TWM625152U - wheelchair with umbrella - Google Patents

wheelchair with umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM625152U
TWM625152U TW110213621U TW110213621U TWM625152U TW M625152 U TWM625152 U TW M625152U TW 110213621 U TW110213621 U TW 110213621U TW 110213621 U TW110213621 U TW 110213621U TW M625152 U TWM625152 U TW M625152U
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Taiwan
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wheelchair
umbrella
fixed
support column
fixed end
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TW110213621U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳怡安
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育英醫護管理專科學校
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Priority to TW110213621U priority Critical patent/TWM625152U/en
Publication of TWM625152U publication Critical patent/TWM625152U/en

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Abstract

一種具有傘具的輪椅,包含一行動單元,及一遮蔽單元,該行動 單元具有一輪椅,該遮蔽單元具有二與該輪椅連接之支撐柱、二第一活動柱、二第二活動柱、一第一遮擋部,及一第二遮擋部,該第一活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第一固定端,及一相反於該第一固定端並可以該第一固定端為支點自由擺動之第一自由端,該第一遮擋部設置於該支撐柱頂端及該第一自由端之間,該第二活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第二固定端,及一相反於該第二固定端並可以該第二固定端為支點自由擺動之第二自由端,該第二遮擋部設於該第一、二自由端之間。 A wheelchair with an umbrella, comprising an action unit and a shielding unit, the action The unit has a wheelchair, the shielding unit has two supporting columns connected with the wheelchair, two first movable columns, two second movable columns, a first shielding part, and a second shielding part, and the first movable column has a a first fixed end fixed on the bottom end of the support column, and a first free end opposite to the first fixed end and can swing freely with the first fixed end as a fulcrum, the first shielding part is arranged on the top of the support column And between the first free end, the second movable column has a second fixed end fixed at the bottom end of the support column, and a second fixed end opposite to the second fixed end and can swing freely with the second fixed end as a fulcrum The second free end, the second shielding portion is arranged between the first and the second free ends.

Description

具有傘具的輪椅 wheelchair with umbrella

本新型是有關於一種行動輔具,尤其是指一種可提供該行動輔具遮蔽陽光、阻擋風雨功能之具有傘具的輪椅。 The present invention relates to a mobility aid, in particular to a wheelchair with umbrella which can provide the mobility aid with the functions of shielding sunlight and blocking wind and rain.

輪椅是一種裝有輪子的椅子,通常為行動不便者所使用之輔助工具,主要使用者通常有傷者、病患、殘疾人士、老人等,此工具使他們得以方便外出活動。輪椅不僅僅是肢體傷殘者和行動不便者的代步工具,更重要的是方便家屬推動和照顧行動不便者,使他們藉助於輪椅進行身體的鍛鍊和參與社會活動。 A wheelchair is a chair with wheels. It is usually an auxiliary tool for people with reduced mobility. The main users are usually the wounded, the sick, the disabled, the elderly, etc. This tool enables them to go out easily. The wheelchair is not only a means of transportation for the physically disabled and the disabled, but more importantly, it is convenient for family members to promote and take care of the disabled, so that they can exercise and participate in social activities with the help of the wheelchair.

輪椅的種類一般又可分為一般輪椅和特製輪椅,一般輪椅,顧名思義,就是一般醫療器材行銷售的輪椅,椅子的形狀大致上可分為三個或四個輪子,後輪較大,通常煞車也裝置於後輪,而前輪較小,目的是用來轉向,一般輪椅都比較輕便,方便收取及擺放,適用於一般情況,或短期不方便者使用。而特製輪椅又因情況不同而又有許多不同的配件。通常視使用者的需求情況而定,例如加強載重重量、特殊坐墊或靠背,提供額外的頸部支撐系統等等。但是卻沒有太多關於可以遮蔽陽光或是風雨的輪椅設計。 The types of wheelchairs can generally be divided into general wheelchairs and special wheelchairs. General wheelchairs, as the name suggests, are wheelchairs sold by general medical equipment stores. The shape of the chairs can be roughly divided into three or four wheels. The rear wheel is larger and usually brakes. It is also installed on the rear wheel, and the front wheel is smaller, and the purpose is to use it for steering. Generally, wheelchairs are relatively light and easy to collect and place. It is suitable for general situations or short-term inconvenience. The special wheelchair has many different accessories due to different situations. It usually depends on the user's needs, such as strengthening the load-bearing weight, special cushions or backrests, providing an additional neck support system, etc. But there is not much about wheelchair designs that can shield from the sun or wind and rain.

