TWM629534U - A coating structure of mixed solvent extract of arachis hypogaea - Google Patents

A coating structure of mixed solvent extract of arachis hypogaea Download PDF

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TWM629534U
TWM629534U TW111202502U TW111202502U TWM629534U TW M629534 U TWM629534 U TW M629534U TW 111202502 U TW111202502 U TW 111202502U TW 111202502 U TW111202502 U TW 111202502U TW M629534 U TWM629534 U TW M629534U
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layer
extract
mixed solvent
vitamin
peanut plant
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TW111202502U
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林榮安
林育弘
郭碧琴
張文騰
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林榮安
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Abstract

花生是常用食品,成熟果實的種子有許多用途,包含直接食用或提取食用油脂。植株本體常被廢棄或作為堆肥,但是植株本身,包含根、莖與葉等部分,也具有特定功效。本創作係關於一種混合溶劑花生植株萃取物之包埋結構,包含一萃取物之顆粒狀微粒核芯、一維生素E層、一乳化層與一防水層。該顆粒狀微粒核芯是由混合溶劑花生植株萃取物顆粒與包埋結構組成。該維生素E層於顆粒狀微粒核芯外表面,包裹混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物,形成保護結構,以穩定萃取物之活性。該乳化層,以天然乳化劑組成,包覆固定於維生素E層外表面,協助萃取物於水溶液中或腸道中乳化為細小顆粒狀乳麋結構。該防水層以脂肪與蛋白質混合組成,包覆固定於乳化層外表面。透過混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之層狀包埋結構設計,可使包覆之顆粒狀微粒內之花生植株萃取物穩定,可常期保存並保有活性,該具備活性之花生植株萃取物可應用於化妝品或外用藥品上,如乳劑、霜劑、液劑、膏劑等皮膚保健品或皮膚用藥品上,亦可作為食品添加物,提供身體養分,因混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之抗氧化成分亦具有抗菌功效,亦可作為食材防腐之用。 Peanuts are a commonly used food, and the seeds of the ripe fruit have many uses, including direct consumption or extraction of edible oils. The plant itself is often discarded or used as compost, but the plant itself, including parts such as roots, stems and leaves, also has specific effects. This creation relates to an embedded structure of a mixed solvent peanut plant extract, comprising a granular core of the extract, a vitamin E layer, an emulsifying layer and a waterproof layer. The granular particle core is composed of mixed solvent peanut plant extract particles and an embedded structure. The vitamin E layer is on the outer surface of the core of the granular particles, and wraps the peanut plant extract in the mixed solvent to form a protective structure to stabilize the activity of the extract. The emulsification layer is composed of a natural emulsifier, which is coated and fixed on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer, and assists the emulsification of the extract in an aqueous solution or in the intestinal tract into a fine granular milk moose structure. The waterproof layer is composed of a mixture of fat and protein, and is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the emulsification layer. Through the layered embedding structure design of the peanut plant extract in the mixed solvent, the peanut plant extract in the coated granular particles can be stabilized, and can be stored for a long time and keep its activity. The active peanut plant extract can be used in In cosmetics or external medicines, such as emulsions, creams, liquids, ointments and other skin health care products or skin medicines, it can also be used as a food additive to provide body nutrients, due to the antioxidant components of peanut plant extracts in mixed solvents It also has antibacterial effect and can also be used as food preservative.

Description

一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構 Embedding structure of peanut plant extract in mixed solvent

本創作係關於一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物活性物質所形成之包埋結構的技術領域。 The present invention relates to the technical field of an embedded structure formed by a mixed solvent of peanut plant extract active substances.

花生又別名為落花生、長生果等,學名為Arachis hypogaea。民間食用花生種子或花生油,花生種子富含蛋白質、脂肪與澱粉,特別是不飽和脂肪酸的含量很高,可提取油脂,作為燃料或食用油,也常加工製作為各種人用食品或動物飼料。 Peanut is also known as groundnut, longevity fruit, etc., scientific name Arachis hypogaea. Folk edible peanut seeds or peanut oil, peanut seeds are rich in protein, fat and starch, especially high content of unsaturated fatty acids, can be extracted oil, as fuel or edible oil, also often processed into various human food or animal feed.

民間使用花生有數百年歷史,作為保健品,具有潤肺、和胃、補脾之功效;可以改善燥咳、反胃、水腫、腳氣、齒衄、鼻出血、皮膚紫等症狀。 Folks have used peanuts for hundreds of years. As a health care product, they have the effects of moistening the lungs, soothing the stomach, and invigorating the spleen. They can improve symptoms such as dry cough, nausea, edema, beriberi, epistaxis, epistaxis, and purple skin.

