TWM633435U - Underwater infrastructure for wind turbine that can be used for cage net farming - Google Patents

Abstract

An underwater foundation structure of a wind power generator that can be used for box-net farming, which is mainly attached to the inside or surrounding sides of the platform of the underwater foundation structure, and is equipped with evenly distributed hollow tubes, which can be adjusted through control The amount of seawater entering the hollow tube; the bottom of the platform is provided with a breeding box net composed of a plurality of frames, fences around the frame and nets in the frame. Adjust the seawater volume of the hollow tube through AI control, that is, adjust the depth and balance of the platform and the position of the box net. When the wind and waves are too large, the platform will be semi-submerged, and the smart anchor will be connected to the bottom of the platform to moor the platform by remote control. In this way, the underwater infrastructure of the wind turbine can also be used as cage farming

Description

Underwater infrastructure for wind turbines that can be used for cage farming

This creation is about a kind of underwater infrastructure structure of wind turbines that can be used for box net farming. It mainly uses the underwater infrastructure structure of the wind turbine to set up box nets while generating green energy power supply to provide box net farming. An ideal environment to solve the defects and problems of the current cage culture.

Press, Offshore wind power (Offshore wind power), refers to the construction of wind turbines on the sea, using wind energy to generate electricity. Generally speaking, offshore wind resources are more abundant than those on land, so that offshore wind power can provide more electricity than onshore wind power in the same period of time, and the facilities are far away from people's residences, and the public's reaction to such NIMBY facilities is also relatively small . The offshore wind power generator is installed offshore. To stabilize the wind power generator, the wind power generator must be equipped with a fixed or floating underwater infrastructure to support the wind power generator above the platform. But the underwater infrastructure of the above-mentioned conventional wind-driven generator is only used to support the wind-driven generator, and does not increase its utilization, which is a pity. In addition, the nets installed on the periphery of the box net culture are easily deformed and damaged by ocean waves, bad weather, fish schools, and shark-like attacks day and night, resulting in heavy losses. Nets are easy to attach organisms in the ocean, such as barnacles (scientific name: Cirripedia), which are difficult to remove, making the maintenance of nets difficult and the maintenance cost too high. In addition, when the walruses are bad, it is difficult to adjust the depth and balance of the nets, causing the fish to panic, get injured or even die.

In view of the fact that the offshore wind turbine needs to be equipped with an underwater infrastructure to support the wind turbine, the underwater infrastructure is only designed for the single purpose of maintaining the wind turbine, which is very wasteful; and the construction of the box net also requires Offshore, it combines the underwater infrastructure of wind turbines with box-net farming. It only needs to slightly modify and expand the underwater infrastructure design, and it can also be used for box-net farming, offshore charging stations, and green hydrogen manufacturing. Stand and wait. In addition to using green energy for power supply, it also uses the underwater infrastructure of wind turbines to protect the cage structure and net clothing, providing an ideal environment for cage farming, and to solve the above-mentioned defects and problems of current cage farming. Improvement, then there is the creation of this creation.

Yes, the main creation purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of underwater infrastructure structure of wind power generator that can also be used as box cage culture.

The main feature of this creation is that the basic structure of the wind power generator has a platform on which the wind power generator can be built, and the inside or surrounding sides of the platform are provided with evenly distributed hollow tubes. The hollow tube can be controlled by AI to adjust the amount of seawater entering the hollow tube; under the platform, there are a plurality of breeding farms consisting of a frame, fences around the frame and nets inside the frame. box net. By controlling and adjusting the amount of seawater in the hollow tube, the depth and balance of the platform and the position of the box net can be adjusted. When the wind and waves are too large, the platform will be semi-submerged, and the smart anchor will be connected to the bottom of the platform to moor the platform by remote control. Therefore, the underwater infrastructure of the wind-driven generator can be used as cage culture.

