TWM616675U - System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion - Google Patents
System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM616675U TWM616675U TW109216523U TW109216523U TWM616675U TW M616675 U TWM616675 U TW M616675U TW 109216523 U TW109216523 U TW 109216523U TW 109216523 U TW109216523 U TW 109216523U TW M616675 U TWM616675 U TW M616675U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- detection information
- calculation module
- user
- proximity sensor
- operation signal
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
一種根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統,提供一踩踏平台供使用者踩踏,提供一支撐單元以及與支撐單元結合的一腰帶機構,讓使用者站在踩踏平台上活動時可以被穩固支撐,提供兩個第一無線感測裝置偵測使用者雙腳相對踩踏平台的距離而分別產生第一偵測資訊,提供一第二無線感測裝置偵測使用者相對支撐單元位移的距離而產生第二偵測資訊,提供一第三無線感測裝置偵測其與使用者的兩腳的距離而分別產生第三偵測資訊及第四偵測資訊,並提供一資訊處理裝置分析和計算第一偵測資訊、第二偵測資訊、第三偵測資訊及第四偵測資訊以產生與人體動作相關的指令。 A system that generates corresponding instructions based on human body movements. It provides a pedaling platform for users to step on, a support unit and a waist belt mechanism combined with the support unit, so that users can be stably supported when they move on the pedaling platform. Two first wireless sensing devices detect the distance between the user’s feet relative to the stepping platform to generate first detection information, and provide a second wireless sensing device to detect the displacement distance of the user relative to the support unit to generate a second Detect information, provide a third wireless sensor device to detect the distance between it and the user’s feet to generate third and fourth detection information respectively, and provide an information processing device to analyze and calculate the first detection information Detection information, second detection information, third detection information, and fourth detection information to generate commands related to human motion.
Description
本新型是有關於一種運動偵測設備,特別是指一種根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統。 This new model relates to a motion detection equipment, especially a system that generates corresponding instructions according to human movements.
虛擬實境(Virtual Reality,簡稱VR)利用電腦生成一虛擬的環境並透過頭戴式顯示器呈現,讓使用者藉由頭戴式顯示器沉浸到該虛擬環境中,並輔以空間定位技術和其他外部設備,建構出一個擬真的虛擬世界;而在現實場景中,使用者長期習慣於例如以手指操作鍵盤或搖桿的動作來代替電腦遊戲場景中虛擬角色的雙腿運動;但對於需要使用者站立或移動使用的虛擬實境場景而言,使用傳統的鍵盤或搖桿在虛擬實境場景中行走,將破壞虛擬實境場景營造出來的沉浸感;因此,若能讓使用者使用雙腿代替傳統鍵盤或搖桿來控制虛擬實境場景中的虛擬角色的移動,將能帶給使用者更好的虛擬實境體驗並擴展虛擬實境的應用領域。 Virtual Reality (VR) uses a computer to generate a virtual environment and presents it through a head-mounted display, allowing users to immerse into the virtual environment through the head-mounted display, supplemented by spatial positioning technology and other external The device constructs a realistic virtual world; and in real scenes, users have long been accustomed to using fingers to operate the keyboard or joystick to replace the legs of virtual characters in computer game scenes; but for users who need For standing or moving virtual reality scenes, using a traditional keyboard or joystick to walk in the virtual reality scene will destroy the immersion created by the virtual reality scene; therefore, if the user can use his legs instead The traditional keyboard or joystick to control the movement of virtual characters in the virtual reality scene will bring users a better virtual reality experience and expand the application field of virtual reality.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統,其能與虛擬實境(Virtual Reality,簡稱VR) 系統的頭戴式顯示器配合使用,以產生與人體動作相關的指令給該頭戴式顯示器,使該頭戴式顯示器根據收到的指令對應控制其顯示的虛擬實境中的虛擬角色。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a system for generating corresponding instructions according to human movements, which can be compatible with Virtual Reality (VR) The head-mounted display of the system is used in conjunction to generate instructions related to human movements to the head-mounted display, so that the head-mounted display correspondingly controls the virtual character in the virtual reality displayed by the head-mounted display according to the received instructions.
於是,本新型一種根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統,供一使用者使用以感測該使用者的動作,並包括一資訊處理裝置、一支撐單元、兩個第一無線感測裝置、一腰帶機構、一第二無線感測裝置及一第三無線感測裝置。 Therefore, the present invention is a system for generating corresponding commands based on human body movements for a user to sense the user’s movements, and includes an information processing device, a supporting unit, two first wireless sensing devices, and a The waistband mechanism, a second wireless sensing device and a third wireless sensing device.
該踩踏平台,具有一供該使用者的雙腳踩踏的踩踏面。 The stepping platform has a stepping surface for the user's feet to step on.
該支撐單元包括一直立地設置在該踩踏平台上的支撐柱以及與該支撐柱連接的一第一結合件。 The supporting unit includes a supporting column which is vertically arranged on the stepping platform and a first coupling member connected with the supporting column.
該兩個第一無線感測裝置能與該資訊處理裝置無線通訊,並供分別配戴在該使用者的雙腳上,以持續地偵測該使用者雙腳腳底與該踩踏面的一相對距離而分別產生一第一偵測資訊,並將該第一偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置。 The two first wireless sensing devices can wirelessly communicate with the information processing device and are respectively worn on the user's feet to continuously detect the opposite of the user's foot soles and the treading surface The first detection information is generated by distance, and the first detection information is sent to the information processing device.
該腰帶機構供穿載於該使用者的腰部,且該腰帶機構包含一腰帶和一與該腰帶連接的第二結合件,該第二結合件能與該第一結合件可分離地結合,使該腰帶連接該支撐柱並能相對該支撐柱位移。 The waistband mechanism is for wearing on the waist of the user, and the waistband mechanism includes a waistband and a second coupling member connected with the waistband. The second coupling member can be detachably coupled with the first coupling member to make The waist belt is connected to the support column and can be displaced relative to the support column.
該第二無線感測裝置能與該資訊處理裝置無線通訊,並設在該腰帶機構的該第二結合件上以持續地偵測該腰帶相對該 支撐柱位移的距離而產生一第二偵測資訊,並將該第二偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置。 The second wireless sensing device can wirelessly communicate with the information processing device, and is arranged on the second coupling member of the waistband mechanism to continuously detect that the waistband is relative to the The distance of the displacement of the support column generates a second detection information, and the second detection information is sent to the information processing device.
該第三無線感測裝置包含一能與該資訊處理裝置無線通訊的無線傳輸模組以及與該無線傳輸模組電連接的一第一接近感測器和一第二接近感測器,該第一接近感測器和該第二接近感測器設置在該踩踏平台的相對側並與該支撐柱等距間隔以分別靠近該使用者的左腳和右腳,且該第一接近感測器和該第二接近感測器的偵測方向指向該踩踏平台的該踩踏面,以各別持續地偵測其與該使用者的其中一腳的距離而分別產生並傳送一第三偵測資訊及一第四偵測資訊給該無線傳輸模組,該無線傳輸模組將收到的該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置。 The third wireless sensor device includes a wireless transmission module capable of wireless communication with the information processing device, and a first proximity sensor and a second proximity sensor electrically connected to the wireless transmission module. A proximity sensor and the second proximity sensor are arranged on opposite sides of the stepping platform and are equally spaced from the support column so as to be respectively close to the left foot and right foot of the user, and the first proximity sensor And the detection direction of the second proximity sensor is directed to the stepping surface of the stepping platform to continuously detect the distance between it and one of the user's feet to generate and transmit a third detection information respectively And a fourth detection information to the wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module transmits the received third detection information and the fourth detection information to the information processing device.
