TWM625292U - Water heater and water temperature control system - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種熱水器,包含一殼體、一內部管路、一加熱裝置、一控制器以及一功率調整元件。殼體具有一容置空間。內部管路位於容置空間,且內部管路用以輸送一工作流體。加熱裝置位於容置空間,且加熱裝置用以加熱內部管路內之工作流體。控制器與加熱裝置電性相連,並用以控制加熱裝置以一預設功率運作。功率調整元件與控制器電性相連,使控制器控制加熱裝置於一預設時間內以大於預設功率的一加大功率運作,且預設時間過後,使控制器控制加熱裝置以預設功率運作。A water heater includes a shell, an internal pipeline, a heating device, a controller and a power adjustment element. The casing has an accommodating space. The inner pipeline is located in the accommodating space, and the inner pipeline is used for conveying a working fluid. The heating device is located in the accommodating space, and the heating device is used for heating the working fluid in the inner pipeline. The controller is electrically connected with the heating device, and is used for controlling the heating device to operate with a preset power. The power adjustment element is electrically connected with the controller, so that the controller controls the heating device to operate at a higher power greater than the preset power within a preset time, and after the preset time expires, the controller controls the heating device to operate at the preset power operate.
Description
本新型是提供一種熱水器及一種水溫控制系統,特別是一種具有功率調整元件的熱水器及水溫控制裝置。 The new model provides a water heater and a water temperature control system, in particular a water heater and a water temperature control device with a power adjustment element.
熱水器主要用以對水進行加熱處理,以提供熱水供人們盥洗。 Water heaters are mainly used to heat water to provide hot water for people to wash.
然而,在熱水器剛開啟時,熱水器所提供之熱水易受到與熱水器之出水管路接觸之壁面的低溫影響或外界氣溫的低溫影響,使得熱水器剛開始所提供之熱水的水溫恐低於預期水溫。如此一來,將造成使用者在盥洗上的不便與不適。 However, when the water heater is just turned on, the hot water provided by the water heater is easily affected by the low temperature of the wall surface in contact with the water outlet pipe of the water heater or the low temperature of the outside air, so that the water temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning may be lower than Expected water temperature. As a result, it will cause inconvenience and discomfort to the user in toileting.
本新型在於提供一種熱水器及一種水溫控制系統,藉以解決熱水器剛開始所提供之熱水的溫度恐低於預期水溫的問題。 The present invention provides a water heater and a water temperature control system, so as to solve the problem that the temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning may be lower than the expected water temperature.
本新型之一實施例所揭露之熱水器包含一殼體、一內部管路、一加熱裝置、一控制器以及一功率調整元件。殼體具有一容置空間。內部管路位於容置空間,且內部管路用以輸送一工作流體。加熱裝置位於容置空間,且加熱裝置用以加熱內部管路內之工作流體。控制器與加熱裝置電性相連,並用以控制加熱裝置以一預設功率運作。功率調整元件與控制器電性相連,使控 制器控制加熱裝置於一預設時間內以大於預設功率的一加大功率運作,且預設時間過後,使控制器控制加熱裝置以預設功率運作。 The water heater disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a casing, an internal pipeline, a heating device, a controller, and a power adjustment element. The casing has an accommodating space. The inner pipeline is located in the accommodating space, and the inner pipeline is used for conveying a working fluid. The heating device is located in the accommodating space, and the heating device is used for heating the working fluid in the inner pipeline. The controller is electrically connected with the heating device, and is used for controlling the heating device to operate with a preset power. The power adjustment element is electrically connected with the controller, so that the control The controller controls the heating device to operate at an increased power greater than the preset power within a preset time, and after the preset time expires, the controller controls the heating device to operate at the preset power.
