TWM623496U - Auxiliary training module for objective structured clinical skills test - Google Patents
Auxiliary training module for objective structured clinical skills test Download PDFInfo
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- TWM623496U TWM623496U TW110206811U TW110206811U TWM623496U TW M623496 U TWM623496 U TW M623496U TW 110206811 U TW110206811 U TW 110206811U TW 110206811 U TW110206811 U TW 110206811U TW M623496 U TWM623496 U TW M623496U
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Abstract
Description
本創作係有關於一種訓練系統;更詳而言之,特別係關於一種客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組。 This creation is about a training system; more specifically, it is about an auxiliary training module for an objective structured clinical skill test.
隨著臺灣醫學教育發展,客觀結構式臨床測驗(objective structured clinical examination,簡稱OSCE)已成為臨床情境模擬教學之一,而在執行OSCE上會由一名標準病人負責演示各種病徵,並讓受試學生針對病徵採取對應的回應,之後再由考官從旁檢核受試學生的回應是否正確。 With the development of medical education in Taiwan, objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) has become one of the simulation teaching of clinical situations. In the implementation of OSCE, a standard patient will be responsible for demonstrating various symptoms and let the subjects Students respond accordingly to the symptoms, and then the examiner checks whether the students' responses are correct.
然在進行客觀結構式臨床測驗時,校方勢必得預先排定測驗的日期、場地以及學生數量,之後再外聘考官及標準病人到學校對學生進行測驗,此外由於至少會有一整個年級的學生參加測驗,因此每位學生實際上進行測驗的時間十分有限,且一但測驗結束後學生就難以在課後或假日進行類似的模擬和自我訓練,因此要是能建制一套不受時間及空間限制的訓練系統,便能隨時隨地讓學生進行自我訓練。 However, when conducting objective structured clinical tests, the school must pre-schedule the test date, venue and number of students, and then external examiners and standard patients will be sent to the school to test the students. Therefore, each student actually has a very limited time for the test, and once the test is over, it is difficult for students to conduct similar simulations and self-training after school or on holidays. The training system allows students to conduct self-training anytime, anywhere.
有鑑於此,本人遂依其多年從事相關領域之研發經驗,針對前述之缺失進行深入探討,並依前述需求積極尋求解決之道,歷經長時間的努力研究與多次測試,終於完成本創作。 In view of this, I have conducted in-depth discussions on the aforementioned deficiencies based on my years of R&D experience in related fields, and actively sought solutions based on the aforementioned needs. After a long period of hard research and multiple tests, I finally completed this creation.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一套不受時間及空間限制的模擬測驗系統。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a simulation test system that is not limited by time and space.
本創作之次要目的在於讓學生在接受客觀結構式臨床測驗時能快速熟悉流程以及理解情境。 The secondary purpose of this creation is to allow students to quickly familiarize themselves with the process and understand the situation when they take the objective structured clinical test.
本創作之另一目的在於同時提升學生和教師在臨床操作技能之學習與教學。 Another purpose of this creation is to simultaneously improve the learning and teaching of clinical operation skills for students and teachers.
為達上述目的,本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組,係儲存於一伺服器中,並利用具有資訊處理能力的設備透過有線或無線傳輸連結至該伺服器,其係包含有登入單元、教案單元、測驗單元以及意見回饋單元。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the objective structured clinical skills test auxiliary training module is stored in a server, and is connected to the server through wired or wireless transmission using equipment with information processing capabilities, which includes logging in. unit, lesson plan unit, quiz unit, and feedback unit.
所述登入單元係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並讓使用者或管理者進入該訓練系統。 The login unit is set in the memory of the server and allows the user or the administrator to enter the training system.
所述教案單元係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並與登入單元連結,該教案單元係讓使用者選擇訓練主題,並在進入教案單元後會於頁面中依續顯示測驗主題、測驗目標、考生讀題、考生指引、現況以及考生任務,讓使用者詳細閱讀在客觀結構式臨床技能測驗中會碰到的情景。 The teaching plan unit is set in the memory of the server and is connected with the login unit. The teaching plan unit allows the user to select the training topic, and after entering the teaching plan unit, the test topic, test target, and test taker reading will be displayed on the page successively. Questions, Candidate Guidelines, Current Situation, and Candidate Tasks to allow users to read in detail the scenarios they will encounter in the Objective Structured Clinical Skills Test.
