TWM617831U - Water flow control structure of gardening sprinkler - Google Patents

Water flow control structure of gardening sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM617831U
TWM617831U TW110206495U TW110206495U TWM617831U TW M617831 U TWM617831 U TW M617831U TW 110206495 U TW110206495 U TW 110206495U TW 110206495 U TW110206495 U TW 110206495U TW M617831 U TWM617831 U TW M617831U
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water
section
water outlet
sprinkler
outlet
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TW110206495U
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Chinese (zh)
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邱士維
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邱士維
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Abstract

一種園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其包含:一入水座、一可轉動地安裝於該入水座頂端之出水頂座,以及一可往復擺動並驅動該出水頂座旋轉之導轉件,該出水頂座兩側係設有一第一出水口以及一第二出水口,該第一出水口係裝設一第一噴水頭,該第二出水孔係裝設一第二噴水頭以及一調節套筒,該第二噴水頭為側邊出水,並以螺鎖方式搭配一該調節套筒使用,使該第二噴水頭可透過該調節套筒的螺轉作動達到調整噴水模式之目的,有助於提升灑水作業的調變便利性,俾可降低依據孔徑大小而必須購買複數個噴水頭之需求,進一步減少噴水頭換置的成本者。 A water flow control structure for a gardening sprinkler, comprising: a water inlet seat, a water outlet top seat rotatably installed at the top of the water inlet seat, and a guide member that can reciprocate and drive the water outlet top seat to rotate. A first water outlet and a second water outlet are arranged on both sides of the water outlet top seat. The first water outlet is equipped with a first water jet, and the second water outlet is equipped with a second water jet and an adjusting sleeve. The second sprinkler head is the side water outlet, and is used with an adjusting sleeve in a screw lock mode, so that the second sprinkler head can achieve the purpose of adjusting the spray mode through the screw operation of the adjusting sleeve, which is helpful In order to improve the convenience of sprinkling operation, it can reduce the need to purchase multiple sprinkler heads according to the size of the aperture, and further reduce the cost of sprinkler replacement.

Description

園藝灑水器之水流控制結構 Water flow control structure of gardening sprinkler

本創作係關於一種灑水器,尤指一種可調節噴水模式之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構。 This creation is about a sprinkler, especially a water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler with adjustable spray mode.

按,灑水器係為園藝灌溉工作中相當普遍常見的噴水裝置,其結構包括有入水端、出水口及角度旋轉控制構件,藉以角度旋轉控制構件擺動而使各角度受到均勻的灑水,然而,水流係由入水端進入灑水器內,再由該灑水器之出水口送出灑水,僅有單一模式的灑水狀態,其水流噴灑水量及其模式無法經由調整而實現,進而降低該灑水器的實用性,無非是造成浪費水源之問題缺失,若欲調整灑水的流量大小時,則必須更換成其他不同孔徑的噴水頭,其使用上較不理想,同時也因額外添購其他噴水頭而造成使用成本的增加,亟需改善之必要者。 According to, sprinkler is a very common sprinkler device in gardening irrigation work. Its structure includes water inlet, water outlet and angle rotation control member. By means of the angle rotation control member swing, all angles are sprayed evenly. However, , The water flow enters the sprinkler from the water inlet, and then the sprinkler is sent out from the sprinkler’s outlet. There is only a single mode of sprinkling. The practicality of the sprinkler is nothing more than the problem of wasting water. If you want to adjust the flow rate of the sprinkler, you must replace it with other sprinklers with different apertures. Its use is not ideal, and it is also due to additional purchases. Other sprinkler heads cause an increase in the cost of use, and the need for improvement is urgently needed.

有鑑於此,本創作人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation for the above goals, he finally got a practical creation.

本創作所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種可調整噴水模式之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler with adjustable water spray mode in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

