TWM623771U - Stirring and extrusion device of slurry 3D printing - Google Patents

Stirring and extrusion device of slurry 3D printing Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM623771U
TWM623771U TW110213291U TW110213291U TWM623771U TW M623771 U TWM623771 U TW M623771U TW 110213291 U TW110213291 U TW 110213291U TW 110213291 U TW110213291 U TW 110213291U TW M623771 U TWM623771 U TW M623771U
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Taiwan
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stirring
slurry
outside
pipe body
rotating shaft
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TW110213291U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳國信
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頡欣機械有限公司
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Abstract

一種漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,具有一主體單元與複數攪拌件,該主體單元具有一驅動器與一連接該驅動器的轉軸,該轉軸設有複數組裝孔,各該攪拌件分別組裝於各該組裝孔,藉此使用本創作來進行攪拌擠料時,工作人員可依據情況來自由調整該攪拌件組裝的數量、角度與位置,以使漿體能被均勻攪拌。A slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device has a main unit and a plurality of stirring pieces, the main unit has a driver and a rotating shaft connected with the driver, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of assembly holes, and each of the stirring pieces is assembled in each With the assembly hole, when the present invention is used to agitate and extrude materials, the staff can freely adjust the number, angle and position of the assembly of the agitator according to the situation, so that the slurry can be uniformly agitated.

Description

漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置Slurry 3D printing stirring and extrusion device

本新型創作係有關一種漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,係一種工業製造設備的功能部件者。This new creation relates to a slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device, which is a functional component of industrial manufacturing equipment.

3D列印機除了用來射出塑膠或金屬以製造工業產品外,也可用來擠出水泥漿體材料以成型模組化的房屋部件或景觀盆器等等;3D printers can be used not only to inject plastic or metal to manufacture industrial products, but also to extrude cement paste materials to form modular house parts or landscape pots, etc.;

而用來擠出漿體的擠出頭內會設有攪拌件,以防止漿體凝固;The extrusion head used to extrude the slurry will be provided with a stirring element to prevent the slurry from solidifying;

但一般攪拌件的數量與位置都是固定的,工作人員無法依據漿體的黏稠度等特性來作調整,因此漿體有可能因滯留在某處等原因而勻料不均。However, the number and position of the stirring parts are generally fixed, and the staff cannot adjust it according to the viscosity of the slurry.

有鑑於上述缺失弊端,本新型創作人認為具有改正之必要,遂以從事相關技術以及產品設計製造之多年經驗,秉持優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,期以更正產品結構以提升產品優良之功效。In view of the above shortcomings, the creator of this new model believes that it is necessary to make corrections, so with years of experience in related technologies and product design and manufacturing, adhering to good design concepts, research and creation for the above shortcomings, after continuous efforts, finally. This new type of slurry 3D printing mixing and extruding device is launched, in order to correct the product structure and improve the product's excellent efficacy.

本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置之主要目的,係提供一種可調整攪拌件數量與位置的漿體擠出頭結構者。The main purpose of this new type of slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device is to provide a slurry extrusion head structure that can adjust the number and position of stirring pieces.

爲達到前揭之目的,本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置包括有:In order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, the new type of slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device includes:

一主體單元,具有一基部,該基部外側固設有一連接部與一位在該連接部下方的罩蓋,該基部頂端則固設有一驅動器,該驅動器具有一驅動軸,該驅動軸往下穿過該基部並固接一轉軸,該轉軸外側凹設有複數組裝孔,該轉軸外側並形成有一位在各該組裝孔下方的推送螺牙;A main unit has a base, a connecting portion and a cover below the connecting portion are fixed on the outside of the base, a driver is fixed on the top of the base, and the driver has a drive shaft, the drive shaft passes downward. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the base, the outside of the rotating shaft is concavely provided with a plurality of assembly holes, and the outside of the rotating shaft is formed with a push screw thread below each assembly hole;

