TWM625368U - Flat combined wires - Google Patents

Flat combined wires Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM625368U
TWM625368U TW110209949U TW110209949U TWM625368U TW M625368 U TWM625368 U TW M625368U TW 110209949 U TW110209949 U TW 110209949U TW 110209949 U TW110209949 U TW 110209949U TW M625368 U TWM625368 U TW M625368U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wire
wires
flat
flat parallel
core
Prior art date
Application number
TW110209949U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡易潔
Original Assignee
蔡易潔
鼎泰豐電線電纜股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 蔡易潔, 鼎泰豐電線電纜股份有限公司 filed Critical 蔡易潔
Priority to TW110209949U priority Critical patent/TWM625368U/en
Publication of TWM625368U publication Critical patent/TWM625368U/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

A flat combined wires including at least two wires combined side by side with each other is provided. Each of the wires includes at least three cores and an electrically insulating member covering the cores. Each of the cores includes a plurality of yarns and a plurality of electrically conducting wires twisted and woven with each other, and the electrically conducting wires are wrapped around the yarns.

Description

扁平併線flat parallel

本新型創作是有關於一種扁平併線。 This new creation is about a flat parallel.

一般而言,傳輸電纜可作為兩個電子裝置之間電性連接的媒介,以利於穩定地進行所預期之訊號傳輸作業。隨著自動化工廠以及人工智慧機器的逐漸盛行,代表著所需要的傳輸電纜也會隨之增加。 Generally speaking, a transmission cable can be used as a medium for electrical connection between two electronic devices, so as to facilitate stable signal transmission operations. With the increasing prevalence of automated factories and artificial intelligence machines, it means that the required transmission cables will also increase.

值得注意的是,這些相關機械設備多屬於動態製造設備,因此所使用的傳輸電纜也要符合可動件配線的需求,例如需具備承受反復U型彎折的能力。 It is worth noting that most of these related mechanical equipment belong to dynamic manufacturing equipment, so the transmission cables used must also meet the needs of moving parts wiring, such as the ability to withstand repeated U-bending.

上述需求對於同軸單一電纜而言較容易達成,但隨著資訊傳輸量及傳輸速度的增加,這些機械設備常需改以扁平併線方能滿足其控制需求,而現有的扁平併線明顯無法滿足上述的能力需求。 The above requirements are relatively easy to meet with a single coaxial cable, but with the increase of information transmission volume and transmission speed, these mechanical devices often need to be changed to flat parallel cables to meet their control requirements, and the existing flat parallel cables are obviously unable to meet the requirements. the above-mentioned capacity requirements.

本新型創作提供一種扁平併線,其芯線結構具撓曲耐受 性而滿足可動件配線的需求。 The new creation provides a flat parallel wire, the core wire structure of which is resistant to deflection to meet the needs of moving parts wiring.

本新型創作的扁平併線,包括彼此併排結合的至少兩條電線。各電線包括至少三束芯線以及絕緣材。各芯線由多條紗線與多條導線絞繞而成,其中導線繞於紗線之外。絕緣材包覆在芯線之外。 The flat parallel wire created by the present invention includes at least two wires combined side by side with each other. Each electric wire includes at least three bundles of core wires and an insulating material. Each core wire is formed by twisting a plurality of yarns and a plurality of wires, wherein the wires are wound outside the yarns. The insulating material is wrapped around the core wire.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的導線為裸銅導線或具外鍍層的裸銅導線。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned wire is a bare copper wire or a bare copper wire with an outer plating layer.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的芯線在絕緣材內相對於上述電線的中心軸呈等角度分佈。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned core wires are distributed at an equal angle relative to the central axis of the above-mentioned electric wire in the insulating material.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述各電線的外徑為0.5mm至2.5mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of each of the above-mentioned wires is 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述各電線的外徑為1.725mm至1.745mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of each of the above-mentioned wires is 1.725mm to 1.745mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的絕緣材的厚度為0.2mm至0.6mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the above-mentioned insulating material is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述各芯線的外徑為0.5mm至0.6mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of each of the above-mentioned core wires is 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述扁平併線的寬度為4.8mm至10mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the width of the flat parallel line is 4.8 mm to 10 mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述扁平併線的寬度為6.9mm至6.98mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the width of the flat parallel line is 6.9 mm to 6.98 mm.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述各電線的撓曲耐受性 為動態彎折次數大於一千萬次,所述彎折的曲率半徑為0.5mm至30mm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the bending resistance of each of the above-mentioned wires is In order for the number of dynamic bending times to be greater than ten million times, the radius of curvature of the bending is 0.5 mm to 30 mm.

