TWM627132U - Padlock structure improvement - Google Patents

Padlock structure improvement

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Publication number
TWM627132U
TWM627132U TW111201462U TW111201462U TWM627132U TW M627132 U TWM627132 U TW M627132U TW 111201462 U TW111201462 U TW 111201462U TW 111201462 U TW111201462 U TW 111201462U TW M627132 U TWM627132 U TW M627132U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock
hook
pin
lock core
groove
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TW111201462U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
羅政鴻
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昀育實業有限公司
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Application filed by 昀育實業有限公司 filed Critical 昀育實業有限公司
Priority to TW111201462U priority Critical patent/TWM627132U/en
Publication of TWM627132U publication Critical patent/TWM627132U/en

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Abstract

一種掛鎖結構改良,包含有一殼體、設置在殼體內的鎖心、鎖鉤與一本體,在組裝時,將止退銷與鎖定銷先裝配在本體的連動孔中,透過機具將該本體組合在殼體的安裝部;鎖心組裝在該容置孔,並稍加轉動使得該鎖心結合在該殼體中而不脫離;將該鎖鉤穿入該穿孔與該些通孔後,即可完成掛鎖組裝,且該殼體與該本體沒有接合點或鉚點,可避免被破壞撬開,達到良好的防盜性。 An improved padlock structure includes a casing, a lock core, a lock hook and a main body. When assembling, the anti-return pin and the locking pin are first assembled in the interlocking hole of the main body, and the main body is assembled through a machine tool. At the installation part of the casing; the lock core is assembled in the accommodating hole, and is rotated a little so that the lock core is combined in the casing without disengaging; after the lock hook is inserted into the through hole and the through holes, the The padlock assembly can be completed, and the shell and the body have no joints or riveting points, which can avoid being damaged and pry open, and achieve good anti-theft performance.

Description

掛鎖結構改良 Improved padlock structure

本新型關於鎖具用品領域,特別指一種容易組裝以及具有防外力破壞的掛鎖結構改良。 The new model relates to the field of lock supplies, in particular to an improved padlock structure that is easy to assemble and has the ability to prevent damage from external forces.

按,一般普遍使用的掛鎖或U型鎖,大都是設有一本體,該本體內設有鎖心,一鎖鉤組設於本體上,藉由鎖鉤扣持於欲鎖扣之物品上,以達到防盜之效果。 Press, the commonly used padlocks or U-shaped locks are mostly equipped with a body, the body is provided with a lock core, and a lock hook is set on the body. To achieve the effect of anti-theft.

為了組裝方便,大多數的掛鎖的本體採用兩片對接的外殼將鎖心以及鎖鉤加以結合,但是結合後會在本體形成接合點或者鉚點,有心人士只需要撬開接合點或鉚點即可破壞鎖具。 For the convenience of assembly, most padlock bodies use two butted shells to combine the lock core and the lock hook, but after the combination, a joint or riveting point will be formed on the body, and those who are interested only need to pry off the joint or riveting point. Breakable locks.

還有一些一體式掛鎖,本體採用一體型的結構,但是需要在從本體外側朝內側設置數個定位元件與透過結合工具將鎖心、鎖鉤結合在本體中,組裝上相當複雜。 There are also some integrated padlocks, the body adopts an integrated structure, but it is necessary to set several positioning elements from the outside of the body to the inside and combine the lock core and the lock hook into the body through a combination tool, and the assembly is quite complicated.

本新型主要的目的在提供一種掛鎖結構 改良,其具有容易組裝且本體上無接合點,達到良好的防盜以及提高生產量之功效。 The main purpose of this new model is to provide a padlock structure The improvement is easy to assemble and has no joints on the main body, so as to achieve good anti-theft and increase the productivity.

