TWM622767U - Foldable smartphone with another e-paper display - Google Patents

Foldable smartphone with another e-paper display Download PDF

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TWM622767U
TWM622767U TW110205818U TW110205818U TWM622767U TW M622767 U TWM622767 U TW M622767U TW 110205818 U TW110205818 U TW 110205818U TW 110205818 U TW110205818 U TW 110205818U TW M622767 U TWM622767 U TW M622767U
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display
electronic paper
paper display
led
images
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TW110205818U
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Chinese (zh)
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劉國勝
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赫力股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110205818U priority Critical patent/TWM622767U/en
Publication of TWM622767U publication Critical patent/TWM622767U/en
Priority to GB2205459.7A priority patent/GB2606851A/en
Priority to FR2203703A priority patent/FR3123154B3/en
Priority to DE202022102449.9U priority patent/DE202022102449U1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1647Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing including at least an additional display
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1641Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being formed by a plurality of foldable display components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G09G3/344Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/16Details of telephonic subscriber devices including more than one display unit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
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  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

一種具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,主要係設有一由可摺疊之兩機體所組之智慧型手機,於該兩機體分別設有一般手機的LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器。俾於智慧型手機之LED/LCD顯示器在顯示視頻時,得以依據電子紙顯示器的刷新率,供給該電子紙顯示器影像,讓其顯示為漫畫型態的影像而非連續的視頻,以供使用者眼睛可任意選擇觀看其中一顯示屏幕,從而可在該電子紙顯示屏幕上閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害。A foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display is mainly provided with a smart phone composed of two foldable bodies, and the two bodies are respectively provided with an LED/LCD display and an electronic paper display of a general mobile phone. When the LED/LCD display of the smart phone displays video, it can supply the electronic paper display image according to the refresh rate of the electronic paper display, so that it can be displayed as a cartoon image instead of a continuous video for the user. Eyes can arbitrarily choose to watch one of the display screens, so that images that do not require a high refresh rate, such as text or photos, can be read on the electronic paper display screen, so as to reduce damage to the eyes.

Description

具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機Foldable smartphone with another e-paper display

本創作係有關一種具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,尤指一種可供選擇觀看連續的視頻,或閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機。This creation is about a foldable smartphone with another electronic paper display, especially one that can choose to watch continuous video, or read images such as text or photos that do not require a high refresh rate to reduce eye damage A foldable smartphone with another e-paper display.

按;智慧型手機是具有電腦及作業系統功能的移動通訊手機,現今在全世界的擁有率及使用率已非常普及。一般之智慧型手機的顯示器係為各種LED(發光二極體)及 LCD(液晶二極體),該等顯示器會發射出各種光線,以供眼睛能讀取識別其顯示的影像,因此會造成對眼睛的傷害,尤其當今擁有手機的年齡層不斷的降低,而看手機的時間不斷加長,故而如何減低手機對眼睛的傷害,顯然相當的重要。Press; Smartphones are mobile communication phones with functions of computers and operating systems, and their ownership and usage rates have become very popular in the world today. The displays of ordinary smartphones are various LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) and LCDs (Liquid Crystal Diodes). These displays emit various light so that the eyes can read and identify the displayed images. The damage to the eyes, especially nowadays, the age group who owns mobile phones continues to decrease, and the time spent looking at mobile phones continues to increase, so how to reduce the damage of mobile phones to the eyes is obviously very important.

