TWM624746U - Medication taking-out drawer - Google Patents

Abstract

A medicine-taking drawer includes a drawer module, a light-emitting module, an acrylic base, a plurality of partitions and a display. The drawer module comprises a front panel, a rear panel, a first side panel, a second side panel and a bottom panel, the front panel, the rear panel, the first side panel and the second side panel are respectively arranged on the edge of the bottom panel and Together with the bottom plate, an inner space is defined. The light-emitting module is disposed on the base plate, and the light-emitting module includes a plurality of LED light bars, and the LED light bars define an array. The acrylic base is arranged on the light-emitting module. A plurality of partitions are arranged on the acrylic base, the partitions separate the inner space into a plurality of accommodating spaces, and the partitions are arranged relative to the array defined by the LED light bars. The display is arranged on the front panel.

Description

medicine drawer

This case is about a drawer, especially a medicine drawer.

When ordinary people register for medical treatment and receive medicines at hospitals or clinics, pharmacists will pick up and dispense medicines according to the prescription written by the outpatient doctor, and pack the medicines to the people who see a doctor. However, patients with chronic diseases who have been hospitalized for a long time need to take medicines regularly, so the nurses on duty will regularly (for example, after three meals and before going to bed) take medicines and dispense them according to the prescriptions issued by the resident doctor, and will dispense the prepared medicines. The medicine is given to the patient in a small cup.

Usually, pharmacies affiliated to hospitals and clinics or in inpatient wards of hospitals are equipped with dispensing tables, and different types of drugs are stored in a plurality of medicine boxes or cans on the dispensing table. When taking medicines and dispensing them, pharmacists or nurses (hereinafter collectively referred to as pharmacists) will take out the corresponding types and quantities of medicines from different medicine boxes or jars according to the type and quantity of medicines recorded on the prescription. . However, there is a problem with this manual method of taking medicines. When the names of the medicines marked on the prescription are very similar, or when there are many types and quantities of medicines, there may be a risk of taking the wrong medicines. If the patient is inadvertently given the wrong drug and causes physical discomfort, it will cause an irreversible situation.

In order to solve the above problems, a medicine taking drawer includes a drawer module, a light-emitting module, an acrylic base, a plurality of partitions and a display. The drawer module includes a front panel, a rear panel, a first side panel, a second side panel and a bottom panel, the rear panel is opposite to the front panel, the first side panel is opposite to the second side panel, the front panel, the rear panel, the first side panel The one side plate and the second side plate are respectively disposed on the edge of the bottom plate to define an inner space together with the bottom plate. The light-emitting module is disposed on the base plate, and the light-emitting module includes a plurality of LED light bars, and the LED light bars define an array. The acrylic base is arranged on the light-emitting module. A plurality of partitions are arranged on the acrylic base, the partitions separate the inner space into a plurality of accommodating spaces, and the partitions are arranged relative to the array defined by the LED light bars. The display is arranged on the front panel.

In some embodiments, the array defined by the above-mentioned LED light bars is a rectangular array.

In some embodiments, each of the above-mentioned partitions includes a plurality of long partitions and a plurality of short partitions, and each accommodating space is separated by at least one long partition and at least one short partition.

In some embodiments, the acrylic base includes a plurality of circular holes, each partition includes a plurality of pins, and each partition is inserted into the circular holes through the pins to be disposed on the acrylic base superior.

In some embodiments, the positions of the above-mentioned circular holes correspond to a plurality of nodes of the array.

In some embodiments, the positions of the circular holes in at least a part of the above-mentioned at least a part correspond to a plurality of nodes of the array, and the positions of the remaining circular holes correspond to the midpoints of two adjacent nodes.

In some embodiments, the above-mentioned acrylic base further includes a plurality of baffles, and each of the baffles is respectively disposed on the peripheral edge of the acrylic base.

In some embodiments, the volume of each of the accommodating spaces is the same or the volumes of at least two accommodating spaces are different.

In some embodiments, the projection of the partitions along a vertical direction has a projection range, and the array defined by the LED light bars is located within the projection range.

