TWM618279U - Bicycle pneumatic rod - Google Patents
Bicycle pneumatic rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM618279U TWM618279U TW110207341U TW110207341U TWM618279U TW M618279 U TWM618279 U TW M618279U TW 110207341 U TW110207341 U TW 110207341U TW 110207341 U TW110207341 U TW 110207341U TW M618279 U TWM618279 U TW M618279U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- outer tube
- inner tube
- rod
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Abstract
本創作係一種自行車氣壓棒,其包含有一頂桿、一外管、一內管及一滑環。外管的頂端為一氣端,底端為一油端,油端可滑動地向下套設於頂桿外。內管固設於外管內,且可滑動地套設於頂桿外。滑環可滑動地套設內管外並可滑動地穿設於外管內,並且將外管內的空間區分為不相連通的一調整油室及一調整氣室。調整氣室位於滑環上方,調整油室位於滑環下方並且連通內管的內部空間。調整油室及內管中具有液壓油,調整氣室具有高壓氣體。藉此,外管上下滑動時調整氣室的體積變化量較小,使頂桿的推力更為線性;此外,調整氣室的氣壓可以較低。This creation is a bicycle pneumatic rod, which includes a top rod, an outer tube, an inner tube and a slip ring. The top end of the outer tube is an air end, and the bottom end is an oil end, and the oil end is slidably sleeved down outside the ejector rod. The inner tube is fixed in the outer tube and slidably sleeved outside the ejector rod. The slip ring is slidably sleeved outside the inner tube and slidably passed through the outer tube, and the space in the outer tube is divided into an unconnected adjusting oil chamber and an adjusting air chamber. The adjustment air chamber is located above the slip ring, and the adjustment oil chamber is located below the slip ring and communicates with the inner space of the inner pipe. The adjustment oil chamber and the inner tube have hydraulic oil, and the adjustment air chamber has high-pressure gas. Thereby, when the outer tube slides up and down, the volume change of the adjustment air chamber is smaller, so that the thrust of the ejector rod is more linear; in addition, the air pressure of the adjustment air chamber can be lower.
Description
本創作係涉及一種自行車零組件,尤指一種伸縮座桿或前叉避震器使用的氣壓棒。This creation relates to a kind of bicycle components, especially a kind of pneumatic rod used for telescopic seatpost or front fork shock absorber.
請參閱圖10所示,現有技術中的自行車氣壓棒具有一底管90、一座墊管91、一滑動活塞92及一頂桿93,座墊管91可上下滑動地穿設底管90,滑動活塞92可上下滑動地設於座墊管91內,並且將座墊管91內的空間分隔成下方的氣室911及上方的油室912,氣室911內充填高壓氣體,油室912內充滿液壓油。頂桿93底端固設底管90且向上貫穿氣室911及滑動活塞92後穿入油室912中。氣室911內的氣體壓力透過油室912內的液壓油向上推動座墊管91。Please refer to FIG. 10, the bicycle pneumatic bar in the prior art has a
請配合參閱圖11所示,然而,滑動活塞92的位置會隨著座墊管91的上下移動而變化,在座墊管91完全伸長(如圖10所示)與完全內縮(如圖11所示)時滑動活塞92會產生大量位移,導致氣室911的體積被大量壓縮,進而使氣室911內部氣體壓力發生明顯上升,造成座墊管91的力量會隨著突出量而有顯著的變化。具體來說,當座墊管91在完全內縮時推力過大,但當座墊管91完全伸長時,推力卻不足。Please refer to FIG. 11, however, the position of the
此外,氣室911內的高壓氣體壓力較高,充氣時必須使用專業設備,使用者無法自行調整或是補足氣室911內的氣壓。In addition, the pressure of the high-pressure gas in the
因此,現有技術的自行車氣壓棒實有待加以改良。Therefore, the prior art bicycle air bar needs to be improved.
有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種自行車氣壓棒以使氣壓棒的力量更均勻並以較低的氣壓得到相同推力。In view of the aforementioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a bicycle pneumatic rod to make the force of the pneumatic rod more uniform and obtain the same thrust with a lower air pressure.
