TWM627695U - Balance frame trigger single arm conducting voicing mechanism for keyboard switch - Google Patents

Balance frame trigger single arm conducting voicing mechanism for keyboard switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM627695U
TWM627695U TW110215168U TW110215168U TWM627695U TW M627695 U TWM627695 U TW M627695U TW 110215168 U TW110215168 U TW 110215168U TW 110215168 U TW110215168 U TW 110215168U TW M627695 U TWM627695 U TW M627695U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conduction
sounding
gimbal
arm
keyboard switch
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TW110215168U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吳福喜
呂攀豪
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大陸商東莞市凱華電子有限公司
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Publication of TWM627695U publication Critical patent/TWM627695U/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/32Constructional details
    • G10H1/34Switch arrangements, e.g. keyboards or mechanical switches specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/84Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/84Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback
    • H01H13/85Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback characterised by tactile feedback features

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

本新型公開了一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,包括一平衡架及由該平衡架觸發導通與發聲的一導通發聲組件,其中,該導通發聲組件包括一彈性體及至少一導通部,該彈性體具有朝該導通部上方延伸的一導通發聲彈臂,該導通發聲彈臂由該平衡架觸發動作。本新型提供的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,可實現導通與發聲功能,導通與發聲動作準確度高,可提高導通與發聲靈敏度,佔用空間小,利於實現鍵盤開關的薄型化。 The new model discloses a single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by a gimbal for a keyboard switch, comprising a gimbal and a conduction sounding component triggered by the gimbal to conduct conduction and sound, wherein the conduction sounding component includes an elastic body and At least one conducting portion, the elastic body has a conducting sounding elastic arm extending toward the upper side of the conducting portion, and the conducting sounding elastic arm is triggered and acted by the gimbal. The gimbal triggering single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to the keyboard switch provided by the new model can realize the conduction and sounding functions, the conduction and sounding action has high accuracy, the sensitivity of conduction and sounding can be improved, and the occupied space is small, which is conducive to realizing the function of the keyboard switch. Thinning.

Description

一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構 A gimbal-triggered single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch

本新型涉及鍵盤開關領域,尤其涉及一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構。 The new model relates to the field of keyboard switches, in particular to a gimbal trigger single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to keyboard switches.

目前,市面上出現了眾多有聲鍵盤開關,均是在傳統的鍵盤開關中增加發聲結構,這種發聲結構與導通結構分離開,兩種結構分別佔用了鍵盤開關內較多空間,導致鍵盤開關很難做到薄型化。 At present, there are many keyboard switches with sound on the market, all of which are adding a sound-emitting structure to the traditional keyboard switch. This sound-emitting structure is separated from the conduction structure, and the two structures occupy a lot of space in the keyboard switch respectively, resulting in the keyboard switch being very difficult to use. Difficult to achieve thinning.

同時,現有鍵盤開關中的導通結構和/或發聲結構動作準確度低,導致導通功能與發聲功能觸發靈敏度不高,而且在長期使用後,易磨損,壽命短。 At the same time, the conduction structure and/or sound-emitting structure in the existing keyboard switch has low action accuracy, resulting in low trigger sensitivity of the conduction function and sound-emitting function, and is easy to wear and has a short life after long-term use.

針對上述不足,本新型的目的在於提供一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,可實現導通與發聲功能,導通與發聲動作準確度高,可提高導通與發聲靈敏度,佔用空間小,利於實現鍵盤開關的薄型化。 In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of this new model is to provide a gimbal-triggered single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch, which can realize conduction and sounding functions, have high conduction and sounding action accuracy, can improve conduction and sounding sensitivity, and takes up space. Small, which is beneficial to realize the thinning of the keyboard switch.

