TWM633706U - EMI elimination license plate components - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種消除電磁干擾車牌組件,包含:一下支撐片、一磁片係由多層結構所構成、一上支撐片、及一頂殼;其中該下支撐片係可與該頂殼蓋合,以形成一容置空間,且該磁片及該上支撐片係設置於該容置空間中。該下支撐片係為一矩形金屬片,該磁片係為一矩形磁片且由多層結構所構成,該頂殼係包含相互連接的一環側壁及一矩形頂盤,該環側壁係環設於該矩形頂盤的外緣。該磁片還設置有一長圓孔,該矩形頂盤還設置有一長圓孔。一中支撐片,係為一長圓形金屬片,該中支撐片還設置有一長圓孔,其中該磁片的長圓孔係可容置並固定該中支撐片。A license plate assembly for eliminating electromagnetic interference, comprising: a lower supporting piece, a magnetic piece made of a multi-layer structure, an upper supporting piece, and a top shell; wherein the lower supporting piece can be covered with the top shell to form a The accommodating space, and the magnetic sheet and the upper supporting sheet are arranged in the accommodating space. The lower supporting sheet is a rectangular metal sheet, the magnetic sheet is a rectangular magnetic sheet and is made of a multi-layer structure, the top case includes a ring side wall and a rectangular top plate connected to each other, the ring side wall is ringed on the The outer edge of the rectangular top plate. The magnetic sheet is also provided with an oblong hole, and the rectangular top plate is also provided with an oblong hole. A middle supporting sheet is an oblong metal sheet, and the middle supporting sheet is also provided with an oblong hole, wherein the oblong hole of the magnetic sheet can accommodate and fix the middle supporting sheet.
Description
本新型係涉及一種消除電磁干擾組件,尤指一種消除電磁干擾車牌組件。 The present invention relates to a component for eliminating electromagnetic interference, in particular to a license plate component for eliminating electromagnetic interference.
現有車輛在行駛時,其車殼通常並未與地面導通,因此行駛中車輛的車殼通常會有靜電產生。現有都市環境中係充斥著許多電磁波,如廣播、移動裝置、基地台相關的無線通信訊號及全球定位系統(GPS)訊號等,故車殼本身也會接收到許多外界的電磁波。車殼所帶的靜電與車殼所接收到的電磁波都可能對運行中的車輛產生干擾,造成不良的影響,使得車輛的運行效率降低。因此如何減少靜電及電磁波對車輛運行的干擾以增進車輛行駛的效率,誠有其需求之處。 When an existing vehicle is running, its car shell is usually not connected to the ground, so static electricity is usually generated on the car shell of the running vehicle. The existing urban environment is full of many electromagnetic waves, such as broadcasting, mobile devices, wireless communication signals related to base stations, and GPS signals, so the car shell itself will also receive many external electromagnetic waves. Both the static electricity carried by the car shell and the electromagnetic waves received by the car shell may interfere with the running vehicle, causing adverse effects and reducing the operating efficiency of the vehicle. Therefore, how to reduce the interference of static electricity and electromagnetic waves to vehicle operation so as to improve the efficiency of vehicle running has its demand.
為減少現有靜電及電磁波對車輛運行的干擾,以增進車輛行駛的效率,本新型提供一種消除電磁干擾車牌組件,其包括有含依序設置的:一下支撐片,該下支撐片為金屬材質;一磁片,係由多層結構所構成,該多層結構中包括至少一層具有永磁性物質的成分和至少一層導電層;一上支撐片,該上支撐片為金屬材質;及一頂殼;其中該下支撐片係可與該頂殼蓋合,以形成一容置空間,且該磁片與該上支撐片係設置於該容置空間中。 In order to reduce the interference of existing static electricity and electromagnetic waves on vehicle operation and improve the efficiency of vehicle driving, this new model provides a license plate assembly that eliminates electromagnetic interference, which includes: a support piece arranged in sequence, and the support piece is made of metal; A magnetic sheet is composed of a multilayer structure, the multilayer structure includes at least one layer of permanent magnetic material and at least one conductive layer; an upper support sheet, the upper support sheet is made of metal; and a top shell; wherein the The lower supporting piece can be covered with the top shell to form an accommodating space, and the magnetic piece and the upper supporting piece are arranged in the accommodating space.
