TWM625173U - window frame - Google Patents
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- TWM625173U TWM625173U TW110213912U TW110213912U TWM625173U TW M625173 U TWM625173 U TW M625173U TW 110213912 U TW110213912 U TW 110213912U TW 110213912 U TW110213912 U TW 110213912U TW M625173 U TWM625173 U TW M625173U
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Abstract
一種窗框之框件,包含一承載單元。該承載單元包括一鄰近室外且橫向設置的外載壁、一由該外載壁向上直向突伸的外軌條、一鄰近室內且橫向設置在該外載壁之內側上方的內載壁、一由該內載壁向上直向突伸的內軌條,及一由該外載壁之內側緣向上延伸向該內軌條內側並與該內載壁連接的連接壁,該內載壁具有至少一設置在該內軌條與該連接壁之間且上下連通的排水孔。該框件在該內載壁上設置該至少一排水孔的設計,可讓進入內側的液體順利排出,故具有良好的排水效果。A frame member of a window frame includes a bearing unit. The carrying unit includes an outer carrying wall adjacent to the outdoor and laterally disposed, an outer rail protruding upward and straight from the outer carrying wall, an inner carrying wall adjacent to the indoor and laterally disposed above the inner side of the outer carrying wall, An inner rail protruding upwards straight from the inner carrier wall, and a connecting wall extending upward from the inner side edge of the outer carrier wall to the inner side of the inner rail and connected to the inner carrier wall, the inner carrier wall has At least one drainage hole is arranged between the inner rail and the connecting wall and communicates up and down. The frame member is designed with the at least one drainage hole arranged on the inner support wall, so that the liquid entering the inner side can be discharged smoothly, so it has a good drainage effect.
Description
本新型是有關於一種窗框,特別是指一種適用於供門窗安裝且可讓積水排出的窗框之框件。The new model relates to a window frame, in particular to a frame member of the window frame which is suitable for the installation of doors and windows and allows water to be discharged.
一般的建築結構,為了採光及通風等因素,通常會在一牆體上設置一中空的窗框,並在該窗框中安裝有二分別可左右滑移開關的窗戶。該窗框包含一位於底部的框件,該框件具有內外平行且分別供該等窗戶設置的一內軌槽與一外軌槽。下雨時,雖然可使該等窗戶移動至一左右錯位並排的關窗狀態,用以阻隔雨水,但因該雨水仍有可能會沿著該等窗戶的交疊處,以及該等窗戶與該窗框之間的縫隙流入該窗框內,並於底部的該框件中形成積水,若該積水未能及時排出,恐將上升漫過該框件向內流入室內,或受大風吹噴濺入室內,進而影響居住環境。In general building structures, for factors such as lighting and ventilation, a hollow window frame is usually set on a wall, and two windows that can slide left and right respectively are installed in the window frame. The window frame includes a frame member located at the bottom, and the frame member has an inner rail groove and an outer rail groove which are parallel to the inside and outside and are respectively provided for the windows. When it rains, although the windows can be moved to a closed state where the windows are staggered side by side to block the rain, the rain may still pass along the overlap of the windows, and the windows and the The gap between the window frames flows into the window frame, and forms accumulated water in the frame at the bottom. If the accumulated water is not discharged in time, it may rise over the frame and flow inward into the room, or be splashed by strong winds. into the room, thereby affecting the living environment.
目前業者已研發出多種應用於該窗框的排水裝置,其主要是在該框件的一外側壁開設一內外連通的排水孔,並在該排水孔處安裝一擋風座,能供進入該外軌槽內的該雨水直接從該排水孔排出。然而當風雨較大,或是室外的風往內吹向室內方向時,該雨水將會流入該內軌槽內,但由於該框件內側並未設有排水結構,所以積存於該內軌槽內的該雨水難以排出,甚至容易往內溢流或噴濺進入室內,因此排水效果不佳,設計上仍有待改善。At present, the industry has developed a variety of drainage devices applied to the window frame, which mainly include a drainage hole connected to the inside and the outside on an outer side wall of the frame, and a windshield seat is installed at the drainage hole, which can be used to enter the window frame. The rainwater in the outer rail groove is directly drained from the drainage hole. However, when the wind and rain are strong, or the outdoor wind blows inward to the indoor direction, the rainwater will flow into the inner rail groove, but since there is no drainage structure on the inside of the frame, it will accumulate in the inner rail groove. The rainwater inside is difficult to drain, and even easily overflows or splashes into the room, so the drainage effect is not good, and the design still needs to be improved.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種至少能夠克服先外技術的缺點的窗框之框件。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a frame member of a window frame which can at least overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
於是,本新型窗框之框件,包含一承載單元。該承載單元包括一鄰近室外且橫向設置的外載壁、一由該外載壁向上直向突伸的外軌條、一鄰近室內且橫向設置在該外載壁之內側上方的內載壁、一由該內載壁向上直向突伸的內軌條,及一由該外載壁之內側緣向上延伸向該內軌條內側並與該內載壁連接的連接壁,該內載壁具有至少一設置在該內軌條與該連接壁之間且上下連通的排水孔。Therefore, the frame member of the novel window frame includes a bearing unit. The carrying unit includes an outer carrying wall adjacent to the outdoor and laterally disposed, an outer rail protruding upward and straight from the outer carrying wall, an inner carrying wall adjacent to the indoor and laterally disposed above the inner side of the outer carrying wall, An inner rail protruding upwards straight from the inner carrier wall, and a connecting wall extending upward from the inner side edge of the outer carrier wall to the inner side of the inner rail and connected to the inner carrier wall, the inner carrier wall has At least one drainage hole is arranged between the inner rail and the connecting wall and communicates up and down.
