TWM629965U - Quick-release structure of detection head of tooth measuring machine - Google Patents
Quick-release structure of detection head of tooth measuring machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWM629965U TWM629965U TW111203336U TW111203336U TWM629965U TW M629965 U TWM629965 U TW M629965U TW 111203336 U TW111203336 U TW 111203336U TW 111203336 U TW111203336 U TW 111203336U TW M629965 U TWM629965 U TW M629965U
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Abstract
一種測牙機的檢測頭快拆結構,包含一轉軸及一檢測頭,該轉軸具有至少一第一組接部,該檢測頭包含一螺牙檢測件,及一提供該螺牙檢測件設置的組裝套筒,該組裝套筒具有一提供該轉軸設置的軸安裝空間,及至少一面對該轉軸並可組接該第一組接部的第二組接部,該檢測頭具有一於該第二組接部組接該第一組接部時限制該組裝套筒與該轉軸脫離的第一狀態,及一於該第二組接部解除與該第一組接部的組接關係時令該組裝套筒可自該轉軸取下的第二狀態。由上可知,本新型透過該第一組接部與該第二組接部的設置,令該檢測頭達到與該轉軸快速拆接的目的。A quick-release structure of a detection head of a tooth measuring machine, comprising a rotating shaft and a detection head, the rotating shaft has at least a first assembly part, the detection head includes a thread detection part, and a thread detection part provided with the setting of the thread detection part. An assembling sleeve, the assembling sleeve has a shaft installation space for providing the rotating shaft, and at least one side of the rotating shaft can be assembled with the first assembly part. The second assembly part, the detection head has a A first state in which the assembling sleeve is restricted from being disengaged from the rotating shaft when the second assembling portion is assembled with the first assembling portion, and a first state when the second assembling portion is released from the assembling relationship with the first assembling portion A second state in which the assembling sleeve can be removed from the rotating shaft. As can be seen from the above, the present invention enables the detection head to be quickly detached from the rotating shaft through the arrangement of the first assembling portion and the second assembling portion.
Description
本新型涉及一種快拆結構,尤指一種測牙機的檢測頭快拆結構。The new model relates to a quick-release structure, in particular to a quick-release structure for a detection head of a tooth measuring machine.
習用為檢查螺牙的牙深,以及牙孔是否產生毛邊及亂牙等多以人工方式進行,作業員以螺牙檢測工具螺接每一待測品上的螺牙,當螺牙檢測工具無法與螺牙產生螺接時,則判定該待測品的螺牙為不良品,反之,則為良品。It is customary to check the tooth depth of the screw teeth and whether there are burrs and random teeth in the tooth holes. When it is screwed with the screw teeth, it is judged that the screw teeth of the product to be tested are defective products, otherwise, it is a good product.
然而,習用人工檢查方式相當耗費時間與人力,當待測品數量龐大時螺牙檢測作業更是曠日費時,因此便發展出以測牙機進行自動化螺牙檢測作業。又,當前測牙機上用以檢測待測品螺牙的檢測頭無法被快速更換,使得待測品的螺牙改變時,測牙機無法快速拆卸其檢測頭,而不利於檢測作業。However, the conventional manual inspection method is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. When the number of products to be tested is large, the thread detection operation is even more time-consuming. Therefore, an automatic thread detection operation using a thread measuring machine has been developed. In addition, the detection head on the current tooth measuring machine used to detect the screw teeth of the product to be tested cannot be quickly replaced, so that when the screw teeth of the product to be tested are changed, the tooth measuring machine cannot quickly disassemble the detection head, which is not conducive to the detection operation.
本新型的主要目的,在於解決習用測牙機無法快速拆接其檢測頭的問題。The main purpose of the new type is to solve the problem that the conventional tooth measuring machine cannot quickly disassemble and connect its detection head.
為達上述目的,本新型提供一種測牙機的檢測頭快拆結構,包含一轉軸及一檢測頭,該轉軸具有至少一第一組接部,該檢測頭包含一螺牙檢測件,及一提供該螺牙檢測件設置的組裝套筒,該組裝套筒具有一提供該轉軸設置的軸安裝空間,及至少一面對該轉軸並可組接該第一組接部的第二組接部,該檢測頭具有一於該第二組接部組接該第一組接部時限制該組裝套筒與該轉軸脫離的第一狀態,及一於該第二組接部解除與該第一組接部的組接關係時令該組裝套筒可自該轉軸取下的第二狀態。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a quick-release structure for a detection head of a tooth measuring machine, which includes a rotating shaft and a detection head, the rotating shaft has at least a first assembly portion, the detection head includes a thread detection part, and a detection head. The assembling sleeve provided with the thread detecting element is provided, the assembling sleeve has a shaft installation space for providing the rotating shaft, and at least one side of the rotating shaft can be assembled with the first assembling part. The second assembling part , the detection head has a first state in which the assembling sleeve is restricted from disengaging from the rotating shaft when the second assembling part is assembled with the first assembling part, and a first state in which the second assembling part is released from the first assembling part The assembling relationship of the assembling portion is a second state in which the assembling sleeve can be removed from the rotating shaft.
