TWM621497U - Air purification device - Google Patents
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- TWM621497U TWM621497U TW110209940U TW110209940U TWM621497U TW M621497 U TWM621497 U TW M621497U TW 110209940 U TW110209940 U TW 110209940U TW 110209940 U TW110209940 U TW 110209940U TW M621497 U TWM621497 U TW M621497U
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Abstract
一種空氣淨化裝置,包含殼座機構、紫外光單元、導流單元及安全防護單元。該殼座機構包括一具有界定維修孔的空氣淨化室的基殼座、封閉維修孔的維修孔蓋,及具有排氣口的頂殼座。紫外光單元能被控制在空氣淨化室發出紫外光。導流單元能將空氣淨化室的空氣導流至排氣口。安全防護單元包括壓靠維修孔蓋的護蓋、按壓時控制紫外光單元啟動的控制件,及固定件。固定件在按壓位置時按壓控制件。固定件在分離位置時分離於控制件且紫外光單元不發光,該護蓋能拆離。利用安全防護單元的設計,使維修孔蓋拆離前紫外光單元不發光,避免紫外光照到人體。An air purification device includes a shell seat mechanism, an ultraviolet light unit, a flow guiding unit and a safety protection unit. The housing seat mechanism includes a base housing seat with an air cleaning chamber defining a service hole, a service hole cover closing the service hole, and a top housing seat with an air outlet. The UV light unit can be controlled to emit UV light in the air cleaning room. The guide unit can guide the air of the air cleaning room to the exhaust port. The safety protection unit includes a protective cover pressed against the maintenance hole cover, a control part that controls the activation of the ultraviolet light unit when pressed, and a fixed part. The fixture presses the control when it is in the pressed position. When the fixing member is in the separation position, it is separated from the control member and the ultraviolet light unit does not emit light, and the protective cover can be detached. Using the design of the safety protection unit, the ultraviolet light unit does not emit light before the maintenance hole cover is removed, so as to avoid the ultraviolet light from reaching the human body.
Description
本新型是有關於一種淨化裝置,特別是指一種空氣淨化裝置。The new model relates to a purification device, especially an air purification device.
近年來,人們對於室內環境的空氣品質要求提升,空氣清淨機已成為日漸普及的電器之一。而在空氣清淨機使用頻率愈高且隨著使用時間愈長,通常會需要更換或維修內部構件。In recent years, people's requirements for air quality in the indoor environment have increased, and air purifiers have become one of the increasingly popular electrical appliances. However, the more frequently the air purifier is used and the longer it is used, the internal components usually need to be replaced or repaired.
因此,如何確保一使用者能安全地維修該空氣清淨機,便成為所屬技術領域的研發目的之一。Therefore, how to ensure that a user can maintain the air purifier safely has become one of the research and development objectives in the technical field.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種至少能夠克服先前技術的缺點的空氣淨化裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air purification device that can at least overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
於是,本新型空氣淨化裝置,包含一殼座機構、至少一紫外光單元、一導流單元,及一安全防護單元。Therefore, the novel air purification device includes a housing mechanism, at least one ultraviolet light unit, a guide unit, and a safety protection unit.
該殼座機構包括一具有至少一空氣淨化室的基殼座、至少一維修孔蓋,及一組裝於該基殼座並具有至少一進氣口及至少一排氣口的頂殼座,該至少一空氣淨化室與該至少一進氣口及該至少一排氣口連通,並具有一維修孔,該至少一維修孔蓋可拆離地組裝於該基殼座並封閉所述維修孔。The housing base mechanism includes a base housing base with at least one air cleaning chamber, at least one maintenance hole cover, and a top housing base assembled on the base housing base and having at least one air inlet and at least one exhaust port. At least one air cleaning chamber communicates with the at least one air inlet and the at least one exhaust port, and has a maintenance hole, and the at least one maintenance hole cover is detachably assembled on the base housing and closes the maintenance hole.