本新型為達到上述目的所採用的技術方案是: The technical scheme adopted by this new model to achieve the above purpose is:

一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其包括一平衡架及由該平衡架觸發導通與發聲的一導通發聲組件,其中,該導通發聲組件包括一彈性體及至少一導通部,該彈性體具有朝該導通部上方延伸的一導通發聲彈臂,該導通發聲彈臂由該平衡架觸發動作。 A gimbal-triggered single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch, comprising a gimbal and a conduction sounding assembly triggered by the gimbal to conduct conduction and sound, wherein the conduction sounding assembly includes an elastic body and at least a conduction part, the elastic body has a conducting sounding elastic arm extending toward the upper part of the conducting part, and the conducting sounding elastic arm is triggered and acted by the gimbal.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述導通發聲組件包括兩個導通部,分別為第一導通部與第二導通部,該第一導通部 與該彈性體接觸,該導通發聲彈臂延伸至該第二導通部上方。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the conduction sounding component includes two conduction parts, which are a first conduction part and a second conduction part, the first conduction part is In contact with the elastic body, the conducting sounding elastic arm extends above the second conducting portion.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述彈性體為扭簧。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the elastic body is a torsion spring.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述扭簧的材質為銅材質。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the material of the torsion spring is copper.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述扭簧的材質為磷銅。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the material of the torsion spring is phosphor bronze.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述導通發聲組件安裝於一安裝座內,在該安裝座下端面形成有供該導通發聲彈臂彈動的一活動槽,在該活動槽內向下凸設有供該扭簧的主體安裝的一安裝軸,在該安裝座上開設有供該導通發聲彈臂端部露出的一開口。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the conduction sounding assembly is installed in a mounting seat, a movable groove for the conduction sounding elastic arm to bounce is formed on the lower end surface of the mounting seat, and a downwardly protruding groove is provided in the movable groove. A mounting shaft for mounting the main body of the torsion spring is provided on the mounting seat with an opening for exposing the end of the conducting sounding elastic arm.

作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述活動槽靠近該導通發聲彈臂的內壁上形成有一導引斜面。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a guiding slope is formed on the inner wall of the movable groove close to the conducting sounding elastic arm.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述第一導通部與該第二導通部均為導電片,該導電片設置於該活動槽下端且扣合於該安裝座上,且該導電片電連接於PCB板上。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the first conducting portion and the second conducting portion are both conductive sheets, the conducting sheet is disposed at the lower end of the movable slot and is buckled on the mounting seat, and the conducting sheet is electrically connected to the PCB board.

作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述平衡架上形成有作用於該導通發聲彈臂端部的一壓桿。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a pressing rod acting on the end of the conducting sounding elastic arm is formed on the balance frame.

作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述壓桿一側邊上形成有對該導通發聲彈臂端部進行限位的一限位鉤。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a limit hook for limiting the position of the end of the conducting sounding elastic arm is formed on one side of the pressing rod.

作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述壓桿上形成有一傾斜面。 As a further improvement of the present invention, an inclined surface is formed on the pressing rod.

作為本新型的進一步改進,所述平衡架包括一平衡桿A、一平衡桿B及連接於該平衡桿A與該平衡桿B之間的一復位拉簧,其中,所述壓桿設置於該平衡桿A或該平衡桿B上。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the balance frame includes a balance rod A, a balance rod B, and a return tension spring connected between the balance rod A and the balance rod B, wherein the pressure rod is arranged on the balance rod A and the balance rod B. on the balance rod A or the balance rod B.

本新型的有益效果為: The beneficial effects of this new model are:

(1)通過將實現導通與發聲功能的部件合為一體,具體為由該彈性體上的單根彈臂(導通發聲彈臂)即可實現導通與發聲功能,與現有導通結構與發聲結構相比,大幅簡化了 結構,整個部件體積減小,則佔用空間小,利於實現鍵盤開關的薄型化。 (1) By integrating the components that realize the conduction and sounding functions, the conduction and sounding functions can be realized by a single elastic arm (conducting sounding elastic arm) on the elastic body, which is similar to the existing conduction structure and sounding structure. than, greatly simplified structure, the volume of the entire component is reduced, and the occupied space is small, which is beneficial to realize the thinning of the keyboard switch.