上述結構包含:一入水座;一可轉動地安裝於該入水座頂端 之出水頂座;以及一可往復擺動並驅動該出水頂座旋轉之導轉件,該出水頂座兩側係設有一第一出水口以及一第二出水口,該第一、二出水孔係匯集相通並往下貫穿該出水頂座底部設有一組合部,再經由該組合部將該出水頂座裝設於該入水座頂端,又該第一出水口係裝設一第一噴水頭,該第二出水孔係裝設一第二噴水頭以及一調節套筒,該第二噴水頭具有一大徑段、一小徑段以及一調節頭端,該大徑段設有外螺紋段,該小徑段側邊設一出水孔,該調節頭端截面呈T字型並凸設於該小徑段前端部,該調節套筒係螺設於該第二噴水頭之大徑段,且該調節套筒內徑係大於該小徑段設一匯集室,而該調節套筒前端由內往外設有一漸擴噴口,該漸擴噴口與該匯集室間係相通形成一導出口,該導出口內徑大於該調節頭端的外徑,據此透過該調節套筒的螺轉作動,調整該漸擴噴口、該導出口與該調節頭端的相對關係,進一步達到調控該第二噴水頭的出水模式者。 The above structure includes: a water inlet seat; a rotatably installed on the top of the water inlet seat The water outlet top seat; and a guide member that can reciprocate and drive the water outlet top seat to rotate. Both sides of the water outlet top seat are provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The first and second water outlets are There is a combined part which is connected to the outlet and penetrates the bottom of the outlet top seat, and then the outlet top seat is installed on the top of the inlet seat through the combined part, and the first outlet is installed with a first sprinkler head. The second water outlet is provided with a second sprinkler head and an adjusting sleeve. The second sprinkler head has a large diameter section, a small diameter section and an adjusting head end. The large diameter section is provided with an external threaded section. A water outlet hole is provided on the side of the small diameter section, the end section of the adjusting head is T-shaped and protruding from the front end of the small diameter section, the adjusting sleeve is screwed on the large diameter section of the second sprinkler head, and the The inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve is larger than the small diameter section, and a collecting chamber is provided, and the front end of the adjusting sleeve has a diverging nozzle from the inside to the outside. The inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the adjusting head end, and the relative relationship between the diverging spout, the outlet and the adjusting head end is adjusted through the screw operation of the adjusting sleeve according to this, so as to further regulate the water outlet mode of the second sprinkler head By.

較佳地,該入水座包括一底座管、一軸管,以及一彈性件,該底座管係貫穿上、下端部設一中心軸孔,且該底座管外徑係由下往上依序設有一螺紋段、一非圓柱狀之工具契合段以及一圓徑較小之套接段,該套接段用以穿設該彈性件,該軸管係由下往上可自轉地穿設於該底座管之中心軸孔,且該軸管底端具有一外凸唇部頂靠該底座管底部,該外凸唇部更設有一剖槽,而該軸管頂端外徑設一具外螺紋段之結合部,該結合部係穿出該套接段外。 Preferably, the water inlet seat includes a base tube, a shaft tube, and an elastic member. The base tube passes through the upper and lower ends with a central shaft hole, and the outer diameter of the base tube is sequentially provided with a Thread section, a non-cylindrical tool fitting section, and a socket section with a smaller circle diameter. The socket section is used to pass through the elastic element. The shaft tube is rotatably passed through the base tube from bottom to top. The bottom end of the shaft tube has a convex lip against the bottom of the base tube, the convex lip is further provided with a slit, and the top outer diameter of the shaft tube is provided with an external threaded section. Part, the joint part penetrates out of the socket section.

較佳地,該出水頂座之組合部內徑設有內螺紋段與該軸管之結合部螺鎖結合,且該組合部係抵靠該彈性件與該底座管保持一活動間隙。 Preferably, the inner diameter of the combined part of the water outlet top seat is provided with an internal threaded section and the joint part of the shaft tube is screw-locked together, and the combined part abuts against the elastic member and maintains a movable gap with the base tube.

較佳地,該出水頂座與該導轉件間係連接一渦捲彈簧,再通 過一軸栓將該導轉件限制定位,該導轉件設有相對稱之一第一擺臂以及一第二擺臂,並透過該渦捲彈簧限制該第一、二擺臂與該第一、二出水口形成常態對齊。 Preferably, a scroll spring is connected between the water outlet top seat and the guide member, and then the A shaft bolt restricts the positioning of the guide member. The guide member is provided with a symmetrical first swing arm and a second swing arm, and restricts the first and second swing arms and the first swing arm through the scroll spring. , The two outlets form a normal alignment.

較佳地,該第二噴水頭末端設有一具外螺紋段之連接部,該連接部與該大徑段間設有一螺轉部,該螺轉部外徑為一多邊形狀者。 Preferably, the end of the second sprinkler head is provided with a connecting portion with an external thread section, a screw portion is provided between the connecting portion and the large diameter section, and the outer diameter of the screw portion is a polygonal shape.