參閱我國公告第M541760號專利,該案揭露了輪椅在外出或移動時,往往因為室外的陽光或下雨等環境天候因素,導致乘坐者或推輪椅者感到極為不適及不方便,以致於常見到乘坐者或推輪椅者以一手持一支傘具來達到遮陽或遮雨之目的,但其成效往往因為傘面面積過小而無法使乘坐者及推輪椅者得到最大的遮陽或遮雨的效果。再者,倘若推輪椅者因一手把持傘具而一手推行輪椅也較容易在發生突發狀況時,無法即時處理而發生撼事,因此,雖然第M541760號專利提供了一種可設置於輪椅上之雙軸桿傘具結構,但還是無法完全改善前述遮蔽之問題。 Refer to Chinese Patent No. M541760, which discloses that when the wheelchair is going out or moving, the occupants or wheelchair pushers often feel extremely uncomfortable and inconvenient due to environmental weather factors such as outdoor sunlight or rain, so that it is common to see The occupant or wheelchair pusher uses an umbrella in one hand to achieve the purpose of shading or sheltering from the rain, but the effect is often too small because the area of the umbrella surface is too small, so that the occupant and the wheelchair pusher cannot obtain the maximum effect of shading or sheltering from the rain. Furthermore, if the wheelchair pusher holds the umbrella with one hand and pushes the wheelchair with the other hand, it is more likely to be shaken by the inability to deal with it immediately in the event of an emergency. Therefore, although the patent No. M541760 provides a wheelchair that can be installed on the wheelchair. The double-shaft umbrella structure still cannot completely improve the aforementioned shielding problem.

再請參閱我國公告第315704號專利,該案揭露了一種可組合生活器具於輪椅或休閒椅上之固定裝置,特別是指一種可供輪椅或休閒椅上裝設諸如桌子、傘具、杯子等其它生活起居用品之固定裝置。輪椅對於殘障者或老年人而言,是一種非常重要的行動輔助裝置,尤其是一些重度殘障或體力極度衰弱的老年人更是大部份的生活起居都必須在輪椅上進行,所以輪椅使用的方便性對於殘障者及老年人的生活品質有著極大的影響。雖然第315704號專利提供了一固定裝置可固定傘具於輪椅上,但是仍然有傘面面積過小而無法達到最大的遮陽或遮雨的效果,同時也因為需要事先安裝雨傘或事後拆除雨傘,使得輪椅在使用上的便捷性仍然不足。 Please refer to Chinese Patent No. 315704, which discloses a fixing device that can be combined with a living appliance on a wheelchair or a leisure chair, especially a device that can be installed on the wheelchair or leisure chair, such as tables, umbrellas, cups, etc. Fixing devices for other daily necessities. Wheelchairs are a very important mobility aid for the disabled or the elderly, especially for the elderly with severe disabilities or extreme physical weakness. Convenience has a great impact on the quality of life of the disabled and the elderly. Although the patent No. 315704 provides a fixing device to fix the umbrella on the wheelchair, the area of the umbrella surface is too small to achieve the maximum effect of shading or rain protection. At the same time, because the umbrella needs to be installed in advance or removed afterwards, it makes the The convenience of wheelchairs is still insufficient.

經由上述說明可知,先前技術確實具有下列缺點: It can be seen from the above description that the prior art does have the following disadvantages:

一、傘面面積不足無法有效遮蔽陽光或雨水:輪椅在外出或移動時,往往因為室外的陽光或下雨等環境天候因素,導致乘坐者或推輪椅者感到極為不適及不方便,而常見到乘坐者或推輪椅者以一手持一支傘具來達到遮陽或避雨,其遮蔽效果有限且容易發生危險。 1. Insufficient umbrella surface area cannot effectively shield the sun or rain: When the wheelchair is going out or moving, the occupants or wheelchair users often feel extremely uncomfortable and inconvenient due to environmental weather factors such as outdoor sunlight or rain. The occupant or wheelchair person uses an umbrella in one hand to achieve shade or shelter from the rain, which has limited shading effect and is prone to danger.

二、輪椅使用之便捷性不足:組合生活器具於輪椅上之固定裝置,雖增加了輪椅的功能性,使得輪椅上可以多了一傘具用以遮蔽陽光或雨水,但因其需要事先安裝雨傘或事後拆除雨傘而導致輪椅使用之便捷性不足之處仍有改善空間。 2. Insufficient convenience of wheelchair use: Although the fixed device of combining living appliances on the wheelchair increases the functionality of the wheelchair, so that an umbrella can be added to the wheelchair to shield the sun or rain, but it needs to be installed in advance because of the umbrella. Or there is still room for improvement in the inadequacy of the convenience of wheelchair use due to the removal of the umbrella afterwards.

