TWM621747U - Assembled silencing switch - Google Patents
Assembled silencing switch Download PDFInfo
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- TWM621747U TWM621747U TW110208660U TW110208660U TWM621747U TW M621747 U TWM621747 U TW M621747U TW 110208660 U TW110208660 U TW 110208660U TW 110208660 U TW110208660 U TW 110208660U TW M621747 U TWM621747 U TW M621747U
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- elastically deformable
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Abstract
本新型公開了一種組合式靜音開關,包括一基座及設置於該基座上方的一上蓋,該上蓋與該基座相結合內部形成一容置腔,在該容置腔內設置有一導芯,在該上蓋上且位於該容置腔頂壁上設置有至少一上可彈性變形消音件,在該導芯下端設置有至少一下可彈性變形消音件;由該下可彈性變形消音件對該導芯下移的撞擊力進行緩衝消音,並由該上可彈性變形消音件對該導芯上移復位的撞擊力進行緩衝消音。本新型提供的組合式靜音開關,在按壓與彈起復位時,實現靜音效果。 The new model discloses a combined mute switch, comprising a base and an upper cover arranged above the base, the upper cover and the base are combined to form an accommodating cavity inside, and a guiding core is arranged in the accommodating cavity , at least one upper elastically deformable muffler is arranged on the upper cover and on the top wall of the accommodating cavity, and at least one elastically deformable muffler is arranged at the lower end of the guide core; the lower elastically deformable muffler The impact force of the guide core moving downward is buffered and silenced, and the impact force of the guide core moving up and reset is buffered and silenced by the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member. The combined mute switch provided by the new model realizes mute effect when pressing and popping to reset.
Description
本新型涉及按鍵開關領域,尤其涉及一種組合式靜音開關。 The new model relates to the field of key switches, in particular to a combined mute switch.
按鍵開關在使用時,由於按鍵的按軸按下會碰觸基座,而彈起又會碰到上蓋,因此按下和釋放時都容易發出噪音。 When the key switch is in use, since the shaft of the key will touch the base when pressed, and the upper cover will be touched when it is lifted, it is easy to make noise when it is pressed and released.
為了實現按鍵開關的靜音,常用的方式是在按鍵下方增加彈性墊片或墊圈的方式形成緩衝,從而減小按鍵音。這種結構方式,只能實現按鍵按下時靜音,而按鍵彈起後,其按軸碰撞到上蓋頂部依然會發出聲響,無法完全實現靜音。 In order to realize the muteness of the key switch, a common method is to add an elastic gasket or a washer under the key to form a buffer, thereby reducing the key sound. This structural method can only achieve mute when the button is pressed, and after the button is bounced, the press shaft will still make a sound when it hits the top of the upper cover, which cannot be completely mute.
針對上述不足,本新型的目的在於提供一種組合式靜音開關,在按壓與彈起重定時,實現靜音效果。 In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined mute switch, which can achieve mute effect at the timing of pressing and popping up again.
本新型為達到上述目的所採用的技術方案是: The technical scheme adopted by this new model to achieve the above purpose is:
一種組合式靜音開關,包括一基座及設置於該基座上方的一上蓋,該上蓋與該基座相結合內部形成一容置腔,在該容置腔內設置有一導芯,該上蓋上且位於該容置腔頂壁上設置有至少一上可彈性變形消音件,在該導芯下端設置有至少一下可彈性變形消音件;由該下可彈性變形消音件對該導芯下移的撞擊力進行緩衝消音,並由該上可彈性變形消音件對該導芯上移復位的撞擊力進行緩衝消音。 A combined mute switch includes a base and an upper cover arranged above the base, the upper cover is combined with the base to form an accommodating cavity inside, a guide core is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the upper cover is And at least one upper elastically deformable muffler is arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity, and at least one elastically deformable muffler is arranged at the lower end of the guide core; the lower elastically deformable muffler moves down the guide core. The impact force is buffered and silenced, and the impact force caused by the upward movement and reset of the guide core is buffered and silenced by the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member.
作為本新型的進一步改進,在自然狀態下,該導芯與該上可彈性變形消音件相接觸,在工作狀態下,該下可彈性變形消音件與該容置腔底壁相接觸。 As a further improvement of the present invention, in a natural state, the guide core is in contact with the upper elastically deformable noise-absorbing member, and in a working state, the lower elastically deformable noise-absorbing member is in contact with the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述上可彈性變形消音件一體式注塑于上蓋上。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member is integrally injection-molded on the upper cover.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述上可彈性變形消音件粘貼在該上蓋上。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member is pasted on the upper cover.