較佳地,該調節套筒內徑設一具內螺紋段之組接部與該大徑段之外螺紋段螺鎖結合,該組接部與該匯集室間設一環槽,該環槽係嵌設一O型環,並抵貼於該第二噴水頭之小徑段表面。 Preferably, the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve is provided with an assembling part with an internal threaded section and the outer threaded section of the large-diameter section is screw-locked together, a ring groove is arranged between the assembling part and the collecting chamber, and the ring groove is An O-ring is embedded and pressed against the surface of the small diameter section of the second sprinkler head.

對照先前技術之功效:該出水頂座之第二噴水頭為側邊出水,並以螺鎖方式搭配一該調節套筒使用,使該第二噴水頭可透過該調節套筒的螺轉作動達到調整噴水模式之目的,有助於提升灑水作業的調變便利性,俾可降低依據孔徑大小而必須購買複數個噴水頭之需求,進一步減少噴水頭換置的成本者。 Compared with the effect of the prior art: the second sprinkler head of the spout top seat is a side-side sprinkler, and is used with an adjusting sleeve in a screw lock mode, so that the second sprinkler head can be achieved through the screw operation of the adjusting sleeve The purpose of adjusting the sprinkler mode is helpful to improve the convenience of sprinkling operation, so as to reduce the need to purchase multiple sprinkler heads according to the aperture size, and further reduce the cost of sprinkler replacement.

再者,該出水頂座與該入水座係組合方式構成,以便於該出水頂座的更換、維修,並可因應灑水作業的不同需求更換該出水頂座的結構型式,達到實現多種灑水模式之目的功效者,同時降低該灑水器的購買成本者。 Furthermore, the water outlet top base and the water inlet base are combined in a combined manner to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the water outlet top base, and the structural type of the water outlet top base can be replaced according to the different needs of sprinkling operations, so as to achieve a variety of sprinklers. The purpose of the model is to reduce the purchase cost of the sprinkler at the same time.

10:入水座 10: Enter the water seat

11:底座管 11: Base tube

111:中心軸孔 111: central axis hole

112:螺紋段 112: thread section

113:工具契合段 113: Tool fit segment

114:套接段 114: socket section

12:軸管 12: Shaft tube

121:外凸唇部 121: Convex Lips

122:剖槽 122: cut groove

123:結合部 123: Joint

13:彈性件 13: Elastic parts

20:出水頂座 20: Outlet top seat

21:第一出水口 21: The first water outlet

22:第二出水口 22: The second outlet

23:組合部 23: Combination Department

24:第一噴水頭 24: The first sprinkler

25:第二噴水頭 25: The second sprinkler

251:連接部 251: Connection

252:大徑段 252: Large Diameter Section

253:小徑段 253: Trail section

254:調節頭端 254: Adjust the head end

255:螺轉部 255: Spiral part

256:出水孔 256: Outlet

26:調節套筒 26: adjusting sleeve

261:組接部 261: Assembly Department

262:匯集室 262: Collection Room

263:漸擴噴口 263: Gradually Expanding Spout

264:導出口 264: Export

265:環槽 265: ring groove

266:O型環 266: O-ring

27:渦捲彈簧 27: Scroll Spring

28:軸栓 28: Axle bolt

30:導轉件 30: guide

31:第一擺臂 31: First swing arm

311:推抵部 311: Push to the Ministry

32:第二擺臂 32: second swing arm

40:支架 40: bracket

〔第1圖〕係本創作之立體圖。 [Picture 1] is a three-dimensional view of this creation.

〔第2圖〕係本創作之分解圖。 [Picture 2] is an exploded view of this creation.

〔第3圖〕係本創作之入水座之分解圖。 [Picture 3] is an exploded view of the water seat in this creation.

〔第4圖〕係本創作之組合剖視圖。 [Picture 4] is a sectional view of the composition of this creation.

〔第5圖〕係本創作之第二噴水頭形成噴霧狀態之局部剖視圖。 [Figure 5] is a partial cross-sectional view of the second sprinkler of this creation in a spray state.

〔第6圖〕係本創作之第二噴水頭形成噴霧狀態之使用示意圖。 [Picture 6] is a schematic diagram of the use of the second sprinkler in this creation to form a spray state.

〔第7圖〕係本創作之第二噴水頭形成水柱狀態之局部剖視圖。 [Figure 7] is a partial cross-sectional view of the second sprinkler of this creation in a state of forming a water column.