本新型的結構包含有:一殼體、一鎖心、一鎖鉤與一本體所組成; The new structure includes: a shell, a lock core, a lock hook and a body;

該殼體包含有一容置孔,該容置孔提供該鎖心配置其中,該容置孔的相對一側設置有一穿孔,該穿孔提供該鎖鉤穿入,另外該穿孔下端與該容置孔側邊形成用於配置該本體的安裝部; The housing includes an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole provides the lock core configuration, wherein a perforation is provided on the opposite side of the accommodating hole, the perforation provides the lock hook to pass through, and the lower end of the perforation is connected to the accommodating hole. The sides form a mounting portion for configuring the body;

該鎖心安裝在該容置孔中,透過該鎖心掣動該本體與該鎖鉤產生解鎖動作或鎖定動作,該鎖心的上端設有一傾斜的組裝斜面,該組裝斜面的一側設有一卡勾部,該卡勾部與該鎖鉤一端的一鎖舌連接,透過該卡勾部與該鎖舌連接狀態產生解鎖動作或鎖定動作,該鎖心的表面設有一止退溝槽與一釋放溝槽; The lock core is installed in the accommodating hole, and the main body and the lock hook are actuated by the lock core to produce an unlocking action or a locking action. The upper end of the lock core is provided with an inclined assembly slope, and one side of the assembly slope is provided with a A hook portion, the hook portion is connected with a lock tongue at one end of the lock hook, and an unlocking action or a locking action is generated through the connection state between the hook portion and the lock tongue, and the surface of the lock core is provided with a backstop groove and a release groove;

該鎖鉤呈倒U形,其一端透過該鎖舌與該鎖心的卡勾部互扣形成鎖定狀態,該鎖鉤的另一端則設有一限位溝槽; The lock hook is in an inverted U shape, one end of which is interlocked with the hook portion of the lock core through the lock tongue to form a locked state, and the other end of the lock hook is provided with a limiting groove;

該本體裝配在該殼體的安裝部,該本體包含一上橫桿、一下橫桿與一直桿構成一倒ㄈ形之結構,該上橫桿與該下橫桿設置在該直桿的上下兩端,該上橫桿與該下橫桿在相對該直桿的一側設有一垂 直通孔,各該通孔恰對應該殼體之穿孔,使得該鎖鉤能沿著該穿孔與該些通孔活動;該上橫桿與該下橫桿設有一貫穿的連動孔,各該連動孔皆為一階梯孔,各該連動孔中裝配有一止退銷與一鎖定銷,並且前述的止退銷與鎖定銷各套有一彈簧,在鎖鉤解鎖狀態時,使用者抽出鎖鉤,止退銷彈簧頂著止退銷滑入鎖鉤之限位溝槽,使鎖鉤無法完全抽離掛鎖本體;鎖定狀態時,鎖心頂著鎖定銷插入限位溝槽而鎖定鎖鉤;欲解鎖時,轉動鎖心讓彈簧頂著鎖定銷滑入鎖心之釋放溝槽同時與鎖鉤之限位溝槽分離變成解鎖狀態; The main body is assembled on the mounting part of the casing. The main body includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a straight bar to form an inverted ㄈ-shaped structure. The upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the straight bar. end, the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are provided with a vertical through holes, each of the through holes corresponds to the through holes of the casing, so that the locking hook can move along the through holes and the through holes; the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are provided with a penetrating interlocking hole, each of the interlocking The holes are all stepped holes, each of the interlocking holes is equipped with a stop pin and a lock pin, and the aforementioned stop pin and lock pin are each covered with a spring. When the lock hook is unlocked, the user pulls out the lock hook to stop the The withdrawal pin spring slides into the limit groove of the lock hook against the stop pin, so that the lock hook cannot be completely pulled away from the padlock body; in the locked state, the lock core is inserted into the limit groove against the lock pin to lock the lock hook; to unlock When the lock core is rotated, the spring slides into the release groove of the lock core against the locking pin and is separated from the limit groove of the lock hook to become the unlocked state;

前述的止退銷與鎖定銷的另一端分別連接在該鎖心的止退溝槽與釋放溝槽中,藉由轉動該鎖心鎖舌與卡勾部分離,同時該本體鎖定銷滑入釋放溝槽達成鎖鉤可以滑動脫離的解鎖狀態;當轉動鎖心至鎖定角度時,鎖舌與卡勾部連接,同時該本體鎖定銷滑出釋放溝槽並進入限位溝槽內達成鎖鉤固定的鎖定狀態。 The other ends of the aforesaid stop pin and locking pin are respectively connected to the stop groove and release groove of the lock core. The groove achieves the unlocked state in which the lock hook can be slid off; when the lock core is rotated to the locking angle, the lock tongue is connected with the hook part, and the body locking pin slides out of the release groove and enters the limit groove to achieve the lock hook fixation locked state.

