TWM617666U - Safety hook lock - Google Patents

Safety hook lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM617666U
TWM617666U TW110203800U TW110203800U TWM617666U TW M617666 U TWM617666 U TW M617666U TW 110203800 U TW110203800 U TW 110203800U TW 110203800 U TW110203800 U TW 110203800U TW M617666 U TWM617666 U TW M617666U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
buckle
locking
space
limiting
locking plate
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TW110203800U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
張金樹
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玉成國際股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110203800U priority Critical patent/TWM617666U/en
Publication of TWM617666U publication Critical patent/TWM617666U/en

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Abstract

一種安全掛勾鎖,其包含:一掛勾本體以及一鎖扣機構,該鎖扣機構於解鎖狀態下進行卡扣或開啟時,由於該連動件未抵靠該卡扣件之限位凸部,使該卡扣件受力推抵時可內縮位移,使該鎖扣機構作動時,僅需往內推動即可卡扣於該掛勾本體之扣合部,另往外拉出即可脫離該掛勾本體之扣合部,減少多餘的上扣或開扣的步驟,提升該安全掛勾鎖使用的便捷性及實用性者。 A safety hook lock, comprising: a hook body and a locking mechanism. When the locking mechanism is buckled or opened in an unlocked state, the linkage member does not abut against the limiting convex portion of the buckle member , So that the buckle can be retracted and displaced when pushed by force, when the buckle mechanism is activated, it can be buckled on the buckling part of the hook body by pushing it inward, and it can be detached by pulling it out The buckling part of the hook body reduces unnecessary buckling or opening steps, and improves the convenience and practicability of the safety hook lock.

Description

安全掛勾鎖 Safety padlock lock

本創作係關於一種掛勾結構,尤指一種可快速上扣及開扣且兼具安全性之安全掛勾鎖結構。 This creation is about a hook structure, especially a safety hook lock structure that can be fastened and opened quickly and has both safety.

按,習知一種掛勾結構,如本國新型專利號第M354661號之「安全掛勾」,其包含一勾體,該勾體一側具有一開口,並於該開口之第一端樞接一鎖體之樞接段,並以該鎖體其套合段套合於該開口之第二端,藉以限制該開口之開閉作動,而該勾體其第一、二片體所夾銜之第三片體之間,預設有一個以上之容室,以供一個以上之工具件之置入,且該工具件之第一端係具有一軸孔,藉由該軸孔之套穿於該鎖拴,並供該工具件以該鎖拴為旋轉軸心,而可自由活動置入或拉出該容室者,該鎖體藉由數字轉輪以限制非使用者之開啟,如欲開啟該鎖體,只需撥轉數字轉輪於正確號碼,使用者即可施力將該鎖體套合段往第一端方向下拉,俾以令該鎖體之套合段脫離第二端,使該開口呈開啟狀態,以供使用者套設繩索。 Press, there is a conventional hook structure, such as the "safety hook" of the national new patent number M354661, which includes a hook body with an opening on one side of the hook body and pivotally connected to the first end of the opening The pivotal section of the lock body, and the lock body and its sleeved section are sleeved on the second end of the opening to restrict the opening and closing action of the opening. Between the three pieces, there is more than one chamber for the insertion of more than one tool, and the first end of the tool has a shaft hole, and the shaft hole passes through the lock Lock, and for the tool to use the lock as the axis of rotation, and can be freely inserted into or pulled out of the chamber, the lock body uses a digital wheel to restrict the opening of non-users. If you want to open the For the lock body, just turn the number wheel to the correct number, and the user can apply force to pull the lock body fitting section toward the first end to make the lock body fit section away from the second end. The opening is in an open state for the user to set a rope.

詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因係歸如下:習知安全掛勾將鎖體解鎖後進行卡扣或開扣時,需將該鎖體往第一端方向下拉,才可將該套合端低於該第二端而將該鎖體往內推動形成開扣狀態或是往外拉動形成卡扣狀態,使用上較為不便,且該勾體之第 二端與該鎖體之套合端係形成凸部及凹部之套接方式卡扣固定,進行卡扣步驟時,需注意鎖體之套合端位置是否已對齊該勾體的第二端,若有不慎則無法確實卡扣固定,進而造成鎖體的滑脫而形成開扣狀態,導致使用上產生不便及安全疑慮,因此如何改善習知結構使用上之缺失,即為本創作欲解決之技術問題點。 Looking closely at the above conventional structure, it is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings. The main reasons are as follows: when the conventional safety hook unlocks the lock body to buckle or unbuckle, the lock body needs to be moved to the first position. Pull down in the direction of the end to allow the sleeve end to be lower than the second end and push the lock body inward to form an open state or pull outward to form a buckle state. It is more inconvenient to use, and the second end of the hook body The two ends and the sleeve end of the lock body form a protruding part and a recessed part to be buckled and fixed. When performing the buckle step, pay attention to whether the position of the sleeve end of the lock body is aligned with the second end of the hook body. If you are not careful, you can’t be sure to buckle and fix it, which will cause the lock body to slip off and form an open state, which will cause inconvenience and safety concerns. Therefore, how to improve the lack of use of the conventional structure is to solve this creation. The technical problems.

有鑑於此,本創作人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation for the above goals, he finally got a practical creation.

本創作所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種安全掛勾鎖。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a safety padlock in response to the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art.

