TWM614602U - Explosion-proof heat dissipating charging protector - Google Patents

Explosion-proof heat dissipating charging protector Download PDF

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TWM614602U
TWM614602U TW110200424U TW110200424U TWM614602U TW M614602 U TWM614602 U TW M614602U TW 110200424 U TW110200424 U TW 110200424U TW 110200424 U TW110200424 U TW 110200424U TW M614602 U TWM614602 U TW M614602U
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Taiwan
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explosion
fire
box body
layer
heat
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TW110200424U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖俊南
紀人豪
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廖俊南
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Abstract

本新型提供一種防爆散熱充電保護器,包含盒體及蓋體;盒體由外至內依序設有隔熱層、防火層及容置槽,容置槽供容置電子裝置,而防火層內設置有線路,線路之一端係與外部之電源電性連接,另一端係與電子裝置電性連接;蓋體用以將盒體封閉。盒體內的隔熱層填充惰性氣體,由於惰性氣體具有不易燃、不助燃的特性,能阻隔內部溫度,使盒體外部不會發燙。The invention provides an explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, which comprises a box body and a cover body; the box body is sequentially provided with a heat insulation layer, a fireproof layer and a containing groove from the outside to the inside. A circuit is arranged inside, one end of the circuit is electrically connected with the external power source, and the other end is electrically connected with the electronic device; the cover is used to close the box. The heat insulation layer in the box body is filled with inert gas. Since the inert gas has the characteristics of non-flammability and non-combustibility, it can block the internal temperature and prevent the outside of the box body from getting hot.

Description

防爆散熱充電保護器Explosion-proof cooling charging protector

本新型係關於一種保護器的技術領域,尤其關於一種用於充電時防爆防止起火的保護器。The present invention relates to the technical field of a protector, in particular to a protector used for explosion prevention and fire prevention during charging.

隨著現代技術越來越進步,人們對於手機的依賴程度也越來越重,由於使用者重度使用手機,而需要頻繁的充電,並且,現代大部分使用者對於手機的充電習慣較為不好,常常插上充電線後便忘記正在充電,直到要用到時才會想起拔掉手機充電線,導致電池常常過熱,嚴重時甚至起火爆炸,嚴重威脅到使用者的生命安全,且全球每年因手機充電起火爆炸的事故數不勝數,特別是人們在夜間對手機充電時,往往將手機和充電器放在床頭,起火爆炸對人體的傷害更甚。With the advancement of modern technology, people’s reliance on mobile phones has become heavier and heavier. Because users use mobile phones frequently, they need to charge frequently, and most modern users have poor charging habits for mobile phones. I often forget that I am charging after I plug in the charging cable. I don’t think of unplugging the mobile phone charging cable until I need it. This causes the battery to overheat and even catch fire and explode in severe cases, which seriously threatens the life of users. There are countless accidents caused by fire and explosion of charging, especially when people charge their mobile phones at night, they often put their mobile phones and chargers on the bedside, and fire and explosion can cause more harm to the human body.

而目前市面上常見的手機防火充電盒,盒體材料大多使用耐火防爆材質製成,雖然能夠防止火勢擴大,但仍無法在起火的初期進行控制,降低火災的發生率,再者,充電盒內手機電源持續充電,存在觸電的危險,發生爆炸時容易有碎片飛出,存在嚴重的安全隱患。At present, the common fireproof charging boxes for mobile phones on the market are mostly made of fire-resistant and explosion-proof materials. Although they can prevent the fire from expanding, they still cannot be controlled at the initial stage of the fire to reduce the incidence of fire. Moreover, the charging box If the mobile phone is continuously charged, there is a risk of electric shock. When an explosion occurs, fragments are likely to fly out, posing a serious safety hazard.