基於上述,扁平併線是由至少兩條電線彼此併排結合而成,其中各電線包括至少三束芯線以及絕緣材,絕緣材包覆在芯線之外,且各芯線由多條紗線與多條導線絞繞而成,並將導線繞於紗線之外。據此,對於芯線而言,其以具有可延展特性及韌性的紗線作為中央結構,因此得以增加芯線的結構強度而提高其韌性。更進一步,由至少三束芯線組成的電線便能據以讓電線具備前述特性。再以多條電線並列結合成的扁平併線,即能因前述特性而對撓曲具有更高的耐受性,並因此能承受動態式反覆彎折的操作情形,而得以滿足現代化生產線之所需。 Based on the above, the flat parallel wire is formed by combining at least two wires side by side, wherein each wire includes at least three bundles of core wires and an insulating material, the insulating material wraps the core wires, and each core wire is composed of a plurality of yarns and a plurality of The wire is twisted and wound outside the yarn. Accordingly, for the core wire, the yarn with extensibility and toughness is used as the central structure, so that the structural strength of the core wire can be increased and the toughness thereof can be improved. Furthermore, the electric wire composed of at least three bundles of core wires can make the electric wire have the aforementioned characteristics. The flat parallel wire formed by combining multiple wires side by side can have higher resistance to deflection due to the aforementioned characteristics, and thus can withstand the operation situation of dynamic repeated bending, which can meet the requirements of modern production lines. need.

100:扁平併線 100: Flat and parallel

110:電線 110: Wire

111:絕緣材 111: Insulation material

112:芯線 112: core wire

112a:紗線 112a: Yarn

112b:導線 112b: Conductor

C1:中心軸 C1: Center axis

D1:寬度 D1: width

D2:外徑 D2: outer diameter

P1、P2:端 P1, P2: terminal

R1:曲率半徑 R1: radius of curvature

圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例的扁平併線的局部示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a flat parallel line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是圖1的扁平併線的剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flat parallel line of FIG. 1 .

圖3是圖2的芯線的構件組成示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the components of the core wire of FIG. 2 .

圖4是圖1的扁平併線進行彎折耐受測試的簡單示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a simple schematic diagram of the flat parallel wire of FIG. 1 performing a bending resistance test.

圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例的扁平併線的局部示意圖。圖2是圖1的扁平併線的剖面圖。請同時參考圖1與圖2,在 本實施例中,扁平併線100包括彼此併排結合的至少兩條電線110,在此以四條電線110為例,這些電線110藉由熱壓或類似手段而得以併排地結合在一起,如圖1所示,所示四條電線110實質上共平面。 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a flat parallel line according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flat parallel line of FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the same time. In this embodiment, the flat parallel wire 100 includes at least two wires 110 that are combined side by side with each other. Here, four wires 110 are used as an example. These wires 110 are combined side by side by hot pressing or the like, as shown in FIG. 1 . As shown, the four wires 110 shown are substantially coplanar.

