TWM620763U - Gas purification and extraction equipment - Google Patents

Gas purification and extraction equipment Download PDF

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TWM620763U
TWM620763U TW110210336U TW110210336U TWM620763U TW M620763 U TWM620763 U TW M620763U TW 110210336 U TW110210336 U TW 110210336U TW 110210336 U TW110210336 U TW 110210336U TW M620763 U TWM620763 U TW M620763U
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gas
purity
air
extraction
predetermined
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TW110210336U
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陳泰燁
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浚清企業股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種氣體純化提取設備,包括:進口過濾裝置、氣體提取裝置以及氣體純度控制裝置。該進口過濾裝置對於該待處理空氣進行雜質過濾以形成經過濾空氣。該氣體提取裝置藉由滲透作用而自該經過濾空氣分離出預定純化氣體以及保留氣體。該氣體純度控制裝置控制該預定純化氣體的輸出流量以及該保留氣體的輸出流量而調整該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度。A gas purification and extraction equipment includes an inlet filter device, a gas extraction device and a gas purity control device. The inlet filter device filters the air to be treated with impurities to form filtered air. The gas extraction device separates a predetermined purified gas and a retained gas from the filtered air by permeation. The gas purity control device controls the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas and the output flow rate of the reserved gas to adjust the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the purity of the reserved gas.

Description

氣體純化提取設備Gas purification extraction equipment

本創作相關於一種氣體純化提取設備,特別是相關於一種依據氣體的輸出流量調整氣體純度的氣體純化提取設備。This creation is related to a gas purification and extraction device, especially to a gas purification and extraction device that adjusts the gas purity according to the output flow of the gas.

大部分的產業,例如:食品加工、電子加工及金屬熱處理加工,皆需要氣體提取設備提取空氣中的氮氣,以滿足所述產業的相關製程對於氮氣的需求。舉例而言,食品加工業對於咖啡、起司、麵包、沙拉、火腿、果汁等食物,需於食物之封裝過程填充氮氣,以避免袋裝食品的內容物產生氧化反應;電子加工業在液晶顯示器(LCD,Liquid-Crystal Display)製程、積體電路(IC,Integrated Circuit)儲存、雷射焊接、防潮箱的氮氣供給、精密加工區之除塵等加工應用方面,以及,金屬熱處理加工在退火(Annealing)、線材加工(例如:電子線、電纜)、鋁擠型加工、鋁除氧等製程上,皆對於氮氣的供給有大量的需求。Most industries, such as food processing, electronic processing, and metal heat treatment processing, require gas extraction equipment to extract nitrogen from the air to meet the demand for nitrogen in the relevant processes of the industries. For example, in the food processing industry, for coffee, cheese, bread, salad, ham, juice and other foods, nitrogen must be filled in the packaging process of the food to avoid oxidation reaction of the contents of the packaged food; the electronic processing industry is in the liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid-Crystal Display) process, integrated circuit (IC, Integrated Circuit) storage, laser welding, nitrogen supply for moisture-proof boxes, dust removal in precision processing areas, and other processing applications, as well as metal heat treatment in annealing (Annealing ), wire processing (for example: electronic wires, cables), aluminum extrusion processing, aluminum deoxidation and other processes, all have a large demand for the supply of nitrogen.

另一方面,在人群密集的會議場所,若能以氣體提取設備自空氣中提取出氧氣而於所述的會議場所提供富含氧氣的空調通風,則必可提升與會人士的血氧濃度以保持其高專注度並獲得較佳表現。On the other hand, in a crowded meeting place, if oxygen can be extracted from the air with a gas extraction device and oxygen-rich air-conditioning ventilation is provided in the meeting place, the blood oxygen concentration of the participants will be increased to maintain Its high concentration and better performance.

因此,本創作的目的即在提供一種氣體純化提取設備,以提取空氣中所包含的氣體(例如:氧氣或氮氣),以在特定的工作場所中提供純度經提升處理的氣體。Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide a gas purification and extraction equipment to extract the gas contained in the air (for example: oxygen or nitrogen), so as to provide a purified gas in a specific workplace.