作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述上蓋上形成有一卡槽,所述上可彈性變形消音件卡設於該卡槽內。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a clamping slot is formed on the upper cover, and the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member is clamped in the clamping slot.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述上可彈性變形消音件的數量為兩個,位於相對的兩側。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the number of the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing members is two, which are located on opposite sides.
作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述導芯內預留有一空腔,在該空腔內一體注塑成型有一靜音緩衝件,該靜音緩衝件由該導芯下端露出形成所述下可彈性變形消音件。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a cavity is reserved in the guide core, and a mute buffer member is integrally injection-molded in the cavity, and the mute buffer member is exposed from the lower end of the guide core to form the lower elastically deformable noise reduction pieces.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述靜音緩衝件主要由一中心套圈、相對連接於該中心套圈兩側的兩塊靜音條及分別連接於該兩塊靜音條下端的兩塊所述下可彈性變形消音件組成。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the mute buffer is mainly composed of a central ferrule, two mute bars oppositely connected to both sides of the central ferrule, and two lower muting bars respectively connected to the lower ends of the two mute bars. It is composed of elastic deformation muffler.
作為本新型的進一步改進,在所述基座上向上凸設有一導柱,在該導柱中心軸方向上形成有一導向孔;所述導芯下端向下延伸設置有插入該導向孔中的一插軸,該中心套圈圍設於該插軸週邊,在該插軸週邊套設有一復位彈簧,該復位彈簧上端與該中心套圈接觸。 As a further improvement of the present invention, a guide post is protruded upward on the base, and a guide hole is formed in the direction of the central axis of the guide post; the lower end of the guide core extends downward with a guide hole inserted into the guide hole. For a plug-in shaft, the central ferrule is arranged around the periphery of the plug-in shaft, a return spring is sleeved on the periphery of the plug-in shaft, and the upper end of the return spring is in contact with the central ferrule.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述下可彈性變形消音件粘貼或卡設在該導芯下端。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower elastically deformable sound-absorbing member is pasted or clamped on the lower end of the guide core.
作為本新型的進一步改進,所述上可彈性變形消音件與該下可彈性變形消音件均為軟膠。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper elastically deformable muffler and the lower elastically deformable muffler are both soft rubber.
本新型的有益效果為:通過在該上蓋上設置該上可彈性變形消音件,在該導芯下端設置該下可彈性變形消音件相組合,在按壓該導芯至工作狀態時,該導芯下端的下可彈性變形消音件與該容置腔底壁(基座)觸碰,由該下可彈性變形消音件對該導芯下移的撞擊力進行緩衝,減小噪音的產生,且接近於無聲;而當釋放對該導芯的按壓使該導芯上移復位至初始狀態時,直接觸碰該上蓋上的上可彈性變形消音件,由該上可彈性變形消音件對該導芯上移復位的撞擊力進行緩衝,減小噪音的產生,且接近於無聲,由此,以利於達到靜音的效果。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: by arranging the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member on the upper cover, and setting the lower elastically deformable sound-absorbing member on the lower end of the guide core, the guide core is pressed to the working state, the guide core The lower elastically deformable muffler at the lower end touches the bottom wall (base) of the accommodating cavity, and the lower elastically deformable muffler buffers the impact force of the guide core moving down, reduces the generation of noise, and is close to the When the guide core is released to move up and reset to the initial state, it directly touches the upper elastically deformable noise-absorbing member on the upper cover, and the upper elastically deformable noise-absorbing member is used for the guide core. The impact force of moving up and reset is buffered to reduce the generation of noise, and it is close to silent, thus, it is beneficial to achieve the effect of mute.
上述是新型技術方案的概述,以下結合附圖與具體實施方式,對本新型做進一步說明。 The above is an overview of the new technical solution, and the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
1:基座 1: Base
11:導柱 11: Guide post
12:導向孔 12: Pilot hole
2:上蓋 2: upper cover
3:容置腔 3: accommodating cavity
4:導芯 4: guide core
41:空腔 41: Cavity
42:插軸 42: Plunger
43:按壓塊 43: Press the block
20:開口 20: Opening
22:卡槽 22: Card slot
5:上可彈性變形消音件 5: Upper elastically deformable muffler
6:下可彈性變形消音件 6: Lower elastically deformable muffler
7:靜音緩衝件 7: Quiet buffer
71:中心套圈 71: Center Ferrule
72:靜音條 72: Mute Bar
8:復位彈簧 8: return spring
9:動片 9: moving film
10:靜片 10: Still Film
第1圖為本新型的爆炸圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the new type.
