TWM622000U - Medical supplies tracking management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統包括一資料庫、一訊息傳輸/接收模組和一管理模組。訊息傳輸/接收模組用以接收醫藥品之標籤資訊、製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程,並將製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程傳送至一區塊鏈網路及資料庫。管理模組訊號連接訊息傳輸/接收模組及資料庫,並包括歷程查詢模組和庫存及金流管理模組。庫存及金流管理模組訊號連接歷程查詢模組,並依據標籤資訊由資料庫取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品之庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程。 The pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system includes a database, a message transmission/reception module and a management module. The message transmission/reception module is used to receive the label information, manufacturing and distribution history, inventory history and insurance payment process of pharmaceuticals, and transmit the manufacturing and distribution history, inventory history and insurance payment process to a blockchain Internet and Databases. The management module signal is connected to the message transmission/reception module and the database, and includes the history query module and the inventory and cash flow management module. The signal of the inventory and cash flow management module is connected to the history query module, and according to the label information, the inventory history and insurance cash flow payment history of the medicine corresponding to the identification label are obtained from the database.
Description
本新型係關於一種醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統,特別是一種方便使用者於區塊鏈網路檢視醫療資料的醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統。This new model relates to a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system, especially a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system that is convenient for users to view medical data on a blockchain network.
在治療疾病、施打疫苗的過程中,都需要使用各種醫藥品。一般的醫藥品是由藥廠製作後,由物流機構輸送至醫院,再由醫院的醫務人員施打在病人身上。目前仍未出現可追溯醫藥品的製作來源、運輸物流、使用歷程和倉儲歷程(從製造端到儲存,最後被醫務人員使用的歷程)的系統。現有的支付系統也無法即時連接、支付與金流即時回應。In the process of treating diseases and administering vaccines, various medicines are required. Ordinary pharmaceuticals are produced by pharmaceutical factories, then transported to hospitals by logistics agencies, and then administered to patients by hospital medical staff. At present, there is no system that can trace the production source, transportation logistics, use process and storage process (from the manufacturing end to the storage, and finally the process of being used by medical personnel) of pharmaceuticals. Existing payment systems are also unable to connect instantly, and respond instantly to payments and cash flows.
另外,當醫藥品輸送至醫院後,現有的醫院的倉儲系統並不會在醫藥品即將過期時,對醫院提出警示,因此醫院往往必須在發現醫藥品過期後,再將醫藥品報廢,而造成醫療資源的浪費,或是庫存太多造成資金浪費。In addition, after the medicines are delivered to the hospital, the existing storage system of the hospital does not warn the hospital when the medicines are about to expire. Therefore, the hospitals often have to scrap the medicines after discovering that the medicines are expired, causing Waste of medical resources, or too much inventory results in a waste of funds.
因此,有必要提供一種醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統,其可以供醫藥品的製作端、物流端、使用端和倉儲端中的任一用戶追溯醫藥品的製作來源、運輸物流、使用歷程和倉儲歷程,以控管因製作來源、運輸物流、使用和儲存歷程中的失誤而造成藥物或疫苗成分變質,而使得病人出現過敏或其他不良反應,進而能釐清責任在於製造商、物流運送商、醫院或是倉儲,同時有必要提供一套完整可追溯,將整體運送資訊,注射資訊、病人資訊及保險金流支付,解決現有技術存在的問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system, which can be used by any user in the production end, logistics end, user end and storage end of pharmaceutical products to trace the production source, transportation logistics, use history and storage of pharmaceutical products. Warehousing process to control the deterioration of drug or vaccine ingredients due to mistakes in production source, transportation logistics, use and storage process, and cause allergies or other adverse reactions in patients, and then clarify the responsibility lies with the manufacturer, logistics carrier, At the same time, it is necessary for hospitals or warehouses to provide a complete set of traceability, which can solve the problems existing in the existing technology by integrating the overall delivery information, injection information, patient information and insurance payment.