該資訊處理裝置包含一演算模組,並利用該演算模組分析並計算接收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊,以判斷該使用者的動作是前進、後退、向該第一接近感測器方向側向移動或向該第二接近感測器方向側向移動,並根據判斷結果產生相對應的一操作訊號,該操作訊號包含指示前進、後退、向左側移動或向右側移動的一指令。 The information processing device includes a calculation module, and uses the calculation module to analyze and calculate the received first detection information, the second detection information, the third detection information, and the fourth detection information to Determine whether the user's action is forward, backward, lateral movement toward the first proximity sensor, or lateral movement toward the second proximity sensor, and generate a corresponding operation signal according to the determination result, the The operation signal includes an instruction to move forward, backward, move to the left, or move to the right.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,各該第一無線感測裝置包括一紅外線接近感測器,各該第一無線感測裝置供分別對應配戴在該使用者的各腳小腿靠近腳踝處以對應偵測該使用者各腳之腳 底與該踩踏面之間的該相對距離;且該第一偵測資訊反應各該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面之間的距離變化;該第二偵測資訊反應該腰帶相對該支撐柱位移的距離變化;該第三偵測資訊反應該第一接近感測器與該使用者的左腳之間的距離變化,該第四偵測資訊反應該第二接近感測器與該使用者的右腳之間的距離變化。 In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the first wireless sensing devices includes an infrared proximity sensor, and each of the first wireless sensing devices is correspondingly worn on each of the user’s feet and calves near the ankles. Correspondingly detect the feet of the user's feet The relative distance between the bottom and the tread surface; and the first detection information reflects the change in the distance between each infrared proximity sensor and the tread surface; the second detection information reflects the waist belt relative to the support column The distance change of the displacement; the third detection information reflects the change of the distance between the first proximity sensor and the user's left foot, and the fourth detection information reflects the second proximity sensor and the user The distance between his right foot changes.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該第一偵測資訊和該第二偵測資訊是類比訊號,該演算模組判斷各該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於一高度閥值且判斷各該第一偵測資訊的波形有正或負的斜率變化;同時,該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的振幅小於一前後閥值,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是前進,則產生包含指示前進的該指令的該操作訊號;反之,當該演算模組判斷各該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於該高度閥值且判斷各該第一偵測資訊的波形有正或負的斜率變化,但該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的振幅大於該前後閥值且判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形為正斜率,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是後退,則產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first detection information and the second detection information are analog signals, and the calculation module determines that the amplitude of each of the first detection information is lower than a height threshold and determines that each The waveform of the first detection information has a positive or negative slope change; at the same time, the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the second detection information is less than a front and back threshold, and the calculation module determines that the user's action is forward. Then, the operation signal including the command indicating forward is generated; on the contrary, when the calculation module determines that the amplitude of each of the first detection information is lower than the height threshold and determines that the waveform of each of the first detection information is positive or Negative slope change, but the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the second detection information is greater than the before and after threshold and determines that the waveform of the second detection information is a positive slope, and the calculation module determines that the user's action is backward , The operation signal including the instruction to instruct to retreat is generated.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該演算模組產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號後,該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形為負斜率時,持續產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號直到該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的振幅小於該前後閥值且該 第一偵測資訊的振幅由低於該高度閥值上升至高於該高度閥值。 In some implementation aspects of the present invention, after the calculation module generates the operation signal including the instruction to instruct backward, when the calculation module determines that the waveform of the second detection information has a negative slope, it continuously generates the signal including backward instructing The operation signal of the command until the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the second detection information is less than the before and after threshold and the The amplitude of the first detection information increases from lower than the height threshold to higher than the height threshold.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該演算模組還根據該第一偵測資訊推算該使用者前進或後退動作的一垂直踩踏強度,該演算模組設定該第一偵測資訊的一完整周期上的一可代表腳抬高的數值做為一閥值,並找出該完整周期中具有該閥值的一點A和一點B以及該完整周期的一折返點C,且根據點A、B發生的時間和點A、B之間的水平距離計算腳的一垂直踩踏速度V1,並根據點A或點B和折返點C之間的距離得知一踩踏高度S,而獲得該垂直踩踏強度等於S除以V1乘以K,其中K為調整用的係數,且該演算模組根據該判斷結果和該垂直踩踏強度產生包含指示前進或後退的該指令的該操作訊號。 In some implementation aspects of the present invention, the calculation module further calculates a vertical pedaling intensity of the forward or backward movement of the user based on the first detection information, and the calculation module sets a completeness of the first detection information A value in the cycle that can represent the elevation of the foot is used as a threshold, and find a point A and a point B that have the threshold in the complete cycle, and a return point C of the complete cycle, and according to points A and B The time of occurrence and the horizontal distance between points A and B calculate a vertical pedaling speed V1 of the foot, and a pedaling height S is obtained according to the distance between point A or point B and turning point C to obtain the vertical pedaling strength It is equal to S divided by V1 multiplied by K, where K is the coefficient for adjustment, and the calculation module generates the operation signal including the instruction indicating forward or backward according to the judgment result and the vertical pedaling intensity.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該第一偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊是類比訊號,該演算模組判斷該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於一高度閥值且該第三偵測資訊的振幅大於一側移閥值時,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是向該第一接近感測器方向側向移動,則產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號;該演算模組判斷該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於一高度閥值且該第四偵測資訊的振幅大於該側移閥值時,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是向該第二接近感測器方向側向移動,則產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號。 In some implementation aspects of the present invention, the first detection information, the third detection information, and the fourth detection information are analog signals, and the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the first detection information is lower than one When the height threshold and the amplitude of the third detection information is greater than the side shift threshold, the calculation module determines that the user's action is to move sideways in the direction of the first proximity sensor, and then generates an indication to the left The operation signal of the instruction to move; when the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the first detection information is lower than a height threshold and the amplitude of the fourth detection information is greater than the side shift threshold, the calculation module determines The user's action is to move sideways in the direction of the second proximity sensor, and the operation signal including the instruction to move to the right is generated.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該演算模組產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號後,判斷該第三偵測資訊的振幅逐漸下降時,該演算模組會持續產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號直到該演算模組判斷該第三偵測資訊的振幅小於該側移閥值且該第一偵測資訊的振幅由低於該高度閥值上升至高於該高度閥值;且該演算模組產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號後,判斷該第四偵測資訊的振幅逐漸下降時,該演算模組會持續產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號直到該演算模組判斷該第四偵測資訊的振幅小於該側移閥值且該第一偵測資訊的振幅由低於該高度閥值上升至高於該高度閥值。 In some embodiments of the present invention, after the calculation module generates the operation signal including the instruction to move to the left, when it is determined that the amplitude of the third detection information gradually decreases, the calculation module will continue to generate the operation signal including The operation signal indicating the instruction to move to the left until the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the third detection information is less than the side shift threshold and the amplitude of the first detection information rises from lower than the height threshold to higher The height threshold; and after the calculation module generates the operation signal including the instruction to move to the right, when it is determined that the amplitude of the fourth detection information gradually decreases, the calculation module will continue to generate the instruction to move to the right The operation signal of the command until the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the fourth detection information is less than the side shift threshold and the amplitude of the first detection information rises from lower than the height threshold to higher than the height threshold .