一實施例中,該第一組接部與該第二組接部的其中之一為一卡槽,該第一組接部與該第二組接部的其中另一為一快拆組。In one embodiment, one of the first assembling portion and the second assembling portion is a slot, and the other of the first assembling portion and the second assembling portion is a quick release assembly.
一實施例中,該快拆組包含至少一彈簧,及一受該彈簧推抵而卡入該卡槽的滾珠。In one embodiment, the quick release set includes at least one spring, and a ball that is pushed by the spring and locked into the slot.
一實施例中,該第一組接部為該卡槽,該第二組接部為該快拆組,該組裝套筒具有至少一連通該軸安裝空間並提供該快拆組設置的裝配槽。In one embodiment, the first assembling portion is the card slot, the second assembling portion is the quick release group, and the assembling sleeve has at least one assembling groove that communicates with the shaft installation space and provides the quick release group. .
一實施例中,該組裝套筒設有至少一連通該軸安裝空間的透孔,以及至少一位於該透孔遠離該軸安裝空間一側的組接件,該組接件與該透孔共同界定出該裝配槽。In one embodiment, the assembling sleeve is provided with at least one through hole communicating with the shaft installation space, and at least one assembly member located on the side of the through hole away from the shaft installation space, the assembly member and the through hole are common The mounting slot is defined.
一實施例中,該轉軸具有一切平面,該軸安裝空間於面對該轉軸成形有該切平面的一側內壁以一平面形成。In one embodiment, the rotating shaft has a tangent plane, and the shaft installation space is formed with a plane on the inner wall of the side facing the rotating shaft where the tangent plane is formed.
一實施例中,該軸安裝空間區分為至少一弧形段及至少一設有該平面的直線段。In one embodiment, the shaft installation space is divided into at least one arc segment and at least one straight segment with the plane.
一實施例中,該組裝套筒具有一連通該軸安裝空間並提供該螺牙檢測件設置的組裝空間。In one embodiment, the assembly sleeve has an assembly space that communicates with the shaft installation space and provides an assembly space for disposing the thread detection member.
一實施例中,該軸安裝空間與該組裝空間的直徑不同,該組裝套筒具有一設於該軸安裝空間與該組裝空間之間的段差。In one embodiment, the diameters of the shaft installation space and the assembly space are different, and the assembly sleeve has a level difference between the shaft installation space and the assembly space.
一實施例中,該螺牙檢測件包含一與該組裝套筒組接的組裝座,及一設於該組裝座的螺桿。In one embodiment, the thread detecting element includes an assembly seat assembled with the assembly sleeve, and a screw rod disposed on the assembly seat.
一實施例中,該組裝套筒遠離該螺牙檢測件一端與該轉軸接觸。In one embodiment, one end of the assembling sleeve away from the thread detecting member is in contact with the rotating shaft.
透過本新型前述實施,相較於習用具有以下特點:本新型透過該轉軸上設有該第一組接部,且該檢測頭上設有該第二組接部,當該第二組接部與該第一組接部組裝時該組裝套筒被限制自該轉軸脫離,而當該第二組接部與該第一組接部組裝時該組裝套筒被允許可自該轉軸取下,承此本新型令該檢測頭得以被快速拆接。Through the above-mentioned implementation of the present invention, compared with the conventional one, the present invention has the following characteristics: the first assembly part is provided on the rotating shaft, and the second assembly part is provided on the detection head, when the second assembly part is connected to When the first assembling part is assembled, the assembling sleeve is restricted from being disengaged from the rotating shaft, and when the second assembling part is assembled with the first assembling part, the assembling sleeve is allowed to be removed from the rotating shaft. This new model enables the detection head to be quickly disassembled.