本新型之主要目的係在提供一種方便使用者於區塊鏈網路檢視醫療資料的醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統。The main purpose of this new model is to provide a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system that is convenient for users to view medical data on the blockchain network.
為達成上述之目的,本新型之一種醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統用以接收由一第三方機構傳送之一醫藥品之一製造流通使用歷程、一庫存歷程和一保險金流支付歷程,並供一使用者追蹤製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程和一保險金流支付歷程。醫藥品包括一識別標籤且識別標籤包括一標籤資訊。醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統包括一資料庫、一訊息傳輸/接收模組和一管理模組。訊息傳輸/接收模組用以接收醫藥品之標籤資訊、製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程,並將製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程傳送至一區塊鏈網路及資料庫。管理模組訊號連接訊息傳輸/接收模組及資料庫,並包括歷程查詢模組和庫存及金流管理模組。歷程查詢模組依據標籤資訊由資料庫取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品之製造流通使用歷程。庫存及金流管理模組訊號連接歷程查詢模組,並依據標籤資訊由資料庫取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品之庫存歷程和保險金流支付歷程。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a new type of medical product tracking management payment flow system is used to receive one of the manufacturing, circulation and use history, an inventory history and an insurance cash flow payment history of a medicinal product transmitted by a third-party organization, and For a user to track the history of manufacturing, circulation and use, inventory history and an insurance cash flow payment history. The medicine includes an identification tag and the identification tag includes a tag information. The pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system includes a database, a message transmission/reception module and a management module. The message transmission/reception module is used to receive the label information, manufacturing and distribution history, inventory history and insurance payment process of pharmaceuticals, and transmit the manufacturing and distribution history, inventory history and insurance payment process to a blockchain Internet and Databases. The management module signal is connected to the message transmission/reception module and the database, and includes the history query module and the inventory and cash flow management module. The history query module obtains the manufacturing, distribution and use history of the medicine corresponding to the identification label from the database according to the label information. The signal of the inventory and cash flow management module is connected to the history query module, and according to the label information, the inventory history and insurance cash flow payment history of the medicine corresponding to the identification label are obtained from the database.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中第三方機構包括醫藥品之一製造商、一物流商、一使用者端、一倉儲端及一保險金流支付端,製造流通使用歷程包括一製造歷程、一流通歷程和一使用歷程。訊息傳輸/接收模組分別接收製造商、物流商及使用端傳送之製造歷程、流通歷程和使用歷程,並接收倉儲端傳送之庫存歷程,及接收保險金流支付端傳送的保險金流支付歷程。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the third-party organization includes a manufacturer of pharmaceuticals, a logistics provider, a user terminal, a storage terminal, and an insurance payment terminal, and the manufacturing, distribution and use process includes a manufacturing process, a Circulation process and a use process. The message transmission/reception module respectively receives the manufacturing process, circulation process and usage process transmitted by the manufacturer, logistics provider and the user, and receives the inventory process transmitted by the warehouse and the insurance payment process transmitted by the insurance payment terminal. .
根據本新型的一實施例,其中庫存歷程包括醫藥品的一製造日期、一使用期限、一進貨日期、一庫存數量、一出貨日期和一使用日期,保險金流支付歷程包括醫藥品的一保險金流支付日期和一保險金流支付金額。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inventory history includes a manufacturing date, a use period, a purchase date, an inventory quantity, a shipping date, and a use date of the drug, and the insurance payment history includes a drug A benefit stream payment date and a benefit stream payment amount.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中庫存及金流管理模組更用以根據庫存歷程而監控醫藥品是否過期。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inventory and cash flow management module is further used to monitor whether the medicines are expired according to the inventory history.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中庫存及金流管理模組更用以根據庫存歷程而判斷醫藥品是否應退貨或調貨。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inventory and cash flow management module is further configured to determine whether the medicine should be returned or transferred according to the inventory history.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中使用端包括一標籤讀寫器,使用者係藉由標籤讀寫器取得標籤資訊。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user end includes a tag reader/writer, and the user obtains tag information through the tag reader/writer.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中識別標籤為射頻標籤或近距離無線通訊標籤,標籤讀寫器為一射頻標籤(Radio Frequency Identification;RFID)讀寫器或一近距離無線通訊(NFC)標籤讀寫器。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the identification tag is a radio frequency tag or a near field communication tag, and the tag reader/writer is a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader or a near field communication (NFC) tag reader writer.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中醫藥品包括醫藥針劑。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the medicinal products include medicinal injections.