該至少一紫外光單元設置於該殼座機構的該基殼座,並用於被控制啟動而發出在該至少一空氣淨化室中的紫外光。The at least one ultraviolet light unit is disposed on the base shell seat of the shell seat mechanism, and is used for being controlled and activated to emit ultraviolet light in the at least one air purification room.
該導流單元用以將該至少一空氣淨化室的空氣導流至該頂殼座的該至少一排氣口。The guiding unit is used for guiding the air of the at least one air cleaning chamber to the at least one exhaust port of the top housing base.
該安全防護單元包括一可拆離地設置於該殼座機構的該基殼座且部分壓靠於該至少一維修孔蓋上的護蓋、一設置於該殼座機構並用以在被按壓時控制該至少一紫外光單元啟動的控制件,及一可拆離地連接該護蓋與該基殼座且能在一按壓位置與一分離位置間變換的固定件,該固定件在該按壓位置時,該固定件按壓於該控制件,該固定件在該分離位置時,該固定件與該控制件分離,用以使該至少一紫外光單元停止發光,且該護蓋能自該殼座機構拆離。The safety protection unit includes a cover detachably disposed on the base shell seat of the shell seat mechanism and partially pressed against the at least one maintenance hole cover, and a protective cover disposed on the shell seat mechanism and used when being pressed A control member for controlling the activation of the at least one ultraviolet light unit, and a fixing member for detachably connecting the protective cover and the base shell seat and capable of changing between a pressing position and a separating position, and the fixing member is in the pressing position When the fixing piece is pressed against the control piece, when the fixing piece is at the separation position, the fixing piece is separated from the control piece, so as to make the at least one ultraviolet light unit stop emitting light, and the protective cover can be removed from the housing seat Institution detached.
本新型之功效在於:利用該安全防護單元的設計,使所述維修孔蓋拆離之前,該固定件與該護蓋需要先依序被拆離,進而使該至少一紫外光光單元斷電不發光,避免人體照到有害的紫外光,提升維修更換該至少一紫外光單元的安全性。The effect of the present invention is that: by utilizing the design of the safety protection unit, before the maintenance hole cover is detached, the fixing member and the protective cover need to be detached in sequence, and then the at least one ultraviolet light unit is powered off. It does not emit light, so that the human body is prevented from being exposed to harmful ultraviolet light, and the safety of repairing and replacing the at least one ultraviolet light unit is improved.
參閱圖1、圖3與圖4,本新型空氣淨化裝置之一實施例,適用於電連接於一電源9,並包含一殼座機構1、二個紫外光單元2、一導流單元3,及一安全防護單元4。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, an embodiment of the novel air purification device is suitable for being electrically connected to a
參閱圖3至圖5,該殼座機構1包括一基殼座5、二個分別利用多個螺絲121可拆離地蓋設組裝於該基殼座5的維修孔蓋12,及一組裝於該基殼座5之反向於該等維修孔蓋12的頂殼座13。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the housing base mechanism 1 includes a