至少一攪拌件,該攪拌件具有一組裝桿,該組裝桿外側形成有一葉板,各該攪拌件的組裝桿分別組裝於各該組裝孔;at least one stirring piece, the stirring piece has an assembling rod, a blade is formed on the outside of the assembling rod, and the assembling rods of each stirring piece are respectively assembled in each of the assembling holes;

一容料管,具有一管體,該管體外側設有一連通該管體內部與外部的入料口,該管體可拆式並緊密地固定於該罩蓋下方,使該轉軸、該推送螺牙與各該攪拌件皆位在該管體內。A material holding pipe has a pipe body, the outside of the pipe body is provided with a feeding port connecting the inside and the outside of the pipe body, the pipe body is detachable and tightly fixed under the cover, so that the rotating shaft, the The pushing screw and each of the stirring elements are located in the pipe body.

藉此,本創作透過在轉軸設有複數組裝孔,並讓攪拌件是組裝在組裝孔後,當使用本創作來進行攪拌擠料時,工作人員可依據攪拌擠料的情況來自由調整攪拌件的組裝數量、角度與位置,使得管體內能有最佳的攪拌流動性,以避免漿體勻料不均,進而可改善以往攪拌件無法自由調整的缺點,顯見本創作為一極具進步性的產品。In this way, in this creation, a plurality of assembly holes are provided on the rotating shaft, and the stirring element is assembled after the assembly hole. When using this creation for stirring and extruding, the staff can freely adjust the stirring element according to the situation of stirring and extruding. The number, angle and position of the assembly, so that the pipe body can have the best stirring fluidity, so as to avoid the uneven homogenization of the slurry, which can improve the shortcomings of the previous stirring parts that cannot be adjusted freely. It is obvious that this work is a very progressive The product.

[請參閱第一圖至第三圖]本新型創作係有關一種漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,其包括:[Please refer to the first to the third picture] The new creation relates to a slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device, which includes:

一主體單元(1),具有一基部(11),該基部(11)外側固設有一連接部(12)與一位在該連接部(12)下方的罩蓋(13),該基部(11)頂端則固設有一驅動器(14),該驅動器(14)具有一驅動軸(141),該驅動軸(141)往下穿過該基部(11)而外露於該基部(11)底端,該驅動軸(141)固接一轉軸(15),該轉軸(15)外側凹設有複數組裝孔(16),該轉軸(15)外側並形成有一位在各該組裝孔(16)下方的推送螺牙(17);A main unit (1) has a base (11), a connecting portion (12) and a cover (13) below the connecting portion (12) are fixed on the outside of the base (11), the base (11) ) top is fixed with a driver (14), the driver (14) has a drive shaft (141), the drive shaft (141) goes down through the base (11) and is exposed at the bottom end of the base (11), The drive shaft (141) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15), and a plurality of assembly holes (16) are concavely formed on the outside of the rotating shaft (15). Push screw (17);

複數攪拌件(2),該攪拌件(2)具有一組裝桿(21),該組裝桿(21)外側形成有一葉板(22),各該攪拌件(2)的組裝桿(21)分別組裝於各該組裝孔(16);A plurality of stirring pieces (2), the stirring pieces (2) have an assembly rod (21), a blade (22) is formed on the outside of the assembly rod (21), and the assembly rods (21) of the stirring pieces (2) are respectively assembled in each of the assembly holes (16);

一容料管(3),具有一管體(31),該管體(31)外側設有一連通該管體(31)內部與外部的入料口(32),該管體(31)可拆式並緊密地固定於該罩蓋(13)下方,使該轉軸(15)、該推送螺牙(17)與各該攪拌件(2)皆位在該管體(31)內。a material-containing pipe (3), which has a pipe body (31), and the outside of the pipe body (31) is provided with a material inlet (32) connecting the inside and the outside of the pipe body (31), the pipe body (31) It is detachably and tightly fixed under the cover (13), so that the rotating shaft (15), the pushing screw teeth (17) and the stirring pieces (2) are all located in the pipe body (31).