本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,包括:進口過濾裝置,係對於待處理空氣予以進行雜質過濾以形成經過濾空氣;氣體提取裝置,連通於該進口過濾裝置,該氣體提取裝置具有複數條膜管,該經過濾空氣自該進口過濾裝置的出口而進入該氣體提取裝置的複數條膜管中,每條該膜管的外表面具有複數個膜孔,進入每條該膜管中的該經過濾空氣的第一預定氣體藉由滲透作用而自每條該膜管中穿出每條該膜管的複數個該膜孔而純化形成一預定純化氣體,且該經過濾空氣的第二預定氣體沿著該膜管流動而成為保留氣體;以及氣體純度控制裝置,連通於該氣體提取裝置而接收該預定純化氣體以及該保留氣體,並藉由控制該預定純化氣體的輸出流量以及該保留氣體的輸出流量而調整該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度,且將經調整純度後的該預定純化氣體及該保留氣體排送至該氣體純化提取設備所在的作業環境,以提供經提高純度的該預定純化氣體以及該保留氣體。The technical means used in this creation to solve the problems of the conventional technology is to provide a gas purification and extraction equipment, including: an imported filter device, which filters the impurities of the air to be treated to form filtered air; the gas extraction device is connected to the An inlet filter device, the gas extraction device has a plurality of membrane tubes, the filtered air enters the plurality of membrane tubes of the gas extraction device from the outlet of the inlet filter device, and the outer surface of each membrane tube has a plurality of membranes Holes, the first predetermined gas entering the filtered air in each membrane tube passes through each membrane tube through a plurality of the membrane holes of each membrane tube by permeation to form a predetermined purification Gas, and the second predetermined gas of filtered air flows along the membrane tube to become a retained gas; and a gas purity control device is connected to the gas extraction device to receive the predetermined purified gas and the retained gas, and is controlled by The output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas and the output flow rate of the retained gas are adjusted to adjust the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the purity of the retained gas, and the predetermined purified gas and the retained gas after the adjusted purity are discharged to the gas purification The working environment where the extraction equipment is located to provide the predetermined purified gas with improved purity and the retained gas.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:空氣壓縮裝置,連通於該進口過濾裝置且壓縮處理該待處理空氣。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, which further includes: an air compression device connected to the inlet filter device and compresses the air to be processed.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:乾燥設備,連通於該進口過濾裝置且位在該進口過濾裝置之後,其中該乾燥設備降低經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣的濕度。In an embodiment of the present creation, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, further comprising: a drying device, connected to the inlet filter device and located behind the inlet filter device, wherein the drying device reduces the compressed air to be processed Humidity.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,其中該進口過濾裝置包括:第一過濾裝置、第二過濾裝置以及活性碳過濾裝置,其中該第一過濾裝置對於該待處理空氣進行雜質過濾而獲得初濾空氣,該第二過濾裝置連通於該第一過濾裝置而對該初濾空氣更進一步過濾而獲得再濾淨空氣,以及該活性碳過濾裝置連通該第二過濾裝置且濾除該再濾淨空氣中因該空氣壓縮裝置壓縮處理該待處理空氣過程所產生的油性分子而獲得經油濾淨的該經過濾空氣。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, wherein the inlet filter device includes: a first filter device, a second filter device, and an activated carbon filter device, wherein the first filter device performs processing on the air to be treated Impurities are filtered to obtain pre-filtered air, the second filter device is connected to the first filter device to further filter the pre-filtered air to obtain re-filtered air, and the activated carbon filter device is connected to the second filter device and filters The oily molecules generated in the process of compressing and processing the air to be processed by the air compression device in the re-filtered air are removed to obtain the filtered air that has been oil-filtered.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:操控顯示裝置,電性連接於該氣體純度控制裝置而顯示該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度,且提供設定該預定純化氣體的純度閾值以及該保留氣體的純度閾值。In an embodiment of the present creation, a gas purification and extraction device is provided, further comprising: a control display device, which is electrically connected to the gas purity control device to display the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the purity of the retained gas, and provide settings The purity threshold of the predetermined purified gas and the purity threshold of the retained gas.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:計時裝置,電性連接於該操控顯示裝置而顯示該進口過濾裝置以及該氣體提取裝置的定期更換時間。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, which further includes a timing device, which is electrically connected to the control and display device to display the inlet filter device and the regular replacement time of the gas extraction device.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:甲醛感測器、揮發性有機物感測器、氧氣感測器以及細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)感測器,其中該甲醛感測器、該揮發性有機物感測器、該氧氣感測器以及該細懸浮微粒感測器電性連接於該操控顯示裝置,而顯示在該氣體純化提取設備所在的作業環境下,空氣中甲醛、揮發性有機物、氧氣以及細懸浮微粒的含量。In an embodiment of the present creation, a gas purification and extraction device is provided, which further includes: a formaldehyde sensor, a volatile organic compound sensor, an oxygen sensor, and a fine suspended particulate (PM2.5) sensor, wherein the The formaldehyde sensor, the volatile organic compound sensor, the oxygen sensor and the fine aerosol sensor are electrically connected to the control and display device, and display that the air purification and extraction equipment is located in the working environment The content of formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds, oxygen and fine suspended particles.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:遠端控制介面,安裝於行動通訊裝置而通訊連接於該操控顯示裝置,以控制該氣體純化提取設備的運作。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, which further includes: a remote control interface installed in a mobile communication device and communicatively connected to the control display device to control the operation of the gas purification and extraction equipment.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,更包括:儲氣裝置,其中該儲氣裝置連通於該氣體純度控制裝置且儲存經純化形成後的該預定純化氣體及該保留氣體。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction equipment is provided, which further includes: a gas storage device, wherein the gas storage device is connected to the gas purity control device and stores the predetermined purified gas after purification and the retained gas .

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種氣體純化提取設備,其中該氣體提取裝置的膜管為高分子薄膜或無機薄膜而將該經過濾空氣純化形成該預定純化氣體。In an embodiment of the present invention, a gas purification and extraction device is provided, wherein the membrane tube of the gas extraction device is a polymer film or an inorganic film to purify the filtered air to form the predetermined purified gas.

經由本創作的氣體純化提取設備所採用之技術手段,所獲得的技術功效如下。彈性且即時地調整自空氣中所提取出之預定氣體(例如:氧氣或氮氣)的純度,以控制經提高純度的預定純化氣體在預定的純度範圍內,並且,所提供之預定氣體是經過濾淨以及純度的提升處理後而供應予使用者,從而確保使用者能夠獲得適宜條件的預定純化氣體。Through the technical means adopted by the gas purification and extraction equipment of this creation, the technical effects obtained are as follows. Flexible and instantaneously adjust the purity of the predetermined gas (such as oxygen or nitrogen) extracted from the air to control the improved purity of the predetermined purified gas within the predetermined purity range, and the provided predetermined gas is filtered Purity and purity are improved and then supplied to the user, so as to ensure that the user can obtain a predetermined purified gas with suitable conditions.

