TWM618593U - Electric water control valve device with rotary control type water mixing adjustment function - Google Patents

Electric water control valve device with rotary control type water mixing adjustment function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM618593U
TWM618593U TW110206660U TW110206660U TWM618593U TW M618593 U TWM618593 U TW M618593U TW 110206660 U TW110206660 U TW 110206660U TW 110206660 U TW110206660 U TW 110206660U TW M618593 U TWM618593 U TW M618593U
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water
control
valve
rod
hole
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TW110206660U
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Chinese (zh)
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彭皓楠
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康勤國際有限公司
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本創作係提供一種具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其主要特點包括一閥芯、一水溫轉控件、一連動桿件及一供水電控模組;閥芯包括閥殼、動閥片、定閥片及帶動座,閥殼底部形成的水流進孔與供水出孔,與既有轉動式混水栓的閥槽所設進水口與出水口相對位;水溫轉控件轉動時係通過連動桿件連動帶動座同步轉動而改變動閥片轉角;供水電控模組包括容設於水溫轉控件內之電池組、感應電路、電力驅動器及供水啟閉機構,電力驅動器依據感應電路之訊號控制加以驅動,從而自動控制切換供水啟閉機構呈開啟或關閉模式。This creation is to provide an electric water control valve device with a rotary control mixing water adjustment function. Its main features include a valve core, a water temperature control, a linkage rod and a water supply electronic control module; the valve core includes a valve Shell, movable valve disc, fixed valve disc and driving seat, the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole formed at the bottom of the valve shell are opposite to the inlet and outlet of the valve groove of the existing rotary water mixing plug; the water temperature changes When the control rotates, the rotation angle of the moving valve plate is changed by the linkage of the linkage rod to drive the seat to rotate synchronously; the water supply electric control module includes a battery pack housed in the water temperature control control, a sensing circuit, an electric drive, and a water supply opening and closing mechanism. The driver is driven according to the signal control of the sensing circuit, thereby automatically controlling and switching the water supply opening and closing mechanism to open or close mode.

Description

具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置Electric water control valve device with rotary control type water mixing adjustment function

本創作係涉及一種控水閥裝置,特別是指一種能夠結合於既有特定型態雙溫水龍頭閥槽且具有轉控式混水調節功能之創新電動控水閥結構型態揭示者。This creation relates to a water control valve device, in particular to an innovative electric water control valve structure that can be combined with an existing specific type of dual-temperature faucet valve slot and has a rotary control type mixing water adjustment function.

有鑑於傳統水龍頭為人手接觸操控式型態,從而在使用上存在較大衛生及安全疑慮等問題點,後續遂有相關業界研發出一些感應電控式的水龍頭。In view of the fact that the traditional faucet is operated by human hands, there are some problems such as greater hygiene and safety in use, and the related industries have subsequently developed some induction electronically controlled faucets.

目前所述感應電控式的水龍頭,多數是應用在單溫水龍頭結構上,因為單溫水龍頭沒有溫度調控變化的問題,所以其感應電控相關構件的配置較為單純簡易,僅需在其出水通道上進行啟閉控制即可。At present, most of the induction electric control faucets are applied to the structure of single-temperature faucets. Because the single-temperature faucet does not have the problem of temperature control changes, the configuration of its induction electric control related components is relatively simple and simple, and only needs to be in the water outlet channel. The opening and closing control can be carried out on the upper side.

然而,當感應電控功能欲轉用至具混水功能的水龍頭結構(如雙溫形式)上時,問題就會變得較為複雜,目前雖有業界嘗試研發具有感應電控功能的混水功能 (如雙溫)水龍頭結構,但綜觀而言,通常會造成既有雙溫水龍頭的內部控水及調溫結構完全被變更與顛覆的情況,而如此一來所造成的缺點是,產業界針對此新產品必需耗費相當大的成本重新設計,但產品屬性能否被廣大消費者所接受,卻仍舊是未知數,因此對產業界的開發相對存在較大風險,再者,前述習知雙溫水龍頭若有揭示調溫與電控供水結構,通常是分散在水龍頭結構上呈分隔狀態的部位而呈現所謂”兩站式 ”的配置型態,而這種結構型態的規劃設計,就是會造成與習知雙溫水龍頭構件完全不相容的情況,也就是說,對於想要使用電控式雙溫水龍頭的消費者而言,除非更新整組水龍頭,否則就目前技術而言,並無法透過更換局部零組件的方式,來達到電控供水的功能;所以,目前具有感應電控功能的雙溫水龍頭結構型態,對於產業界及消費者而言,均並非理想完善的結構型態。However, when the induction electric control function is to be transferred to a faucet structure with a water mixing function (such as a dual temperature type), the problem will become more complicated. At present, although the industry has tried to develop a water mixing function with an induction electric control function (Such as dual temperature) faucet structure, but in general, it usually causes the internal water control and temperature adjustment structure of the existing dual temperature faucet to be completely changed and subverted. The disadvantage caused by this is that the industry is targeting This new product must be redesigned at a considerable cost, but it is still unknown whether the product attributes can be accepted by the majority of consumers. Therefore, there is a relatively large risk to the development of the industry. Furthermore, the aforementioned conventional double-temperature faucet If it is revealed that the temperature control and electronic control water supply structure is usually scattered on the separated parts of the faucet structure, it presents a so-called "two-stop" configuration type. The planning and design of this structure type will cause conflicts. The conventional dual temperature faucet components are completely incompatible. That is to say, for consumers who want to use electronically controlled dual temperature faucets, unless the entire set of faucets is updated, it cannot be replaced by current technology. Local components are used to achieve the function of electronically controlled water supply; therefore, the current dual-temperature faucet structure with induction electronic control function is not an ideal and perfect structure for the industry and consumers.