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該演算模組還以該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊的振幅做為該使用者的一側向移動強度,且該演算模組根據該判斷結果和該側向移動強度產生包含指示向左側移動或指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the calculation module further uses the amplitudes of the third detection information and the fourth detection information as the lateral movement intensity of the user, and the calculation module is based on the The determination result and the lateral movement intensity generate the operation signal including the instruction to move to the left or the instruction to move to the right.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,各該第一無線感測裝置還包括一震動馬達,其會根據該使用者的雙腳的踩踏動作產生震動反饋。 In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the first wireless sensing devices further includes a vibration motor, which generates vibration feedback according to the pedaling action of the user's feet.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該支撐柱包含一直立桿,該第一結合件是固定在該直立桿的L型彎管,且該L型彎管末端的一套接口朝向該第二結合件;該第二結合件包含一與該腰帶連接的 固定座,一由一固定段和一套接段構成的直管,一設於該固定段末端的第一擋板,一設於該固定段之與該套接段連接的一端的第二擋板,穿設於該第一擋板和該第二擋板之間且位於該固定段相對兩側的兩個軸桿,以及可滑動地對應穿設在該等軸桿上的兩個滑塊,該第一擋板及該固定段容置於該固定座內,且該等滑塊分別與該固定座連接,以被該固定座帶動而相對該第二擋板位移,且該直管的該套接段能穿入該L型彎管的該套接口而固定在該直立桿;該第二無線感測裝置包含一紅外線接近感測器且固定在該固定座或該滑塊上並朝向該第二擋板,以偵測其相對該第二擋板位移的距離,而獲得該腰帶相對該支撐柱位移的距離。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support column includes a straight rod, the first coupling member is an L-shaped elbow fixed to the upright rod, and a set of interfaces at the end of the L-shaped elbow faces the second Combining piece; the second combining piece includes a connecting piece with the waistband The fixed seat, a straight pipe composed of a fixed section and a socketed section, a first baffle set at the end of the fixed section, and a second block set at the end of the fixed section connected to the socketed section A plate, two shafts passing through between the first baffle and the second baffle and located on opposite sides of the fixed section, and two sliding blocks slidably passing through the shafts correspondingly , The first baffle and the fixed section are accommodated in the fixed seat, and the sliders are respectively connected with the fixed seat to be driven by the fixed seat to move relative to the second baffle, and the straight pipe The socket section can penetrate the socket of the L-shaped elbow and be fixed on the upright rod; the second wireless sensing device includes an infrared proximity sensor and is fixed on the fixing seat or the sliding block and faces The second baffle detects the displacement distance relative to the second baffle to obtain the displacement distance of the waist belt relative to the support column.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該支撐柱還包含一沿該直立桿設置的垂直軌道以及嵌設在該垂直軌道上以沿該垂直軌道滑動的移動件,該L型彎管具有相連接的一直立段及一彎折段,該直立段固定在該移動件上而與該垂直軌道平行,該彎折段末端為該套接口。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support column further includes a vertical rail arranged along the upright rod and a moving part embedded on the vertical rail to slide along the vertical rail, and the L-shaped elbow has a connection The straight section and a bent section of the, the upright section is fixed on the moving part and is parallel to the vertical track, and the end of the bent section is the socket.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該支撐柱還包含一固定在該移動件上的快拆座,且該L型彎管的該直立段是藉由該快拆座固定在該移動件上,並可藉由該快拆座調整其固定在該移動件的位置。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support column further includes a quick release seat fixed on the moving part, and the upright section of the L-shaped elbow is fixed on the moving part by the quick release seat , And the quick release seat can be used to adjust its fixed position on the moving part.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該L型彎管的該套接口外 圍設有一管束快拆件,該第二結合件的該直管的該套接段由該L型彎管的該套接口伸入該L形彎管後,可藉由該管束快拆件將該直管的該套接段定位並固定在該L型彎管上。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the socket of the L-shaped elbow A tube bundle quick-release part is enclosed. After the socket section of the straight pipe of the second coupling part extends into the L-shaped bend from the socket of the L-shaped tube, the tube bundle quick-release part can be used to remove The socket section of the straight pipe is positioned and fixed on the L-shaped bend pipe.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該踩踏平台包含一圓形的底盤、等距地設置在該底盤周邊的複數個彈性導輪單元、複數個平均地設置在該底盤上的緩衝阻尼支柱、一與該等彈性導輪單元抵接以環設在該底盤邊緣上方的環形導軌,以及一踩踏板;該環形導軌藉由該等彈性導輪單元相對該底盤水平旋轉並有限度地在水平方向位移,該踩踏板設置在該等彈性導輪單元和該等緩衝阻尼支柱上以覆蓋該底盤並使該環形導軌部分外露,且該踩踏面是該踩踏板的上表面;該支撐單元的該支撐柱下端固定在該環形導軌上,使得該支撐柱能帶動該環形導軌相對該底盤水平旋轉;而且,該第三無線感測裝置的該無線傳輸模組是固定在該支撐柱下端,該第三無線感測裝置的該第一接近感測器和該第二接近感測器分別固定在該環形導軌的相對側。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the treading platform includes a circular chassis, a plurality of elastic guide wheel units equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the chassis, a plurality of buffer damping pillars evenly arranged on the chassis, An annular guide rail abutting the elastic guide wheel units to ring above the edge of the chassis, and a pedal; the annular guide rotates horizontally relative to the chassis by the elastic guide wheel units and is limited in the horizontal direction Displacement, the pedals are arranged on the elastic guide wheel units and the buffer damping pillars to cover the chassis and expose the annular guide part, and the pedal surface is the upper surface of the pedal; the support of the support unit The lower end of the column is fixed on the ring rail, so that the support column can drive the ring rail to rotate horizontally relative to the chassis; and the wireless transmission module of the third wireless sensing device is fixed on the lower end of the support column, and the third The first proximity sensor and the second proximity sensor of the wireless sensing device are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the annular guide rail.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,各該彈性導輪單元包含一固定在該底盤上的固定板,由該固定板縱向兩側朝該底盤周緣水平平行延伸的兩個軸桿,一穿設在該等軸桿而可相對該固定板移動的導輪座,一設在該導輪座且可相對該導輪座水平旋轉的導輪,以及一設在該導輪座與該固定板之間且恆將該導輪座朝遠離該固定 板的方向頂推的彈簧,且該環形導軌嵌設於該導輪形成的一U形導槽,該環形導軌向該導輪施力時將使該導輪座朝該固定板方向位移並壓縮該彈簧,使得該環形導軌相對該底盤旋轉時,能藉由該等彈性導輪單元有限度地水平位移。 In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the elastic guide wheel units includes a fixed plate fixed on the chassis, and two shafts extending horizontally and parallel from the longitudinal sides of the fixed plate toward the periphery of the chassis, one through The guide wheel seat movable relative to the fixed plate on the shafts, a guide wheel arranged on the guide wheel seat and horizontally rotatable relative to the guide wheel seat, and a guide wheel arranged on the guide wheel seat and the fixed plate Occasionally and always keep the guide wheel seat away from the fixed A spring pushed in the direction of the plate, and the annular guide rail is embedded in a U-shaped guide groove formed by the guide wheel. When the annular guide rail applies force to the guide wheel, the guide wheel seat will be displaced and compressed in the direction of the fixed plate. The spring enables the annular guide rail to rotate relative to the chassis to a limited horizontal displacement by the elastic guide wheel units.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該支撐單元還包括兩個支撐桿,該等支撐桿的一端與該環形導軌連接並位於該環形導軌的相對側,該等支撐桿的另一端與該支撐柱連接,且該第三無線感測裝置的該等接近感測器固定在該等支撐桿之與該環形導軌連接的一端而位於該環形導軌的相對側。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support unit further includes two support rods, one end of the support rods is connected to the annular guide rail and is located on the opposite side of the annular guide rail, and the other end of the support rods is connected to the support The poles are connected, and the proximity sensors of the third wireless sensing device are fixed on one end of the support rods connected to the annular guide rail and are located on the opposite side of the annular guide rail.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該資訊處理裝置能與一頭戴式顯示器無線通訊,並包含一無線收發器及一訊號處理器,該演算模組是一載入該訊號處理器且能被該訊號處理器執行的軟體程式,且該訊號處理器會根據接該無線收發器收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊產生該操作訊號,並傳送該操作訊號給該頭戴式顯示器。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the information processing device can wirelessly communicate with a head-mounted display, and includes a wireless transceiver and a signal processor, and the calculation module is loaded into the signal processor and capable of The software program executed by the signal processor, and the signal processor will be based on the first detection information, the second detection information, the third detection information, and the fourth detection information received by the wireless transceiver. The measurement information generates the operation signal, and transmits the operation signal to the head-mounted display.