上述安全掛勾鎖,其包含:一掛勾本體以及一鎖扣機構,該掛勾本體概呈一C形狀,並於兩端分別形成一樞接部以及一扣合部,該鎖扣機構一端係組設於該樞接部,而該鎖扣機構另一端係由外往內扳動卡扣於該扣合部,該鎖扣機構包括一殼體,並於該殼體內部安裝有一鎖定板、一受該鎖定板帶動之連動件、控制該鎖定板形成上鎖或解鎖之複數個鎖定旋鈕、帶動所述鎖定旋鈕轉動之複數個密碼轉盤以及一卡扣件,其中,該殼體內部係形成一鎖定空間、一卡扣空間,以及導通該鎖定空間、該卡扣空間之一連通開口,該鎖定板係結合該連動件並搭配一彈簧容設於該鎖定空間內,該彈簧係頂靠該鎖定空間內壁,且該鎖定板係設有複數個掣動空間,所述掣動空間提供所述鎖定旋鈕契合連動,所述密碼轉盤係依序連結疊設於所述鎖定旋鈕上,透過所述密碼轉盤旋轉帶動所述鎖定旋鈕,並控制該鎖定板於該鎖定空間內位移作動形成上鎖或解鎖狀態,該連動件一端於該 鎖定板上鎖時係朝向該連通開口,反之解鎖時則往下沉遠離該連通開口,該卡扣件係可位移地容設於該卡扣空間內,該卡扣件一端係套有一彈簧並頂靠該卡扣空間內壁,另一端則形成圓弧狀之一頂扣部,該卡扣件更面對該連通開口設一限位凸部。 The above safety padlock lock includes: a hook body and a locking mechanism. The hook body is generally in a C shape, and a pivot part and a buckling part are formed at both ends. One end of the locking mechanism The locking mechanism is assembled on the pivotal portion, and the other end of the locking mechanism is buckled on the locking portion from the outside to the inside. The locking mechanism includes a housing, and a locking plate is installed inside the housing , A linkage member driven by the locking plate, a plurality of locking knobs that control the locking plate to be locked or unlocked, a plurality of cipher dials that drive the locking knob to rotate, and a buckle, wherein the inside of the housing is A locking space, a buckle space, and a connecting opening that leads to the locking space and the buckle space are formed. The locking plate is combined with the linkage and is accommodated in the locking space with a spring, and the spring abuts The inner wall of the locking space, and the locking plate is provided with a plurality of detenting spaces, the detenting spaces provide the locking knobs to engage and linkage, the cipher dials are sequentially connected and stacked on the locking knobs, through Rotation of the code dial drives the locking knob, and controls the displacement of the locking plate in the locking space to form a locked or unlocked state. One end of the linkage member is connected to the When the locking plate is locked, it faces the communicating opening. When it is unlocked, it sinks down and away from the communicating opening. The buckle is movably accommodated in the buckle space. Abutting against the inner wall of the buckle space, the other end forms an arc-shaped top buckle portion, and the buckle piece is further provided with a limiting convex portion facing the communicating opening.

較佳地,該掛勾本體之扣合部端緣係形成圓弧狀,且該扣合部之外側邊設有一扣合凹槽。 Preferably, the end edge of the buckling portion of the hook body is formed in a circular arc shape, and a buckling groove is provided on the outer side of the buckling portion.

較佳地,該殼體一端係內凹設有一組合部,而該殼體另一端則內凹設有一卡扣部,該組合部係與該掛勾本體之樞接部組裝,該卡扣部內部設一卡扣凸部與該扣合部之扣合凹槽契合卡扣。 Preferably, one end of the casing is recessed with a combination portion, and the other end of the casing is recessed with a buckle portion, the combination portion is assembled with the pivot portion of the hook body, and the buckle portion A buckle convex part and a buckle groove of the buckle part are arranged inside to fit the buckle.

較佳地,該殼體於鎖定空間之上、下表面設有相對應之複數個凸軸以及複數個限位軸,並鄰近該連通開口設一凸柱,所述凸軸以及限位軸係提供所述鎖定旋鈕以及所述密碼轉盤樞設限制,該凸柱係提供該連動件樞接限制,所述密碼轉盤外緣係設有複數定位凹部,又該鎖定空間內更設有複數個柱體連結限制複數個定位件,所述定位件與所述密碼轉盤外緣之定位凹部卡合限制。 Preferably, the housing is provided with a plurality of corresponding convex shafts and a plurality of limiting shafts on the upper and lower surfaces of the locking space, and a convex column is provided adjacent to the communicating opening. The convex shaft and the limiting shaft are The locking knob and the pivotal restriction of the code dial are provided, the convex column provides the pivot restriction of the linkage, the outer edge of the code dial is provided with a plurality of positioning recesses, and the lock space is further provided with a plurality of columns The body connection restricts a plurality of positioning elements, and the positioning elements are engaged with the positioning recesses on the outer edge of the cipher dial to restrict.

較佳地,該卡扣空間一端係延伸至該卡扣部內,且該卡扣空間內設有一限位凸塊,該卡扣件係貫穿上、下表面設一限位長孔,並透過該限位長孔與該卡扣空間之限位凸塊套接,用以限制該卡扣件之位移範圍。 Preferably, one end of the buckle space extends into the buckle portion, and a limit protrusion is provided in the buckle space. The limiting long hole is sleeved with the limiting protrusion of the buckle space to limit the displacement range of the buckle.