所述測驗單元係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並與教案單元連結,該測驗單元係讓使用者在讀完訓練主題的內容後,該測驗單元會模擬標準病人來提出問題,讓使用者針對問題來選出最適當 的回應選項,並在使用者做答完畢並送出答案時,測驗單元會立刻算出成績來讓使用者知道得分以及是否通過測驗。 The test unit is set in the memory of the server and connected with the lesson plan unit. After the user has read the content of the training topic, the test unit will simulate a standard patient to ask questions, allowing the user to answer the questions. choose the most appropriate , and when the user completes the answer and sends the answer, the quiz unit will immediately calculate the score to let the user know the score and whether he passed the quiz.
所述意見回饋單元係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並分別與登入單元以及測驗單元連結,該意見回饋單元係讓使用者在看到成績資訊後,可將自身對於系統或測驗內容中有任何問題或是建議發送給管理者,而管理者在進入意見回饋單元後即可看到各個使用者的回饋資訊,且管理者也能透過意見回饋單元來回覆各個使用者。 The opinion feedback unit is set in the memory of the server and is respectively connected with the login unit and the test unit. The opinion feedback unit allows users to report any questions they have about the system or the test content after seeing the result information. Or the suggestion is sent to the manager, and the manager can see the feedback information of each user after entering the feedback unit, and the manager can also reply to each user through the feedback unit.
本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組具有下列優點: This creative objective structured clinical skills test auxiliary training module has the following advantages:
1.使用者只需要進入儲存本創作的伺服器,即可隨時隨地進行自我學習及訓練。 1. Users only need to enter the server where the creation is stored, and they can conduct self-learning and training anytime, anywhere.
2.本創作能讓使用者在實際接受客觀結構式臨床技能測驗之前先熟悉整體流程,並在實際模擬時能快速融入情境。 2. This creation allows users to familiarize themselves with the overall process before actually accepting the objective structured clinical skills test, and can quickly integrate into the situation during the actual simulation.
1:客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組 1: Objective Structured Clinical Skills Test Auxiliary Training Module
11:登入單元 11: Login unit
12:教案單元 12: Lesson Plan Unit
13:測驗單元 13: Quiz Unit
14:意見回饋單元 14: Feedback Unit
21、22、23、24、25、26:步驟 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26: Steps
圖1:本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組架構示意圖;圖2:本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組實施流程示意圖。 Figure 1: A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary training module for the objective structured clinical skills test in this creation; Figure 2: A schematic diagram of the implementation process of the auxiliary training module for the objective structured clinical skills test in this creation.
為期許本創作之目的、功效、特徵及結構能夠有更為詳盡之瞭解,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後。 In order to have a more detailed understanding of the purpose, function, features and structure of this creation, preferred embodiments are given and described in conjunction with the drawings as follows.
首先請參閱圖1,圖1為本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組架構示意圖。 First, please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary training module for creating an objective structured clinical skill test.
本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組1,係儲存於一伺服器中,並利用具有資訊處理能力的設備透過有線或無線傳輸連結至該伺服器,其係包含有登入單元11、教案單元12、測驗單元13以及意見回饋單元14。
The objective structural clinical skill test auxiliary training module 1 of this creation is stored in a server, and is connected to the server through wired or wireless transmission using equipment with information processing capabilities, which includes a
所述登入單元11係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並讓使用者或管理者進入該訓練系統。
The
所述教案單元12係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並與登入單元11連結,該教案單元12係讓使用者選擇訓練主題,並在進入教案單元12後會於頁面中依續顯示測驗主題、測驗目標、考生讀題、考生指引、現況以及考生任務,讓使用者詳細閱讀在客觀結構式臨床技能測驗中會碰到的情景。
The
所述測驗單元13係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並與教案單元12連結,該測驗單元13係讓使用者在讀完訓練主題的內容後,該測驗單元13會模擬標準病人來提出問題,讓使用者針對問題來選出最適當的回應選項,並在使用者做答完畢並送出答案時,測驗單元13會立刻算出成績來讓使用者知道得分以及是否通過測驗,並同時讓使用者選擇是否要進行重測。
The
所述意見回饋單元14係設置於伺服器的記憶體內並分別與登入單元11以及測驗單元13連結,該意見回饋單元14係讓使用者在看到成績資訊後,可將自身對於系統或測驗內容中有
任何問題或是建議發送給管理者,而管理者在進入意見回饋單元14後即可看到各個使用者的回饋資訊,且管理者也能透過意見回饋單元14來回覆各個使用者。
The
有關於本創作之實施方式及相關可供參考圖式詳述如下所示: The detailed description of the implementation of this creation and related drawings for reference are as follows:
續請參閱圖2並搭配圖1,圖2為本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組實施流程示意圖。 Please refer to Figure 2 in conjunction with Figure 1. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the implementation process of the auxiliary training module for creating an objective structured clinical skills test.