花生除種子外,植株全株亦有特定功效成份,近年經由溶劑萃取後之萃取物,經過試驗,已發現具有多重保健功效。但一般農民常將植株其他部位作為堆肥之用。 In addition to the seeds, the whole plant of peanut also has specific functional components. In recent years, the extract after solvent extraction has been tested and found to have multiple health benefits. However, farmers often use other parts of the plant as compost.

花生植物的種子、種皮、其他部位之萃取物,已發現具有很好的抗菌、防蟲功效,其功效主要是白藜蘆醇、前花青素等成份。Hain等人於1993年發現花生植株會合成白藜蘆醇,具有抗菌功效。Sebei等人2013年的發現指出,利用花生種子萃取物具有抗菌活性,該研究也分析萃取物的成 份,包含脂肪、蛋白質、酚類化合物等,同時分析酚類化合物的抗氧化能力。Sarnoski等人2012年也報導,花生種皮萃取物內具有豐富前花青素,這些成份具有抑制真菌的功效。El-Sayed等人2012年的研究也指出,花生萃取物具有防蟲、殺蟲之功效,例如具備抗塵蟎的功能。 Extracts from the seeds, seed coats and other parts of peanut plants have been found to have good antibacterial and insect repellent effects, and their effects are mainly resveratrol, proanthocyanidins and other ingredients. Hain et al. found in 1993 that peanut plants synthesize resveratrol, which has antibacterial properties. The findings of Sebei et al. 2013 indicated that the use of peanut seed extract has antibacterial activity, and the study also analyzed the composition of the extract. Parts, including fat, protein, phenolic compounds, etc., and analyze the antioxidant capacity of phenolic compounds. Sarnoski et al. also reported in 2012 that peanut seed coat extracts are rich in proanthocyanidins, which have antifungal properties. A study by El-Sayed et al. in 2012 also pointed out that peanut extract has anti-insect and insecticidal effects, such as anti-dust mites.

Ullah等人於2019年發表,利用丙酮或乙醇這兩種有機溶劑與水形成的混合溶劑,萃取花生植株根部,發現含有醌類、芪類、黃酮類、類黃酮苷類等成份,具有很好的抗氧化功效。Makao等人2018年利用乙醇與水的混合溶劑萃取花生種皮,發現具有高量多酚類,並具備良好的抗流感病毒功效。Sarhan等人於2017年利用乙醇與水的混合溶劑萃取花生全株,再利用有機溶劑,例如己烷、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、甲醇等,進行分餾獲得萃取物,發現具有殺蟲劑的功效。 Ullah et al. published in 2019, using a mixed solvent formed by two organic solvents, acetone or ethanol, and water to extract the roots of peanut plants, and found that it contains quinones, stilbene, flavonoids, flavonoid glycosides and other ingredients, which have good antioxidant effect. In 2018, Makao et al. used a mixed solvent of ethanol and water to extract peanut seed coat and found that it has a high amount of polyphenols and has good anti-influenza virus efficacy. In 2017, Sarhan et al. used a mixed solvent of ethanol and water to extract the whole peanut plant, and then used organic solvents, such as hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol, etc., to conduct fractional distillation to obtain the extract. effect.

本創作之目的在提供一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構。可使包覆之顆粒狀微粒內之混合溶劑花生植株萃取物穩定,萃取物可常期保存並保有功效成份之活性,該具備活性功效成份之萃取物可用於食品、化妝品、人用藥品、抗菌劑、殺蟲劑等應用領域。 The purpose of this creation is to provide an embedding structure of peanut plant extract in mixed solvent. It can stabilize the mixed solvent peanut plant extract in the coated granular particles. The extract can be stored for a long time and retain the activity of the functional ingredients. The extract with active functional ingredients can be used in food, cosmetics, human medicine, antibacterial pesticides, pesticides and other applications.

混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物在化妝品和人用藥品之應用領域,包含乳劑、霜劑、液劑、膏劑等外用藥品或皮膚保健品,或作為錠劑、膠囊等劑型藥物之功效成份。食品領域可作為食品添加物,提供營養成份。抗菌與防蟲領域,可用於食物之保存,以抑制微生物生長,避免食品因微生物污染造成的腐敗,或作為殺蟲劑之應用。 Peanut plant extract in mixed solvent is used in cosmetics and human medicines, including external medicines such as emulsions, creams, liquids, ointments, or skin health care products, or as functional ingredients in dosage forms such as lozenges and capsules. In the food field, it can be used as a food additive to provide nutrients. In the field of antibacterial and insect control, it can be used for food preservation to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, avoid food spoilage caused by microbial contamination, or as a pesticide application.