本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式電動控水閥結構型態為目標加以創新突破。該電動控水閥裝置用以供組裝於既有轉動式混水栓所設閥槽,以達到感應式控制供水與手動混水調整之功能,其中閥槽底部形成有第一進水口、第二進水口及出水口。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an electric water control valve device with a rotary control water mixing adjustment function. The technical problem to be solved is how to develop a new electric water control valve with more ideal practicality. Structure type as the goal to make innovation and breakthroughs. The electric water control valve device is used for assembling into the valve groove of the existing rotating water mixing plug to achieve the functions of induction control of water supply and manual water mixing adjustment. The bottom of the valve groove is formed with a first water inlet and a second water inlet. Water inlet and outlet.

基於前述目的,本新型係提供一種具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,該電動控水閥裝置係包括:一閥芯,包括具有上端口之一閥殼、容設於閥殼中呈上下疊置狀態之一動閥片及定閥片以及用以驅使動閥片轉動之一帶動座,閥殼底部形成有第一水流進孔、第二水流進孔及供水出孔,第一、第二水流進孔與供水出孔分別與閥槽所設第一、第二進水口與出水口相對位,定閥片形成有第一穿水孔、第二穿水孔及出水穿孔,動閥片形成有一混流水道,隨著動閥片的轉動角度變化而能調整混流水道與第一穿水孔、第二穿水孔及出水穿孔三者之間的連通關係,從而調整相異來源水流混和導出比例;一水溫轉控件,設於閥芯之上端口上方一間距位置處,水溫轉控件內部形成有容置腔,水溫轉控件底端具有一驅轉部,水溫轉控件外部則形成可供人手轉動操控之轉控部位;一連動桿件,連設於水溫轉控件與該閥芯之間,連動桿件包括受動端、連動端及桿身區段,其中受動端透過同動構件連接於驅轉部,連動端連接於帶動座,桿身區段則穿伸過上端口呈可轉動狀,據此構成水溫轉控件轉動時係通過連動桿件連動帶動座同步轉動,從而改變動閥片轉動角度;一供水電控模組,包括容設於水溫轉控件容置腔內呈電性連結關係之電池組,感應電路及電力驅動器及容設於連動桿件與閥芯內部之供水啟閉機構,供水啟閉機構對應動閥片之混流水道具有開啟模式及關閉模式,當處於開啟模式時,令混流水道呈暢通狀態,反之當處於關閉模式時則令混流水道呈關閉阻斷狀態,電池組為電力驅動器之供電源,且電力驅動器依據感應電路之訊號控制加以驅動,從而自動控制切換供水啟閉機構呈開啟模式或關閉模式。Based on the foregoing objective, the present invention provides an electric water control valve device with a rotary control water mixing adjustment function. The electric water control valve device includes: a valve core, a valve housing with an upper port, and a valve housing A movable valve disc and a fixed valve disc in a stacked state in the shell and a driving seat used to drive the movable valve disc to rotate. The bottom of the valve shell is formed with a first water inflow hole, a second water inflow hole and a water supply outlet hole. 1. The second water inlet hole and the water supply outlet hole are respectively opposite to the first and second water inlet and outlet provided in the valve groove. The fixed valve plate is formed with a first water hole, a second water hole and a water outlet hole. The movable valve disc forms a mixed flow channel, which can adjust the communication relationship between the mixed flow channel and the first water penetration hole, the second water penetration hole and the water outlet perforation as the rotation angle of the movable valve disc changes, thereby adjusting the different sources Water flow mixing and exporting ratio; a water temperature turning control is located at a space above the port above the valve core, a housing cavity is formed inside the water temperature turning control, and the bottom end of the water temperature turning control has a driving and turning part, and The outside of the control forms a rotating control part that can be rotated and manipulated by human hands; a linkage rod is connected between the water temperature turning control and the valve core. The linkage rod includes a receiving end, a connecting end, and a shaft section. The end is connected to the driving part through the same moving member, the connecting end is connected to the driving seat, and the shaft section extends through the upper port to be rotatable. According to this, when the water temperature control is rotated, the driving seat is driven by the connecting rod. Synchronous rotation, thereby changing the rotation angle of the moving valve plate; a water supply electric control module, including a battery pack housed in a water temperature control accommodating cavity in an electrical connection relationship, a sensing circuit and an electric drive, and housed in a linkage rod The water supply opening and closing mechanism inside the valve core. The water supply opening and closing mechanism has an open mode and a closed mode for the mixed flow channel of the moving valve disc. When it is in the open mode, the mixed flow channel is unblocked, and vice versa when it is in the closed mode. The mixed flow channel is in the closed state, the battery pack is the power supply of the electric drive, and the electric drive is driven according to the signal control of the induction circuit, so as to automatically control the switching of the water supply opening and closing mechanism to open mode or close mode.

藉此創新結構型態與技術特徵,使本創作所揭電動控水閥裝置對照先前技術而言,其實際應用上能夠組入既有轉動式混水栓閥槽中直接達到電控供水的功能,讓消費者能以更換局部水龍頭構件方式直接升級享用電控供水功能,並大幅減少了人手接觸沾染細菌病毒的風險,符合衛生防疫需求,且溫度轉控件作為調控水溫的轉鈕使用,與前述電控供水功能相互搭配而構成完整的混水式水龍頭功能型態,從而達到因應消費者多元需求之實用進步性。With this innovative structure and technical features, compared with the previous technology, the electric water control valve device disclosed in this creation can be integrated into the existing rotating water mixing valve groove to directly achieve the function of electronically controlled water supply. , Allowing consumers to directly upgrade to enjoy the electronically controlled water supply function by replacing partial faucet components, and greatly reduce the risk of human hand contact with bacteria and viruses, which meets the needs of sanitation and epidemic prevention, and the temperature switch is used as a switch for regulating water temperature. The aforementioned electronically controlled water supply functions are matched with each other to form a complete mixing faucet function, so as to achieve practical progress in response to the diverse needs of consumers.

請參閱圖1至圖5所示,為本創作具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are the preferred embodiments of the electric water control valve device with rotary control water mixing adjustment function. However, these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not in the patent application. Limited by this structure.

