TWM624267U - carbon coin device - Google Patents

carbon coin device Download PDF

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TWM624267U
TWM624267U TW110205613U TW110205613U TWM624267U TW M624267 U TWM624267 U TW M624267U TW 110205613 U TW110205613 U TW 110205613U TW 110205613 U TW110205613 U TW 110205613U TW M624267 U TWM624267 U TW M624267U
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carbon
unit
coin device
processing unit
power storage
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TW110205613U
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姚立和
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姚立和
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems

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Abstract

本創作係指一種碳幣裝置,其包含有一機體及一設於機體內之記價電路,而該記價電路至少包含有一處理單元、一記憶單元、一通訊單元及一碳量計算模組,藉此,讓該碳幣裝置可依據耗能數據,進行設備之碳排放量計算,並進一步計算出一可得之有價數位幣,且生成一碳幣交易。This creation refers to a carbon coin device, which includes a body and a price recording circuit inside the body, and the price recording circuit at least includes a processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit and a carbon calculation module, Thereby, the carbon coin device can calculate the carbon emission of the equipment according to the energy consumption data, and further calculate an available valuable digital coin, and generate a carbon coin transaction.

Description

碳幣裝置Carbon coin device

本創作係隸屬一種碳幣交易之技術領域,具體而言係指一種碳幣裝置,藉以供能配合設備即時計算碳排量,並轉換及儲存有價之數位幣,以方便使用者進行碳幣的交易。This creation belongs to the technical field of carbon coin trading, and specifically refers to a carbon coin device, which can supply energy to cooperate with equipment to calculate carbon emissions in real time, and convert and store valuable digital coins, so as to facilitate users to trade carbon coins. trade.

按,由於燃燒化石燃料及水蒸氣、二氧化碳、甲烷等產生排放的氣體,經紅外線輻射吸收留住能量,導致全球表面溫度升高,加劇溫室效應,造成全球暖化。而近年來因為溫室效應加劇,已嚴重影響人類經濟生命的安全。為此,人們開始思考如何減緩溫室氣體排放以及調適氣候變遷之衝擊,以達成降低對人類與生態傷害之目的。為了達成減緩溫室氣體排放的目標,人們對於減碳的方法一般採用誘因策略,以碳交易進行碳排放權[亦稱碳權]的買賣,以透過市場機制的運作,來有效管制碳排放總量。According to press, due to the burning of fossil fuels, water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane and other gases emitted, the energy is absorbed and retained by infrared radiation, resulting in an increase in global surface temperature, aggravating the greenhouse effect, and causing global warming. In recent years, the intensification of the greenhouse effect has seriously affected the safety of human economic life. To this end, people have begun to think about how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adjust the impact of climate change, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing harm to humans and ecology. In order to achieve the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, people generally adopt an incentive strategy for carbon reduction methods, and use carbon trading to trade carbon emission rights (also known as carbon rights), so as to effectively control the total amount of carbon emissions through the operation of market mechanisms. .

目前,對於碳權之交易相關議題正逐年被重視,各國環保機關為鼓勵企業一同參與減少溫室氣體排放,設立各項溫室氣體抵換專案,讓企業能將碳排放的減量額度用作為碳權交易中的交易籌碼。而現有碳權之交易主要被區分為兩種型態:第一種是配額型交易[Allowance-based transactions]:指總量管制下所產生的排減單位的交易,通常是現貨交易。第二種是項目型交易[Project-based transactions]:指因進行減排項目所產生的減排單位的交易,通常以期貨方式預先買賣。然而,不論何種交易模式都是以大型企業或國家間之交易為主,反而對於碳排放佔大宗的中小型企業或個人[下稱小個體],由於其碳排放因不易形成經濟規模而未能建立有效的碳權交易系統,影響到人們減碳的意願;At present, issues related to carbon rights trading are being paid more and more attention year by year. In order to encourage enterprises to participate in the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, environmental protection agencies in various countries have set up various greenhouse gas exchange projects, so that enterprises can use the reduction quota of carbon emissions as carbon rights trading. trading chips in . The existing carbon rights trading is mainly divided into two types: the first is allowance-based transactions: refers to the transaction of emission reduction units generated under the total control, usually spot transactions. The second is the project-based transaction [Project-based transactions]: refers to the transaction of emission reduction units generated by the implementation of emission reduction projects, usually pre-purchased in the form of futures. However, no matter what kind of transaction mode is based on transactions between large enterprises or countries, for small and medium-sized enterprises or individuals (hereinafter referred to as small individuals) that account for the bulk of carbon emissions, their carbon emissions are not easy to form economic scale. It can establish an effective carbon rights trading system and affect people's willingness to reduce carbon;