較佳地,該鎖定板之掣動空間容積皆大於所述鎖定旋鈕之體積,且所述掣動空間一側皆設有一凸角,所述鎖定旋鈕一側皆對應該凸角設一缺口,又該鎖定板面對該連通開口之端部係設有一連結凹部,該連結凹部結合該連動件,該連動件具有一限位端並凸出該連結凹部外,當所述 鎖定旋鈕之缺口與所述掣動空間之凸角契合時,該鎖定板形成放鬆狀態並受到該彈簧推抵而往該組合部方向位移,進一步帶動該連動件之限位端偏移下沉,使該卡扣件脫離連動件限制而形成解鎖狀態,反之當任一鎖定旋鈕之缺口與其掣動空間之凸角錯開時,該鎖定板則會受到該鎖定旋鈕推動而往該彈簧方向位移壓縮,進一步帶動該連動件之限位端上移並抵靠該卡扣件之限位凸部,使該卡扣件無法內縮位移而形成上鎖狀態。 Preferably, the volume of the actuation space of the locking plate is larger than the volume of the lock knob, and one side of the actuation space is provided with a convex corner, and one side of the locking knob is provided with a notch corresponding to the convex corner. And the end of the locking plate facing the communicating opening is provided with a connecting recess, the connecting recess is combined with the linking member, the linking member has a limiting end and protrudes out of the connecting recess, when the When the notch of the locking knob fits with the lobe of the detent space, the locking plate is in a relaxed state and is pushed by the spring to move toward the combined part, which further drives the limit end of the linkage to deviate and sink. The buckle is released from the restriction of the linkage member to form an unlocked state. On the contrary, when the notch of any locking knob is staggered from the convex corner of the moving space, the locking plate will be pushed by the locking knob to move and compress in the direction of the spring. The limiting end of the linkage is further driven to move up and abut against the limiting convex portion of the buckle, so that the buckle cannot be retracted and displaced to form a locked state.

較佳地,該掛勾本體內側鄰近該樞接部設一連結凸部,該連結凸部另搭配一彈簧安裝一限位件,該限位件一端係可轉動地安裝於該連結凸部上,另一端則經由彈簧推抵而常態抵靠該掛勾本體內壁,並利用該限位件於該掛勾本體內部額外界定出一限位空間。 Preferably, the inner side of the hook body is provided with a connecting protrusion adjacent to the pivoting portion, and the connecting protrusion is matched with a spring to install a limiting member, and one end of the limiting member is rotatably installed on the connecting protrusion On the upper side, the other end is pushed by a spring to normally abut against the inner wall of the hook body, and an additional limit space is defined inside the hook body by the limiting member.

對照先前技術之功效:本創作之鎖扣機構於解鎖狀態下進行卡扣或開啟時,由於該連動件未抵靠該卡扣件之限位凸部,使該卡扣件受力推抵時可內縮位移,使該鎖扣機構作動時,僅需往內推動即可卡扣於該掛勾本體之扣合部,另往外拉出即可脫離該掛勾本體之扣合部,減少多餘的上扣或開扣的步驟,提升該安全掛勾鎖使用的便捷性及實用性者。 Comparing the effect of the prior art: when the locking mechanism of this creation is buckled or opened in the unlocked state, because the linkage does not abut against the limiting protrusion of the buckle, when the buckle is pushed against by force It can be retracted and displaced so that when the locking mechanism is activated, it can be buckled on the buckling part of the hook body by pushing inward, and it can be detached from the buckling part of the hook body by pulling it out, reducing excess The steps of buckling or unbuckling improve the convenience and practicability of the safety pad hook lock.

該安全掛勾鎖確實上扣後,由於該鎖扣機構之任一該鎖定旋鈕均能推動位移該鎖定板,並帶動該連動件往上偏移並抵靠該卡扣件之限位凸部形成鎖定,即可快速達到該鎖扣機構的上鎖狀態,有助於節省結構使用操作的時間,具實用性的增進者。 After the safety hook lock is buckled, any one of the locking knobs of the buckle mechanism can push and displace the locking plate, and drive the linkage member to shift upward and abut against the limiting protrusion of the buckle member When the lock is formed, the locked state of the lock mechanism can be quickly reached, which helps to save the time of structure use and operation, and is a practical enhancer.

10:掛勾本體 10: Hook the body

11:樞接部 11: Pivot

12:扣合部 12: Fastening part

121:扣合凹槽 121: buckle groove

13:連結凸部 13: Connecting convex part

14:彈簧 14: Spring

15:限位件 15: limit piece

16:限位空間 16: limit space

20:鎖扣機構 20: Locking mechanism

21:殼體 21: Shell

211:組合部 211: Combination Department

212:卡扣部 212: buckle part

2121:卡扣凸部 2121: buckle convex

213:鎖定空間 213: lock space

2131:凸軸 2131: Convex shaft

2132:限位軸 2132: limit axis

2133:凸柱 2133: convex column

2134:柱體 2134: cylinder

214:卡扣空間 214: Snap Space

2141:限位凸塊 2141: Limit bump

215:連通開口 215: Connecting opening

216:定位件 216: locator

22:鎖定板 22: Locking plate

221:連結凹部 221: connecting recess

222:彈簧 222: spring

223:掣動空間 223: Controlling Space

224:凸角 224: Convex Angle

23:連動件 23: Linkage

231:限位端 231: limit end

24:鎖定旋鈕 24: Lock knob

241:缺口 241: Gap

25:密碼轉盤 25: Password dial

251:定位凹部 251: positioning recess

26:卡扣件 26: Clip

261:限位長孔 261: Limit Long Hole

262:彈簧 262: Spring

263:頂扣部 263: Top button

264:限位凸部 264: Limit convex

〔第1圖〕係本創作之立體圖。 [Picture 1] is a three-dimensional view of this creation.

〔第2圖〕係本創作之分解圖。 [Picture 2] is an exploded view of this creation.

〔第3圖〕係本創作之鎖扣機構之分解圖。 [Picture 3] is an exploded view of the locking mechanism of this creation.

〔第4圖〕係本創作之組合剖視圖暨上鎖狀態示意圖。 [Picture 4] is a sectional view of the composition and a schematic diagram of the locked state of this creation.

〔第5圖〕係本創作之另一角度之組合剖視圖暨上鎖狀態示意圖。 [Picture 5] is a combined cross-sectional view of this creation from another angle and a schematic diagram of the locked state.

〔第6圖〕係本創作之鎖扣機構進行解鎖之示意圖。 [Picture 6] is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this creation for unlocking.

〔第7圖〕係本創作之安全掛勾鎖開扣推抵卡扣件內縮之示意圖。 [Picture 7] is a schematic diagram of the safety hook lock opening and pushing the buckle retracted in this creation.