據此,如何提供一種能夠將手機置於其內充電,且能在手機燃燒或爆炸時達到防火、防爆之目的之充電保護器,乃是業界亟欲解決之問題。Accordingly, how to provide a charging protector capable of charging the mobile phone in the mobile phone and achieving fire and explosion protection when the mobile phone is burned or exploded is a problem that the industry urgently wants to solve.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種兼具防火、防爆、易散熱之功能的防爆散熱充電保護器,包括盒體及蓋體;盒體由外至內依序設有隔熱層、防火層及容置槽,容置槽供容置電子裝置,而防火層內設置有線路,線路之一端係與外部之電源電性連接,另一端係與電子裝置電性連接;蓋體用以將盒體封閉。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an explosion-proof and heat-dissipating charging protector with the functions of fireproof, explosion-proof and easy heat dissipation, including a box body and a cover; Layer and accommodating slot, the accommodating slot is for accommodating electronic devices, and the fire-proof layer is provided with a circuit, one end of the circuit is electrically connected to the external power source, and the other end is electrically connected to the electronic device; the cover is used to The box is closed.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,隔熱層係為惰性氣體,其為密閉空間。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, the heat insulation layer is an inert gas, which is a closed space.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,防火層包含珪藻層、矽酸鈣層、氧化鎂層、陶瓷纖維層、玻璃纖維層或其任一組合者。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, the fire-proof layer includes a scoparium layer, a calcium silicate layer, a magnesium oxide layer, a ceramic fiber layer, a glass fiber layer, or any combination thereof.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更進一步包括金屬層,設於隔熱層外部。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector further includes a metal layer, which is arranged outside the heat insulation layer.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更包括消防單元,消防單元包括消防件及熔斷件,熔斷件用以封閉消防件之一開口,當熔斷件熔破時,啟動消防件對容置槽實施消防動作。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector further includes a fire-fighting unit. The fire-fighting unit includes a fire-fighting piece and a fuse. The fuse is used to close an opening of the fire-fighting piece. Implement firefighting actions.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,盒體內更進一步設置冷卻裝置。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, a cooling device is further provided in the box body.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,盒體內更進一步設有溫度感測裝置,其電性連接線路,當溫度感測裝置偵測盒體內部溫度值高於預設值時,停止線路之供電。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, the box body is further provided with a temperature sensing device, which is electrically connected to the circuit. When the temperature sensing device detects that the internal temperature of the box body is higher than the preset value, the circuit stops powered by.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,盒體內更設有火焰探測器,其電性連接線路,當火焰探測器偵測到盒體內部有火光產生時,停止線路之供電。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, the box body is further provided with a flame detector, which is electrically connected to a circuit, and when the flame detector detects that there is a fire inside the box body, the power supply of the circuit is stopped.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,蓋體上具有透視部,透視部係為防爆耐熱材質所製成。In the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, the cover has a perspective part, and the perspective part is made of explosion-proof and heat-resistant material.

所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更進一步包括抗震部,抗震部係沿盒體及蓋體外周緣設置。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector further includes an anti-vibration part, and the anti-vibration part is arranged along the periphery of the box body and the cover body.

本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器,由於盒體內部包含有隔熱層及防火層,隔熱層填充惰性氣體,由於惰性氣體具有不易燃、不助燃的特性,能阻隔內部溫度,使盒體外部不會發燙,而防火層採用防火阻燃材料,能杜絕火勢增長,再者,在盒體上更設有消防單元,能在起火爆炸時偵測火災的發生,並啟動消防件對容置槽實施消防動作,用以滅火。The new type of explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, because the inside of the box contains a heat insulation layer and a fireproof layer, the insulation layer is filled with inert gas, and because the inert gas has the characteristics of non-flammability and non-combustion, it can block the internal temperature and make the outside of the box body It will not be hot, and the fire-resistant layer is made of fire-resistant and flame-retardant materials, which can prevent the fire from growing. Furthermore, there is a fire-fighting unit on the box body, which can detect the occurrence of fire in the event of a fire and explosion, and activate the fire-fighting piece to accommodate The trough implements fire fighting actions to extinguish fires.

