TWM622253U - Oral mirror for uniform defogging and cleaning - Google Patents
Oral mirror for uniform defogging and cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- TWM622253U TWM622253U TW110211222U TW110211222U TWM622253U TW M622253 U TWM622253 U TW M622253U TW 110211222 U TW110211222 U TW 110211222U TW 110211222 U TW110211222 U TW 110211222U TW M622253 U TWM622253 U TW M622253U
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Abstract
本創作係一種可均勻除霧及清潔之口腔鏡,係設有一握桿及一鏡部,該握桿內設有一氣道,並於該握桿兩端分別形成一進氣口及一出氣口,該鏡部設置於該握桿之出氣口端,該進氣口端連設一進氣管路,且該鏡部與該出氣口之間設有一凹部;藉由上述,該凹部使該出氣口噴出之氣流遇該凹部而下沉形成渦旋擾散噴氣,進而達到可均勻除霧及清潔之功效。 This creation is an oral mirror that can evenly remove fog and clean. It is provided with a handle bar and a mirror portion. An air channel is arranged in the handle bar, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed at both ends of the handle bar. The mirror part is arranged on the air outlet end of the handle, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet end, and a concave part is arranged between the mirror part and the air outlet; through the above, the concave part makes the air outlet The jetted airflow meets the concave portion and sinks to form a vortex to disturb the jet, thereby achieving the effect of uniform demisting and cleaning.
Description
本創作涉及一種可除霧及清潔之口腔鏡,尤指出氣口與鏡部之間設有一凹部,使由出氣口噴出之氣體受凹部影響產生渦旋作用,令噴氣擴散而可對口腔鏡均勻除霧及清潔者。 This creation relates to an oral mirror that can be defogged and cleaned. In particular, there is a concave portion between the air port and the mirror portion, so that the gas ejected from the air outlet is affected by the concave portion to produce a vortex effect, so that the air jet diffuses and can evenly remove the oral mirror. Fog and Cleaner.
按,牙醫師對病患進行診療時,除以目視進行檢測外,經常需要藉由口腔鏡之反射影像來觀看患者口腔內部牙齒或牙齦之狀況,俾利牙醫師能依據牙齒患病狀況而採取正確之醫療;故,口腔鏡乃牙醫師輔助診察所必須之醫療器材。如第1、2圖所示,習用口腔鏡10包含一中空之握桿11及一鏡部12,中空之握桿11內形成一氣道13,且該握桿11兩端分別形成一進氣口14及一出氣口15,該鏡部12係設於該握桿11之出氣口15端,該進氣口14端連設一進氣管路16,而該握桿11係供牙醫師握持之用;當牙醫師將該口腔鏡10伸入患者之口腔內部進行醫療時,由於患者口腔會因呼吸哈氣而使該鏡部12上產生濛瀧霧氣,此當然會影響牙醫師之診斷;另,當牙醫師以研磨器對患齒作切削及研磨之醫療動作時,其產生之齒屑及口腔內之唾液亦會不斷地覆蓋並殘留於該鏡部12上,對此牙醫師可藉由控制該進氣管路16輸入氣壓,令氣壓經由該進氣口14進入該氣道13,最後由該出氣口15朝該鏡部12噴出,而將該鏡部12表面之齒屑及唾液吹離,同時使該鏡部12之霧氣
消除,俾使牙醫師可看清楚口腔內部牙齒狀況,以免影響診療之精確及效率;惟,該出氣口15噴出之氣體係為高速氣流而呈似"V"狀噴出,且高速氣流由該鏡部12一側沿其表面吹拂,如此一來,該鏡部12表面僅有似一扇形區域A可清潔乾淨(如第2圖所示),而扇形區域A以外之鏡部12表面仍殘留著齒屑、唾液及霧氣,導致該鏡部12無法完全清潔乾淨而影響使用,實有待改善之必要。
In fact, when dentists diagnose and treat patients, in addition to visual inspection, they often need to use the reflected image of the oral mirror to observe the condition of the teeth or gums in the patient's mouth. Correct medical treatment; therefore, a dental mirror is a necessary medical device for dentists to assist in the diagnosis. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the conventional
有鑑於此,為了改善上述之缺點,本創作人乃積極研究開發,提供一種可均勻除霧及清潔之口腔鏡,本創作之主要一目的:乃欲解決無法均勻除霧及清潔之問題,利用出氣口與鏡部之間有一凹部,使出氣口噴出之氣流遇該凹部而下沉形成渦旋現象,再藉由渦旋對噴氣產生擾流而擴散開來,進而達到可均勻除霧及清潔之實用功效。 In view of this, in order to improve the above shortcomings, the creator is actively researching and developing to provide an oral mirror that can evenly remove fog and clean. There is a concave part between the air outlet and the mirror part, so that the air ejected from the air outlet meets the concave part and sinks to form a vortex phenomenon, and then the vortex disturbs the jet and spreads out, so as to achieve uniform defogging and cleaning practical effect.
