TWM614637U - Structure of wheel rim processing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A structure of a rim processing machine, the processing machine includes two clamps, the two clamps are installed symmetrically and in parallel on both sides of the processing machine, the second of the processing machine, the clamp system can carry a plurality of rims at the same time, It also transfers the rims for extrusion and combination and lowering and collecting processing operations in order, which greatly saves labor costs. The receiving plate body and the lowering plate system of the fixture reach the synchronous displacement state through the second translation cylinder, so that the receiving The plate body and the lower plate body have a synchronized rim receiving state, so that the processed rim can be buffered by the lower plate body again, which not only prevents the rim from falling directly from a height, but also prevents the wheel from falling directly from a height. Those who are injured by collisions between the rims help to improve the integrity of the rim.

Description

Structure of rim processing machine

This creation is about a processing machine, especially the structure of a rim processing machine.

The current method of manufacturing bicycle rims usually first draws the alloy material into a strip, then cuts it into an appropriate length according to the specifications of the rim to be formed, and presses the cut strip material with a rolling machine. The rim is bent into a circle, and finally the rim is opened again, and bolts are provided between the two ends of the opening to connect and fix, thereby forming a complete round rim; however, the current method of rim expansion is still done by manpower, not only It requires more labor costs, low efficiency and long working hours, which is quite inconsistent with the economic benefits of the industry. Moreover, the rims stretched by manpower can not be standardized, and there is a tendency to worry about excessive force and deformation. This results in an increase in the defective rate of finished products, increasing the cost of structural processing, and under long working hours, the strength that the arm can provide will gradually be consumed, which will affect the speed and efficiency of the rim being opened, and greatly reduce the manufacturing of the finished product. quantity.

In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation for the above goals, he finally got a practical creation.

The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a structure of a rim processing machine in response to the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

The above-mentioned processing machine system includes two clamps, and the two clamps are installed symmetrically and in parallel. On both sides of the processing machine, the clamp is provided with a platform, the platform uses two vertical rods to float a first translation cylinder above the platform, and the two vertical rods are tied to the upper surface of the platform. There is a second translational cylinder and a third translational cylinder. The first translational cylinder drives a lifting cylinder to move horizontally. The lifting cylinder is linked with a hanger to move up and down. The width between the two ends of the hanger exceeds two verticals. The two ends of the hanger are provided with two horizontal posts downward, and the upper surface of the two horizontal posts is equipped with a limit post. The second translational cylinder drives a bearing plate body, and the bearing plate system is flat. Stick to the upper surface of the platform and slide outward, and the lower part of the receiving plate body is synchronously driven by two connecting rods to lower the lower plate body, and the platform is attached to the two sides of the receiving plate body with two stop plate bodies protruding, Both the upper surface of the limiting plate body are provided with a limiting column, the third translational cylinder drives a clamping plate body, and the clamping plate system is located above the receiving plate body and is parallel to each other.

Preferably, the vertical rod is a telescopic rod, and the height of the first translation cylinder can be adjusted through the two vertical rods.

Preferably, the horizontal post is provided with an elongated hole slot, and the displacement adjustment of the horizontal post at both ends of the hanger is provided through the elongated hole slot.

Preferably, the limiting plate body is provided with an elongated hole slot, and the limiting plate body is horizontally adjustable and assembled on the upper surface of the platform by a bolt through the elongated hole slot.

Preferably, the third translational cylinder is connected to drive a sliding block, the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with two connecting uprights, and the clamping plate body is mounted on the two connecting uprights in a liftable and adjustable manner.

Preferably, the processing machine is provided with an upper support frame, an inner support frame, two horizontal slide rails extending along both ends of the inner support frame, one facing the inner support frame and connecting the front ends of the two horizontal slide rails Support frame, a processing space between the inner support frame, two horizontal slide rails and the front support frame, and a rim placement space below the processing space, the upper support frame is suspended A pin configuration unit, the inner support frame is provided with an extrusion unit, the two horizontal slide rails are used for the assembly of the two clamps, and the lower surface of the platform of the two clamps is equipped with a slide rail seat, and the slide rail seat can be moved and adjusted. Installed on the horizontal slide rail, the rim placement space accommodates a loading trolley.