為達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種自行車氣壓棒,其中包含: 一頂桿,其具有一桿身; 一外管,其可滑動地向下套設於該頂桿外,該外管的頂端為一氣端,該外管的底端為一油端,該油端可滑動地套設該頂桿的該桿身; 一內管,其位於該外管內,且可滑動地套設於該頂桿外,該內管的底端固設該外管的該油端,該內管的頂端為一封閉端;該內管形成有: 至少一油孔,其貫穿該內管的環壁,並且相鄰該外管的該油端; 一滑環,其可滑動地套設於該內管外並可滑動地穿設於該外管內,並且將該外管內的空間區分為不相連通的一調整氣室及一調整油室;該調整氣室位於該外管的該氣端及該滑環之間,該調整油室位於該滑環及該外管的該油端之間,並且該調整油室以該至少一油孔連通該內管的內部空間; 其中,該調整油室中及該內管的內部空間中具有液壓油;該調整氣室內具有高壓氣體,高壓氣體透過液壓油朝向該油端的方向推動該外管 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means used in this creation is to design a bicycle pneumatic bar, which includes: A jack, which has a shaft; An outer tube is slidably sleeved down outside the ejector rod, the top end of the outer tube is an air end, the bottom end of the outer tube is an oil end, and the oil end is slidably sleeved on the ejector rod The shaft An inner tube located in the outer tube and slidably sleeved outside the ejector rod, the bottom end of the inner tube is fixed with the oil end of the outer tube, and the top end of the inner tube is a closed end; the The inner tube is formed with: At least one oil hole, which penetrates the annular wall of the inner tube and is adjacent to the oil end of the outer tube; A slip ring slidably sleeved on the inner tube and slidably inserted in the outer tube, and the space in the outer tube is divided into an unconnected adjusting air chamber and an adjusting oil chamber The adjustment air chamber is located between the air end of the outer tube and the slip ring, the adjustment oil chamber is located between the slip ring and the oil end of the outer tube, and the adjustment oil chamber uses the at least one oil hole Communicating with the inner space of the inner tube; Wherein, the adjustment oil chamber and the inner space of the inner tube have hydraulic oil; the adjustment air chamber has high pressure gas, and the high pressure gas pushes the outer tube toward the oil end through the hydraulic oil
本創作的優點在於:The advantages of this creation are:
第一,藉由在外管內進一步設置內管,滑環可滑動地套設於內管,使滑環的滑動範圍被限制在內管的長度範圍內,即使滑環滑動到內管的頂端,外管的氣端到內管的封閉端之間的空間仍然能夠保留做為調整氣室的功能,確保調整氣室的體積不會被大量壓縮而產生明顯的壓力變化。換句話說,藉由將滑環可滑動地套設內管,便可使調整氣室的空氣體積變化量較小,進而減少外管在完全下移與完全上移狀態下的推力變化,使氣壓棒的推力更為線性。First, by further arranging the inner tube in the outer tube, the slip ring is slidably sleeved on the inner tube, so that the sliding range of the slip ring is limited to the length of the inner tube, even if the slip ring slides to the top of the inner tube, The space between the air end of the outer tube and the closed end of the inner tube can still be reserved for the function of the adjustment air chamber, ensuring that the volume of the adjustment air chamber will not be compressed to a large extent and cause obvious pressure changes. In other words, by slidably sheathing the inner tube with the slip ring, the air volume change of the adjustment air chamber can be made smaller, thereby reducing the thrust change of the outer tube in the state of fully moving down and moving up. The thrust of the pneumatic rod is more linear.
第二,藉由在外管內進一步設置內管,施加壓力時只有內管和活塞間的油受力,使液壓油體積在最小的空間有最大的效果,進而使整體空間更有效運用(頂桿體積可加大、液壓油體積減少、氣室加大)。Second, by further arranging the inner tube in the outer tube, only the oil between the inner tube and the piston is stressed when pressure is applied, so that the hydraulic oil volume has the greatest effect in the smallest space, and the overall space is more effectively used (ejector rod The volume can be increased, the volume of hydraulic oil can be reduced, and the air chamber can be enlarged).