有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。在本新型被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。The aforementioned and other technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

首先,請先參閱第1圖及第2圖所示,本新型提出一種防爆散熱充電保護器1,其包含:一盒體10及一蓋體20。該蓋體20用以將該盒體10封閉;該盒體10由外至內依序設有一金屬層107、一隔熱層101、一防火層103、及一容置槽105,該金屬層107是為了在發生爆炸過程中起到保護作用,避免發生衝擊或整體破裂的情況;該空氣層101則用以阻隔內部溫度,使外部該金屬層107不會發燙;該防火層103則用以當起火燃燒時,避免火焰外噴,防止火勢擴大之用途。然而要知道的是,該盒體10外型及內部相關配件位置,依設計造型予以適度調整,所示圖面僅為參考圖。First of all, please refer to Figures 1 and 2. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention proposes an explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 which includes a box body 10 and a cover body 20. The cover 20 is used to seal the box body 10; the box body 10 is sequentially provided with a metal layer 107, a heat insulation layer 101, a fireproof layer 103, and a containing groove 105 from the outside to the inside. 107 is used for protection in the event of an explosion, avoiding impact or overall rupture; the air layer 101 is used to block the internal temperature, so that the outer metal layer 107 will not be hot; the fireproof layer 103 is used To prevent the flame from spraying outside when a fire is burning, to prevent the fire from expanding. However, it should be understood that the appearance of the box body 10 and the positions of related internal accessories are appropriately adjusted according to the design shape. The drawing shown is only a reference drawing.

優選地,該金屬層107係為一鋁合金或一銅合金等或其他金屬材質,厚度範圍介於0.1cm至3cm之間。Preferably, the metal layer 107 is made of an aluminum alloy or a copper alloy or other metal materials, with a thickness ranging from 0.1 cm to 3 cm.

優選地,該隔熱層101係為一密閉空間,厚度範圍介於0.1cm至3cm之間,裡面填充一惰性氣體,其中包含有一氮氣、一氬氣、一氦氣或一氖等任一者,由於惰性氣體不可燃、不易燃的特性,因此,在室溫或高溫下都極不易發生反應,不僅如此,當該防火層103溫度上升時,可以藉由該隔熱層101內的惰性氣體進行降溫冷卻的作用,其中,該隔熱層101耐熱溫度範圍介於100度至150度之間。Preferably, the thermal insulation layer 101 is a closed space with a thickness ranging from 0.1 cm to 3 cm, and is filled with an inert gas, including any one of nitrogen, argon, helium, or neon, etc. Due to the non-flammable and non-flammable characteristics of inert gas, it is extremely difficult to react at room temperature or high temperature. Not only that, when the temperature of the fireproof layer 103 rises, the inert gas in the heat insulation layer 101 can be used The heat-resistant temperature range of the heat-insulating layer 101 is between 100 degrees and 150 degrees.

另外,該隔熱層101亦可與該金屬層107結合,但最佳為兩層金屬中間為真空狀態,藉此阻熱,避免發生內部燃燒後,導致最外層之該金屬層107發燙接觸可燃物再引燃的風險,不只如此,該金屬層107同時也可能為該隔熱層101,其內部為真空狀態,可以隔絕熱,使最外部金屬不會發燙。In addition, the heat insulation layer 101 can also be combined with the metal layer 107, but it is best that the two layers of metal are in a vacuum state, so as to prevent heat and prevent internal combustion from causing the outermost metal layer 107 to become hot and contact. The risk of re-ignition of combustibles is not only that, the metal layer 107 may also be the heat-insulating layer 101, the inside of which is in a vacuum state, which can insulate heat, so that the outermost metal does not get hot.

優選地,該防火層103包含至少一珪藻層、一矽酸鈣層、一氧化鎂層、一陶瓷纖維層、一玻璃纖維層或其任一組合者。補充說明的是,珪藻土屬於無機不可燃的材料,具有高熔點、難燃燒等特性,在高溫或火焰下也不會產生有害煙霧。而該玻璃纖維層內較佳填充有一樹酯。Preferably, the fireproof layer 103 includes at least one scoparium layer, a calcium silicate layer, a magnesium oxide layer, a ceramic fiber layer, a glass fiber layer, or any combination thereof. It is supplemented that the algae earth is an inorganic non-combustible material, which has the characteristics of high melting point, hard to burn, and will not produce harmful smoke under high temperature or flame. The glass fiber layer is preferably filled with a resin.