三、缺乏穩固性:手持傘具或是組合一傘具於輪椅上雖然能增加輪椅用以遮蔽陽光或雨水的功能性,但如果遇到強風吹起而導致傘具開花則容易導致乘坐者及推輪椅者發生危險。 3. Lack of stability: Although holding an umbrella or combining an umbrella on the wheelchair can increase the functionality of the wheelchair to block sunlight or rain, if the umbrella blooms due to strong winds, it will easily cause the passengers to Danger for wheelchair users.

因此,本案創作人遂以其多年從事相關行業的研發與使用經驗,針對目前的輪椅裝置進行改善,提供輪椅遮蔽陽光、風雨的功能,同時提昇輪椅乘坐者及推輪椅者的使用便利性與穩固性,即為本創作之重要課題。 Therefore, the creator of this case has used his years of experience in R&D and use in related industries to improve the current wheelchair device, provide the wheelchair with the function of shielding from sunlight, wind and rain, and at the same time improve the convenience and stability of wheelchair users and wheelchair pushers. Sexuality is an important subject of this creation.

有鑑於此,本新型之目的是在提供一種具有傘具的輪椅,該輪椅包含一行動單元,及一遮蔽單元,該行動單元具有一輪椅,該遮蔽單元具有二與該輪椅連接之支撐柱、二第一活動柱、二第二活動柱、一以可撓性材質製成之第一遮擋部,及一以可撓性材質製成之第二遮擋部。 In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair with an umbrella, the wheelchair includes an action unit, and a shielding unit, the action unit has a wheelchair, the shielding unit has two supporting columns connected to the wheelchair, Two first movable columns, two second movable columns, a first shielding part made of flexible material, and a second shielding part made of flexible material.

該第一活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第一固定端,及一相反於該第一固定端並可以該第一固定端為支點自由擺動之第一自由端,該第一遮擋部設置於該支撐柱頂端及該第一自由端之間,該第二活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第二固定端,及一相反於該第二固定端並可以該第二固定端為支點自由擺動之第二自由端,該第二遮擋部設置於該第一、二自由端之間。 The first movable column has a first fixed end fixed on the bottom end of the support column, and a first free end opposite to the first fixed end and can swing freely with the first fixed end as a fulcrum. The first shielding The part is arranged between the top end of the support column and the first free end, the second movable column has a second fixed end fixed on the bottom end of the support column, and a second fixed end opposite to the second fixed end and can be connected to the second The fixed end is the second free end at which the fulcrum swings freely, and the second shielding portion is arranged between the first and the second free ends.

本新型的又一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅更具有一椅背,且該椅背頂端兩側分別形成有一把手。 Another technical means of the present novel is that the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella has a seat back, and a handle is formed on both sides of the top of the seat back.

本新型的另一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅更具有一坐墊,且該坐墊上方兩側分別形成有一扶手。 Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned wheelchair with an umbrella further has a seat cushion, and an armrest is respectively formed on both sides above the seat cushion.

本新型的再一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅更具有二設置於該輪椅前方之轉向輪,並形成有二與該坐墊及該二扶手相連接之轉向輪支撐柱,及二從該轉向輪支撐柱前方延伸形成之腳踏墊。 Another technical means of the present new type is that the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella further has two steering wheels arranged in front of the wheelchair, and two steering wheel support columns are formed which are connected with the seat cushion and the two armrests, and two steering wheels are formed. A foot pad extending from the front of the steering wheel support column.

本新型的又一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該支撐柱具有一與該輪椅相連結之底端,該第一、二固定端是與該底端樞接在一起。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella, the support column has a bottom end connected with the wheelchair, and the first and second fixed ends are pivotally connected with the bottom end.

本新型的另一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該支撐柱上並設有一長度調節模組,用以調整該支撐柱的長度。 Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella is provided with a length adjustment module on the support column for adjusting the length of the support column.

本新型的再一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該第一、二活動柱上並分別設有一長度調節模組,用以調整該第一、二活動柱的長度。 Still another technical means of the present invention is that the first and second movable columns of the wheelchair with umbrella are respectively provided with a length adjustment module for adjusting the lengths of the first and second movable columns.