本新型之另一實施例所揭露之水溫控制系統,水溫控制系統包含一熱水器、一外部管路以及一出水元件。熱水器包含包含一殼體、一內部管路、一加熱裝置、一控制器以及一功率調整元件。殼體具有一容置空間。內部管路位於容置空間,且內部管路用以輸送一工作流體。加熱裝置位於容置空間,且加熱裝置用以加熱內部管路內之工作流體。控制器與加熱裝置電性相連,並用以控制加熱裝置以一預設功率運作。功率調整元件與控制器電性相連,使控制器控制加熱裝置於一預設時間內以大於預設功率的一加大功率運作,且預設時間過後,使控制器控制加熱裝置以預設功率運作。外部管路之一側與熱水器連通,且外部管路之長度與加大功率及預設功率的差值呈正相關。出水元件,與外部管路與熱水器連通一側之相對一側連通。 Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a water temperature control system. The water temperature control system includes a water heater, an external pipeline and a water outlet element. The water heater includes a casing, an inner pipeline, a heating device, a controller and a power adjustment element. The casing has an accommodating space. The inner pipeline is located in the accommodating space, and the inner pipeline is used for conveying a working fluid. The heating device is located in the accommodating space, and the heating device is used for heating the working fluid in the inner pipeline. The controller is electrically connected with the heating device, and is used for controlling the heating device to operate with a preset power. The power adjustment element is electrically connected with the controller, so that the controller controls the heating device to operate at a higher power greater than the preset power within a preset time, and after the preset time expires, the controller controls the heating device to operate at the preset power operate. One side of the external pipeline is communicated with the water heater, and the length of the external pipeline is positively correlated with the difference between the increased power and the preset power. The water outlet element communicates with the side opposite to the side where the external pipeline communicates with the water heater.
根據上述實施例所揭露的熱水器及水溫控制系統,透過功率調整元件之增設,使得使用者發現熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫低於預期水溫時,能夠手動觸發功率調整元件,讓熱水器於預設時間內以比預設功率更大的功率來運作,進而提高熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫。如此一來,就算熱水器剛開始提供之熱水受到與外部管路接觸之壁面的低溫影響或是外界氣溫的低溫影響,熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫也能夠盡可能地維持於預期水溫或盡快提供符合預期水溫的熱水。 According to the water heater and the water temperature control system disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, through the addition of the power adjustment element, when the user finds that the water temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning is lower than the expected water temperature, the power adjustment element can be manually activated, so that the user can manually trigger the power adjustment element. The water heater operates at a higher power than the preset power for a predetermined time, thereby increasing the water temperature of the hot water initially provided by the water heater. In this way, even if the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning is affected by the low temperature of the wall in contact with the external pipeline or the low temperature of the outside air, the water temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning can be maintained as much as possible as expected. hot water at the expected temperature or as soon as possible.
以上關於本新型內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本新型的原理,並且提供本新型的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
1:熱水器 1: Water heater
11:殼體 11: Shell
12:內部管路 12: Internal piping
13:加熱裝置 13: Heating device
14:控制器 14: Controller