〔第8圖〕係本創作之第二噴水頭形成水柱狀態之使用示意圖。 [Figure 8] is a schematic diagram of the use of the second sprinkler in this creation to form a water column.

〔第9圖〕係本創作之未進行灑水作業俯視圖。 [Picture 9] is the top view of this creation without sprinkling.

〔第10圖〕係本創作之灑水作業時由第一噴水頭噴水衝擊第一擺臂並使該導轉件偏擺作動之示意圖。 [Figure 10] is a schematic diagram of the sprinkling operation of this creation when the first sprinkler head sprays water to impact the first swing arm and cause the deflector to swing.

〔第11圖〕係本創作之灑水作業時經由該導轉件驅動該出水頂座轉動旋擺之示意圖。 [Figure 11] is a schematic diagram of the sprinkler head driven by the guide member to rotate during the sprinkling operation of this creation.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後: In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please cooperate with the following [Schematic Description] as detailed below:

首先,先請參閱第1、2、3圖所示,一種園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其包含:一入水座10、一出水頂座20以及一導轉件30,該入水座10包括一底座管11、一軸管12,以及一彈性件13,該底座管11係貫穿上、下端部設一中心軸孔111,且該底座管11外徑係由下往上依序設有一螺紋段112、一非圓柱狀之工具契合段113以及一圓徑較小之套接段114,該套接段114用以穿設該彈性件13,該軸管12係由下往上可自轉地穿設於該底座管11之中心軸孔111,且該軸管12底端具有一外凸唇部121頂靠該底座管11底部,該外凸唇部121更設有一剖槽122,而該軸管12頂端外徑設一具外螺紋段之結合部123,該結合部123係穿出該套接段114外;該出水頂座20兩側係設有一第一出水口 21以及一第二出水口22,該第一、二出水孔21、22係匯集相通並往下貫穿該出水頂座20底部設有一具內螺紋段之組合部23,又該第一出水口21係裝設一第一噴水頭24,該第二出水孔22係裝設一第二噴水頭25以及一調節套筒26,該第二噴水頭25末端設有一具外螺紋段之連接部251,並透過該連接部251組設於該第二出水口22,又該第二噴水頭25更設有一大徑段252、一小徑段253以及一調節頭端254,且該連接部251與該大徑段252間設有一螺轉部255,該螺轉部255外徑為一多邊形狀者,該大徑段252設有外螺紋段,該小徑段253側邊設一出水孔256,該調節頭端254截面呈T字型並凸設於該小徑段253前端部,該調節套筒26內徑設一具內螺紋段之組接部261與該大徑段252螺鎖結合,且該調節套筒26內徑更大於該小徑段253設一匯集室262,而該調節套筒26前端由內往外設有一漸擴噴口263,該漸擴噴口263與該匯集室262間係相通形成一導出口264,該導出口264內徑大於該調節頭端254的外徑,又該組接部261與該匯集室262間設一環槽265,該環槽265係嵌設一O型環266,並抵貼於該第二噴水頭25之小徑段253表面,該出水頂座20與該導轉件30間係連接一渦捲彈簧27,再通過一軸栓28將該導轉件30限制定位,該導轉件30設有相對稱之一第一擺臂31以及一第二擺臂32,並透過該渦捲彈簧27限制該第一、二擺臂31、32與該第一、二出水口21、22形成常態對齊,且該第一擺臂31設一推抵部311面對該第一噴水頭24。 First, please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler, which includes: a water inlet seat 10, a water outlet top seat 20 and a guide member 30, the water inlet seat 10 includes A base tube 11, a shaft tube 12, and an elastic member 13. The base tube 11 penetrates through the upper and lower ends with a central shaft hole 111, and the outer diameter of the base tube 11 is sequentially provided with a threaded section from bottom to top 112. A non-cylindrical tool-fitting section 113 and a socket section 114 with a smaller circular diameter. The socket section 114 is used to pass through the elastic member 13, and the shaft tube 12 is rotatably installed from bottom to top In the central shaft hole 111 of the base tube 11, and the bottom end of the shaft tube 12 has an outer convex lip 121 abutting the bottom of the base tube 11, the outer convex lip 121 is further provided with a slit 122, and the shaft tube 12 The outer diameter of the top end is provided with a joint 123 with an external thread section, and the joint 123 penetrates the socket section 114; both sides of the outlet top seat 20 are provided with a first outlet 21 and a second water outlet 22. The first and second water outlet holes 21, 22 are connected and penetrated downwardly through the bottom of the water outlet top seat 20. A combined portion 23 with an internal threaded section is provided, and the first water outlet 21 A first sprinkler head 24 is installed. The second spout hole 22 is provided with a second sprinkler head 25 and an adjusting sleeve 26. The end of the second sprinkler head 25 is provided with a connecting portion 251 with an external threaded section. And through the connecting portion 251 is assembled in the second water outlet 22, and the second sprinkler 25 is further provided with a large diameter section 252, a small diameter section 253 and an adjusting head 254, and the connecting portion 251 and the A screw part 255 is provided between the large diameter section 252, the outside diameter of the screw part 255 is a polygonal shape, the large diameter section 252 is provided with an external thread section, and the small diameter section 253 is provided with a water outlet 256 on the side. The adjusting head end 254 has a T-shaped cross-section and is protruding from the front end of the small diameter section 253. The adjusting sleeve 26 is provided with an assembly portion 261 with an internal thread section on the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve 26 and is screw-locked to the large diameter section 252, and The inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve 26 is larger than that of the small diameter section 253 with a collecting chamber 262, and the front end of the adjusting sleeve 26 has a gradually expanding nozzle 263 from the inside to the outside, and the expanding nozzle 263 communicates with the collecting chamber 262 An outlet 264 is formed, the inner diameter of the outlet 264 is larger than the outer diameter of the adjusting head 254, and a ring groove 265 is provided between the assembly portion 261 and the collecting chamber 262, and an O-ring is embedded in the ring groove 265 266, and abuts against the surface of the small diameter section 253 of the second sprinkler head 25, a scroll spring 27 is connected between the spout top base 20 and the guide member 30, and then the guide member 30 is connected by a shaft bolt 28 To restrict positioning, the guide member 30 is provided with a symmetrical first swing arm 31 and a second swing arm 32, and restricts the first and second swing arms 31, 32 and the first and second swing arms through the scroll spring 27 The two water outlets 21 and 22 are aligned normally, and the first swing arm 31 has a pushing portion 311 facing the first water spray head 24.

