圖,可針對需求輸入關鍵字進行篩選,以調整所呈現的多維度文字雲圖,另,更可根據需求調整視角,以最佳的呈現文字雲圖,供使用者更直觀進行判讀的多維度關聯文字雲系統之目的。 It can be seen from the above that the multi-dimensional associated word cloud system of this creation includes a processor, a memory unit, an artificial intelligence unit, a visualization unit, a screening unit, and a virtual camera unit, and the artificial intelligence unit Analyze the correlation degree of the text received and stored by the processor and memory unit, and then construct a multi-dimensional relationship cloud map through the visualization unit, and this multi-dimensional relationship cloud map can be further improved through word size, position, and connection line thickness between words, etc. Displays the density of words in the data set and text, the degree of correlation between words, etc.; in addition, the user can input keywords through the screening unit and filter the alternative words related to keywords to Focus on the information that needs to be interpreted; in addition, when there is a need to change the viewing angle, it can be converted through the virtual camera unit, and the virtual camera unit can also automatically adjust the presentation of the multi-dimensional relationship cloud image based on a display rule; thus, After the implementation of this creation, it is indeed possible to provide a multi-dimensional word cloud map that can be presented, which can be filtered according to the needs of input keywords to adjust the presented multi-dimensional word cloud map. In addition, the angle of view can be adjusted according to needs. The best presentation of the word cloud, for the purpose of a multi-dimensional associated word cloud system for users to interpret more intuitively.

唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳之實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本新型專利之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本新型之專利範圍內。 Only, the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; anyone who is familiar with this technology can make equal changes and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of this patent. Modifications should all be covered within the patent scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本新型專利係具有「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等專利要件;申請人爰依專利法之規定,向 鈞局提起新型專利之申請。 To sum up, this utility model patent has the patent elements of "industrial applicability", "novelty" and "progressiveness". The applicant should file a utility model patent application with the Jun Bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

1:多維度關聯文字雲系統 1: Multi-dimensional associated word cloud system

11:處理器 11: Processor

12:記憶單元 12: Memory unit

13:人工智慧單元 13: Artificial intelligence unit

14:視覺化單元 14:Visualization unit

15:篩選單元 15: Screening unit

17:顯示裝置 17: Display device

G:資料集 G: dataset

W:字詞 W: word

Claims (7)