Preferably, the squeezing unit includes two abutting sliding seats that are actuated for sliding movement facing each other, an extruded steel plate, and a plurality of abutting seats, the two abutting sliding seats are installed on the inner support frame and are opposite Facing the displacement action, the extruded steel plate is formed into a circular ring shape and has two ends that are not joined. The two ends are respectively connected to the two abutting sliding seats, and the extruded steel plate is restricted in the processing space. Each of the abutting seats has a servo motor, and the abutting seat faces down and the servo motor is installed on the inner support frame and the front support frame, so that the abutment seat is at least flush with the extrusion The lower edge of the steel plate is driven by the servo motor to drive the abutment seat to swing between the inner side and the outer side of the extruded steel plate.

Preferably, the underlaying system of the clamp is lower than the lower edge of the extruded steel plate.

Preferably, the servo motor drives the abutment seat to act via a spindle. In addition to providing the abutment seat yaw displacement, on the other hand, it can also drive the abutment seat to move up and down, so that the abutment seat is located at the abutment seat. When the inner side of the steel plate is extruded, the lower edge of the extruded steel plate can be raised again.

Comparing the effects of the prior art: The second fixture of the processing machine can carry multiple rims at the same time, and sequentially transmit the rims for extrusion and combination and lowering and collecting processing operations, which greatly saves labor costs, and the second fixture The receiving plate body and the lowering plate system reach a synchronous displacement state through the second translation cylinder, so that the receiving plate body and the lowering plate body have a synchronized rim receiving state, so that the processed rim can be subjected to the lowering again. The plate body is against the buffer, which not only prevents the rim from falling directly from a height, but also prevents the rims from being damaged by collisions, and helps to improve the integrity of the rim.

10: Processing machine

11: Upper support frame

12: Inner support frame

13: Horizontal slide

14: Front support frame

15: Processing space

16: rim placement space

20: Latch configuration unit

30: Extrusion unit

31: Leaning sliding seat

32: Extruded steel plate

321: End

33: abutment seat

331: Servo motor

332: Mandrel

40: Fixture

41: Platform

411: Pole

42: Slide rail seat

43: The first translation cylinder

44: The second translation cylinder

45: Third translation cylinder

46: Lifting cylinder

461: Hanger

462: Horizontal Post

463: Long Hole Slot

464: Limit Column

47: Undertake the board body

471: Adapter Rod

472: lower plate body

48: limit board body

481: Long Hole Slot

482: Bolt

483: Limit Column

49: clamp against the board body

491: Slider

492: Connecting Column

50: Loading trolley

[Picture 1] is a three-dimensional view of this creation.

[Picture 2] is an enlarged view of the fixture in this creation.

[Picture 3] is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the fixture in this creation.

[Picture 4] is a schematic diagram of the fixture in this creation driving the supporting board and clamping against the board.

[Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the processing machine of this creation without moving and placing a plurality of rims through two fixtures.

[Picture 6] is the front view of the processing machine of this creation without moving and placing a plurality of rims through the two fixtures.

[Figure 7] is a schematic diagram of the second creation of this creation that the fixture transports the rims to the receiving board.

[Picture 8] is the front view of the multiple rims of this creation stacked on the two clamps to support the board.

[Picture 9] is the movement diagram of the undertaking plate body and clamping against the plate body of this creation.

[Figure 10] is a schematic diagram of the rim of this creation falling into the processing space and being restricted by the extruded steel plate.

[Picture 11] is the top view of the rim of this creation falling into the processing space and being restricted by the extruded steel plate.

[Figure 12] is a schematic diagram of the squeezing unit of this creation to squeeze and combine the rim.

[Picture 13] is a schematic diagram of the abutment seat of this creation deviating outward from the inner side of the extruded steel plate and the rim falling down.

[Figure 14] is a schematic diagram of the rim of this creation stacked against the lower plate.

[Picture 15] is the movement diagram of the undertaking plate body and the lower plate body synchronously connecting and placing the rim in this creation.

[Picture 16] is a schematic diagram of the rim of this creation falling into the rim placement space for collection.