在本新型的一些實施態樣中,該資訊處理裝置能與一頭戴式顯示器無線通訊,並包含一無線收發器及一訊號處理器,該訊號處理器是一個人電腦,該無線接收器是內建在該個人電腦或是外接於該個人電腦;該演算模組是一載入該個人電腦且能被該個人電腦執行的軟體程式,該個人電腦會根據該無線收發器收到的該第 一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊產生該操作訊號,並透過該無線收發器傳送該操作訊號給該頭戴式顯示器。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the information processing device can wirelessly communicate with a head-mounted display, and includes a wireless transceiver and a signal processor, the signal processor is a personal computer, and the wireless receiver is an internal Built on the personal computer or externally connected to the personal computer; the calculation module is a software program that is loaded into the personal computer and can be executed by the personal computer. A detection information, the second detection information, the third detection information, and the fourth detection information generate the operation signal, and transmit the operation signal to the head-mounted display through the wireless transceiver.
本新型之功效在於:藉由該踩踏平台供使用者踩踏,藉由該支撐單元以及與該支撐單元結合的該腰帶機構,使用者站在該踩踏平台上活動時可以獲得穩固的支撐,藉由該等第一無線感測裝置偵測使用者雙腳相對該踩踏平台的距離,藉由該第二無線感測裝置偵測使用者相對該支撐單元位移的距離而產生第二偵測資訊,藉由該第三無線感測裝置偵測其與使用者的兩腳的距離而產生第三與第四偵測資訊,並且藉由該資訊處理裝置分析和計算該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊,以產生與人體動作相關的指令而模擬成遊戲搖桿被往前、後、左、右撥動時產生的該操作訊號,並輸出該操作訊號給一用以呈現虛擬實境場景的頭戴式顯示器,使該頭戴式顯示器能根據該操作訊號對其顯示的虛擬實境場景中的虛擬角色進行相對應控制。 The effect of the present invention is that the stepping platform is used for the user to step on, and the support unit and the waist belt mechanism combined with the support unit can obtain a stable support when the user moves on the stepping platform. The first wireless sensing devices detect the distance between the user's feet and the stepping platform, and the second wireless sensing device detects the distance of the user's displacement relative to the supporting unit to generate second detection information, by The third wireless sensing device detects the distance between it and the user’s feet to generate third and fourth detection information, and the information processing device analyzes and calculates the first detection information and the second detection information. The detection information, the third detection information, and the fourth detection information are used to generate commands related to human motion and simulate the operation signal generated when the joystick is moved forward, back, left, and right, And output the operation signal to a head-mounted display for presenting a virtual reality scene, so that the head-mounted display can correspondingly control the virtual character in the virtual reality scene displayed by the head-mounted display according to the operation signal.
1:資訊處理裝置 1: Information processing device
11:無線收發器 11: wireless transceiver
12:訊號處理器 12: signal processor
2:踩踏平台 2: stepping on the platform
20:踩踏面 20: Stepping on the surface
21:底盤 21: Chassis
22:彈性導輪單元 22: Elastic guide wheel unit
221:固定板 221: fixed plate
222:軸桿 222: Axle
223:導輪座 223: guide wheel seat
224:導輪 224: guide wheel
2241:U形導槽 2241: U-shaped guide groove
225:彈簧 225: Spring
23:緩衝阻尼支柱 23: Cushion damping pillar
24:環形導軌 24: Ring rail
25:踩踏板 25: Step on the pedal
3:支撐單元 3: Support unit
31:支撐柱 31: Support column
311:直立桿 311: Upright pole
312:垂直軌道 312: vertical track
313:移動件 313: Moving Parts
314:快拆座 314: quick release seat
32:第一結合件(L型彎管) 32: The first combination (L-shaped elbow)
321:直立段 321: Upright Section
322:彎折段 322: bending section
3221:套接口 3221: socket
323:管束快拆件 323: Tube bundle quick release
33:支撐桿 33: support rod
4:第一無線感測裝置 4: The first wireless sensing device
6:腰帶機構 6: Belt mechanism
61:腰帶 61: belt
62:第二結合件 62: The second combination
621:固定座 621: fixed seat
622:固定段 622: fixed segment
623:套接段 623: socket section
624:直管 624: straight pipe
625:第一擋板 625: first baffle
626:第二擋板 626: second baffle
627:軸桿 627: Axle
628:滑塊 628: Slider
7:第二無線感測裝置 7: The second wireless sensing device
8:第三無線感測裝置 8: The third wireless sensing device
81:無線傳輸模組 81: wireless transmission module
82:第一接近感測器 82: The first proximity sensor
83:第二接近感測器 83: The second proximity sensor
P:使用者 P: User
W:軸 W: axis
Q:中心軸 Q: Central axis
W1~W5:波形 W1~W5: Waveform
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地顯示,其中:圖1是本新型根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統的一實施例的整體架構示意圖;
圖2是本實施例的踩踏平台的外觀構造示意圖;圖3是本實施例的踩踏平台的內部構造示意圖;圖4是本實施例的踩踏平台的彈性導輪單元的構造示意圖;圖5是本實施例的彈性導輪單元未被推擠時的狀態示意圖;圖6是本實施例的彈性導輪單元被推擠時的狀態示意圖;圖7是本實施例的腰帶機構的分解示意圖;圖8是本實施例的腰帶機構與第一結合件結合的側視示意圖;圖9說明本實施例的腰帶機構透過第一結合件固定在支撐桿;圖10說明本實施例的腰帶機構可相對支撐桿繞軸W旋轉;圖11和圖12說明本實施例的腰帶機構可相對L型彎管伸縮以固定在不同位置;圖13和圖14說明本實施例的L型彎管可相對支撐桿縱向位移以固定在不同位置;圖15說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第二偵測資訊的波形產生包含指示前進的該指令的該操作訊號;圖16說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第二偵測資訊的波形產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號;圖17說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第二偵測資訊的波形持續產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號;圖18說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第二偵測資訊的
波形停止持續產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號;圖19說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第三偵測資訊的波形產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號;圖20說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第三偵測資訊的波形持續產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號;及圖21說明本實施例的該演算模組根據第一及第三偵測資訊的波形停止持續產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號。
The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall architecture of an embodiment of the system for generating corresponding instructions according to the human body movement of the present invention;
2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the treading platform of this embodiment; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treading platform of this embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic guide wheel unit of the treading platform of this embodiment; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the elastic guide wheel unit of this embodiment when it is pushed; Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the waist belt mechanism of this embodiment; Fig. 8 It is a schematic side view of the waist belt mechanism of this embodiment combined with the first coupling member; Figure 9 illustrates that the waist belt mechanism of this embodiment is fixed to the support rod through the first coupling member; Figure 10 illustrates that the waist belt mechanism of this embodiment can be opposed to the support rod Rotate around axis W; Figures 11 and 12 illustrate that the waist belt mechanism of this embodiment can be telescopic relative to the L-shaped elbow to be fixed in different positions; Figures 13 and 14 illustrate that the L-shaped elbow of this embodiment can be longitudinally displaced relative to the support rod To be fixed at different positions; FIG. 15 illustrates that the calculation module of this embodiment generates the operation signal including the instruction to indicate advance based on the waveforms of the first and second detection information; FIG. 16 illustrates the calculation module of this embodiment Based on the waveforms of the first and second detection information, the operation signal including the instruction to retreat is generated; FIG. 17 illustrates that the calculation module of this embodiment continuously generates the including instructions based on the waveforms of the first and second detection information. The operation signal of the backward command; FIG. 18 illustrates the operation signal of the calculation module of this embodiment according to the first and second detection information
The waveform stops continuously generating the operation signal including the instruction to instruct to retreat; FIG. 19 illustrates that the calculation module of this embodiment generates the operation signal including the instruction to instruct to move to the left according to the waveforms of the first and
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.