據此,在組裝時,將止退銷與鎖定銷先裝配在本體的連動孔中,透過機具將該本體組合在殼體的安裝部;該鎖心組裝入該容置孔後,由裝配角度轉動至鎖定角度,止退銷滑入止退溝槽內,使得該鎖心結合在該殼體中而不脫離;將該鎖鉤穿入該穿孔與該 些通孔後,即可完成掛鎖組裝,且該殼體與該本體直接緊密鉚合,可避免被破壞撬開,達到良好的防盜性。 Accordingly, during assembly, the stop pin and the locking pin are first assembled in the linkage hole of the main body, and the main body is assembled to the mounting part of the casing through a tool; after the lock core is assembled into the receiving hole, the angle of assembly is Rotate to the locking angle, the anti-return pin slides into the anti-return groove, so that the lock core is combined in the housing and does not disengage; the lock hook is inserted into the through hole and the After some through holes are formed, the padlock assembly can be completed, and the shell and the body are directly and tightly riveted, which can avoid being damaged and pried open, and achieve good anti-theft performance.

在本新型的實施例,其中,更包含有一塑膠件,該塑膠件用於覆蓋該本體。 In the embodiment of the present invention, a plastic part is further included, and the plastic part is used to cover the main body.

在本新型的實施例,其中,該止退銷是由一第一止退銷與一第二止退銷所構成。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the stop pin is composed of a first stop pin and a second stop pin.

1:殼體 1: Shell

11:容置孔 11: accommodating hole

12:穿孔 12: Perforation

13:安裝部 13: Installation Department

2:鎖心 2: lock heart

21:組裝斜面 21: Assemble the bevel

22:卡勾部 22: Hook part

23:止退溝槽 23: Backstop groove

24:釋放溝槽 24: Release Groove

3:鎖鉤 3: lock hook

31:鎖舌 31: Lock tongue

32:限位溝槽 32: Limit groove

4:本體 4: Ontology

41:上橫桿 41: Upper bar

42:下橫桿 42: Lower crossbar

411、421:通孔 411, 421: Through hole

412、422:連動孔 412, 422: Interlocking hole

43:直桿 43: Straight rod

5:塑膠件 5: Plastic parts

6:止退銷 6: stop refund

61:第一止退銷 61: First stop refund

62:第二止退銷 62: Second stop refund

7:鎖定銷 7: Locking pin

S:彈簧 S: spring

圖1:本新型的結構立體圖。 Figure 1: A perspective view of the structure of the new model.

圖2:本新型移除塑膠件的立體圖。 Figure 2: A perspective view of the new model with the plastic parts removed.

圖3:殼體的結構圖。 Figure 3: Structure diagram of the housing.

圖4:殼體與鎖心的結構配置圖。 Figure 4: Structural configuration diagram of the housing and the lock core.

圖5:鎖鉤的結構圖。 Figure 5: Structure diagram of the lock hook.

圖6:本體的結構圖。 Figure 6: Structure diagram of the ontology.

圖7:本體與上鎖定銷的結構圖。 Figure 7: Structure diagram of the body and the upper locking pin.

圖8:鎖定動作示意圖。 Figure 8: Schematic diagram of locking action.

圖9:解鎖動作示意圖。 Figure 9: Schematic diagram of unlocking action.

如圖1所示,本新型掛鎖結構改良,包含有:一殼體1、一鎖心2、一鎖鉤3、一本體4與一塑膠件5所組成。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the structure of the new padlock is improved, including: a shell 1 , a lock core 2 , a lock hook 3 , a main body 4 and a plastic part 5 .

