TWM616704U - Keyboard pushbutton structure - Google Patents

Keyboard pushbutton structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM616704U
TWM616704U TW110201596U TW110201596U TWM616704U TW M616704 U TWM616704 U TW M616704U TW 110201596 U TW110201596 U TW 110201596U TW 110201596 U TW110201596 U TW 110201596U TW M616704 U TWM616704 U TW M616704U
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Taiwan
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key structure
keyboard key
pressing shaft
hollow
shell
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TW110201596U
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Chinese (zh)
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王唯川
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美商沃耶特拉海龜灘有限公司
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Priority to TW110201596U priority Critical patent/TWM616704U/en
Publication of TWM616704U publication Critical patent/TWM616704U/en

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Abstract

本創作係關於一種鍵盤按鍵結構,此鍵盤按鍵結構包括下殼體、上殼體、按壓軸及彈簧,下殼體具有底座,底座向上延伸有一或複數卡勾;上殼體組接在下殼體的上方,上殼體具有頂壁,頂壁設有貫通口及一或複數透空卡槽,透空卡槽貫通於頂壁的頂面,卡勾卡合於透空卡槽;按壓軸容置在下殼體與上殼體之間,按壓軸的頂端穿設於貫通口;彈簧彈性支撐在下殼體與按壓軸之間。藉此,使鍵盤按鍵結構具有上殼體的外觀設計自由、節省製造成品及良率提高等優點。This creation is about a keyboard key structure. The keyboard key structure includes a lower shell, an upper shell, a pressing shaft and a spring. The lower shell has a base, and the base extends upward with one or more hooks; the upper shell is assembled to the lower shell Above the upper housing, the upper shell has a top wall, the top wall is provided with a through opening and one or more hollow card slots, the hollow card slots penetrate through the top surface of the top wall, and the hooks are engaged with the hollow card slots; It is placed between the lower casing and the upper casing, and the top end of the pressing shaft penetrates through the through opening; the spring is elastically supported between the lower casing and the pressing shaft. Thereby, the keyboard key structure has the advantages of freedom of appearance design of the upper shell, saving of finished products, and improvement of yield rate.

Description

鍵盤按鍵結構Keyboard key structure

本創作是有關於一種按鍵結構,且特別是有關於一種鍵盤按鍵結構。This creation is about a key structure, and especially a keyboard key structure.

隨著電子競技遊戲更普及與大眾化,玩家們的電玩配備規格需求也隨之提高,使得市面上出現一種機械鍵盤,此機械鍵盤上具有按壓行程長、觸壓手感精準、使用壽命較長的機械式按鍵。As e-sports games become more popular and popular, players’ demand for video game equipment specifications has also increased. This has led to the emergence of a mechanical keyboard on the market. This mechanical keyboard has a mechanical keyboard with a long pressing stroke, a precise touch and pressing feel, and a long service life.式buttons.

傳統機械式按鍵包括上殼體、下殼體、按壓軸、彈簧及帽蓋,上殼體及下殼體相互組接且內部形成有容腔,按壓軸與彈簧容置於容腔,按壓軸的頂端裸露於上殼體,彈簧彈性支撐在按壓軸的底端與下殼體之間,帽蓋安裝在按壓軸的頂端。The traditional mechanical key includes an upper shell, a lower shell, a pressing shaft, a spring, and a cap. The upper shell and the lower shell are assembled with each other and a cavity is formed inside. The pressing shaft and the spring are accommodated in the cavity, and the pressing shaft The top end is exposed on the upper shell, the spring is elastically supported between the bottom end of the pressing shaft and the lower shell, and the cap is installed on the top end of the pressing shaft.

然而,上述上殼體由塑膠射出成型所製成,所以上殼體與下殼體之間的組接結構若過於複雜,將造成上殼體脫模不易或外觀造型設計受限,進而產生製造成本昂貴、良率降低等問題。However, the above-mentioned upper shell is made of plastic injection molding, so if the assembly structure between the upper shell and the lower shell is too complicated, it will be difficult to demold the upper shell or the appearance design is limited, which will result in manufacturing Problems such as high cost and reduced yield.

有鑑於此,本創作人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本創作人改良之目標。In view of this, the creator has focused on the above-mentioned existing technology, specially researched and cooperated with the application of academic theory, and tried his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which became the goal of the creator's improvement.