參閱圖1所示,是本新型根據人體動作產生相對應指令的系統的一實施例,其供一使用者P使用以感測該使用者的動作,並包括一資訊處理裝置1、一踩踏平台2、一支撐單元3、兩個第一無線感測裝置4、一腰帶機構6、一第二無線感測裝置7以及一第三無線感測裝置8。其中該等第一無線感測裝置4、該第二無線感測裝置7和該第三無線感測裝置8能與該資訊處理裝置1進行無線通訊,例如短距離無線通訊。
Referring to FIG. 1, it is an embodiment of the system for generating corresponding commands according to human body motions according to the present invention, which is used by a user P to sense the user's motion, and includes an
該踩踏平台2具有一供該使用者P的雙腳踩踏的踩踏面20;具體而言,該踩踏平台2包含一圓形的底盤21、等距地設置在該底盤21周邊的複數個彈性導輪單元22、複數個平均地設置
在該底盤21上的緩衝阻尼支柱23、一與該等彈性導輪單元22抵接以環設在該底盤21邊緣上方的環形導軌24,以及一踩踏板25;該環形導軌24藉由該等彈性導輪單元22相對該底盤21水平旋轉並有限度地在水平方向位移。
The
具體而言,參見圖3至圖6所示,各該彈性導輪單元22包含一固定在該底盤21上的固定板221,由該固定板221縱向兩側朝該底盤21周緣水平平行延伸的兩個軸桿222,一穿設在該等軸桿222而可相對該固定板221移動的導輪座223,一設在該導輪座223且可相對該導輪座223水平旋轉的導輪224,以及一設在該導輪座223與該固定板221之間,且恆將該導輪座223朝遠離該固定板221的方向(即朝該底盤21周緣方向)頂推的彈簧225,且該環形導軌24嵌設於該導輪224形成的一U形導槽2241,因此,該環形導軌24向該導輪224施力時將使該導輪座223朝該固定板221方向位移並壓縮該彈簧225,如圖5和圖6所示,使得該環形導軌24相對該底盤21旋轉時,能藉由該等彈性導輪單元22有限度地水平位移,而保有旋轉的彈性,除了可降低使用時的噪音並提高使用壽命。
Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 to 6, each of the elastic
該踩踏板25設置(放置)在該等彈性導輪單元22和該等緩衝阻尼支柱23上以覆蓋該底盤21並使該環形導軌24部分外露,且該踩踏面20是該踩踏板25的上表面並具有高摩擦力以防
止使用者滑倒,且該等緩衝阻尼支柱23使該踩踏板25維持水平而沒有任何弧度以提供使用者良好的踩踏體驗,並降低使用者踩踏時的音量。
The
該等第一無線感測裝置4供分別配戴在該使用者P的雙腳上,例如配載在使用者P的兩腳靠近腳踝處,以持續地偵測該使用者P的雙腳腳底與該踩踏面20的一相對距離,並據此產生一第一偵測資訊,並將該第一偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置1。
The first
具體而言,如圖2所示,各該第一無線感測裝置4包括一紅外線接近感測器,各該第一無線感測裝置4被分別對應配戴在該使用者P的各腳小腿靠近腳踝處時,各該紅外線接近感測器是朝向踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20以偵測其與該踩踏面20之間的一距離Y1、Y2,進而測得該使用者P的各腳之腳底與該踩踏面20的該相對距離(即該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面20之間的距離Y1、Y2減去該紅外線接近感測器與配戴該紅外線接近感測器的該腳之腳底之間的一固定距離);因此,該第一偵測資訊是反應各該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面20之間的距離變化,所以該第一偵測資訊實際上是一振幅隨著該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面20之間的距離變化而變化的類比訊號,且當該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面20之間的距離越遠(即使用者P的腳底遠離該踩踏面20時),該第一偵測資訊的振幅越低,該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏面20之 間的距離越近(即使用者P的腳底接近該踩踏面20時),該第一偵測資訊的振幅越高。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the first wireless sensing devices 4 includes an infrared proximity sensor, and each of the first wireless sensing devices 4 is correspondingly worn on each leg of the user P. When approaching the ankle, each of the infrared proximity sensors is directed toward the treading surface 20 of the treading platform 2 to detect a distance Y1, Y2 between it and the treading surface 20, and then measure the feet of the user P The relative distance between the sole of the foot and the treading surface 20 (that is, the distance Y1, Y2 between the infrared proximity sensor and the treading surface 20 minus the infrared proximity sensor and the infrared proximity sensor wearing the A fixed distance between the soles of the feet); therefore, the first detection information reflects the change in the distance between each infrared proximity sensor and the tread surface 20, so the first detection information is actually a An analog signal whose amplitude varies with the distance between the infrared proximity sensor and the treading surface 20, and when the distance between the infrared proximity sensor and the treading surface 20 is farther (that is, the user P’s When the sole of the foot is far away from the treading surface 20), the lower the amplitude of the first detection information, the closer the infrared ray is to the sensor and the treading surface 20 The closer the distance between the two (that is, when the sole of the user P is closer to the tread surface 20), the higher the amplitude of the first detection information is.