圖3是圖2的芯線的構件組成示意圖。請同時參考圖2與圖3,在本實施例中,各電線110包括至少三束芯線112以及絕緣材111,絕緣材111包覆在芯線112之外以提供保護芯線112之效果,絕緣材111與芯線112之間可適當調整其結合參數以調整二者間的相對位置,在另一實施例中,絕緣材得以無縫隙地包覆在芯線112的外表面。前述熱壓即是針對絕緣材111而言,以讓相鄰的絕緣材111得以相互併排結合。再者,絕緣材111是從不掉屑材料中選擇而製成,以讓扁平併線100利於使用在無塵室等環境中。此外,各芯線112是由多條紗線112a與多條導線112b絞繞而成。在此,紗線112a例如是聚胺基甲酸酯纖維,其具有較佳的張力與韌性,將其絞繞編織後形成芯線112的中心結構,正能有效地讓紗線112a的物理特性得以直接反應于芯線112,也就是讓芯線112具備能承受動態彎折的耐受性。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the components of the core wire of FIG. 2 . Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In this embodiment, each wire 110 includes at least three bundles of core wires 112 and insulating materials 111 . The bonding parameters between the core wire 112 and the core wire 112 can be appropriately adjusted to adjust the relative position between the two. In another embodiment, the insulating material can cover the outer surface of the core wire 112 without gaps. The aforementioned hot pressing is for the insulating material 111 , so that the adjacent insulating materials 111 can be combined side by side with each other. Furthermore, the insulating material 111 is selected from materials that do not drop chips, so that the flat parallel wire 100 is advantageously used in an environment such as a clean room. In addition, each core wire 112 is formed by twisting a plurality of yarns 112a and a plurality of conducting wires 112b. Here, the yarn 112a is, for example, a polyurethane fiber, which has better tension and toughness. After twisting and weaving it, the central structure of the core wire 112 is formed, which can effectively improve the physical properties of the yarn 112a. It directly reacts to the core wire 112 , that is, the core wire 112 has the resistance to withstand dynamic bending.

導線112b是裸銅導線或具外鍍層的裸銅導線(例如是鍍錫銅線,也就是在裸銅導線的外表面具有金屬鍍層)。在此,導線112b的形式可依據使用狀態、所需結構強度以及阻抗而決定選擇對應的銅材料。再者,導線112b絞繞於紗線112a的外圍而作為電性傳送的媒介,但由於導線112b實質上是附於紗線112a之外, 因此以結構組成而言,其並毋須負擔過多因動態彎折所產生的應力,也因此能據以提高其使用壽命。 The wire 112b is a bare copper wire or a bare copper wire with an outer coating (for example, a tinned copper wire, that is, the outer surface of the bare copper wire has a metal coating). Here, the form of the wire 112b can be determined by selecting a corresponding copper material according to the usage state, required structural strength and impedance. Furthermore, the wire 112b is twisted around the outer periphery of the yarn 112a as a medium for electrical transmission, but since the wire 112b is substantially attached to the outside of the yarn 112a, Therefore, in terms of structural composition, it does not need to bear too much stress caused by dynamic bending, and thus its service life can be improved accordingly.

請再參考圖2,在本實施例中,各電線110的外徑D2為0.5mm至2.5mm,其中較佳者為1.725mm至1.745mm。絕緣材111的厚度為0.2mm至0.6mm。各芯線112的外徑為0.5mm至0.6mm。據此,當結合四條電線110而形成扁平併線100時,扁平併線100的寬度D1為4.8mm至10mm,其中較佳者為6.9mm至6.98mm。由此所示扁平併線100能應用於各式自動化機械的不同可動件上而所佔空間較少,並因前述芯線112之特性而讓能於維持平面形狀之狀態下自由地變形並保持其形狀之扁平併線100。 Referring to FIG. 2 again, in the present embodiment, the outer diameter D2 of each wire 110 is 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm, and the preferred one is 1.725 mm to 1.745 mm. The thickness of the insulating material 111 is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm. The outer diameter of each core wire 112 is 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm. Accordingly, when the four wires 110 are combined to form the flat parallel wire 100 , the width D1 of the flat parallel wire 100 is 4.8 mm to 10 mm, and the preferred value is 6.9 mm to 6.98 mm. The flat parallel wire 100 shown in this way can be applied to different movable parts of various automatic machines and occupies less space, and due to the characteristics of the aforementioned core wire 112, it can freely deform and maintain its planar shape while maintaining its planar shape. Flat and parallel in shape 100.