換言之,如能讓小個體也能進行有效的碳權交易,則不僅可以改變碳權交易被少數大型企業當成壟斷及斂財之工具的現況,也能讓小個體投入減碳行列及取回減碳利益,進而快速且有效減緩溫室效應。因此,如何發展一種適用小個體之碳權交易模式,讓碳權交易能在有制度的條件下進行,是當今非常重要的議題,亦係本創作所欲探討者。In other words, if small individuals can also carry out effective carbon rights trading, it can not only change the current situation that carbon rights trading is used by a few large enterprises as a monopoly and a tool for making money, but also allow small individuals to participate in the ranks of carbon reduction and get back carbon reduction. benefits, and then quickly and effectively reduce the greenhouse effect. Therefore, how to develop a carbon rights trading model suitable for small individuals, so that carbon rights trading can be carried out under institutional conditions, is a very important issue today, and it is also the subject of this creation.

緣是,本創作人乃針對現有碳權在交易上所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業的研發與製造經驗,經不斷努力的改良與試作,終於成功開發出一種碳幣裝置,藉以克服現有因小個體交易者無法進行碳權交易所造成的缺點與不便。The reason is that the creator has in-depth discussions on the problems faced by the existing carbon rights trading, and through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing in related industries, through continuous efforts to improve and test, finally successfully developed a carbon coin device. , in order to overcome the existing shortcomings and inconveniences caused by the inability of small individual traders to carry out carbon trading.

因此,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種碳幣裝置,藉以能讓小個體間能進行碳幣交易,以鼓勵小個體投入減碳行列及取回碳權利益,可供創造其經濟效益。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon coin device, so as to enable small individuals to trade carbon coins, so as to encourage small individuals to invest in carbon reduction and get back the benefits of carbon rights, so as to create their economic benefits.

又,本創作之另一主要目的係在提供一種碳幣裝置,其能對小個體提供誘因,以達成快速且有效減緩溫室氣體排放的目標,供透過市場機制的運作,來有效管制碳排放總量。In addition, another main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon coin device, which can provide incentives for small individuals to achieve the goal of quickly and effectively reducing greenhouse gas emissions, so as to effectively control the total carbon emissions through the operation of market mechanisms. quantity.

另,本創作之再一主要目的係在提供一種碳幣裝置,其能即時計算碳排量,使一般小個體能隨時隨地進行碳幣的交易,讓小個體可享有減碳利益及意願積極減碳。In addition, another main purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon coin device, which can calculate carbon emissions in real time, so that ordinary small individuals can trade carbon coins anytime and anywhere, so that small individuals can enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction and are willing to actively reduce carbon emissions. carbon.

基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實現前述之目的及功效,其可供連結一認證裝置及一交易管理主機進行碳排計算及碳幣交易,該碳幣裝置至少包含有:Based on this, this creation mainly realizes the aforementioned purpose and effect through the following technical means, which can be used to connect a certification device and a transaction management host for carbon emission calculation and carbon coin trading. The carbon coin device at least includes: :

一機體;a body;

一記價電路,其係設於機體內,該記價電路至少包含有一處理單元、一記憶單元、一通訊單元及一碳量計算模組,其中該處理單元可用於執行內建程式及處理各項資料,而該連接處理單元之記憶單元可用於儲存程式、有價數位幣及各項資料,又該通訊單元係連接該處理單元,供與前述之交易管理主機及認證裝置進行連線以接收及傳送各項指令及資料,又該碳量計算模組係連接該處理單元,該碳量計算模組可用於依據耗能數據進行碳排放量之計算。A price recording circuit, which is installed in the body, the price recording circuit at least includes a processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit and a carbon quantity calculation module, wherein the processing unit can be used for executing built-in programs and processing various data, and the memory unit connected to the processing unit can be used to store programs, valuable digital coins and various data, and the communication unit is connected to the processing unit for connecting with the aforementioned transaction management host and authentication device to receive and Various instructions and data are sent, and the carbon calculation module is connected to the processing unit, and the carbon calculation module can be used to calculate the carbon emission according to the energy consumption data.