根據本新型的一實施例,其中使用者端為一醫療院所,使用歷程為醫院病人注射端訊息。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal is a medical institution, and the usage process is the information of the hospital patient injection terminal.
為能更瞭解本新型之技術內容,特舉較佳具體實施例說明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments are given and described as follows.
以下請一併參考圖1至圖3關於本新型之一實施例之醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統。圖1係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統、區塊鏈網路、外部電腦、藥廠電腦、物流電腦、醫療電腦、倉儲電腦和保險金流支付電腦的系統架構圖;圖2係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品之立體分解圖;圖3係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品和針筒之示意圖。Hereinafter, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together for the payment cash flow system for tracking and managing pharmaceuticals according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system, a blockchain network, an external computer, a pharmaceutical factory computer, a logistics computer, a medical computer, a storage computer and an insurance cash flow payment computer according to an embodiment of the present invention ; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a medicine and a syringe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在本新型的一實施例中,如圖1所示,醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900用以供第三方機構裡的任一使用者,追蹤一醫藥品1之一製造流通使用歷程、一庫存歷程214和一保險金流支付歷程215。第三方機構包括一製造商、一物流商、一使用者端、一倉儲端和一保險金流支付端。製造流通使用歷程包括一製造歷程211、一流通歷程212和一使用歷程213。製造商為一藥廠機構並製作醫藥品1,藥廠機構具有一藥廠電腦600,藥廠電腦600包括一藥廠電腦區塊鏈模組610以訊號連接區塊鏈網路300。物流商為一物流機構並將醫藥品1由藥廠機構運輸至需要該醫藥品1的醫院或藥局,物流機構具有一物流電腦700,物流電腦700包括一物流電腦區塊鏈模組710以訊號連接區塊鏈網路300。使用者端可以為醫療端,例如為一醫療院所,亦即為接收到醫藥品1的醫院或藥局,醫療機構具有一醫療電腦800,醫療電腦800包括一醫療電腦區塊鏈模組810和一標籤讀寫器820。醫療電腦區塊鏈模組810用以訊號連接區塊鏈網路300;但是使用者端並不以上述為限,其也可以是被治療端(例如為病患),例如為使用醫藥品1的病患,或者是支付端(例如保險公司)、第三方公正端(例如備援機構)。倉儲端為設置在醫院或藥局的冷凍倉庫,用以在特定溫度的環境保存醫藥品1。倉儲端具有一倉儲電腦500,倉儲電腦500包括一倉儲電腦區塊鏈模組510以訊號連接區塊鏈網路300。保險金流支付端具有一保險金流支付電腦1000,保險金流支付電腦1000包括一保險金流支付區塊鏈模組1010以訊號連接區塊鏈網路300。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the pharmaceutical tracking and management payment cash flow system 900 is used for any user in a third-party organization to track one of the manufacturing, distribution and use history of a pharmaceutical 1 , a
在本新型的一實施例中,如圖2和圖3所示,醫藥品1可盛裝一液體藥品或疫苗以供病患服用,或藉由針筒200注射至病患體內。醫藥品1包括瓶本體10、晶片組20、蓋體30、鋁封條40及電池50。瓶本體10用以容納液體藥品或疫苗。蓋體30覆蓋於瓶本體10的開口,鋁封條40將蓋體30密封於瓶本體10,以供使用者確認蓋體30是否曾被拆封。電池50設置在瓶本體10並提供電力給晶片組20。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