如圖1至圖3所示,該殼體1包含有一容置 孔11,該容置孔11提供該鎖心2配置其中,該容置孔11的相對一側設置有一穿孔12,該穿孔12提供該鎖鉤3穿入,另外該穿孔12下端與該容置孔11側邊形成用於配置該本體4的安裝部13。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the housing 1 includes an accommodating Hole 11, the accommodating hole 11 provides the lock core 2 configuration wherein, a through hole 12 is provided on the opposite side of the accommodating hole 11, the through hole 12 provides the lock hook 3 to penetrate, and the lower end of the through hole 12 is connected with the accommodating hole 12. A mounting portion 13 for arranging the main body 4 is formed on the side of the hole 11 .

如圖2、圖4、圖8、圖9所示,該鎖心2安裝在該容置孔11中,透過該鎖心2掣動該本體4與該鎖鉤3產生解鎖動作或鎖定動作,該鎖心2的上端設有一傾斜的組裝斜面21,該組裝斜面21的一側設有一卡勾部22,該卡勾部22與該鎖鉤3一端的一鎖舌31連接,透過該卡勾部22與該鎖舌31連接狀態產生解鎖動作或鎖定動作,該鎖心2的表面設有一止退溝槽23、與一釋放溝槽24。而該鎖心2可透過鑰匙加以轉動此技術為一般鎖心所運用的技術,在此不多加說明原理。 As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 8, Figure 9, the lock core 2 is installed in the accommodating hole 11, and the body 4 and the lock hook 3 are restrained by the lock core 2 to produce an unlocking action or a locking action, The upper end of the lock core 2 is provided with an inclined assembly inclined surface 21 , and a hook portion 22 is disposed on one side of the assembly inclined surface 21 . The hook portion 22 is connected with a lock tongue 31 at one end of the lock hook 3 . The connection state of the part 22 and the lock tongue 31 produces an unlocking action or a locking action. The surface of the lock core 2 is provided with a withdrawal groove 23 and a release groove 24 . And the lock core 2 can be rotated through a key. This technology is a technology used by general lock cores, and the principle is not explained here.

如圖1、圖5、圖8、圖9所示,該鎖鉤3呈倒U形,其一端透過該鎖舌31與該鎖心2的卡勾部22互扣,該鎖鉤3的另一端則設有一限位溝槽32。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 5, Figure 8, Figure 9, the lock hook 3 is in an inverted U shape, one end of which is interlocked with the hook portion 22 of the lock core 2 through the lock tongue 31, and the other end of the lock hook 3 is interlocked with the hook portion 22 of the lock core 2. One end is provided with a limiting groove 32 .