15:功率調整元件 15: Power adjustment components
16:功率輸入介面 16: Power input interface
17:時間設定介面 17: Time setting interface
18:計時元件 18: Timing element
2:出水埠 2: water outlet
3:外部管路 3: External piping
4:出水元件 4: water outlet element
圖1為根據本新型一實施例的水溫控制系統的系統配置圖。 FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a water temperature control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為根據本新型一實施例的熱水器的透視圖。 2 is a perspective view of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本新型之實施例之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何本領域中具通常知識者了解本新型之實施例之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何本領域中具通常知識者可輕易地理解本新型相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本新型之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本新型之範疇。 The detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in the following description, and the contents are sufficient to enable any person with ordinary knowledge in the art to understand the technical content of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and according to the disclosure in this specification Any person with ordinary knowledge in the art can easily understand the related objects and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the concept of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
請參閱圖1及圖2。圖1為根據本新型一實施例的水溫控制系統的系統配置圖。圖2為根據本新型一實施例的熱水器的透視圖。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a water temperature control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本新型之一實施例之中,水溫控制系統可以包含一熱水器1、一出水埠2、一外部管路3以及一出水元件4。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the water temperature control system may include a water heater 1 , a
熱水器1可以包含一殼體11、一內部管路12、一加熱裝置13、一控制器14以及一功率調整元件15。
The water heater 1 may include a
殼體11具有一容置空間。內部管路12位於容置空
間,且內部管路12用以輸送一工作流體(例如:水)。加熱裝置13位於容置空間,且加熱裝置13用以加熱內部管路12內之工作流體。加熱裝置13可以例如是用於燃氣熱水器之燃燒器或是用於電熱水器之電熱棒。在本實施例中,加熱裝置13是以燃氣熱水器之燃燒器作為加熱裝置13之示例,但本新型並不以此為限。
The
控制器14與加熱裝置13電性相連,並用以控制加熱裝置13以一預設功率運作。功率調整元件15設置於殼體11,且與控制器14電性相連,使控制器14控制加熱裝置13於一預設時間內以大於預設功率的一加大功率運作,且預設時間過後,使控制器14控制加熱裝置13以預設功率運作。換句話說,當使用者發現熱水器1提供之熱水之水溫低於預期水溫時,可以藉由手動觸發功率調整元件15,讓熱水器1在一預設時間內以比預設功率更大的功率來運作,進而提高熱水器1提供之熱水的水溫。如此一來,就算熱水器1提供之熱水受到與外部管路3接觸之壁面的低溫影響或是外界氣溫的低溫影響,熱水器1提供之熱水的水溫也能夠盡可能地維持於預期水溫或盡快提供符合預期水溫的熱水。
The
出水埠2位於熱水器1上。外部管路3之一側經由出水埠2與熱水器1連通。出水元件4與外部管路3與熱水器1連通一側之相對一側連通。在本實施例中,出水元件4例如是裝設於浴室之水龍頭或是蓮蓬頭。外部管路3例如是埋設於浴室牆壁內或裝設用於牆壁,並用來連接熱水器1與出水元件4的水管。
當熱水流經外部管路3時,熱水的熱量會傳遞至牆壁或外界空氣,且傳遞至牆壁或外界空氣的熱量會與外部管路3的長度成正比。此外,若外部管路3之長度越長,代表外部管路3內熱水流失的熱量越多,故需要增加加大功率與預設功率的差值,才能夠避免熱水的實際溫度低於預期溫度。也就是說,加大功率及預設功率的差值與外部管路3的長度概略呈正相關,故熱水器1的加大功率設定值可以依據外部管路3之長度來設定。當外部管路3越長,則加大功率及預設功率的差值越大。
The
於本實施例中,熱水器1更可以包含一功率輸入介面16。功率輸入介面16設置於殼體11,且與控制器14電性相連,並用以設定預設功率及加大功率。
In this embodiment, the water heater 1 may further include a
於本實施例中,控制器14更可以用以執行一功率判斷程序。功率判斷程序包含判斷所設定之加大功率是否大於等於加熱裝置13之最大功率。若是,則控制器14令加熱裝置13以加熱裝置13之最大功率對內部管路12內的工作流體進行加熱。若否,則控制器14令加熱裝置13以所設定之加大功率對內部管路12內的工作流體進行加熱。換句話說,若目前設定的參數(例如:溫度、功率)會導致熱水器1需超負載運行,則控制器14會使熱水器1以最大負載功率運行。控制熱水器以不超過最大負載功率運行是為了避免因熱水器1過度使用造成之一氧化碳排放,進一步符合安全規定。
In this embodiment, the
於本實施例中,熱水器1更可以包含一時間設定介面
17,時間設定介面17設置於殼體11,且與控制器14電性相連,其中時間設定介面17用於設定預設時間。
In this embodiment, the water heater 1 may further include a
於本實施例中,熱水器1更可以包含一計時元件18,計時元件18設置於殼體11,且與控制器14電性相連,其中計時元件18在預設時間後,對控制器14發出一訊號,使控制器14控制加熱裝置13以預設功率運作。換句話說,在預設時間內,熱水器1會以比預設功率更大的功率來運作,進而提高熱水器1剛開始提供之熱水的水溫。如此一來,就算熱水器1剛開始提供之熱水受到與外部管路3接觸之壁面的低溫影響或是外界氣溫的低溫影響,熱水器1剛開始提供之熱水的水溫也能夠盡可能地維持於預期水溫或盡快提供符合預期水溫的熱水。然而,外部管路3接觸之壁面的溫度會因為熱水器1持續開啟而上升,進而使得熱水器1提供之熱水與外部管路3接觸之壁面之熱交換減少,所以與外部管路3接觸之壁面的低溫對於熱水器1提供之熱水的溫度的影響也會跟著減少。因此,若熱水器1在預設時間後仍以比預設功率更大的加大功率來運行,則可能導致熱水器1提供之熱水的溫度較預期水溫高。在本實施例中,在預設時間過後,控制器14會控制加熱裝置從加大功率切換回預期溫度對應之預設功率運行。如此一來,可以避免在熱水器1在預設時間後提供之熱水的溫度高於預期溫度,造成使用者盥洗上的不便與不適。