本新型的又一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該第一遮擋部展開時是位於該輪椅的上方。 Another technical means of the present novel is that the first shielding part of the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella is located above the wheelchair when the first shielding part is unfolded.

本新型的另一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該第二遮擋部展開時是位於該輪椅的前方,並能遮蔽至輪椅乘坐者腳部的上方。 Another technical means of the present invention is that in the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella, the second shielding portion is located in front of the wheelchair when unfolded, and can shield the upper portion of the wheelchair occupant's feet.

本新型的再一技術手段,是在於上述之具有傘具的輪椅該支撐柱之底端上更具有一旋轉角度調節模組,該旋轉角度調節模組可控制該第一、二固定端相對該底端的樞接旋轉角度。 Yet another technical means of the present new type is that in the above-mentioned wheelchair with umbrella, there is a rotation angle adjustment module on the bottom end of the support column, and the rotation angle adjustment module can control the first and second fixed ends relative to the The pivot rotation angle of the bottom end.

本新型之有益功效在於可改善傘具面積過小而無法有效遮蔽陽光、雨水等情況,並且不需要事先安裝或事後拆除傘具而具有便捷性,同時此一穩定的設計又可避免強風導致傘具開花而具有穩固性。 The beneficial effect of the new model is that it can improve the situation that the area of the umbrella is too small to effectively shield the sun and rain, and it is convenient without the need to install the umbrella in advance or remove the umbrella afterwards. Flowering and stable.

1:行動單元 1: Action Unit

11:輪椅 11: Wheelchair

111:椅背 111: Chair Back

1111:把手 1111: handle

112:坐墊 112: Cushion

1121:扶手 1121: Armrest

113:腳踏墊 113: Foot pads

114:轉向輪 114: steering wheel

115:轉向輪支撐柱 115: Steering wheel support column

2:遮蔽單元 2: Shading unit

21:支撐柱 21: Support column

211:長度調節模組 211: Length adjustment module

22:第一活動柱 22: The first activity column

221:長度調節模組 221: length adjustment module

222:第一固定端 222: First fixed end

223:第一自由端 223: First free end

23:第二活動柱 23: The second activity column

231:長度調節模組 231: length adjustment module

232:第二固定端 232: Second fixed end

233:第二自由端 233: Second free end

24:第一遮擋部 24: The first shielding part

25:第二遮擋部 25: Second shield

26:旋轉角度調節模組 26: Rotation angle adjustment module

圖1是一立體圖,為我國公告第M541760號新型專利案,說明在輪椅上加裝的一種傘具結構;圖2是一立體圖,為我國公告第315704號新型專利案,說明一種可組合生活器具於輪椅上的固定裝置;圖3是一側視示意圖,為本新型具有傘具的輪椅的較佳實施例,說明一第一遮擋部與一第二遮擋部在輪椅上展開時的態樣;及圖4是一側視示意圖,說明該第一遮擋部與該第二遮擋部在輪椅上收合時的態樣。 Figure 1 is a perspective view, which is a new type patent case published in my country No. M541760, illustrating an umbrella structure installed on a wheelchair; Figure 2 is a perspective view, which is a new type patent case published in my country No. 315704, illustrating a composable living appliance The fixing device on the wheelchair; FIG. 3 is a schematic side view, which is a preferred embodiment of the new wheelchair with an umbrella, illustrating the state of a first shielding portion and a second shielding portion when deployed on the wheelchair; and FIG. 4 is a schematic side view illustrating the state when the first shielding portion and the second shielding portion are folded on the wheelchair.

關於本新型之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。在進行詳細說明前應注意的是,類似的元件是以相同的編號來做表示。 The features and technical contents of the related patent applications of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Before the detailed description, it should be noted that similar elements are designated by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖3,為本新型具有傘具的輪椅之較佳實施例,該具有傘具的輪椅包含一行動單元1,及一遮蔽單元2。 Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a preferred embodiment of the new wheelchair with umbrella. The wheelchair with umbrella includes an action unit 1 and a shielding unit 2 .