此外,各該第一無線感測裝置4還可包括一震動馬達,其會根據該使用者的雙腳的踩踏動作產生震動反饋。
In addition, each of the first
如圖1、圖7和圖8所示,該支撐單元3包括一直立地設置在該踩踏平台2上的支撐柱31以及一與該支撐柱31連接的第一結合件32。該支撐柱31包含一直立桿311、一沿該直立桿311設置的垂直軌道312以及嵌設在該垂直軌道312上,以沿該垂直軌道312滑動的移動件313。該第一結合件32是一L型彎管(以下也稱L型彎管32),其具有一直立段321和一彎折段322;且在本實施例中,該L型彎管的該直立段321藉由一固定在該移動件313上的快拆座314固定在該移動件313上而與該垂直軌道312平行,且該L型彎管的該彎折段322末端具有一套接口3221,且該套接口3221外圍設有一管束快拆件323。
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the supporting
如圖1、圖7和圖8所示,該腰帶機構6供穿載於該使用者P的腰部,且該腰帶機構6包含一腰帶61和一與該腰帶61連接的第二結合件62,該第二結合件62能與該第一結合件32可分離地結合,以使該腰帶機構6連接該支撐柱31並能相對該支撐柱31位移;具體而言,該第二結合件62包含一與該腰帶61連接的固定座621,一由一固定段622和一套接段623構成的直管624,
一設於該固定段622末端的第一擋板625,一設於該固定段622之與該套接段623連接的一端的第二擋板626,穿設於該第一擋板625和第二擋板626之間且位於該固定段622相對兩側的兩個軸桿627,以及可滑動地對應穿設在該等軸桿627上的兩個滑塊628。該第一擋板625及該固定段622容置於該固定座621內,且該等滑塊628分別與該固定座621連接,以被該固定座621帶動而相對該第二擋板626位移。
As shown in Figs. 1, 7 and 8, the
且如圖9所示,該直管624的該套接段623能穿入該L型彎管32的該套接口3221伸入該L形彎管32,並藉由設於該套接口3221外圍的該管束快拆件323將該套接段623定位並固定在該L型彎管32上,而透過該L型彎管32固定在該直立桿311上。而且,該直管624的該固定段622能相對該套接段623樞轉,因此,如圖10所示,該腰帶61能藉由該直管624相對該支撐柱31繞軸W旋轉,讓使用者P配戴腰帶機構6後能做出左右擺動的動作。
And as shown in FIG. 9, the
並且,參見圖9至圖12所示,藉由該管束快拆件323可彈性調整該直管624的該套接段623伸入該L型彎管32內的長度,讓不同腰圍的使用者的身體重心(藉由該直管624的該套接段623伸入該L型彎管32內的長度)皆能落在該踩踏平台2的中心軸Q上,且保持使用者的身體重心與該支撐柱31的距離不變。
In addition, referring to FIGS. 9 to 12, the tube bundle quick-
此外,參見圖9、圖13和圖14所示,該L型彎管32還可藉由固定在該移動件313上的該快拆座314彈性調整其固定在該移動件313的位置,以讓不同身高的使用者P可以藉由該快拆座314調整該腰帶機構6至其腰部適當的位置。
In addition, referring to Figures 9, 13 and 14, the L-shaped
再參見圖7至圖9所示,該第二無線感測裝置7設在該腰帶機構6的該第二結合件62上以持續地偵測該腰帶機構6相對該支撐柱31位移的距離並據此產生一第二偵測資訊,並將該第二偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置1;具體而言,該第二無線感測裝置7包含一紅外線接近感測器且固定在該腰帶機構6的該固定座621(如圖8和圖9所示)或該滑塊628上並朝向該第二擋板626,以偵測其相對該第二擋板626位移的距離,並據此產生該第二偵測資訊,因此該第二偵測資訊是反應該腰帶61相對該支撐柱31位移的距離變化,所以該第二偵測資訊實際上是一振幅隨著該腰帶61相對該支撐柱31位移的距離變化而變化的類比訊號,且當該腰帶61相對該支撐柱31位移的距離越長,該第二偵測資訊的振幅越低,當該腰帶61相對該支撐柱31位移的距離越短,該第二偵測資訊的振幅越高。
Referring again to FIGS. 7-9, the second
又參見圖1和圖2所示,該第三無線感測裝置8包含一能與該資訊處理裝置1進行無線通訊的無線傳輸模組81以及與該無線傳輸模組81電連接的一第一接近感測器82和一第二接近
感測器83,該第一接近感測器82和該第二接近感測器83設置在該踩踏平台2的相對側並與該支撐柱31等距間隔(亦即該第一接近感測器82與該支撐柱31的距離等於該第二接近感測器83與該支撐柱31的距離)以分別靠近該使用者P的左腳(第一接近感測器82靠近左腳)和右腳(第二接近感測器83靠近左腳),且該第一接近感測器82和該第二接近感測器83朝向該踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20以各別持續地偵測其與該使用者P的其中一腳的距離而分別產生並傳送一第三偵測資訊及一第四偵測資訊給該無線傳輸模組81,該無線傳輸模組81將收到的該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊傳送至該資訊處理裝置1。因此,該第三偵測資訊反應該第一接近感測器82與該使用者的左腳之間的距離變化,該第四偵測資訊反應該第二接近感測器83與該使用者的右腳之間的距離變化;換句話說,該第三偵測資訊實際上是一振幅隨著該第一接近感測器82與該使用者的左腳之間的距離變化而變化的類比訊號,且該第四偵測資訊實際上是一振幅隨著該第二接近感測器83與該使用者的右腳之間的距離變化而變化的類比訊號。且該第一接近感測器82與該使用者P的左腳之間的距離越近,該第三偵測資訊的振幅越高,反之振幅越低;同理,該第二接近感測器83與該使用者P的右腳之間的距離越近,該第四偵測資訊的振幅越高,反之振幅越低。
1 and 2, the third wireless sensing device 8 includes a
在本實施例中,如圖2和圖3所示,該無線傳輸模組81是固定在該支撐柱31的下端,該第一接近感測器82和該第二接近感測器83是固定在該環形導軌24的相對側的兩個凸部241、242上並相向地朝向該踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20。具體而言,如圖1和圖2所示,該支撐單元3還具有兩個支撐桿33,該等支撐桿33的一端與該環形導軌24的相對側的兩個凸部241、242連接而位於該環形導軌24的相對側,該等支撐桿33的另一端與該支撐柱31連接,且該第三無線感測裝置8的該第一接近感測器82和該第二接近感測器83是別固定在該等支撐桿33之與該環形導軌24連接的一端而位於該環形導軌24的相對側並相向地朝向該踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20。當然,該等支撐桿33並非必要,可以視實際應用需求而省略。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
該資訊處理裝置1包含一演算模組,並利用該演算模組分析並計算接收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊,以判斷該使用者的動作是前進、後退、向該第一接近感測器82方向側向移動或向該第二接近感測器83方向側向移動,並根據判斷結果產生相對應的一操作訊號,該操作訊號包含指示前進、後退、向左側移動或向右側移動的一指令。以下將詳述該演算模組產生該操作訊號的過程。
The
使用者往前或往後(直線)移動(行走)之判斷方式The judgment method of the user moving forward or backward (straight line) (walking)
當使用者的雙腳在該踩踏平台2上做出上下踩踏動作時,該演算模組收到的該第一偵測資訊的波形W1、W2如圖15所示,其中波形W1表示穿戴在使用者左腳的該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20之間的距離變化,波形W1的振幅數值越低表示使用者左腳腳底離該踩踏面20越遠,反之越近;波形W2表示穿戴在使用者右腳的該紅外線接近感測器與該踩踏平台2的該踩踏面20之間的距離變化,波形W2的振幅數值越低表示使用者右腳腳底離該踩踏面20越遠,反之越近;因此,該演算模組判斷各該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於一高度閥值(例如波形W1的高度閥值為140,波形W2的高度閥值為80)且判斷各該第一偵測資訊的波形W1、W2有正或負的斜率變化;同時,如圖15所示,該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形W3之振幅小於一前後閥值(例如250),該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是前進,則產生包含指示前進的該指令的該操作訊號。
When the user’s feet make an up and down stepping action on the
反之,如圖16所示,當該演算模組判斷各該第一偵測資訊的振幅低於該高度閥值(波形W1的高度閥值為140,波形W2的高度閥值為80)且判斷各該第一偵測資訊的波形有正或負的斜率變化,但該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形W3的振幅大於該前後閥值(250)且判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形W3為正斜率,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是後退,則產生包含指示後退的該指令 的該操作訊號。 On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 16, when the calculation module determines that the amplitude of each of the first detection information is lower than the height threshold (the height threshold of the waveform W1 is 140, the height threshold of the waveform W2 is 80) and determines The waveform of each of the first detection information has a positive or negative slope change, but the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the waveform W3 of the second detection information is greater than the before and after threshold (250) and determines the second detection information The waveform W3 of is a positive slope. The calculation module determines that the user’s action is to retreat, and then generates the command including the instruction to retreat Signal of the operation.