雖然,現階段已有很多廠商製造出一種用微膠囊電泳顯示器構成之電子紙,係靠環境光照射的反光,讀取識別其顯示的影像,感覺如同在看紙上印刷的影像,因此比較不會造成眼睛的傷害,且電子紙在不更新其影像時,可持續顯示而不消耗電力,其廣泛用於商店標籤、數位標牌、電子看板等。惟電子紙影像的重新整理速度或稱刷新率太慢,目前市面上的彩色電子紙約為1fps(frames per second 即每秒1張影像),黑白影像約為8fps,與影像播放亦即視頻所要求的最低24fps相差甚大,更遠不及目前市面上4G即第4代手機顯示器的約50fps,5G手機顯示器的約90fps。行動通訊在4G以後視頻佔很大的通訊量,也成為4G以後的手機必要的功能, 另目前手機的色彩有1千6百萬種,而電子紙的色彩僅有4096種,且解析度亦即畫素(pixel)也差很多,因此雖然電子紙不斷在進步,但可能永遠無法單獨應用於智慧型手機,除非被使用於非常少數的特殊族群。但如果在目前市面上的智慧型手機另加一可摺疊的電子紙顯示器,將兩種顯示器做成一體而俱有兩個原來手機尺寸的屏幕,使用者可同時看到兩個顯示屏幕,眼睛可隨時任意去選擇看其中一個屏幕,則即可在電子紙顯示器上閱讀不要求高刷新率的影像譬如文字或相片,以降低眼睛的傷害。Although, at this stage, many manufacturers have produced an electronic paper composed of a microcapsule electrophoretic display, which relies on the reflection of ambient light to read and identify the displayed image, which feels like reading the image printed on the paper, so it is less likely It can cause eye damage, and the electronic paper can be displayed continuously without power consumption when it does not update its image. It is widely used in store labels, digital signage, electronic signage, etc. However, the refresh rate or refresh rate of e-paper images is too slow. Currently, color e-papers on the market are about 1fps (frames per second, i.e. 1 image per second), and black and white images are about 8fps. The required minimum 24fps is quite different, far less than about 50fps for 4G or 4th-generation mobile phone displays on the market today, and about 90fps for 5G mobile phone displays. After 4G mobile communication, video accounts for a large amount of communication, and it has also become a necessary function of mobile phones after 4G. In addition, there are currently 16 million colors of mobile phones, while the colors of electronic paper are only 4096, and the resolution is also different. That is, the pixels are also much worse, so although electronic paper is constantly improving, it may never be used in smartphones alone, unless it is used in a very small number of special groups. However, if a foldable electronic paper display is added to the current smart phone on the market, and the two displays are made into one, there are two screens of the original size of the mobile phone, and the user can see the two display screens at the same time. You can choose to watch one of the screens at any time, and you can read images that do not require a high refresh rate, such as text or photos, on the e-paper display to reduce eye damage.

申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生設計一種具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,以降低對眼睛的傷害。In view of this, after continuous research and experimentation, the applicant came to design a foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display to reduce the damage to the eyes.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,可供使用者選擇觀看連續的視頻,或閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display, allowing users to choose to watch continuous video, or read images such as text or photos that do not require a high refresh rate, so as to reduce the damage to the eyes.

前述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,主要係設有一由可摺疊之兩機體所組之智慧型手機,於該兩機體分別設有一般手機的LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器。俾於智慧型手機之LED/LCD顯示器在顯示視頻時,得以依據電子紙顯示器的刷新率,供給該電子紙顯示器影像,讓其顯示為漫畫型態的影像而非連續的視頻,以供使用者眼睛可任意選擇觀看其中一顯示屏幕,從而可在該電子紙顯示屏幕上閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害。The aforementioned foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display is mainly provided with a smart phone composed of two foldable bodies, and the two bodies are respectively provided with an LED/LCD display of a general mobile phone and an electronic paper display . When the LED/LCD display of the smart phone displays video, it can supply the electronic paper display image according to the refresh rate of the electronic paper display, so that it can be displayed as a cartoon image instead of a continuous video for the user. Eyes can arbitrarily choose to watch one of the display screens, so that images that do not require a high refresh rate, such as text or photos, can be read on the electronic paper display screen, so as to reduce damage to the eyes.