在本新型的一實施例中,如圖1和圖2所示,晶片組20為一可撓式晶片,其係設置於瓶本體10。晶片組20包括一識別標籤21、一醫藥品區塊鏈模組22、一定位模組23、一防偽模組24和一溫控模組25。識別標籤21為射頻標籤(Radio Frequency Identification;RFID)或近距離無線通訊(NFC)標籤。識別標籤21包括一標籤資訊,其用以儲存醫藥品1之一製造歷程211、一流通歷程212、一使用歷程213、一庫存歷程214和一保險金流支付歷程215。製造歷程211係由藥廠電腦600提供,製造歷程211包括醫藥品1之生產與製造訊息,例如醫藥品1之國家藥品驗證號(NDC;National Drug Code)、序號、批號、效期、成分、供應鏈中紀錄的產品交易單等訊息。流通歷程212係由物流電腦700提供。流通歷程212包括醫藥品1之運送全程溫控紀錄、全程定位紀錄、物流車號資料、物流人員資料等訊息。使用歷程213係由一醫療電腦800提供。使用歷程213包括醫院病人注射端訊息,例如使用醫藥品1之醫療院所或販賣醫藥品1之藥局的名稱、注射醫藥品1之醫師、施打醫藥品1的時間、注射醫藥品1的病人的資料、注射醫藥品1之病人的出生年月日、注射醫藥品1之病人注射時之生命徵象(如:血壓、心跳、呼吸、體溫、體重)、注射醫藥品1之病人過去過敏反應、注射醫藥品1之病人過去注射記錄、注射醫藥品1之病人的家族病史、注射醫藥品1之病人的現病史及/或基因序列、提供醫療服務端之醫療人員信息。庫存歷程214係由倉儲電腦500提供。庫存歷程214包括醫藥品1的一製造日期、一使用期限、進貨至倉儲端的一進貨日期和一庫存數量。保險金流支付歷程215係由保險金流支付電腦1000提供。保險金流支付歷程215包括醫藥品1的一保險金流支付日期和一保險金流支付金額。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the wafer set 20 is a flexible wafer, which is disposed on the
醫藥品區塊鏈模組22包括一運算晶片及一無線通訊晶片或通訊天線,其與區塊鏈網路300訊號連接,藉此將醫藥品1之製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215記錄於區塊鏈網路300,藉由區塊鏈300可追溯且記錄不易被竄改的特性,來記錄並追蹤醫藥品1之製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。定位模組23是一全球定位系統(Global Positioning System)晶片,定位模組23用以對醫藥品1定位,以確定醫藥品1當下的位置並全程記錄運送過程與時間點的關係,確認運送時間之地點、行車軌跡的紀錄。在本實施例中,防偽模組24是一防偽標籤,以供使用者確認醫藥品1的可靠性和安全性。溫控模組25是具有溫度感應功能的晶片,溫控模組25用以偵測並監控醫藥品1的溫度,藉此,可以監控醫藥品1是否處於適宜的溫度,以避免過熱的環境影響醫藥品1的藥物活性。The medicine block chain module 22 includes a computing chip and a wireless communication chip or a communication antenna, which is connected with the block chain network 300 signal, thereby the
另外,除了藉由醫藥品區塊鏈模組22來連線到區塊鏈網路300以紀錄資料以外,藥廠電腦600的藥廠電腦區塊鏈模組610也可以連線到區塊鏈網路300以記錄製造歷程211;物流電腦700的物流電腦區塊鏈模組710可以連線到區塊鏈網路300以記錄流通歷程212;醫療電腦800的醫療電腦區塊鏈模組810可以連線到區塊鏈網路300以記錄使用歷程213;倉儲電腦500的倉儲電腦區塊鏈模組510可以連線到區塊鏈網路300以記錄庫存歷程214。保險金流支付電腦1000的保險金流支付區塊鏈模組1010可以連線到區塊鏈網路300以記錄保險金流支付歷程215。In addition, in addition to connecting to the blockchain network 300 through the pharmaceutical blockchain module 22 to record data, the pharmaceutical factory computer blockchain module 610 of the pharmaceutical factory computer 600 can also be connected to the blockchain The network 300 records the
在本新型的一實施例中,如圖1所示,醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900包括一伺服器100。醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900之伺服器100可與區塊鏈網路300、外部電腦400、藥廠電腦600、物流電腦700、醫療電腦800、倉儲電腦500和保險金流支付電腦1000連線。伺服器100包括一區塊鏈模組110、一訊息傳輸/接收模組120、一管理模組130和一資料庫140。區塊鏈模組110包括一運算晶片及一無線通訊晶片或通訊天線,其訊號連接區塊鏈網路300,以取得記錄於區塊鏈網路300的醫藥品1之製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。