[請參閱第一圖至第三圖]管體(31)設為兩階級狀並階級間呈往下漸縮狀,推送螺牙(17)上半段之外徑則配合管體(31)外型而由上往下漸縮,連接部(12)用於連接在一3D列印機的三維驅動架(10),使本創作可受驅動而作三維移動,而入料口(32)則用於透過管子連接一漿體輸送設備(圖中未示);[Please refer to the first to the third picture] The tube body (31) is set in two stages and tapers downward, and the outer diameter of the upper half of the push screw thread (17) is matched with the tube body (31) The shape is tapered from top to bottom, and the connecting part (12) is used to connect to the three-dimensional driving frame (10) of a 3D printer, so that the creation can be driven to move three-dimensionally, and the feeding port (32) It is used to connect a slurry conveying equipment (not shown in the figure) through a pipe;

因此進行列印時,三維驅動架(10)會驅動本創作作三維位移,並漿體輸送設備會將漿體從入料口(32)送入管體(31)內,而驅動器(14)則驅動轉軸(15)旋轉,使得攪拌件(2)攪拌管內的漿體,再由推送螺牙(17)將漿體材料擠出管體(31)末端,進而逐漸成型為預定形狀的漿體材料成品;Therefore, when printing, the three-dimensional driving frame (10) will drive the three-dimensional displacement of the work, and the slurry conveying device will send the slurry from the feeding port (32) into the tube body (31), while the driver (14) Then the rotating shaft (15) is driven to rotate, so that the stirring element (2) stirs the slurry in the pipe, and then the slurry material is extruded from the end of the pipe body (31) by the push screw (17), and then gradually formed into a predetermined shape of slurry body material finished product;

而本創作之特點,為工作人員可根據漿體的攪拌擠料情形,來自行增減組裝在轉軸(15)的攪拌件(2)數量,並可調整攪拌件(2)的位置,以使容料管(3)內的漿體保持在最佳的攪拌流動性,以避免攪拌不均勻的情況發生,並攪拌件(2)的組裝桿(21)與組裝孔(16)之間可採螺紋等合適的結合方式,以達快速拆裝功效。The feature of this creation is that the staff can increase or decrease the number of the stirring pieces (2) assembled on the rotating shaft (15) according to the stirring and extruding conditions of the slurry, and can adjust the position of the stirring pieces (2) so that the The slurry in the material holding pipe (3) is kept at the best stirring fluidity to avoid uneven stirring, and the gap between the assembly rod (21) and the assembly hole (16) of the stirring member (2) can be adjusted. Thread and other suitable combination methods to achieve the effect of quick disassembly and assembly.

[請參閱第一圖至第三圖]另在目前的實施例中,組裝孔(16)都是與轉軸(15)的軸線呈正交狀,而在其它實施例中,組裝孔(16)可設為與轉軸(15)軸線夾有不同角度,使得攪拌件(2)組裝後呈傾斜狀,因此工作人員可依需求來將攪拌件(2)組裝在不同角度的孔位,能更加地滿足勻料需求。[Please refer to Figures 1 to 3] In the present embodiment, the assembly holes (16) are all orthogonal to the axis of the rotating shaft (15), while in other embodiments, the assembly holes (16) It can be set to have different angles with the axis of the rotating shaft (15), so that the stirring piece (2) is inclined after being assembled, so the staff can assemble the stirring piece (2) in the holes of different angles according to the needs, which can make the stirring piece (2) more stable. Satisfy the needs of homogeneous materials.

唯以上所述者,僅為本新型創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本新型創作之範圍。即大凡依申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。Only the above is only a preferred embodiment of the novel creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of the novel creation. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

綜上所述,當知本新型創作具有新穎性、進步性,且本新型創作未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第104條以及專利法第120條暨準用之第22條之規定。In summary, when it is known that the new creation is novel and progressive, and the new creation has not been seen in any publications, it shall comply with the provisions of Article 104 of the Patent Law and Article 120 of the Patent Law and Article 22 of the Patent Law.