In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please cooperate with the following [Schematic Description] as detailed below:

First, please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, a structure of a rim processing machine, which includes: a processing machine 10, the processing machine 10 is provided with an upper support frame 11, an inner support frame 12, Two horizontal slide rails 13 extending along both ends of the inner support frame 12, one facing the inner support frame 12 and connecting the front end of the two horizontal slide rails 13 to the front support frame 14, one between the inner support frame 12, and the The processing space 15 between the horizontal rail 13 and the front support frame 14, and a rim placement space 16 below the processing space 15, the upper support frame 11 is suspended with a pin arrangement unit 20, and the inner support frame 12 There is an extrusion unit 30, two horizontal slide rails 13 are respectively assembled with a clamp 40, and the rim placement space 16 accommodates a loading trolley 50, wherein the extrusion unit 30 includes two facing sliding actions The abutting sliding seat 31, an extruded steel plate 32 and a plurality of abutting seats 33, two of the abutting sliding seats 31 are installed on the inner support frame 12 and act on the displacement facing each other, and the extruded steel plate 32 is formed The ring-shaped and unjoined ends 321 are respectively connected to the two abutting sliding seats 31, and the extruded steel plate 32 is restricted in the processing space 15. The abutting seats 33 Each has a servo motor 331, and the abutting seat 33 is directed downward and the servo motor 331 is installed on the inner support frame 12 and the front support frame 14, so that the abutment seat 33 is at least flush with the squeezing Press the lower edge of the steel plate 32, and use the servo motor 331 to drive the abutment seat 33 to swing between the inner and outer sides of the extruded steel plate 32. The two clamps 40 are installed in the processing machine symmetrically and in parallel. 10 on both sides of the horizontal slide rail 13, the fixture 40 has a platform 41, a slide rail seat 42 is provided on the lower surface of the platform 41, and the horizontal slide rail is movably installed through the slide rail seat 42 13, the platform 41 of the clamp 40 uses two vertical rods 411 to float a first translation cylinder 43 above the platform 41. The vertical rod 411 is a telescopic rod, and the second vertical rod 411 can be adjusted A translation cylinder 43 height, and a second translation cylinder 44 and a third translation cylinder 45 are arranged between the two vertical rods 411 on the upper surface of the platform 41. The first translation cylinder 43 drives a lifting cylinder 46 to move horizontally, and the lifting The air cylinder 46 is linked with a hanger 461 to move up and down. The width between the two ends of the hanger 461 exceeds the two vertical rods 411, and both ends of the hanger 461 are provided with two horizontal connecting rods 462 downward. The horizontal post 462 is provided with a long hole slot 463 to be assembled with the hanger 461, and the horizontal post 462 is provided for displacement adjustment at both ends of the hanger 461 through the long hole slot 463, and two horizontal posts 462 A limit post 464 is provided on the upper surface. The second translational cylinder 44 drives a receiving plate 47. The receiving plate 47 is flat against the upper surface of the platform 41 and slides outwards, and under the receiving plate 47 The lower plate body 472 is synchronously driven by the two connecting rods 471. The lower plate body 472 is lower than the lower edge of the extruded steel plate 32, and the platform 41 is attached to both sides of the receiving plate body 47 with two stoppers protruding. Both the plate body 48 and the limiting plate body 48 are provided with an elongated hole slot 481, and the limiting plate body 48 is horizontally adjustable and assembled on the upper surface of the platform 41 by a bolt 482 through the elongated hole slot 481, And the upper surface of the limiting plate 48 is provided with a limiting post 483, the third translational cylinder 45 drives a clamping plate 49, wherein the third translational cylinder 45 is connected to drive a slider 491, the The upper surface of the sliding block 491 is provided with two connecting uprights 492, and the clamping plate 49 is mounted on the two connecting uprights 492 in a liftable and adjustable manner, whereby the clamping plate 49 is located above the receiving plate 47 and Parallel to each other, the rim placement space 16 of the processing machine 10 accommodates a loading trolley 50.

Please refer to Figures 5 to 8 for the structure of the use state. Before the processing machine 10 is activated, the horizontal post 462 of the two clamps 40 is higher than the receiving plate body 47 and the clamping plate body 49. And relatively move inward beyond the front end of the receiving plate 47 to allow multiple rims 60 to be stacked and placed, and the end of the receiving plate 47 of the clamp 40 is more convex than the end of the clamping plate 49 When the processing machine 10 is actually operating, firstly, the seams 61 of the rims 60 are opened through the pin arranging unit 20, At the same time, a plurality of bolts 62 are respectively inserted into the joints of the rims 60, and then the hanger 461 is lowered and displaced by the lifting cylinders 46 of the two clamps 40, so that the horizontal posts 462 of the two clamps 40 are aligned. Flatten the receiving plate 47, and then link the hanger 461 to translate outward via the first translation cylinder 43 of the two clamps 40, so that the horizontal post 462 of the two clamps 40 exit the bottom of the rims 60 and make the The rims 60 are transferred and stacked on the receiving plate 47 and are restricted by the limit posts 483 on both sides, and the hanger 461 rises and moves inwardly through the lifting cylinder 46 and the first translation cylinder 43 to reset. The rim 60 for the next processing is stacked and placed.