本創作之次一目的:乃使連接口腔鏡之進氣管路可靈活轉向,達到使用方便及順暢之功效。 The second purpose of this creation is to make the air intake pipe connected to the dental mirror flexibly steered, so as to achieve the effect of convenient and smooth use.
根據本創作上述之目的,提供一種可均勻除霧及清潔之口腔鏡,係設有一握桿及一鏡部,該握桿內設成中空而形成一氣道,且該氣道於該握桿兩端分別形成一進氣口及一出氣口,該鏡部設置於該握桿之出氣口端,該進氣口端連設一進氣管路,且該鏡部與該出氣口之間設有一凹部。 According to the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, an oral mirror capable of uniform defogging and cleaning is provided, which is provided with a handle and a mirror portion. The handle is hollow to form an air channel, and the air channel is located at both ends of the handle. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed, the mirror part is arranged at the air outlet end of the handle, the air inlet end is connected with an air inlet pipeline, and a concave part is arranged between the mirror part and the air outlet .
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該凹部為一弧形槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the concave portion is an arc-shaped groove.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該進氣口與該進氣管路之間設有一進氣組件,該進氣組件設有一連接座組接該進氣管路,且該連接座內具有一與該進氣管路連通之軸空間,而該軸空間樞組一L型接頭,該L型接 頭一端為一樞組於該軸空間之樞轉部,其另一端為一連接該進氣口之接頭部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an air intake assembly is disposed between the air inlet and the air intake pipeline, the air intake assembly is provided with a connecting seat for assembling the air intake pipeline, and the connecting seat has a A shaft space communicated with the intake pipe, and an L-shaped joint is pivoted in the shaft space, and the L-shaped connection One end of the head is a pivoting part pivoted in the shaft space, and the other end is a joint part connected to the air inlet.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該握桿於該進氣口端之內環面剖設一具有一橫凹槽之彈扣片,該接頭部外周緣設有一凸環,該接頭部可插接於該進氣口,令該凸環卡定於該橫凹槽中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a spring clip with a transverse groove is cut on the inner annular surface of the air inlet end of the handle, and a convex ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the joint portion, and the joint portion can be It is inserted into the air inlet so that the convex ring is locked in the transverse groove.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該軸空間之軸向設成與該進氣管路垂直。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the axial direction of the shaft space is set to be perpendicular to the intake pipe.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該樞轉部設有一連通該L型接頭內部之軸孔,該軸孔樞組一氣閥。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot portion is provided with a shaft hole communicating with the interior of the L-shaped joint, and the shaft hole pivots to form an air valve.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該樞轉部外部設有一具有一連通孔之進氣環槽,該進氣環槽與該進氣管路相連通,且該連通孔與該軸孔相連通,而該氣閥具有一調氣軸,該調氣軸之軸面設有至少一沿軸向之通氣道及至少一沿軸向之阻氣道,轉動該氣閥可令該連通孔對應於該通氣道或該阻氣道。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an air intake ring groove with a communication hole is provided outside the pivot portion, the air intake ring groove is communicated with the air intake pipeline, and the communication hole is connected with the shaft hole The air valve has an air adjusting shaft, and the shaft surface of the air adjusting shaft is provided with at least one air passage along the axial direction and at least one air choke passage along the axial direction. Rotating the air valve can make the communication hole correspond to the airway or the airway.