藉此,透過上述技術手段的具體實現,使得本創作之碳幣裝置能讓小型企業或個人之小個體間能進行碳幣交易,並儲存有價數位幣,供進行有價交易,利用其能讓交易者隨時隨地直接進行買賣交易之誘因,以鼓勵小個體投入減碳行列及享有減碳利益,而達成快速且有效減緩溫室氣體排放的目標,從而增加產品的附加價值,並提升其經濟效益。In this way, through the specific implementation of the above technical means, the carbon coin device of this creation can enable small enterprises or individuals to conduct carbon coin transactions, and store valuable digital coins for valuable transactions. Incentives for direct trading anytime, anywhere, to encourage small individuals to invest in carbon reduction and enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction, and achieve the goal of quickly and effectively reducing greenhouse gas emissions, thereby increasing the added value of products and improving their economic benefits.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。In order to enable your review committee to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of this creation, the following are some preferred embodiments of this creation, and they are described in detail with the drawings as follows, and at the same time, those who are familiar with this technical field can implement it. .

本創作係一種碳幣裝置,以下藉由特定的具體實施形態說明本創作之技術內容,使熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之優點與功效。然本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施形態加以施行或應用。因此隨附圖例之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。This creation is a carbon coin device, and the technical content of this creation is described below through specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual. However, the present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific implementation forms. Therefore, in the specific embodiments of this creation and its components in the accompanying drawings, all references to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical are only for convenience of description, not for limitation. This creation does not limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The dimensions specified in the drawings and the description can be changed according to the design and requirements of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

而本創作碳幣裝置的詳細構成,則係如第一、二圖所示,該碳幣裝置(30)係由一機體(300)及一設於機體(300)內之記價電路(301)所組成,且如第四圖所示,供與一設於設備之認證裝置(20)選擇性連接,使得該認證裝置(20)能與記價電路(301)形成電性連接,讓該等碳幣裝置(30)可透過該認證裝置(20)與一設於遠端之交易管理主機(10)進行碳量計算及有價數位幣更新;The detailed composition of the carbon coin device of the present creation is shown in the first and second figures. The carbon coin device (30) consists of a body (300) and a price recording circuit (301) set in the body (300). ), and as shown in the fourth figure, for selective connection with an authentication device (20) provided in the equipment, so that the authentication device (20) can form an electrical connection with the pricing circuit (301), so that the The carbon coin device (30) can perform carbon calculation and valuable digital currency update through the authentication device (20) and a remote transaction management host (10);