該電動控水閥裝置用以供組裝於既有一轉動式混水栓10 (例如雙溫水龍頭)所設一閥槽11,以達到感應式控制供水與手動混水調整之功能(例如提供調溫),其中該閥槽11之底部形成有一第一進水口111、一第二進水口112及一出水口113;該電動控水閥裝置包括下述構成:一閥芯20,包括具有一上端口210之一閥殼21、容設於該閥殼21中呈上下疊置狀態之一動閥片22及一定閥片23,以及用以驅使該動閥片22轉動之一帶動座24,該閥殼21底部形成有一第一水流進孔211、一第二水流進孔212及一供水出孔213,該第一、第二水流進孔211、212與供水出孔213係分別與該閥槽11所設第一、第二進水口111、112與出水口113相對位,該定閥片23形成有一第一穿水孔231、一第二穿水孔232及一出水穿孔233,該動閥片22形成有一混流水道221,隨著該動閥片22的轉動角度變化而能調整該混流水道221與該第一穿水孔231、第二穿水孔232及出水穿孔233三者之間的連通關係,從而調整相異來源水流混和導出比例;一水溫轉控件30,設於該閥芯20之該上端口210上方一間距位置處,該水溫轉控件30內部形成有一容置腔31,該水溫轉控件30底端具有一驅轉部32,該水溫轉控件30外部則形成可供人手轉動操控之一轉控部位33 ;一連動桿件40,連設於該水溫轉控件30與該閥芯20之間,該連動桿件40包括一受動端41、一連動端42及介於該受動端41與該連動端42之間的一桿身區段43,其中該受動端41透過一同動構件44連接於該驅轉部32,該連動端42連接於該帶動座24,該桿身區段43則穿伸過該上端口210呈可轉動狀,據此構成該水溫轉控件30轉動時係通過該連動桿件40連動該帶動座24同步轉動,從而改變該動閥片22的轉動角度;一供水電控模組50,包括容設於該水溫轉控件30容置腔31內呈電性連結關係之一電池組51、一感應電路52及一電力驅動器53,以及容設於該連動桿件40與該閥芯20內部之一供水啟閉機構54,該供水啟閉機構54對應該動閥片22之混流水道221具有一開啟模式及一關閉模式,當處於該開啟模式時,令該混流水道221呈暢通狀態,反之當處於該關閉模式時,則令該混流水道221呈關閉阻斷狀態,該電池組51為該電力驅動器53之供電源,且該電力驅動器53依據該感應電路52之訊號控制加以驅動,從而自動控制切換該供水啟閉機構54呈開啟模式或關閉模式。The electric water control valve device is used for assembling a valve groove 11 provided in an existing rotary mixing faucet 10 (such as a dual temperature faucet) to achieve the functions of induction control of water supply and manual water mixing adjustment (such as providing temperature adjustment ), wherein a first water inlet 111, a second water inlet 112, and a water outlet 113 are formed at the bottom of the valve groove 11; the electric water control valve device includes the following components: a valve core 20 including an upper port 210, a valve housing 21, a movable valve disc 22 and a certain valve disc 23 accommodated in the valve housing 21 in an up-and-down state, and a driving seat 24 for driving the movable valve disc 22 to rotate, the valve housing The bottom of 21 is formed with a first water inflow hole 211, a second water inflow hole 212, and a water supply outlet hole 213. The first and second water inflow holes 211, 212 and the water supply outlet hole 213 are respectively connected to the valve groove 11 Suppose the first and second water inlets 111 and 112 are opposite to the water outlet 113, the fixed valve plate 23 is formed with a first water through hole 231, a second water through hole 232 and a water outlet perforation 233, the movable valve plate 22 A mixed flow water passage 221 is formed, and the communication relationship between the mixed flow water passage 221 and the first water penetration hole 231, the second water penetration hole 232 and the water outlet perforation 233 can be adjusted as the rotation angle of the movable valve disc 22 changes. , So as to adjust the mixing and export ratio of different sources of water flow; a water temperature turning control 30 is arranged at a space above the upper port 210 of the valve core 20, and an accommodating cavity 31 is formed inside the water temperature turning control 30, the The bottom end of the water temperature turning control 30 has a driving portion 32, and the outside of the water temperature turning control 30 forms a turning control part 33 that can be rotated and controlled by a human hand; a linkage member 40 is connected to the water temperature turning control 30 Between the valve core 20 and the spool 20, the linkage rod 40 includes a receiving end 41, a linkage end 42, and a shaft section 43 between the receiving end 41 and the linkage end 42, wherein the receiving end 41 The linking member 44 is connected to the driving portion 32, the linking end 42 is connected to the driving seat 24, and the shaft section 43 extends through the upper port 210 to be rotatable, thereby forming the water temperature switch When the control 30 rotates, the driving seat 24 is synchronized to rotate through the linkage rod 40, thereby changing the rotation angle of the moving valve plate 22; a water supply electric control module 50, including the water temperature control 30 accommodating A battery pack 51, an induction circuit 52, and an electric driver 53 are electrically connected in the cavity 31, and a water supply opening and closing mechanism 54 housed in the linkage rod 40 and the valve core 20, the water supply opening and closing mechanism 54 The closing mechanism 54 has an open mode and a closed mode corresponding to the mixed flow channel 221 of the movable valve plate 22. When in the open mode, the mixed flow channel 221 is made to be in an unobstructed state; otherwise, when in the closed mode, the mixed flow is made The water channel 221 is in a closed and blocked state, the battery pack 51 is the power supply for the electric driver 53, and the electric driver 53 is driven according to the signal control of the sensing circuit 52, thereby automatically controlling and switching the water supply opening and closing mechanism 54 to open Mode or off mode.