In some embodiments, the above-mentioned accommodating spaces correspond to the LED light bars, and the light emitting module makes at least one of the accommodating spaces corresponding to the control signal and the corresponding LED light bars emit light according to a control signal.

Some embodiments of the present application will be disclosed in the following figures. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description, but this is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present application.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 illustrate a medicine drawer 10 . The medicine-taking drawer 10 includes a drawer module 100, a light-emitting module 110, an acrylic base 120, a plurality of partitions 130 and a display 140, wherein the drawer module 100 is used to provide an internal space 106, and the light-emitting module 110 is used to remind medicine The acrylic base 120 is used to stabilize the light emitting module 110 and the partition plate 130, the partition plate 130 is used to separate the inner space 106 into a plurality of accommodating spaces 132, and the display 140 is used to display the information of the medicine. The structures and functions of the drawer module 100 , the light-emitting module 110 , the acrylic base 120 , the plurality of partitions 130 and the display 140 will be explained in detail below, and the arrangement of each other will be described.

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the drawer module 100 includes a front panel 101 , a rear panel 102 , a first side panel 103 , a second side panel 104 and a bottom panel 105 , wherein the rear panel 102 is opposite to the front panel 101 , the first The side plate 103 is opposite to the second side plate 104 . The front panel 101 , the rear panel 102 , the first side panel 103 and the second side panel 104 are respectively disposed on the periphery of the bottom plate 105 to define an inner space 106 together with the bottom plate 105 . In some embodiments, the drawer module 100 is arranged on a dispensing table to provide an inner space 106 for storing medicines, wherein the dispensing table is used to assist pharmaceutical personnel in taking medicines and dispensing them, and the dispensing The table can accommodate a plurality of drawer modules 100, so that the dispensing table has a lot of space to store various types of medicines.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the light emitting module 110 is disposed on the bottom plate 105 , wherein the light emitting module 110 includes a plurality of LED light bars 111 , and the plurality of LED light bars 111 define an array, so that the appearance of the light emitting module 110 presents a array structure. The array is formed by a combination of a plurality of LED light bars 111 that are continuously arranged, wherein the shape and length of each LED light bar 111 can be the same or different. For example, the light emitting module 110 in FIG. 2 presents a rectangular array structure through the continuous arrangement of a plurality of LED light bars 111A, 111B, 111C, and 111D. In some embodiments, the model of the LED light bar 111 is WS2812, wherein the WS2812 light bar is an LED light bar 111 with a built-in driver chip function. The advantages of the WS2812 light bar are that it is easy to set up and consumes very little power. Users only need to electrically connect the three pins of the WS2812 light bar to a power supply to control the lighting state of the WS2812 light bar. .

As shown in FIG. 2 , the acrylic base 120 is disposed on the light-emitting module 110 , and the plurality of partitions 130 are disposed on the acrylic base 120 relative to the array defined by the LED light bar 111 , that is, An LED light bar 111 is disposed directly below each partition plate 130 . The acrylic base 120 is used to stabilize the light emitting module 110 so as to prevent the position of each LED strip 111 in the light emitting module 110 from changing. The partition 130 is used for dividing the inner space 106 into a plurality of accommodating spaces 132 for storing different kinds of medicines.

Referring to FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, the partition 130 includes a long partition 130A and a short partition 130B, and each accommodating space 132 is separated by at least two long partitions 130A and at least two short partitions 130B made. As shown in FIG. 7 , the user can decide the size of the long spacer 130A and the short spacer 130B, so that the long spacer 130A and the short spacer 130B can be arranged on the acrylic relative to the array defined by the plurality of LED light bars 111 . force base 120. In some embodiments, when each partition 130 is arranged on the acrylic base 120 in the array, the size of each accommodating space 132 separated by the partition 130 will be the same.

In some embodiments, the projection of each partition 130 along the vertical direction in FIG. 2 has a projection range, and the array defined by the LED light bar 111 is completely within this projection range, so the LED light bar 111 emits The light system is incident on the bottom surface of each partition plate 130 , and is not directly irradiated into each accommodating space 132 .