接續請參閱第2圖所示,該容置槽105供容置至少一電子裝置30,而該防火層103內設置有一線路1031,其中,該防火層103於塑模時即將該線路1031鋪設一起塑模,而塑模的目的係為了讓該盒體10內部不要有孔隙產生,避免火焰外噴,且該線路1031之一端與外部之電源電性連接,另一端則與該電子裝置電性30連接,透過此設計讓該盒體10內外之線路導通,且由於該線路1031都設置於該防火層103內,使內外電源完全分開,這樣即使燃燒,火焰亦不會沿著該線路1031而燒出該盒體10外。其中,該電子裝置30可為一智慧型手機、一行動電源、一電子手錶、一平板電腦或一行動裝置等電子裝置,在此,並不以上述列舉為限。Please refer to Figure 2 for the continuation. The accommodating slot 105 is for accommodating at least one electronic device 30, and the fire-resistant layer 103 is provided with a circuit 1031. The fire-resistant layer 103 will be laid together when the circuit 1031 is molded. Plastic mold, and the purpose of the mold is to prevent pores from being generated inside the box body 10 to avoid flame spraying, and one end of the circuit 1031 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the other end is electrically connected to the electronic device. Connection, through this design, the circuit inside and outside the box 10 is turned on, and because the circuit 1031 is arranged in the fireproof layer 103, the internal and external power sources are completely separated, so that even if it burns, the flame will not burn along the circuit 1031 Out of the box body 10. Wherein, the electronic device 30 can be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a power bank, an electronic watch, a tablet computer or a mobile device, and the above list is not limited here.

請參閱第1圖及第2圖所示,在使用上,使用者係將該電子裝置30放入該容置槽105內,並將該線路1033連接該電子裝置30,再將該線路1033另一端接上外部電源即可對該電子裝置30進行充電,此外,當該蓋體20蓋於該盒體10時,該電子裝置30被封閉於該容置槽105內,就算是發生爆炸起火之情況亦無須擔心會波及到防爆散熱充電保護器1外,進而大幅提升安全性。此外,當本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1內的該電子裝置30充飽電後外部有一燈號顯示,提醒使用者內部該電子裝置30已充飽電源,可以取出使用Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. In use, the user puts the electronic device 30 into the accommodating slot 105, connects the circuit 1033 to the electronic device 30, and then connects the circuit 1033 to another One end is connected to an external power source to charge the electronic device 30. In addition, when the cover 20 is placed on the box body 10, the electronic device 30 is enclosed in the accommodating slot 105, even if it explodes or catches fire. There is no need to worry about the situation being affected by the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1, thereby greatly improving safety. In addition, when the electronic device 30 in the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention is fully charged, there is a light signal on the outside to remind the user that the electronic device 30 is fully charged and can be removed for use.

更值得一提的是,在本實施例中,該蓋體20上更具有一透視部201,這樣能讓使用者可以直接觀看該容置槽105內該電子裝置30之充電狀況,並且,該透視部201係為一防爆耐熱材質所製成,可以避免該電子裝置30發生爆炸時產生的碎片自該盒體10內部飛出的情況,其中,該防爆材質係為強化玻璃、聚碳酸酯熱塑性塑料、矽膠,聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯,聚酯材料,亞克力材料,聚丙烯材料,聚丙烯酸材料,環氧樹脂,酚醛樹脂材料,不飽和聚酯材料,橡膠材料之一或其組合物。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the cover 20 has a perspective portion 201, so that the user can directly watch the charging status of the electronic device 30 in the accommodating slot 105, and the The perspective part 201 is made of an explosion-proof and heat-resistant material, which can prevent the fragments generated when the electronic device 30 explodes from flying out of the box 10, wherein the explosion-proof material is reinforced glass, polycarbonate thermoplastic Plastic, silicone, polyethylene terephthalate, polyester material, acrylic material, polypropylene material, polyacrylic material, epoxy resin, phenolic resin material, unsaturated polyester material, rubber material or a combination thereof Things.