(2)採用平衡架直接觸發導通發聲組件來實現兩種功能,一次按壓,即可實現導通與發聲功能,不但動作準確度高,提高導通與發聲的靈敏度;而且,相對於現有的鍵盤開關,省略了導芯等結構,減少了對內部空間的佔用,利於實現鍵盤開關的薄型化。 (2) The balance frame is used to directly trigger the conduction and sound components to achieve two functions. One press can realize the conduction and sound functions, which not only has high action accuracy, but also improves the sensitivity of conduction and sound; moreover, compared with the existing keyboard switches, The structure such as the guide core is omitted, the occupation of the internal space is reduced, and the thinning of the keyboard switch is facilitated.

(3)採用磷銅扭簧作為彈性體,磷銅扭簧具有彈性大、通電量大、電阻小、靈敏度高、壽命長的特性,可明顯提高導通動作與發聲動作的靈敏度。 (3) The phosphor bronze torsion spring is used as the elastic body. The phosphor bronze torsion spring has the characteristics of large elasticity, large current, low resistance, high sensitivity and long life, which can significantly improve the sensitivity of conduction action and sounding action.

上述是新型技術方案的概述,以下結合附圖與具體實施方式,對本新型做進一步說明。 The above is an overview of the new technical solution, and the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

1:平衡架 1: Balance frame

10:基座 10: Pedestal

11:平衡桿A 11: Balance bar A

12:平衡桿B 12: Balance bar B

13:復位拉簧 13: Return tension spring

14:壓桿 14: Pressure rod

141:限位鉤 141: Limit hook

142:傾斜面 142: Inclined surface

3:導通發聲組件 3: Turn on the sound component

30:鍵帽 30: keycap

31:第一導通部 31: The first conduction part

32:第二導通部 32: Second conduction part

33:彈性體 33: Elastomer

33':扭簧 33': Torsion spring

331:導通發聲彈臂 331: Turn on the sounding arm

4:安裝座 4: Mounting seat

41:活動槽 41: Activity slot

42:安裝軸 42: Install the shaft

43:開口 43: Opening

44:導引斜面 44: Guide bevel

圖1為本新型的爆炸圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the new type.

圖2為本新型的整體結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new type.

圖3為本新型中平衡桿B的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balance bar B in the new model.

圖4為本新型中導通發聲組件安裝於安裝座內的結構示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the new type of conductive sound-emitting component installed in the mounting seat.

圖5為本新型中導通發聲組件的結構示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive sound-emitting component in the new type.

圖6為本新型中扭簧安裝於該安裝座內的結構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel middle torsion spring installed in the mounting seat.

圖7為本新型中該第一導通部與該第二導通部安裝於安裝座上的結構示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first conducting portion and the second conducting portion being mounted on the mounting seat in the new model.

圖8為本新型導通發聲機構安裝於鍵盤開關內的外部結構示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the novel conduction sounding mechanism installed in the keyboard switch.

為更進一步闡述本新型為達到預定目的所採取的技術手段及功效,以下結合附圖及較佳實施例,對本新型的具體實施方式詳細說明。 In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

請參照圖1與圖2,本新型實施例提供一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,包括一平衡架1及由該平衡架1觸發導通與發聲的一導通發聲組件3,其中,該導通發聲組件3包括一彈性體33及至少一導通部,該彈性體33具有朝該導通部上方延伸的一導通發聲彈臂331,該導通發聲彈臂331由該平衡架1觸發動作。當該平衡架1被向下按壓時,由該平衡架1帶動該彈性體33的導通發聲彈臂331下移,下移一段行程後,該導通發聲彈臂331與該導通部之間產生導通信號,實現導通功能;接著,該導通發聲彈臂331發生彈動敲擊該平衡架1和/或其他部件產生聲音,實現發聲功能。當釋放對該平衡架1的按壓時,該平衡架1對該導通發聲彈臂331的作用力消失,因此,該導通發聲彈臂331由自身的彈性恢復力上移復位,導通信號消失,實現斷開功能。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a new embodiment of the present invention provides a gimbal-triggered single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch, comprising a gimbal 1 and a conduction sounding assembly 3 triggered by the gimbal 1 to conduct and emit sound , wherein the conducting sounding assembly 3 includes an elastic body 33 and at least one conducting portion, the elastic body 33 has a conducting sounding elastic arm 331 extending above the conducting portion, and the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 is triggered by the gimbal 1 action. When the gimbal 1 is pressed down, the gimbal 1 drives the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 of the elastic body 33 to move down, and after moving down for a period of time, there is a conduction between the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 and the conduction part. Then, the conductive sound-emitting elastic arm 331 bounces and knocks the gimbal 1 and/or other components to generate sound to realize the sound-emitting function. When the pressure on the gimbal 1 is released, the force of the gimbal 1 on the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 disappears. Therefore, the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 is moved up and reset by its own elastic restoring force, and the conduction signal disappears. Implement the disconnect function.