其中該碳幣裝置(30)之記價電路(301)至少包含有一處理單元(31)、一記憶單元(32)、一通訊單元(33)及一碳量計算模組(34),其中該處理單元(31)可用於執行內建程式及處理各項資料,而該連接處理單元(31)之記憶單元(32)可用於儲存程式、有價數位幣及各項資料,又該通訊單元(33)係連接該處理單元(31),供該碳幣裝置(30)與前述之交易管理主機(10)及認證裝置(20)進行連線以接收及傳送各項指令及資料,且該通訊單元(33)可以是無線或有線之連接技術,如WiFi模組、藍牙模組、近場感應模組[NFC]、乙太模組[Ethernet]或其中至少二者之組合,又該碳量計算模組(34)係連接該處理單元(31),該碳量計算模組(34)可用於依設備的行程距離、輸出扭力、馬達轉速、移動速度、用電度量等數據進行碳排放量之計算,且儲存於該記憶單元(32)內。再者,根據某些實施例,其中該處理單元(31)進一步連接有一電力蓄電單元(35),又該電力蓄電單元(35)可用於與該認證裝置(20)間進行電力轉換,該電力蓄電單元(35)可以包含有一電力管理單元(351)、至少一電力連接埠(352)及至少一蓄電單元(353),其中該電力管理單元(351)可用於管控電力透過各該電力連接埠(352)輸入或輸出各該蓄電單元(353),且該電力蓄電單元(35)可連接該處理單元(31)配合碳量計算模組(34)進行碳排量之計算。Wherein the pricing circuit (301) of the carbon coin device (30) at least comprises a processing unit (31), a memory unit (32), a communication unit (33) and a carbon quantity calculation module (34), wherein the The processing unit (31) can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit (32) connected to the processing unit (31) can be used to store programs, valuable digital currency and various data, and the communication unit (33) ) is connected to the processing unit (31) for the carbon coin device (30) to connect with the aforementioned transaction management host (10) and the authentication device (20) to receive and transmit various instructions and data, and the communication unit (33) It can be a wireless or wired connection technology, such as a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a near-field sensing module [NFC], an Ethernet module [Ethernet] or a combination of at least two of them, and the carbon content calculation The module (34) is connected to the processing unit (31), and the carbon amount calculation module (34) can be used to calculate the carbon emission according to the data such as the travel distance, output torque, motor speed, moving speed, and electricity consumption of the equipment. Calculated and stored in the memory unit (32). Furthermore, according to some embodiments, wherein the processing unit (31) is further connected with a power storage unit (35), and the power storage unit (35) can be used to perform power conversion with the authentication device (20), the power The power storage unit (35) may include a power management unit (351), at least one power connection port (352) and at least one power storage unit (353), wherein the power management unit (351) can be used to control the passage of power through each of the power connection ports (352) Input or output each of the power storage units (353), and the power storage unit (35) can be connected to the processing unit (31) to cooperate with the carbon calculation module (34) to calculate carbon emissions.

藉此,能組成一種可進行碳排計算及碳幣交易資料傳輸之碳幣裝置者。In this way, a carbon coin device capable of carbon emission calculation and carbon coin transaction data transmission can be formed.

而本創作之碳幣裝置(30)可應用於至少一設備[如電動自行車、電動機車、電動四輪車或非電力驅動之行動載具等、割草機、電動工具、咖啡機、電風扇、吸塵器或非電力驅動之機器裝備等],如第三、四圖所示,該碳幣裝置(30)可應用在設於自行車(80)或割草機(90)之認證裝置(20)上,其中該認證裝置(20)具有檢知該設備之行程距離、動力輸出、馬達轉速、運動速度、用電度量等耗能數據之功能,且該認證裝置(20)可選擇性與該碳幣裝置(30)形成通訊連結及電氣連結,又該碳幣裝置(30)與該認證裝置(20)可與一遠端之交易管理主機(10)形成通訊連結,供相互傳輸數據資料,進行至少一碳幣交易;And the carbon coin device (30) of the present creation can be applied to at least one device (such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric four-wheeled vehicles or non-electrically driven mobile vehicles, etc., lawn mowers, electric tools, coffee machines, electric fans) , vacuum cleaners or non-electrically driven machinery and equipment, etc.], as shown in the third and fourth figures, the carbon coin device (30) can be applied to the authentication device (20) installed on a bicycle (80) or a lawn mower (90). above, wherein the authentication device (20) has the function of detecting the energy consumption data such as the travel distance, power output, motor speed, motion speed, electricity consumption, etc. of the equipment, and the authentication device (20) can be selectively associated with the carbon The coin device (30) forms a communication connection and an electrical connection, and the carbon coin device (30) and the authentication device (20) can form a communication connection with a remote transaction management host (10) for mutual transmission of data and data. At least one carbon coin transaction;

而本創作的實際使用方法可由下列實施例進一步了解,諸如:And the actual use method of this creation can be further understood from the following examples, such as:

實施例1  行動載具之碳幣交易;Example 1 Carbon coin trading of mobile vehicles;