訊息傳輸/接收模組120例如為一網路卡,其用以和外部電腦400、藥廠電腦600、物流電腦700、醫療電腦800、倉儲電腦500和保險金流支付電腦1000連線以互相傳輸訊息,以接收醫藥品1之標籤資訊及製造流通使用歷程,亦即為訊息傳輸/接收模組120分別接收製造商、物流商、使用端和倉儲端傳送之醫藥品1之製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215;訊息傳輸/接收模組120也將接收到的製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215傳送至一區塊鏈網路300及資料庫140。資料庫140訊號連接區塊鏈模組110、訊息傳輸/接收模組120和管理模組130,資料庫140用以儲存識別標籤、製造流通使用歷程、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the payment cash flow system 900 for tracking and managing pharmaceuticals includes a server 100 . The server 100 of the pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system 900 can be connected to the blockchain network 300, the external computer 400, the pharmaceutical factory computer 600, the logistics computer 700, the medical computer 800, the storage computer 500 and the insurance cash flow payment computer 1000 String. The server 100 includes a blockchain module 110 , a message transmission/reception module 120 , a management module 130 and a database 140 . The blockchain module 110 includes a computing chip and a wireless communication chip or a communication antenna, the signal of which is connected to the blockchain network 300 to obtain the
管理模組130是一中央處理器,其訊號連接區塊鏈模組110和訊息傳輸/接收模組120,管理模組130包括一歷程查詢模組131和一庫存及金流管理模組132。歷程查詢模組131用以依據標籤資訊由資料庫140取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品1之製造流通使用歷程,並再將製造流通使用歷程傳送給訊息傳輸/接收模組120,以使訊息傳輸/接收模組120將製造流通使用歷程傳送給外部電腦400、藥廠電腦600、物流電腦700、醫療電腦800和倉儲電腦500。庫存及金流管理模組132訊號連接歷程查詢模組131,庫存及金流管理模組132用以依據標籤資訊由資料庫140取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品1之庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。庫存及金流管理模組132更用以根據取得的庫存歷程214之製造日期和使用期限,而監控醫藥品1是否過期,以及根據庫存歷程之製造日期、使用期限和庫存數量而監控醫藥品1是否應退貨或調貨。The management module 130 is a central processing unit whose signal is connected to the blockchain module 110 and the message transmission/reception module 120 . The management module 130 includes a process query module 131 and an inventory and cash flow management module 132 . The history query module 131 is used to obtain the manufacturing and distribution usage history of the