以下根據第1圖至第10圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種。The following describes the implementation of this creation based on Figures 1 to 10. This description is not intended to limit the implementation of this creation, but is a kind of embodiment of this creation.

如第1圖至第2圖所示,依據本創作的第一實施例的一種氣體純化提取設備100,包括:進口過濾裝置1、氣體提取裝置2以及氣體純度控制裝置3。藉此,本創作的氣體純化提取設備100能夠以純化的方式提取出空氣中特定的氣體(例如:氧氣或氮氣),且所提取之預定氣體是經過濾淨以及純度的提升處理,而提供予有特定之氣體需求的工作場所或使用者。氧氣在空氣中所佔的比例約21%,氮氣在空氣中所佔的比例約78%,本創作的氣體純化提取設備100將環境空氣中的氧氣以及氮氣進行分離提取,以達到「於工作場所增加氧氣」、「於工作場所增加氮氣」的功效。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, a gas purification and extraction device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present creation includes: an inlet filter device 1, a gas extraction device 2 and a gas purity control device 3. In this way, the gas purification and extraction device 100 of the present invention can extract specific gases (such as oxygen or nitrogen) in the air in a purified manner, and the extracted predetermined gas is filtered and purified and provided for purification. Workplaces or users with specific gas needs. The proportion of oxygen in the air is about 21%, and the proportion of nitrogen in the air is about 78%. The gas purification extraction equipment 100 of this creation separates and extracts the oxygen and nitrogen in the ambient air to achieve "in the workplace The effect of "increasing oxygen" and "increasing nitrogen in the workplace".

如第1圖至第2圖所示,該進口過濾裝置1係對於待處理空氣A0予以進行雜質過濾以形成經過濾空氣A1。具體而言,該進口過濾裝置1為對於流入該氣體純化提取設備100的空氣進行過濾,例如:濾除空氣中尺寸在1微米(Micrometer,μm)以下的雜質或微粒。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the inlet filter device 1 filters the air A0 to be treated with impurities to form filtered air A1. Specifically, the inlet filter device 1 filters the air flowing into the gas purification and extraction device 100, for example, filters out impurities or particles with a size of less than 1 micrometer (Micrometer, μm) in the air.

如第1圖至第2圖所示,該氣體提取裝置2連通於該進口過濾裝置1。進一步而言,該氣體提取裝置2具有複數條膜管21,且該經過濾空氣A1自該進口過濾裝置1的出口而進入該氣體提取裝置2的複數條膜管21中,其中每條該膜管21的外表面具有複數個膜孔211。詳細而言,進入每條該膜管21中的該經過濾空氣A1的第一預定氣體藉由滲透作用,而自每條該膜管21中穿出每條該膜管21的複數個該膜孔211而純化形成一預定純化氣體A2;並且,該經過濾空氣A1的第二預定氣體並未自該膜管21穿出而是沿著該膜管21流動,則成為保留氣體AR。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the gas extraction device 2 is connected to the inlet filter device 1. Furthermore, the gas extraction device 2 has a plurality of membrane tubes 21, and the filtered air A1 enters the plurality of membrane tubes 21 of the gas extraction device 2 from the outlet of the inlet filter device 1, wherein each of the membrane tubes 21 The outer surface of the tube 21 has a plurality of membrane holes 211. In detail, the first predetermined gas entering the filtered air A1 in each membrane tube 21 passes through each membrane tube 21 through a plurality of the membrane tubes 21 through permeation. The holes 211 are purified to form a predetermined purified gas A2; and the second predetermined gas of the filtered air A1 does not pass through the membrane tube 21 but flows along the membrane tube 21, and becomes the retained gas AR.

舉例而言,如第2圖所示,依據本創作的第一實施例的氣體純化提取設備100,其中該氣體提取裝置2的膜管21為高分子薄膜或無機薄膜而將該經過濾空氣A1純化形成該預定純化氣體A2。由於空氣中之氧氣(也就是,該第一預定氣體)於該膜管21內的滲透能力,使得氧氣於進入該膜管21後隨即滲透出該膜管21而成為該預定純化氣體A2,藉此,該氣體提取裝置2純化提取出空氣中的氧氣。另一方面,空氣中之氮氣(也就是,該第二預定氣體)於該膜管21內的滲透能力相較於氧氣為低,因而於進入該膜管21後並未立即滲透出該膜管21而成為保留氣體AR,故該氣體提取裝置2於該膜管21的末端處收集氮氣,而以此純化提取出空氣中的氮氣。For example, as shown in Figure 2, according to the gas purification extraction device 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the membrane tube 21 of the gas extraction device 2 is a polymer film or an inorganic film, and the filtered air A1 Purification forms the predetermined purified gas A2. Due to the permeability of the oxygen in the air (that is, the first predetermined gas) in the membrane tube 21, oxygen enters the membrane tube 21 and then permeates out of the membrane tube 21 to become the predetermined purified gas A2. Therefore, the gas extraction device 2 purifies and extracts oxygen in the air. On the other hand, the permeability of nitrogen in the air (that is, the second predetermined gas) in the membrane tube 21 is lower than that of oxygen, so it does not immediately permeate out of the membrane tube 21 after entering the membrane tube 21 21 becomes the retained gas AR, so the gas extraction device 2 collects nitrogen at the end of the membrane tube 21 to purify and extract the nitrogen in the air.