〔第8圖〕係本創作之安全掛勾鎖開啟後卡扣件回彈復位之示意圖。 [Picture 8] is a schematic diagram of the snap-back and reset of the safety hook lock of this creation after opening.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後: In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please cooperate with the following [Schematic Description] as detailed below:

首先,先請參閱第1、2、3圖所示,一種安全掛勾鎖,其包含:一掛勾本體10以及一鎖扣機構20,該掛勾本體10概呈一C形狀,並於兩端分別形成一樞接部11以及一扣合部12,該扣合部12端緣係形成圓弧狀,且該扣合部12之外側邊設有一扣合凹槽121,又該掛勾本體10內側鄰近該樞接部11設一連結凸部13,該連結凸部13另搭配一彈簧14安裝一限位件15,該限位件15一端係可轉動地安裝於該連結凸部13上,另一端則經由彈簧14推抵而常態抵靠該掛勾本體10內壁,進而利用該限位件15於該掛勾本體10內部額外界定出一限位空間16;該鎖扣機構20一端係組設於該樞接部11,而該鎖扣機構20另一端係由外往內扳動卡扣於該扣合部12,該鎖扣機構20包括一殼體21,並於該殼體21內部安裝有一鎖定板22、一受該鎖定板22帶動之連動件23、控制該鎖定板22形成上鎖或解鎖之複數個鎖定旋鈕24、帶動所述鎖定旋鈕24轉動之複數個密碼轉盤25以及一卡扣件26,其中,該殼體21一端係內凹設有一組合部 211,而該殼體21另一端則內凹設有一卡扣部212,該組合部211係與該掛勾本體10之樞接部11組裝,該卡扣部212內部設一卡扣凸部2121與該扣合部12之扣合凹槽121契合卡扣,而該殼體21內部係形成一鎖定空間213一卡扣空間214,以及導通該鎖定空間213、該卡扣空間214之一連通開口215,該鎖定空間213之上、下表面設有相對應之複數個凸軸2131以及複數個限位軸2132,並鄰近該連通開口215設一凸柱2133,又該鎖定空間213內係設有複數個柱體2134,所述柱體2134係連結限制複數個定位件216,該卡扣空間214一端係延伸至該卡扣部212內,且該卡扣空間214內設有一限位凸塊2141,該鎖定板22面對該連通開口215之端部係設有一連結凹部221,該連結凹部221結合該連動件23,該連動件23具有一限位端231並凸出該連結凹部221外,且該鎖定板22係搭配一彈簧222容設於該鎖定空間213內,並將該連動件23樞設限制於凸柱2133上,該彈簧222係頂靠該鎖定空間213內壁,且該鎖定板22係設有複數個掣動空間223,所述掣動空間223容積皆大於所述鎖定旋鈕24之體積,並提供所述鎖定旋鈕24契合連動,且所述掣動空間223一側皆設有一凸角224,所述鎖定旋鈕24一側皆對應該凸角224設一缺口241,所述密碼轉盤25係依序連結疊設於所述鎖定旋鈕24上,透過所述密碼轉盤25旋轉帶動所述鎖定旋鈕24轉動,又所述密碼轉盤25外緣係對應密碼位置設有複數定位凹部251,所述定位件216與所述密碼轉盤25外緣之定位凹部251卡合限制,該卡扣件26係可位移地容設於該卡扣空間214內,該卡扣件26係貫穿上、下表面設一限位長孔261,並透過該限位長孔261與該卡扣空間214之限位凸塊2141套接,用以限制該卡扣件26之位移範圍,且該卡扣件26一端係套有一彈簧262並頂靠該卡扣空間214內壁,另一端則形成圓弧狀之一頂扣部263,該卡扣件26更面對該連通開口215設一限位凸部264。 First of all, please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a safety hook lock comprising: a hook body 10 and a locking mechanism 20, the hook body 10 is generally in a C shape, and two A pivoting portion 11 and a buckling portion 12 are respectively formed at the ends. The end edge of the buckling portion 12 is formed in an arc shape, and the outer side of the buckling portion 12 is provided with a buckling groove 121, and the hook A connecting protrusion 13 is provided on the inner side of the main body 10 adjacent to the pivoting portion 11, and the connecting protrusion 13 is further equipped with a spring 14 to install a limiting member 15, and one end of the limiting member 15 is rotatably installed on the connecting protrusion 13 The other end is pushed by the spring 14 and normally abuts against the inner wall of the hook body 10, and then the limit member 15 is used to define an additional limit space 16 inside the hook body 10; the lock mechanism 20 One end is assembled on the pivotal portion 11, and the other end of the locking mechanism 20 is buckled on the buckling portion 12 from the outside to the inside. The locking mechanism 20 includes a housing 21 and is attached to the housing A locking plate 22 is installed inside the body 21, a linkage 23 driven by the locking plate 22, a plurality of locking knobs 24 that control the locking plate 22 to be locked or unlocked, and a plurality of cipher dials that drive the locking knob 24 to rotate 25 and a buckle 26, wherein one end of the housing 21 is recessed with a combination part 211, and the other end of the housing 21 is recessed with a buckle portion 212, the assembling portion 211 is assembled with the pivot portion 11 of the hook body 10, and a buckle convex portion 2121 is provided inside the buckle portion 212 The buckle is engaged with the buckle groove 121 of the buckle portion 12, and a locking space 213 and a buckling space 214 are formed inside the housing 21, and a connecting opening of the locking space 213 and the buckling space 214 is formed. 215. The upper and lower surfaces of the locking space 213 are provided with a plurality of corresponding convex shafts 2131 and a plurality of limiting shafts 2132, and a convex column 2133 is provided adjacent to the communicating opening 215, and the locking space 213 is provided with A plurality of pillars 2134, the pillars 2134 are connected to limit a plurality of positioning members 216, one end of the buckle space 214 extends into the buckle portion 212, and the buckle space 214 is provided with a limiting protrusion 2141 The end of the locking plate 22 facing the communicating opening 215 is provided with a connecting recess 221, and the connecting recess 221 is combined with the linking member 23. The linking member 23 has a limiting end 231 and protruding out of the connecting recess 221, And the locking plate 22 is matched with a spring 222 to be accommodated in the locking space 213, and the linkage member 23 is pivotally restricted to the boss 2133. The spring 222 abuts against the inner wall of the locking space 213, and the locking The plate 22 is provided with a plurality of detent spaces 223. The detent spaces 223 have a volume larger than the volume of the locking knob 24, and the locking knob 24 is provided for joint movement, and the detent spaces 223 are provided on one side There is a convex corner 224, and a notch 241 is provided on one side of the locking knob 24 corresponding to the convex corner 224. The password dial 25 is sequentially connected and stacked on the locking knob 24, and is driven by the rotation of the password dial 25 The lock knob 24 rotates, and the outer edge of the password dial 25 is provided with a plurality of positioning recesses 251 corresponding to the password position. The member 26 is movably accommodated in the buckle space 214. The buckle member 26 penetrates through the upper and lower surfaces with a limiting long hole 261, and passes through the limiting long hole 261 and the buckle space 214. The limiting protrusion 2141 is sleeved to limit the displacement range of the buckle 26, and one end of the buckle 26 is sleeved with a spring 262 and abuts against the inner wall of the buckle space 214, and the other end forms an arc shape A top buckle portion 263 is provided, and the buckle member 26 further faces the communicating opening 215 with a limiting convex portion 264.