其結構之組成,再請參閱第1至4圖所示,該出水頂座20之組合部23係與該軸管12之結合部123螺鎖結合,且該組合部23係抵靠該彈性件13與該底座管11保持一活動間隙,藉此透過該軸管12與該底座管11形成自轉設計,使該出水頂座20能隨著該軸管12自轉,進一步將該出水頂座20可轉動 地組設於該入水座10頂端,該出水頂座20之第一、二出水口21、22係分別安裝該第一、二噴水頭24、25,該第二噴水頭25更搭配該調節套筒26使用,透過該調節套筒26的螺轉作動,調整該漸擴噴口263、該導出口264與該調節頭端254的相對關係,進一步達到調控該第二噴水頭25的出水模式,又該出水頂座20係搭配一該渦捲彈簧27安裝該導轉件30,並利用該軸栓28予以栓設結合,使該導轉件30能以該軸栓28為軸心擺動,進而撞擊該出水頂座20產生旋轉動力,達到該出水頂座20旋轉灑水之目的者。 For its structural composition, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 again. The combined portion 23 of the outlet top base 20 is screw-locked to the combined portion 123 of the shaft tube 12, and the combined portion 23 abuts against the elastic member 13 and the base tube 11 maintain a movable gap, thereby forming a rotation design through the shaft tube 12 and the base tube 11, so that the water outlet top seat 20 can rotate with the shaft tube 12, and further the water outlet top seat 20 can be Rotate The ground assembly is arranged at the top of the water inlet seat 10, the first and second outlets 21, 22 of the outlet top seat 20 are respectively installed with the first and second water jets 24, 25, and the second water jet 25 is further matched with the adjusting sleeve The barrel 26 is used. Through the screw operation of the adjusting sleeve 26, the relative relationship between the diverging spout 263, the outlet 264 and the adjusting head 254 is adjusted to further adjust the water outlet mode of the second sprinkler head 25, and The outlet top base 20 is matched with a scroll spring 27 to mount the guide member 30, and is bolted and combined by the shaft bolt 28, so that the guide member 30 can swing with the shaft bolt 28 as the axis, and then impact The water outlet top seat 20 generates rotation power to achieve the purpose of rotating the water outlet top seat 20 to sprinkle water.