該基殼座5包括一基殼51,及一組裝於該基殼51並與該基殼51共同界定出二個上下設置的空氣淨化室53的中隔板52。該基殼51具有一主殼體511,及一呈「U」型且固定插設於該主殼體511並與該主殼體511共同界定出一控制件安裝空間513的安裝件512。該安裝件512具有一前後貫穿的第一螺孔514。每一空氣淨化室53具有一個呈長方形並位於該基殼51的維修孔531,使所述空氣淨化室53能利用所述維修孔531而與外界連通。該基殼51與該中隔板52還界定出一連通於該等空氣淨化室53並位於該等空氣淨化室53之間的淨化空氣匯集室54。該中隔板52具有二個分別位置對應且連通於所述空氣淨化室53的進氣連通口521,及一個位置對應且連通於所述淨化空氣匯集室54的排氣連通口522。The
每一維修孔蓋12利用所述螺絲121可拆離地組裝蓋設於該基殼51,並封閉對應的所述維修孔531,使所述空氣淨化室53被遮覆而不外露。Each
參閱圖2、圖4及圖5,該頂殼座13組裝於該中隔板52之反向於該基殼51的一側,並具有二個位於前側且左右間隔並與所述進氣連通口521連通的進氣口131,及二個上下設置且與所述排氣連通口522連通的排氣口132。Referring to FIGS. 2 , 4 and 5 , the
該等紫外光單元2設置於該基殼51,並分別位於所述空氣淨化室53,且用於被控制啟動,而在所述空氣淨化室53中發出能消毒殺菌的紫外光。The
該導流單元3為一抽風扇,設置於該基殼座5與該頂殼座13之間,並位於該排氣連通口522,而能將該淨化空氣匯集室54的空氣經由該排氣連通口522導引至該等排氣口132。The
參閱圖1、圖3、圖5,該安全防護單元4包括一設置於該基殼51外側面且部分壓靠於每一維修孔蓋12的護蓋41、一設置於該基殼座5中並用以在被按壓時控制該等紫外光單元2啟動的控制件42,及一可拆離地固定該護蓋41與該殼座機構1的固定件43。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the
該護蓋41包括一具有一前後貫穿的第二螺孔413的護蓋本體部411,及二個自該護蓋本體部411分別往所述維修孔蓋12上下延伸的覆蓋部412。每一覆蓋部412壓靠於對應的所述維修孔蓋12的部分區域上。The
該控制件42是一微動開關,設置於該控制件安裝空間513,並能電連接於每一紫外光單元2與該電源9之間。該控制件42在被按壓時,使每一紫外光單元2與該電源9電連接而發出紫外光。該控制件42在未被按壓時,使每一紫外光單元2與該電源9電不連接而無法發出紫外光。於本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該控制件42也能為一壓電開關,只要在被按壓時,使該等紫外光單元2接受電能而產生紫外光即可。The
該固定件43為一螺栓,並可拆離地螺設於該第一螺孔514與該第二螺孔413之間,使該護蓋41組裝於該基殼51且與該基殼51彼此鎖固。The
參閱圖5至圖7,該固定件43能在一按壓位置(如圖6)與一分離位置(如圖7)間變換。該固定件43在該按壓位置時,該固定件43螺設固定於該護蓋41與該基殼51之間,並按壓於該控制件42,使該控制件42電連接於該等紫外光單元2。該固定件43在該分離位置時,該固定件43與該控制件42分離,使該控制件42電不連接於該等紫外光單元2,該等紫外光單元2停止發光,且該護蓋41能自該基殼51拆離。Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7 , the
參閱圖4至圖6,使用該空氣淨化裝置時,該固定件43位於該按壓位置,使該等紫外光單元2發出紫外光,並對該等空氣淨化室53的空氣消毒殺菌。此外,再利用該導流單元3的抽氣能力,先將該等空氣淨化室53的空氣導引到該淨化空氣匯集室54之後,再依序經由該排氣連通口522與該等排氣口132,對外排放已淨化的空氣。同時,外界之未經淨化的空氣,會依序經由該等進氣口131與該進氣連通口521,而進入該等空氣淨化室53,完成該空氣淨化裝置的氣體循環。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6 , when the air purification device is used, the
參閱圖3與圖7,而在該等紫外光單元2故障而需維修或更換時,先利用一諸如螺絲起子的工具(圖未示出),將該固定件43螺轉取出。此時,該固定件43位於該分離位置,該等紫外光單元2不發光。之後,再依序拆離該護蓋41,及拆解被該護蓋41部分壓靠的所述維修孔蓋12,即能使該等維修孔531開啟,進而能維修或更換位於所述空氣淨化室53的所述紫外光單元2。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 7 , when the
由於該固定件43與該護蓋41需要最先被拆離,能使該等紫外光單元2不通電而無法產生光紫外光,避免發生該等紫外光單元2還在發光,所述維修孔531卻被誤開啟而使紫外光對外發光的情況,進而能確保能消毒殺菌卻有害於人體的紫外光不會照射到人體。Since the
參閱圖3與圖4,要注意的是,所述空氣淨化室53、所述維修孔531、所述進氣口131、所述排氣口132、所述進氣連通口521、所述維修孔蓋12、所述紫外光單元2,及所述護蓋41的覆蓋部412的數目分別不限於兩個,依實際需求可以是一個、三個…等。3 and 4, it should be noted that the
綜上所述,本新型空氣淨化裝置利用該安全防護單元4之能防呆斷電的設計,使該固定件43與該護蓋41需要先被拆離,該等維修孔蓋12才能被拆離。進而使該等維修孔531開啟時,該等紫外光單元2已斷電而無法發光,能避免人體直接照射紫外光,以減少紫外光傷害。其次,利用該等紫外光單元2之紫外光能消毒殺菌的特性,能有效淨化空氣,故確實能達成本新型之目的。To sum up, the novel air purifying device utilizes the design of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this new model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of this new patent.