本實施例平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構應用於鍵盤開關中,每次按壓在實現開關導通功能的同時,還實現了發聲功能,而且各部件動作準確度高,可提高導通與發聲靈敏度,壽命長。同時,由該彈性體33上的單根導通發聲彈臂331即可實現導通與發聲功能,使得實現導通與發聲功能的整個部件體積減小,則佔用空間小,利於實現鍵盤開關的薄型化。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal of this embodiment is applied to the keyboard switch. Each time the switch is pressed, the conduction function of the switch is realized, and the sounding function is also realized. Moreover, the movement accuracy of each component is high, and the conduction and sounding sensitivity can be improved. long life. At the same time, the conducting and sounding functions can be realized by a single conducting sounding elastic arm 331 on the elastic body 33, so that the volume of the entire component that realizes the conducting and sounding functions is reduced, and the occupied space is small, which is conducive to realizing the thinning of the keyboard switch.

在本實施例中,該導通發聲彈臂331與該導通部相結合,可以組成多種不同的導通組件,例如: In this embodiment, the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 is combined with the conducting portion to form various conducting components, such as:

(1)機械式導通組件; (1) Mechanical conduction components;

(2)對光導通組件; (2) For light conduction components;

(3)磁導通組件; (3) Magnetic conduction components;

(4)霍爾導通組件。 (4) Hall conduction components.

下面以該導通發聲彈臂331與該導通部組成機械式導通組件為例進行詳細說明,具體的,如圖5所示,所述導通發聲組件3包括兩個導通部,分別為第一導通部31與第二導通部32,該第一導通部31與該彈性體33接觸,實現電連接,則該彈 性體33與該第一導通部31相結合相當於動片;該導通發聲彈臂331延伸至該第二導通部32上方,則該第二導通部32相當於靜片。 The following is an example of a mechanical conduction assembly composed of the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 and the conduction part. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the conduction sounding assembly 3 includes two conduction parts, which are the first conduction part respectively. 31 and the second conducting portion 32, the first conducting portion 31 is in contact with the elastic body 33 to achieve electrical connection, then the elastic The combination of the sexual body 33 and the first conducting portion 31 corresponds to a moving piece; the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 extends above the second conducting portion 32 , and the second conducting portion 32 corresponds to a static piece.

具體的,所述彈性體33為扭簧33',扭簧33'的材質為銅材質,則在第一導通部31與扭簧33'接觸時,實現第一導通部31與扭簧33'兩者的電連接。優選的,所述扭簧33'的材質為磷銅,磷銅具有彈性大、通電量大、電阻小、靈敏度高、壽命長的特性,將其作為扭簧33',可明顯提高導通動作與發聲動作的靈敏度。 Specifically, the elastic body 33 is a torsion spring 33', and the material of the torsion spring 33' is copper. When the first conducting portion 31 is in contact with the torsion spring 33', the first conducting portion 31 and the torsion spring 33' are realized. the electrical connection of the two. Preferably, the material of the torsion spring 33' is phosphor bronze, which has the characteristics of high elasticity, large current, low resistance, high sensitivity, and long life. Using it as the torsion spring 33' can significantly improve the conduction and Sensitivity of vocal movements.