其結構實際使用之狀態,續請參閱第1、4圖所示,該灑水器係以該入水座10安裝於一支架40上,並連接水源通過該軸管12導流至該出水頂座20之第一、二出水口21、22,進而從該第一、二噴水頭24、25噴出達到灑水目的,再請由第5、6圖所示觀之,為該第二噴水頭25之調節頭端254通過該導出口264並相對位於該漸擴噴口263內之示意圖,此時,當水流由該出水孔265進入匯集室262並往該調節套筒26前端噴出時,由於該調節頭端254之端部係超過該導出口264而形成全開狀態,使水流能通過的量較大,並沿著該漸擴噴口263噴出形成大範圍但距離較近之噴霧狀態,所述噴霧狀態的範圍及密度可再隨著調節套筒26的微調而實現。 For the actual use of the structure, please refer to Figures 1 and 4. The sprinkler is installed on a bracket 40 with the water inlet seat 10, and is connected to the water source through the shaft tube 12 to divert to the outlet top seat. The first and second water outlets 21 and 22 of 20, and then spray from the first and second sprinklers 24, 25 to achieve the purpose of sprinkling water. The adjusting head end 254 passes through the outlet 264 and is relatively located in the diverging nozzle 263. At this time, when the water flow enters the collecting chamber 262 from the water outlet 265 and sprays toward the front end of the adjusting sleeve 26, due to the adjustment The end of the head end 254 exceeds the outlet 264 to form a fully open state, allowing a larger amount of water flow to pass through, and sprays along the diverging nozzle 263 to form a spray state with a large range but relatively close distance. The spray state The range and density can be realized by fine-tuning the adjusting sleeve 26.

其次,將該調節套筒26往外螺轉時,續請由該第7、8圖所示觀之,為該調節套筒26往外螺轉後以該導出口264相對該調節頭端254之端部外周的示意圖,此時,由於該導出口264係受到該調節頭端254遮擋而減少水流能通過的空間,使水流只能從該導出口264以及該調節頭端254間之縫隙擠壓噴出,同時增強該水流的噴出強度,進而形成噴灑範圍較小但距離較遠之水柱狀態,藉此透過該調節套筒26螺轉即可輕鬆實現灑水模式的調整者。 Secondly, when the adjusting sleeve 26 is screwed to the outside, please continue to observe from the figures 7 and 8. After the adjusting sleeve 26 is screwed to the outside, the guide port 264 is opposite to the end of the adjusting head 254. Schematic diagram of the outer periphery of the part. At this time, because the outlet 264 is blocked by the adjusting head end 254, the space through which the water can pass is reduced, so that the water flow can only be squeezed out from the gap between the outlet 264 and the adjusting head end 254 At the same time, the spraying intensity of the water stream is enhanced to form a water column state with a smaller spraying range but a longer distance, so that the adjustment of the spraying mode can be easily realized through the screw of the adjusting sleeve 26.

再者,請由第9、10、11圖所示觀之該導轉件30之第一擺臂31係面對該第一噴水頭24設有該推抵部311,當水流從該第一出水口21之第一噴水頭24噴出時,俾會直接衝擊該推抵部311使其偏擺作動遠離該第一噴水頭24,再經由該渦捲彈簧27彈性拉掣帶動該第一擺臂31回擺復位,進而產生一位能並撞擊該出水頂座20轉換形成動能,進而驅動該出水頂座20以該軸管12為軸心於該底座管11頂端擺動旋轉,俾能以該支架40為中心進行圓形範圍之灑水作業者。 Furthermore, please observe the first swing arm 31 of the guide member 30 as shown in Figures 9, 10, and 11 facing the first sprinkler head 24. The pushing portion 311 is provided. When the water flows from the first When the first spray head 24 of the water outlet 21 is sprayed, it will directly impact the pushing portion 311 to make it deflect away from the first spray head 24, and then the first swing arm is driven by the elastic pull of the scroll spring 27 31 swings back to reset, and then generates a bit of energy and hits the spout top base 20 to convert into kinetic energy, and then drives the spout top base 20 to swing and rotate on the top of the base tube 11 with the shaft tube 12 as the axis, so as to be able to use the support 40 as the center of the circular range of sprinkler operations.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:該出水頂座20之第二噴水頭25為側邊出水,並以螺鎖方式搭配一該調節套筒26使用,使該第二噴水頭25可透過該調節套筒26的螺轉作動達到調整噴水模式之目的,有助於提升灑水作業的調變便利性,俾可降低依據孔徑大小而必須購買複數個噴水頭之需求,進一步減少噴水頭換置的成本者。 With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the second sprinkler head 25 of the spout top base 20 discharges water from the side, and is used with an adjusting sleeve 26 in a screw lock manner, so that the second sprinkler The head 25 can achieve the purpose of adjusting the spray mode through the screw operation of the adjusting sleeve 26, which helps to improve the convenience of sprinkling operation, so as to reduce the need to purchase multiple sprinkler heads according to the size of the aperture. Reduce the cost of replacing the sprinkler head.