較佳的,該下支撐片係為一矩形金屬片,該磁片係為一矩形磁片,該磁片的中央還設置有一長圓孔貫穿該磁片;該上支撐片係為一矩形金屬 片,該頂殼係包含相互連接的一環側壁及一矩形頂盤,該環側壁係環設於該矩形頂盤的外緣。 Preferably, the lower supporting sheet is a rectangular metal sheet, the magnetic sheet is a rectangular magnetic sheet, and an oblong hole is arranged in the center of the magnetic sheet to pass through the magnetic sheet; the upper supporting sheet is a rectangular metal sheet. The top shell is composed of a ring side wall and a rectangular top plate connected to each other, and the ring side wall is arranged on the outer edge of the rectangular top plate.
較佳的,該消除電磁干擾車牌組件,其進一步包含:一中支撐片,係為一長圓形金屬片,該中支撐片的中央還設置有一長圓孔貫穿該中支撐片;其中該中支撐片係可固定容置於該磁片的長圓孔中,使得該中支撐片與該磁片結合為一體,且該容置空間可容置結合後的該中支撐片與該磁片,且結合後的該中支撐片與該磁片係介於該下支撐片與該上支撐片之間。 Preferably, the electromagnetic interference elimination license plate assembly further includes: a middle support piece, which is an oblong metal piece, and an oblong hole is arranged in the center of the middle support piece to pass through the middle support piece; wherein the middle support piece The sheet system can be fixedly accommodated in the oblong hole of the magnetic sheet, so that the middle support sheet and the magnetic sheet are integrated, and the accommodating space can accommodate the combined middle support sheet and the magnetic sheet, and the combination The latter supporting sheet and the magnetic sheet are between the lower supporting sheet and the upper supporting sheet.
較佳的,該磁片進一步包含:一第一結構層,其係具有導電性的一抗靜電布、一導電布或一抗電磁波布;一第二結構層,其係為一雙面膠,且該雙面膠,係由一層PVC膠、一層聚乙烯膜(PE膜)、及一層聚氨酯膠(PU膠)三者疊合而成;一第三結構層,其係由磁粉及橡膠所構成;及一第四結構層,其係具有表面燙金的一PVC膜。 Preferably, the magnetic sheet further comprises: a first structural layer, which is an antistatic cloth, a conductive cloth or an anti-electromagnetic wave cloth with conductivity; a second structural layer, which is a double-sided adhesive, And the double-sided adhesive is composed of a layer of PVC glue, a layer of polyethylene film (PE film), and a layer of polyurethane glue (PU glue); a third structural layer, which is composed of magnetic powder and rubber ; and a fourth structural layer, which is a PVC film with surface bronzing.
藉由上述的技術手段當該消除電磁干擾車牌組件被固定於一車牌與一車體之間時,可減少靜電及電磁波對車輛運行的干擾,達成本新型的目的。 When the electromagnetic interference elimination license plate assembly is fixed between a license plate and a vehicle body by means of the above technical means, the interference of static electricity and electromagnetic waves to the operation of the vehicle can be reduced, and the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
1:車牌方形磁導件 1: License plate square magnetic guide
10:PVC膜 10:PVC film
101:長圓孔 101: oblong hole
11:下支撐片 11: Lower support piece
111:長圓孔 111: oblong hole
12:中支撐片 12: Middle support piece
121:長圓孔 121: oblong hole
13:磁片 13: Disk
131:長圓孔 131: oblong hole
132:第一結構層 132: The first structural layer
133:第二結構層 133:Second structure layer
134:第三結構層 134: The third structural layer
135:第四結構層 135: The fourth structural layer
14:上支撐片 14: Upper support piece
141:長圓孔 141: oblong hole
15:頂殼 15: Top shell
151:環側壁 151: ring side wall
152:矩形頂盤 152: Rectangular top plate
153:內表面 153: inner surface
154:外表面 154: Outer surface
155:長圓孔 155: oblong hole
156:凸緣 156: Flange
16:固定長圓孔 16: Fixed oblong hole
6:車牌平錐磁導件 6: License plate flat cone magnetic guide
61:PVC膜 61:PVC film
611:圓孔 611: round hole
62:下支撐片 62: Lower support piece
621:圓孔 621: round hole
63:磁片 63: Disk
631:圓孔 631: round hole
632:第一結構層 632: The first structural layer
633:第二結構層 633:Second structure layer
634:第三結構層 634: The third structure layer
635:第四結構層 635: The fourth structural layer
64:上支撐片 64: upper support piece
641:圓孔 641: round hole
65:平錐頂殼 65: flat conical top shell
651:平錐部 651: flat cone
6511:外錐面 6511: Outer cone
6512:平頂面 6512: flat top surface
6513:底面 6513: Bottom
6514:第一圓孔 6514: The first round hole
6515:凸緣 6515: Flange
6516:第二圓孔 6516: Second round hole
652:環側部 652: ring side
6521:外環面 6521: outer ring
6522:內環面 6522: inner ring
6523:容置空間 6523:Accommodating space
66:支撐環 66: support ring
661:圓孔 661: round hole
圖1係本新型第一實施之立體外觀圖。 Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本新型第一實施之爆炸立體圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本新型第一實施之剖面側視圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本新型第二實施之立體外觀圖。 Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional appearance diagram of the second implementation of the present invention.
圖5係本新型第二實施之爆炸立體圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖6係本新型第二實施之剖面側視圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional side view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
為能詳細瞭解本新型的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照說明書的內容來實現,茲進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如後: In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and to realize them according to the contents of the manual, the preferred embodiment shown in the figure is further described in detail as follows:
本新型所提出的消除電磁干擾車牌組件之第一實施例如圖1至3所示,在本實施例中該消除電磁干擾車牌組件係為一車牌方形磁導件1。該車牌方形磁導件1係包括一聚氯乙烯樹脂膜(以下簡稱PVC膜)10、一下支撐片11、一中支撐片12、一磁片13、一上支撐片14、及一頂殼15。
The first embodiment of the electromagnetic interference elimination license plate assembly proposed by the present invention is shown in FIGS. The license plate square magnetic guide 1 consists of a polyvinyl chloride resin film (hereinafter referred to as PVC film) 10, a
該頂殼15係為一矩形頂殼,具有一矩形頂盤152及沿著該矩形頂盤152周緣垂直連接的一環側壁151。該矩形頂盤152具有一內表面153及一外表面154,該矩形頂盤152的中央還設置有一長圓孔155貫穿該矩形頂盤152,該環側壁151係環設於該矩形頂盤152的內表面153之外緣,該環側壁151與該矩形頂盤152的內表面153形成一容置空間。該矩形頂盤152的長圓孔155與該外表面154相交之處還設置有一凸緣156。
The
該上支撐片14係為一矩形金屬片,該上支撐片14的中央設置有一長圓孔141,該上支撐片14的矩形的4個角皆為圓角。該上支撐片14係可固定容置於該頂殼15的該容置空間中,並鄰置於該矩形頂盤152的內表面153。
The
該磁片13係為一矩形之磁片,該磁片13具有多層結構,該磁片13的中央設置有一長圓孔131,該磁片13的矩形的4個角皆為圓角。
The
該中支撐片12係為一長圓形金屬片,該中支撐片12的中央設置有一長圓孔121,該中支撐片12係可固定容置於該磁片13的長圓孔131中,並以此方式,該中支撐片12與該磁片13結合為一體,結合為一體後的該中支撐片12與該磁片13係可固定容置於該頂殼15的該容置空間中,並鄰置於該上支撐片14。
The
該下支撐片11係為一矩形金屬片,該下支撐片11的中央設置有一長圓孔111,該下支撐片11的矩形的4個角皆為圓角,該下支撐片11係可固定容置於該頂殼15的該容置空間中,並鄰置於結合為一體後的該中支撐片12與該磁片13。
The
該PVC膜10係為一燙金PVC膜,該PVC膜10的中央設置有一長圓孔101,該PVC膜10係貼附於該下支撐片11的一外表面,因此該PVC膜10係朝向外部,且該PVC膜10約與該環側壁151齊平。
The
當該頂殼15、該上支撐片14、該磁片13、該中支撐片12、該下支撐片11、及該PVC膜10組合為該車牌方形磁導件1時,該頂殼15的長圓孔155、該上支撐片14的長圓孔141、該中支撐片12的長圓孔121、該下支撐片11的長圓孔111、及該PVC膜10的長圓孔101係共同組成一固定長圓孔16,以使至少一螺絲經由該固定長圓孔16將該車牌方形磁導件1固鎖在一車牌與一車體之間,此時該PVC膜10係面向車體,而該矩形頂盤152的凸緣156係面向車牌。
When the
該磁片13的多層結構包含:一第一至一第四結構層132~135,在組合好的該車牌方形磁導件1中,該第一結構層132係與該下支撐片11的表面接觸,該第四結構層135係與該上支撐片14的表面接觸。其中,該第一結構層132是一抗靜電布、導電布或抗電磁波布,該第二結構層133是一雙面膠,該雙面膠係由一層PVC膠、一層聚乙烯膜(以下簡稱PE膜)、及一層聚氨酯膠(以下簡稱PU膠)三者疊合而成,該第三結構層134是由磁粉及橡膠所構成的一磁粉片,該第四結構層135是一表面燙金的PVC膜。其中該磁粉係具有永磁性物質的成分,例如,但不限於:鐵磁性金屬、鐵氧體磁鐵、鋁鎳鈷磁鐵、稀土磁鐵、釤鈷磁鐵及釹磁鐵。
The multilayer structure of the
一般將一車牌固定於一車體上時,係以一螺絲穿過該車牌的固定孔將該車牌固定於該車體上,類似的,可以一螺絲同時穿過該車牌的固定孔
與該車牌方形磁導件1的固定長圓孔16,以將該車牌方形磁導件1固定於該車牌與該車體之間,此時該車牌方形磁導件1即附著在車體上,如此該車牌方形磁導件1即可對車體上因靜電及電磁波所產生的雜訊產生濾波的功效,可減少所述雜訊對車輛運行的干擾,達成本新型的目的。
Generally, when a license plate is fixed on a vehicle body, a screw is used to pass through the fixing hole of the license plate to fix the license plate on the vehicle body. Similarly, a screw can be passed through the fixing hole of the license plate at the same time.
With the fixed
本新型所提出的消除電磁干擾車牌組件之第二實施例如圖4至6所示,在本實施例中該消除電磁干擾車牌組件係為一車牌平錐磁導件6。該車牌平錐磁導件6係包括一聚氯乙烯樹脂膜(以下簡稱PVC膜)61、一下支撐片62、一磁片63、一上支撐片64、及一平錐頂殼65、及一支撐環66。
The second embodiment of the electromagnetic interference elimination license plate assembly proposed by the present invention is shown in FIGS. This license plate flat cone
該PVC膜61係為一圓形膜,該PVC膜61的中央設置有一圓孔611,該下支撐片62係為一圓盤形金屬片,該下支撐片62的中央設置有一圓孔621,該PVC膜61係貼附於該下支撐片62的一表面,該磁片63為一圓盤體之多層結構,該磁片63的中央設置有一圓孔631,該上支撐片64為一圓盤形金屬片,該上支撐片64的中央設置有一圓孔641。
The
該平錐頂殼65具有一平錐部651及一環側部652,該平錐部651係為一平頂圓錐體,該平錐部651具有一外錐面6511、一平頂面6512、及一底面6513,該環側部652係環設於該平錐部651的底面6513的周緣並沿著該底面6513的周緣與其垂直連接,該環側部652具有一外環面6521及一內環面6522,該平錐部651的平頂面6512設置有一第一圓孔6514貫穿該平錐頂殼65,該平錐部651的第一圓孔6514與底面6513相連之處環設有一設有一凸緣6515,該平錐部651的凸緣6515形成一第二圓孔6516其與該第一圓孔6514二者相通。該支撐環66係為一金屬圓柱,該支撐環66的中央設置有一圓孔661,該支撐環66係固設於該平錐部651的第二圓孔6516中,該支撐環66的圓孔661與該平錐部651的第一圓孔6514二者相通。
The flat cone
該平錐部651的底面6513與該環側部652的內環面6522形成一容置空間6523。當該PVC膜61、該下支撐片62、該磁片63、該上支撐片64、及該平錐頂殼65、及該支撐環66組合成該車牌平錐磁導件6時,該上支撐片64、該磁片63、該下支撐片62、及該PVC膜61係依序排列的容置於該平錐頂殼65的容置空間6523中,此時該PVC膜61約與該平錐部651的環側部652齊平,且該PVC膜61的圓孔611、該下支撐片62的圓孔621、該磁片63的圓孔631、該上支撐片64的圓孔641、該支撐環66的圓孔661、及與該平錐部651的第一圓孔6514皆相通,以共同容置一螺絲,以將該車牌平錐磁導件6及一車牌固鎖於一車體之上,此時該車牌係介於該車牌平錐磁導件6及該車體之間,且該車牌平錐磁導件6中貼附有該PVC膜61的該下支撐片62係與該車牌的表面接觸。
The
該磁片63的多層結構包含:一第一至一第四結構層632~635,在組合好的該車牌平錐磁導件6中,該第一結構層632係與該下支撐片62的表面接觸,該第四結構層635係與該上支撐片64的表面接觸。其中,該磁片63的第一至第四結構層632~635的材質分別與相對應的該第一實施例的該磁片13的第一至第四結構層132~135的材質係為相同,亦即該第一結構層632是一抗靜電布、導電布或抗電磁波布,該第二結構層633是一雙面膠,該雙面膠係由一層PVC膠、一層聚乙烯膜(以下簡稱PE膜)、及一層聚氨酯膠(以下簡稱PU膠)三者疊合而成,該第三結構層634是由磁粉及橡膠所構成的一磁粉片,該第四結構層635是一表面燙金的PVC膜。
The multilayer structure of the
在本實施例中,可以一螺絲同時穿過一車牌的固定孔與該車牌平錐磁導件6,以將該車牌固定於該車牌平錐磁導件6與一車體之間,此時該車牌平錐磁導件6即附著在車體上,如此該車牌平錐磁導件6即可對車體上因靜電及電磁波所產生的雜訊產生濾波的功效,可減少所述雜訊對車輛運行的干擾,達成本新型的目的。
In this embodiment, a screw can pass through the fixing hole of a license plate and the flat cone
10:PVC膜 10:PVC film
101:長圓孔 101: oblong hole
11:下支撐片 11: Lower support piece
111:長圓孔 111: oblong hole
12:中支撐片 12: Middle support piece
121:長圓孔 121: oblong hole
13:磁片 13: Disk
131:長圓孔 131: oblong hole
14:上支撐片 14: Upper support piece
141:長圓孔 141: oblong hole
15:頂殼 15: Top shell
151:環側壁 151: ring side wall
152:矩形頂盤 152: Rectangular top plate
153:內表面 153: inner surface
155:長圓孔 155: oblong hole
Claims (8)
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TW111206138U TWM633706U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | EMI elimination license plate components |
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TW111206138U TWM633706U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | EMI elimination license plate components |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM633706U true TWM633706U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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2022
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