前述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中機體與電子紙顯示器間,係以柔性印刷電路(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuitry)連接,以供做為機體與電子紙顯示器之間的電力和各種信號的傳輸。In the aforementioned foldable smartphone with another electronic paper display, the body and the electronic paper display are connected by a flexible printed circuit (FPC, Flexible Printed Circuitry), which is used as the power between the body and the electronic paper display. and transmission of various signals.

前述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,係具有包含電源管理模組以及音頻模組等各單元之手機模組,中央微處理單元透過顯示器處理/ 控制模組及像素及色彩數轉換模組,會送不同的fps影像以及不同的像素和色彩數給智慧型手機之LED/LCD顯示器與電子紙顯示器。The aforementioned foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display is a mobile phone module including a power management module and an audio module, and the central micro-processing unit processes/controls the module and pixel and color numbers through the display. The conversion module will send different fps images and different pixel and color numbers to the LED/LCD display and e-paper display of the smartphone.

前述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中顯示器處理/控制模組及像素及色彩數轉換模組係以50fps影像送給LED/LCD顯示器,再送給電子紙顯示器時會先判斷是黑白影像或是彩色影像,其各送不同fps的影像如:黑白送8fps,彩色送1fps影像。The aforementioned foldable smartphone with another electronic paper display, in which the display processing/control module and the pixel and color number conversion module are sent to the LED/LCD display with 50fps images, and will be judged first when they are sent to the electronic paper display. It is a black and white image or a color image, each of which sends a different fps image, such as: black and white to send 8fps, color to send 1fps image.

前述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中像素及色彩數轉換模組係將較多的LED/LCD顯示器畫素轉換為較少的電子紙顯示器畫素,將較多顯示器色彩數轉換為較少的電子紙顯示器色彩數。The aforementioned foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display, wherein the pixel and color number conversion module converts more pixels of the LED/LCD display into fewer pixels of the electronic paper display, and converts more display colors Numbers are converted to fewer e-paper display color numbers.

請參閱圖1,係為習知雙顯示屏幕之結構圖。如圖所示,目前大多數雙屏幕的做法,係於手機1設有第一顯示屏幕11及第二顯示屏幕12,該第一顯示屏幕11及第二顯示屏幕12尺寸較小,以供顯示不同的影像A、B。有些產品則將第二顯示屏幕12裝置於背面, 但所顯示的影像與第一顯示屏幕11並不相同,其目的主要是為了顯示一般常需要的訊息如時間或鍵盤等,並非要顯示與第一顯示屏幕11相同的影像A。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a structural diagram of a conventional dual-display screen. As shown in the figure, most of the current dual-screen approaches are based on the fact that the mobile phone 1 is provided with a first display screen 11 and a second display screen 12. The first display screen 11 and the second display screen 12 are small in size for display. Different images A, B. Some products install the second display screen 12 on the back, but the displayed image is not the same as the first display screen 11. The purpose is to display commonly needed information such as time or keyboard, not to display the same as the first display screen 11. A display screen 11 the same image A.