1:殼座機構 12:維修孔蓋 121:螺絲 13:頂殼座 131:進氣口 132:排氣口 2:紫外光單元 3:導流單元 4:安全防護單元 41:護蓋 411:護蓋本體部 412:覆蓋部 413:第二螺孔 42:控制件 43:固定件 5:基殼座 51:基殼 511:主殼體 512:安裝件 513:控制件安裝空間 514:第一螺孔 52:中隔板 521:進氣連通口 522:排氣連通口 53:空氣淨化室 531:維修孔 54:淨化空氣匯集室 9:電源 1: Shell seat mechanism 12: Maintenance hole cover 121: Screws 13: Top shell seat 131: Air intake 132: exhaust port 2: UV light unit 3: Diversion unit 4: Safety protection unit 41: Cover 411: cover body part 412: Covering Department 413: Second screw hole 42: Controls 43: Fasteners 5: base shell seat 51: base shell 511: Main housing 512: Mounting pieces 513: Control installation space 514: The first screw hole 52: Middle partition 521: Intake communication port 522: Exhaust communication port 53: Air Clean Room 531: Maintenance hole 54: Purified air collection room 9: Power
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體圖,說明本新型空氣淨化裝置的一實施例; 圖2是該實施例之另一角度的立體圖; 圖3是一立體分解圖,說明該實施例的一殼座機構; 圖4是一立體分解圖,說明該實施例的殼座機構、二個紫外光單元,及一導流單元; 圖5是一剖視圖,說明該實施例; 圖6是一不完整的剖視圖,說明該實施例的一固定件在一按壓位置;及 圖7是類似圖6的視圖,說明該固定件在一分離位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the novel air purifying device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of this embodiment; 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a housing seat mechanism of this embodiment; 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the housing mechanism, two ultraviolet light units, and a guide unit of this embodiment; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating this embodiment; 6 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a fastener of this embodiment in a pressed position; and Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 6, illustrating the fastener in a disengaged position.
1:殼座機構 1: Shell seat mechanism
12:維修孔蓋 12: Maintenance hole cover
121:螺絲 121: Screws
13:頂殼座 13: Top shell seat
2:紫外光單元 2: UV light unit
4:安全防護單元 4: Safety protection unit
41:護蓋 41: Cover
411:護蓋本體部 411: cover body part
412:覆蓋部 412: Covering Department
413:第二螺孔 413: Second screw hole
42:控制件 42: Controls
43:固定件 43: Fasteners
5:基殼座 5: base shell seat
51:基殼 51: base shell
511:主殼體 511: Main housing
512:安裝件 512: Mounting pieces
513:控制件安裝空間 513: Control installation space
514:第一螺孔 514: The first screw hole
53:空氣淨化室 53: Air Clean Room
531:維修孔 531: Maintenance hole
Claims (7)
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TW110209940U TWM621497U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Air purification device |
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