其結構之組成,再請參閱第2、3、4、5圖所示,該鎖扣機構20之殼體21係以二相對稱之上、下外殼組合而成,該鎖定板22之連結凹部221係先結合該連動件23,並使該連動件23之限位端231凸設於鎖定板22外,再由一端搭配該彈簧222組設於該殼體21之鎖定空間213內,其中該彈簧222係朝向該殼體21之卡扣部212併頂靠該鎖定空間213內壁,並同時將該連動件23樞設於該凸柱2133上,使該連動件23以該凸柱2133為軸心而偏擺作動,所述鎖定旋鈕24係分別獨立樞設於該鎖定空間213之各該凸軸2131上,並受限於該鎖定板22之各該掣動空間223內,所述密碼轉盤25係分別與各該鎖定旋鈕24結合連動,且所述密碼轉盤25外緣之定位凹部251係與所述定位件216卡抵限制,該卡扣件26係組設於該卡扣空間214內,並以該限位長孔261穿套該限位凸塊2141限制該卡扣件26之位移範圍,該卡扣件26設有彈簧262之端部係朝向該殼體21之組合部211,而該頂扣部263則朝向該殼體21之卡扣部212,接著將該殼體21對合組裝,透過所述凸軸2131以及限位軸2132係將所述鎖定旋鈕24以及所述密碼轉盤25限制定位,而所述定位件216則利用該柱體2134予以穿設定位,藉此構成該鎖扣機構20,最後將該鎖扣機構20以該組合部211組設於該掛勾本體10之樞接部11,並使該卡扣部212可由外往內扣結固定於該掛勾本體10之扣合部12,俾以完成該安全掛勾鎖之結構組成。 For the composition of the structure, please refer to Figures 2, 3, 4, and 5. The housing 21 of the locking mechanism 20 is composed of two symmetrical upper and lower housings. The connecting recess of the locking plate 22 221 is first combined with the linkage 23, and the limiting end 231 of the linkage 23 is protruded outside the locking plate 22, and then one end is assembled with the spring 222 in the locking space 213 of the housing 21, wherein the The spring 222 faces the buckle portion 212 of the housing 21 and abuts against the inner wall of the locking space 213. At the same time, the linkage 23 is pivoted on the protrusion 2133, so that the linkage 23 takes the protrusion 2133 as The axis is eccentrically actuated, the locking knob 24 is independently pivoted on each of the convex shafts 2131 of the locking space 213, and is restricted to each of the locking spaces 223 of the locking plate 22. The code The turntable 25 is connected to each of the locking knobs 24 respectively, and the positioning recess 251 on the outer edge of the code turntable 25 is engaged with the positioning member 216, and the buckle member 26 is assembled in the buckle space 214 Inside, and the restricting long hole 261 is passed through the restricting protrusion 2141 to limit the displacement range of the buckle 26. The end of the buckle 26 with a spring 262 faces the combined portion 211 of the housing 21 , And the top buckle portion 263 faces the buckle portion 212 of the housing 21, and then the housing 21 is assembled together, and the locking knob 24 and the The code dial 25 restricts the positioning, and the positioning member 216 uses the column 2134 to pass through to set the position, thereby forming the lock mechanism 20, and finally the lock mechanism 20 is assembled on the hook with the combination part 211 The pivoting portion 11 of the main body 10 and the buckling portion 212 can be fastened to the buckling portion 12 of the hook body 10 from the outside to the inside, so as to complete the structure of the safety hook lock.