第三,頂桿的桿身可以設計地較粗,使本創作能夠以較低的氣體壓力得到相同的頂桿推力,藉此,本創作的調整氣室內的氣壓可以較低,允許使用者自行以一般自行車打氣筒調整調整氣室的壓力。Third, the shaft of the ejector rod can be designed to be thicker, so that this creation can obtain the same ejector force with a lower gas pressure, so that the air pressure in the adjustment chamber of this creation can be lower, allowing the user to freely Use a general bicycle pump to adjust the pressure of the air chamber.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中該頂桿進一步具有:一活塞,其設於該桿身穿設該內管的一端;該活塞將該內管的內部空間區分為一第一油室及一第二油室,該第一油室位於該活塞相對該桿身的一側;該第二油室位於該桿身的外環面及該內管的內環面之間;該第二油室以該至少一油孔連通該調整油室;該自行車氣壓棒進一步具有:一油壓閥,其設於該活塞,並且選擇性地使該第一油室連通該第二油室。Furthermore, in the bicycle pneumatic rod, the jack rod further has: a piston provided at an end of the rod body through which the inner tube is penetrated; the piston divides the inner space of the inner tube into a first oil The first oil chamber is located on the side of the piston opposite to the shaft; the second oil chamber is located between the outer ring surface of the shaft and the inner ring surface of the inner tube; The two oil chambers communicate with the adjusting oil chamber through the at least one oil hole; the bicycle air pressure rod further has: an oil pressure valve arranged on the piston and selectively connects the first oil chamber with the second oil chamber.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中該頂桿形成有:一第一通道,其連通該第一油室;至少一第二通道,其連通該第一通道及該第二油室;該油壓閥包含:一閥芯,其設於該頂桿的該第一通道,並且可朝一開啟方向移動以開啟該第一通道或朝一關閉方向移動以關閉該第一通道;一彈性件,其驅動該閥芯朝該關閉方向移動。Furthermore, in the bicycle pneumatic bar, the jack is formed with: a first channel communicating with the first oil chamber; at least one second channel communicating with the first channel and the second oil chamber; The hydraulic valve includes: a valve core, which is provided in the first passage of the ejector rod, and can move in an opening direction to open the first passage or move in a closing direction to close the first passage; an elastic member, It drives the valve core to move in the closing direction.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中進一步具有一控制桿,其可滑動地穿設於該頂桿內,該控制桿的一端突出於該頂桿外露於該外管的一端,另一端可朝該開啟方向推動該閥芯。Furthermore, the bicycle pneumatic bar further has a control rod which is slidably inserted in the top rod, one end of the control rod protrudes from one end of the top rod exposed to the outer tube, and the other end The spool can be pushed in the opening direction.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中該自行車氣壓棒進一步具有一緩衝塊,其為泡沫塑膠;該緩衝塊設於該內管,且位於該頂桿及該內管的該封閉端之間,並且可被該頂桿及該封閉端夾設。Furthermore, the bicycle air pressure bar, wherein the bicycle air pressure bar further has a buffer block, which is foamed plastic; the buffer block is arranged on the inner tube and located between the top rod and the closed end of the inner tube And can be clamped by the ejector rod and the closed end.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中該緩衝塊為聚氨酯泡沫塑膠。Furthermore, in the bicycle air pressure bar, the buffer block is made of polyurethane foam plastic.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中該外管的該氣端形成有一氣嘴安裝孔;該自行車氣壓棒進一步具有一氣嘴組件,其可拆卸地設於該外管的該氣嘴安裝孔,該氣嘴組件可使該調整氣室與外界連通。Furthermore, in the bicycle air pressure rod, the air end of the outer tube is formed with an air nozzle mounting hole; the bicycle air pressure rod further has an air nozzle assembly, which is detachably installed on the air nozzle installation hole of the outer tube The air nozzle assembly can make the adjustment air chamber communicate with the outside.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中進一步具有一預壓螺絲,其沿該外管的長度方向貫穿螺合該內管的該封閉端的端壁;該預壓調整螺絲正對該外管的該氣嘴安裝孔;一緩衝塊,其為泡沫塑膠;該緩衝塊設於該內管,且位於該頂桿及該預壓螺絲之間,並且可被該頂桿及該預壓螺絲夾設。Furthermore, the bicycle pneumatic bar further has a pre-compression screw which penetrates through the end wall of the closed end of the inner tube along the length direction of the outer tube; the pre-compression adjusting screw is facing the outer tube The air nozzle installation hole; a buffer block, which is foam plastic; the buffer block is arranged in the inner tube, and is located between the ejector pin and the pre-compression screw, and can be clamped by the ejector pin and the pre-compression screw Assume.