如第1圖至第2圖所示,該氣體純度控制裝置3連通於該氣體提取裝置2而接收該預定純化氣體A2以及該保留氣體AR。進一步而言,該氣體純度控制裝置3藉由控制該預定純化氣體A2的輸出流量以及該保留氣體AR的輸出流量而調整該預定純化氣體A2的純度以及該保留氣體AR的純度,且將經調整純度後的該預定純化氣體A31及經調整純度後的該保留氣體A32排送至該氣體純化提取設備100所在的作業環境,以提供經提高純度的該預定純化氣體A2的純度以及該保留氣體AR予使用者以及相關工作場所。具體而言,該氣體純度控制裝置3透過電磁閥以及流量控制器,以控制該預定純化氣體A2的輸出流量以及該保留氣體AR的輸出流量。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the gas purity control device 3 is connected to the gas extraction device 2 to receive the predetermined purified gas A2 and the retained gas AR. Furthermore, the gas purity control device 3 adjusts the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 and the purity of the retained gas AR by controlling the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 and the output flow rate of the retained gas AR, and will be adjusted The purified predetermined purified gas A31 and the adjusted purity of the retained gas A32 are discharged to the operating environment where the gas purification and extraction equipment 100 is located to provide the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 with increased purity and the retained gas AR To users and related workplaces. Specifically, the gas purity control device 3 controls the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 and the output flow rate of the retained gas AR through a solenoid valve and a flow controller.

如第1圖至第2圖所示,承上所述,當該預定純化氣體A2(或該保留氣體AR)的純度到達該預定純化氣體(或該保留氣體AR)的純度閾值下限時,該氣體純度控制裝置3增加該預定純化氣體A2的輸出流量(或該保留氣體AR的輸出流量)以提升該預定純化氣體A2的純度(或該保留氣體AR的純度)。也就是說,在維持相同空氣供給壓力的前提下,提高該預定純化氣體A2的流量(或該保留氣體AR的流量),能夠增加該氣體提取裝置2純化提取氧氣的數量(或氮氣的數量),以此獲得提高純度的該預定純化氣體A2與該保留氣體AR(也就是,氧氣與氮氣)。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, continuing from the above, when the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the retained gas AR) reaches the lower limit of the purity threshold of the predetermined purified gas (or the retained gas AR), the The gas purity control device 3 increases the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the output flow rate of the retained gas AR) to increase the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the purity of the retained gas AR). That is to say, under the premise of maintaining the same air supply pressure, increasing the flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the flow rate of the retained gas AR) can increase the amount of oxygen (or the amount of nitrogen) purified and extracted by the gas extraction device 2 In this way, the predetermined purified gas A2 and the retained gas AR (that is, oxygen and nitrogen) with improved purity are obtained.

當該預定純化氣體A2的純度(或該保留氣體AR的純度)到達該預定純化氣體(或該保留氣體AR)的純度閾值上限時,該氣體純度控制裝置3減少該預定純化氣體A2的輸出流量(或該保留氣體AR的輸出流量)以保持該預定純化氣體A2(或該保留氣體AR)的純度在預定的純度範圍內。換句話說,在相同的空氣供給壓力的情況下,降低該預定純化氣體A2(或該保留氣體AR)的流量,能夠減少該氣體提取裝置2純化提取氧氣(或氮氣)的數量,以此調整降低純度過高的該預定純化氣體A2與該保留氣體AR(也就是,氧氣與氮氣)。When the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the purity of the retained gas AR) reaches the upper limit of the purity threshold of the predetermined purified gas (or the retained gas AR), the gas purity control device 3 reduces the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 (Or the output flow rate of the retained gas AR) to maintain the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the retained gas AR) within a predetermined purity range. In other words, under the same air supply pressure, reducing the flow rate of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the retained gas AR) can reduce the amount of oxygen (or nitrogen) purified and extracted by the gas extraction device 2 to adjust The predetermined purified gas A2 and the retained gas AR (that is, oxygen and nitrogen) whose purity is too high are reduced.

當然,對於該預定純化氣體A2(或該保留氣體AR)的調整控制手段並不以上述為限。在維持相同該預定純化氣體A2(或該保留氣體AR)之純度的條件下,提高空氣供給壓力,則該氣體提取裝置2純化提取氧氣或氮氣的數量上升,而使該氣體純化提取設備100所提供的氧氣量或氮氣量增加。Of course, the adjustment control means for the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the reserved gas AR) is not limited to the above. Under the condition that the purity of the predetermined purified gas A2 (or the retained gas AR) is maintained, the air supply pressure is increased, and the amount of oxygen or nitrogen that the gas extraction device 2 purifies and extracts increases, so that the gas purification and extraction equipment 100 The amount of oxygen or nitrogen supplied is increased.