Then, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the second clamp 40 links the clamping plate 49 to the direction of the rims 60 stacked on the receiving plate 47 via the third translation cylinder 45. And use the clamping plate 49 of the two clamps 40 to clamp and limit the second rim 60 in the lower position. At this time, the second translation cylinder 44 is used to retract the receiving plate 47 to make The lowermost rim 60 falls down to the processing space 15, and is stacked above the abutment seats 33, and then accommodated in the extruded steel plate 32 for the joining operation of the rim 60, and the wheel After the ring 60 is dropped, the clamp 40 will be pushed out of the receiving plate 48 by the second translation cylinder 44 immediately, and at the same time the clamp plate 49 will be displaced and retracted by the third translation cylinder 45. The rims 60 can be dropped down again and stacked on the receiving plate 48 of the two clamps 40.

Furthermore, when the rim is squeezed, it can be seen from the 11th to 16th figures that the second of the squeezing unit 30 and the abutting sliding seat 31 are relatively inwardly displaced and abutted, and the squeezing is linked. The two ends 321 of the steel plate 32 are abutted, so that the seam 61 of the rim 60 is pressed and abutted, and at the same time, the pins 62 are used to achieve the insertion and fixation of the seam 61 of the rim 60 to complete the wheel. For the processing operation of the ring 60, finally the second of the pressing unit 30 and the abutting sliding seat 31 are displaced outwards, so that the extruded steel plate 32 loosens the rim 60, and then the servo motors 331 drive the The abutment seat 33 deflects outward to the extruded steel plate 32 outside, so that the rim 60 after extrusion processing can fall out of the previous rim placement space 16 because the receiving plate 47 has been reset and extended for the unprocessed rim 60 to be stacked and synchronized and linked The lower plate body 471 is displaced below the extruded steel plate 32. At this time, when the processed rim 60 falls, it will first abut on the two lower plate bodies 471 to prevent the rim 60 from directly moving from a high place. It falls onto the loading trolley 50 to achieve the purpose of buffer protection when the rim 60 falls, and when the second clamp 40 then drives the clamping plate 49 to clamp the second-ranked wheel below via the third translation cylinder 45 When the lowermost rim 60 is dropped into the processing space 15 when the receiving plate 47 is moved and retracted by the second translation cylinder 44 to drive the receiving plate 47 to retract, the lower plate 472 will be synchronized to retract and retract. The bottom of the processed rim 60 allows the processed rim 60 to be dropped onto the loading trolley 50 for collection. According to the above-mentioned processing step procedure, a plurality of rims 60 can be sequentially latched and combined and fixed. , To achieve automation and save labor costs.

In addition, the servo motor 331 drives the abutting seat 33 through a spindle 332. As shown in Figure 13, in addition to providing the abutting seat 33 yaw displacement, it can also drive the abutting seat 33 on the other hand. The lifting displacement enables the abutment seat 33 to rise above the lower edge of the extruded steel plate 32 when it is located inside the extruded steel plate.

With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the second part of the processing machine 10, the clamp 40 can carry a plurality of rims 60 at the same time, and sequentially transmit the rims 60 to press and combine them, and lower them for collection and collection. The processing operations of the two clamps 40 greatly save labor costs, and the receiving plate body 47 and the lowering plate body 472 of the clamp 40 reach a synchronous displacement state through the second translation cylinder 44, so that the receiving plate body 47 and the lowering plate body 472 have The synchronized rim 60 is connected and placed so that the processed rim 60 can be buffered by the lowering plate 472, which not only prevents the rim 60 from falling directly from a high place, but also prevents the rim 60 from being caused by interference. Those who are injured by the collision help to improve the integrity of the rim 60.