在本新型的一實施例中,標籤讀寫器820為一射頻標籤(Radio Frequency Identification;RFID)讀寫器或一近距離無線通訊(NFC)標籤讀寫器。標籤讀寫器820訊號連接伺服器100,標籤讀寫器820用以讀取識別標籤21內之製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215中的至少一者;或者標籤讀寫器820可用以將製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215輸入識別標籤21,並透過醫藥品區塊鏈模組22將製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215記錄於區塊鏈網路300;或者標籤讀寫器820可用以透過醫藥品區塊鏈模組22而取得區塊鏈網路300上記錄的製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215並輸入識別標籤21。根據本新型之一具體實施例,標籤讀寫器820可直接設於製作醫藥品1的藥廠、運輸醫藥品1的物流機構,或是使用或販賣醫藥品1的醫療機構及trace-link的管理伺服器以作為全球藥品供應鏈追蹤之資料;使用者可以藉由標籤讀寫器820掃描識別標籤21以取得標籤資訊,以讓醫護人員得知醫藥品1之製造、流通、使用歷程和庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215,以確保病人的用藥安全。In an embodiment of the present invention, the tag reader/writer 820 is a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader/writer or a Near Field Communication (NFC) tag reader/writer. The tag reader/writer 820 is connected to the server 100 by a signal, and the tag reader/writer 820 is used to read at least one of the
當藥廠機構製作醫藥品1時,藥廠機構的工作人員可以將液體藥品或疫苗放入瓶本體10,將蓋體30蓋住瓶本體10並套上鋁封條40,以將蓋體30密封於瓶本體10。接著,藥廠機構的工作人員可以運用藥廠電腦600訊號連接至標籤讀寫器820,將醫藥品1的製造歷程211輸入識別標籤21,並透過醫藥品區塊鏈模組22將製造歷程211記錄於區塊鏈網路300,以及透過網路將製造歷程211傳送給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900。當醫藥品1製作完成後,物流機構的工作人員可以將醫藥品1從藥廠機構運送至醫療機構,且當物流機構的工作人員在醫藥品1的運送過程中,物流機構的工作人員可以運用物流電腦700訊號連接至標籤讀寫器820,將醫藥品1的流通歷程212輸入識別標籤21,並透過醫藥品區塊鏈模組22將流通歷程212記錄於區塊鏈網路300,以及透過網路將流通歷程212傳送給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900。當醫藥品1被運送到醫療機構後,醫療機構的工作人員可以運用醫療電腦800訊號連接至標籤讀寫器820,將醫藥品1的使用歷程213輸入識別標籤21,並透過醫藥品區塊鏈模組22將使用歷程213記錄於區塊鏈網路300,以及透過網路將使用歷程213傳送給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900。若是醫藥品1未被使用且存放在醫院或藥局的冷凍倉庫,則倉儲端的工作人員可以運用倉儲電腦500訊號連接至標籤讀寫器820,將醫藥品1的庫存歷程214記錄於區塊鏈網路300,以及透過網路將庫存歷程214傳送給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900。另外,醫藥品1在販售給醫院、藥局或病人而出現保險或金流等支付行為時,保險金流支付端的工作人員可以運用保險金流支付電腦1000訊號連接至標籤讀寫器820,將醫藥品1的保險金流支付歷程215記錄於區塊鏈網路300,以及透過網路將保險金流支付歷程215傳送給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900。如此一來,區塊鏈網路300和識別標籤21皆會完整記錄醫藥品1的製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。另外,醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900的訊息傳輸/接收模組120收到製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215後,會將製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215傳送給資料庫140,因此醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900也會完整記錄醫藥品1的製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。When the pharmaceutical factory is making the
若是使用了醫藥品1的病患出現過敏或其他不良反應,則醫療機構的工作人員或病患可以運用外部電腦500連線至醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900,並標籤讀寫器820讀取醫藥品1的識別標籤21之標籤資訊,將標籤資訊傳輸給醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900,以得知醫藥品1的製造、流通、使用和庫存過程中是否發生失誤。當訊息傳輸/接收模組120從外部電腦500接收到標籤資訊時,管理模組130之歷程查詢模組131根據標籤資訊之內容,由資料庫140取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品1之製造流通使用歷程,且庫存及金流管理模組132也依據標籤資訊由資料庫140取得與識別標籤對應之醫藥品1之庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。訊息傳輸/接收模組120會將製造流通使用歷程和庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215傳送給外部電腦500,如此一來,操作外部電腦500的工作人員以及病患可以透過檢視回傳的製造流通使用歷程和庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215,而得知醫藥品1的製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215,進而能了解責任在於藥廠機構、物流機構、醫療機構或是倉儲機構,釐清醫療糾紛、藥物救濟之責任歸屬,以及了解保險和金流的詳細項目。If the patient using the
另外,庫存及金流管理模組132還可以根據取得的庫存歷程214之製造日期和使用期限,而監控醫藥品1是否過期,以及根據庫存歷程之製造日期、使用期限和庫存數量而監控醫藥品1是否應退貨或調貨。若是庫存及金流管理模組132確認醫藥品1的庫存數量不足,則庫存及金流管理模組132可以發出警示給外部電腦400或倉儲電腦500,以通知工作人員需要從其他倉儲端對醫藥品1調貨或者購買新的醫藥品1,以補足庫存數量;或者,若是庫存及金流管理模組132判斷醫藥品1的庫存數量充足但是即將過期,則庫存及金流管理模組132可藉由訊息傳輸/接收模組120而連線至其他倉儲端的倉儲電腦,以確認是否有其他倉儲端目前缺貨而急需醫藥品1,如此一來,庫存及金流管理模組132可以發出警示給外部電腦400或倉儲電腦500,以通知工作人員將快過期的醫藥品1調貨給缺貨的其他倉儲端,以避免醫藥品1浪費,或者將快過期的醫藥品1退貨給藥廠以避免浪費成本。In addition, the inventory and cash flow management module 132 can also monitor whether the
然而,各個機構的工作人員取得製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215的方式不以上述為限,例如各個機構的工作人員也可以分別操作藥廠電腦600、物流電腦700、醫療電腦800、倉儲電腦500或是保險金流支付電腦1000以連線到醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900並獲得回應訊息;或者工作人員也可以使用標籤讀寫器820讀取儲存在識別標籤21裡的製造歷程211、流通歷程212、使用歷程213、庫存歷程214和保險金流支付歷程215。However, the methods of obtaining the
藉由本新型之醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900,可管理並追蹤醫藥品的製作歷程、儲存與運送歷程,使用歷程和保險金流支付歷程,以加強病人與醫療機構的用藥安全。本新型之醫藥品1及醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900滿足處方針劑標示最小銷售包裝,能提升供應鏈效率、排除非法偽藥、提升問題處方針劑召回之程序與效率,釐清醫療糾紛、藥物救濟之責任歸屬。此外,本新型之醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統900可蒐集全球使用本新型之醫藥品1的注射病人病歷資訊,作為藥物疫苗針劑之大數據資料庫,提供疫苗/藥物與基因序列相關性之比對,將資料庫上傳至區塊鏈網路,藥廠機構(製造端)、物流機構(物流端)、醫療機構(醫師端)、倉儲機構(倉儲端) 、保險公司(保險金流支付端)及第三方公正異地備份資料端之儲存分析,及病人個人注射針劑、電子病歷之個人儲存,符合區塊鏈電子病歷精神。With the new drug tracking management payment cash flow system 900, it is possible to manage and track the manufacturing process, storage and delivery process, usage process and insurance cash flow payment process of pharmaceuticals, so as to enhance the medication safety of patients and medical institutions. This new type of
需注意的是,上述僅為實施例,而非限制於實施例。譬如 此不脫離本新型基本架構者,皆應為本專利所主張之權利範圍,而應以專利申請範圍為準。It should be noted that the above are only examples, but are not limited to examples. For example, those that do not deviate from the basic structure of the present invention shall be within the scope of the rights claimed by this patent, and shall be subject to the scope of the patent application.