請再參考圖2,在此還需提及的是,本實施例的芯線112在絕緣材111內相對於電線110的中心軸C1是呈等角度分佈,在此繪示三束芯線112,故任意相鄰兩芯線112的軸心相對於中心軸C1存在圓心角120度。此舉讓電線110在動態彎折狀態時能讓各芯線112分攤彼此接近的應力,而不至於產生應力集中對電線110造成損壞。另外,在符合前述電線110的外徑D2範圍(1.2mm至2.5mm)的前提下,一條電線110內的芯線112的束數可從3束至7束中選擇。 Please refer to FIG. 2 again. It should also be mentioned here that the core wires 112 of the present embodiment are distributed at an equal angle with respect to the central axis C1 of the electric wire 110 in the insulating material 111 . Three bundles of core wires 112 are shown here, so The axes of any two adjacent core wires 112 have a central angle of 120 degrees relative to the central axis C1. This allows the core wires 112 to share the stress close to each other when the wire 110 is in a dynamic bending state, so as not to cause stress concentration to cause damage to the wire 110 . In addition, the number of bundles of the core wires 112 in one electric wire 110 can be selected from 3 to 7 bundles under the premise of conforming to the aforementioned range of the outer diameter D2 of the electric wire 110 (1.2 mm to 2.5 mm).

圖4是圖1的扁平併線進行彎折耐受測試的簡單示意圖。請參考圖4,正因前述構件特性,因此本實施例的各電線110的撓曲耐受性為動態彎折次數大於一千萬次,且所述彎折的曲率半徑R1為0.5mm至30mm,其中所述彎折可為U型彎折或V型 彎折。如此一來,扁平併線100便能承受反覆動態彎折的操作環境。以圖4所示電線110為例,其一端P1是固定端,而另一端P2則是運動端,代表自動化設備運作時的狀態而產生往復移動,據以讓電線110的至少局部區域會形成彎折,且隨著時序增加,所述彎折會形成於不同局部。 FIG. 4 is a simple schematic diagram of the flat parallel wire of FIG. 1 performing a bending resistance test. Referring to FIG. 4 , due to the aforementioned component characteristics, the bending resistance of each wire 110 in this embodiment is that the number of dynamic bending times is greater than 10 million times, and the bending radius R1 is 0.5 mm to 30 mm , wherein the bend can be a U-shaped bend or a V-shaped Bend. In this way, the flat parallel wire 100 can withstand the operating environment of repeated dynamic bending. Taking the wire 110 shown in FIG. 4 as an example, one end P1 is a fixed end, and the other end P2 is a moving end, which represents the reciprocating movement of the automatic equipment during operation, so that at least a partial area of the wire 110 is bent. folds, and as the time sequence increases, the folds are formed in different parts.

綜上所述,在本新型創作的上述實施例中,扁平併線是由至少兩條電線彼此併排結合而成,其中各電線包括至少三束芯線以及絕緣材,絕緣材包覆在芯線之外,且各芯線由多條紗線與多條導線絞繞而成,並將導線繞於紗線之外。據此,對於芯線而言,其以具有可延展特性及韌性的紗線作為中央結構,因此得以增加芯線的結構強度而提高其韌性。更進一步,由至少三束芯線組成的電線便能據以讓電線具備前述特性。再以多條電線並列結合成的扁平併線,即能因前述特性而對撓曲具有更高的耐受性,並因此能承受動態式反覆彎折的操作情形,而得以滿足現代化生產線之所需。 To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the flat parallel wire is formed by combining at least two wires side by side with each other, wherein each wire includes at least three bundles of core wires and an insulating material, and the insulating material is wrapped outside the core wires , and each core wire is twisted by a plurality of yarns and a plurality of wires, and the wires are wound outside the yarns. Accordingly, for the core wire, the yarn with extensibility and toughness is used as the central structure, so that the structural strength of the core wire can be increased and the toughness thereof can be improved. Furthermore, the electric wire composed of at least three bundles of core wires can make the electric wire have the aforementioned characteristics accordingly. The flat parallel wire formed by combining multiple wires side by side can have higher resistance to deflection due to the aforementioned characteristics, and thus can withstand the operation situation of dynamic repeated bending, which can meet the requirements of modern production lines. need.