進一步而言,所述之自行車氣壓棒,其中進一步具有一延長桿,其設於該調整氣室,並且沿該外管的長度方向延伸;該延長桿的一端不可相對轉動地連接該預壓螺絲,另一端可相對轉動地連接該外管的該氣端。Furthermore, the bicycle air pressure rod further has an extension rod which is arranged in the adjustment air chamber and extends along the length of the outer tube; one end of the extension rod is connected to the pre-compression screw in a relatively non-rotatable manner , The other end can be relatively rotatably connected to the air end of the outer tube.
以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。In the following, in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments of this creation, the technical means adopted by this creation to achieve the predetermined creation purpose are further explained.
請參閱圖1、圖2、圖4及圖6所示,本創作之自行車氣壓棒包含一頂桿10、一外管20、一內管30及一滑環40;以及在本實施例中,進一步具有一油壓閥50(如圖6所示)、一控制桿60、一氣嘴組件70及一預壓緩衝組件,預壓緩衝組件包含一預壓螺絲81、一延長桿82及一緩衝塊83。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 6, the bicycle pneumatic bar of this creation includes a
前述之頂桿10具有一桿身11,並且在本實施例中,進一步具有一活塞12,且頂桿10形成有一第一通道13及多個第二通道14。活塞12設於桿身11的頂端。The
前述之外管20可滑動地向下套設於頂桿10外,外管20的頂端為一氣端201,外管20的底端為一油端202,油端202可滑動地套設頂桿10的桿身11。在本實施例中,外管20的氣端201形成有一氣嘴安裝孔21。The aforementioned
請配合參閱圖4及圖5所示,前述之內管30位於外管20內,且可滑動地套設於頂桿10外。內管30的底端固設外管20的油端202,內管30的頂端為封閉端301。內管30形成有多個油孔31,油孔31貫穿內管30的環壁,並且相鄰外管20的油端202。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. The aforementioned
在本實施例中,內管30是可滑動地套設於頂桿10的桿身11及活塞12外。內管30的內環面與桿身11間隔設置,活塞12將內管30的內部空間區分為一第一油室32及一第二油室33。第一油室32位於活塞12相對桿身11的一側。第二油室33位於桿身11的外環面及內管30的內環面之間,第二油室33以油孔31連通後述的調整油室23。In this embodiment, the
請配合參閱圖6及圖7所示,頂桿10的第一通道13連通第一油室32,第二通道14連通第一通道13及第二油室33,藉此,第一油室32及第二油室33可透過第一通道13及第二通道14而相互連通(如圖7所示)。Please refer to Figures 6 and 7, the
前述之油壓閥50設於活塞12,並且可使第一油室32與第二油室33相互連通或者可使第一油室32與第二油室33被活塞12分隔而不相連通(如圖6所示)。在本實施例中,油壓閥50包含一閥芯51及一彈性件52。閥芯51設於頂桿10的第一通道13,並且可朝一開啟方向移動以開啟第一通道13或朝一關閉方向移動以關閉第一通道13。彈性件52驅動閥芯51朝關閉方向移動,使第一油室32及第二油室33傾向於不相連通。The aforementioned
請配合參閱圖4及圖5所示,前述之控制桿60可滑動地穿設頂桿10內。控制桿60的一端突出於頂桿10外露於外管20的一端,另一端可朝開啟方向推動閥芯51,藉此使用者可透過推動控制桿60來使第一油室32及第二油室33相互連通。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. The
前述之滑環40可滑動地套設於內管30外並可滑動地穿設於外管20內,並且將外管20內的空間區分為不相連通的一調整氣室22及一調整油室23。調整氣室22位於外管20的氣端201及滑環40之間,調整油室23位於滑環40及外管的油端202之間,調整油室23以油孔31孔連通內管30內的第二油室33。The
請配合參閱圖8及圖9所示,前述之氣嘴組件70可拆卸地設於外管20的氣嘴安裝孔21,氣嘴組件70可使調整氣室22與外界連通。具體來說,氣嘴組件70為現有技術中的制式元件,包含一氣嘴螺絲71及一氣閥72,氣閥72透過氣嘴螺絲71固定於氣嘴安裝孔21內。氣嘴組件70可配合一般自行車的打氣筒及充氣針使用,以打氣筒將空氣灌入調整氣室22。Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9, the aforementioned
前述之預壓螺絲81沿外管20的長度方向貫穿螺合內管30的封閉端301的端壁,藉此,使用者可藉由旋轉預壓螺絲81來改變預壓螺絲81的端部伸入內管30的長度。預壓螺絲81正對外管20的氣嘴安裝孔21,也就是說,從外管20的氣端201視之,預壓螺絲81的位置與氣嘴安裝孔21的位置相同。The aforementioned pre-compression