一種多維度關聯文字雲系統,供以表現一資料集中的一字詞關聯,包含:一處理器,供以擷取該資料集中的複數個字詞;一記憶單元,與該處理器呈資訊連接,儲存有該資料集、及該資料集中的複數個該字詞;一人工智慧單元,與該處理器呈資訊連接,供以將複數個該字詞基於一關聯分析方法,產生各該字詞之間的一關聯度;一視覺化單元,與該處理器呈資訊連接,供以各該字詞及該關聯度作為輸入資料,以一視覺化模型進行運算,輸出呈現有該關聯度的一多維關係雲圖;一篩選單元,與該處理器呈資訊連接,供以基於一關鍵字對複數該字詞進行篩選,揀選出至少一備選字詞,並以該備選字詞作為輸入資料,重新調整該多維關係雲圖,使該視覺化單元呈現有該關鍵字及各該備選字詞;以及一顯示裝置,與該處理器呈資訊連接,供以顯示該多維關係雲圖。 A multi-dimensional associative word cloud system for expressing the association of a word in a data set, including: a processor for retrieving a plurality of words in the data set; a memory unit in information connection with the processor , storing the data set, and a plurality of the words in the data set; an artificial intelligence unit, in information connection with the processor, for generating each of the words based on a correlation analysis method for the plurality of the words A degree of relevance between them; a visualization unit, which is informationally connected to the processor, and uses the words and the degree of relevance as input data, performs calculations with a visual model, and outputs a value representing the degree of relevance Multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram; a screening unit, which is informationally connected with the processor, for screening plural words based on a keyword, selects at least one alternative word, and uses the alternative word as input data , readjusting the multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram, so that the visualization unit presents the keyword and each of the candidate words; and a display device, in information connection with the processor, for displaying the multi-dimensional relationship cloud diagram. 如請求項1所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,該多維關係雲圖包含有至少兩該字詞,及具相關聯的各該字詞之間以一連結線相連。 The multi-dimensional relational word cloud system as described in Claim 1, wherein the multi-dimensional relational cloud image includes at least two words, and the associated words are connected by a connecting line. 如請求項2所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,以該連結線粗細表現兩該字詞之間的該關聯度。 The multi-dimensional associated word cloud system as described in Claim 2, wherein the degree of association between the two words is represented by the thickness of the connecting line. 如請求項2所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,以該字詞之體積大小表現該字詞在該資料集中的出現密度。 The multi-dimensional associative word cloud system as described in Claim 2, wherein the appearance density of the word in the data set is represented by the size of the word. 如請求項1所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,包含有一虛擬相機單元,該虛擬相機基於一展示規則,調整呈現該多維關係雲圖的視角。 The multi-dimensional relational word cloud system as described in Claim 1, further comprising a virtual camera unit, the virtual camera adjusts the viewing angle for presenting the multi-dimensional relational cloud image based on a display rule. 如請求項1所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,該顯示裝置為一液晶螢幕、一電子紙、一頭戴式顯示器、一立體投影機、或一抬頭顯示器之其中一種。 The multi-dimensional associated word cloud system as described in Claim 1, wherein the display device is one of a liquid crystal screen, an electronic paper, a head-mounted display, a stereo projector, or a head-up display. 如請求項1所述之多維度關聯文字雲系統,其中,包含有一手持穿戴裝置,與該處理器及該虛擬相機單元呈資訊連接,供以調整該多維關係雲圖的視角。 The multi-dimensional relational word cloud system as described in claim 1, which includes a hand-held wearable device, which is informationally connected to the processor and the virtual camera unit for adjusting the viewing angle of the multi-dimensional relational cloud image.
TW111205610U 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system TWM634003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111205610U TWM634003U (en) 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111205610U TWM634003U (en) 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM634003U true TWM634003U (en) 2022-11-11

Family

ID=85784428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW111205610U TWM634003U (en) 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM634003U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI811179B (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-08-01 國立中山大學 Method and system for providing editing of text mining workflow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI811179B (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-08-01 國立中山大學 Method and system for providing editing of text mining workflow

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10872446B2 (en) Systems and methods for high dimensional 3D data visualization
US6496832B2 (en) Visualization spreadsheet
Bikakis et al. Exploration and visualization in the web of big linked data: A survey of the state of the art
US10460485B2 (en) Multi-dimensional data visualization
US9928311B2 (en) Navigation for large scale graphs
CN105190600B (en) The visualization based on particle of abstracted information
US20170323028A1 (en) System and method for large scale information processing using data visualization for multi-scale communities
US20100194778A1 (en) Projecting data dimensions on a visualization data set
US9053196B2 (en) Methods for interacting with and manipulating information and systems thereof
US20140331179A1 (en) Automated Presentation of Visualized Data
US20150205840A1 (en) Dynamic Data Analytics in Multi-Dimensional Environments
TWM634003U (en) Multi-dimensional correlated word cloud system
US9377864B2 (en) Transforming visualized data through visual analytics based on interactivity
TWI803331B (en) Multi-dimensional correlation word cloud system and implementation method thereof
Polys et al. Immersive analytics: Crossing the gulfs with high-performance visualization
Tanin et al. Browsing large online data tables using generalized query previews
WO2020036510A1 (en) Method of displaying content of a personal database on a computer screen
Hu et al. Interactive multigraph visualization and exploration with a two-phase strategy
De Oliveira et al. Hybrid visualization: a new approach to display instances relationship and attributes behaviour in a single view
US11687581B2 (en) Information extraction, enrichment, and caching framework for augmented reality applications
US20240095226A1 (en) Methods and related devices for storing and accessing data using multi-level fractal grids
US20220237836A1 (en) Aggregating and visualizing viewer interactions with graphical elements within streamed video content
Pagliosa et al. MIST: multiscale information and summaries of texts
Biondi et al. IDEALvr Word Cloud: IDEAL data visualization using virtual reality
Dobronets et al. Visual Study of Multi-Dimensional Data in Remote Earth Sensing Problems