In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved new content, while at the same time it can achieve industrial utilization and progress. Moreover, this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, Yan filed a new patent application in accordance with the law, and I implore the Jun Bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights. I really pray.

Only the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this new model should still belong to this new model. Covered by the patent.

10: Processing machine

11: Upper support frame

12: Inner support frame

13: Horizontal slide

14: Front support frame

15: Processing space

16: rim placement space

20: Latch configuration unit

30: Extrusion unit

31: Leaning sliding seat

32: Extruded steel plate

321: End

33: abutment seat

331: Servo motor

40: Fixture

50: Loading trolley

Claims (9)

A structure of a rim processing machine. The processing machine includes two clamps. The two clamps are installed symmetrically and in parallel on both sides of the processing machine. The clamp is provided with a platform, and the platform uses two vertical rods. A first translational cylinder is floated above the platform, and a second translational cylinder and a third translational cylinder are provided on the upper surface of the platform between the two vertical rods. The first translational cylinder drives a lifting cylinder to move horizontally. , The lifting cylinder is linked to the vertical displacement of a hanger, the width between the two ends of the hanger is more than two vertical rods, and both ends of the hanger are provided with two horizontal extension rods, two horizontal extension rods The upper surface is provided with a limit post, the second translational cylinder drives a bearing plate body, the bearing plate system is flat against the upper surface of the platform and slides outward, and the lower part of the bearing plate body is synchronously driven by two connecting rods The board is placed on the bottom, and the platform is attached to the two sides of the receiving board. There are two limiting board protruding. The upper surface of the two limiting board is provided with a limiting column. The third translational cylinder drives a The clamping plate system is located above the supporting plate and parallel to each other, whereby the supporting plate and the lowering plate system reach a synchronous displacement state through the second translation cylinder, so that the supporting plate and the The lowering plate body has a synchronized rim receiving and placing state, so that the processed rim can be buffered by the lowering plate body again to avoid collision damage between the rims. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the vertical rod is a telescopic rod, and the height of the first translation cylinder can be adjusted through the two vertical rods. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal post is provided with a long hole slot, and the horizontal post is provided for displacement adjustment at both ends of the hanger through the long hole slot. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein, the limit plate body is provided with a long hole slot, and the limit plate body is assembled to be horizontally adjustable by a bolt through the long hole slot On the upper surface of the platform. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the third translational cylinder is connected to drive a slider, the upper surface of the slider is provided with two connecting uprights, and the clamping plate body can be adjusted up and down The ground is installed on the two connecting columns. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the processing machine is provided with an upper support frame, an inner support frame, two horizontal slide rails extending along both ends of the inner support frame, and one facing the The inner support frame connects two front support frames of the front end of the horizontal slide rail, a processing space between the inner support frame, the two horizontal slide rails and the front support frame, and a rim placement space below the processing space, The upper support frame is suspended with a pin disposing unit, the inner support frame is provided with an extrusion unit, the two horizontal slide rails are used for the assembly of the two clamps, and the lower surface of the platform of the two clamps is provided with a slide rail seat, and passes through the The slide rail seat is mounted on the horizontal slide rail in a displaceable and adjustable manner, and the rim placement space accommodates a loading trolley. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 6, wherein the extrusion unit includes two abutting sliding seats, an extruded steel plate, and a plurality of abutting seats that are actuated for sliding movement facing each other. The seat system is installed on the inner support frame and actuates against displacement. The extruded steel plate is formed in a circular ring shape and has two ends that are not joined. The two ends are respectively connected to the two abutting sliding seats, and The extruded steel plate is confined in the processing space, the abutment seat is equipped with a servo motor, and the abutment seat faces down and the servo motor is installed on the inner support frame and the front support frame, The abutment seat is made to be at least flush with the lower edge of the extruded steel plate, and the servo motor is used to drive the abutment seat to swing between the inner and outer sides of the extruded steel plate. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 7, wherein the lower plate system of the clamp is lower than the lower edge of the extruded steel plate. The structure of the rim processing machine according to claim 7, wherein the servo motor drives the abutment seat through a spindle, in addition to providing the abutment seat yaw displacement, on the other hand, it can also drive the abutment seat. The up-and-down displacement of the supporting seat enables the supporting seat to rise above the lower edge of the extruded steel plate when it is located inside the extruded steel plate.

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