如圖1、圖6至圖9所示,該本體4裝配在該殼體1的安裝部13,該本體4包含一上橫桿41、一下橫桿42與一直桿43構成一倒ㄈ形之造型,該上橫桿41與該下橫桿42設置在該直桿43的上下兩端,該上橫桿41與該下橫桿42在相對該直桿43的一側設有一垂直通孔411、421,各該通孔411、421恰對應該殼體1之 穿孔12,使得該鎖鉤3能沿著該穿孔12與該些通孔411、421活動;該上橫桿41與該下橫桿42設有一貫穿的連動孔412、422,各該連動孔412、422皆為一階梯孔,各該連動孔412、422中裝配有一止退銷6與一鎖定銷7,其中該止退銷6是由一第一止退銷61與一第二止退銷62所組成,並且前述的止退銷6與鎖定銷7各套設有一彈簧S;在解鎖狀態時,使用者抽出鎖鉤3,第一止退銷61的彈簧S頂著第一止退銷61,第一止退銷61滑入限位溝槽32,使鎖鉤3無法完全抽離掛鎖本體4;上鎖狀態時,鎖心2頂著鎖定銷7插入限位溝槽32而鎖定鎖鉤3。欲解鎖時,轉動鎖心2讓鎖定銷7之彈簧S頂著鎖定銷7滑入釋放溝槽24,使鎖定銷7與限位溝槽32分離變成解鎖狀態。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 6 to Figure 9, the body 4 is assembled on the mounting portion 13 of the housing 1. The body 4 includes an upper cross bar 41, a lower cross bar 42 and a straight bar 43 to form an inverted ㄈ shape Shape, the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the straight bar 43 , and the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42 are provided with a vertical through hole 411 on the side opposite to the straight bar 43 , 421, each of the through holes 411, 421 corresponds to the The through hole 12 enables the locking hook 3 to move along the through hole 12 and the through holes 411 and 421 ; the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42 are provided with a penetrating interlocking hole 412 and 422 , and each interlocking hole 412 , 422 are all stepped holes, each of the interlocking holes 412, 422 is equipped with a stop pin 6 and a locking pin 7, wherein the stop pin 6 is composed of a first stop pin 61 and a second stop pin 62, and the aforementioned stop pin 6 and locking pin 7 are each set with a spring S; in the unlocked state, the user pulls out the lock hook 3, and the spring S of the first stop pin 61 is against the first stop pin. 61. The first stop pin 61 slides into the limit groove 32, so that the lock hook 3 cannot be completely pulled away from the padlock body 4; in the locked state, the lock core 2 is inserted into the limit groove 32 against the locking pin 7 to lock the lock. Hook 3. To unlock, rotate the lock core 2 so that the spring S of the locking pin 7 slides into the release groove 24 against the locking pin 7, so that the locking pin 7 is separated from the limiting groove 32 to become the unlocked state.

前述的第一止退銷61在鎖鉤3解鎖狀態時,使用者抽出鎖鉤3,第一止退銷61的彈簧S頂著第一止退銷61,第一止退銷61滑入限位溝槽32,使鎖鉤3無法完全抽離掛鎖本體4。 When the aforementioned first stop pin 61 is in the unlocked state of the lock hook 3, the user pulls out the lock hook 3, the spring S of the first stop pin 61 presses against the first stop pin 61, and the first stop pin 61 slides into the limit. The groove 32 is positioned so that the lock hook 3 cannot be completely withdrawn from the padlock body 4 .

前述的第二止退銷62在鎖心2裝配入殼體1時,第二止退銷62沿著組裝斜面21滑進止退溝槽23,當第二止退銷62進入止退溝槽23內,就不會再離開溝槽,達成鎖心2不會被抽離殼體1,另外限制鎖心2只能在特定角度內轉動。 When the aforementioned second backstop pin 62 is assembled into the housing 1, the second backstop pin 62 slides into the backstop groove 23 along the assembly slope 21, and when the second backstop pin 62 enters the backstop groove 23, it will not leave the groove again, so that the lock core 2 will not be pulled out of the housing 1, and the lock core 2 can only be rotated within a specific angle.

前述的鎖定銷7在鑰匙轉動鎖心2鎖定狀態時,鎖定銷7滑出釋放溝槽24,鎖定銷7向外側移動進入限位溝槽32內,達成鎖定狀態;欲解鎖時,鑰匙反方向轉動鎖心2,彈簧S頂著鎖定銷7向鎖心2方向移動,使鎖定銷7滑入釋放溝槽24內同時從限位溝槽32內退出,變成解鎖狀態。 When the aforementioned locking pin 7 is in the locked state when the key rotates the lock cylinder 2, the locking pin 7 slides out of the release groove 24, and the locking pin 7 moves to the outside into the limiting groove 32 to achieve the locked state; when it is to be unlocked, the key is reversed. When the lock core 2 is rotated, the spring S moves toward the lock core 2 against the lock pin 7, so that the lock pin 7 slides into the release groove 24 and withdraws from the limit groove 32, and becomes the unlocked state.