而且,該演算模組產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號後,如圖17所示,該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的波形W3為負斜率時,該演算模組會持續產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號直到如圖18所示,該演算模組判斷該第二偵測資訊的振幅小於該前後閥值(250)且各該第一偵測資訊(W1或W2)的振幅由低於該高度閥值上升至高於該高度閥值;藉此,可避免當使用者的左腳或右腳還沒踩回該踩踏面20時,該第二偵測資訊的振幅已小於該前後閥值(250),而使得該演算模組從產生包含指示後退的該指令的該操作訊號突然變成產生包含指示前進的該指令的該操作訊號的情況發生,而避免帶給使用者不佳的遊戲體驗。
Moreover, after the calculation module generates the operation signal including the command to instruct back, as shown in FIG. 17, when the calculation module determines that the waveform W3 of the second detection information has a negative slope, the calculation module will continue Generate the operation signal including the command to instruct back until as shown in FIG. 18, the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the second detection information is less than the front and back threshold (250) and each of the first detection information (W1 or The amplitude of W2) increases from lower than the height threshold to higher than the height threshold; thereby, it can be avoided that when the user’s left or right foot has not stepped back on the treading
此外,該演算模組還根據該第一偵測資訊推算該使用者前進或後退動作的一垂直踩踏強度,如圖15所示,該演算模組會設定一閥值,該閥值是該第一偵測資訊的一完整周期上的某一個數值,例如圖15所示,以數值140做為該第一偵測資訊之波形W1的該高度閥值,其可代表腳抬高的門檻;然後,該演算模組找出該完整周期中具有該閥值的一點A和一點B以及該完整周期的一折返點C,且根據點A、B發生的時間和點A、B之間的水平距離d1計算腳,例如左腳的一垂直踩踏速度V1,並根據點A(或點B)和折返點C之間的距離得知一踩踏高度S,而獲得該垂直踩踏強度等 於S除以V1乘以K,其中K為調整用的係數;藉此,該演算模組會根據上述判斷結果和該垂直踩踏強度產生包含指示前進或後退的該指令的該操作訊號,而模擬成遊戲搖桿,例如當判斷前進時,根據該垂直踩踏強度轉換成0-125的數值並做為該前進指令以指示前進的速度,相當於使用者往前撥動遊戲搖桿以及撥動的力道。當然,該垂直踩踏強度的計算並非必要,也可視使用情境省略,因此,該操作訊號將只模擬(相當於)使用者往前或往後撥動遊戲搖桿的動作。 In addition, the calculation module also calculates a vertical pedaling intensity of the user's forward or backward movement based on the first detection information. As shown in FIG. 15, the calculation module sets a threshold, which is the first A certain value in a complete cycle of the detection information, for example, as shown in FIG. 15, the value 140 is used as the height threshold of the waveform W1 of the first detection information, which can represent the threshold of foot elevation; , The calculation module finds a point A and a point B with the threshold in the complete cycle, and a turn-back point C of the complete cycle, and according to the occurrence time of points A and B and the horizontal distance between points A and B d1 Calculate the foot, for example, a vertical pedaling speed V1 of the left foot, and obtain a pedaling height S according to the distance between point A (or point B) and turning point C to obtain the vertical pedaling strength, etc. Divide S by V1 and multiply by K, where K is the coefficient for adjustment; thus, the calculation module will generate the operation signal including the instruction indicating forward or backward according to the above judgment result and the vertical pedaling intensity, and simulate As a joystick, for example, when it is judged to move forward, the vertical pedaling intensity is converted into a value of 0-125 and used as the forward command to indicate the forward speed, which is equivalent to the user moving the joystick forward and dialing Strength. Of course, the calculation of the vertical pedaling intensity is not necessary, and can be omitted depending on the use situation. Therefore, the operation signal will only simulate (equivalent to) the action of the user moving the joystick forward or backward.
使用者側向移動(行走)之判斷方式Judgment method of the user's lateral movement (walking)
當使用者的其中一腳相對另一腳在該踩踏平台2上做出模擬側併步(CROSSOVER STEP)的開闔動作,例如使用者要模擬向左側行進時,使用者的左腳要反覆地做出靠近右腳又遠離右腳的動作,同理,向右側行進時,使用者的右腳要反覆地做出靠近左腳又遠離左腳的動作。因此,參見圖19所示,當該演算模組判斷該第一偵測資訊(波形W1)的振幅低於該高度閥值(80)且該第三偵測資訊(波形W4)的振幅大於一側移閥值(例如30)時,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是向該第一接近感測器82方向側向移動,則該演算模組產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號;由此可知同理,當該演算模組判斷該第一偵測資訊(波形W2)的振幅低於該高度閥值(140)且該第四偵測資訊(波形W5)的振幅大於該側
移閥值(30)時,該演算模組判斷該使用者的動作是向該第二接近感測器83方向側向移動,則該演算模組產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號。
When one foot of the user makes a CROSSOVER STEP opening and closing action on the
而且,該演算模組產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號後,如圖20所示,該演算模組判斷該第三偵測資訊(波形W4)的振幅逐漸下降時,該演算模組會持續產生包含指示向左側移動的該指令的該操作訊號直到如圖21之虛線框範圍所示,該演算模組判斷該第三偵測資訊(波形W4)的振幅小於該側移閥值(30)且該第一偵測資訊(波形W1)的振幅由低於該高度閥值(80)上升至高於該高度閥值(80);由此可知同理,當該演算模組產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號後,該演算模組判斷該第四偵測資訊(波形W5)的振幅逐漸下降時,該演算模組會持續產生包含指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號直到該演算模組判斷該第四偵測資訊(波形W5)的振幅小於該側移閥值且該第一偵測資訊(波形W2)的振幅由低於該高度閥值(140)上升至高於該高度閥值(140)。藉此,可避免當使用者的左腳(或右腳)已遠離其側邊的接近感測器82(或83),但因為左腳(或右腳)還沒採回該踩踏面20時,若該第二偵測資訊(W3)的振幅小於該前後閥值(250),該演算模組突然產生包含指示前進的該指令的該操作訊號的情況發生,而避免帶給使用者不佳的遊戲體驗。
Moreover, after the calculation module generates the operation signal including the instruction to move to the left, as shown in FIG. 20, when the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the third detection information (waveform W4) gradually decreases, the calculation The module will continue to generate the operation signal including the instruction to move to the left until as shown by the dashed frame in Figure 21, the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the third detection information (waveform W4) is smaller than the side-shift valve Value (30) and the amplitude of the first detection information (waveform W1) rises from lower than the height threshold (80) to higher than the height threshold (80); it can be seen that the same is true when the calculation module generates After the operation signal including the instruction to move to the right, the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the fourth detection information (waveform W5) gradually decreases, the calculation module will continue to generate the instruction including the instruction to move to the right The operation signal until the calculation module determines that the amplitude of the fourth detection information (waveform W5) is less than the side shift threshold and the amplitude of the first detection information (waveform W2) changes from being lower than the height threshold (140 ) Rises above the height threshold (140). In this way, it can be avoided that when the user's left foot (or right foot) has moved away from the proximity sensor 82 (or 83) on his side, but because the left foot (or right foot) has not recovered the treading
此外,該演算模組還以該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊的振幅做為該使用者的一側向移動強度,藉此,該演算模組根據上述判斷結果和該側向移動強度產生包含指示向左側移動或指示向右側移動的該指令的該操作訊號,而模擬成遊戲搖桿,例如當判斷使用者向左側移動時,根據該側向移動強度轉換成0-125的數值並做為該向左側移動指令以指示向左側移動的速度,相當於使用者往左撥動遊戲搖桿以及撥動的力道。當然,該側向移動強度的計算並非必要,也可視使用情境省略,因此,該操作訊號將只模擬(相當於)使用者向左或向右撥動遊戲搖桿的動作。 In addition, the calculation module also uses the amplitudes of the third detection information and the fourth detection information as the lateral movement intensity of the user, whereby the calculation module is based on the determination result and the lateral direction The movement intensity generates the operation signal including the instruction to move to the left or the instruction to move to the right, and is simulated as a joystick. For example, when it is determined that the user moves to the left, it is converted into a 0-125 according to the lateral movement intensity. The numerical value is used as the leftward movement instruction to indicate the speed of the leftward movement, which is equivalent to the user's pushing the joystick to the left and the force of the movement. Of course, the calculation of the lateral movement strength is not necessary, and can be omitted depending on the use situation. Therefore, the operation signal will only simulate (equivalent to) the action of the user moving the joystick to the left or right.