Referring to FIG. 9 , in some embodiments, the light emitting module 110 is electrically connected to an external system, wherein the external system is selected from a computer host, a mobile phone/tablet device and a microcontroller unit (MCU). In some embodiments, the external system includes a barcode scanner, so that the external system has the function of recognizing and reading barcodes. The switch of each LED light bar 111 in the light emitting module 110 is controlled by the external system to determine which LED light bars 111 are to emit light. In some embodiments, the external system is electrically connected to a database, wherein the database includes inventory information of each medicine in the medicine drawer 10 (eg, the name of the medicine, the remaining quantity of the medicine, and the storage capacity of the medicine) location of space 132).

In some embodiments, each accommodating space 132 corresponds to a plurality of LED light bars 111 relative to the surrounding partitions 130 , and the light emitting module 110 receives and according to a control signal from the external system, so as to correspond to the control signal The signal accommodating space 132 and the corresponding plurality of LED light bars 111 are controlled to be in a light-emitting state. When the pharmacist is taking medicine and dispensing the medicine, the pharmacist scans the barcode of a prescription through an external system, and the external system obtains the corresponding prescription according to the barcode of the prescription and the database. A medicine information and the location of the accommodating space 132 in which the medicine is stored. Next, the external system transmits a control signal corresponding to the accommodating space 132 of the medicine to the light-emitting module 110 . At this time, the light-emitting module 110 will receive and according to the control signal, so that the distance relative to the accommodating space 132 is adjusted. The plurality of LED light bars 111 of the surrounding partitions 130 are controlled to be in a light-emitting state. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , assuming that a medicine is recorded on the prescription, and the storage position of the medicine is the accommodating space 132 of the solid-line box R1 , the light-emitting module 110 is opposite to the solid-line square. The plurality of LED light bars 111 of the partitions 130 around the frame R1 are controlled to be in a light-emitting state, so that the partitions 130 around the solid-line frame R1 can be light-transmitted and their positions are emphasized, so that the pharmacist can easily find the actual location. Line the position of the accommodating space 132 of the box R1 to obtain the medicine.

In some embodiments, the plurality of LED light bars 111 of the partitions 130 around the plurality of accommodating spaces 132 in the light emitting module 110 can be simultaneously controlled to be in a light-emitting state. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , it is assumed that the prescription records two kinds of medicines, and the storage positions of these two medicines are the accommodation space 132 of the solid-line box R1 and the accommodation space of the solid-line box R2 respectively. In the space 132, the plurality of LED light bars 111 in the light emitting module 110 relative to the partitions 130 around the solid-line box R1 and the plurality of LED light bars 111 relative to the partitions 130 around the solid-line box R2 are controlled to emit light. In this state, the surrounding partitions 130 of the solid-line box R1 and the surrounding partitions 130 of the solid-line box R2 can be light-transmitted and their positions are emphasized, so that the pharmacist can easily find the content of the solid-line box R1. The accommodating space 132 and the position of the accommodating space 132 of the solid line box R2 are obtained to obtain medicine.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the display 140 is disposed on the front panel 101 of the drawer module 100 . In some embodiments, the display 140 is electrically connected to the external system. When the external system controls the light-emitting module 110 to emit light to remind the pharmacist of the location of a drug, the external system synchronously controls the display 140 to display the detailed information of the drug (for example, drug name, drug quantity, drug use method) , drug indications and effects, and drug side effects), so that the pharmacist can repeatedly confirm the information of the drug to avoid the problem of taking the wrong drug. In some embodiments, the display 140 can also be used to display the inventory information of the database. For example, when the pharmacist is not taking medicine and dispensing the medicine, the display 140 can display the medicine stored in the medicine drawer in turn. Inventory information of each drug in 10, to remind the pharmacist that the drug needs to be replenished to the drug drawer 10. In some embodiments, the display 140 is an electronic paper, wherein the electronic paper has the advantages of extremely low power consumption, and the displayed image is still clearly visible under the illumination of ordinary light.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the acrylic base 120 includes a plurality of circular holes 121 , and each partition 130 includes a plurality of pins 131 , and each partition 130 is inserted into a corresponding one through the pins 131 . The round hole 121 is used to fix the acrylic base 120 . The advantages of arranging the partition plate 130 on the acrylic base 120 through the combination of the round hole 121 and the plug 131 are high convenience and freedom. The required specific quantity and size of the accommodating spaces 132 can be easily obtained by inserting and removing the partition 130 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the positions of the circular holes 121A on the acrylic base 120 correspond to a plurality of nodes 112 in the light-emitting module 110 , wherein the nodes 112 represent a plurality of LED strips in the light-emitting module 110 The intersection of one of the arrays defined by 111. In some embodiments, each partition 130 has at least two pins 131, so each partition 130 can be aligned with the corresponding at least two circular holes 121A through the at least two pins 131, so that the partition 130 can be relatively The array defined by the LED light bar 111 is disposed on the acrylic base 120 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the positions of a part of the circular holes 121A on the acrylic base 120 correspond to the plurality of nodes 112 of the array, and the positions of the remaining circular holes 121B correspond to the position between the adjacent two nodes 112 . midpoint. When the size of the spacer 130 is long (eg, the long spacer 130A), only using the two pins 131 cannot make the long spacer 130A securely set on the acrylic base 120 . Therefore, when the long partition 130A is used to separate the plurality of accommodating spaces 132, a plug 131 can be added to the long partition 130A and aligned with the corresponding circular hole 121B, so that the long partition 130A can be stably set on the acrylic on the base 120.