本新型之功效在於:藉由在該內載壁上設置該至少一排水孔,可有效令內側積水順利的排出,具有良好的排水效果。The utility model has the following functions: by arranging the at least one drainage hole on the inner support wall, the inner water can be effectively drained smoothly, and the drainage effect is good.
參閱圖1、2、3,本新型窗框之框件之一實施例,該窗框1為一中空的矩形框體,適用於設置在一建築物之牆體(圖未示)中,且可供一內窗21、一外窗22及一紗窗23安裝,使用時該內窗21能在一滑向該外窗22且與該外窗22內外疊置的開窗狀態(如圖2所示),及一滑離該外窗22且與該外窗22左右錯開並排的關窗狀態(如圖1所示)之間改變,另外設計上也可以省略該紗窗23的設置,在此不再說明。Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, an embodiment of the frame member of the new window frame, the window frame 1 is a hollow rectangular frame body, suitable for setting in a wall (not shown) of a building, and It can be installed for an
該框件3為鋁擠型材,在本實施例中是設置於該窗框1底部,當然實施上該框件3也可以上下對稱地設置於該窗框1之頂部,以及左右兩側,故不以本實施例為限。該框件3大致呈左右長向延伸,且由外往內逐漸升高的階梯狀座體,並包含一承載單元4、一基座單元5,及一安裝單元6。The frame member 3 is an extruded aluminum profile, which is arranged at the bottom of the window frame 1 in this embodiment. Of course, the frame member 3 can also be symmetrically arranged on the top of the window frame 1, as well as on the left and right sides. It is not limited to this embodiment. The frame member 3 is generally a step-shaped seat that extends from left to right and gradually rises from the outside to the inside, and includes a
該承載單元4包括一鄰近室外且橫向設置的外載壁41、一由該外載壁41向上直向突伸以供該外窗22安裝的外軌條42、一由該外載壁41之外側緣向上突伸且位在該外軌條42外側的外側壁43、一由該外載壁41向上直向突伸且位在該外軌條42與該外側壁43之間以供該紗窗23安裝的邊軌條44、一鄰近室內且橫向設置在該外載壁41之內側上方的內載壁45、一由該內載壁45向上直向突伸以供該內窗21安裝的內軌條46、一由該內載壁45之內側緣向上突伸且位在該內軌條46內側的內側壁47、一由該外載壁41之內側緣向上延伸向該內軌條46內側並與該內載壁45連接的連接壁48、一設置在該內載壁45之外側緣且開口朝外的外封座49,及一設置在該內側壁47上且開口朝外的內封座40。其中,該外載壁41、該外側壁43與該連接壁48相配合界定出一外軌槽31,該內載壁45與該內側壁47相配合界定出一內軌槽32,該內軌槽32位在該外軌槽31之內側上方。The
該外載壁41由內而外逐漸向下傾斜延伸,以利於雨水順流向下朝外排出。該外載壁41具有一位於該外軌條42底部且連接支撐該外軌條42的強化部411,該強化部411凸擴增加厚度,可以強化結構並增加支撐強度。該外側壁43可阻擋室外的雨水直接進入該外軌槽31。該內載壁45具有二分別設置在左右兩側的排水孔451,該等排水孔451是位在該內軌條46與該連接壁48之間且上下連通,以供該內軌槽32內的雨水或其他液體直接向下流入該外軌槽31再向外排出,該等排水孔451都是呈左右長向的長橢圓形,但其形狀不以此為限,也可以是長方形、圓形或方形…等,要注意的是排水孔451的數目不限於二個,依實際需求可以是一個、三個或三個以上。該內側壁47可阻擋該內軌槽32的雨水直接流入室內。該外封座49適用於容裝一外封件24,該內封座40適用於容裝一內封件25,該外封件24及該內封件25都是密封膠條或密封毛條,可分別用來接觸抵壓於該外窗22及該內窗21的內側面,如此可更進一步提升阻水、防風及隔音效果。The
該基座單元5包括一由該承載單元4之外側往下延伸且底端往內彎折的外基壁51、一由該承載單元4之內側往下延伸且底端往外彎折的內基壁52、一橫向連接該外基壁51與該內基壁52的底基壁53,及二相間隔且由該底基壁53向上延伸至連接該承載單元4的銜接壁54。要注意的是銜接壁54的數目不限於二個,依實際需求可以是一個、三個或三個以上。The
該安裝單元6包括數個形成於該承載單元4與該基座單元5之相向側面上的安裝肋61,在本實施例中是分別設置在該底基壁53之上側面、該銜接壁54與該外載壁41的連接處,及該連接壁48與該內載壁45的連接處,但實施上不以此為限,每一該安裝肋61都是呈C形,適用於供一自攻螺絲(圖未示)螺入,以與該窗框1位於左右兩側之框件結合,而且還能增加所在壁體的結構強度。The
當室外處於風雨氣候或被噴水清洗時,雨水或水液等液體經由該外窗22與該內窗21的交疊處,以及與該窗框1之間的縫隙流入該框件3中,並繼續向內滲入該內軌槽32時,該液體即會直接從該等排水孔451往下流入該外軌槽31,再往外導引排出,不會發生溢流或噴濺入室內的情況,而且可有效消除該內軌槽32死角以令積水順利的排出,能避免蚊蠅滋生,以維護室內居住環境。When the outdoor is in a weathered weather or is cleaned by water spray, liquid such as rainwater or water liquid flows into the frame member 3 through the overlap of the
綜上所述,本新型窗框之框件,藉由在該內載壁45上設置該等排水孔451,能使得噴濺流入該內軌槽32內的液體,直接向下洩入該外軌槽31再往外排出,不會蓄積於該內軌槽32中,更不會溢流進入室內,故能具有良好順暢的排水效果,確實能達成本新型之目的。To sum up, in the frame member of the window frame of the present invention, by arranging the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this new model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of this new patent.