該行動單元1具有一輪椅11、一椅背111、一坐墊112、二腳踏墊113、二轉向輪114,及二轉向輪支撐柱115。其中,該椅背111設於該輪椅11上,該椅背111所使用的是透氣涼感布料,可使乘坐者於乘坐時感到舒適,該坐墊112設於該輪椅11上並與該椅背111鄰接,該坐墊112表布使用的是聚酯纖維材質,可防髒汙及防潑水,內裡則填充發泡泡棉,使乘坐者於乘坐時感到舒適,該椅背111頂端兩側分別形成有一可供推輪椅者推持的把手1111,該把手1111於握持的地方,並設置有防滑布料,可防止推輪椅者於推輪椅時的突發狀況發生,該坐墊112上方兩側分別形成有一扶手1121,該二扶手1121可供輪椅乘坐者的雙手放置,且該二扶手前端分別設置有一置杯架,可供乘坐輪椅者放置物品或是飲料杯子使用。該二轉向輪114設置於該輪椅11前方,該二轉向輪支撐柱115分別與該坐墊112及該二扶手1121相連接,該二腳踏墊113是自該二轉向輪支撐柱115向前延伸設置,可供輪椅乘坐者的雙腳放置。 The mobile unit 1 has a wheelchair 11 , a seat back 111 , a seat cushion 112 , two foot pads 113 , two steering wheels 114 , and two steering wheel support columns 115 . The seat back 111 is arranged on the wheelchair 11 , and the seat back 111 is made of a breathable and cool fabric, which can make the occupant feel comfortable when riding. The seat cushion 112 is arranged on the wheelchair 11 and is connected with the seat back 111 Adjacent, the surface cloth of the seat cushion 112 is made of polyester fiber material, which can prevent dirt and water splashing, and the inside is filled with foamed cotton to make the occupant feel comfortable when riding. A handle 1111 that can be pushed by the wheelchair pusher, the handle 1111 is located at the place where the wheelchair is held, and is provided with anti-slip fabrics, which can prevent the wheelchair pusher from unexpected situations when pushing the wheelchair. The armrests 1121, the two armrests 1121 can be placed by the hands of the wheelchair occupant, and the front ends of the two armrests are respectively provided with a cup holder, which can be used by the wheelchair occupant to place items or drink cups. The two steering wheels 114 are disposed in front of the wheelchair 11 , the two steering wheel support columns 115 are respectively connected with the seat cushion 112 and the two handrails 1121 , and the two foot pads 113 extend forward from the two steering wheel support columns 115 Set up for the feet of a wheelchair occupant.

該遮蔽單元2具有二左右對稱的支撐柱21、二左右對稱的第一活動柱22、二左右對稱的第二活動柱23、一以可撓性材質製成之第一遮擋部24,及一以可撓性材質製成之第二遮擋部25。每一第一活動柱22具有一固定在該支撐柱21底端之第一固定端222,及一相反於該第一固定端222並可以該第一固定端222為支點進行自由擺動之第一自由端223,該第一遮擋部24是設置於該二支撐柱21頂端及該二第一自由端223之間,該第一遮擋部24材質選用的是抗紫外線且可以阻擋光線的可撓性材料。 The shielding unit 2 has two left-right symmetrical support columns 21, two left-right symmetrical first movable columns 22, two left-right symmetrical second movable columns 23, a first shielding portion 24 made of a flexible material, and a The second shielding portion 25 is made of flexible material. Each first movable column 22 has a first fixed end 222 fixed on the bottom end of the support column 21 , and a first fixed end 222 opposite to the first fixed end 222 and can swing freely with the first fixed end 222 as a fulcrum The free end 223, the first shielding portion 24 is disposed between the tops of the two support columns 21 and the two first free ends 223, the material of the first shielding portion 24 is selected to be flexible against ultraviolet rays and can block light Material.

每一第二活動柱23具有一固定在該支撐柱21底端之第二固定端232,及一相反於該第二固定端232並可以該第二固定端232為支點進行自由擺動之第二自由端233,該第二遮擋部25是設置於該二第一自由端223及該二第二自由端233之間,該第二遮擋部25是選用透明且抗紫外線的可撓性材料,既可遮擋陽光中的紫外線,也不會遮擋輪椅乘坐者前方的視線。 Each second movable column 23 has a second fixed end 232 fixed on the bottom end of the support column 21, and a second fixed end 232 opposite to the second fixed end 232 and can swing freely with the second fixed end 232 as a fulcrum. The free end 233, the second shielding portion 25 is disposed between the two first free ends 223 and the two second free ends 233, the second shielding portion 25 is made of transparent and anti-ultraviolet flexible material, both It blocks UV rays from the sun and does not block the view in front of the wheelchair occupant.