1:主體單元 11:基部 12:連接部 13:罩蓋 14:驅動器 141:驅動軸 15:轉軸 16:組裝孔 17:推送螺牙 2:攪拌件 21:組裝桿 22:葉板 3:容料管 31:管體 32:入料口 10:三維驅動架 1: Main unit 11: base 12: Connection part 13: Cover 14: Drive 141: drive shaft 15: Spindle 16: Assembly hole 17: Push screw 2: agitator 21: Assembly rod 22: Blades 3: container tube 31: Tube body 32: Feed port 10: Three-dimensional drive frame

第一圖係本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置之分解圖。 第二圖係本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置之立體圖。 第三圖係本新型創作漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置之剖面圖。 The first picture is an exploded view of the new type of slurry 3D printing, stirring and extruding device. The second picture is a three-dimensional view of the new type of slurry 3D printing, stirring and extruding device. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the new type of slurry 3D printing, stirring and extruding device.

1:主體單元 1: main unit

11:基部 11: Base

12:連接部 12: Connection part

13:罩蓋 13: Cover

14:驅動器 14: Drive

15:轉軸 15: Spindle

16:組裝孔 16: Assembly holes

17:推送螺牙 17: Push screw

2:攪拌件 2: Stirring pieces

21:組裝桿 21: Assemble the rod

22:葉板 22: Leaf Plate

3:容料管 3: container tube

31:管體 31: Tube body

32:入料口 32: Feeding port

10:三維驅動架 10: Three-dimensional drive frame

Claims (2)

一種漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,包括: 一主體單元,具有一基部,該基部外側固設有一連接部與一位在該連接部下方的罩蓋,該基部頂端則固設有一驅動器,該驅動器具有一驅動軸,該驅動軸往下穿過該基部並固接一轉軸,該轉軸外側凹設有複數組裝孔,該轉軸外側並形成有一位在各該組裝孔下方的推送螺牙; 至少一攪拌件,該攪拌件具有一組裝桿,該組裝桿外側形成有一葉板,各該攪拌件的組裝桿分別組裝於各該組裝孔; 一容料管,具有一管體,該管體外側設有一連通該管體內部與外部的入料口,該管體可拆式並緊密地固定於該罩蓋下方,使該轉軸、該推送螺牙與各該攪拌件皆位在該管體內者。 A slurry 3D printing stirring and extruding device, comprising: A main unit has a base, a connecting portion and a cover below the connecting portion are fixed on the outside of the base, a driver is fixed on the top of the base, and the driver has a drive shaft, the drive shaft passes downward. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the base, the outside of the rotating shaft is concavely provided with a plurality of assembly holes, and the outside of the rotating shaft is formed with a push screw thread below each assembly hole; at least one stirring piece, the stirring piece has an assembling rod, a blade is formed on the outside of the assembling rod, and the assembling rods of each stirring piece are respectively assembled in each of the assembling holes; A material holding pipe has a pipe body, the outside of the pipe body is provided with a feeding port connecting the inside and the outside of the pipe body, the pipe body is detachable and tightly fixed under the cover, so that the rotating shaft, the The pushing screw and each of the stirring elements are all located in the pipe body. 如請求項1所述之漿體3D列印攪拌擠料裝置,其中,該管體設為兩階級狀並階級間呈往下漸縮狀,該推送螺牙上半段之外徑則由上往下漸縮者。The slurry 3D printing, stirring and extruding device according to claim 1, wherein the pipe body is set in two stages and tapers downward between the stages, and the outer diameter of the upper half of the pushing screw thread increases from top to bottom. Taper down.
TW110213291U 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Stirring and extrusion device of slurry 3D printing TWM623771U (en)

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TWM623771U true TWM623771U (en) 2022-02-21

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