如圖3及圖4所示,本例中,該驅轉部32相對於該水溫轉控件30係為一可拆式底蓋型態;該同動構件44係包括:形成於該驅轉部32之一穿孔441、形成於該穿孔441相對二側之二側向銷設孔442、形成於該連動桿件40受動端41之一嵌插段443、形成於該嵌插段443相對二側之二側向鎖定孔444、以及二銷體445;其中該穿孔441用以供該嵌插段443插組配合,並構成該二側向銷設孔442與該二側向鎖定孔444相對位的狀態,復利用各該銷體445分別穿組嵌插於各該相對位之側向銷設孔442與側向鎖定孔444,從而構成該連動桿件40與該水溫轉控件30之連設關係。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in this example, the driving portion 32 is a detachable bottom cover type relative to the water temperature rotation control 30; the co-moving member 44 includes: formed on the driving portion A perforation 441 of the portion 32, two lateral pin holes 442 formed on opposite sides of the perforation 441, an inserting section 443 formed on the receiving end 41 of the linkage rod 40, and two oppositely formed on the inserting section 443 The two lateral locking holes 444 and two pin bodies 445; wherein the perforation 441 is used for the insertion of the insertion section 443 to fit together, and constitutes the two lateral pin holes 442 opposite to the two lateral locking holes 444 In the position state, each pin body 445 is inserted into the lateral pin hole 442 and the lateral locking hole 444 of each relative position, so as to form the interlocking rod 40 and the water temperature control 30 Connected relationship.

其中,形成於該驅轉部32之該穿孔441設成非圓形,形成於該連動桿件40受動端41之嵌插段443相配合設成非圓形,令該穿孔441與該嵌插段443之間呈定向插組配合關係。Wherein, the perforation 441 formed in the driving portion 32 is set to be non-circular, and the insertion section 443 formed at the receiving end 41 of the linkage rod 40 is set to be non-circular in cooperation, so that the perforation 441 is inserted into the The segments 443 are in a directional plug-in group cooperation relationship.

如圖4所示,本例中,該供水啟閉機構54包括一瓣片541、一穿流桿542及一遮斷件543;該動閥片22之混流水道221形成有一分隔管222,該分隔管222中央相對形成一貫穿通道224以連通該定閥片23之出水穿孔233,該分隔管222遠離該定閥片23的一端形成一端部223;該瓣片541為彈性材料且設於該帶動座24內部,且該瓣片541位於該動閥片22遠離該定閥片23之一側,該瓣片541與該分隔管222沿著軸向相對而能透過該瓣片541抵靠或離開該端部223,從而變換該混流水道221與該貫穿通道224的連通關係,該瓣片541並形成有一貫孔5410;該連動桿件40內部形成相連通之一第一室401及一第二室402,該第二室61提供該瓣片50朝接近或遠離該動閥片22的方向往復彈性作動的空間,該瓣片541之該貫孔5410係連通該混流水道221與該第二室402;該第一室401遠離該瓣片541的一端設有一支持板45,該支持板45形成數個貫孔450;該穿流桿542軸向設於該第一室401內部,該穿流桿542軸接該支持板44與該瓣片541,據此相對定位該穿流桿542,且該瓣片541得以沿著該穿流桿542的軸向,朝著接近或遠離該動閥片22的方向往復彈性作動,該第一室401位於該穿流桿542的周側,該穿流桿542中央呈軸向貫穿形成一桿內通道544,該桿內通道544一端連通該分隔管42之該貫穿通道224;該遮斷件543設於該水溫轉控件30之該容置腔31內部並受動於該電力驅動器53,該穿流桿542和該桿內通道544均與該遮斷件543成軸向相對關係,該電力驅動器53係掣動該遮斷件543沿軸向往復作動,從而變換該第一室401與該桿內通道544之間的連通關係。As shown in Figure 4, in this example, the water supply opening and closing mechanism 54 includes a flap 541, a flow rod 542, and a blocking member 543; A through channel 224 is formed in the center of the partition tube 222 to communicate with the water outlet hole 233 of the fixed valve disc 23. The end of the partition tube 222 away from the fixed valve disc 23 forms an end 223; Inside the driving seat 24, and the flap 541 is located on the side of the movable valve flap 22 away from the fixed valve flap 23, the flap 541 and the partition tube 222 are opposed in the axial direction and can penetrate through the flap 541 to abut or Leaving the end 223 to change the communication relationship between the mixed flow channel 221 and the through channel 224, the flap 541 is formed with a through hole 5410; the linkage rod 40 forms a first chamber 401 and a first chamber 401 that communicate with each other. Two chambers 402, the second chamber 61 provides a space for the flap 50 to reciprocate and elastically move toward or away from the moving valve flap 22, and the through hole 5410 of the flap 541 connects the mixed flow channel 221 and the second Chamber 402; one end of the first chamber 401 away from the flap 541 is provided with a supporting plate 45, the supporting plate 45 forms a plurality of through holes 450; the flow rod 542 is axially arranged inside the first chamber 401, the penetrating The flow rod 542 is axially connected to the supporting plate 44 and the flap 541, thereby positioning the flow rod 542 relative to each other, and the flap 541 can move toward or away from the moving valve along the axial direction of the flow rod 542 The direction of the sheet 22 is reciprocating elastically, the first chamber 401 is located on the peripheral side of the flow-through rod 542, the center of the flow-through rod 542 is axially penetrated to form an inner rod channel 544, and one end of the rod inner channel 544 is connected to the dividing tube 42 of the through channel 224; the blocking member 543 is disposed inside the accommodating cavity 31 of the water temperature switch 30 and is driven by the electric driver 53, the flow-through rod 542 and the rod inner channel 544 are both connected to the shield The breaker 543 is in an axially opposite relationship, and the electric driver 53 urges the breaker 543 to reciprocate in the axial direction, thereby changing the communication relationship between the first chamber 401 and the channel 544 in the rod.