第2圖為本新型的外部結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the new model.
第3圖為本新型的剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the new model.
第4圖為本新型之上可彈性變形消音件設置於該上蓋上的結構示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastically deformable noise-absorbing element of the new model disposed on the upper cover.
第5圖為本新型之上可彈性變形消音件與該上蓋分解開的結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing member and the upper cover of the new model.
第6圖為本新型之靜音緩衝件與該導芯的分解圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded view of the new silent buffer and the guide core.
第7圖為本新型之靜音緩衝件設置於該導芯上的結構示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new type of silent buffering element disposed on the guide core.
第8圖為本新型之導芯的結構示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new guide core.
第9圖為本新型的部分結構示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the new model.
為更進一步闡述本新型為達到預定目的所採取的技術手段及功效,以下結合附圖及較佳實施例,對本新型的具體實施方式詳細說明。 In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
請參照圖1至圖3,本新型實施例提供一種組合式靜音開關,包括一基座1及設置於該基座1上方的一上蓋2,該上蓋2與該基座1相結合內部形成一容置腔3,在該容置腔3內設置有一導芯4,同時,在該上蓋2上開設有供該導芯4上端穿出按壓的一開口20。
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a new embodiment of the present invention provides a combined mute switch, which includes a
在本實施例中,在該上蓋2上且位於該容置腔3頂壁上設置有至少一上可彈性變形消音件5,在該導芯4下端設置有至少一下可彈性變形消音件6,由該下可彈性變形消音件6對該導芯4下移的撞擊力進行緩衝消音,並由該上可彈性變形消音件5對該導芯4上移復位的撞擊力進行緩衝消音。在自然狀態下,該導芯4與該上可彈性變形消音件5相接觸,在工作狀態下,該下可彈性變形消音件6與該容置腔3底壁相接觸。由此,在按壓該導芯4下移至該容置腔3底壁,觸發開關內部的導通元件電性導通時,開關處於工作狀態,而該導芯4下端的下可彈性變形消音件6與該容置腔3底壁(基座1)觸碰,由該下可彈性變形消音件6對該導芯4下移的撞擊力進行緩衝,減小噪音的產生,且接近於無聲,以利於達到靜音的效果;而當釋放對該導芯4的按壓,該導芯4上移復位至初始狀態時,該導芯4直接觸碰到該上蓋2上的上可彈性變形消音件5,由該上可彈性變形消音件5對該導芯4上移復位的撞擊力進行緩衝,減小噪音的產生,且接近於無聲,以利於達到靜音的效果。
In this embodiment, at least one elastically deformable sound-absorbing
對於該上可彈性變形消音件5與該上蓋2的結合方式有以下三種方式:
There are the following three ways for the combination of the upper elastically
(1)所述上可彈性變形消音件5一體式注塑於該上蓋2上,如圖4所示。
(1) The upper elastically
(2)所述上可彈性變形消音件5粘貼在該上蓋2上,如圖4所示。
(2) The upper elastically
(3)在所述上蓋2上形成有一卡槽22,所述上可彈性變形消音件5卡設於該卡槽22內,如圖5所示。
(3) A
不管該上可彈性變形消音件5與該上蓋2以何種方式結合,只要在該導芯4上移復位至該容置腔3頂壁時,直接觸碰的部件是該上可彈性變形消音件5,即可達到緩衝、降低聲音的作用,以利於達到靜音效果。
No matter how the upper elastically
具體的,所述上可彈性變形消音件5的數量為兩個,係位於相對的兩側。由此,可從該導芯4兩邊對該導芯4上移復位時的衝擊力進行緩衝。
Specifically, the number of the upper elastically deformable sound-absorbing
對於該下可彈性變形消音件6與該導芯4的結合方式有以下三種方式:
There are the following three ways for the combination of the lower elastically
(1)所述下可彈性變形消音件6粘貼在該導芯4下端。
(1) The lower elastically
(2)所述下可彈性變形消音件6卡設在該導芯4下端。
(2) The lower elastically
(3)如圖6至圖8所示,在所述導芯4內預留有一空腔41,在該空腔41內一體注塑成型有一靜音緩衝件7,該靜音緩衝件7由該導芯4下端露出形成所述下可彈性變形消音件6。具體的,所述靜音緩衝件7主要由一中心套圈71、相對連接於該中心套圈71兩側的兩塊靜音條72、及分別連接於該兩塊靜音條72下端的兩塊所述下可彈性變形消音件6組成。
(3) As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , a
不管該下可彈性變形消音件6與該導芯4以何種方
式結合,只要在該導芯4下移至該容置腔3底壁時,直接觸碰該容置腔3底壁(基座1)的部件是下可彈性變形消音件6,即可達到緩衝、降低聲音的作用,以利於達到靜音效果。