於是,本新型一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構, 可供外用、口服與環境上使用產品之添加,並包含一顆粒狀微粒核芯、一維生素E層、一乳化層與一防水層。該維生素E層於顆粒狀微粒外表面,包裹混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物,形成保護結構,以穩定萃取物之活性。該乳化層是包覆固定於維生素E層外表面,協助萃取物於水溶液或腸道乳化為細小顆粒狀乳麋結構。該防水層,包覆固定於乳化層外表面,隔絕水氣,避免潮溼。 Therefore, the novel embedding structure of the peanut plant extract of a mixed solvent, It can be added to products for external use, oral use and environmental use, and includes a granular particle core, a vitamin E layer, an emulsifying layer and a waterproof layer. The vitamin E layer is on the outer surface of the granular particles, and wraps the peanut plant extract in the mixed solvent to form a protective structure to stabilize the activity of the extract. The emulsification layer is coated and fixed on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer, which assists the emulsification of the extract in an aqueous solution or intestinal tract into a fine granular milk moose structure. The waterproof layer is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the emulsification layer to isolate water vapor and avoid moisture.

該乳化層以天然乳化劑成份組成。 The emulsification layer is composed of natural emulsifier ingredients.

該防水層成份為脂肪與具備比例較高之疏水性胺基酸組成之蛋白質混合組成。 The waterproof layer is composed of a mixture of fat and protein composed of a relatively high proportion of hydrophobic amino acids.

混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之微小顆粒狀核芯,是經由特殊造粒方式形成之微小顆粒。維生素E層包裹微小顆粒狀核芯。乳化層包裹於維生素E層外表面。防水層包裹於乳化層外表面。包裹結構之維生素E層、乳化層、防水層,係逐層包裹而成。 The micro-granular core of peanut plant extract of mixed solvent is formed by special granulation method. The vitamin E layer wraps the tiny granular core. The emulsification layer is wrapped on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer. The waterproof layer is wrapped on the outer surface of the emulsion layer. The vitamin E layer, emulsification layer and waterproof layer of the package structure are wrapped layer by layer.

3:混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構 3: Embedding structure of peanut plant extract in mixed solvent

31:防水層 31: Waterproof layer

32:乳化層 32: Emulsion layer

33:維生素E層 33: Vitamin E Layer

34:顆粒狀微粒核芯 34: Granular particle core

圖1為本新型一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構之一較佳實施例的側視剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the embedding structure of a novel mixed solvent peanut plant extract.

請參閱圖1,本新型係一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構3,並包含一顆粒狀微粒核芯34、一維生素E層33、一乳化層32與一防水層31。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present invention is an embedding structure 3 of a mixed solvent peanut plant extract, and includes a granular particle core 34 , a vitamin E layer 33 , an emulsifying layer 32 and a waterproof layer 31 .

該維生素E層33包裹於顆粒狀微粒核芯34外表面,該乳化層32是包覆固定於維生素E層33外表面,該防水層31是包覆固定於 乳化層32外表面。 The vitamin E layer 33 is wrapped around the outer surface of the granular particle core 34, the emulsification layer 32 is wrapped and fixed on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer 33, and the waterproof layer 31 is wrapped and fixed on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer 33. The outer surface of the emulsification layer 32 .

3:混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構 3: Embedding structure of peanut plant extract in mixed solvent

31:防水層 31: Waterproof layer

32:乳化層 32: Emulsion layer

33:維生素E層 33: Vitamin E Layer

34:顆粒狀微粒核芯 34: Granular particle core

Claims (2)

一種混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構,可供外用、口服與環境上使用產品之添加,並包含一顆粒狀微粒核芯、一維生素E層、一乳化層與一防水層,該維生素E層於顆粒狀微粒核芯外表面,該乳化層是包覆固定於維生素E層外表面,該防水層是包覆固定於乳化層外表面。 An embedded structure of peanut plant extract in mixed solvent, which can be added to products for external use, oral administration and environmental use, and comprises a granular particle core, a vitamin E layer, an emulsifying layer and a waterproof layer. The E layer is on the outer surface of the granular particle core, the emulsification layer is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the vitamin E layer, and the waterproof layer is covered and fixed on the outer surface of the emulsification layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之混合溶劑之花生植株萃取物之包埋結構,其中,該維生素E層之厚度範圍介於15~45μm,該乳化層之厚度範圍介於10~30μm,該防水層之厚度範圍介於10~30μm。 The embedded structure of the mixed solvent peanut plant extract described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the thickness of the vitamin E layer is in the range of 15-45 μm, the thickness of the emulsified layer is in the range of 10-30 μm, and the thickness of the vitamin E layer is in the range of 10-30 μm. The thickness of the waterproof layer ranges from 10 to 30 μm.
TW111202502U 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 A coating structure of mixed solvent extract of arachis hypogaea TWM629534U (en)

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