如第3圖所示,依據本創作的第二實施例的氣體純化提取設備100A,其與該氣體純化提取設備100之間的差異在於,其更包括:空氣壓縮裝置4。該空氣壓縮裝置4連通於該進口過濾裝置1且壓縮處理該待處理空氣A0,以獲得經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣A01。進一步而言,該氣體純化提取設備100A即是透過該空氣壓縮裝置4調整輸送空氣量以及空氣供給壓力。As shown in FIG. 3, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100A according to the second embodiment of the invention and the gas purification and extraction device 100 is that it further includes an air compression device 4. The air compression device 4 is connected to the inlet filter device 1 and compresses and processes the to-be-treated air A0 to obtain the compressed-processed air A01. Furthermore, the gas purification and extraction equipment 100A is to adjust the delivery air volume and the air supply pressure through the air compression device 4.

如第4圖所示,依據本創作的第三實施例的氣體純化提取設備100B,其與該氣體純化提取設備100A之間的差異在於,其更包括:乾燥設備5。具體而言,該乾燥設備5連通於該進口過濾裝置1且位在該進口過濾裝置1之後,其中該乾燥設備5降低經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣A01的濕度,以取得經濕度調節的該待處理空氣A02。As shown in FIG. 4, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100B according to the third embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100A is that it further includes a drying device 5. Specifically, the drying device 5 is connected to the inlet filter device 1 and is located behind the inlet filter device 1, wherein the drying device 5 reduces the humidity of the compressed air A01 to be treated to obtain the humidity-adjusted Air to be treated A02.

如第5圖所示,依據本創作的第四實施例的氣體純化提取設備100C,其與該氣體純化提取設備100A之間的差異在於,其中該進口過濾裝置1包括:第一過濾裝置11、第二過濾裝置12以及活性碳過濾裝置13。進一步而言,該第一過濾裝置11對於該待處理空氣A0進行雜質過濾,而得出初濾空氣A11,例如:濾除空氣中尺寸在1微米(Micrometer,μm)以下的雜質或微粒。該第二過濾裝置12連通於該第一過濾裝置11而對該初濾空氣A11更進一步過濾而獲得再濾淨空氣A12,例如:濾除空氣中尺寸在0.01微米以下的雜質或微粒。該活性碳過濾裝置13連通於該第二過濾裝置12且濾除該再濾淨空氣A12中因該空氣壓縮裝置4壓縮處理該待處理空氣A0(亦即,經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣A01)過程所產生的油性分子,而自該再濾淨空氣A12過濾得出經油濾淨的該經過濾空氣A1。As shown in Figure 5, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100C according to the fourth embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100A is that the inlet filter device 1 includes: a first filter device 11, The second filter device 12 and the activated carbon filter device 13. Furthermore, the first filter device 11 performs impurity filtration on the air to be treated A0 to obtain the preliminary filtered air A11, for example: filtering out impurities or particles with a size of less than 1 micrometer (micrometer, μm) in the air. The second filter device 12 is connected to the first filter device 11 to further filter the pre-filtered air A11 to obtain the re-filtered air A12, for example, to filter out impurities or particles with a size of less than 0.01 microns in the air. The activated carbon filter device 13 is connected to the second filter device 12 and filters out the re-filtered air A12 because the air compression device 4 compresses and processes the to-be-treated air A0 (that is, the compressed-processed air A01) ) The oily molecules produced by the process, and the filtered air A1 filtered by the oil is obtained from the refiltered air A12.

如第6圖所示,依據本創作的第五實施例的氣體純化提取設備100D,其與該氣體純化提取設備100之間的差異在於,其更包括:操控顯示裝置10D。該操控顯示裝置10D電性連接於該氣體純度控制裝置3而顯示該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度。並且,該操控顯示裝置10D提供設定該預定純化氣體的純度閾值以及該保留氣體的純度閾值。也就是說,使用者能夠透過該操控顯示裝置10D輸入有關該預定純化氣體的純度閾值以及該保留氣體的純度閾值的設定,而控制該氣體純度控制裝置3調整相關於該預定純化氣體A2以及該保留氣體AR之純度。As shown in FIG. 6, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100D according to the fifth embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100 is that it further includes a control display device 10D. The control display device 10D is electrically connected to the gas purity control device 3 to display the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the purity of the retained gas. In addition, the control display device 10D provides for setting the purity threshold of the predetermined purified gas and the purity threshold of the retained gas. That is to say, the user can input settings related to the purity threshold of the predetermined purified gas and the purity threshold of the retained gas through the control and display device 10D, and control the gas purity control device 3 to adjust the parameters related to the predetermined purified gas A2 and the reserved gas. The purity of the retained gas AR.

如第7圖所示,依據本創作的第六實施例的氣體純化提取設備100E,其與該氣體純化提取設備100D之間的差異在於,其更包括:計時裝置20E。該計時裝置20E電性連接於該操控顯示裝置10D而顯示該進口過濾裝置1以及該氣體提取裝置2的定期更換時間。具體而言,該計時裝置20E可供使用者透過該操控顯示裝置10D的操控而記錄該進口過濾裝置1以及該氣體提取裝置2的安裝時間以及預定使用期限,於該預定使用期限終了時,該計時裝置20E透過該操控顯示裝置10D顯示該進口過濾裝置1以及該氣體提取裝置2的更換時間,以提醒使用者進行相關裝置的更換。當然,本創作對於該計時裝置20E並不以上述為限,該計時裝置20E亦可記錄該第一過濾裝置11、該第二過濾裝置12以及該活性碳過濾裝置13等裝置的安裝時間以及預定使用期限。As shown in FIG. 7, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100E according to the sixth embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100D is that it further includes a timing device 20E. The timing device 20E is electrically connected to the control display device 10D to display the regular replacement time of the inlet filter device 1 and the gas extraction device 2. Specifically, the timing device 20E allows the user to record the installation time of the inlet filter device 1 and the gas extraction device 2 and the predetermined period of use through the manipulation of the control display device 10D. When the predetermined period of use expires, the The timing device 20E displays the replacement time of the inlet filter device 1 and the gas extraction device 2 through the control display device 10D to remind the user to replace related devices. Of course, this creation is not limited to the above-mentioned timing device 20E. The timing device 20E can also record the installation time and schedule of the first filter device 11, the second filter device 12, and the activated carbon filter device 13 Period of use.