向下按壓該平衡架1時,該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331與該第二導通部32接觸,從而由該彈性體33(扭簧33')實現該第一導通部31與該第二導通部32的電性導通,即實現導通功能;當釋放對平衡架1的按壓時,該導通發聲彈臂331由自身的彈性恢復力上移復位,該導通發聲彈臂331與該第二導通部32分離,則實現斷開功能。 When the gimbal 1 is pressed down, the gimbal 1 drives the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 to contact the second conducting portion 32 , so that the elastic body 33 (torsion spring 33 ′) realizes the connection between the first conducting portion 31 and the second conducting portion 32 . The electrical conduction of the second conduction part 32 is to realize the conduction function; when the pressing on the gimbal 1 is released, the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 is moved up and reset by its own elastic restoring force, and the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 and the first When the two conducting parts 32 are separated, the disconnection function is realized.

對於該導通發聲組件3的安裝方式,如圖4與圖6所示,本實施例該導通發聲組件3安裝於一安裝座4上,在該安裝座4下端面形成有供該導通發聲彈臂331彈動的一活動槽41,在該活動槽41內向下凸設有供該扭簧33'的主體安裝的一安裝軸42,對該扭簧33'的主體進行限位,在該安裝座4上開設有供該導通發聲彈臂331端部露出的一開口43,以便於供該平衡架1帶動下移。在該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331下移時,該導通發聲彈臂331在該活動槽41內下移動。 As for the installation method of the conduction sounding assembly 3, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, the conduction sounding component 3 is installed on a mounting seat 4, and a spring arm for the conduction sounding is formed on the lower end surface of the mounting seat 4. 331 is a movable groove 41 that bounces, and a mounting shaft 42 for the main body of the torsion spring 33' is protruded downward in the movable groove 41 to limit the position of the main body of the torsion spring 33'. 4 is provided with an opening 43 for exposing the end of the conducting sounding elastic arm 331, so as to facilitate the downward movement of the gimbal 1. When the gimbal 1 drives the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 to move down, the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 moves down in the movable slot 41 .

在該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331下移時,為了使該導通發聲彈臂331能脫離開平衡架1發生彈動,如圖4所示,本實施例在所述活動槽41靠近該導通發聲彈臂331的內壁上形成有一導引斜面44,在該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331下移時,同時由該導引斜面44導引該導通發聲彈臂331向一側移動,使得該導通發聲彈臂331下移到一段行程後,該導通發聲彈臂 331與該第二導通部32接觸導通,接著該導通發聲彈臂331順利脫離開該平衡架1對該導通發聲彈臂331向下的作用面,從而發生彈動,敲擊該平衡架1、安裝座4或其他部件發出聲音。 When the gimbal 1 drives the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 to move down, in order to make the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 detach from the gimbal 1 and bounce, as shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the movable groove 41 is close to the A guiding inclined surface 44 is formed on the inner wall of the conducting sounding elastic arm 331. When the gimbal 1 drives the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 to move down, the guiding inclined surface 44 guides the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 to a direction at the same time. move sideways, so that after the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 moves down to a certain stroke, the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 is in contact with the second conducting part 32, and then the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 is smoothly separated from the downward acting surface of the gimbal 1 on the conducting sounding elastic arm 331, so as to bounce and strike the gimbal 1, Mount 4 or other components make a sound.

在本實施例中,如圖7所示,所述第一導通部31與該第二導通部32均為導電片,該導電片設置於該活動槽41下端且扣合於該安裝座4上,且該導電片電連接於PCB板上。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the first conducting portion 31 and the second conducting portion 32 are both conductive strips, and the conductive strips are disposed at the lower end of the movable slot 41 and fastened to the mounting seat 4 , and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to the PCB board.

在本實施例中,為了對該導通發聲彈臂331進行更準確的按壓,如圖2與圖3所示,本實施例在所述平衡架1上形成有作用於該導通發聲彈臂331端部的一壓桿14。在該平衡架1下移時,由該壓桿14直接作用於該導通發聲彈臂331,實現更準確的按壓。 In this embodiment, in order to press the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 more accurately, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. A pressure rod 14 of the part. When the gimbal 1 moves down, the pressing rod 14 directly acts on the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 to achieve more accurate pressing.