Referring to FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the sizes of the at least two accommodating spaces 132 are different. As shown in FIG. 10 , the pharmaceutical personnel can remove part of the long separator 130A or the short separator 130B to obtain a larger accommodating space 132 according to different requirements. For example, as shown by the solid line box R3, when the pharmacist removes a long partition 130A, a more square accommodating space 132 can be obtained to store larger pills or lozenges, wherein the solid line square The accommodating space 132 of the frame R3 is divided by two long partitions 130A and four short partitions 130B. As shown by the solid line box R4, when the pharmacist removes a short partition 130B, a narrower and longer accommodating space 132 can be obtained to store the oval capsule medicine with a smaller volume, wherein the solid line box R4 accommodates The storage space 132 is divided by four long partitions 130A and two short partitions 130B.

In some embodiments, when the pharmacist removes part of the partition 130 to obtain a larger accommodating space 132 , the pharmacist can adjust the firmware settings of the LED light bar 111 in the light-emitting module 110 to make the LED light up. The plurality of LED light bars 111 in the module 110 relative to the partitions 130 around the larger accommodating space 132 are controlled to be in a light-emitting state. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 , assuming that a medicine is recorded on the prescription, and the storage position of the medicine is the accommodating space 132 of the solid-line box R3 , the light-emitting module 110 is opposite to the solid-line square. The plurality of LED light bars 111 of the partitions 130 around the frame R3 are controlled to be in a light-emitting state, so that the partitions 130 around the solid-line frame R3 can be light-transmitted and their positions are emphasized, so that the pharmacist can easily find the actual location. Line the position of the accommodating space 132 of the box R3 to obtain the medicine.

In some embodiments, the LED light bars 111 of the partitions 130 around the accommodating spaces 132 of different sizes can be controlled to be in a light-emitting state at the same time. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 , it is assumed that the prescription records two kinds of medicines, and the storage positions of the two medicines are the accommodation space 132 of the solid-line box R3 and the accommodation space of the solid-line box R4 respectively. In the space 132, the plurality of LED light bars 111 in the light emitting module 110 relative to the partitions 130 around the solid-line box R3 and the plurality of LED light bars 111 relative to the partitions 130 around the solid-line box R4 are controlled to emit light. In this state, the surrounding partitions 130 of the solid-line box R3 and the surrounding partitions 130 of the solid-line box R4 can be light-transmitted and their positions are emphasized, so that the pharmacist can easily find the content of the solid-line box R3. The accommodating space 132 and the position of the accommodating space 132 of the solid line box R4 are obtained to obtain the medicine.