其結構之使用狀態,續請參閱第4、5圖所示,該鎖扣機構20與該掛勾本體10卡扣結合並上鎖固定時,該鎖扣機構20之卡扣部212係與該掛勾本體10之扣合部12靠合,並使該卡扣凸部2121以及該扣合凹槽121契合固定,再將任一該密碼轉盤25(或是所有密碼轉盤25)係以非正確密碼轉動定位,帶動任一該鎖定旋鈕24(或是所有的鎖定旋鈕24)之缺口241與所述掣動空間223之凸角224錯開,使所述鎖定旋鈕24外緣抵靠推動該掣動空間223之凸角224,進一步將該鎖定板22往該彈簧222方向壓縮位移,同時帶動該連動件23,使該限位端231往上偏移並朝向該連通開口215,進而抵靠該卡扣件26之限位凸部264,以致該卡扣件26無法內縮位移且持續將該頂扣部263凸設於該卡扣部212內,並利用該卡扣件26抵靠限制該扣合部12的內側,使該掛勾本體10之扣合部12無法脫離該卡扣部212而形成上鎖狀態。 For the use state of its structure, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. When the locking mechanism 20 is snap-fitted with the hook body 10 and locked and fixed, the snap portion 212 of the locking mechanism 20 is connected to the The buckling part 12 of the hook body 10 is engaged, and the buckle convex part 2121 and the buckling groove 121 are fit and fixed, and then any one of the cipher dials 25 (or all cipher dials 25) is incorrectly The password is rotated and positioned to drive the notch 241 of any one of the locking knobs 24 (or all the locking knobs 24) to be staggered with the convex corners 224 of the locking space 223, so that the outer edge of the locking knob 24 abuts and pushes the locking knob 24 The convex corner 224 of the space 223 further compresses and displaces the locking plate 22 in the direction of the spring 222, and at the same time drives the linkage member 23 to deflect the limit end 231 upward and toward the communication opening 215, thereby abutting against the card The limiting protrusion 264 of the fastener 26, so that the fastener 26 cannot be retracted and displaced, and the top fastener portion 263 is continuously protruded into the fastener portion 212, and the fastener 26 is used to abut to limit the fastener The inner side of the engaging portion 12 prevents the engaging portion 12 of the hook body 10 from being separated from the engaging portion 212 to form a locked state.

其鎖扣機構20與該掛勾本體10解鎖時,再請由第6、7、8圖所示觀之,係將所述密碼轉盤25皆轉動至正確密碼位置上,以令所述鎖定旋鈕24之缺口241皆與所述掣動空間223之凸角224契合,使該鎖定板22脫離鎖定旋鈕24的掣動狀態,進一步利用該彈簧222回彈力量而將該鎖定板22往該組合部211方向推抵,同時帶動該連動件23,使該限位端231往下沉移且遠離該連通開口215,俾令該限位端231脫離抵靠該卡扣件26之限位凸部264,以致該卡扣件26得以內縮位移,藉此,當該鎖扣機構20向外推動開啟時,該扣合部12抵靠該頂扣部263即可推動該卡扣件26內縮,使該扣合部12脫離限制狀態,進而將該鎖扣機構20順勢推出開啟。反之,欲將該鎖扣機構20由外往內朝向該掛勾本體10之扣合部12卡扣固定時,該扣合部12同樣抵靠該頂扣部263即可推動該卡扣件26內鎖而順勢嵌入定位,達到該安全掛勾鎖之卡扣狀態。 When the lock mechanism 20 and the hook body 10 are unlocked, please observe from the figures 6, 7, and 8. Turn the password dial 25 to the correct password position to make the lock knob The notches 241 of the 24 all fit with the lobes 224 of the locking space 223, so that the locking plate 22 is released from the locking state of the locking knob 24, and the resilient force of the spring 222 is further used to move the locking plate 22 toward the combined part. Push in the 211 direction, and at the same time drive the linkage 23, so that the limiting end 231 is moved downward and away from the communicating opening 215, so that the limiting end 231 can escape from the limiting protrusion 264 of the buckle 26 , So that the buckle 26 can be retracted and displaced, whereby when the buckle mechanism 20 is pushed outward to open, the buckle portion 12 can push the buckle 26 inward by abutting against the top buckle 263. The buckle portion 12 is released from the restricted state, and then the buckle mechanism 20 is pushed out and opened. Conversely, when the locking mechanism 20 is to be buckled and fixed from the outside to the inside toward the buckling portion 12 of the hook body 10, the buckling portion 12 can also abut the top buckle portion 263 to push the buckle 26 The inner lock is embedded and positioned to achieve the buckle state of the safety hook lock.

再者,該鎖扣機構20由該掛勾本體10開啟後用於勾掛物品或是吊掛使用時,可再將該限位件15扳轉打開,以供吊掛物、繩索等物品穿過套設,放鬆該限位件15後即可回彈抵靠該掛勾本體10內側,進一步將該吊 掛物、繩索等物品限制於該限位空間16內,以避免物品於滑動該安全掛內內隨意滑動,增添結構使用之穩定性。 Furthermore, when the locking mechanism 20 is used for hooking or hanging objects after being opened by the hook body 10, the limit member 15 can be turned and opened again to allow hanging objects, ropes and other objects to pass through. After the stopper 15 is released, it can spring back against the inner side of the hook body 10, and further the suspension Articles such as hanging objects, ropes and the like are restricted in the limiting space 16 to prevent the objects from sliding freely in the safety hanging, thereby increasing the stability of the structure.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:本創作之鎖扣機構20於解鎖狀態下進行卡扣或開啟時,由於該連動件23未抵靠該卡扣件26之限位凸部264,使該卡扣件26受力推抵時可內縮位移,使該鎖扣機構20作動時,僅需往內推動即可卡扣於該掛勾本體10之扣合部,另往外拉出即可脫離該掛勾本體10之扣合部,減少多餘的上扣或開扣的步驟,提升該安全掛勾鎖使用的便捷性及實用性者。 With the structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: when the locking mechanism 20 of the present invention is buckled or opened in the unlocked state, because the linkage member 23 does not abut against the limiting protrusion of the buckle member 26 264, which enables the buckle member 26 to be retracted and displaced when pushed by force. When the buckle mechanism 20 is actuated, it can be buckled on the buckling part of the hook body 10 by pushing it inward, and the other is outward By pulling it out, the buckling part of the hook body 10 can be detached, and unnecessary steps of buckling or opening are reduced, and the convenience and practicability of using the safety hook lock are improved.