本新型詳細說明及技術內容,茲配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical content of this new model are described as follows in conjunction with the drawings:
請參閱圖1,本新型提供一種檢測頭快拆結構100,該檢測頭快拆結構100應用於一測牙機101上,該測牙機101具有一主機102及一面對該主機102的載台103,該載台103提供一待測品承放,該主機102啟動後進行檢測作業。一實施例中,該測牙機101包含一設於該主機102上並面對該載台103設置的吹絮裝置104。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a quick-
併請參閱圖1至圖5,該檢測頭快拆結構100包含一轉軸10及一檢測頭20,該轉軸10及該檢測頭20設於該主機102上,該轉軸10受驅動後轉動,該檢測頭20面對該載台103設置,並受該轉軸10帶動而可與該待測品螺接,藉此檢測該待測品的螺牙品質。1 to FIG. 5, the detection head
本新型為令該檢測頭20得以快速與該轉軸10進行拆裝,該轉軸10上設有至少一第一組接部11,該檢測頭20設有一螺牙檢測件21及一組裝套筒23,該螺牙檢測件21上設有至少一檢測螺牙211,該檢測螺牙211用以螺接該待測品的螺牙,該組裝套筒23提供該螺牙檢測件21設置,該組裝套筒23具有一軸安裝空間231及一第二組接部232,該軸安裝空間231提供該轉軸10設置,該第二組接部232面對該轉軸10,且該第二組接部232的樣態與該第一組接部11配合,以令該第二組接部232可與該第一組接部11組接。In the present invention, in order to enable the
承上,該檢測頭20具有一於該第二組接部232與該第一組接部11組接時的第一狀態,及一於該第二組接部232與該第一組接部11解除組接關係的第二狀態。併請搭配圖4與圖5,當該檢測頭20與該轉軸10組接時,該轉軸10伸入該軸安裝空間231中,該第二組接部232與該第一組接部11形成組裝關係,使得該檢測頭20進入該第一狀態中。此時,該組裝套筒23受該第一組接部11與該第二組接部232作用而被限制與該轉軸10脫離。當該檢測頭20擬自該轉軸10卸下時,該組裝套筒23受操作,該第二組接部232與該第一組接部11解除組裝關係,使得該檢測頭20由該第一狀態轉為進入該第二狀態中。於此當下,該組裝套筒23不再受該第一組接部11與該第二組接部232限制而可自該轉軸10取下。一旦該檢測頭20擬再次組接該轉軸10時,令該第二組接部232與該第一組接部11重新形成組裝關係,使該檢測頭20再次轉變為該第一狀態,即可限制該組裝套筒23與該轉軸10脫離。Continuing from the above, the
由上述可知,本新型透過該第一組接部11與該第二組接部232的設置,令該檢測頭20可相對該轉軸10進行快速拆裝。相較於習用,本新型解決習用檢測頭無法快速拆接的問題,具有利於檢測作業等優點。As can be seen from the above, in the present invention, the
承上,一實施例中,該第一組接部11與該第二組接部232的其中之一為一卡槽,該第一組接部11與該第二組接部232的其中另一為一快拆組。當該檢測頭20處於該第一狀態時,該快拆組卡入該卡槽中,以限制該組裝套筒23與該轉軸10分離,當該檢測頭20處於該第二狀態時,該快拆組未卡入該卡槽中,使得該組裝套筒23得與該組裝套筒23分離。更詳細地來說,該快拆組包含至少一彈簧233及一滾珠234,該滾珠234連接該彈簧233,該滾珠234常態下受該彈簧233推抵,當該檢測頭20處於該第一狀態時,該滾珠234卡入該卡槽中,而當該檢測頭20由該第一狀態切換為該第二狀態時,該滾珠234受該轉軸10作用而脫離該卡槽,同時該滾珠234壓迫該彈簧233,令該彈簧233儲存復歸作用力。當該檢測頭20擬再次轉變為該第一狀態時,該彈簧233釋放復歸作用力,並推抵該滾珠234再次卡於該卡槽之中。To continue, in one embodiment, one of the
承前,請參閱圖2至圖5,當該第一組接部11為該卡槽,該第二組接部232為該快拆組時,該組裝套筒23為提供該快拆組設置,該組裝套筒23設有至少一裝配槽235,該裝配槽235連通該軸安裝空間231。又,該裝配槽235可直接由該組裝套筒23直接成形而得,也可以是利用複數構件共同形成。一實施例中,該組裝套筒23設有至少一透孔236以及至少一組接件237,該透孔236連通該軸安裝空間231,該組接件237設於該透孔236遠離該軸安裝空間231一側,並與該彈簧233組接,該組接件237與該透孔236共同形成該裝配槽235。於另一實施例中,該組接件237設有至少一與該透孔236螺接的螺紋238,該組接件237透過該螺紋238而可與該透孔236分離,藉此以利裝配該彈簧233與該滾珠234,當該螺紋238螺接於該透孔236時,該組接件237提供該彈簧233與該滾珠234裝配位置的限制。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5 , when the
另一方面,請參閱圖2至圖5,該轉軸10具有一切平面12,該軸安裝空間231於面對該轉軸10成形有該切平面12的一側內壁以一平面239形成,本新型透過設置該平面239與該切平面12,令該轉軸10得以帶動該檢測頭20旋轉。於本實施例中,該軸安裝空間231可被區分為至少一弧形段240及至少一直線段241,該軸安裝空間231於該直線段241設有該平面239,並以該弧形段240連接該直線段241的兩端。On the other hand, please refer to FIGS. 2 to 5 , the rotating
再另一方面,一實施例中,該組裝套筒23具有一組裝空間242,該組裝空間242連通該軸安裝空間231,並提供該螺牙檢測件21設置,其中,該組裝空間242與該軸安裝空間231的直徑不同,該組裝套筒23具有一設於該組裝空間242與該軸安裝空間231之間的段差243。另外,該螺牙檢測件21具有一組裝座212及一螺桿213,該組裝座212設於該組裝空間242中以與該組裝套筒23組接,該組裝座212的尺寸決定該組裝空間242的大小,該螺桿213設於該組裝座212上並成形有該檢測螺牙211,該螺桿213中至少設有該檢測螺牙211的部分顯露於該組裝套筒23外。又,另一實施例中,該組裝套筒23遠離該螺桿213一側設有一與該轉軸10接觸的接觸面244。On the other hand, in one embodiment, the assembling