1:醫藥品 10:瓶本體 20:晶片組 21:識別標籤 211:製造歷程 212:流通歷程 213:使用歷程 214:庫存歷程 215:保險金流支付歷程 22:醫藥品區塊鏈模組 23:定位模組 24:防偽模組 25:溫控模組 30:蓋體 40:鋁封條 50:電池 100:伺服器 110:區塊鏈模組 120:訊息傳輸/接收模組 130:查詢訊息處理器 131:歷程查詢模組 132:庫存及金流管理模組 140:資料庫 200:針筒 300:區塊鏈網路 400:外部電腦 500:倉儲電腦 510:倉儲電腦區塊鏈模組 600:藥廠電腦 610:藥廠電腦區塊鏈模組 700:物流電腦 710:物流電腦區塊鏈模組 800:醫療電腦 810:醫療電腦區塊鏈模組 820:標籤讀寫 900:醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統 1000:保險金流支付電腦 1010:保險金流支付區塊鏈模組1: Pharmaceuticals 10: bottle body 20: Chipset 21: Identifying tags 211: Manufacturing History 212: Circulation History 213: Usage History 214: Inventory History 215: Insurance payment process 22: Pharmaceutical blockchain module 23: Positioning module 24: Anti-counterfeiting module 25: Temperature control module 30: Cover 40: Aluminum seal 50: battery 100: Server 110: Blockchain Module 120: Message transmission/reception module 130: Query message processor 131: History query module 132: Inventory and cash flow management module 140:Database 200: Syringe 300: Blockchain Network 400: External computer 500: Warehouse Computer 510: Warehousing computer blockchain module 600: Pharmaceutical factory computer 610: Pharmaceutical factory computer blockchain module 700: Logistics Computer 710: Logistics Computer Blockchain Module 800: Medical Computer 810: Medical Computer Blockchain Module 820: Tag read and write 900: Pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system 1000: Insurance cash flow to pay computer 1010: Insurance flow payment blockchain module
圖1係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統、區塊鏈網路、外部電腦、藥廠電腦、物流電腦、醫療電腦、倉儲電腦和保險金流支付電腦的系統架構圖。 圖2係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品之立體分解圖。 圖3係本新型之一實施例之醫藥品和針筒之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of a pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system, a blockchain network, an external computer, a pharmaceutical factory computer, a logistics computer, a medical computer, a storage computer and an insurance cash flow payment computer according to an embodiment of the present invention . FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a pharmaceutical product according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a medicine and a syringe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1:醫藥品 1: Pharmaceuticals
20:晶片組 20: Chipset
21:識別標籤 21: Identifying tags
211:製造歷程 211: Manufacturing History
212:流通歷程 212: Circulation History
213:使用歷程 213: Usage History
214:庫存歷程 214: Inventory History
215:保險金流支付歷程 215: Insurance payment process
22:醫藥品區塊鏈模組 22: Pharmaceutical blockchain module
23:定位模組 23: Positioning module
24:防偽模組 24: Anti-counterfeiting module
25:溫控模組 25: Temperature control module
50:電池 50: battery
100:伺服器 100: Server
110:區塊鏈模組 110: Blockchain Module
120:訊息傳輸/接收模組 120: Message transmission/reception module
130:查詢訊息處理器 130: Query message processor
131:歷程查詢模組 131: History query module
132:庫存及金流管理模組 132: Inventory and cash flow management module
140:資料庫 140:Database
300:區塊鏈網路 300: Blockchain Network
400:外部電腦 400: External computer
500:倉儲電腦 500: Warehouse Computer
510:倉儲電腦區塊鏈模組 510: Warehousing computer blockchain module
600:藥廠電腦 600: Pharmaceutical factory computer
610:藥廠電腦區塊鏈模組 610: Pharmaceutical factory computer blockchain module
700:物流電腦 700: Logistics Computer
710:物流電腦區塊鏈模組 710: Logistics Computer Blockchain Module
800:醫療電腦 800: Medical Computer
810:醫療電腦區塊鏈模組 810: Medical Computer Blockchain Module
820:標籤讀寫器 820: Tag Reader
900:醫藥品追蹤管理支付金流系統 900: Pharmaceutical tracking management payment cash flow system
1000:保險金流支付電腦 1000: Insurance cash flow to pay computer
1010:保險金流支付區塊鏈模組 1010: Insurance flow payment blockchain module
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216596U TWM622000U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Medical supplies tracking management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216596U TWM622000U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Medical supplies tracking management system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM622000U true TWM622000U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=80785361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216596U TWM622000U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Medical supplies tracking management system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM622000U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 TW TW109216596U patent/TWM622000U/en unknown
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