該安全掛勾鎖確實上扣後,由於該鎖扣機構20之任一該鎖定旋鈕24均能推動位移該鎖定板22,並帶動該連動件23往上偏移並抵靠該卡扣件26之限位凸部264形成鎖定,即可快速達到該鎖扣機構20的上鎖狀態,有助於節省結構使用操作的時間,具實用性的增進者。 After the safety hook lock is indeed buckled, any one of the locking knobs 24 of the buckle mechanism 20 can push and displace the locking plate 22, and drive the linkage 23 to shift upward and abut against the buckle 26 The limiting protrusion 264 is locked, and the locked state of the locking mechanism 20 can be quickly reached, which helps to save the time of structure use and operation, and is a practical increaser.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之新型內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved new content, while at the same time it can achieve industrial utilization and progress. Moreover, this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, Yan filed a new patent application in accordance with the law, and I implore the Jun Bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights. I really pray.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this new model should still belong to this new model. Covered by the patent.

10:掛勾本體 10: Hook the body

11:樞接部 11: Pivot

12:扣合部 12: Fastening part

121:扣合凹槽 121: buckle groove

13:連結凸部 13: Connecting convex part

14:彈簧 14: Spring

15:限位件 15: limit piece

20:鎖扣機構 20: Locking mechanism

21:殼體 21: Shell

211:組合部 211: Combination Department

212:卡扣部 212: buckle part

2121:卡扣凸部 2121: buckle convex

213:鎖定空間 213: lock space

2132:限位軸 2132: limit axis

2134:柱體 2134: cylinder

214:卡扣空間 214: Snap Space

215:連通開口 215: Connecting opening

216:定位件 216: locator

25:密碼轉盤 25: Password dial

26:卡扣件 26: Clip

261:限位長孔 261: Limit Long Hole

262:彈簧 262: Spring

263:頂扣部 263: Top button

264:限位凸部 264: Limit convex

Claims (7)