再者,該出水頂座20與該入水座10係組合方式構成,以便於該出水頂座20的更換、維修,並可因應灑水作業的不同需求更換該出水頂座20的結構型式,達到實現多種灑水模式之目的功效者,同時降低該灑水器的購買成本者。 Furthermore, the outlet top base 20 and the inlet base 10 are combined in a combined manner to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the outlet top base 20, and the structural type of the outlet top base 20 can be changed according to the different needs of sprinkling operations to achieve Those who achieve the purpose of multiple sprinkler modes and reduce the purchase cost of the sprinkler at the same time.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之新型內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved new content, while at the same time it can achieve industrial utilization and progress. Moreover, this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, Yan filed a new patent application in accordance with the law, and I implore the Jun Bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights. I really pray.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾, 皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this new model, All should still fall within the scope of this new patent.

10:入水座 10: Enter the water seat

11:底座管 11: Base tube

112:螺紋段 112: thread section

113:工具契合段 113: Tool fit segment

114:套接段 114: socket section

12:軸管 12: Shaft tube

121:外凸唇部 121: Convex Lips

122:剖槽 122: cut groove

123:結合部 123: Joint

13:彈性件 13: Elastic parts

20:出水頂座 20: Outlet top seat

21:第一出水口 21: The first water outlet

22:第二出水口 22: The second outlet

23:組合部 23: Combination Department

24:第一噴水頭 24: The first sprinkler

25:第二噴水頭 25: The second sprinkler

251:連接部 251: Connection

252:大徑段 252: Large Diameter Section

253:小徑段 253: Trail section

254:調節頭端 254: Adjust the head end

255:螺轉部 255: Spiral part

256:出水孔 256: Outlet

26:調節套筒 26: adjusting sleeve

261:組接部 261: Assembly Department

262:匯集室 262: Collection Room

263:漸擴噴口 263: Gradually Expanding Spout

264:導出口 264: Export

265:環槽 265: ring groove

266:O型環 266: O-ring

27:渦捲彈簧 27: Scroll Spring

28:軸栓 28: Axle bolt

30:導轉件 30: guide

31:第一擺臂 31: First swing arm

311:推抵部 311: Push to the Ministry

32:第二擺臂 32: second swing arm

Claims (6)