查第2013104881136號、第2013105492898號、第2018104343846號、第2017110029762號、第2015109509806號等中國專利,雖有雙屏幕之設計,惟皆是將雙屏做在手機的同一個面上,其既非摺疊式且屏幕小並不適合看清影像,且未採用電子紙顯示器。另有第2020104009689號、第2014107902321號、第2014100327297號、第2018108909148號等中國專利,雖亦有雙屏幕之設計,惟皆係將兩個屏幕顯示在手機的兩面,而非是摺疊式,其中一個屏幕的主要功能是為了顯示常用訊息或鍵盤。而如中華民國專利第I533656號、美國專利之第US 9,351,334號係將兩個屏幕是顯示在手機的兩面,且該中華民國專利第I533656號其中一個屏幕的功能是為了顯示一般常需要的訊息如時間。美國專利之第US 10,320,962號、第US 10,771,729號、第US9,721,529號亦皆是將雙屏做在手機的同一個面上,其既非摺疊式且屏幕小並不適合看清影像,且未採用電子紙顯示器。 Check Chinese Patents No. 2013104881136, No. 2013105492898, No. 2018104343846, No. 2017110029762, No. 2015109509806, etc. Although there are dual-screen designs, they are all on the same side of the mobile phone, which is not foldable The format and the small screen are not suitable for seeing images clearly, and no electronic paper display is used. There are also Chinese patents such as No. 2020104009689, No. 2014107902321, No. 2014100327297, No. 2018108909148, etc. Although there are also dual-screen designs, they are all displayed on both sides of the mobile phone, not foldable. One of the The main function of the screen is to display frequently used messages or keyboards. For example, the ROC Patent No. I533656 and the US Patent No. US 9,351,334 display two screens on both sides of the mobile phone, and the function of one of the screens in the ROC Patent No. I533656 is to display commonly needed information such as time. US Patent Nos. US 10,320,962, US 10,771,729, and US 9,721,529 also put dual screens on the same side of the mobile phone, which are not foldable and the screen is small and not suitable for seeing images clearly. Electronic paper display.

請參閱圖2,係為習知摺疊式手機結構圖。如圖所示,目前摺疊式手機的做法,係於可摺疊的手機2的左、右機體,分別設有第一顯示屏幕21及第二顯示屏幕22,以供分別顯示一半的影像C、D,其主要目的及功能,係將兩邊之第一顯示屏幕21及第二顯示屏幕22屏幕加起來,進而顯示其尺寸增大兩倍之完整的影像。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a structural diagram of a conventional foldable mobile phone. As shown in the figure, the current practice of the foldable mobile phone is that the left and right bodies of the foldable mobile phone 2 are respectively provided with a first display screen 21 and a second display screen 22 for displaying half of the images C and D respectively. , its main purpose and function is to add up the first display screen 21 and the second display screen 22 on both sides to display a complete image whose size is doubled.

查第2014102203369號、第2015100990928號等中國專利,雖為可摺疊之設計,但僅為一般摺疊式手機,其主要是為了將屏幕放大兩倍,做成類似平板電腦的尺寸,並沒採用電子紙顯示器。而第US 10,848,603號、第US 10,491,724號、第US 8,868,142號、第US 8,264,823號之美國專利及中華民國專利第I721672號,雖為摺疊式,惟其係為了將屏幕放大兩倍,做成類似平板電腦的尺寸,並未採用電子紙。 Check Chinese Patent No. 2014102203369, No. 2015100990928, etc. Although they are foldable designs, they are only ordinary foldable mobile phones. They are mainly to double the screen and make them into a tablet-like size, and do not use electronic paper. monitor. The US Patent No. US 10,848,603, US 10,491,724, US 8,868,142, US 8,264,823 and the Republic of China Patent No. I721672, although they are foldable, are designed to double the size of the screen, making it similar to a tablet computer size, and does not use e-paper.

請同時參閱圖3及圖4,係為本創作之結構圖及較佳實施例電路方塊圖。如圖所示,本創作係設有一由可摺疊之兩機體31、32所組之智慧型手機3,於該機體31設有習知之LED/LCD顯示器33,並於該機體32設有電子紙顯示器34,此兩種顯示器的顯示方式係各與目前一般市面上之智慧型手機以及電子紙顯示器的基本硬體和功能相同。眾所周知,目前市面上有相當多品牌和型號的各種智慧型手機及電子紙顯示器,雖各自有其不同處,但皆有共同習知的基本硬體和功能。是以,本創作並不在於改變原手機習知的基本硬體和功能,也不跟隨任何廠家或機型的特殊功能,只是兩個顯示器的觸控功能,皆可互為以觸控輸入控制訊息至另一顯示器。該機體31係設有一手機模組4 1,該手機模組41與電子紙顯示器34間,係以柔性印刷電路35(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuitry,係為很薄很細的多條線,以虛線代表是在內部)連接,以供做為手機模組41與電子紙顯示器34之間的電力和各種信號的傳輸,且因柔性印刷電路35有柔性,不會因摺疊而損傷。機體31係設有電力和訊號接頭36,該電力和訊號接頭36係與一般市面上手機的電力和訊號接頭相同,如目前所普遍採用的Type C usb接頭。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time, which are the structure diagram and the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is provided with a smart phone 3 composed of two foldable bodies 31 and 32 , the body 31 is provided with a conventional LED/LCD display 33 , and the body 32 is provided with electronic paper The display 34, the display modes of the two displays are the same as the basic hardware and functions of the smart phones and electronic paper displays currently on the market. As we all know, there are quite a number of brands and models of various smart phones and electronic paper displays on the market. Although each has its own differences, they all have common and well-known basic hardware and functions. Therefore, this creation is not to change the basic hardware and functions of the original mobile phone, nor to follow the special functions of any manufacturer or model, but the touch function of the two displays can be controlled by touch input for each other. message to another display. The body 31 is provided with a mobile phone module 4 1. Between the mobile phone module 41 and the electronic paper display 34, a flexible printed circuit 35 (FPC, Flexible Printed Circuitry, which is a plurality of very thin and thin lines, represented by dotted lines is inside) is connected for making. It is the transmission of power and various signals between the mobile phone module 41 and the electronic paper display 34 , and because the flexible printed circuit 35 is flexible, it will not be damaged by folding. The body 31 is provided with a power and signal connector 36 , and the power and signal connector 36 is the same as the power and signal connector of a general mobile phone in the market, such as the currently commonly used Type C usb connector.

如圖4所示,本創作較佳實施例電路中,智慧型手機3係具有手機模組41,該手機模組41係包含電源管理模組以及音頻模組等各單元,經由中央微處理單元42透過顯示器處理/控制模組43及像素及色彩數轉換模組44,會送不同的fps影像以及不同的像素和色彩數給智慧型手機3之LED/LCD顯示器33與電子紙顯示器34,如:以50fps影像送給LED/LCD顯示器33,再送給電子紙顯示器34時會先判斷是黑白影像45(含黑白靜態影像、黑白視頻影像)或是彩色影像46(含靜態影像及視頻影像),其各送不同fps的影像如:黑白送8fps,彩色送1fps影像,另;像素及色彩數轉換模組44將較多的LED/LCD顯示器33畫素轉換為較少的電子紙顯示器34畫素,亦即將較多的LED/LCD顯示器33色彩數轉換為較少的電子紙顯示器34色彩數。該顯示器處理/控制模組43係連接有一LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器觸控模組47,使該LED/LCD顯示器可供以觸控輸入控制訊息至該電子紙顯示器34;該電子紙顯示器34亦可供以觸控輸入控制訊息至該LED/LCD顯示器33。 As shown in FIG. 4 , in the circuit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart phone 3 has a mobile phone module 41 , and the mobile phone module 41 includes various units such as a power management module and an audio module. 42 Through the display processing/control module 43 and the pixel and color number conversion module 44, different fps images and different pixel and color numbers are sent to the LED/LCD display 33 and the electronic paper display 34 of the smart phone 3, such as : The 50fps image is sent to the LED/LCD display 33, and then to the electronic paper display 34, it will first determine whether it is a black and white image 45 (including black and white static images, black and white video images) or a color image 46 (including static images and video images), Each of them sends images of different fps, such as: black and white to send 8fps, color to send 1fps image, and the pixel and color number conversion module 44 converts more LED/LCD display 33 pixels to less e-paper display 34 pixels , that is, converting more color numbers of the LED/LCD display 33 to less color numbers of the electronic paper display 34 . The display processing/control module 43 is connected to an LED/LCD display and an electronic paper display touch module 47, so that the LED/LCD display can input control information to the electronic paper display 34 by touch; the electronic paper display 34 can also be used for touch input control information to the LED/LCD display 33 .

藉由前述構件所組成之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中之LED/LCD顯示器33與電子紙顯示器34兩個顯示器顯示的影像E,其大部分的影像相同。在沒摺疊時,使用者可同時看到兩個屏幕顯示相同 的影像E,但若是刷新率較快的影像譬如視頻,則大部分使用者會選擇看LED/LCD顯示器33,若是刷新率較慢的影像譬如文字,則使用者會選擇看電子紙顯示器34以保護眼睛,但本創作亦會讓部分更愛護眼睛的使用者可以選擇以電子紙顯示器34看視頻。以目前市面上代表性的摺疊式智慧型手機(如:華為Mate X和三星Galaxy Fold,該等產品將兩個屏幕的縫隙做得非常小,以致於在視覺上幾乎看不到縫隙,如此才能看起來成為一個比原手機兩倍大的屏幕和影像,其技術層次很高。本創作是看起來就是兩個屏幕,因此並不要求縫隙要做得非常小,其正面的面積就與手機本體一樣,只是增加電子紙顯示器34的很小厚度,故攜帶與一般手機感覺差不多。 In the foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display composed of the aforementioned components, most of the images E displayed by the LED/LCD display 33 and the electronic paper display 34 are the same. When not folded, the user can see the same display on both screens at the same time However, if the refresh rate is fast, such as video, most users will choose to watch the LED/LCD display 33. If the refresh rate is slower, such as text, the user will choose to watch the electronic paper display 34. Eye protection, but this creation will also allow some users who are more eye-friendly to choose to watch videos on the electronic paper display 34 . With the current representative foldable smartphones on the market (such as Huawei Mate X and Samsung Galaxy Fold, these products make the gap between the two screens very small, so that the gap is almost invisible visually, so that the It seems to be a screen and image twice the size of the original mobile phone, and its technical level is very high. This creation looks like two screens, so it does not require the gap to be made very small, and the front area is the same as the mobile phone body. In the same way, only a small thickness of the electronic paper display 34 is increased, so the feeling of carrying it is similar to that of a general mobile phone.

請參閱圖5,係為本創作於省電模式下持續顯示影像狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於使用時,其中之LED/LCD顯示器33因手機省電功能自動關閉顯示影像時,該電子紙顯示器34係可持續顯示影像E,而不會造成多餘的電力消耗。 Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a state diagram of continuously displaying images in the power saving mode for the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the present invention is in use, when the LED/LCD display 33 is automatically turned off to display the image due to the power saving function of the mobile phone, the electronic paper display 34 can continuously display the image E without causing unnecessary power consumption.

請參閱圖6,係為本創作兩個顯示器顯示不同影像狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作當LED/LCD顯示器33的影像改變至影像F時,係可設定保留電子紙顯示器34依然顯示影像E,以利慢慢閱讀。亦即LED/LCD顯示器33與電子紙顯示器34兩個顯示器可顯示不同影像,另:LED/LCD顯示器33具有觸控鍵盤輸入訊息的基本功能,因此可從LED/LCD顯示器33以觸控鍵盤輸入訊息至電子紙顯示器34,此時兩個顯示器將顯示不同影像。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a state diagram of two displays showing different images for the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this creation, when the image of the LED/LCD display 33 is changed to the image F, the electronic paper display 34 can still be set to display the image E to facilitate reading slowly. That is to say, the two displays of the LED/LCD display 33 and the electronic paper display 34 can display different images. In addition, the LED/LCD display 33 has the basic function of inputting information through the touch keyboard, so the LED/LCD display 33 can be input by the touch keyboard. The message is sent to the electronic paper display 34, at which time the two displays will display different images.

請參閱圖7,係為本創作之橫向閱讀狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作係可供如一般手機以橫向閱讀,其中所顯示的影像E會自動轉換為橫向。 Please refer to Figure 7, which is a horizontal reading state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, this creative system can be read in landscape orientation like a normal mobile phone, and the displayed image E will be automatically converted into landscape orientation.

請參閱圖8,係為本創作之倒轉顯示狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作係可將智慧型手機3倒著讀,以利慣用左手的人可在LED/LCD顯示器33的螢幕操作,手不會擋到電子紙顯示器34的螢幕,或方便給習慣用右手的使用者,在電子紙顯示器34做觸控操作,由本圖式顯示,電力和訊號接頭36轉到上方,其中之影像E將會自動倒轉。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a reverse display state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, this authoring system can read the smartphone 3 upside down, so that the left-handed person can operate on the screen of the LED/LCD display 33, and the hand will not block the screen of the electronic paper display 34, or it is convenient to read A right-handed user performs a touch operation on the electronic paper display 34, as shown in this figure, the power and signal connector 36 is turned upward, and the image E in it will be automatically reversed.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。 The foregoing examples are only to illustrate the preferred implementations of the present creation, rather than limiting the scope of the present creation. All modifications and changes are made without losing the essence of the present creation, nor deviating from the spirit of the present creation.

綜上所述,本創作以分別設於手機之LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器,構成具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機。可供使用者選擇觀看連續的視頻,或閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。 To sum up, this creation uses the LED/LCD display and the electronic paper display respectively provided in the mobile phone to form a foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display. Users can choose to watch continuous videos, or read images that do not require high refresh rates, such as text or photos, to reduce eye damage. For a practical design, it is a creation of novelty, and it is necessary to file a patent application in accordance with the law, and the bureau will review it and grant the patent as soon as possible.

1:手機 1: mobile phone

11:第一顯示屏幕 11: The first display screen

12:第二顯示屏幕 12: Second display screen

2:手機 2: mobile phone

21:第一顯示屏幕 21: The first display screen

22:第二顯示屏幕 22: Second display screen

3:智慧型手機 3: Smartphone

31:機體 31: Body

32:機體 32: Body

33:LED/LCD顯示器 33: LED/LCD display

34:電子紙顯示器 34: Electronic Paper Display

35:柔性印刷電路 35: Flexible Printed Circuits

36:電力和訊號接頭 36: Power and signal connectors

41:手機模組 41: Mobile phone module

42:中央微處理單元 42: Central microprocessor unit

43:顯示器處理/控制模組 43: Display processing/control module

44:像素及色彩數轉換模組 44: Pixel and color number conversion module

45:黑白影像 45: Black and white images

46:彩色影像 46: Color Image

47:LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器觸控模組 47: LED/LCD display and electronic paper display touch module

A:影像 A: video

B:影像 B: video

C:影像 C: video

D:影像 D: video

E:影像 E: video

F:影像 F: video

圖1係習知雙顯示屏幕之結構圖。 圖2係習知摺疊式手機結構圖。 圖3係本創作之結構圖。 圖4係本創作之較佳實施例電路方塊圖。 圖5係本創作於省電模式下持續顯示影像狀態圖。 圖6係本創作兩個顯示器顯示不同影像狀態圖。 圖7係本創作之橫向閱讀狀態圖。 圖8係本創作之倒轉顯示狀態圖。 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a conventional dual display screen. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a conventional foldable mobile phone. Figure 3 is a structural diagram of this creation. FIG. 4 is a circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a state diagram of the present invention continuously displaying images in the power saving mode. Figure 6 is the state diagram of the two monitors showing different images in this creation. Figure 7 is a state diagram of horizontal reading of this creation. Fig. 8 is a reverse display state diagram of this creation.

3:智慧型手機 3: Smartphone

31:機體 31: Body

32:機體 32: Body

33:LED/LCD顯示器 33: LED/LCD display

34:電子紙顯示器 34: Electronic Paper Display

35:柔性印刷電路 35: Flexible Printed Circuits

36:電力和訊號接頭 36: Power and signal connectors

E:影像 E: video

Claims (7)

一種具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,係設有一由可摺疊之兩機體及手機模組所組之智慧型手機,於該兩機體分別設有連接於該手機模組之LED/LCD顯示器及電子紙顯示器;俾於該智慧型手機之LED/LCD顯示器在顯示視頻時,得以依據該電子紙顯示器的刷新率,由該手機模組供給該電子紙顯示器影像,讓其顯示非連續視頻的影像,以供使用者眼睛可任意選擇觀看其中一顯示屏幕,從而可在該電子紙顯示器的屏幕上閱讀如文字或相片等不要求高刷新率的影像,以降低對眼睛的傷害。 A foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display is provided with a smart phone composed of two foldable bodies and a mobile phone module, and the two bodies are respectively provided with LED/LED connected to the mobile phone module. LCD display and electronic paper display; when the LED/LCD display of the smart phone displays video, the mobile phone module can supply the electronic paper display image according to the refresh rate of the electronic paper display, so that it can display discontinuously The video image, so that the user's eyes can choose to watch one of the display screens, so that images such as text or photos that do not require a high refresh rate can be read on the screen of the electronic paper display to reduce damage to the eyes. 如請求項1所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該手機模組係連接中央微處理單元及顯示器處理/控制模組,以及像素及色彩數轉換模組;該手機模組係經由該中央微處理單元透過該顯示器處理/控制模組及該像素及色彩數轉換模組,傳送不同的fps影像以及不同的像素和色彩數給該LED/LCD顯示器與該電子紙顯示器。 The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile phone module is connected to a central micro-processing unit, a display processing/control module, and a pixel and color number conversion module; the The mobile phone module transmits different fps images and different pixel and color numbers to the LED/LCD display and the electronic paper through the display processing/control module and the pixel and color number conversion module through the central micro-processing unit monitor. 如請求項2所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該像素及色彩數轉換模組,係將較多的該LED/LCD顯示器畫素轉換為較少的該電子紙顯示器畫素,以及將較多的該LED/LCD顯示器色彩數轉換為較少的該電子紙顯示器色彩數。 The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pixel and color number conversion module converts more pixels of the LED/LCD display into fewer pixels of the electronic paper paper display pixels, and converting a larger number of colors of the LED/LCD display to a smaller number of colors of the electronic paper display. 如請求項2所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該LED/LCD顯示器係供顯示較高的fps影像,該電子紙顯示器供顯示較低的fps黑白影像(包含黑白靜態影像、黑白視頻影像)以及更低的fps彩色影像(包含靜態影像及視頻影像)。 The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 2, wherein the LED/LCD display is used to display higher fps images, and the electronic paper display is used to display lower fps black and white images (including black and white still images, black and white video images) and lower fps color images (including still images and video images). 如請求項1所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該LED/LCD顯示器,係可供以觸控輸入控制訊息至該電子紙顯示器;該電子紙顯示器亦可供以觸控輸入控制訊息至該LED/LCD顯示器。 The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the LED/LCD display can be used to input control information to the electronic paper display by touch; the electronic paper display can also be used for Control messages to the LED/LCD display with touch input. 如請求項1所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該電子紙顯示器與該機體之該手機模組間,係以柔性印刷電路(FPC)連接,以供傳輸電力和信號。 The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic paper display and the mobile phone module of the body are connected by a flexible printed circuit (FPC) for power transmission and signal. 如請求項1所述之具有另一個電子紙顯示器的摺疊式智慧型手機,其中,該LED/LCD顯示器因省電功能自動關閉顯示影像時,該電子紙顯示器係可持續顯示影像。The foldable smart phone with another electronic paper display as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the LED/LCD display is automatically turned off to display images due to the power saving function, the electronic paper display can continue to display images.
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