前述之延長桿82設於調整氣室22,並且沿外管20的長度方向延伸。延長桿82的相對兩端分別為一第一端821及一第二端,第一端821不可相對轉動地連接預壓螺絲81,且具體來說,第一端821是可上下移動地穿設於預壓螺絲81的一凹槽內。延長桿82的第二端可相對轉動地連接外管20的氣端201。The
請配合參閱圖4及圖5所示,前述之緩衝塊83為泡沫塑膠,也就是緩衝塊83內部包含大量氣體。緩衝塊83設於內管30,並且位於頂桿10及預壓螺絲81之間,且可被頂桿10及預壓螺絲81夾設(如圖4所示)。緩衝塊83可避免頂桿10及預壓螺絲81直接接觸而產生衝擊。被頂桿10及預壓螺絲81夾設時,緩衝塊83也可藉由內部氣體的可壓縮性而能夠產生少量變形來吸收衝擊。在不具有預壓螺絲81的實施例中,緩衝塊83也可以位於頂桿10及內管30的封閉端301之間以可被頂桿10及封閉端301夾設。緩衝塊83具體來說為聚氨酯泡沫塑膠。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5, the
內管30的內部空間(即第一油室32及第二油室33)及調整油室23中具有液壓油。調整氣室22內具有高壓氣體,高壓氣體透過液壓油朝向油端202的方向推動外管20,使外管20傾向於向上滑動。具體來說,調整氣室22內的高壓氣體的壓力會透過滑環40推擠調整油室23內的液壓油並使其處於高壓狀態,並且壓力透過油孔22傳遞至第二油室33內的液壓油。當使用者以控制桿60控制油壓閥50,使第二油室33與第一油室32連通後,壓力傳遞至第一油室32,進而使外管20的油端202受液壓油的壓力驅動,使外管20向上滑動。於通常狀態下,第二油室33與第一油室32不相連通,藉此透過活塞12限制外管20無法相對頂桿10滑動。The inner space of the inner pipe 30 (that is, the
本創作可用於組成自行車可調高度的伸縮座桿,此時自行車(圖中未示)的座墊位於外管20的氣端201上方,頂桿10固定於自行車的車架。當使用者欲調整座墊高度時,操作控制桿60使第二油室33與第一油室32連通,使外管20受高壓氣體的壓力驅動而自動向上滑動,進而使座墊位置升高;此時使用者也可以身體下壓座墊來強制外管20向下滑動以降低座墊高度。座墊高度調整完畢後,第二油室33與第一油室32回復至不相連通的狀態,以將座墊被固定在調整後的高度。This creation can be used to form a height-adjustable telescopic seat post of a bicycle. At this time, the seat cushion of the bicycle (not shown in the figure) is located above the
氣嘴組件70的優點在於,使用者可自行調整外管20內的氣體壓力,進而改變頂桿10的作用力及作動速度。此外,當外管20內的氣體隨時間而逐漸洩漏後,使用者可利用氣嘴組件70自行補充氣體壓力。The advantage of the
緩衝塊83的優點在於,使用者以身體下壓座墊來強制外管20下滑至極限時,頂桿10與預壓螺絲81之間是透過緩衝塊83間接抵靠,而緩衝塊83內部氣體的可壓縮性使緩衝塊83能夠以較少的重量發揮如同金屬彈簧的緩衝吸震效果。The advantage of the
預壓螺絲81的優點在於,預壓螺絲81的端部伸入內管30的長度可調整。增加預壓螺絲81伸入內管30的長度便可增加預壓螺絲81施加於緩衝塊83的局部壓力,使緩衝塊83顯得較硬而具有較直接的力量回饋感。減少預壓螺絲81伸入內管30的長度則可使緩衝塊83顯得較軟,緩衝吸震的效果較佳。The advantage of the
請配合參閱圖8及圖9所示,欲調整預壓螺絲81時,將氣嘴組件70拆下,並以板手等工具T從氣嘴安裝孔21伸入外管20內並連接延長桿82的第二端,然後透過延長桿82旋轉預壓螺絲81,藉此改變預壓螺絲81的端部伸入內管30的長度。Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9. When you want to adjust the
綜上所述,本創作藉由在外管20內進一步設置內管30,並且滑環40可滑動地套設內管30,藉此使調整氣室22的空氣體積變化量較小,進而使氣壓棒的推力更為線性。另外,內管30使本創作內的液壓油流動路徑較長且流動阻力較大,進一步使氣壓棒的推力更為線性。最後,頂桿10的桿身11可以設計地較粗,使調整氣室22內的氣壓較低,允許使用者自行以一般自行車打氣筒調整調整氣室22的壓力。To sum up, the present creation further provides the
以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the creation. Any technical field has Generally knowledgeable persons, without departing from the scope of this creative technical solution, can use the technical content disclosed above to make slight changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any content that does not deviate from this creative technical solution is based on this Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the creation still fall within the scope of the technical solution for creation.