同時,為了使該壓桿14能夠帶動該導通發聲彈臂331一直下移,直到該導通發聲彈臂331能夠與該第二導通部32接觸導通,如圖3所示,本實施例在所述壓桿14一側邊上形成有對該導通發聲彈臂331端部進行限位的一限位鉤141。在該壓桿14下移時,由該限位鉤141對該導通發聲彈臂331端部進行限位,使得該壓桿14能夠帶動該導通發聲彈臂331一直下移,直到該導通發聲彈臂331與該第二導通部32接觸導通後,再脫離開該壓桿14發生彈動,實現敲擊發聲。為了使該導通發聲彈臂331脫離開該壓桿14後能夠順利發生彈動,如圖3所示,本實施例在所述壓桿14上形成有一傾斜面142,為該導通發聲彈臂331脫離開該壓桿14及發生彈動提供讓位空間。 At the same time, in order to enable the pressure rod 14 to drive the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 to move downward until the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 can be in contact with the second conduction portion 32, as shown in FIG. A limiting hook 141 is formed on one side of the pressing rod 14 for limiting the end of the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 . When the pressure rod 14 moves down, the limit hook 141 limits the end of the conduction sounding bomb 331, so that the pressure rod 14 can drive the conduction sounding bomb 331 to move down until the conduction sound bomb After the arm 331 is in contact with the second conducting portion 32, it is separated from the pressing rod 14 and bounces, so as to achieve a knocking sound. In order to enable the conductive sounding elastic arm 331 to bounce smoothly after being separated from the pressure rod 14, as shown in FIG. Disengagement from the pressing rod 14 and the bouncing provide a space for taking place.

在本實施例中,所述平衡架1包括一平衡桿A 11、一平衡桿B 12及連接於該平衡桿A 11與該平衡桿B 12之間的一復位拉簧13,其中,所述壓桿14設置於該平衡桿A 11或該平衡桿B 12上。 In this embodiment, the balance frame 1 includes a balance rod A 11 , a balance rod B 12 and a return tension spring 13 connected between the balance rod A 11 and the balance rod B 12 , wherein the The pressing rod 14 is arranged on the balance rod A 11 or the balance rod B 12 .

當將本實施例平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構應用於鍵盤開關中時,該平衡桿A 11與該平衡桿B 12轉動式安裝於該基座10上,而且該安裝座4也設置於該基座10上,如圖1與 圖2所示;同時,該平衡桿A 11與該平衡桿B 12轉動式連接於該鍵帽30上,如圖8所示。在按壓的過程中,該平衡架1起到按壓平衡作用,利於提高整個鍵盤開關的平穩性。當然,該安裝座4還可以直接設置於該PCB板上。在向下按壓該鍵帽30時,即可帶動該平衡桿A 11與該平衡桿B 12向下擺動。 When the single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal of this embodiment is applied to the keyboard switch, the balance bar A 11 and the balance bar B 12 are rotatably mounted on the base 10 , and the mounting seat 4 is also arranged on the base 10 . On the base 10, as shown in FIG. 1 and As shown in FIG. 2 ; at the same time, the balance rod A 11 and the balance rod B 12 are rotatably connected to the keycap 30 , as shown in FIG. 8 . During the pressing process, the balance frame 1 plays a role of pressing and balancing, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the entire keyboard switch. Of course, the mounting seat 4 can also be directly disposed on the PCB board. When the key cap 30 is pressed downward, the balance rod A 11 and the balance rod B 12 can be driven to swing downward.