其係如第二、三及四圖所示,該應用之自行車(80)裝設有一認證裝置(20),可供與一碳幣裝置(30)相互連結,且該認證裝置(20)或碳幣裝置(30)進一步可與該交易管理主機(10)相互通訊傳送指令與數據資料。操作上,首先,當該自行車(80)啟動行進時,該認證裝置(20)可以檢知該車輛此次運行後包含但不限定之行程距離、動力輸出、馬達轉速、運動速度、用電度量等耗能數據,又該碳幣裝置(30)可利用通訊單元(33)與該認證裝置(20)相互連線、且接收前述之耗能數據,並生成一碳幣交易;其次,當該碳幣裝置(30)在接收到前述之耗能數據後,可以透過該碳幣裝置(30)之碳量計算模組(34)計算出該車輛此次運行之第一碳排放量;之後,該碳幣裝置(30)可以自行或透過認證裝置(20)將含有第一碳排放量等耗能數據之碳幣交易事件上傳至該交易管理主機(10);接著,該交易管理主機(10)可依據前述上傳之碳幣交易事件的數據資料向該車輛之交易者發送替代宣告咨詢,包含但不限定交易者該移動行程的其他替代方案,並依據公告之標準碳排參數等數據資料計算出一第二碳排放量;緊接著,該交易管理主機(10)進一步依據前述之第一、二碳排放量之差異,配合其他預定之參考數據如紅利係數,而計算出一交易者可得之有價數位幣;再接著,該交易管理主機(10)將前述之有價數位幣記入該碳幣交易事件中,並更新相關記錄,供進行後續管理;最後,該交易管理主機(10)將前述有價數位幣數據下載至該交易者之碳幣裝置(30)中進行更新,如此該交易者即可使用該碳幣裝置(30)中之有價數位幣進行有價交易,而完成整個碳幣交易。As shown in the second, third and fourth figures, the bicycle (80) of the application is provided with an authentication device (20), which can be interconnected with a carbon coin device (30), and the authentication device (20) or The carbon coin device (30) can further communicate with the transaction management host (10) to transmit instructions and data. In operation, firstly, when the bicycle (80) starts to travel, the authentication device (20) can detect the travel distance, power output, motor speed, movement speed, and electricity consumption that are included but not limited by the vehicle after this operation. and other energy consumption data, and the carbon coin device (30) can use the communication unit (33) to connect with the authentication device (20), receive the aforementioned energy consumption data, and generate a carbon coin transaction; secondly, when the After receiving the aforementioned energy consumption data, the carbon coin device (30) can calculate the first carbon emission of the vehicle in this operation through the carbon calculation module (34) of the carbon coin device (30); after that, The carbon coin device (30) can upload the carbon coin transaction event including the first carbon emission and other energy consumption data to the transaction management host (10) by itself or through the authentication device (20); then, the transaction management host (10) ) can send an alternative announcement consultation to the trader of the vehicle based on the data of the carbon coin trading event uploaded above, including but not limited to other alternatives for the trader’s travel itinerary, and calculated based on the data such as the standard carbon emission parameters announced in the announcement A second carbon emission amount is calculated; then, the transaction management host (10) further calculates a transaction that can be obtained by a trader according to the difference between the first and second carbon emission amounts and other predetermined reference data such as dividend coefficients. Then, the transaction management host (10) records the aforementioned valuable digital coins in the carbon coin transaction event, and updates the relevant records for subsequent management; finally, the transaction management host (10) records the aforementioned The valuable digital coin data is downloaded to the carbon coin device (30) of the trader for updating, so that the trader can use the valuable digital coin in the carbon coin device (30) to conduct valuable transactions and complete the entire carbon coin transaction.

實施例2  機器裝備之碳幣交易;Example 2 Carbon coin trading of machinery and equipment;