10:頂桿 11:桿身 12:活塞 13:第一通道 14:第二通道 20:外管 201:氣端 202:油端 21:氣嘴安裝孔 22:調整氣室 23:調整油室 30:內管 301:封閉端 31:油孔 32:第一油室 33:第二油室 40:滑環 50:油壓閥 51:閥芯 52:彈性件 60:控制桿 70:氣嘴組件 71:氣嘴螺絲 72:氣閥 81:預壓螺絲 82:延長桿 821:第一端 83:緩衝塊 90:底管 91:座墊管 911:氣室 912:油室 92:滑動活塞 93:頂桿 T:工具 10: ejector 11: Shaft 12: Piston 13: First channel 14: Second channel 20: Outer tube 201: Air End 202: oil end 21: Air nozzle mounting hole 22: Adjust the air chamber 23: Adjust the oil chamber 30: inner tube 301: closed end 31: oil hole 32: The first oil chamber 33: The second oil chamber 40: slip ring 50: Oil pressure valve 51: Spool 52: Elastic 60: control lever 70: Gas nozzle assembly 71: Valve screw 72: Air valve 81: pre-compressed screw 82: Extension rod 821: first end 83: buffer block 90: bottom tube 91: seat cushion tube 911: Air Chamber 912: oil chamber 92: Sliding piston 93: ejector T: Tools
圖1係本創作的立體外觀圖。 圖2係本創作的立體元件分解圖。 圖3係本創作的局部元件立體分解圖。 圖4係本創作的縱向剖視圖,顯示外管相對頂桿向下滑動至下極限位置,使緩衝塊被頂桿及預壓螺絲夾設。 圖5係本創作的另一縱向剖視圖,顯示外管相對頂桿向上滑動至上極限位置。 圖6係本創作的油壓閥的剖視示意圖,顯示油壓閥的閥芯關閉第一通道。 圖7係本創作的油壓閥的剖視示意圖,顯示油壓閥的閥芯開啟第一通道,使第一油室及第二油室連通,進而使外管可相對頂桿向上滑動。 圖8及圖9係本創作的預壓螺絲的剖視調整動作圖,顯示拆下氣嘴組件後,以一工具伸入外管並透過延長桿旋轉預壓螺絲。 圖10及圖11係現有技術中的自行車氣壓棒的剖視動作示意圖。 Figure 1 is the three-dimensional appearance of this creation. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional components of this creation. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the partial components of this creation. Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of this creation, showing that the outer tube slides down to the lower limit position relative to the ejector rod, so that the buffer block is clamped by the ejector rod and the pre-compression screw. Figure 5 is another longitudinal cross-sectional view of this creation, showing that the outer tube slides up to the upper limit position relative to the ejector rod. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the oil pressure valve created by this invention, showing that the spool of the oil pressure valve closes the first channel. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hydraulic valve created by this invention, showing that the spool of the hydraulic valve opens the first channel to connect the first oil chamber and the second oil chamber, so that the outer tube can slide upward relative to the ejector rod. Figures 8 and 9 are the cut-away adjustment action diagrams of the pre-compression screw created by this invention, showing that after the air nozzle assembly is removed, a tool is inserted into the outer tube and the pre-compression screw is rotated through the extension rod. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional action of the bicycle air bar in the prior art.