如第8圖所示,依據本創作的第七實施例的氣體純化提取設備100F,其與該氣體純化提取設備100D之間的差異在於,其更包括:甲醛感測器30F、揮發性有機物感測器40F、氧氣感測器50F以及細懸浮微粒(Particle Matter,PM 2.5)感測器60F。進一步而言,該甲醛感測器30F、該揮發性有機物感測器40F、該氧氣感測器50F以及該細懸浮微粒感測器60F電性連接於該操控顯示裝置10D,而顯示在該氣體純化提取設備100F所在的作業環境下,空氣中甲醛、揮發性有機物、氧氣以及細懸浮微粒的含量。 As shown in Figure 8, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100F according to the seventh embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100D is that it further includes a formaldehyde sensor 30F and a volatile organic compound sensor. The sensor 40F, the oxygen sensor 50F, and the particle matter (PM 2.5 ) sensor 60F. Furthermore, the formaldehyde sensor 30F, the volatile organic compound sensor 40F, the oxygen sensor 50F, and the fine aerosol sensor 60F are electrically connected to the control display device 10D and displayed on the gas The content of formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds, oxygen and fine suspended particles in the air in the working environment where the purification extraction equipment 100F is located.

如第9圖所示,依據本創作的第八實施例的氣體純化提取設備100G,其與該氣體純化提取設備100D之間的差異在於,其更包括:遠端控制介面70G。具體而言,該遠端控制介面70G為應用程式(APP,Application)且安裝於行動通訊裝置M(例如:智慧型手機、平板電腦)而通訊連接於該操控顯示裝置10D,以透過該操控顯示裝置10D控制該氣體純化提取設備100G的運作。As shown in FIG. 9, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100G according to the eighth embodiment of the invention and the gas purification and extraction device 100D is that it further includes a remote control interface 70G. Specifically, the remote control interface 70G is an application (APP, Application) and is installed on a mobile communication device M (for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer) and is communicatively connected to the control display device 10D to display through the control The device 10D controls the operation of the gas purification and extraction equipment 100G.

如第10圖所示,依據本創作的第九實施例的氣體純化提取設備100H,其與該氣體純化提取設備100之間的差異在於,其更包括:儲氣裝置80H。詳細而言,該儲氣裝置80H連通於該氣體純度控制裝置3且儲存經純化形成後的該預定純化氣體及該保留氣體。藉此,該氣體純化提取設備100H透過該儲氣裝置80H儲存經純化形成後的該預定純化氣體,而避免該氣體純化提取設備100H因應該預定純化氣體的消耗而頻繁地啟、停,以協助本創作之設備進行節能。As shown in FIG. 10, the difference between the gas purification and extraction device 100H according to the ninth embodiment of the present creation and the gas purification and extraction device 100 is that it further includes a gas storage device 80H. In detail, the gas storage device 80H is connected to the gas purity control device 3 and stores the predetermined purified gas and the retained gas after purification. Thereby, the gas purification and extraction equipment 100H stores the predetermined purified gas after purification through the gas storage device 80H, so as to prevent the gas purification and extraction equipment 100H from frequently starting and stopping due to the consumption of the predetermined purified gas to assist The equipment of this creation is energy-saving.

由上述可知,本創作的氣體純化提取設備100,透過該氣體純度控制裝置3而彈性且即時地調整自空氣中所提取出之預定氣體(例如:氧氣或氮氣)的純度,且藉由該預定純化氣體的純度閾值以及該保留氣體的純度閾值的設定以控制經提高純度的預定純化氣體以及該保留氣體在預定的純度範圍內。並且,本創作藉由該乾燥設備5、該第一過濾裝置11、該第二過濾裝置12以及該活性碳過濾裝置13的設置,確保所提供之預定氣體是經過濾淨以及純度的提升處理後而供應予使用者,從而確保使用者或特定的工作場所能夠獲得適宜條件的預定純化氣體。It can be seen from the above that the gas purification and extraction equipment 100 of the present invention flexibly and instantly adjusts the purity of the predetermined gas (such as oxygen or nitrogen) extracted from the air through the gas purity control device 3, and the predetermined gas The purity threshold of the purified gas and the purity threshold of the retained gas are set to control the predetermined purified gas with improved purity and the retained gas within the predetermined purity range. In addition, this creation uses the arrangement of the drying equipment 5, the first filter device 11, the second filter device 12, and the activated carbon filter device 13 to ensure that the predetermined gas provided is filtered and purified. It is supplied to the user to ensure that the user or a specific workplace can obtain a predetermined purified gas with suitable conditions.