該支撐柱21具有一與該輪椅11相連結之底端,該第一、二固定端222、232是與該底端樞接在一起。該支撐柱21上並設有一長度調節模組211,可用以調整該支撐柱21的長度。該第一、二活動柱22、23上亦分別設有一長度調節模組221、231,可用以調整該第一、二活動柱22、23的長度。 The support column 21 has a bottom end connected with the wheelchair 11 , and the first and second fixed ends 222 and 232 are pivotally connected with the bottom end. The support column 21 is also provided with a length adjustment module 211 for adjusting the length of the support column 21 . The first and second movable columns 22 and 23 are respectively provided with a length adjustment module 221 and 231 for adjusting the lengths of the first and second movable columns 22 and 23 .

在本較佳實施例中,該第一遮擋部24展開時是位於該輪椅11的上方。該第二遮擋部25展開時是位於該輪椅11的前方,並能遮蔽至輪椅乘坐者腳部的上方。該二支撐柱21之底端上更分別具有一旋轉角度調節模組26,該旋轉角度調節模組26可控制該第一、二固定端222、232相對該底端的樞接旋轉角度,該第一、二遮擋部24、25除了可以採用透光材質之外,當然也可以選用非透光的材質來製造,以提供更佳的豔陽光遮蔽效果,實際實施時不應以此為限。 In this preferred embodiment, the first shielding portion 24 is located above the wheelchair 11 when unfolded. The second shielding portion 25 is located in front of the wheelchair 11 when deployed, and can shield above the feet of the wheelchair occupant. The bottom ends of the two support columns 21 are further provided with a rotation angle adjustment module 26 respectively. The rotation angle adjustment module 26 can control the pivoting rotation angles of the first and second fixed ends 222 and 232 relative to the bottom ends. The first and second shielding parts 24 and 25 can be made of non-translucent materials in addition to light-transmitting materials, so as to provide better shielding effect of bright sunlight, which should not be limited in actual implementation.

值得一提的是,該長度調節模組221、231是提供該第一、二活動柱22、23伸長或縮短其長度的功能,常見的調節模組有卡榫式伸縮、螺旋式伸縮等簡單設計,當然也可使用較為複雜的液壓伸縮結構,或是電 動伸縮的設計,由於該長度調節模組221、231已為大眾常使用的構件,又容易單獨購買,且非本新型的重點所在,故於此不再贅述其詳細結構。 It is worth mentioning that the length adjustment modules 221 and 231 provide the function of extending or shortening the length of the first and second movable columns 22 and 23 . Of course, a more complex hydraulic expansion and contraction structure can also be used, or an electric As for the design of dynamic expansion and contraction, since the length adjustment modules 221 and 231 are commonly used components by the public and are easily purchased separately, and are not the focus of the present invention, their detailed structures will not be repeated here.

該旋轉角度調節模組26是提供該第一、二活動柱22、23相對該支撐柱21的旋轉角度功能,以使該第一、二活動柱22、23可各自向前旋轉一角度,並且能夠固定該旋轉角度,使其不再任意轉動,常見的角度調節模組有旋鈕式固定器或角度調節器等簡單設計,由於旋轉角度調節模組26已為大眾常使用的構件,又容易單獨購買,且非本新型的重點所在,故於此不再贅述其詳細結構。 The rotation angle adjustment module 26 provides the function of the rotation angle of the first and second movable columns 22, 23 relative to the support column 21, so that the first and second movable columns 22, 23 can each rotate forward by an angle, and The rotation angle can be fixed so that it can no longer be rotated arbitrarily. Common angle adjustment modules have simple designs such as knob-type fixers or angle adjusters. Since the rotation angle adjustment module 26 is a component commonly used by the public, it is easy to separate Purchasing is not the focus of the present invention, so its detailed structure will not be repeated here.