10:頂桿 10: ejector
11:桿身 11: Shaft
12:活塞 12: Piston
20:外管 20: Outer tube
201:氣端 201: Air End
202:油端 202: oil end
21:氣嘴安裝孔 21: Air nozzle mounting hole
22:調整氣室 22: Adjust the air chamber
23:調整油室 23: Adjust the oil chamber
30:內管 30: inner tube
301:封閉端 301: closed end
31:油孔 31: oil hole
32:第一油室 32: The first oil chamber
33:第二油室 33: The second oil chamber
40:滑環 40: slip ring
50:油壓閥 50: Oil pressure valve
51:閥芯 51: Spool
52:彈性件 52: Elastic
60:控制桿 60: control lever
70:氣嘴組件 70: Gas nozzle assembly
81:預壓螺絲 81: pre-compressed screw
82:延長桿 82: Extension rod
83:緩衝塊 83: buffer block
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110207341U TWM618279U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Bicycle pneumatic rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110207341U TWM618279U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Bicycle pneumatic rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM618279U true TWM618279U (en) | 2021-10-11 |
Family
ID=79603487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110207341U TWM618279U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Bicycle pneumatic rod |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM618279U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-24 TW TW110207341U patent/TWM618279U/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8191964B2 (en) | Adjustment device for bicycle seat | |
TWI589475B (en) | Adjustable seat tube structure and bicycle thereof | |
JPS58180846A (en) | Damping force generating apparatus of hydraulic buffer | |
JPH04502281A (en) | Cushioned, fluid-actuated fastener installation tool | |
US10005509B2 (en) | Bicycle seat cushion lifting and adjusting device | |
TWI385094B (en) | Adjustable bicycle seat tube oil circuit structure | |
CN111173879A (en) | Resistance adjusting device and damper | |
CN106352010A (en) | Damping force automatic regulation type oil pressure buffer | |
TWM618279U (en) | Bicycle pneumatic rod | |
US20110296981A1 (en) | Shock absorber | |
CN211901421U (en) | Piston assembly for damping and damping | |
WO2021008585A1 (en) | Gas spring with external driving force | |
TWM509155U (en) | Seat tube featuring fast adjustment of saddle height | |
CN211648904U (en) | Resistance adjusting device and damper | |
CN212509319U (en) | Pneumatic shock-proof device for bicycle | |
CN206218067U (en) | Bicycle saddle cushion elevating adjusting device | |
TWM619009U (en) | Pneumatic height adjustment structure of bike seat tube | |
TWM378166U (en) | Front fork shock absorber of bicycle | |
CN201721576U (en) | Height-adjustable seat tube | |
TWM576559U (en) | Telescopic seat pipe | |
CN216045164U (en) | Three-section lockable gas spring | |
CN218431584U (en) | Front fork shock absorber and scooter | |
CN214424978U (en) | Single-cylinder shock absorber | |
CN211573915U (en) | Liquid-gas separation air pressure rod | |
TWM648132U (en) | Height adjusting device with air pressure buffer |