綜上所述者,僅爲本新型的一較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,即凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型的專利涵蓋範圍。To sum up, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. patent coverage.
100:檢測頭快拆結構100: Quick release structure of detection head
101:測牙機101: Tooth measuring machine
102:主機102: Host
103:載台103: Stage
104:吹絮裝置104: Blowing device
10:轉軸10: Spindle
11:第一組接部11: The first set of connections
12:切平面12: Cut plane
20:檢測頭20: Detection head
21:螺牙檢測件21: Thread detection piece
211:檢測螺牙211: Detect screw teeth
212:組裝座212: Assembly seat
213:螺桿213: Screw
23:組裝套筒23: Assemble the sleeve
231:軸安裝空間231: Shaft installation space
232:第二組接部232: The second set of connections
233:彈簧233: Spring
234:滾珠234: Ball
235:裝配槽235: Assembly slot
236:透孔236: Through hole
237:組接件237: Assembly
238:螺紋238: Thread
239:平面239: Plane
240:弧形段240: Arc Segment
241:直線段241: Line segment
242:組裝空間242: Assembly Space
243:段差243: Stage difference
244:接觸面244: Contact surface
圖1,本新型一實施例的測牙機示意圖。 圖2,本新型一實施例的檢測頭快拆結構立體分解示意圖。 圖3,本新型一實施例的檢測頭快拆結構剖面分解示意圖。 圖4,本新型一實施例檢測頭於第二狀態時的結構示意圖。 圖5,本新型一實施例檢測頭於第一狀態時的結構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tooth measuring machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of a quick-release structure of a detection head according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic cross-sectional view of a quick-release structure of a detection head according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection head in a second state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection head in a first state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100:檢測頭快拆結構 100: Quick release structure of detection head
10:轉軸 10: Spindle
11:第一組接部 11: The first set of connections
12:切平面 12: Cut plane
20:檢測頭 20: Detection head
21:螺牙檢測件 21: Thread detection piece
211:檢測螺牙 211: Detect screw teeth
212:組裝座 212: Assembly seat
213:螺桿 213: Screw
23:組裝套筒 23: Assemble the sleeve
231:軸安裝空間 231: Shaft installation space
232:第二組接部 232: The second set of connections
233:彈簧 233: Spring
234:滾珠 234: Ball
235:裝配槽 235: Assembly slot
236:透孔 236: Through hole
237:組接件 237: Assembly
238:螺紋 238: Thread
242:組裝空間 242: Assembly Space
243:段差 243: Stage difference
244:接觸面 244: Contact surface
Claims (11)
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TW111203336U TWM629965U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Quick-release structure of detection head of tooth measuring machine |
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TW111203336U TWM629965U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Quick-release structure of detection head of tooth measuring machine |
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TWM629965U true TWM629965U (en) | 2022-07-21 |
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TW111203336U TWM629965U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Quick-release structure of detection head of tooth measuring machine |
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2022
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