其係如第二及四圖所示,當應用於割草機(90)時,該割草機(90)連接有一認證裝置(20),供碳幣裝置(30)與該認證裝置(20)相互連結,且該認證裝置(20)或碳幣裝置(30)進一步可與該交易管理主機(10)相互通訊傳送指令與數據資料。操作上,首先,當該割草機(90)啟動運轉時,該認證裝置(20)可以檢知此次啟動後包含但不限定之運轉等耗能數據,又該碳幣裝置(30)可利用通訊單元(33)與該認證裝置(20)相互連線、且接收前述之耗能數據,並生成一碳幣交易事件;其次,當該碳幣裝置(30)在接收到前述之耗能數據後,可以透過該碳幣裝置(30)之碳量計算模組(34)計算出該設備此次運轉之第一碳排放量;之後,該碳幣裝置(30)可以自行或透過認證裝置(20)將含有第一碳排放量等耗能數據之碳幣交易事件上傳至該交易管理主機(10);接著,該交易管理主機(10)可依據前述上傳之碳幣交易事件的數據資料向該設備之交易者發送替代宣告咨詢,包含但不限定交易者該割草機(90)的其他啟動替代方案,並依據公告之標準碳排參數等數據資料計算出一第二碳排放量;緊接著,該交易管理主機(10)進一步依據前述之第一、二碳排放量之差異,配合其他預定之參考數據如紅利係數,而計算出一交易者可得之有價數位幣;再接著,該交易管理主機(10)將前述之有價數位幣記入該碳幣交易事件中,並更新相關記錄,供進行後續管理;最後,該交易管理主機(10)將前述有價數位幣數據下載至該交易者之碳幣裝置(30)中進行更新,如此該交易者即可使用該碳幣裝置(30)中之有價數位幣進行有價交易,而完成整個碳幣交易。As shown in the second and fourth figures, when applied to a lawn mower (90), the lawn mower (90) is connected to an authentication device (20) for the carbon coin device (30) to communicate with the authentication device (20). ) are connected to each other, and the authentication device (20) or the carbon coin device (30) can further communicate with the transaction management host (10) to transmit instructions and data. In operation, first, when the lawn mower (90) starts to run, the authentication device (20) can detect the energy consumption data including but not limited to the operation after the start, and the carbon coin device (30) can Utilize the communication unit (33) to connect with the authentication device (20), receive the aforementioned energy consumption data, and generate a carbon coin transaction event; secondly, when the carbon coin device (30) receives the aforementioned energy consumption After the data is collected, the first carbon emission amount of the equipment can be calculated through the carbon calculation module (34) of the carbon coin device (30). (20) Upload the carbon coin transaction event containing the energy consumption data such as the first carbon emission amount to the transaction management host (10); then, the transaction management host (10) can base on the above uploaded data of the carbon coin transaction event Send an alternative announcement consultation to the trader of the equipment, including but not limited to other start-up alternatives for the lawn mower (90), and calculate a second carbon emission amount according to the data such as the standard carbon emission parameters announced in the announcement; Next, the transaction management host (10) further calculates the valuable digital currency that a trader can obtain according to the difference between the first and second carbon emissions and other predetermined reference data such as dividend coefficients; and then, The transaction management host (10) records the aforementioned valuable digital currency in the carbon coin transaction event, and updates relevant records for subsequent management; finally, the transaction management host (10) downloads the aforementioned valuable digital currency data to the transaction In this way, the trader can use the valuable digital coins in the carbon coin device (30) to perform valuable transactions, and complete the entire carbon coin transaction.

經由前述可知,本創作的碳幣裝置能讓小型企業或個人之各小個體間能進行碳幣交易,以鼓勵小個體投入減碳行列及享有減碳利益,其能對小個體提供誘因,以快速且有效達成減緩溫室氣體排放的目標,供透過市場機制的運作,來有效管制碳排放總量,可供創造其經濟效益,從而增加產品的附加價值。It can be seen from the foregoing that the carbon coin device of this creation enables small enterprises or individuals to conduct carbon coin transactions, so as to encourage small individuals to participate in the ranks of carbon reduction and enjoy the benefits of carbon reduction, and it can provide incentives for small individuals to To achieve the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions quickly and effectively, through the operation of the market mechanism to effectively control the total amount of carbon emissions, it can create its economic benefits and increase the added value of products.

藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決昔式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。From this, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the former, it also greatly improves the effect, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the effect of improving, so this creation has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the new patent, and it is proposed to apply for a new patent in accordance with the law.

10:交易管理主機 20:認證裝置 30:碳幣裝置 300:機體 301:記價電路 31:處理單元 32:記憶單元 33:通訊單元 34:碳量計算模組 35:電力蓄電單元 351:電力管理單元 352:電力連接埠 353:蓄電單元 80:自行車 90:割草機 10: Transaction Management Host 20: Authentication device 30: Carbon coin device 300: Body 301: Pricing circuit 31: Processing unit 32: Memory unit 33: Communication unit 34: Carbon Calculation Module 35: Power storage unit 351: Power Management Unit 352: Power port 353: Power storage unit 80: Bike 90: Lawnmower

第一圖:本創作碳幣裝置的外觀示意圖,供說明各單元相對關係。The first picture: the appearance diagram of the carbon coin device of this creation, which is used to illustrate the relative relationship of each unit.