本創作提供一種鍵盤按鍵結構,其係利用上殼體的透空卡槽在塑膠射出成型過程容易脫模,以達到鍵盤按鍵結構具有上殼體的外觀設計自由、節省製造成品及良率提高等優點。This creation provides a keyboard key structure, which utilizes the hollow card slot of the upper shell to be easily demolded during the plastic injection molding process, so as to achieve the keyboard key structure with the appearance design freedom of the upper shell, save the finished product and improve the yield rate, etc. advantage.

於本創作實施例中,本創作係提供一種鍵盤按鍵結構,包括:一下殼體,具有一底座,該底座向上延伸有至少一卡勾;一上殼體,組接在該下殼體的上方,該上殼體具有一頂壁,該頂壁設有一貫通口及至少一透空卡槽,該至少一透空卡槽貫通於該頂壁的頂面,該至少一卡勾卡合於該至少一透空卡槽;一按壓軸,容置在該下殼體與該上殼體之間,該按壓軸的頂端穿設於該貫通口;以及一彈簧,彈性支撐在該下殼體與該按壓軸之間。In this creative embodiment, this creative system provides a keyboard key structure, including: a lower shell with a base, the base extending upwards with at least one hook; an upper shell assembled on top of the lower shell , The upper housing has a top wall, the top wall is provided with a through opening and at least one hollow slot, the at least one hollow slot penetrates the top surface of the top wall, and the at least one hook is engaged with the At least one hollow slot; a pressing shaft accommodated between the lower shell and the upper shell, the top end of the pressing shaft penetrates the through opening; and a spring elastically supported on the lower shell and the upper shell The press between the shafts.

基於上述,下殼體與上殼體的組接結構簡單,且上殼體的透空卡槽在塑膠射出成型過程容易脫模,使上殼體的設計尺寸可因此縮小,上殼體的外觀造型設計也較自由不受限制,以達到鍵盤按鍵結構具有上殼體的外觀設計自由、節省製造成品及良率提高等優點。Based on the above, the assembly structure of the lower casing and the upper casing is simple, and the hollow slot of the upper casing is easily demolded during the plastic injection molding process, so that the design size of the upper casing can be reduced accordingly, and the appearance of the upper casing The shape design is also relatively free and unrestricted, so that the keyboard key structure has the advantages of freedom of appearance design of the upper shell, saving of finished products, and improved yield.

有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,將配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本創作。The detailed description and technical content of this creation will be explained as follows with the drawings. However, the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit this creation.

請參考圖1至圖4所示,本創作係提供一種鍵盤按鍵結構,此鍵盤按鍵結構10主要包括一下殼體1、一上殼體2、一按壓軸3及一彈簧4。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. This creative department provides a keyboard key structure. The keyboard key structure 10 mainly includes a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2, a pressing shaft 3 and a spring 4.

下殼體1具有一底座11,底座11向上延伸有一或複數卡勾12及一凸柱13,本實施例之卡勾12的數量為二,每一卡勾12具有一直立片121及自直立片121的末端延伸有一凸塊122,凸柱13配置在二直立片121之間。The lower shell 1 has a base 11, the base 11 extends upwards with one or more hooks 12 and a protruding column 13. The number of the hooks 12 in this embodiment is two, and each hook 12 has a straight piece 121 and a self-standing piece. A protrusion 122 extends from the end of the piece 121, and the protrusion 13 is disposed between the two upright pieces 121.

上殼體2組接在下殼體1的上方,上殼體2具有一頂壁21及圍設在頂壁21周緣的一環形周壁22,頂壁21設有一貫通口23及一或複數透空卡槽24,本實施例之透空卡槽24的數量為二,二透空卡槽24配置在貫通口23的兩側,各卡勾12卡合於各透空卡槽24,以令下殼體1與上殼體2上、下組接且內部圍設出一容腔s。The upper casing 2 is assembled above the lower casing 1. The upper casing 2 has a top wall 21 and an annular peripheral wall 22 surrounding the periphery of the top wall 21. The top wall 21 is provided with a through opening 23 and one or more open spaces. The card slot 24, the number of the hollow card slots 24 in this embodiment is two, the two hollow card slots 24 are arranged on both sides of the through opening 23, and each hook 12 is engaged with each hollow card slot 24 to make The shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are assembled up and down, and a cavity s is enclosed inside.

詳細說明如下,每一透空卡槽24一端貫通於頂壁21的頂面211及另一端貫通於環形周壁22的內壁面221,每一透空卡槽24的底部具有一底壁241。The detailed description is as follows. One end of each hollow groove 24 penetrates the top surface 211 of the top wall 21 and the other end penetrates the inner wall surface 221 of the annular peripheral wall 22. The bottom of each hollow groove 24 has a bottom wall 241.