如圖4所示,本例中,該電力驅動器53係為電磁控制裝置,據此以自動控制該遮斷件543作動;另如圖5所示,該連動桿件40之該第二室402形成有一環形擋面403,該瓣片541抵靠該環形擋面403以限位該瓣片541;又如圖4及圖6所示,該穿流桿542遠離該瓣片541的一端形成一端面545,以使該遮斷件543抵靠該端面545,從而遮斷該第一室401與該桿內通道544的連通關係。As shown in FIG. 4, in this example, the electric driver 53 is an electromagnetic control device to automatically control the action of the blocking member 543; and as shown in FIG. 5, the second chamber 402 of the linkage rod 40 An annular blocking surface 403 is formed, and the flap 541 abuts against the annular blocking surface 403 to limit the flap 541; and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, an end of the flow-through rod 542 away from the flap 541 forms a The end surface 545 is such that the blocking member 543 abuts against the end surface 545, thereby blocking the communication relationship between the first chamber 401 and the channel 544 in the rod.

藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,本創作所揭電動控水閥裝置實際應用上,係可用以供組裝於既有一轉動式混水栓10   (如雙溫水龍頭)所設閥槽11中,以達到感應式控制供水與手動混水調整之功能(例如提供調節冷熱水溫),以上揭較佳實施例型態而言,首先就其感應式控制供水部份的作動情形說明如下:如圖4所示(以下描述之方向及端向係以圖面所繪狀態為憑),當該遮斷件80向下抵靠於該穿流桿542上端時,係阻斷第一室401與桿內通道544之間的連通關係,此時,來自於外部水源的水(圖未繪示)依序通過第二水流進孔212 (或第一水流進孔211 )、第二穿水孔232 (或第一穿水孔231 )、混流水道221、貫孔5410、第二室402及第一室401中成靜止狀態,該第一室401中定義為第一水壓,而桿內通道544中定義為第二水壓,此時第一水壓與第二水壓相同,令瓣片541呈現抵靠於動閥片22之分隔管222端部223上的狀態,故此時混流水道221與動閥片22的貫穿通道224之間為阻斷不連通狀態。復如圖6所示,當該感應電路52因為感應到外部人手的操控訊號,從而令電力驅動器53控制驅動該遮斷件80向上作動而脫離穿流桿542上端時,第一室401與桿內通道544之間會轉變為連通關係,此時入水流得以進入到桿內通道544中(如箭號L1所示),遂構成第一水壓下降而第二水壓相對較高的壓差狀態,得以促使瓣片541向上彈性作動,從而構成混流水道221與動閥片22的貫穿通道224之間轉變為連通狀態,如此一來前述入水流即可依序通過貫穿通道224、出水穿孔233及供水出孔213向外流出,從而形成供水流(如箭號L2所示)。至於所述手動混水調整功能,因為連動桿件40的受動端41是透過同動構件44連接於驅轉部32,因此當該水溫轉控件30轉動時,能夠通過連動桿件40連動帶動座24同步轉動,從而改變動閥片22的轉動角度,藉此請對照圖7及圖8之水流狀態差異所示,即可瞭解隨著動閥片22的轉動角度改變,就能相對改變混流水道221與定閥片23的第一穿水孔231、第二穿水孔232兩者之間的水道連通比例,如此一來假設該第一穿水孔231、第二穿水孔232分別代表冷水與熱水的導入孔道,則其相對達到的功能就是調節供水流的水溫。With the above-mentioned structural composition and technical characteristics, the electric water control valve device disclosed in this creation can be used for assembly in the valve groove 11 provided in an existing rotary mixing faucet 10 (such as a dual-temperature faucet) in practical applications. , In order to achieve the functions of sensor-based water supply control and manual water mixing adjustment (for example, to provide adjustment of the temperature of cold and hot water). As far as the preferred embodiment is disclosed above, the operation of the sensor-based water-supply part is described as follows: As shown in Fig. 4 (the directions and end directions described below are based on the state drawn in the figure), when the blocking member 80 is pressed down against the upper end of the flow-through rod 542, it blocks the first chamber 401 and The communication relationship between the channels 544 in the rod. At this time, water from an external water source (not shown in the figure) sequentially passes through the second water flow inlet hole 212 (or the first water flow inlet hole 211) and the second water penetration hole 232 (Or the first water penetration hole 231), the mixed flow channel 221, the through hole 5410, the second chamber 402, and the first chamber 401 are in a static state. The first chamber 401 is defined as the first water pressure, and the rod inner channel 544 Is defined as the second water pressure. At this time, the first water pressure is the same as the second water pressure, so that the flap 541 is in a state of abutting against the end 223 of the dividing pipe 222 of the moving valve plate 22, so the mixed flow channel 221 and The through passages 224 of the movable valve disc 22 are blocked and disconnected. As shown in FIG. 6, when the sensing circuit 52 senses the control signal of the external human hand, so that the electric driver 53 controls and drives the blocking member 80 to move upward and separate from the upper end of the flow rod 542, the first chamber 401 and the rod The inner passages 544 will be transformed into a communication relationship. At this time, the incoming water can enter the inner passage 544 of the rod (as shown by arrow L1), which constitutes a pressure difference where the first water pressure drops and the second water pressure is relatively high. In this way, the flap 541 can be moved upward elastically, so that the mixed flow channel 221 and the through channel 224 of the movable valve plate 22 are transformed into a communicating state, so that the aforementioned water flow can pass through the through channel 224 and the water outlet perforation 233 in sequence. And the water supply outlet hole 213 flows out, thereby forming a water supply flow (as shown by arrow L2). As for the manual water mixing adjustment function, because the receiving end 41 of the linkage rod 40 is connected to the driving portion 32 through the synchronous member 44, when the water temperature control 30 rotates, it can be driven by the linkage rod 40. The seat 24 rotates synchronously to change the rotation angle of the movable valve disc 22. By comparing the water flow state differences shown in Figures 7 and 8, you can understand that as the rotation angle of the movable valve disc 22 changes, the mixed flow can be relatively changed. The water passage 221 and the first water passage hole 231 and the second water passage hole 232 of the fixed valve disc 23 are connected to the water passage ratio. In this way, it is assumed that the first water passage hole 231 and the second water passage hole 232 respectively represent The inlet channels of cold water and hot water have the function of adjusting the water temperature of the water supply flow.