Referring to FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, the acrylic base 120 includes a plurality of baffles 122 . As shown in FIG. 11 , a plurality of baffles 122 are respectively disposed on the peripheral edge of the acrylic base 120 , and each accommodating space 132 is partitioned by at least one long partition 130A and at least one short partition 130B. Since the surrounding edges of the acrylic base 120 are provided with baffles 122 , the accommodating spaces 132 around the medicine drawer 10 can be separated by a small number of partitions 130 . For example, as shown in the accommodating space 132A located at the corner of the medicine drawer 10 , the accommodating space 132A is divided by a long partition 130A and a short partition 130B. As shown in the accommodating space 132B located at the periphery of the medicine drawer 10, the accommodating space 132B is divided by two long partitions 130A and one short partition 130B.

Although the present case has been disclosed above with examples, it is not intended to limit the creation of this case. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. However, these minor modifications and changes are still within the scope of the patent application in this case.

10: Take medicine drawer 100: Drawer Module 101: Front Panel 102: Rear panel 103: First side panel 104: Second side panel 105: Bottom plate 106: Interior Space 110: Lighting module 111: LED strip 111A: LED strip 111B: LED strip 111C: LED strip 111D:LED light bar 112: Node 120: Acrylic base 121: round hole 121A: round hole 121B: round hole 122: Baffle 130: Clapboard 130A: long partition 130B: Short Separator 131: latch 132: accommodating space 132A: accommodating space 132B: accommodating space 140: Display R1~R4: Solid line box

[Fig. 1] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 2] It is a partial perspective exploded view of a medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic front view of a medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of a first side view of a medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 6] is a schematic diagram of a second side view of the medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 7] is a schematic top view (1) of the medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 8] is a schematic diagram of the bottom portion of the medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 9] is a schematic top view (2) of the medicine drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 10] is a schematic top view of a medicine drawer according to another embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 11 ] is a partial exploded perspective view of a medicine drawer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

10: Take medicine drawer

100: Drawer Module

101: Front Panel

104: Second side panel

130: Clapboard

132: accommodating space

140: Display

Claims (10)

A medicine access drawer comprising: A drawer module includes a front panel, a rear panel, a first side panel, a second side panel and a bottom panel, the rear panel is opposite to the front panel, the first side panel is opposite to the second side panel, the front panel , the rear plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively arranged on the edge of the bottom plate to define an interior space together with the bottom plate; a light-emitting module disposed on the base plate, the light-emitting module includes a plurality of LED light bars, and the LED light bars define an array; an acrylic base disposed on the light-emitting module; a plurality of partitions disposed on the acrylic base, the partitions partition the inner space into a plurality of accommodating spaces, and the partitions are relative to the array defined by the LED light bars; and A display is arranged on the front panel. The medicine drawer according to claim 1, wherein the array defined by the LED light bars is a rectangular array. The medicine drawer according to claim 1, wherein the partitions comprise a plurality of long partitions and a plurality of short partitions, and each of the accommodating spaces is composed of at least one of the long partitions and at least one of the short partitions separated. The medicine drawer of claim 1, wherein the acrylic base includes a plurality of circular holes, the partitions include a plurality of pins, and each of the partitions is inserted into the circular holes through the pins to be inserted into the circular holes to Set on the acrylic base. The medicine taking drawer of claim 4, wherein the positions of the circular holes correspond to a plurality of nodes of the array. The medicine taking drawer according to claim 4, wherein the positions of at least a part of the circular holes correspond to a plurality of nodes of the array, and the positions of the remaining circular holes correspond to the midpoints of two adjacent nodes. The medicine taking drawer according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic base further comprises a plurality of baffles, and each of the baffles is respectively disposed on the peripheral edge of the acrylic base. The medicine drawer according to claim 1, wherein the volumes of the accommodating spaces are all the same or the volumes of at least two of the accommodating spaces are different. The medicine drawer according to claim 1, wherein the projection of the partitions along a vertical direction has a projection range, and the array defined by the LED light bars is located within the projection range. The medicine drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the accommodating spaces correspond to the LED light bars, and the light-emitting module makes at least one of the accommodating spaces corresponding to the control signal according to a control signal. The mounting space and the corresponding LED strips emit light.

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