換句話說,本新型創作的扁平併線聚集多條併列的電線,且因前述芯線的特性,而使其彎曲性或可撓性方向之自由度大,且具備高復原性。故,扁平併線能隨著自動化設備的可動件而自由地彎曲或撓曲,並於往復移動過程中輕易地恢復到原本未變形之扁平併線。 In other words, the flat parallel wire created by the present invention gathers a plurality of parallel wires, and due to the characteristics of the aforementioned core wire, it has a large degree of freedom in the direction of bendability or flexibility, and has high resilience. Therefore, the flat bundling wire can be freely bent or deflected along with the movable parts of the automation equipment, and can easily return to the original undeformed flat bundling wire during the reciprocating movement.

100:扁平併線 100: Flat and parallel

110:電線 110: Wire

Claims (10)

一種扁平併線,包括: 彼此併排結合的至少兩條電線,各該電線包括: 至少三條芯線,各該芯線由多條紗線與多條導線絞繞而成,其中該些導線繞於該些紗線外;以及 一絕緣材,包覆於該些芯線外。 A flat parallel line, including: At least two wires joined side by side with each other, each of the wires comprising: at least three core wires, each of which is formed by twisting a plurality of yarns and a plurality of wires, wherein the wires are wound around the yarns; and An insulating material covers the core wires. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中該導線為裸銅導線或具外鍍層的裸銅導線。The flat parallel wire according to claim 1, wherein the wire is a bare copper wire or a bare copper wire with an outer plating layer. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中該些芯線在該絕緣材內相對於該電線的中心軸呈等角度分佈。The flat parallel wire according to claim 1, wherein the core wires are distributed at an equal angle relative to the central axis of the wire in the insulating material. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中各該電線的外徑為0.5mm至2.5mm。The flat parallel wire according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of each of the wires is 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中各該電線的外徑為1.725mm至1.745mm。The flat parallel wire of claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of each of the wires is 1.725 mm to 1.745 mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中該絕緣材的厚度為0.2mm至0.6mm。The flat parallel cable according to claim 1, wherein the insulating material has a thickness of 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中各該芯線的外徑為0.5mm至0.6mm。The flat parallel wire according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of each of the core wires is 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中該扁平併線的寬度為4.8mm至10mm。The flat bundling wire according to claim 1, wherein the width of the flat bundling wire is 4.8 mm to 10 mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中該扁平併線的寬度為6.9mm至6.98mm。The flat bundling wire according to claim 1, wherein the width of the flat bundling wire is 6.9mm to 6.98mm. 如請求項1所述的扁平併線,其中各該電線的撓曲耐受性為動態彎折次數大於一千萬次,所述彎折的曲率半徑為0.5mm至30mm。The flat parallel wire according to claim 1, wherein the bending resistance of each electric wire is that the number of dynamic bending times is greater than 10 million times, and the bending radius of the bending is 0.5 mm to 30 mm.
TW110209949U 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Flat combined wires TWM625368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110209949U TWM625368U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Flat combined wires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110209949U TWM625368U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Flat combined wires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM625368U true TWM625368U (en) 2022-04-11

Family

ID=82197855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110209949U TWM625368U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Flat combined wires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM625368U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5761226B2 (en) Multi-core cable and manufacturing method thereof
US8598459B2 (en) Shielded cable
CN100530445C (en) Flat-shaped cable
US20150075695A1 (en) Cable for electrical and optical transmission
CN101958497A (en) Cable harness
CN102017018A (en) Electrical wire and method for producing same
JP4597516B2 (en) Flexible electrical wiring
JP2006286299A (en) Multicore cable and cable harness
CN104036852B (en) Mechanical arm endurance high speed data cable
US9251928B2 (en) Flexible cable
TWM625368U (en) Flat combined wires
CN100520987C (en) High-precision foamed coaxial cable
TWI809484B (en) Flat combined wires
CN104036874B (en) Shielded flexible cable for robot
CN110783026A (en) Insulated wire and cable
JP2017142960A (en) Cable for movable part wiring and flat cable for movable part wiring
JP2017033738A (en) Jumper cable
JP2007257889A (en) Flat cable and combined cable of this flat cable
CN114156009A (en) Cable with a protective layer
JP2003123555A (en) Extra fine leakage coaxial cable
JP2019109970A (en) Multicore cable
CN210692152U (en) Deflection-resistant coaxial cable
KR100830766B1 (en) A power cable for industry robot
CN219958575U (en) Industrial drag chain line
US478367A (en) Island