據上所述,本創作所揭電動控水閥裝置實際應用上能夠組入既有轉動式混水栓10所設閥槽11中,從而直接達到電控供水的功能,讓消費者能以更換局部水龍頭構件方式直接升級享用電控供水功能,並大幅減少了人手接觸沾染細菌病毒的風險,相當符合現今防疫之需求,且溫度轉控件30係作為調控水溫的轉鈕使用,與前述電控供水功能相互搭配而構成完整的混水式水龍頭功能型態,所述溫度轉控件30於本創作之所以採用手動調整,原因主要是溫度調整確定之後,人手會再接觸的機率相當低,另一個原因是溫度調整功能若欲改以感應控制式並非不可能,但對於產業界而言,製造成本大幅增加勢必成為問題與阻力,而且也難以與既有轉動式混水栓10的內部控水構件相銜接配合。According to the above, the electric water control valve device disclosed by this creation can be integrated into the valve groove 11 of the existing rotary mixing hydrant 10 in practical application, so as to directly achieve the function of electronically controlled water supply, allowing consumers to replace it. The partial faucet component method is directly upgraded to enjoy the electronically controlled water supply function, and the risk of human hand contact with bacteria and viruses is greatly reduced, which is quite in line with the needs of today’s epidemic prevention. The temperature switch 30 is used as a switch for regulating the water temperature, which is similar to the aforementioned electronic control. The water supply functions are matched with each other to form a complete mixing water faucet functional form. The reason why the temperature switch 30 is manually adjusted in this creation is mainly because the probability of manual contact after the temperature adjustment is determined is quite low. The reason is that it is not impossible for the temperature adjustment function to be changed to an induction control type, but for the industry, a significant increase in manufacturing costs will inevitably become a problem and resistance, and it is also difficult to compare with the internal water control components of the existing rotary mixing hydrant 10 Converge and cooperate.

10:轉動式混水栓 11:閥槽 111:第一進水口 112:第二進水口 113:出水口 20:閥芯 210:上端口 21:閥殼 211:第一水流進孔 212:第二水流進孔 213:供水出孔 22:動閥片 221:混流水道 222:分隔管 223:端部 224:貫穿通道 23:定閥片 231:穿水孔 232:第二穿水孔 233:出水穿孔 24:帶動座 30:水溫轉控件 31:容置腔 32:驅轉部 33:轉控部位 40:連動桿件 401:第一室 402:第二室 403:環形擋面 41:受動端 42:連動端 43:桿身區段 44:同動構件 441:穿孔 442:側向銷設孔 443:嵌插段 444:側向鎖定孔 445:銷體 45:支持板 450:貫孔 50:供水電控模組 51:電池組 52:感應電路 53:電力驅動器 54:供水啟閉機構 541:瓣片 5410:貫孔 542:穿流桿 543:遮斷件 544:桿內通道 545:端面 10: Rotating mixing faucet 11: Valve groove 111: The first water inlet 112: second water inlet 113: Outlet 20: Spool 210: Upper port 21: Valve housing 211: The first water flows into the hole 212: The second water flows into the hole 213: Water supply outlet hole 22: moving valve piece 221: Mixed Flow Waterway 222: Dividing pipe 223: End 224: Through Channel 23: Fixed valve piece 231: piercing hole 232: The second piercing hole 233: water perforation 24: drive seat 30: Water temperature switch control 31: containing cavity 32: Drive Department 33: transfer control part 40: Linkage rod 401: first room 402: second room 403: Ring Retaining Surface 41: Receiving end 42: Linked end 43: Shaft section 44: Simultaneous moving components 441: Piercing 442: Lateral pin hole 443: Insertion section 444: Lateral locking hole 445: pin body 45: support board 450: Through hole 50: Water supply electric control module 51: battery pack 52: induction circuit 53: Electric Drive 54: Water supply opening and closing mechanism 541: Flap 5410: Through hole 542: flow rod 543: Block 544: In-rod channel 545: end face

圖1為本創作電動控水閥裝置供組裝於轉動式混水栓之較佳實施例 分解立體圖。 圖2為本創作電動控水閥裝置較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖3為本創作電動控水閥裝置較佳實施例之局部構件分解立體圖。 圖4為本創作電動控水閥裝置較佳實施例之組合剖視圖。 圖5為圖4之標註5部位放大圖。 圖6為本創作電動控水閥裝置較佳實施例之供水動作示意圖。 圖7為本創作之手動混水調整功能模式一之構件對應狀態示意圖。 圖8為本創作之手動混水調整功能模式二之構件對應狀態示意圖。 Figure 1 is a preferred embodiment of creating an electric water control valve device for assembly in a rotating water mixing plug Exploded perspective view. Figure 2 is a combined three-dimensional view of a preferred embodiment of the creative electric water control valve device. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of partial components of a preferred embodiment of the creative electric water control valve device. Figure 4 is a combined cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the creative electric water control valve device. Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the position marked 5 in Figure 4; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the water supply action of the preferred embodiment of the creative electric water control valve device. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding state of the components of the manual water mixing adjustment function mode one of the creation. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding state of the components of the manual water mixing adjustment function mode 2 of the creation.