作為本實施例的另一種實施方式,當該導通發聲彈臂331與該導通部相結合組成對光導通組件時,該導通部由光發射管與光接收管組成,並在該導通發聲彈臂331上設置擋光片。該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331上的擋光片以導通或阻斷光發射管與光接收管之間的光信號通路,來實現開關的導通與斷開功能。具體工作原理,可以參照以下現有技術:申請號201510964805.2,專利名稱:模組式光電開關鍵盤按鈕。 As another implementation of this embodiment, when the conducting sounding bomb arm 331 is combined with the conducting portion to form a pair of light conducting components, the conducting portion is composed of a light emitting tube and a light receiving tube, and when the conducting sounding bomb arm is connected 331 is provided with a light blocking plate. The gimbal 1 drives the light blocking plate on the conducting sounding bomb arm 331 to conduct or block the optical signal path between the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube, so as to realize the on and off function of the switch. For the specific working principle, please refer to the following prior art: application number 201510964805.2, patent name: modular photoelectric switch keyboard button.

作為本實施例的另一種實施方式,當該導通發聲彈臂331與導通部相結合組成磁導通組件時,該導通部為磁感應器,並在該導通發聲彈臂331上設置磁鐵。由該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331來控制磁鐵與磁感應器之間的距離,來實現開關的導通與斷開功能。具體工作原理,可以參照以下現有技術:申請號:201510049623.2,專利名稱:一種按鍵及鍵盤。 As another implementation of this embodiment, when the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 is combined with the conducting portion to form a magnetic conduction assembly, the conducting portion is a magnetic inductor, and a magnet is arranged on the conducting sounding elastic arm 331 . The conductive sounding elastic arm 331 is driven by the gimbal 1 to control the distance between the magnet and the magnetic inductor, so as to realize the on and off functions of the switch. For the specific working principle, please refer to the following prior art: application number: 201510049623.2, patent name: a key and a keyboard.

作為本實施例的另一種實施方式,當該導通發聲彈臂331與該導通部相結合組成霍爾導通組件時,該導通部為霍爾元年件,並在該導通發聲彈臂331上設置磁鐵。由該平衡架1帶動該導通發聲彈臂331來控制磁鐵與該霍爾元件之間的距離,來實現開關的導通與斷開功能。具體工作原理,可以參照以下現有技術:申請號:201520868417.X,專利名稱:一種鍵盤開關組件。 As another implementation of this embodiment, when the conduction sounding elastic arm 331 is combined with the conduction part to form a Hall conduction assembly, the conduction part is a Hall element, and is arranged on the conduction sounding bomb arm 331 magnet. The conductive sounding elastic arm 331 is driven by the gimbal 1 to control the distance between the magnet and the Hall element, so as to realize the on and off functions of the switch. For the specific working principle, please refer to the following prior art: application number: 201520868417.X, patent name: a keyboard switch assembly.

以上所述,僅是本新型的較佳實施例而已,並非對本新型的技術範圍作任何限制,故採用與本新型上述實施例相同或近似的技術特徵,而得到的其他結構,均在本新型的保護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the same or similar technical features as the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are adopted, and other structures obtained are all within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

1:平衡架 1: Balance frame

10:基座 10: Pedestal

11:平衡桿A 11: Balance bar A

12:平衡桿B 12: Balance bar B

13:復位拉簧 13: Return tension spring

3:導通發聲組件 3: Turn on the sound component

31:第一導通部 31: The first conduction part

32:第二導通部 32: Second conduction part

33:彈性體 33: Elastomer

33':扭簧 33': Torsion spring

4:安裝座 4: Mounting seat

Claims (12)