如圖1、圖6至圖9所示,前述的止退銷6與鎖定銷7的另一端分別連接在該鎖心2的止退溝槽23與釋放溝槽24中;裝配作業時,轉動該鎖心2由裝配角度至鎖定角度,使得止退銷6能滑入該止退溝槽23,使得鎖心2無法從殼體1分離;日常使用時,轉動鎖心2至解鎖角度,使得鎖舌31與卡勾部22分離,而且該本體4鎖定銷7滑入釋放溝槽24達成鎖鉤3可以滑動脫離的解鎖狀態;當轉動鎖心2至鎖定角度,使得鎖舌31與卡勾部22連接,而且該本體4中鎖定銷7滑出釋放溝槽24並頂抵在鎖心2側邊,同時鎖定銷7另一端滑入限位溝槽32達成鎖鉤3固定的鎖定狀態。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 6 to Figure 9, the other ends of the aforesaid stop pin 6 and locking pin 7 are respectively connected to the stop groove 23 and the release groove 24 of the lock core 2; during assembly, rotate The lock core 2 is from the assembly angle to the locking angle, so that the stop pin 6 can slide into the stop groove 23, so that the lock core 2 cannot be separated from the housing 1; in daily use, rotate the lock core 2 to the unlocking angle, so that The lock tongue 31 is separated from the hook portion 22, and the locking pin 7 of the body 4 slides into the release groove 24 to achieve an unlocked state in which the lock hook 3 can be slid away; when the lock core 2 is rotated to the locking angle, the lock tongue 31 and the hook 22 is connected, and the locking pin 7 in the body 4 slides out of the release groove 24 and abuts against the side of the lock core 2, while the other end of the locking pin 7 slides into the limiting groove 32 to achieve the locking state of the lock hook 3 being fixed.

如圖1所示,該塑膠件5用於覆蓋住該本體,達到美觀之用途。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the plastic part 5 is used to cover the main body to achieve a beautiful appearance.

上述即是本新型各部位的介紹,以下將介紹本新型的使用特點。 The above is the introduction of each part of the new model, the following will introduce the use characteristics of the new model.

在組裝時,將止退銷6與鎖定銷7先裝配在 本體4的連動孔412、422中,透過機具將該本體4組合在殼體1的安裝部13;該鎖心2透過組裝在該容置孔11,並由裝配角度轉動至鎖定角度使得該鎖心2結合在該殼體1;將該鎖鉤3穿入該穿孔12與該些通孔411、421後,即可完成掛鎖組裝,且該殼體1與該本體4直接緊密鉚合,可避免被破壞撬開,達到良好的防盜性,此外從外觀看不到鉚點,造型更簡潔。 When assembling, assemble the stop pin 6 and the locking pin 7 on the In the interlocking holes 412 and 422 of the main body 4, the main body 4 is assembled to the mounting part 13 of the casing 1 through a machine tool; the lock core 2 is assembled in the receiving hole 11, and is rotated from the assembly angle to the locking angle so that the lock The core 2 is combined with the casing 1; after the lock hook 3 is inserted into the through hole 12 and the through holes 411, 421, the padlock assembly can be completed, and the casing 1 and the main body 4 are directly and tightly riveted, so that the padlock can be assembled. Avoid being damaged and pried open, and achieve good anti-theft performance. In addition, the riveting point cannot be seen from the appearance, and the shape is more concise.

2.另外塑膠件5可以依需使用方式移除,掛鎖側邊也可以鎖附的功能,更增添本新型使用方式與經濟價值。 2. In addition, the plastic part 5 can be removed according to the required usage, and the side of the padlock can also be locked, which adds to the new usage and economic value.

綜上所述,本新型結構均未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。 To sum up, the new structure has never been seen in various books or used in public, and it sincerely meets the requirements for a new patent application.

需陳明者,以上所述乃是本新型之具體實施例與所運用之技術原理,若依本新型之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本新型之範圍內,合予陳明。 It needs to be stated that the above are the specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. If changes are made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, the functions produced by it still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings. , shall be within the scope of this new model, and shall be stated together.