20:閥芯 20: Spool

210:上端口 210: Upper port

21:閥殼 21: Valve housing

212:第二水流進孔 212: The second water flows into the hole

213:供水出孔 213: Water supply outlet hole

22:動閥片 22: moving valve piece

221:混流水道 221: Mixed Flow Waterway

222:分隔管 222: Dividing pipe

223:端部 223: End

224:貫穿通道 224: Through Channel

23:定閥片 23: Fixed valve piece

232:第二穿水孔 232: The second piercing hole

233:出水穿孔 233: water perforation

24:帶動座 24: drive seat

30:水溫轉控件 30: Water temperature switch control

31:容置腔 31: containing cavity

32:驅轉部 32: Drive Department

33:轉控部位 33: transfer control part

40:連動桿件 40: Linkage rod

401:第一室 401: first room

402:第二室 402: second room

41:受動端 41: Receiving end

42:連動端 42: Linked end

43:桿身區段 43: Shaft section

441:穿孔 441: Piercing

442:側向銷設孔 442: Lateral pin hole

443:嵌插段 443: Insertion section

444:側向鎖定孔 444: Lateral locking hole

445:銷體 445: pin body

45:支持板 45: support board

450:貫孔 450: Through hole

50:供水電控模組 50: Water supply electric control module

51:電池組 51: battery pack

52:感應電路 52: induction circuit

53:電力驅動器 53: Electric Drive

54:供水啟閉機構 54: Water supply opening and closing mechanism

541:瓣片 541: Flap

5410:貫孔 5410: Through hole

542:穿流桿 542: flow rod

543:遮斷件 543: Block

544:桿內通道 544: In-rod channel

545:端面 545: end face

註:本圖中所標註的5非元件符號,而是指該5所標註部位係放大呈現於圖5中。 Note: The 5 marked in this figure is not a component symbol, but refers to the part marked with 5 enlarged and presented in Figure 5.

Claims (5)