一種應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其包括一平衡架及由平衡架觸發導通與發聲的一導通發聲組件,其中,該導通發聲組件包括一彈性體及至少一導通部,該彈性體具有朝該導通部上方延伸的一導通發聲彈臂,該導通發聲彈臂由該平衡架觸發動作。 A gimbal-triggered single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch, comprising a gimbal and a conduction sounding assembly triggered by the gimbal to conduct conduction and sound, wherein the conduction sounding assembly includes an elastic body and at least one conduction portion , the elastic body has a conducting sounding elastic arm extending toward the upper part of the conducting part, and the conducting sounding elastic arm is triggered and acted by the gimbal. 如請求項1所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述導通發聲組件包括兩個導通部,分別為第一導通部與第二導通部,該第一導通部與該彈性體接觸,該導通發聲彈臂延伸至該第二導通部上方。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to the gimbal switch applied to the keyboard switch according to claim 1, wherein the conduction sounding assembly includes two conduction parts, which are a first conduction part and a second conduction part, the first conduction part and the second conduction part are respectively the first conduction part and the second conduction part. The conducting portion is in contact with the elastic body, and the conducting sounding elastic arm extends above the second conducting portion. 如請求項2所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述彈性體為扭簧。 The gimbal applied to a keyboard switch triggers a single-arm conduction sounding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the elastic body is a torsion spring. 如請求項3所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述扭簧的材質為銅材質。 The gimbal applied to a keyboard switch triggers a single-arm conduction sounding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the material of the torsion spring is copper. 如請求項4所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述扭簧的材質為磷銅。 The gimbal applied to a keyboard switch triggers a single-arm conduction sounding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the material of the torsion spring is phosphor bronze. 如請求項3所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述導通發聲組件安裝於一安裝座內,在該安裝座下端面形成有供該導通發聲彈臂彈動的一活動槽,在該活動槽內向下凸設有供該扭簧的主體安裝的一安裝軸,在該安裝座上開設有供該導通發聲彈臂端部露出的一開口。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by a gimbal applied to a keyboard switch as claimed in claim 3, wherein the conduction sounding assembly is installed in a mounting seat, and an elastic arm for the conduction sounding is formed on the lower end surface of the mounting seat An elastic movable groove is protruded downward in the movable groove with an installation shaft for the main body of the torsion spring to be installed, and an opening for exposing the end of the conductive sounding elastic arm is opened on the installation seat. 如請求項6所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,在所述活動槽靠近該導通發聲彈臂的內壁上形成有一導引斜面。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal applied to the keyboard switch according to claim 6, wherein a guiding slope is formed on the inner wall of the movable slot close to the conduction sounding elastic arm. 如請求項6所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述第一導通部與該第二導通部均為 導電片,該導電片設置於該活動槽下端且扣合於該安裝座上,且該導電片電連接於PCB板上。 The gimbal trigger single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch according to claim 6, wherein the first conduction part and the second conduction part are both The conductive sheet is arranged at the lower end of the movable slot and fastened to the mounting seat, and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to the PCB board. 如請求項1至8中任一項所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,在所述平衡架上形成有作用於該導通發聲彈臂端部的一壓桿。 The gimbal trigger single-arm conduction sounding mechanism applied to a keyboard switch according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a pressure acting on the end of the conduction sounding elastic arm is formed on the gimbal rod. 如請求項9所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,在所述壓桿一側邊上形成有對該導通發聲彈臂端部進行限位的一限位鉤。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal applied to the keyboard switch as claimed in claim 9, wherein a limiter for limiting the end of the conduction sounding elastic arm is formed on one side of the pressure rod hook. 如請求項9所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,在所述壓桿上形成有一傾斜面。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal applied to the keyboard switch according to claim 9, wherein an inclined surface is formed on the pressing rod. 如請求項9所述的應用於鍵盤開關的平衡架觸發單臂式導通發聲機構,其中,所述平衡架包括一平衡桿A、一平衡桿B及連接於該平衡桿A與該平衡桿B之間的一復位拉簧,其中,所述壓桿設置於該平衡桿A或該平衡桿B上。 The single-arm conduction sounding mechanism triggered by the gimbal applied to a keyboard switch as claimed in claim 9, wherein the gimbal includes a balance rod A, a balance rod B, and a balance rod A and a balance rod B connected to the balance rod A and the balance rod B A return tension spring between them, wherein the pressure rod is set on the balance rod A or the balance rod B.
TW110215168U 2020-12-29 2021-12-21 Balance frame trigger single arm conducting voicing mechanism for keyboard switch TWM627695U (en)

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CN214175671U (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-10 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Balance frame triggering single-arm type conduction sounding mechanism applied to keyboard switch
CN213877883U (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-08-03 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Driving block driving single-arm type conduction sounding mechanism applied to keyboard switch

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