一種園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其包含:一入水座;一可轉動地安裝於該入水座頂端之出水頂座;以及一可往復擺動並驅動該出水頂座旋轉之導轉件,該出水頂座兩側係設有一第一出水口以及一第二出水口,該第一、二出水孔係匯集相通並往下貫穿該出水頂座底部設有一組合部,再經由該組合部將該出水頂座裝設於該入水座頂端,又該第一出水口係裝設一第一噴水頭,該第二出水孔係裝設一第二噴水頭以及一調節套筒,該第二噴水頭具有一大徑段、一小徑段以及一調節頭端,該大徑段設有外螺紋段,該小徑段側邊設一出水孔,該調節頭端截面呈T字型並凸設於該小徑段前端部,該調節套筒係螺設於該第二噴水頭之大徑段,且該調節套筒內徑係大於該小徑段設一匯集室,而該調節套筒前端由內往外設有一漸擴噴口,該漸擴噴口與該匯集室間係相通形成一導出口,該導出口內徑大於該調節頭端的外徑,據此透過該調節套筒的螺轉作動,調整該漸擴噴口、該導出口與該調節頭端的相對關係,進一步達到調控該第二噴水頭的出水模式者。 A water flow control structure for a gardening sprinkler, comprising: a water inlet seat; a water outlet top seat rotatably installed at the top of the water inlet seat; and a guide member that can reciprocate and drive the water outlet top seat to rotate. A first water outlet and a second water outlet are arranged on both sides of the outlet top seat. The first and second outlet holes are connected together and penetrate downward through the bottom of the outlet top seat. A combined part is provided through the combined part. The water outlet top seat is installed at the top of the water inlet seat, and the first water outlet is installed with a first water spray head, and the second water outlet is installed with a second water spray head and an adjusting sleeve. The second water spray head It has a large-diameter section, a small-diameter section, and an adjusting head end. The large-diameter section is provided with an external thread section, and the side of the small-diameter section is provided with a water outlet. At the front end of the small-diameter section, the adjusting sleeve is screwed on the large-diameter section of the second sprinkler head, and the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve is larger than the small-diameter section with a collecting chamber, and the front end of the adjusting sleeve is formed by There is a diverging nozzle on the inner and outer periphery. The diverging nozzle is communicated with the collecting chamber to form an outlet. The inner diameter of the outlet is larger than the outer diameter of the adjusting head. According to this, the adjusting sleeve is actuated by the screw to adjust. The relative relationship between the divergent spout, the outlet and the regulating head end further achieves the regulation and control of the water outlet mode of the second water spray head. 如請求項1所述之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其中,該入水座包括一底座管、一軸管,以及一彈性件,該底座管係貫穿上、下端部設一中心軸孔,且該底座管外徑係由下往上依序設有一螺紋段、一非圓柱狀之工具契合段以及一圓徑較小之套接段,該套接段用以穿設該彈性件,該軸管係由下往上可自轉地穿設於該底座管之中心軸孔,且該軸管底端具有一外凸唇部頂靠該底座管底部,該外凸唇部更設有 一剖槽,而該軸管頂端外徑設一具外螺紋段之結合部,該結合部係穿出該套接段外。 The water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet includes a base pipe, a shaft pipe, and an elastic member, the base pipe is provided with a central shaft hole through the upper and lower ends, and The outer diameter of the base tube is sequentially provided with a threaded section, a non-cylindrical tool fitting section, and a socket section with a smaller diameter from bottom to top. The socket section is used to penetrate the elastic member and the shaft tube The central shaft hole of the base tube is rotatably pierced from bottom to top, and the bottom end of the shaft tube has an outer convex lip against the bottom of the base tube, and the outer convex lip is further provided with There is a section groove, and the outer diameter of the top end of the shaft tube is provided with a joint part with an external thread section, and the joint part penetrates out of the sleeve joint section. 如請求項2所述之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其中,該出水頂座之組合部內徑設有內螺紋段與該軸管之結合部螺鎖結合,且該組合部係抵靠該彈性件與該底座管保持一活動間隙。 The water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler according to claim 2, wherein the inner diameter of the combined part of the spout top seat is provided with an internal thread section and the joint part of the shaft tube is screw-locked together, and the combined part abuts against the The elastic piece maintains a movable gap with the base tube. 如請求項1所述之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其中,該出水頂座與該導轉件間係連接一渦捲彈簧,再通過一軸栓將該導轉件限制定位,該導轉件設有相對稱之一第一擺臂以及一第二擺臂,並透過該渦捲彈簧限制該第一、二擺臂與該第一、二出水口形成常態對齊。 The water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein a scroll spring is connected between the spout top seat and the guide member, and the guide member is restricted and positioned by a shaft bolt, and the guide member The piece is provided with a first swing arm and a second swing arm that are symmetrical, and the scroll spring restricts the first and second swing arms to form a normal alignment with the first and second water outlets. 如請求項1所述之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其中,該第二噴水頭末端設有一具外螺紋段之連接部,該連接部與該大徑段間設有一螺轉部,該螺轉部外徑為一多邊形狀者。 The water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein the end of the second sprinkler head is provided with a connecting part with an external thread section, and a screw part is provided between the connecting part and the large-diameter section, the The outer diameter of the screw part is a polygonal shape. 如請求項1所述之園藝灑水器之水流控制結構,其中,該調節套筒內徑設一具內螺紋段之組接部與該大徑段之外螺紋段螺鎖結合,該組接部與該匯集室間設一環槽,該環槽係嵌設一O型環,並抵貼於該第二噴水頭之小徑段表面。 The water flow control structure of a gardening sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the adjusting sleeve is provided with an assembly part with an internal thread section and the outer thread section of the large diameter section is screw-locked together, and the assembly is connected A ring groove is arranged between the part and the collection chamber, and an O-ring is embedded in the ring groove and abuts against the surface of the small-diameter section of the second sprinkler head.
TW110206495U 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Water flow control structure of gardening sprinkler TWM617831U (en)

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