1:殼體 1: Shell

11:容置孔 11: accommodating hole

12:穿孔 12: Perforation

13:安裝部 13: Installation Department

2:鎖心 2: lock heart

22:卡勾部 22: Hook part

23:止退溝槽 23: Backstop groove

3:鎖鉤 3: lock hook

31:鎖舌 31: Lock tongue

32:限位溝槽 32: Limit groove

4:本體 4: Ontology

41:上橫桿 41: Upper bar

42:下橫桿 42: Lower crossbar

411、421:通孔 411, 421: Through hole

412、422:連動孔 412, 422: Interlocking hole

6:止退銷 6: stop refund

61:第一止退銷 61: First stop refund

62:第二止退銷 62: Second stop refund

7:鎖定銷 7: Locking pin

S:彈簧 S: spring

Claims (6)

一種掛鎖結構改良,包含有:一殼體、一鎖心、一鎖鉤與一本體所組成; An improved padlock structure, comprising: a shell, a lock core, a lock hook and a body; 該殼體包含有一容置孔,該容置孔提供該鎖心配置其中,該容置孔的相對一側設置有一穿孔,該穿孔提供該鎖鉤穿入,另外該穿孔下端與該容置孔側邊形成用於配置該本體的安裝部; The housing includes an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole provides the lock core configuration, wherein a perforation is provided on the opposite side of the accommodating hole, the perforation provides the lock hook to pass through, and the lower end of the perforation is connected to the accommodating hole. The sides form a mounting portion for configuring the body; 該鎖心安裝在該容置孔中,透過該鎖心掣動該本體與該鎖鉤產生解鎖動作或鎖定動作,該鎖心的上端設有一傾斜的組裝斜面,該組裝斜面的一側設有一卡勾部,該卡勾部與該鎖鉤一端的一鎖舌連接,透過該卡勾部與該鎖舌連接狀態產生鎖定或解鎖,該鎖心的表面設有一止退溝槽與一釋放溝槽; The lock core is installed in the accommodating hole, and the main body and the lock hook are actuated by the lock core to produce an unlocking action or a locking action. The upper end of the lock core is provided with an inclined assembly slope, and one side of the assembly slope is provided with a A hook portion, the hook portion is connected with a lock tongue at one end of the lock hook, and is locked or unlocked through the connection state of the hook portion and the lock tongue, and the surface of the lock core is provided with a backstop groove and a release groove groove; 該鎖鉤呈倒U形,其一端透過該鎖舌與該鎖心的卡勾部互扣,該鎖鉤的另一端則設有一限位溝槽; The lock hook is in an inverted U shape, one end of which is interlocked with the hook portion of the lock core through the lock tongue, and the other end of the lock hook is provided with a limiting groove; 該本體裝配在該殼體的安裝部,該本體包含一上橫桿、一下橫桿與一直桿構成一倒ㄈ形之結構,該上橫桿與該下橫桿設置在該直桿的上下兩端,該上橫桿與該下橫桿在相對該直桿的一側設有一垂直通孔,各該通孔恰對應該殼體之穿孔,使得該鎖鉤能沿著該穿孔與該些通孔活動;該上橫桿與該下橫桿皆設有一貫穿的連動孔,各該連 動孔皆為一階梯孔,各該連動孔中裝配有一止退銷與一鎖定銷,並且前述的止退銷與鎖定銷套有一彈簧,解鎖後抽出鎖鉤,透過彈簧使止退銷滑入鎖鉤之限位溝槽,使鎖鉤無法完全抽離本體;鎖定鎖鉤時,鎖心將鎖定銷向外側頂出,使鎖定銷滑入該鎖鉤之限位溝槽,防止鎖鉤脫離; The main body is assembled on the mounting part of the casing. The main body includes an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a straight bar to form an inverted ㄈ-shaped structure. The upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the straight bar. At the end, the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar are provided with a vertical through hole on the side opposite to the straight bar, and each of the through holes corresponds to the through hole of the casing, so that the locking hook can be connected with the through holes along the through hole. The hole is movable; the upper crossbar and the lower crossbar are both provided with a through-linking hole, each of which is connected to The moving holes are all stepped holes, each of the interlocking holes is equipped with a stop pin and a locking pin, and the aforementioned stop pin and the locking pin are sleeved with a spring, after