Regardless of the direction of the lower elastically
對於上述第(3)中方式,本實施例在所述基座1上向上凸設有一導柱11,在該導柱11中心軸方向上形成有一導向孔12;所述導芯4下端向下延伸設置有插入該導向孔12中的一插軸42,該中心套圈71圍設於該插軸42週邊,在該插軸42週邊套設有一復位彈簧8,該復位彈簧8上端與該中心套圈71接觸。由該復位彈簧8為該導芯4的上移復位提供彈性恢復力,同時,在該復位彈簧8的彈性恢復力作用下,可帶動處於按壓狀態下的導芯4上移復位,在該導芯4下移與上移的過程中,該復位彈簧8的上端均與該靜音緩衝件7的中心套圈71觸碰,因此,在整個過程中,由該中心套圈71對該復位彈簧8與該導芯4之間的撞擊力進行緩衝,進行減小噪音的產生,且接近於無聲,以利於達到靜音的效果。
For the above-mentioned method (3), in this embodiment, a
而為了進一步降低按壓時發出的聲音,可以將該導芯4下端的插軸42做得比較短,防止在該導芯4下移時,該插軸42撞擊到該導向孔12底部發聲。該插軸42的長度設計,只要能保證在該導芯4上下移動的過程中,該插軸42能在該導向孔12中上下移動即可。
In order to further reduce the sound when pressing, the
在本實施例中,所述上可彈性變形消音件5、下可彈性變形消音件6與該靜音緩衝件7均為軟膠,軟膠可以起到很好的緩衝消音作用。
In this embodiment, the upper elastically
在本實施例中,對於開關的導通元件結構,可以採用本領域常規按鍵開關中的動靜片結構、對光導通結構、磁性導通結構、霍爾導通結構等來實現,下面,以動靜片結構為例,對本實施例的導通元件結構進行說明: In this embodiment, the conduction element structure of the switch can be realized by adopting the dynamic and static sheet structure, the light conduction structure, the magnetic conduction structure, the Hall conduction structure, etc. in the conventional key switches in the field. Below, the dynamic and static sheet structure is used as For example, the structure of the conduction element in this embodiment will be described:
如圖1與圖9所示,在該基座1上且位於該容置腔3內設置有動片9與靜片10,在該導芯4處於自然未按壓狀態時,由該導芯4側邊上的按壓塊43向外側推動該動片9,使得該動片9上的動觸點與該靜片10上的靜觸點分離,以達到斷開功能。而當該導芯4下移時,該導芯4側邊上的按壓塊43釋放對該動片9向外的作用力,使得該動片9復位靠近該靜片10,使得該動片9上動觸點與該靜片10上的靜觸點接觸,即可達到導通功能。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 9 , a moving
以上所述,僅是本新型的較佳實施例而已,並非對本新型的技術範圍作任何限制,故採用與本新型上述實施例相同或近似的技術特徵,而得到的其他結構,均在本新型的保護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the same or similar technical features as the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are adopted, and other structures obtained are all within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
1:基座 1: Base
2:上蓋 2: upper cover
4:導芯 4: guide core
20:開口 20: Opening
5:上可彈性變形消音件 5: Upper elastically deformable muffler
6:下可彈性變形消音件 6: Lower elastically deformable muffler
8:復位彈簧 8: return spring
9:動片 9: moving film
10:靜片 10: Still Film
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110208660U TWM621747U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Assembled silencing switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110208660U TWM621747U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Assembled silencing switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM621747U true TWM621747U (en) | 2022-01-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW110208660U TWM621747U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Assembled silencing switch |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWM621747U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-22 TW TW110208660U patent/TWM621747U/en unknown
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