一種安全掛勾鎖,其包含:一掛勾本體以及一鎖扣機構,該掛勾本體概呈一C形狀,並於兩端分別形成一樞接部以及一扣合部,該鎖扣機構一端係組設於該樞接部,而該鎖扣機構另一端係由外往內扳動卡扣於該扣合部,該鎖扣機構包括一殼體,並於該殼體內部安裝有一鎖定板、一受該鎖定板帶動之連動件、控制該鎖定板形成上鎖或解鎖之複數個鎖定旋鈕、帶動所述鎖定旋鈕轉動之複數個密碼轉盤以及一卡扣件,其中,該殼體內部係形成一鎖定空間、一卡扣空間,以及導通該鎖定空間、該卡扣空間之一連通開口,該鎖定板係結合該連動件並搭配一彈簧容設於該鎖定空間內,該彈簧係頂靠該鎖定空間內壁,且該鎖定板係設有複數個掣動空間,所述掣動空間提供所述鎖定旋鈕契合連動,所述密碼轉盤係依序連結疊設於所述鎖定旋鈕上,透過所述密碼轉盤旋轉帶動所述鎖定旋鈕,並控制該鎖定板於該鎖定空間內位移作動形成上鎖或解鎖狀態,該連動件一端於該鎖定板上鎖時係朝向該連通開口,反之解鎖時則往下沉遠離該連通開口,該卡扣件係可位移地容設於該卡扣空間內,該卡扣件一端係套有一彈簧並頂靠該卡扣空間內壁,另一端則形成圓弧狀之一頂扣部,該卡扣件更面對該連通開口設一限位凸部,據此,當該鎖定板形成解鎖狀態下並將該鎖扣機構由外往內朝向該掛勾本體之扣合部卡扣固定時,該扣合部抵靠該頂扣部即可推動該卡扣件內縮而順勢嵌入定位,反之將該鎖扣機構往外推出時,則同樣透過該扣合部抵靠該頂扣部即可推動該卡扣件內縮,進而將該鎖扣機構順勢推出開啟,另外當該鎖定板形成上鎖狀態時,該連動件之一端則會朝向該連通開口並頂靠該卡扣件之限位凸部,使該卡扣件無法內縮位移,進而透過該卡扣件將該掛勾本體之扣合部嵌扣固定。 A safety hook lock, comprising: a hook body and a locking mechanism, the hook body is generally in a C shape, and a pivot part and a buckling part are formed at both ends, and one end of the locking mechanism The locking mechanism is assembled on the pivotal portion, and the other end of the locking mechanism is buckled on the locking portion from the outside to the inside. The locking mechanism includes a housing, and a locking plate is installed inside the housing , A linkage member driven by the locking plate, a plurality of locking knobs that control the locking plate to be locked or unlocked, a plurality of cipher dials that drive the locking knob to rotate, and a buckle, wherein the inside of the housing is A locking space, a buckle space, and a connecting opening that leads to the locking space and the buckle space are formed. The locking plate is combined with the linkage and is accommodated in the locking space with a spring, and the spring abuts The inner wall of the locking space, and the locking plate is provided with a plurality of detenting spaces, the detenting spaces provide the locking knobs to engage and linkage, the cipher dials are sequentially connected and stacked on the locking knobs, through The cipher dial rotates to drive the locking knob, and controls the displacement of the locking plate in the locking space to form a locked or unlocked state. One end of the linkage member faces the communicating opening when the locking plate is locked, and vice versa. Then sink down and away from the communication opening, the buckle is movably accommodated in the buckle space, one end of the buckle is sleeved with a spring and abuts against the inner wall of the buckle space, and the other end forms a circle An arc-shaped top buckle part, the buckle member is further facing the communicating opening with a limiting convex part, according to which, when the locking plate is in an unlocked state, the buckle mechanism is turned from the outside to the inside toward the hook When the buckle part of the main body is buckled and fixed, the buckle part can push the buckle inward by abutting against the top buckle part to be embedded and positioned. On the contrary, when the buckle mechanism is pushed out, it is also through the buckle When the locking plate is in the locked state, one end of the linking member will face the communicating opening and then push the locking member inwardly by pressing against the top buckle portion. Abutting against the limiting convex part of the buckle member, the buckle member cannot be retracted and displaced, and then the buckle part of the hook body is embedded and fixed by the buckle member. 如請求項1所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該掛勾本體之扣合部端緣係形成圓弧狀,且該扣合部之外側邊設有一扣合凹槽。 The safety hook lock according to claim 1, wherein the end edge of the buckling portion of the hook body is formed in an arc shape, and a buckling groove is provided on the outer side of the buckling portion. 如請求項2所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該殼體一端係內凹設有一組合部,而該殼體另一端則內凹設有一卡扣部,該組合部係與該掛勾本體之樞接部組裝,該卡扣部內部設一卡扣凸部與該扣合部之扣合凹槽契合卡扣。 The safety hook lock according to claim 2, wherein one end of the shell is recessed with a combination part, and the other end of the shell is recessed with a buckle part, and the combination part is connected to the hook body The pivot part is assembled, and a buckle convex part is arranged inside the buckle part and the buckle groove of the buckle part fits the buckle. 如請求項1所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該殼體於鎖定空間之上、下表面設有相對應之複數個凸軸以及複數個限位軸,並鄰近該連通開口設一凸柱,所述凸軸以及限位軸係提供所述鎖定旋鈕以及所述密碼轉盤樞設限制,該凸柱係提供該連動件樞接限制,所述密碼轉盤外緣係設有複數定位凹部,又該鎖定空間內更設有複數個柱體連結限制複數個定位件,所述定位件與所述密碼轉盤外緣之定位凹部卡合限制。 The safety hook lock according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a plurality of corresponding protruding shafts and a plurality of limiting shafts on the upper and lower surfaces of the locking space, and a protruding column is provided adjacent to the communicating opening , The convex shaft and the limit shaft system provide the locking knob and the pivotal restriction of the cipher dial, the convex column system provides the pivotal restriction of the linkage member, and the outer edge of the cipher dial is provided with a plurality of positioning recesses, and The locking space is further provided with a plurality of cylinders connecting and restricting a plurality of positioning elements, and the positioning elements are engaged with the positioning recesses on the outer edge of the cipher dial to restrict. 如請求項3所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該卡扣空間一端係延伸至該卡扣部內,且該卡扣空間內設有一限位凸塊,該卡扣件係貫穿上、下表面設一限位長孔,並透過該限位長孔與該卡扣空間之限位凸塊套接,用以限制該卡扣件之位移範圍。 The safety hook lock according to claim 3, wherein one end of the buckle space extends into the buckle portion, and a limit protrusion is provided in the buckle space, and the buckle piece penetrates the upper and lower surfaces A long limiting hole is set, and the limiting long hole is sleeved with the limiting protrusion of the buckle space to limit the displacement range of the buckle. 如請求項5所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該鎖定板之掣動空間容積皆大於所述鎖定旋鈕之體積,且所述掣動空間一側皆設有一凸角,所述鎖定旋鈕一側皆對應該凸角設一缺口,又該鎖定板面對該連通開口之端部係設有一連結凹部,該連結凹部結合該連動件,該連動件具有一限位端並凸出該連結凹部外,當所述鎖定旋鈕之缺口與所述掣動空間之凸角契合時,該鎖定板形成放鬆狀態並受到該彈簧推抵而往該組合部方向位移,進一步帶動該連動件之限位端偏移下沉,使該卡扣件脫離連動件限制而形成解鎖狀態,反之當任一鎖定旋鈕之缺口與其掣動空間之凸角錯開時,該鎖定板則會受到該鎖定旋鈕推動而往該彈簧方向位移壓縮,進一步帶動該連動件之限位端上移並抵靠該卡扣件之限位凸部,使該卡扣件無法內縮位移而形成上鎖狀態。 The safety padlock according to claim 5, wherein the volume of the actuation space of the lock plate is larger than the volume of the lock knob, and one side of the actuation space is provided with a convex corner, and the lock knob is one The sides are provided with a notch corresponding to the convex corner, and the end of the locking plate facing the communicating opening is provided with a connecting recess. The connecting recess connects with the linking member, and the linking member has a limiting end and protrudes from the linking recess In addition, when the notch of the locking knob fits with the lobe of the detent space, the locking plate forms a relaxed state and is pushed by the spring to move toward the combined part, which further drives the limit end of the linkage member The deflection and sinking will cause the buckle to escape from the restriction of the linkage to form an unlocked state. On the contrary, when the notch of any locking knob is staggered from the convex corner of its moving space, the locking plate will be pushed by the locking knob to move toward the The spring direction displacement and compression further drives the limiting end of the linkage member to move up and abut against the limiting protrusion of the buckle, so that the buckle cannot be retracted and displaced to form a locked state. 如請求項1所述之安全掛勾鎖,其中,該掛勾本體內側鄰近該樞接部設一連結凸部,該連結凸部另搭配一彈簧安裝一限位件,該限位件一端係可轉動地安裝於該連結凸部上,另一端則經由彈簧推抵而常態抵靠該掛勾本體內壁,並利用該限位件於該掛勾本體內部額外界定出一限位空間。 The safety hook lock according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the hook body is provided with a connecting protrusion adjacent to the pivotal part, and the connecting protrusion is matched with a spring to install a limiting member, and one end of the limiting member It is rotatably installed on the connecting convex portion, and the other end is pushed by a spring to normally abut against the inner wall of the hook body, and an additional limit space is defined inside the hook body by the limiting member .
TW110203800U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Safety hook lock TWM617666U (en)

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