unlocking, the lock hook is pulled out, and the stop pin is slid in through the spring. The limit groove of the lock hook prevents the lock hook from being completely withdrawn from the body; when the lock hook is locked, the lock core pushes the locking pin to the outside, so that the locking pin slides into the limit groove of the lock hook to prevent the lock hook from detaching ; 前述的止退銷與鎖定銷的另一端分別連接在該鎖心的止退溝槽與釋放溝槽中;當轉動鎖心解鎖時,使得鎖舌與卡勾部分離,而且該本體鎖定銷滑入該釋放溝槽達成鎖勾可以滑動脫離的解鎖狀態;當轉動鎖心鎖定時,使得鎖舌與卡勾部連接,而且該本體鎖定銷頂抵在該鎖心側邊達成鎖鉤固定的鎖定狀態。 The other ends of the aforesaid stop pin and locking pin are respectively connected in the stop groove and release groove of the lock core; when the lock core is rotated to unlock, the lock tongue and the hook part are separated, and the body locking pin slides. into the release groove to achieve an unlocked state in which the lock hook can be slid off; when the lock core is rotated to lock, the lock tongue is connected with the hook part, and the body locking pin is pressed against the side of the lock core to achieve the lock hook fixed locking state. 如請求項1所述之掛鎖結構改良,其中,更包含有一塑膠件,該塑膠件用於覆蓋該本體。 The structural improvement of the padlock according to claim 1, further comprising a plastic part for covering the main body. 如請求項1所述之掛鎖結構改良,其中,該止退銷是由一第一止退銷與一第二止退銷所構成。 The structural improvement of the padlock according to claim 1, wherein the anti-return pin is composed of a first anti-return pin and a second anti-return pin. 如請求項3所述之掛鎖結構改良,其中,該第一止退銷在鎖鉤解鎖狀態時,使用者抽出鎖鉤,彈簧頂著定位銷,第一止退銷滑入限位溝槽,使鎖鉤無法完全抽離掛鎖本體。 The improved padlock structure according to claim 3, wherein when the first anti-return pin is in the unlocked state of the lock hook, the user pulls out the lock hook, the spring pushes against the positioning pin, and the first anti-return pin slides into the limit groove, So that the lock hook cannot be completely pulled away from the padlock body. 如請求項3所述之掛鎖結構改良,其 中,該第二止退銷在鎖心裝配入殼體時,第二止退銷沿著組裝斜面滑進止退溝槽,當第二止退銷進入止退溝槽內,就不會再離開止退溝槽,達成鎖心不會被抽離殼體,另外限制鎖心只能在特定角度內轉動。 According to the structural improvement of the padlock described in claim 3, the , when the second backstop pin is assembled into the housing, the second backstop pin slides into the backstop groove along the assembly slope, and when the second backstop pin enters the backstop groove, it will no longer Leaving the anti-return groove, the lock core will not be pulled out of the casing, and the lock core can only be rotated within a specific angle. 如請求項1所述之掛鎖結構改良,其中,前述的鎖定銷在鑰匙轉動鎖心上鎖時,鎖定銷滑出釋放溝槽並頂抵在鎖心側邊,鎖定銷向外側移動進入限位溝槽內,達成鎖定狀態;欲解鎖時,鑰匙反方向轉動鎖心,彈簧頂著鎖定銷向鎖心方向移動,使鎖定銷滑入釋放溝槽內同時從限位溝槽內退出,變成解鎖狀態。 The structural improvement of the padlock as claimed in claim 1, wherein, when the lock pin is rotated by the key to lock the lock core, the lock pin slides out of the release groove and abuts against the side of the lock core, and the lock pin moves outward into the limit position In the groove, the locked state is achieved; when you want to unlock, the key turns the lock core in the opposite direction, and the spring moves against the lock pin to the direction of the lock core, so that the lock pin slides into the release groove and exits from the limit groove, becoming unlocked state.
TW111201462U 2022-02-11 2022-02-11 Padlock structure improvement TWM627132U (en)

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