以上之敘述以及說明僅為本創作之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本創作之創作精神而在本創作之權利範圍中。The above descriptions and descriptions are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of this creation. Those with general knowledge of this technology should make other modifications based on the scope of patent applications defined below and the above descriptions, but these modifications should still be made. It is the creative spirit of this creation and within the scope of rights of this creation.

100:氣體純化提取設備 100A:氣體純化提取設備 100B:氣體純化提取設備 100C:氣體純化提取設備 100D:氣體純化提取設備 100E:氣體純化提取設備 100F:氣體純化提取設備 100G:氣體純化提取設備 100H:氣體純化提取設備 1:進口過濾裝置 11:第一過濾裝置 12:第二過濾裝置 13:活性碳過濾裝置 2:氣體提取裝置 21:膜管 211:膜孔 3:氣體純度控制裝置 4:空氣壓縮裝置 5:乾燥設備 10D:操控顯示裝置 20E:計時裝置 30F:甲醛感測器 40F:揮發性有機物感測器 50F:氧氣感測器 60F:細懸浮微粒感測器 70G:遠端控制介面 80H:儲氣裝置 A0:待處理空氣 A1:經過濾空氣 A2:預定純化氣體 A31:經調整純度後的該預定純化氣體 A32:經調整純度後的該保留氣體 A11:初濾空氣 A12:再濾淨空氣 A01:經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣 A02:經濕度調節的該待處理空氣 AR:保留氣體 M:行動通訊裝置 100: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100A: Gas purification extraction equipment 100B: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100C: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100D: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100E: Gas purification extraction equipment 100F: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100G: Gas purification and extraction equipment 100H: Gas purification and extraction equipment 1: Imported filter device 11: The first filter device 12: The second filter device 13: Activated carbon filter device 2: Gas extraction device 21: Membrane tube 211: Membrane Hole 3: Gas purity control device 4: Air compression device 5: Drying equipment 10D: Control the display device 20E: Timing device 30F: Formaldehyde sensor 40F: Volatile Organic Compound Sensor 50F: Oxygen sensor 60F: Fine suspended particle sensor 70G: Remote control interface 80H: gas storage device A0: Air to be treated A1: Filtered air A2: Scheduled purified gas A31: The predetermined purified gas after adjusting the purity A32: The retained gas after adjusting the purity A11: Primary filter air A12: Filter the air again A01: The compressed air to be treated A02: The air to be treated after humidity adjustment AR: reserved gas M: mobile communication device

[第1圖]為顯示根據本創作的第一實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第2圖]為顯示根據本創作的氣體純化提取設備的膜管的剖視示意圖; [第3圖]為顯示根據本創作的第二實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第4圖]為顯示根據本創作的第三實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第5圖]為顯示根據本創作的第四實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第6圖]為顯示根據本創作的第五實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第7圖]為顯示根據本創作的第六實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第8圖]為顯示根據本創作的第七實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖; [第9圖]為顯示根據本創作的第八實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖;以及 [第10圖]為顯示根據本創作的第九實施例的氣體純化提取設備的方塊示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the first embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 2] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the membrane tube of the gas purification and extraction equipment according to this creation; [Figure 3] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the second embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 4] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the third embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 5] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the fourth embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 6] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the fifth embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 7] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the sixth embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 8] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the seventh embodiment of the present creation; [Figure 9] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the eighth embodiment of the present creation; and [Figure 10] is a block diagram showing the gas purification and extraction equipment according to the ninth embodiment of the present creation.

100:氣體純化提取設備 100: Gas purification and extraction equipment

1:進口過濾裝置 1: Imported filter device

2:氣體提取裝置 2: Gas extraction device

3:氣體純度控制裝置 3: Gas purity control device

A0:待處理空氣 A0: Air to be treated

A1:經過濾空氣 A1: Filtered air

A2:預定純化氣體 A2: Scheduled purified gas

A31:經調整純度後的該預定純化氣體 A31: The predetermined purified gas after adjusting the purity

A32:經調整純度後的該保留氣體 A32: The retained gas after adjusting the purity

Claims (10)