In this embodiment, the water heater 1 may further include a
此外,設定預設時間可以避免因忘記而沒有將熱水器1從加大功率切換回預設功率,進一步避免因熱水器1過度使用造成之 一氧化碳排放以及能源浪費。 In addition, setting the preset time can avoid switching the water heater 1 from the increased power back to the preset power due to forgetting, and further avoid the excessive use of the water heater 1. Carbon monoxide emissions and energy waste.
在本實施例中,功率調整元件15設置於殼體11,但本案並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,功率調整元件可以在與控制器保持電性連接的情況下,與殼體相隔一距離。
In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,功率輸入介面16設置於殼體11,但本案並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,功率輸入介面可以在於與控制器保持電性連接的情況下,與殼體相隔一距離。
In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,時間設定介面17設置於殼體11,但本案並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,時間設定介面可以在與控制器保持電性連接的情況下,與殼體相隔一距離。
In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,計時元件18設置於殼體11,但本案並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,計時元件可以在與控制器保持電性連接的情況下,與殼體相隔一距離。
In this embodiment, the
根據上述實施例所揭露的熱水器及水溫控制系統,透過功率調整元件之增設,使得使用者發現熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫低於預期水溫時,能夠手動觸發功率調整元件,讓熱水器於預設時間內以比預設功率更大的功率來運作,進而提高熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫。如此一來,就算熱水器剛開始提供之熱水受到與外部管路接觸之壁面的低溫影響或是外界氣溫的低溫影響,熱水器剛開始提供之熱水的水溫也能夠盡可能地維持於預期水溫或盡快提供符合預期水溫的熱水。。 According to the water heater and the water temperature control system disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, through the addition of the power adjustment element, when the user finds that the water temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning is lower than the expected water temperature, the power adjustment element can be manually activated, so that the user can manually trigger the power adjustment element. The water heater operates at a higher power than the preset power for a predetermined time, thereby increasing the water temperature of the hot water initially provided by the water heater. In this way, even if the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning is affected by the low temperature of the wall in contact with the external pipeline or the low temperature of the outside air, the water temperature of the hot water provided by the water heater at the beginning can be maintained as much as possible as expected. hot water at the expected temperature or as soon as possible. .
雖然本新型以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並 非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, it does not It is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with similar techniques can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the patent application attached to this specification. whichever is defined shall prevail.
1:熱水器 1: Water heater
11:殼體 11: Shell
12:內部管路 12: Internal piping
13:加熱裝置 13: Heating device
14:控制器 14: Controller
15:功率調整元件 15: Power adjustment components
16:功率輸入介面 16: Power input interface
17:時間設定介面 17: Time setting interface
18:計時元件 18: Timing element
2:出水埠 2: water outlet
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2021
- 2021-12-21 TW TW110215179U patent/TWM625292U/en unknown
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