一種具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,該電動控水閥裝置係用以供組裝於既有一轉動式混水栓所設一閥槽,以達到感應式控制供水與手動混水調整之功能,其中該閥槽之底部形成有一第一進水口、一第二進水口及一出水口;該電動控水閥裝置包括: 一閥芯,包括具有一上端口之一閥殼、容設於該閥殼中呈上下疊置狀態之一動閥片及一定閥片,以及用以驅使該動閥片轉動之一帶動座,該閥殼底部形成有一第一水流進孔、一第二水流進孔及一供水出孔,該第一、第二水流進孔與供水出孔係分別與該閥槽所設第一、第二進水口與出水口相對位,該定閥片形成有一第一穿水孔、一第二穿水孔及一出水穿孔,該動閥片形成有一混流水道,隨著該動閥片的轉動角度變化,而能調整該混流水道與該第一穿水孔、第二穿水孔及出水穿孔三者之間的連通關係,從而調整相異來源水流混和導出比例; 一水溫轉控件,設於該閥芯之該上端口上方一間距位置處,該水溫轉控件內部形成有一容置腔,該水溫轉控件底端具有一驅轉部,該水溫轉控件外部則形成可供人手轉動操控之一轉控部位; 一連動桿件,連設於該水溫轉控件與該閥芯之間,該連動桿件包括一受動端、一連動端及介於該受動端與該連動端之間的一桿身區段,其中該受動端透過一同動構件連接於該驅轉部,該連動端連接於該帶動座,該桿身區段則穿伸過該上端口呈可轉動狀,據此構成該水溫轉控件轉動時係通過該連動桿件連動該帶動座同步轉動,從而改變該動閥片的轉動角度;以及 一供水電控模組,包括容設於該水溫轉控件容置腔內呈電性連結關係之一電池組,一感應電路及一電力驅動器,以及容設於該連動桿件與該閥芯內部之一供水啟閉機構,該供水啟閉機構對應該動閥片之混流水道具有一開啟模式及一關閉模式,當處於該開啟模式時,令該混流水道呈暢通狀態,反之當處於該關閉模式時,則令該混流水道呈關閉阻斷狀態,該電池組為該電力驅動器之供電源,且該電力驅動器依據該感應電路之訊號控制加以驅動,從而自動控制切換該供水啟閉機構呈開啟模式或關閉模式。 An electric water control valve device with a rotary control type water mixing adjustment function. The electric water control valve device is used for assembling a valve groove set in an existing rotary water mixing plug to achieve induction control of water supply and manual mixing. The function of water adjustment, wherein the bottom of the valve groove is formed with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet; the electric water control valve device includes: A valve core includes a valve housing with an upper port, a movable valve plate and a certain valve plate accommodated in the valve housing in an up-and-down state, and a driving seat for driving the movable valve plate to rotate. A first water inflow hole, a second water inflow hole, and a water supply outlet hole are formed at the bottom of the valve housing. The water outlet is opposite to the water outlet, the fixed valve disc is formed with a first water hole, a second water hole and a water outlet perforation. The movable valve disc forms a mixed flow channel. As the rotation angle of the movable valve disc changes, And can adjust the connection relationship between the mixed flow channel and the first water penetration hole, the second water penetration hole and the water outlet perforation, so as to adjust the mixing and export ratio of different sources of water; A water temperature turning control is arranged at a space above the upper port of the valve core. An accommodating cavity is formed inside the water temperature turning control. The bottom end of the water temperature turning control has a driving portion, and the water temperature turning The outside of the control forms a rotating control part that can be manipulated by human hands; A linkage rod is connected between the water temperature control and the valve core, the linkage rod includes a receiving end, a linkage end, and a shaft section between the receiving end and the linkage end , Wherein the driven end is connected to the driving part through a moving member, the linking end is connected to the driving seat, and the shaft section extends through the upper port to be rotatable, thereby forming the water temperature control control When rotating, the driving seat is synchronized to rotate through the linkage rod, thereby changing the rotation angle of the movable valve plate; and A water supply electric control module, including a battery pack housed in the water temperature control accommodating cavity in an electrical connection relationship, an induction circuit and an electric driver, and housed in the linkage rod and the valve core There is an internal water supply opening and closing mechanism. The water supply opening and closing mechanism has an opening mode and a closing mode for the mixed flow prop of the movable valve plate. When in this open mode, the mixed flow channel is in an unobstructed state, otherwise when it is closed In the mode, the mixed flow channel is closed and blocked, the battery pack is the power supply of the electric drive, and the electric drive is driven according to the signal control of the induction circuit, so as to automatically control and switch the water supply opening and closing mechanism to open Mode or off mode. 如請求項1所述之具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其中該驅轉部相對於該水溫轉控件係為一可拆式底蓋型態;該同動構件係包括:形成於該驅轉部之一穿孔、形成於該穿孔相對二側之二側向銷設孔、形成於該連動桿件受動端之一嵌插段、形成於該嵌插段相對二側之二側向鎖定孔、以及二銷體;其中該穿孔用以供該嵌插段插組配合,並構成該二側向銷設孔與該二側向鎖定孔相對位的狀態,復利用各該銷體分別穿組嵌插於各該相對位之側向銷設孔與側向鎖定孔,從而構成該連動桿件與該水溫轉控件之連設關係。The electric water control valve device with a rotary-control mixing water adjustment function as described in claim 1, wherein the driving part is a detachable bottom cover type relative to the water temperature rotary control; the co-moving member is It includes: a perforation formed on the driving portion, two lateral pin holes formed on two opposite sides of the perforation, an inserting section formed on the driven end of the linkage rod, and formed on two opposite sides of the inserting section Two lateral locking holes, and two pin bodies; wherein the perforation is used for the insertion of the inserting section to cooperate, and constitutes a state in which the two lateral pin holes are opposed to the two lateral locking holes, and each is reused The pin body is inserted into the lateral pin hole and the lateral locking hole of each relative position respectively to form a connection relationship between the linkage rod and the water temperature control control. 如請求項2所述之具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其中形成於該驅轉部之該穿孔設成非圓形,形成於該連動桿件受動端之嵌插段相配合設成非圓形,令該穿孔與該嵌插段之間呈定向插組配合關係。The electric water control valve device with a rotary control type water mixing adjustment function as described in claim 2, wherein the perforation formed in the driving portion is set in a non-circular shape and is formed in the insertion section of the driven end of the linkage rod The matching is set in a non-circular shape, so that the perforation and the inserting section are in a directional inserting group matching relationship. 如請求項1所述之具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其中該供水啟閉機構包括一瓣片、一穿流桿及一遮斷件;該動閥片之混流水道形成有一分隔管,該分隔管中央相對形成一貫穿通道以連通該定閥片之出水穿孔,該分隔管遠離該定閥片的一端形成一端部;該瓣片為彈性材料且設於該帶動座內部,且該瓣片位於該動閥片遠離該定閥片之一側,該瓣片與該分隔管沿著軸向相對而能透過該瓣片抵靠或離開該端部,從而變換該混流水道與該貫穿通道的連通關係,該瓣片並形成有一貫孔;該連動桿件內部形成相連通之一第一室及一第二室,該第二室提供該瓣片朝接近或遠離該動閥片的方向往復彈性作動的空間,該瓣片之該貫孔係連通該混流水道與該第二室;該第一室遠離該瓣片的一端設有一支持板,該支持板形成數個貫孔;該穿流桿軸向設於該第一室內部,該穿流桿軸接該支持板與該瓣片,據此相對定位該穿流桿,且該瓣片得以沿著該穿流桿的軸向,朝著接近或遠離該動閥片的方向往復彈性作動,該第一室位於該穿流桿的周側,該穿流桿中央呈軸向貫穿形成一桿內通道,該桿內通道一端連通該分隔管之該貫穿通道;該遮斷件設於該水溫轉控件之該容置腔內部並受動於該電力驅動器,該穿流桿和該桿內通道均與該遮斷件成軸向相對關係,該電力驅動器係掣動該遮斷件沿軸向往復作動,從而變換該第一室與該桿內通道之間的連通關係。The electric water control valve device with a rotary control type mixing water adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the water supply opening and closing mechanism includes a flap, a flow-through rod and a blocking member; the mixed flow channel of the moving valve piece A partition tube is formed. The center of the partition tube is oppositely formed with a through channel to communicate with the water outlet hole of the fixed valve plate. Inside, and the flap is located on the side of the moving valve flap away from the fixed valve flap, the flap and the dividing tube are opposed in the axial direction, and can abut against or leave the end through the flap, thereby transforming the mixed flow In the communication relationship between the water channel and the through channel, the flap is formed with a through hole; a first chamber and a second chamber are formed inside the linkage rod, and the second chamber provides the flap toward or away from the The direction of the moving valve disc is reciprocating and elastically actuated space, the through hole of the petal is connected to the mixed flow channel and the second chamber; the end of the first chamber away from the petal is provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate forms several Through hole; the flow rod is axially arranged in the first chamber, the flow rod is axially connected to the support plate and the flap, the flow rod is positioned relative thereto, and the flap can flow along the through hole The axial direction of the rod is reciprocating elastically toward the direction of approaching or away from the moving valve disc. The first chamber is located on the peripheral side of the flow-through rod. One end of the inner channel is connected to the through channel of the dividing tube; the blocking member is arranged inside the accommodating cavity of the water temperature switch and is driven by the electric drive, the flow-through rod and the rod inner channel are both connected to the blocking member The components are in an axial relative relationship, and the electric driver drives the blocking component to reciprocate in the axial direction, thereby changing the communication relationship between the first chamber and the channel in the rod. 如請求項4所述之具有轉控式混水調節功能之電動控水閥裝置,其中該電力驅動器係為電磁控制裝置,據此以自動控制該遮斷件作動;該連動桿件之該第二室形成有一環形擋面,該瓣片抵靠該環形擋面以限位該瓣片;該穿流桿遠離該瓣片的一端形成一端面,以使該遮斷件抵靠該端面,從而遮斷該第一室與該桿內通道的連通關係。The electric water control valve device with a rotary control type mixing water adjustment function as described in claim 4, wherein the electric driver is an electromagnetic control device, according to which the actuation of the interrupting member is automatically controlled; the first of the linkage rod The second chamber is formed with an annular blocking surface, and the flap abuts against the annular blocking surface to limit the flap; the end of the flow rod away from the flap forms an end surface so that the blocking member abuts against the end surface, thereby The communication relationship between the first chamber and the channel in the rod is blocked.
TW110206660U 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Electric water control valve device with rotary control type water mixing adjustment function TWM618593U (en)

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