第二圖:本創作碳幣裝置的電路架構示意圖,供說明各單元相對關係。Figure 2: The schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the carbon coin device of this creation, for explaining the relative relationship of each unit.

第三圖:本創作碳幣裝置應用於行動載具之外觀示意圖。The third picture: the appearance diagram of the carbon coin device of this creation applied to the mobile vehicle.

第四圖:本創作碳幣裝置應用於碳幣交易的系統架構示意圖。Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the system architecture of the carbon coin device used in carbon coin trading.

30:碳幣裝置 30: Carbon coin device

31:處理單元 31: Processing unit

32:記憶單元 32: Memory unit

33:通訊單元 33: Communication unit

34:碳量計算模組 34: Carbon Calculation Module

35:電力蓄電單元 35: Power storage unit

351:電力管理單元 351: Power Management Unit

352:電力連接埠 352: Power port

353:蓄電單元 353: Power storage unit

Claims (4)

一種碳幣裝置,其可供連結一認證裝置及一交易管理主機進行碳排計算及碳幣交易,該碳幣裝置至少包含有:一機體;一記價電路,其係設於機體內,該記價電路至少包含有一處理單元、一記憶單元、一通訊單元及一碳量計算模組,其中該處理單元可用於執行內建程式及處理各項資料,而連接該處理單元之記憶單元可用於儲存程式、有價數位幣及各項資料,又該通訊單元係連接該處理單元,供與前述之交易管理主機及認證裝置進行連線以接收及傳送各項指令及資料,又該碳量計算模組係連接該處理單元,該碳量計算模組可用於依據耗能數據進行碳排放量之計算。 A carbon coin device, which can connect an authentication device and a transaction management host for carbon emission calculation and carbon coin trading, the carbon coin device at least comprises: a body; a price recording circuit, which is arranged in the body, the carbon coin device The pricing circuit at least includes a processing unit, a memory unit, a communication unit and a carbon quantity calculation module, wherein the processing unit can be used to execute built-in programs and process various data, and the memory unit connected to the processing unit can be used for Store programs, valuable digital coins and various data, and the communication unit is connected to the processing unit for connecting with the aforementioned transaction management host and authentication device to receive and transmit various instructions and data, and the carbon calculation module The group is connected to the processing unit, and the carbon calculation module can be used to calculate the carbon emission according to the energy consumption data. 如請求項1所述之碳幣裝置,其中該碳幣裝置之處理單元進一步連接有一電力蓄電單元,該電力蓄電單元可以包含有一電力管理單元、至少一電力連接埠及至少一蓄電單元,且該電力管理單元可用於管控電力透過各該電力連接埠輸入或輸出各該蓄電單元,且該電力蓄電單元可連接該處理單元配合碳量計算模組進行碳排量之計算。 The carbon coin device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing unit of the carbon coin device is further connected to a power storage unit, the power storage unit may include a power management unit, at least one power connection port and at least one power storage unit, and the power storage unit The power management unit can be used to control the input or output of power to or from each of the power storage units through each of the power connection ports, and the power storage unit can be connected to the processing unit to cooperate with the carbon calculation module to calculate carbon emissions. 如請求項2所述之碳幣裝置,其中該碳幣裝置之電力蓄電單元可供與該認證裝置間進行電力轉換。 The carbon coin device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power storage unit of the carbon coin device can be used for power conversion with the authentication device. 如請求項1所述之碳幣裝置,其中該碳幣裝置之通訊單元可以是WiFi模組、藍牙模組、近場感應模組〔NFC〕、乙太模組〔Ethernet〕或其中至少二者之組合。 The carbon coin device according to claim 1, wherein the communication unit of the carbon coin device can be a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a near field sensing module (NFC), an Ethernet module (Ethernet) or at least two of them combination.
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