本創作在此以應用於藥學系學生的訓練做為主要說明。 The main description of this creation is to apply it to the training of pharmacy students.
首先如步驟21所示,學校會給每位藥學系的師生配發一組帳號密碼,之後就能利用身邊的電腦或手機等具有資訊處理能力之設備連上儲存本創作的伺服器後就能看到登入單元11要求輸入帳號密碼,並在輸入完帳號密碼後即可進入至系統內。
First of all, as shown in
接著如步驟22所示,進入系統後學生就可從教案單元12中的筆型胰島素注射劑用藥指導與衛教、氣喘吸入劑用藥指導及衛教、鼻噴劑用藥指導及衛教、腎功能不佳住院病人之藥物劑量調整建議、Warfarin病患用藥指導…等教案中選出要自行演練的項目後,接著頁面上就會以表單的形式整理出所要面對的病人資訊供學生詳讀,當學生閱讀完所有資訊後便可準備進入測驗單元13進行模擬。
Then, as shown in
接續如步驟23所示,當學生進入測驗單元13後,測驗單元13會條列出病人會詢問藥師的相關問題,此時受試學生必
須依照教案單元中所列出的病人資訊來從選項中選出最合適的答案,並在作答完畢後送出自己的答案,此外受試學生只要在送出答案前都能任意修改自己的作答。
Continuing as shown in
再來如步驟24所示,測驗單元會將受試學生的作答分為完全做到、部分做到、沒有做到或錯誤並分別給予不同的評分,讓受試學生在送出答案的當下就得知自己的成績以及是否通過這次的模擬測驗。
Then, as shown in
此外如步驟25所示,若測驗結束後受試學生對於自己的成績不滿意,可再進行重測直到受試學生滿意為止。
In addition, as shown in
最後如步驟26所示,若測驗結束後受試學生認為沒有重測的必要且覺得系統方面有需要改善或對於試題的解答有所疑問,均可透過意見回饋單元14將自身的想法傳遞給教師,而教師在收到學生的意見後可直接藉由意見回饋單元14回答學生的疑問或在課堂上講解。
Finally, as shown in
綜合上述,本創作客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組主要特色在於: Based on the above, the main features of this auxiliary training module for objective structured clinical skills test are:
1.使用者只需要進入儲存本創作的伺服器,即可隨時隨地進行自我學習及訓練。 1. Users only need to enter the server where the creation is stored, and they can conduct self-learning and training anytime, anywhere.
2.本創作能讓使用者在實際接受客觀結構式臨床技能測驗之前先熟悉整體流程,並在實際模擬時能快速融入情境。 2. This creation allows users to familiarize themselves with the overall process before actually accepting the objective structured clinical skills test, and can quickly integrate into the situation during the actual simulation.
故,本創作在同類產品中具有極佳之進步性以及實用性,同時查遍國內外關於此類結構之技術資料文獻後,確實未發 現有相同或近似之構造存在於本案申請之前,因此本案應已符合『創作性』、『合於產業利用性』以及『進步性』的專利要件,爰依法提出申請之。 Therefore, this creation has excellent progress and practicability among similar products. At the same time, after checking the domestic and foreign technical documents about such structures, it is true that no The existing identical or similar structures existed before the application in this case, so this case should have met the patent requirements of "creativeness", "suitability for industrial utilization" and "progressiveness", and the application should be filed in accordance with the law.
唯,以上所述者,僅係本創作之較佳實施例而已,舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之其它等效結構變化者,理應包含在本創作之申請專利範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and any other equivalent structural changes made by applying the description of this creation and the scope of the patent application should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation.
1:客觀結構式臨床技能測驗輔助訓練模組 1: Objective Structured Clinical Skills Test Auxiliary Training Module
11:登入單元 11: Login unit
12:教案單元 12: Lesson Plan Unit
13:測驗單元 13: Quiz Unit
14:意見回饋單元 14: Feedback Unit
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