Regarding the technical means and structure adopted in this work to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the following examples are given and described as follows in conjunction with the drawings.

Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, 2, the underwater foundation structure 2 of the wind power generator 1 of the present creation embodiment, comprises:

A platform 20, above which a wind generator 1 (horizontal axis wind generator 1a and vertical axis wind generator 1b may be built) is built. The inside or surrounding sides of the platform 20 are provided with evenly distributed hollow tubes 21 (when the hollow tubes 21 are arranged on the surrounding sides of the platform 20, the hollow tubes 21 can also be fixed on the platform by partly hanging 20 outside), the hollow tube 21 can be controlled to adjust the amount of seawater entering the hollow tube 21, so as to control the height of the platform 20 from the sea level (higher than the sea level or lower than the sea level). In addition, the bottom surface of the platform 20 is located at the position of the hollow support shaft 1c corresponding to each vertical axis wind turbine 1b, and a wave guiding tube 1d is extended downward. The wave guiding tube 1d is connected with the supporting shaft 1c, and the waves can It enters through the wave guiding tube 1d and the support shaft 1c, and generates ocean wave power generation for the vertical axis wind turbine 1b. The bottom of the platform 20 is connected with a smart anchor 22 (i.e., composed of external anchors of a powered submarine), and the displacement of the smart anchor 22 is controlled by remote control, and the platform 20 and the seabed are anchored and fixed by the anchor and the seabed. The anchor 22 can control the displacement and adjust the direction of the platform 20 according to the wind direction.

At least one box net 30, the present embodiment is to build a plurality, and each box net 30 is made up of a netting 31 and a frame 32. Wherein this net clothing 31 is fixed on the inboard of frame body 32, and frame body 32 is provided with fence 320 except top surface peripheral system, to protect the net clothing 31 and the fish that are positioned in frame body 32. The shape of the frame body 32 can be circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc. The frame body 32 and the fence 320 can be made up of intersecting pipe fittings 321, so that seawater can also be filled in the pipe fittings 321, so that together with the hollow pipe 21 The height of the platform 20 from sea level (lower or higher than sea level) is controlled.

When applying:

1. The electricity stored by the wind power generator 1 can be used as an offshore charging station, and the platform 20 can also be used as a green hydrogen manufacturing station.

2. AI (artificial intelligence, abbreviated as AI) can be used to adjust the seawater volume of the hollow pipe 21 and the pipe fitting 321 to adjust the depth and balance of the platform 20 and the cage net 30 . When the wind and waves are too large, the platform 20 and the cage net 30 are adjusted to be semi-submerged, and the positions of the platform 20 and the cage net 30 are fixed through the displacement of the remote control smart anchor 22 and the mooring on the seabed. Moreover, the smart anchor 22 can control the displacement and adjust the direction of the platform 20 according to the wind direction.

3. Use a robot to check and maintain the cage 30 along the frame 32 and the outside of the fence 320 at any time, and remove the attached marine organisms at the first time, so as to reduce the cost of cage 30 breeding.

4. The hollow support shaft 1c of the vertical-axis wind turbine 1b communicates with the wave-guiding tube 1d, so that waves can enter through the wave-guiding tube 1d and the supporting shaft 1c, and generate wave power for the vertical-axis wind turbine 1b.

Secondly, please refer to Figs. 3-5, which are the second embodiment of this invention. In addition to the platform 20 of the underwater infrastructure 2, a horizontal-axis wind generator 1a and a vertical-axis wind generator 1b are built on the platform 20, and at least one side of the platform 20 is provided with a screen device 40 for use as Barrier during strong wind, avoids cold damage frostbite to the fish school in the protection box net 30. This screen device 40, referring to Fig. 5, is made up of a plurality of screens 41, each grid screen 41 comprises a frame 410, a helical blade 412 pivotally connected in the frame 410 with a pivot 411, and the A small generator 413 connected to one end of the pivot shaft 411 is driven by the wind to rotate the pivot shaft 411 through the helical blade 412, and the rotational power of the pivot shaft 411 drives the generator 413 to start, so that the generator 413 generates electricity, thereby gaining The power generation function of wind turbines. The screen device 40 can control the direction of the platform 20 through the smart anchor 22 to adjust the wind direction, so as to protect the fish in the cage net 30 from cold damage and frostbite as mentioned above, and can also enhance the rotational force of the helical blade 412 and enhance the power generation of the generator 413. Effect.