一種氣體純化提取設備,包括: 進口過濾裝置,係對於待處理空氣予以進行雜質過濾以形成經過濾空氣; 氣體提取裝置,連通於該進口過濾裝置,該氣體提取裝置具有複數條膜管,該經過濾空氣自該進口過濾裝置的出口而進入該氣體提取裝置的複數條膜管中,每條該膜管的外表面具有複數個膜孔,進入每條該膜管中的該經過濾空氣的第一預定氣體藉由滲透作用而自每條該膜管中穿出每條該膜管的複數個該膜孔而純化形成一預定純化氣體,且該經過濾空氣的第二預定氣體沿著該膜管流動而成為保留氣體;以及 氣體純度控制裝置,連通於該氣體提取裝置而接收該預定純化氣體以及該保留氣體,並藉由控制該預定純化氣體的輸出流量以及該保留氣體的輸出流量而調整該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度,且將經調整純度後的該預定純化氣體及該保留氣體排送至該氣體純化提取設備所在的作業環境,以提供經提高純度的該預定純化氣體以及該保留氣體。 A gas purification and extraction equipment, including: Imported filter device, which filters impurities in the air to be treated to form filtered air; The gas extraction device is connected to the inlet filter device. The gas extraction device has a plurality of membrane tubes. The filtered air enters the plurality of membrane tubes of the gas extraction device from the outlet of the inlet filter device, each of the membrane tubes The outer surface of the membrane tube has a plurality of membrane holes, and the first predetermined gas of the filtered air entering each membrane tube passes through each membrane tube through a plurality of membrane tubes of each membrane tube by permeation. Pores are purified to form a predetermined purified gas, and the second predetermined gas of filtered air flows along the membrane tube to become a retained gas; and The gas purity control device is connected to the gas extraction device to receive the predetermined purified gas and the reserved gas, and adjusts the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the reserved gas by controlling the output flow rate of the predetermined purified gas and the output flow rate of the reserved gas The purity of the gas is retained, and the predetermined purified gas after the adjusted purity and the retained gas are discharged to the operating environment where the gas purification extraction device is located, so as to provide the predetermined purified gas and the retained gas with improved purity. 如請求項1所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:空氣壓縮裝置,連通於該進口過濾裝置且壓縮處理該待處理空氣。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 1, further comprising: an air compression device, which is connected to the inlet filter device and compresses and processes the air to be processed. 如請求項2所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:乾燥設備,連通於該進口過濾裝置且位在該進口過濾裝置之後,其中該乾燥設備降低經壓縮處理的該待處理空氣的濕度。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 2, further comprising: a drying device connected to the inlet filtering device and located behind the inlet filtering device, wherein the drying device reduces the humidity of the compressed air to be processed. 如請求項2所述之氣體純化提取設備,其中該進口過濾裝置包括:第一過濾裝置、第二過濾裝置以及活性碳過濾裝置,其中該第一過濾裝置對於該待處理空氣進行雜質過濾而獲得初濾空氣,該第二過濾裝置連通於該第一過濾裝置而對該初濾空氣更進一步過濾而獲得再濾淨空氣,以及該活性碳過濾裝置連通於該第二過濾裝置且濾除該再濾淨空氣中因該空氣壓縮裝置壓縮處理該待處理空氣過程所產生的油性分子而獲得經油濾淨的該經過濾空氣。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 2, wherein the inlet filter device includes: a first filter device, a second filter device, and an activated carbon filter device, wherein the first filter device performs impurity filtration on the air to be treated to obtain Pre-filtered air, the second filter device is connected to the first filter device to further filter the pre-filtered air to obtain re-filtered air, and the activated carbon filter device is connected to the second filter device to filter the re-filtered air In the filtered air, the oily molecules generated in the process of compressing and processing the air to be processed by the air compression device are used to obtain the filtered air that has been filtered by oil. 如請求項1所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:操控顯示裝置,電性連接於該氣體純度控制裝置而顯示該預定純化氣體的純度以及該保留氣體的純度,且提供設定該預定純化氣體的純度閾值以及該保留氣體的純度閾值。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 1, further comprising: a control display device, which is electrically connected to the gas purity control device to display the purity of the predetermined purified gas and the purity of the retained gas, and provide settings for the predetermined purified gas And the purity threshold of the retained gas. 如請求項5所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:計時裝置,電性連接於該操控顯示裝置而顯示該進口過濾裝置以及該氣體提取裝置的定期更換時間。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 5, further comprising: a timing device electrically connected to the control display device to display the inlet filter device and the regular replacement time of the gas extraction device. 如請求項5所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:甲醛感測器、揮發性有機物感測器、氧氣感測器以及細懸浮微粒感測器,其中該甲醛感測器、該揮發性有機物感測器、該氧氣感測器以及該細懸浮微粒感測器電性連接於該操控顯示裝置,而顯示在該氣體純化提取設備所在的作業環境下,空氣中甲醛、揮發性有機物、氧氣以及細懸浮微粒的含量。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 5, further comprising: a formaldehyde sensor, a volatile organic compound sensor, an oxygen sensor, and a fine suspended particle sensor, wherein the formaldehyde sensor and the volatile organic compound sensor The sensor, the oxygen sensor, and the fine aerosol sensor are electrically connected to the control and display device, and display the formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds, oxygen, and oxygen in the air under the working environment of the gas purification and extraction equipment. The content of fine suspended particles. 如請求項5所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:遠端控制介面,安裝於行動通訊裝置而通訊連接於該操控顯示裝置,以控制該氣體純化提取設備的運作。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 5 further includes: a remote control interface installed in a mobile communication device and communicatively connected to the control display device to control the operation of the gas purification and extraction equipment. 如請求項1所述之氣體純化提取設備,更包括:儲氣裝置,其中該儲氣裝置連通於該氣體純度控制裝置且儲存經純化形成後的該預定純化氣體及該保留氣體。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 1, further comprising: a gas storage device, wherein the gas storage device is connected to the gas purity control device and stores the purified and formed predetermined purified gas and the retained gas. 如請求項1所述之氣體純化提取設備,其中該氣體提取裝置的膜管為高分子薄膜或無機薄膜而將該經過濾空氣純化形成該預定純化氣體。The gas purification and extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the membrane tube of the gas extraction device is a polymer film or an inorganic film to purify the filtered air to form the predetermined purified gas.
TW110210336U 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Gas purification and extraction equipment TWM620763U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI818307B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-10-11 浚清企業股份有限公司 Gas purification and extraction equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI818307B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-10-11 浚清企業股份有限公司 Gas purification and extraction equipment

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