配合參閱圖4,實際使用時,當陽光過於炎熱刺眼或是天候不佳可能會下雨時,可調節該旋轉角度調節模組26,將該第一活動柱22調節至適當位置,藉此展開該第一遮擋部24,並可配合調整該第一活動柱22之長度調節模組221,使該第一遮擋部24可位於輪椅乘坐者上方,用以阻擋輪椅乘坐者上方的陽光或雨水,且不阻擋推輪椅者之前方視線,若是為下雨的情況,則視情況再次旋轉該旋轉角度調節模組26,將該第二活動柱23調節至適當位置,更甚時可將該第二活動柱23調節至輪椅乘坐者腳部的上方,此時,該第一、二遮擋部24、25完全展開,幾乎可以將輪椅乘坐者的上方及前方完全遮蔽,此時的狀態可以阻擋陽光雨水,如不使用時,則只要將該第一、二活動柱22、23收回靠攏該支撐柱21即可,該第一、二遮擋部24、25則呈現完全收合的態樣,使用上非常便利,結構也穩定不怕強風吹襲。 Referring to FIG. 4, in actual use, when the sun is too hot and dazzling or the weather is bad and it may rain The first shielding portion 24 can cooperate with and adjust the length adjustment module 221 of the first movable column 22, so that the first shielding portion 24 can be positioned above the wheelchair occupant to block sunlight or rain above the wheelchair occupant. And it does not block the front line of sight of the wheelchair user. If it is raining, the rotation angle adjustment module 26 can be rotated again according to the situation, and the second movable column 23 can be adjusted to an appropriate position. The movable column 23 is adjusted to the top of the wheelchair occupant's feet. At this time, the first and second shielding parts 24 and 25 are fully unfolded, which can almost completely cover the upper and front of the wheelchair occupant. The state at this time can block sunlight and rain. , if not in use, just retract the first and second movable columns 22, 23 close to the support column 21, and the first and second shielding parts 24, 25 are completely folded, which is very easy to use. It is convenient and the structure is stable and not afraid of strong winds.

經由上述說明可知,本新型具有傘具的輪椅確實具有如下優點: It can be seen from the above description that the new wheelchair with umbrella has the following advantages:

一、具完整的遮蔽面積 1. Completely shielded area

由於該第一、二遮擋部24、25完全展開時,可以由輪椅乘坐者的上方拉到該乘坐者腳步的前方,幾乎可以將輪椅乘坐者的上方及前方完全遮蔽,不像習知的傘面因遮蔽面積不足而無法完全遮蔽輪椅乘坐者。 When the first and second shielding parts 24 and 25 are fully unfolded, they can be pulled from the top of the wheelchair occupant to the front of the occupant's footsteps, which can almost completely cover the top and front of the wheelchair occupant, unlike conventional umbrellas. The face cannot completely cover the wheelchair occupant due to insufficient covering area.

二、具有便捷的使用性 2. It is convenient to use

本新型使用時僅需調節該旋轉角度調節模組26及該第一、二活動柱22、23,即可展開該第一、二遮擋部24、25使之完全遮蔽輪椅乘坐者之上方及前方,而在不使用時又可迅速完全收合,具有高度的便捷性。 When the present invention is in use, it is only necessary to adjust the rotation angle adjustment module 26 and the first and second movable columns 22 and 23, and then the first and second shielding parts 24 and 25 can be unfolded to completely cover the upper and the front of the wheelchair occupant. , and can be quickly and completely folded when not in use, with a high degree of convenience.

三、具有良好的穩固性 3. Has good stability

由於本新型之遮蔽單元2為罩蓋式設計,該二支撐柱21及第一、二活動柱22、23是採左右對稱的支撐結構,不似習知傘具只有一個中心支點,易受不同方向的強風吹襲而開花,甚至使整個輪椅失去重心而造成意外,因此具有更佳的穩固性。 Since the shielding unit 2 of the present invention is a cover-type design, the two support columns 21 and the first and second movable columns 22 and 23 are of left-right symmetrical support structures, unlike the conventional umbrella that has only one central fulcrum, which is susceptible to different The strong wind in the direction blows and blooms, and even makes the whole wheelchair lose its center of gravity and cause an accident, so it has better stability.

綜上所述,本新型具有傘具的輪椅在於可以改善習知傘具面積過小而無法有效遮蔽陽光、雨水等情況,並且輪椅使用者不需要事先安裝或事後拆除傘具而具有便捷性,同時採用左右對稱的穩固設計以避免不同方向強風吹襲導致傘具開花而具有穩固性。 To sum up, the new wheelchair with umbrella can improve the situation that the area of the conventional umbrella is too small to effectively shield sunlight, rain, etc., and the wheelchair user does not need to install or remove the umbrella in advance, which is convenient, and at the same time. The stable design of left and right symmetry is adopted to prevent the umbrella from blooming due to strong winds in different directions and has stability.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容 所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the new model, that is, the scope of the patent application and the description of the new model are generally based on the present invention. Simple equivalent changes and modifications made are still within the scope of the present patent.