其中,上殼體2對應下殼體1罩蓋時,各凸塊122會容置於各透空卡槽24且被各底壁241止擋定位,使下殼體1與上殼體2穩固地組接在一起。Wherein, when the upper housing 2 corresponds to the cover of the lower housing 1, the protrusions 122 are received in the hollow grooves 24 and are stopped and positioned by the bottom walls 241, so that the lower housing 1 and the upper housing 2 are stable. Grouped together.

此外,上殼體2為透光材質所構成,使鍵盤按鍵結構10安裝有發光元件(圖未揭示)時,上殼體2可透出發光元件(圖未揭示)的光源。In addition, the upper casing 2 is made of light-transmitting material. When the keyboard key structure 10 is equipped with light-emitting elements (not shown in the figure), the upper casing 2 can show the light source of the light-emitting elements (not shown in the figure).

按壓軸3容置於容腔s,按壓軸3的頂端穿設於貫通口23,且按壓軸3延伸有一或複數擋塊31。其中,本實施例之擋塊31的數量為二,擋塊31設置在按壓軸3的兩側,按壓軸3朝貫通口23方向突伸時,二擋塊31會被頂壁21止擋限位,以防止按壓軸3從貫通口23脫離出容腔s。The pressing shaft 3 is accommodated in the cavity s, the top end of the pressing shaft 3 passes through the through opening 23, and the pressing shaft 3 extends with one or more stoppers 31. Among them, the number of the stoppers 31 in this embodiment is two, and the stoppers 31 are arranged on both sides of the pressing shaft 3. When the pressing shaft 3 protrudes toward the through opening 23, the two stoppers 31 will be stopped by the top wall 21. Position to prevent the pressing shaft 3 from escaping from the cavity s from the through opening 23.

彈簧4容置於容腔s且彈性支撐在下殼體1與按壓軸2之間。其中,本實施例之彈簧4為一螺旋彈簧,彈簧4套接於凸柱13。The spring 4 is accommodated in the cavity s and elastically supported between the lower housing 1 and the pressing shaft 2. Among them, the spring 4 in this embodiment is a coil spring, and the spring 4 is sleeved on the boss 13.

如圖1至圖4所示,本創作鍵盤按鍵結構10之使用狀態,其係利用下殼體1延伸有二卡勾12,上殼體2設有二透空卡槽24,各卡勾12卡合於各透空卡槽24,使下殼體1與上殼體2穩固地上、下組接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the use state of the creative keyboard key structure 10 is that the lower casing 1 is extended with two hooks 12, and the upper casing 2 is provided with two hollow card slots 24, each of the hooks 12 It is clamped in each hollow slot 24, so that the lower casing 1 and the upper casing 2 are firmly assembled up and down.

藉此,下殼體1與上殼體2的組接結構簡單,且上殼體2的透空卡槽24在塑膠射出成型過程容易脫模,使上殼體2的設計尺寸可因此縮小,上殼體2的外觀造型設計也較自由不受限制,以達到鍵盤按鍵結構10具有上殼體2的外觀設計自由、節省製造成品及良率提高等優點。Thereby, the assembly structure of the lower casing 1 and the upper casing 2 is simple, and the hollow slot 24 of the upper casing 2 is easily demolded during the plastic injection molding process, so that the design size of the upper casing 2 can be reduced accordingly. The appearance design of the upper shell 2 is also relatively free and unrestricted, so that the keyboard key structure 10 has the advantages of freedom of appearance design of the upper shell 2, saving of finished products, and improved yield.

綜上所述,本創作之鍵盤按鍵結構,確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,並具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,完全符合專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障創作人之權利。In summary, the keyboard key structure of this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose of use, and solve the deficiencies of conventional knowledge. It is industrially usable, novel and progressive, and fully meets the requirements for patent applications. The application is filed in accordance with the Patent Law. Please check carefully and grant the patent for this case to protect the rights of the creator.

10:鍵盤按鍵結構 1:下殼體 11:底座 12:卡勾 121:直立片 122:凸塊 13:凸柱 2:上殼體 21:頂壁 211頂面 22:環形周壁 221:內壁面 23:貫通口 24:透空卡槽 241:底壁 3:按壓軸 31:擋塊 4:彈簧 s:容腔10: Keyboard key structure 1: lower shell 11: Base 12: Card hook 121: upright piece 122: bump 13: convex column 2: Upper shell 21: top wall 211 top 22: Annular peripheral wall 221: inner wall surface 23: Through the mouth 24: Through the empty card slot 241: Bottom Wall 3: Press the shaft 31: Stop 4: spring s: cavity

圖1係本創作鍵盤按鍵結構之立體分解圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the key structure of the creative keyboard.