且在本實施例中,具體而言,該資訊處理裝置1主要包含一無線收發器11及一訊號處理器12。其中該無線收發器11可以是一個具有藍牙或WiFi無線通訊模組的USB裝置並插在頭戴式顯示器(圖未示)的USB孔,以由頭戴式顯示器供電,或者,該無線收發器11也可以使用該資訊處理裝置1自身設置的電池供電而獨立運作,且該訊號處理器12與該無線收發器11電連接,而且上述的該演算模組可以是一被載入該訊號處理器12且被該訊號處理器12執行的軟體程式。因此,該訊號處理器12會根據該無線收發器11收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊產生該操作訊號,並透過有線(頭戴式顯示器的USB孔)或無線(該無線收發器11)方式傳送給該頭戴式顯示器。
And in this embodiment, specifically, the
或者,在其它實施態樣中,該訊號處理器12也可以是一個人電腦,而該無線接收器11可以是內建在該個人電腦的例如藍牙或WiFi無線通訊模組,或者是一個具有藍牙或WiFi無線模組的USB裝置並插在個人電腦的USB孔,以由個人電腦供電,或者,該無線收發器11也可以使用自身設置的電池供電而獨立運作;且上述的該演算模組可以是一被載入該個人電腦的中央處理單元且被該中央處理單元執行的軟體程式。因此,該個人電腦(即該訊號處理器12)會根據該無線收發器11接收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊及該第四偵測資訊產生該操作訊號,再透過該無線收發器11傳送給該頭戴式顯示器。
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the
因此,該頭戴式顯示器接收到操作訊號後,即可根據該操作訊號對其顯示的遊戲畫面中的虛擬角色進行位移的控制。 Therefore, after the head-mounted display receives the operation signal, it can control the displacement of the virtual character in the displayed game screen according to the operation signal.
綜上所述,上述實施例藉由提供該踩踏平台2供使用者踩踏,提供固定在該踩踏平台2上的支撐單元3以及與支撐單元3結合的腰帶機構6,讓使用者站在該踩踏平台2上活動時可以獲得穩固的支撐,且藉由該等第一無線感測裝置4偵測使用者雙腳相對該踩踏平台2的距離而產生第一偵測資訊,藉由該第二無線感測裝置7偵測使用者相對該支撐單元3位移的距離而產生第二偵測資訊,藉由該第三無線感測裝置8偵測其與該使用者的兩腳的距離而產生該第三偵測資訊和該第四偵測資訊,並且藉由該資訊處理裝置1分析和
計算接收到的該第一偵測資訊、該第二偵測資訊、該第三偵測資訊和該第四偵測資訊,以判斷該使用者的動作是前進、後退、向左側移動或向右側移動,並根據判斷結果產生包含指示前進、後退、向左側移動或向右側移動的一指令的該操作訊號,而以人體動作產生的相關指令模擬成遊戲搖桿被往前、後、左、右撥動時產生的該操作訊號,並輸出該操作訊號給一用以呈現虛擬實境場景的頭戴式顯示器,使該頭戴式顯示器能根據該操作訊號對其顯示的虛擬實境場景中的虛擬角色進行相對應控制,而達到本新型的功效與目的。
To sum up, the above embodiment provides the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
1:資訊處理裝置 1: Information processing device
11:無線收發器 11: wireless transceiver
12:訊號處理器 12: signal processor
2:踩踏平台 2: stepping on the platform
20:踩踏面 20: Stepping on the surface
3:支撐單元 3: Support unit
31:支撐柱 31: Support column
32:第一結合件(L型彎管) 32: The first combination (L-shaped elbow)
P:使用者 P: User
33:支撐桿 33: support rod
4:第一無線感測裝置 4: The first wireless sensing device
6:腰帶機構 6: Belt mechanism
7:第二無線感測裝置 7: The second wireless sensing device
8:第三無線感測裝置 8: The third wireless sensing device
81:無線傳輸模組 81: wireless transmission module
82:第一接近感測器 82: The first proximity sensor
83:第二接近感測器 83: The second proximity sensor
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216523U TWM616675U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216523U TWM616675U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM616675U true TWM616675U (en) | 2021-09-11 |
Family
ID=78778860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109216523U TWM616675U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM616675U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 TW TW109216523U patent/TWM616675U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11951351B2 (en) | Exercise treadmill | |
US7470218B2 (en) | Walk simulation apparatus for exercise and virtual reality | |
CN103153356B (en) | Man-machine interface for people's exoskeleton | |
US9056240B2 (en) | Apparatus for simulating motion in a virtual environment | |
US20160129343A1 (en) | Rehabilitative posture and gesture recognition | |
US20060262120A1 (en) | Ambulatory based human-computer interface | |
KR20170073655A (en) | Methods and systems for training proper running of a user | |
US11465031B2 (en) | Ambulation simulation systems, terrain simulation systems, treadmill systems, and related systems and methods | |
JP2010509000A (en) | Electronic game that detects and incorporates user's foot movement | |
KR101624787B1 (en) | virtual reality simulator and walking mimicking shoes | |
JP2015512287A (en) | Human machine interface for lower limb orthosis | |
US20150151199A1 (en) | Patient-specific rehabilitative video games | |
JP2007307284A (en) | Controller holder with sensor | |
Garcia et al. | The Mobile RehApp™: an AR-based mobile game for ankle sprain rehabilitation | |
US20160098090A1 (en) | Kinetic user interface | |
JP2003241639A (en) | Virtual space simulation device | |
TWM616675U (en) | System of generating corresponding instructions based upon human body motion | |
TW202223599A (en) | System of generating corresponding instructions according to human body motions providing a stepping platform for users to step onto, a supportive unit combined with a belt mechanism for users to be securely supported | |
KR101464291B1 (en) | Healthcare Exercise Device For Entertainment | |
Rito et al. | Virtual reality tools for post-stroke balance rehabilitation: a review and a solution proposal | |
TWI835155B (en) | Virtual reality control method for avoiding occurrence of motion sickness | |
JP2022067279A (en) | Operation device and operation system with pressure measurement function | |
KR102288015B1 (en) | System for user customized sports interaction | |
JP7300162B2 (en) | Operation device with center of gravity measurement function and operation system | |
KR20230082878A (en) | System and method for correcting movement information through an angle change measuring device attached to the waist |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |