TWM616274U - Vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution - Google Patents

Abstract

This model is a vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution. It includes a shell, a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor, a humidification sterilizer and a dehumidification sterilizer. An air passage between an air outlet and an air outlet; wherein the compressor, the condenser, the humidification sterilizer, the evaporator, and the dehumidification sterilizer are arranged in the air passage in the order of the air inlet from the air outlet ; This model first preheats the external cold air with the compressor and the condenser, and then humidifies and sterilizes with the humidification sterilizer, making it into high temperature and high humidity air, so as to provide the evaporator for cooling and dehumidification, and it is not easy to evaporate The surface of the device is frosted, and finally the dehumidification sterilizer is used to further dehumidify and sterilize the dehumidified air, which effectively improves the dehumidification effect of the cold air.

Description

Vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution

This model is a dehumidification device, especially a vapor compression dehumidification device.

The traditional vapor compression dehumidification device adopts the form of vapor refrigeration cycle. In the vapor refrigeration cycle, refrigerant vapor is introduced into the compressor, and the refrigerant is compressed into a high-pressure and high-temperature gaseous refrigerant through the compressor, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is sent to condensation The condenser releases heat to the air or other cold sources through the condenser, so that the refrigerant is cooled to a liquid state, and then expanded and depressurized by the expansion valve. This liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator to absorb heat and becomes refrigerant vapor, and finally the refrigerant vapor is sent back In the compressor; the traditional vapor compression dehumidification device uses the evaporator in the vapor refrigeration cycle to cool the air, reduces the air temperature to its dew point temperature to achieve the dehumidification effect, and then uses the condenser to heat it to avoid the blowing air temperature is too low.

However, the vapor compression dehumidification device is limited by the temperature of the refrigerant. In low-temperature air conditions, the dehumidification efficiency will become worse. For example, when the cold current comes and it rains, the dehumidification efficiency will become worse, and even frost will form on the evaporator surface. , Causing the dehumidifier to fail to operate; therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing vapor compression dehumidification device.

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned vapor compression dehumidification device, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vapor compression dehumidification device combined with an ionic solution to improve the dehumidification ability of humid and cold air.

The main technical means used to achieve the above-mentioned new purpose is to make the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution include a housing, a condenser, a first evaporator and a compressor. The housing includes a The air passage between the air outlet and an air outlet, the condenser and the first evaporator are arranged on the air passage, and the compressor is connected to the condenser and the first evaporator by a refrigerant pipe assembly; It is characterized in that: the condenser is close to the air inlet to heat the air entering from the air inlet, and the first evaporator is away from the air inlet to cool and dehumidify the heated air; wherein the steam of the combined ionic solution The compression dehumidification device is arranged in the air passage of the casing according to the order of the air inlet from the air outlet: a humidification sterilizer is arranged in the air passage close to the condenser, and includes a surface vapor pressure comparison The heated air is high in dilute ionic solution, the dilute ionic solution humidifies and sterilizes the heated air and then becomes a concentrated ionic solution; wherein the surface vapor pressure of the concentrated ionic solution is lower than that of the air that is cooled and dehumidified; and a dehumidification sterilizer, Is arranged in the air channel between the first evaporator and the air outlet, and is connected to the humidification sterilizer with a first ionic solution pipe to obtain the concentrated ionic solution dehumidification, sterilization, and cooling and dehumidification air, The concentrated ionic solution is turned into the dilute ionic solution, and then a second ionic solution tube is connected to the humidification sterilizer, and the dilute ionic solution is delivered to the humidification sterilizer.

From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention uses the heat generated by the condenser itself to heat the external cold air, and then the humidification sterilizer transfers the water vapor in the dilute ion solution to the heated air, so that the external cold air is When it is delivered to the first evaporator, its temperature and humidity are increased to improve the cooling and dehumidification efficiency of the first evaporator, and the surface is not easy to be frosted. Finally, the dehumidification sterilizer uses the concentrated ion solution to further pass through the first evaporator. The air dehumidification and sterilization of the humidifier can effectively improve the dehumidification effect in a low-temperature environment; furthermore, because the humidification sterilizer transfers the water vapor in the dilute ionic solution to the air, it can be converted into the concentrated ionic solution for supply The dehumidification sterilizer is used; in the same way, the concentrated ion solution of the dehumidification sterilizer The liquid is converted into the dilute ionic solution by absorbing the moisture of the air for use by the humidification sterilizer; therefore, the ionic solution used in the present invention can achieve the circulation of the dilute ionic solution and the concentrated ionic solution while dehumidifying and sterilizing. use.

1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e: vapor compression dehumidification device

10: Shell

11: Air channel

111: air inlet

112: air outlet

113: Fan

114: upper channel

115: Down Channel

20: Compressor

21: Refrigerant pipe fitting group

211: The first refrigerant pipe

212: The second refrigerant pipe

213: Throttle Device

214: The third refrigerant pipe

215: The fourth refrigerant pipe

30: Condenser

40: humidification sterilizer

41: The first nozzle

42: dilute ionic solution

43: The first ionic solution tank

44: The first ion solution tube

441: First solution pump

442: Cooling heat exchanger

45: The second packed tower

50: The first evaporator

51: water tank

60: Dehumidification sterilizer

61: Concentrated ionic solution

62: The second nozzle

63: The first packed tower

64: The second ionic solution tank

65: second ion solution tube

651: Heat Exchanger

652: second solution pump

66: second evaporator

70: Pre-heat exchanger

Figure 1: The structure diagram of the first embodiment of the new vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution.

Figure 2: The schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with the ionic solution of the present invention.

Figure 3: The schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with the ionic solution of the present invention.

Fig. 4: The structure diagram of the fourth embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with the ionic solution of the present invention.

Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with the ionic solution of the present invention.

The present invention provides a new vapor compression dehumidification device combined with ionic solution, and detailed description of the technical content of the present invention with a number of embodiments and drawings.

First of all, please refer to Figure 1, which is the first embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device 1a of the new type combined with ionic solution, which includes a housing 10, a compressor 20, a condenser 30, a humidification sterilizer 40, a The first evaporator 50, a dehumidification sterilizer 60.

The housing 10 includes an air channel 11, an air inlet 111, and an air outlet 112, wherein the air inlet 111 is arranged at one end of the air channel 11, and the air outlet 112 is arranged at the other end of the air channel 11; According to the present invention, the compressor 20, the condenser 30, the humidification sterilizer 40, the first evaporator 50, and the dehumidification sterilizer 60 are arranged in the order from the air inlet 111 to the air outlet 112. In the air channel 11; in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the air channel 11 is in the shape of a ㄈ shape, with an upper channel 114 and a lower channel 115, and the air inlet 111 is located below the air outlet 112 , Wherein the dehumidification sterilizer 60 is arranged in the upper passage 114 and close to the air outlet 112, and the compressor 20, the condenser 30, and the humidification sterilizer 40 are arranged in the lower passage 115, so the dehumidification sterilizer 60 is located above the compressor 20, the condenser 30, and the humidification sterilizer 40. In addition, the casing 10 can further be provided with a fan 113 in the air passage 11 and near the air outlet 112 to increase the air flow from the air inlet 111 to the air outlet 112.

The compressor 20 is arranged in the air passage 11 and close to the air inlet 111, and is connected to the condenser 30 and the first evaporator 50 through a refrigerant pipe assembly 21; in this embodiment, it enters from the air inlet 111 The air will pass through the compressor 20 first, and remove the waste heat generated by the compressor 20, so the compressor 20 can preheat the air entering through the air inlet 111, so that the air becomes a preheated air; Since this embodiment uses the air entering through the air inlet 111 to dissipate the waste heat generated by the compressor 20, the operating efficiency of the compressor 20 can be improved; preferably, the compressor 20 is reduced by a silent cotton. For operating sound, the silent cotton can be installed at the corresponding part of the housing 10 to block the noise generated when the compressor 20 is running.

In this embodiment, the refrigerant pipe assembly 21 is disposed in the housing 10, and includes a first refrigerant pipe 211, a second refrigerant pipe 212, a throttle device 213, and a third refrigerant pipe 214, wherein the first refrigerant pipe 211 The refrigerant pipe 211 connects the compressor 20 and the condenser 30, and delivers a high-pressure gaseous refrigerant compressed by the compressor 20 to the condenser 30; the second refrigerant pipe 212 connects the condenser 30 and the first evaporator The throttling device 213 is arranged on the second refrigerant pipe 212, the condenser 30 is input to the second refrigerant pipe 212 a high-pressure liquid refrigerant decompression into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant; the third refrigerant pipe 214 It is connected to the first evaporator 50 and the compressor 20; preferably, the throttling device 213 is an expansion valve in a large dehumidification device (such as a building dehumidification device), and is an expansion valve in a small dehumidification device (such as a desktop dehumidification device) Tie a capillary tube.

The above-mentioned condenser 30 is arranged in the air passage 11 and close to the compressor 20, and is connected to the compressor 20 by the first refrigerant pipe 211 to obtain the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant; in this embodiment, the condenser 30 is The high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is cooled and liquefied into a high-pressure liquid refrigerant and generates heat. When the air preheated by the compressor 20 passes through the condenser 30, the heat generated by the condenser 30 is taken away and becomes air with a higher room temperature. .

The humidification sterilizer 40 is arranged in the air passage 11 and close to the condenser 30, and humidifies the air with a dilute ion solution 42 with a higher surface vapor pressure than the air. The ions in the dilute ion solution are sterilized. Therefore, the air can be sterilized at one time; in this embodiment, the humidification sterilizer 40 includes a plurality of first nozzles 41, the dilute ion solution 42, a first ion solution tank 43, and a first ion solution tube 44; The first spray heads 41 are set above the condenser 30, and spray the dilute ion solution 42 directly on the condenser 30 to absorb the heat generated by the condenser 30, so the dilute ion solution 42 temperature Increase, so that the surface vapor pressure is further greater than the high-temperature air heated by the condenser 30; therefore, the moisture contained in the dilute ionic solution 42 is transferred to the high-temperature air, and at the same time, the high-temperature air is killed. Bacteria, making it into a sterilized high-temperature and high-humidity air; and because the moisture of the dilute ionic solution 42 is transferred to the high-temperature air, it is transformed into a concentrated ionic solution 61. At this time, the surface vapor pressure of the concentrated ionic solution 61 also changes with The first ionic solution tank 43 is arranged below the first spray heads 41 and below the condenser 30 to contain the concentrated ionic solution 61; An ionic solution tank 43 is located outside the lower channel 115 of the air channel 11, that is, the inner bottom surface of the housing 10, and communicates with the air channel 11, but not limited to this, the first ionic solution tank can also be installed as required In the air channel 11; the first ionic solution pipe 44 is connected to the first ionic solution tank 43 and the dehumidification sterilizer 60, and the concentrated ionic solution 61 is delivered to the dehumidification sterilizer 60; in this embodiment, the The dehumidification sterilizer 60 is located above the humidification sterilizer 40, so the first ionic solution pipe 44 is further connected to a first solution pump 441 to deliver the concentrated ionic solution 61 to the dehumidification sterilizer 60; the dilute ionic solution 42 and The viscosity of the concentrated ionic solution 61 ranges from 0.1 cps to 100 cps, more preferably 0.5 cps to 50 cps.

The above-mentioned first evaporator 50 is arranged in the air passage 11 and close to the condenser 30, and is connected to the condenser 30 through the second refrigerant pipe 212 to obtain the low-pressure liquid refrigerant; in this embodiment, the first evaporator The evaporator 50 evaporates the low-pressure liquid refrigerant into a low-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and absorbs heat in the environment. When the high-temperature and high-humidity air passes through the first evaporator 50, the temperature of the first evaporator 50 is reduced, so that the high temperature and high humidity The humid air is cooled to its dew point temperature and becomes a dehumidified air. At this time, since the high temperature and high humidity air is cooled to the dew point temperature, water droplets are produced. Therefore, a water tank is further arranged below the first evaporator 50 51 to contain the water obtained after dehumidification. In addition, since the water obtained by cooling and dehumidifying is lower than the room temperature, the first ionic solution pipe 44 can be further passed between the first evaporator 50 and the water tank 51, and after passing through the first evaporator 50 and A coil (not shown in the figure) is formed between the water tank 51 to increase the exchange area, and the dehumidified water is used to absorb the heat of the concentrated ionic solution 61 in the first ionic solution tube 44.

The dehumidification sterilizer 60 is arranged in the air passage 11 close to the air outlet 112, and dehumidifies and sterilizes the cooled and dehumidified air passing through the first evaporator 50 with a concentrated ion solution 61, that is, the surface vapor of the concentrated ion solution 61 The pressure is lower than the cooling and dehumidifying air, so the cooling and dehumidifying air after the first evaporator 50 can be further absorbed, and then its humidity can be lowered; in addition, since the ions in the concentrated ion solution 61 have a sterilizing effect, it can also be used for cooling and dehumidifying at the same time Air sterilization; in this embodiment, the dehumidification sterilizer 60 includes a plurality of second nozzles 62, a first packing tower 63, a second ion solution tank 64 and a second ion solution tube 65, the second nozzles 62 Is arranged above the first packed tower 63 and connected to the first ionic solution pipe 44. The concentrated ion solution 61 is directly sprayed on the first packed tower 63, and the first packed tower 63 increases the air and the concentrated ions. The contact area and contact time of the solution 61 improve the heat and mass transfer capacity, strengthen the dehumidification capacity of the concentrated ionic solution 61, and achieve the dehumidification and sterilization effect on the humid and cold air, and the concentrated ionic solution 61 absorbs moisture in the air and further transforms Into the dilute ionic solution 42; the second ionic solution tank 64 is set under the second nozzles 62 and located in the air channel 11 to contain the dilute ionic solution 42 and connected with the second ionic solution tube 65 The second ion solution tank 64 and the first spray heads 41 of the humidification sterilizer 40; since the dehumidification sterilizer 60 of this embodiment is arranged above the humidification sterilizer 40, the dilute ion solution 42 The second ion solution tube 65 can be directly transported to the first spray heads 41 of the humidification sterilizer 40 by gravity.

In addition, the vapor compression dehumidification device 1a combined with ionic solution of this embodiment can be further provided with a cooling heat exchanger 442 and a heat exchanger 651. The cooling heat exchanger 442 is connected in series with the first ionic solution tube 44 and is connected with The third refrigerant pipe 214 contacts, so the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the third refrigerant pipe 214 can absorb the heat of the concentrated ionic solution 61 in the first ionic solution pipe 44 to further reduce the temperature of the concentrated ionic solution 61 and Reduce its surface vapor pressure, strengthen the dehumidification capacity of the concentrated ionic solution 61, and increase the temperature and pressure of the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant at the same time, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the compressor 20; The heat exchanger 651 is connected in series with the second ionic solution tube 65 and is in contact with the first refrigerant tube 211, so that the dilute ionic solution 42 in the second ionic solution tube 65 absorbs the first refrigerant tube 211 The heat of the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant further increases the temperature of the dilute ionic solution 42 and increases its surface vapor pressure, thereby enhancing the humidification capability of the dilute ionic solution 42.

At this point, the air entering through the air inlet 111 completes dehumidification and sterilization, and discharges the vapor compression dehumidification device 1a of the combined ionic solution from the air outlet 112; at the same time, the circulating use of the dilute ionic solution 42 and the concentrated ionic solution 61 is achieved. .

Please refer to FIG. 2, which is the second embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device 1b combined with the ionic solution of the present invention. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1b combined with the ionic solution of this embodiment and the first embodiment shown in FIG. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1a combined with the ionic solution is roughly the same, but a pre-heat exchanger 70 is further connected between the first ionic solution tube 44 and the second ionic solution tube 65 to transfer the heat of the concentrated ionic solution 61 to The dilute ion solution 42 reduces the temperature and surface vapor pressure of the concentrated ion solution 61, and increases the temperature and surface vapor pressure of the dilute ion solution 42, and at the same time strengthens the humidification effect of the humidification sterilizer 40 and the dehumidification sterilizer 60 dehumidification effect. In this embodiment, the pre-heat exchanger 70 is arranged in the housing 10 but located outside the air passage 11.

Please refer to FIG. 3, which is the third embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device 1c combined with the ionic solution of the present invention. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1c combined with the ionic solution of this embodiment and the first embodiment shown in The vapor compression dehumidification device 1a combined with the ionic solution is substantially the same, but the components included in the dehumidification sterilizer 60 are different, as described below.

In this embodiment, the dehumidification sterilizer 60 also includes the second nozzles 62, the second ion solution tank 64, and the second ion solution tube 65, but the first packed tower 63 is used by a second evaporator 66 And the second evaporator 66 is connected in series between the first evaporator 50 and the compressor 20 The third refrigerant pipe 214 is used to obtain the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant; since the second evaporator 66 is arranged between the second nozzles 62 and the second ion solution tank 64, the second nozzles 62 remove the concentrated ion The solution 61 is directly sprayed on the second evaporator 66 to further dehumidify and sterilize the cooled and dehumidified air; since the concentrated ion solution 61 is directly sprayed on the second evaporator 66 in this embodiment, the second evaporator 66 The evaporator 66 further lowers the temperature of the concentrated ionic solution 61, reduces its surface vapor pressure, and enhances the dehumidification ability of the concentrated ionic solution 61.

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is the fourth embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device 1d combined with ionic solution of the present invention. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1d combined with ionic solution of this embodiment and the third embodiment shown in FIG. 3 The vapor compression dehumidification device 1c combined with the ionic solution is substantially the same, but the refrigerant pipe assembly 21 connected to the second evaporator 66 of the dehumidification sterilizer 60 is different, as described below.

In this embodiment, the second evaporator 66 is connected to the second refrigerant pipe 212 and the third refrigerant pipe 214 through a fourth refrigerant pipe 215 to obtain the low-pressure liquid refrigerant, and to transfer the evaporated low-pressure gas state The refrigerant is sent back to the compressor 20; since the second evaporator 66 of this embodiment is directly connected to the second refrigerant pipe 212 to obtain the low-pressure liquid refrigerant, the second evaporator 66 of this embodiment has a lower temperature reduction effect than that of the third embodiment The second evaporator 66 in the example has a strong cooling effect, which further enhances the dehumidification effect of the concentrated ionic solution 61.

Please refer to FIG. 5, which is the fifth embodiment of the vapor compression dehumidification device 1e combined with the ionic solution of the present invention. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1e combined with the ionic solution of this embodiment and the first embodiment shown in FIG. The vapor compression dehumidification device 1a combined with ionic solution is roughly the same, but in this embodiment, the compressor 20 and the refrigerant pipe assembly 21 are arranged in the casing 10 outside the air passage 11, and in the air passage of the casing 10 The condenser 30, the humidification sterilizer 40, the first evaporator 50, and the dehumidification sterilizer 60 are sequentially arranged in 11, and the humidification sterilizer 40 includes different components, as described below.

In this embodiment, the humidification sterilizer 40 is disposed between the condenser 30 and the first evaporator 50, and also includes the first spray heads 41, the dilute ion solution 42, and the first ion solution tank 43 and the first ionic solution pipe 44, and further include a second packed tower 45, the second packed tower 45 is arranged between the first spray heads 41 and the first ionic solution tank 43 to increase the dilution The contact area between the ionic solution 42 and the high-temperature air, that is, the contact time, increases the heat and mass transfer capacity, and enhances the humidification and sterilization capacity of the humidification sterilizer 40.

In addition, the vapor compression dehumidification device 1e can be further provided with a second solution pump 652 to connect the second ionic solution tube 65 and the humidification sterilizer 40 to speed up the delivery of the dilute ionic solution 42; in this embodiment, the compression The machine 20, the first refrigerant pipe 211, the second refrigerant pipe 212, the throttling device 213 and the third refrigerant pipe 214 are all located outside the lower passage 115 of the dry air passage 11 and the inner bottom surface of the casing 10.

In summary, the new type uses the condenser to heat the air, and then humidifies the sterilizing air with a humidification sterilizer, and transfers the water vapor in the dilute ionic solution to the heated air, turning it into high-temperature and high-humidity air. At the same time, the dilute ionic solution also becomes a concentrated ionic solution. The first evaporator is also more efficient in cooling, dehumidifying, high-temperature and high-humidity air, and is not prone to frosting on the surface of the first evaporator. Finally, a dehumidification sterilizer is used for further steps. The air after dehumidification, sterilization and dehumidification achieves the effect of dehumidifying and sterilizing the damp and cold air, and turning the concentrated ionic solution into the dilute ionic solution. At the same time as the dehumidification and sterilization, the dilute ionic solution and the concentrated ionic solution can be recycled; in addition, The present invention can further add the cooling heat exchanger, the heat exchanger or the pre-heat exchanger to increase the temperature of the dilute ion solution to enhance the humidification function, or reduce the temperature of the concentrated ion solution to enhance the dehumidification function.

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can use the technical content disclosed above to make minor changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, provided that they do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention.

1a: Vapor compression dehumidification device

10: Shell

11: Air channel

111: air inlet

112: air outlet

113: Fan

114: upper channel

115: Down Channel

20: Compressor

21: Refrigerant pipe fitting group

211: The first refrigerant pipe

212: The second refrigerant pipe

213: Throttle Device

214: The third refrigerant pipe

30: Condenser

40: humidification sterilizer

41: The first nozzle

42: dilute ionic solution

43: The first ionic solution tank

44: The first ion solution tube

441: First solution pump

442: Cooling heat exchanger

50: The first evaporator

51: water tank

60: Dehumidification sterilizer

61: Concentrated ionic solution

62: The second nozzle

63: The first packed tower

64: The second ionic solution tank

65: second ion solution tube

651: Heat Exchanger

Claims (18)

A vapor compression dehumidification device combined with an ionic solution includes a housing, a condenser, a first evaporator and a compressor. The housing includes an air passage located between an air inlet and an air outlet In between, the condenser and the first evaporator are arranged in the air passage, and the compressor is connected to the condenser and the first evaporator by a refrigerant pipe assembly; it is characterized in that the condenser is close to the inlet The air inlet is used to heat the air entering from the air inlet, and the first evaporator is far away from the air inlet to cool and dehumidify the heated air; wherein the vapor compression dehumidification device combined with the ionic solution is based on the air inlet from the air inlet The air outlet sequence is arranged in the air passage of the housing: a humidification sterilizer is arranged in the air passage close to the condenser, and contains a dilute ion solution with a higher surface vapor pressure than the heated air, The dilute ionic solution humidifies and sterilizes the heated air and then becomes a concentrated ionic solution; wherein the surface vapor pressure of the concentrated ionic solution is lower than that of the air being cooled and dehumidified; and a dehumidification sterilizer is arranged in the air passage between the Between the first evaporator and the air outlet, a first ionic solution tube is connected to the humidification sterilizer to obtain the concentrated ionic solution dehumidifying and sterilizing air that has been cooled and dehumidified, and turning the concentrated ionic solution into the dilute ion The solution is connected to the humidification sterilizer with a second ionic solution tube, and the dilute ionic solution is delivered to the humidification sterilizer. The dehumidification device according to claim 1, wherein: the humidification sterilizer is located below the dehumidification sterilizer, and is connected to the first ion solution tube through a first solution pump to convert the concentrated ions The solution is transported upward to the dehumidification sterilizer; and the dehumidification sterilizer directly transmits the dilute ionic solution converted by the dehumidification sterilizer through the second ionic solution pipe to the humidification sterilizer directly from the second ionic solution pipe. The dehumidification device according to claim 2, wherein the refrigerant pipe assembly includes: a first refrigerant pipe connecting the compressor and the condenser; and a second refrigerant pipe connecting the condenser and the first evaporator ; Throttling device is set on the second refrigerant pipe; and a third refrigerant pipe is connected to the first evaporator and the compressor. The dehumidification device according to claim 3, wherein the throttling device is a capillary tube or an expansion valve. In the dehumidification device described in claim 4, a mute cotton insulates noise. The dehumidification device according to claim 3, wherein: the compressor is arranged in the air passage and located between the air inlet and the condenser; and the humidification sterilizer includes: a plurality of first nozzles , Is connected to the second ionic solution tube, and is set above the condenser, and the dilute ionic solution is poured on the condenser to humidify and sterilize the heated air; and a first ionic solution tank is set on the condenser And connect the first ion solution tube. The dehumidification device according to claim 6, wherein the dehumidification sterilizer includes: a first packed tower; a plurality of second spray heads connected to the first ion solution tube and arranged on the first packed tower, The concentrated ion solution is showered on the first packed tower to dehumidify and sterilize the cooled and dehumidified air; and a second ion solution tank is arranged under the first packed tower and connected to the second ion solution pipe. The dehumidification device as described in claim 7, further comprising: A cooling heat exchanger, which connects the first ionic solution tube and the dehumidification sterilizer, and covers the third refrigerant tube, and transfers the heat of the concentrated ionic solution to the third refrigerant tube; a pre-heat exchanger, It connects the second ionic solution tube and the humidification sterilizer, and covers the first refrigerant tube, and transfers the heat of the first refrigerant tube to the dilute ionic solution; a water tank is further arranged below the first evaporator To receive the water obtained after the air is cooled and dehumidified; and the first ionic solution pipe system further passes between the first evaporator and the water tank. The dehumidification device according to claim 7, further comprising a pre-heat exchanger, which is connected to the first ion solution tube and the second ion solution tube, and transfers the heat of the first ion solution tube to the second ion solution tube. Ionic solution tube. The dehumidification device according to claim 6, wherein the dehumidification sterilizer includes: a second evaporator; a plurality of second spray heads connected to the first ionic solution tube and arranged above the second evaporator, The concentrated ionic solution is poured on the second evaporator to dehumidify and sterilize the cooled and dehumidified air; and a second ionic solution tank is arranged under the second evaporator and connected to the second ionic solution tube. The dehumidification device according to claim 10, wherein the second evaporator is serially connected to the third refrigerant pipe between the first evaporator and the compressor. The dehumidifier according to claim 10, wherein the second evaporator is connected to the second refrigerant pipe and the third refrigerant pipe through a fourth refrigerant pipe. The dehumidification device according to claim 8, 11 or 12, wherein: A water tank is further arranged under the first evaporator to receive water obtained after the air is cooled and dehumidified; and the first ionic solution pipe system further passes between the first evaporator and the water tank. The dehumidification device according to claim 3, wherein: the dehumidification sterilizer includes: a first packed tower; a plurality of second spray heads connected to the first ion solution tube and arranged on the first packed tower, Pour the concentrated ionic solution on the first packed tower to dehumidify and sterilize the cooled and dehumidified air; and a second ionic solution tank is arranged below the first packed tower and connected to the second ionic solution pipe; and The wet sterilizer is arranged between the condenser and the evaporator, and includes: a second packed tower; a plurality of first spray heads connected to the second ion solution tube and arranged on the second packed tower, Pour the dilute ionic solution on the second packed tower to humidify, sterilize and heat the air; and a first ionic solution tank is arranged under the second packed tower and connected to the first ionic solution tube. The dehumidification device according to claim 14, wherein the compressor, the first refrigerant pipe, the second refrigerant pipe, the throttling device, and the third refrigerant pipe are arranged outside the air passage. The dehumidification device according to claim 15, wherein the dehumidification sterilizer further transmits the dilute ionic solution converted by the dehumidification sterilizer through a second solution pump to the humidification sterilizer through the second ionic solution tube. The dehumidification device according to any one of claims 1 to 12 and 14 to 16, wherein the viscosity of the dilute ionic solution and the concentrated ionic solution is in the range of 0.1 cps to 100 cps. The dehumidification device according to claim 17, wherein the viscosity range of the dilute ionic solution and the concentrated ionic solution is 0.5 cps to 50 cps.

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