It can be seen from the above description that the underwater foundation structure of the wind turbine created in this invention can not only support the wind turbine, but also be used as cage farming, so that the underwater foundation structure of the wind turbine can be better utilized. It is really convenient to submit a new type patent application, and I sincerely ask for the review and approval of the patent.

1: wind turbine 2: Underwater infrastructure 20: Platform 21: Hollow tube 22: Smart Anchor 30: box net 31: net clothing 32: frame 320: fence 321: pipe fittings 40: screen device 41: screen 410: frame 411:pivot 412: spiral blade 413: Generator 1a: Horizontal axis wind turbine 1b: Vertical axis wind turbine 1c: Support shaft 1d: Guiding tube

Shown in Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Shown in Fig. 2 is the top view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Shown in Fig. 3 is the front view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Shown in Fig. 4 is the plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Shown in Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the screen device of the second embodiment of the invention.

1: wind turbine

2: Underwater infrastructure

20: Platform

21: Hollow tube

22: Smart Anchor

30: box net

31: net clothes

32: frame

320: fence

321: pipe fittings

1a: Horizontal axis wind turbine

1b: Vertical axis wind turbine

1c: Support shaft

1d: Guiding tube

Claims (8)

An underwater foundation structure of a wind power generator that can be used for box net farming, which is fixed inside or around a platform of the underwater foundation structure, and is provided with evenly distributed hollow tubes, which can be adjusted to enter through control The amount of seawater in the hollow tube; the bottom of the platform is provided with a breeding box net composed of a plurality of frames, fences around the frame and nets in the frame; the hollow tube is adjusted by controlling In order to adjust the depth and balance of the platform and the position of the box net, the platform is semi-submerged when the wind and waves are too large, and the smart anchor is connected to the bottom of the platform, and the platform is moored and positioned by remote control. The underwater infrastructure of the wind power generator can be used as cage culture. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of a wind-driven generator that can be used for box net farming, wherein when the wind-driven generator is a vertical-axis wind-driven generator, the supporting piping system of the vertical-axis wind-driven generator is arranged on the platform A wave guiding tube at the bottom is communicated so that sea waves can enter the support tube through the wave guiding tube to generate wave power generation for the vertical axis wind turbine. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of a wind turbine that can be used for box net farming, wherein the inspection and maintenance of the box net is performed by a robot along the outer side of the box net for inspection and maintenance. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of wind turbines that can be used for cage net farming, wherein the amount of seawater in the hollow tube is adjusted by using artificial intelligence AI. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of wind turbines that can be used for box net farming, wherein the frame and the fence are composed of intersecting pipe fittings, and seawater can be filled in the pipe fittings to adjust the platform from sea level the height of. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of a wind-driven generator that can be used for box-net farming, wherein the power stored by the platform after the wind-driven generator generates electricity can be used as an offshore charging station, and the platform can also be used as a green Hydrogen production station. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of wind-driven generators that can be used for box-net farming, wherein the smart anchor system is composed of external anchors for powered submarines. As described in claim 1, the underwater infrastructure structure of wind turbines that can be used for box net farming, wherein at least one side of the platform is provided with a screen device, and the screen device is composed of a plurality of screens, each of which includes There is a frame, a helical blade pivotally connected in the frame with a pivot, and a generator connected to one end of the pivot, and the helical blade is driven by the wind to make the pivot rotate to drive the generator to start generating electricity .

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