1:行動單元 1: Action Unit

11:輪椅 11: Wheelchair

111:椅背 111: Chair Back

1111:把手 1111: handle

112:坐墊 112: Cushion

1121:扶手 1121: Armrest

113:腳踏墊 113: Foot pads

114:轉向輪 114: steering wheel

115:轉向輪支撐柱 115: Steering wheel support column

2:遮蔽單元 2: Shading unit

21:支撐柱 21: Support column

211:長度調節模組 211: Length adjustment module

22:第一活動柱 22: The first activity column

221:長度調節模組 221: length adjustment module

222:第一固定端 222: First fixed end

223:第一自由端 223: First free end

23:第二活動柱 23: The second activity column

231:長度調節模組 231: length adjustment module

232:第二固定端 232: Second fixed end

233:第二自由端 233: Second free end

24:第一遮擋部 24: The first shielding part

25:第二遮擋部 25: Second shield

26:旋轉角度調節模組 26: Rotation angle adjustment module

Claims (10)

一種具有傘具的輪椅,包含:一行動單元,具有一輪椅;及一遮蔽單元,具有二與該輪椅連接之支撐柱、二第一活動柱、二第二活動柱、一以可撓性材質製成之第一遮擋部,及一以可撓性材質製成之第二遮擋部;該第一活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第一固定端,及一相反於該第一固定端並可以該第一固定端為支點自由擺動之第一自由端,該第一遮擋部設置於該支撐柱頂端及該第一自由端之間,該第二活動柱具有一固定在該支撐柱底端之第二固定端,及一相反於該第二固定端並可以該第二固定端為支點自由擺動之第二自由端,該第二遮擋部設置於該第一、二自由端之間。 A wheelchair with umbrella, comprising: an action unit with a wheelchair; and a shielding unit with two support columns connected with the wheelchair, two first movable columns, two second movable columns, one made of flexible material a first shielding part made of a flexible material, and a second shielding part made of a flexible material; the first movable column has a first fixed end fixed on the bottom end of the supporting column, and a The fixed end and the first free end that can swing freely with the first fixed end as a fulcrum, the first shielding part is arranged between the top end of the support column and the first free end, the second movable column has a fixed end on the support The second fixed end of the bottom end of the column, and a second free end opposite to the second fixed end and can swing freely with the second fixed end as a fulcrum, the second shielding part is arranged between the first and the two free ends between. 如請求項1所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該輪椅更具有一椅背,且該椅背頂端兩側分別形成有一把手。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the wheelchair further has a seat back, and a handle is formed on both sides of the top of the seat back. 如請求項2所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該輪椅更具有一坐墊,且該坐墊上方兩側分別形成有一扶手。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 2, wherein the wheelchair further has a seat cushion, and an armrest is respectively formed on both sides above the seat cushion. 如請求項3所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該輪椅更具有二設置於該輪椅前方之轉向輪,並形成有二與該坐墊及該二扶手相連接之轉向輪支撐柱,及二從該轉向輪支撐柱前方延伸形成之腳踏墊。 The wheelchair with umbrella as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wheelchair further has two steering wheels disposed in front of the wheelchair, and two steering wheel support columns connected to the seat cushion and the two handrails are formed, and two A foot pad extending from the front of the steering wheel support column. 如請求項4所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該支撐柱具有一與該輪椅相連結之底端,該第一、二固定端是與該底端樞接在一起。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 4, wherein the support column has a bottom end connected with the wheelchair, and the first and second fixed ends are pivotally connected with the bottom end. 如請求項5所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該支撐柱上並設有一長度調節模組,用以調整該支撐柱的長度。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 5, wherein a length adjustment module is arranged on the support column to adjust the length of the support column. 如請求項6所述的具有傘具的輪椅,該第一、二活動柱上並分別設有一長度調節模組,用以調整該第一、二活動柱的長度。 According to the wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 6, the first and second movable columns are respectively provided with a length adjustment module for adjusting the lengths of the first and second movable columns. 如請求項1所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該第一遮擋部展開時是位於該輪椅的上方。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 1, wherein when the first shielding part is unfolded, it is located above the wheelchair. 如請求項1所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該第二遮擋部展開時是位於該輪椅的前方,並能遮蔽至輪椅乘坐者腳部的上方。 The wheelchair with umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the second shielding portion is located in front of the wheelchair when unfolded, and can shield above the feet of the wheelchair occupant. 如請求項1所述的具有傘具的輪椅,其中,該支撐柱之底端上更具有一旋轉角度調節模組,該旋轉角度調節模組可控制該第一、二固定端相對該底端的樞接旋轉角度。 The wheelchair with umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the support column is further provided with a rotation angle adjustment module, and the rotation angle adjustment module can control the position of the first and second fixed ends relative to the bottom end. Pivot rotation angle.
TW110213621U 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 wheelchair with umbrella TWM625152U (en)

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