在本創作之一實施例中,其中該樞轉部端頭設有至少一扣勾,該氣閥端頭具有至少一供與該扣勾嵌扣之扣槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the pivot portion is provided with at least one hook, and the end of the air valve has at least one groove for engaging with the hook.
藉由上述,該凹部使該出氣口噴出之氣流遇該凹部而下沉形成渦旋擾散噴氣,進而達到可均勻除霧及清潔之實用功效。 Through the above, the concave portion makes the air flow out of the air outlet meet the concave portion and sink to form a vortex disturbed air jet, thereby achieving the practical effect of uniform demisting and cleaning.
10:口腔鏡 10: Dental mirror
11:握桿 11: Grip
12:鏡部 12: Mirror Department
13:氣道 13: Airway
14:進氣口 14: Air intake
15:出氣口 15: Air outlet
16:進氣管路 16: Intake line
A:扇形區域 A: Sector area
20:口腔鏡 20: Dental mirror
21:握桿 21: Grip
22:鏡部 22: Mirror Department
23:氣道 23: Airway
24:進氣口 24: Air intake
25:出氣口 25: Air outlet
26:凹部 26: Recess
27:進氣管路 27: Intake line
28:彈扣片 28: Spring Buckle
281:橫凹槽 281: Transverse groove
30:進氣組件 30: Intake components
31:連接座 31: Connector
32:軸空間 32: Axis space
33:L型接頭 33: L type connector
34:樞轉部 34: Pivot part
341:扣勾 341: Buckle
35:接頭部 35: Joint part
351:凸環 351: convex ring
36:軸孔 36: Shaft hole
37:進氣環槽 37: Intake ring groove
371:連通孔 371: Connecting hole
38:氣閥 38: Air valve
381:扣槽 381: Buckle slot
39:調氣軸 39: Adjust the air shaft
391:通氣道 391: Airway
392:阻氣道 392: Choke
第1圖係習知之示意剖視圖; Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the prior art;
第2圖係習知噴氣除霧及清潔之示意平面圖; Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of conventional air jet defogging and cleaning;
第3圖係本創作之立體分解圖; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation;
第4圖係本創作之組合立體圖; Figure 4 is a combined three-dimensional view of this creation;
第5圖係本創作凹部之剖視圖; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the concave part of this creation;
第6圖係本創作進氣組件調整角度之示意平面圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic plan view of the adjustment angle of the air intake assembly of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後: In order to make your review committee have a further understanding of this creation, hereby give a preferred embodiment and cooperate with the drawings, and the details are as follows:
請參閱第3至6圖,一口腔鏡20係設有一握桿21及一鏡部22,該握桿21內設成中空而形成一氣道23,且該氣道23於該握桿21兩端分別形成一進氣口24及一出氣口25,該鏡部22係呈彎折角狀設置於該握桿21之出氣口25端,且該鏡部22與該出氣口25之間設有一凹部26;該進氣口24端連設一進氣組件30,該進氣組件30設成一組接一進氣管路27之連接座31,該連接座31內具有一與該進氣管路27連通之軸空間32,而該軸空間32之軸向與該進氣管路27垂直,該軸空間32樞組一可調整角度之L型接頭33,該L型接頭33一端為一樞組於該軸空間32之樞轉部34,其另一端為一連接該進氣口24之接頭部35,該樞轉部34設有一連通該L型接頭33內部之軸孔36,該軸孔36樞組一可開啟或關閉該進氣管路27輸入氣壓之氣閥38;又,該握桿21於該進氣口24端之內環面剖設一具有一橫凹槽281之彈扣片28,該L型接頭33之接頭部35外周緣設有一凸環351,該接頭部35可插接於該進氣口24,令該凸環351卡定於該橫凹槽281中,使該L型接頭33不誤脫離該握桿21;藉由上述,該出氣口25噴出之氣流遇該凹部26而下沉形成渦旋擾散噴氣,進而達到可均勻除霧、清潔及使用方便順暢之實用功效。
Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 6 , an
上述實施例之組成、作用及功效,細節說明如下:如第3至6圖所示,本創作之凹部26係為滑順之弧形槽,使噴氣由該出氣口25經該凹部26至該鏡部22之過程皆通過平順之表面,即可使該出氣口25之噴氣順暢無阻礙,達到無損氣流強度之功效。又,該L型接頭33之樞轉部34外部設有一具有一連通孔371之進氣環槽37,該進氣環槽37與該進氣管路27相連通,該連通孔371與該軸孔36相連通,且該樞轉部34端頭設有至少一扣勾341;而該氣閥38具有一調氣軸39,且該調氣軸39之軸面設有至少一沿軸向之通氣道391及至少一沿軸向之阻氣道392,該氣閥38端頭具有至少一供與該扣勾341嵌扣之扣槽381;該軸空間32樞組該樞轉部34及該樞轉部34之軸孔36樞組該氣閥38後形成同軸之構造型態,如此一來,明顯可縮小該進氣組件30之體積,達到輕巧方便之實用功效;而轉動該氣閥38可令該進氣環槽37之連通孔371對應於該通氣道391或該阻氣道392,進而可控制打開或關閉該進氣管路27輸入氣壓。當該L型接頭33之接頭部35與該握桿21連接,由於該接頭部35乃以環狀之凸環351卡組於該橫凹槽281,因此可無方向性地及快速地插接,且在該握稈21連接該L型接頭33之情況下,使用者可依需要自由旋轉該握稈21以調整該鏡部22之方向,達到方便及快速之功效。
The composition, function and effect of the above embodiment are described in detail as follows: As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the
當本創作進行噴氣清潔時,轉動該氣閥38令該連通孔371對應於該通氣道391打開該進氣管路27輸入氣壓,該出氣口25噴出呈似"V"狀高速氣流通過該凹部26上方,高速氣流使該凹部26內氣壓變低,而使高速氣流下沉,且其部分下方之氣流在該凹部26形成渦旋現象(如第5圖所示),當渦漩上升再與高速氣流碰觸會產生擾亂,造成將高速氣流打散之擴開現象,進而增大高速氣流涵蓋該鏡部22之面積,使噴氣能夠對該鏡部22做全面
清潔及除霧,而達到均勻除霧及清潔之功效。
When the present creation performs air jet cleaning, turn the
再者,該L型接頭33之樞轉部34可於該軸空間32中自由轉動(如第6圖所示),如此一來,連接該進氣管路27之連接座31與連接該握桿21之L型接頭33可任意改變夾角,換言之,牙醫師使用該口腔鏡20診療時,該進氣管路27隨著該口腔鏡20移動,便能自動調整最自然的垂落方向,使該進氣管路27通道順暢,不易造成彎折而堵塞之情況。
Furthermore, the
值得再提的是,本創作L型接頭33之樞轉部34除可於該軸空間32自由轉動,且該握桿21亦可相對該接頭部35自由轉動,可以理解的,該口腔鏡20在變換觀察視角上極為順暢靈活,不會有角度調整卡頓之情況發生。
It is worth mentioning that the
藉由上述,該凹部26使該出氣口25噴出之氣流下沉形成渦旋擾散噴氣,進而達到可均勻除霧及清潔之實用功效。
Through the above, the
以上所述實施例僅是為充分說明本創作而所舉的較佳的實施例,並非用以侷限本創作之特徵,舉凡利用本創作相關之技術手段、創設原理之再創作,仍屬本創作等效結構創意範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments to fully illustrate the present creation, and are not intended to limit the characteristics of the present creation. Any re-creation using the technical means and creation principles related to the present creation is still the present creation. Equivalent structural creative category.
20:口腔鏡 20: Dental mirror
21:握桿 21: Grip
22:鏡部 22: Mirror Department
23:氣道 23: Airway
25:出氣口 25: Air outlet
26:凹部 26: Recess
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW110211222U TWM622253U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Oral mirror for uniform defogging and cleaning |
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TW110211222U TWM622253U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Oral mirror for uniform defogging and cleaning |
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