1:窗框 21:內窗 22:外窗 23:紗窗 24:外封件 25:內封件 3:框件 31:外軌槽 32:內軌槽 4:承載單元 41:外載壁 411:強化部 42:外軌條 43:外側壁 44:邊軌條 45:內載壁 451:排水孔 46:內軌條 47:內側壁 48:連接壁 49:外封座 40:內封座 5:基座單元 51:外基壁 52:內基壁 53:底基壁 54:銜接壁 6:安裝單元 61:安裝肋1: Window frame 21: Inner window 22: Exterior windows 23: Screen window 24: Outer seal 25: inner seal 3: Frame parts 31: Outer rail groove 32: Inner rail groove 4: Bearing unit 41: Outer load wall 411: Strengthening Department 42: Outer rails 43: Outer side wall 44: Side rails 45: Inner loading wall 451: Drainage hole 46: Inner rail 47: Inner side wall 48: Connection wall 49: Outer seal 40: Inner seal 5: Base unit 51: Outer base wall 52: Inner base wall 53: Subbase Wall 54: Connecting Walls 6: Installation unit 61: Mounting Ribs
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是從室內角度觀看的一立體圖,說明本新型窗框之框件的一實施例設置於該窗框底部,且供一內窗與一外窗安裝的狀態; 圖2是從室內角度觀看的一不完整的立體剖視圖,說明該實施例供該內窗、該外窗與一紗窗安裝的狀態;及 圖3是一剖視側視圖,說明該實施例容裝有一內封件及一外封件的使用狀態。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: 1 is a perspective view viewed from an indoor perspective, illustrating a state in which an embodiment of the frame member of the novel window frame is disposed at the bottom of the window frame, and is installed for an inner window and an outer window; FIG. 2 is an incomplete perspective sectional view viewed from an indoor perspective, illustrating a state in which the inner window, the outer window and a screen window are installed in this embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view illustrating a use state in which an inner seal and an outer seal are accommodated in this embodiment.
21:內窗 21: Inner window
22:外窗 22: Exterior windows
23:紗窗 23: Screen window
24:外封件 24: Outer seal
25:內封件 25: inner seal
3:框件 3: Frame parts
31:外軌槽 31: Outer rail groove
32:內軌槽 32: Inner rail groove
4:承載單元 4: Bearing unit
41:外載壁 41: Outer load wall
411:強化部 411: Strengthening Department
42:外軌條 42: Outer rails
43:外側壁 43: Outer side wall
44:邊軌條 44: Side rails
45:內載壁 45: Inner loading wall
451:排水孔 451: Drainage hole
46:內軌條 46: Inner rail
47:內側壁 47: Inner side wall
48:連接壁 48: Connection wall
49:外封座 49: Outer seal
40:內封座 40: Inner seal
5:基座單元 5: Base unit
51:外基壁 51: Outer base wall
52:內基壁 52: Inner base wall
53:底基壁 53: Subbase Wall
54:銜接壁 54: Connecting Walls
6:安裝單元 6: Installation unit
61:安裝肋 61: Mounting Ribs
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110213912U TWM625173U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | window frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110213912U TWM625173U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | window frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM625173U true TWM625173U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
Family
ID=82197666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW110213912U TWM625173U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | window frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM625173U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-24 TW TW110213912U patent/TWM625173U/en unknown
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