圖2係本創作鍵盤按鍵結構之立體組合圖。Figure 2 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the key structure of the creative keyboard.

圖3係本創作鍵盤按鍵結構之剖面分解圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the key structure of the creative keyboard.

圖4係本創作鍵盤按鍵結構之剖面組合圖。Figure 4 is a sectional view of the key structure of the creative keyboard.

10:鍵盤按鍵結構 10: Keyboard key structure

1:下殼體 1: lower shell

11:底座 11: Base

12:卡勾 12: Card hook

121:直立片 121: upright piece

122:凸塊 122: bump

2:上殼體 2: Upper shell

21:頂壁 21: top wall

211:頂面 211: Top Surface

22:環形周壁 22: Annular peripheral wall

23:貫通口 23: Through the mouth

24:透空卡槽 24: Through the empty card slot

3:按壓軸 3: Press the shaft

31:擋塊 31: Stop

4:彈簧 4: spring

Claims (10)

一種鍵盤按鍵結構,包括: 一下殼體,具有一底座,該底座向上延伸有至少一卡勾; 一上殼體,組接在該下殼體的上方,該上殼體具有一頂壁,該頂壁設有一貫通口及至少一透空卡槽,該至少一透空卡槽貫通於該頂壁的頂面,該至少一卡勾卡合於該至少一透空卡槽; 一按壓軸,容置在該下殼體與該上殼體之間,該按壓軸的頂端穿設於該貫通口;以及 一彈簧,彈性支撐在該下殼體與該按壓軸之間。 A keyboard key structure, including: The lower shell has a base, and the base extends upward with at least one hook; An upper shell is assembled above the lower shell, the upper shell has a top wall, the top wall is provided with a through opening and at least one hollow slot, the at least one hollow slot penetrates the top On the top surface of the wall, the at least one hook is engaged with the at least one hollow card slot; A pressing shaft is accommodated between the lower casing and the upper casing, and the top end of the pressing shaft penetrates the through opening; and A spring is elastically supported between the lower casing and the pressing shaft. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該至少一卡勾具有一直立片及自該直立片的末端延伸有一凸塊,該至少一透空卡槽的底部具有一底壁,該凸塊容置於該透空卡槽且被該底壁止擋定位。The keyboard key structure according to claim 1, wherein the at least one hook has an upright piece and a protrusion extending from the end of the upright piece, the bottom of the at least one hollow card slot has a bottom wall, and the protrusion It is accommodated in the hollow card slot and is stopped and positioned by the bottom wall. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該底座向上延伸有一凸柱,該彈簧為一螺旋彈簧且套接於該凸柱。The keyboard key structure of claim 1, wherein the base extends upwardly with a protruding column, and the spring is a coil spring and is sleeved on the protruding column. 如請求項3所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中卡勾的數量為二,該凸柱配置在該二卡勾之間。According to the keyboard key structure of claim 3, the number of hooks is two, and the protrusion is arranged between the two hooks. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該按壓軸延伸有至少一擋塊,該按壓軸朝該貫通口方向突伸時,該至少一擋塊被該頂壁止擋限位。According to the keyboard key structure of claim 1, wherein the pressing shaft extends with at least one stopper, and when the pressing shaft protrudes toward the through opening, the at least one stopper is restricted by the top wall stopper. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該上殼體為透光材質所構成。The keyboard key structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper shell is made of light-transmitting material. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該上殼體具有圍設在該頂壁周緣的一環形周壁。The keyboard key structure of claim 1, wherein the upper shell has an annular peripheral wall surrounding the periphery of the top wall. 如請求項7所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該至少一透空卡槽貫通於該環形周壁的內壁面。The keyboard key structure according to claim 7, wherein the at least one hollow card slot penetrates the inner wall surface of the annular peripheral wall. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中透空卡槽的數量為二,該二透空卡槽配置在該貫通口的兩側。The keyboard key structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the hollow card slots is two, and the two hollow card slots are arranged on both sides of the through opening. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤按鍵結構,其中該下殼體與該上殼體的內部圍設出一容腔,該按壓軸與該彈簧容置於該容腔。According to the keyboard key structure of claim 1, wherein the lower casing and the upper casing define a cavity, and the pressing shaft and the spring are accommodated in the cavity.
TW110201596U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Keyboard pushbutton structure TWM616704U (en)

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