此外,本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1更進一步包括一抗震部(未繪),優選地,該抗震部為強化玻璃、塑膠、矽膠、玻璃纖維、空氣層或其他可防撞之材質,該抗震部係沿該盒體10及該蓋體20外周緣設置,形成一四角、一倒角或一六角之結構,透過此設計,能降低本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1落至地面或遭受撞擊時,邊角破損的機率。In addition, the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention further includes an anti-vibration part (not shown). Preferably, the anti-vibration part is made of reinforced glass, plastic, silicone, glass fiber, air layer or other anti-collision materials. The anti-vibration part is arranged along the outer periphery of the box body 10 and the cover body 20 to form a four-corner, a chamfered or a hexagonal structure. Through this design, the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention can be prevented from falling to the ground Or the probability that the corners will be damaged when subjected to an impact.

請參閱第3圖所示,該盒體10內更進一步設有一溫度感測裝置60,其電性連接該線路1031,當該溫度感測裝置60偵測到該盒體10內之該電子裝置30溫度值高於一預設值時,停止該線路1031之供電,藉以讓該電子裝置30進行降溫,爾後當該溫度感測裝置60偵測到該盒體10內之該電子裝置30溫度值低於一預設值時,繼續提供該線路1031之供電。其中,該預設值範圍為40度至60度之間,較佳為40度至50度之間,最佳為40度。此外,更包括有一溫度顯示裝置70,設置在該盒體10外部,其電性連接該溫度感測裝置60,該溫度感測裝置60會將其偵測到該電子裝置30溫度資訊傳送至該溫度感測裝置70之顯示螢幕上顯示,藉此,使用者能監控該容置槽105內部目前的溫度情形。Please refer to Figure 3, the box 10 is further provided with a temperature sensing device 60, which is electrically connected to the circuit 1031, when the temperature sensing device 60 detects the electronic device in the box 10 When the temperature value of 30 is higher than a preset value, the power supply of the circuit 1031 is stopped to allow the electronic device 30 to cool down, and then when the temperature sensing device 60 detects the temperature value of the electronic device 30 in the box 10 When it is lower than a preset value, the power supply of the line 1031 is continued to be provided. Wherein, the preset value range is between 40 degrees and 60 degrees, preferably between 40 degrees and 50 degrees, and most preferably 40 degrees. In addition, it further includes a temperature display device 70 disposed outside the box body 10, which is electrically connected to the temperature sensing device 60, and the temperature sensing device 60 transmits the temperature information detected by the electronic device 30 to the The temperature sensing device 70 is displayed on the display screen, so that the user can monitor the current temperature inside the accommodating tank 105.

另,該容置槽105內更設有一火焰探測器80,其電性連接該線路1031,當該火焰探測器80偵測到該盒體10內部有火光產生時,立即停止該線路1031之供電。要知道的是,該盒體10內可擇一或同時設置該溫度感測裝置60及該火焰探測器80,以保護當該盒體10內部溫度過高或火焰產生時,立即停止該線路1031之供電。請繼續參閱第3圖所示,避免該電子裝置30被充電或故障時的高溫損壞甚至引起火災,該盒體10內更進一步設置一冷卻裝置50,透過該冷卻裝置50能有效的對該盒體10內的溫度進行散熱和降溫處理,以下係介紹兩種該冷卻裝置50之實施態樣:In addition, a flame detector 80 is further provided in the accommodating groove 105, which is electrically connected to the circuit 1031. When the flame detector 80 detects that there is fire in the box body 10, the power supply of the circuit 1031 is immediately stopped. . It should be understood that the temperature sensing device 60 and the flame detector 80 can be provided in the box body 10 alternatively or at the same time to protect the circuit 1031 when the internal temperature of the box body 10 is too high or a flame is generated.之 power supply. Please continue to refer to Figure 3 to prevent the electronic device 30 from being damaged by high temperature during charging or failure or even causing a fire. The box body 10 is further provided with a cooling device 50, through which the cooling device 50 can effectively The temperature in the body 10 is subjected to heat dissipation and cooling processing. The following are two implementation aspects of the cooling device 50:

第一實施態樣是該冷卻裝置內50填充一冷卻介質,當該電子裝置30溫度過高時,能將該電子裝置30的熱能傳導至該冷卻裝置50內的冷卻介質中,用以降低該盒體10溫度,有效保護該電子裝置30,避免因該電子裝置30在充電中,有溫度異常升高的情況發生,該冷卻介質包括至少一純水、一乙二醇、一二甘醇、一丙二醇之一或其組合。The first embodiment is that the cooling device 50 is filled with a cooling medium. When the temperature of the electronic device 30 is too high, the thermal energy of the electronic device 30 can be transferred to the cooling medium in the cooling device 50 to reduce the temperature. The temperature of the box body 10 effectively protects the electronic device 30 and avoids the occurrence of abnormal temperature rise due to the electronic device 30 during charging. The cooling medium includes at least one pure water, one ethylene glycol, one diethylene glycol, One or a combination of monopropylene glycol.

第二實施態樣是該冷卻裝置50為一致冷晶片,該致冷晶片鑲嵌於該容置槽105內,該致冷晶片具有一冷面(未繪)及一熱面(未繪),該熱面貼合一散熱元件(未繪),該電子裝置30係靠近該致冷晶片之冷面,透過該冷面對該電子裝置30進行冷卻,並透過該散熱元件將該熱面所產生的熱能傳導至該盒體10其他部位均勻散熱。其中,該散熱元件係為一銅薄片或一均溫板或一熱管或石墨(石墨烯)其中任一者。The second embodiment is that the cooling device 50 is a cold chip, the cold chip is embedded in the accommodating groove 105, the cold chip has a cold surface (not shown) and a hot surface (not shown), the The hot surface is attached to a heat dissipation element (not shown). The electronic device 30 is close to the cold surface of the refrigeration chip, and the electronic device 30 is cooled through the cold surface, and the heat dissipation element generates the heat The heat energy is conducted to other parts of the box body 10 to dissipate heat evenly. Wherein, the heat dissipation element is any one of a copper sheet, a uniform temperature plate, a heat pipe, or graphite (graphene).

雖然採取了降溫措施,還是不能解決該電子裝置30充電導致起火燃燒的根本原因,為了控制該電子裝置30燃燒後的火勢,如第2圖所示,本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1更包括一消防單元40。該消防單元40包括一消防件401及一熔斷件403,該消防件401具有儲存氣體或液體之一容置空間405,以及位於該容置空間405的一端開口,該熔斷件403用以封閉該開口,當該熔斷件403熔破時,啟動該消防件401對該容置槽105實施一消防動作。其中,該熔斷件403較佳為低溫熔點合金,其熔點範圍介於120度至150度之間。Although cooling measures have been taken, the root cause of the fire and combustion caused by the charging of the electronic device 30 cannot be solved. In order to control the fire after the electronic device 30 is burned, as shown in Figure 2, the explosion-proof and heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention further includes A fire fighting unit 40. The fire-fighting unit 40 includes a fire-fighting piece 401 and a fuse 403. The fire-fighting piece 401 has an accommodation space 405 for storing gas or liquid, and an opening at one end of the accommodation space 405. The fuse 403 is used to close the When the fuse 403 melts, the fire-fighting element 401 is activated to perform a fire-fighting action on the accommodating slot 105. Wherein, the fuse element 403 is preferably a low-temperature melting point alloy with a melting point ranging from 120 degrees to 150 degrees.

又,該熔斷件403及該開口之間還設有一管線407,藉此,該消防單元40可獨立設置該盒體10之外部,也可以設置在該容置槽105內,在此,並不設限該消防單元40所設置之位置,舉凡可供該消防單元40對該容置槽105實施該消防動作,均為本說明書所欲保障之範圍。In addition, a pipeline 407 is provided between the fuse 403 and the opening, whereby the fire fighting unit 40 can be independently installed outside the box body 10, or can be installed in the accommodating groove 105. Here, it is not Limiting the location where the fire-fighting unit 40 is set up, for example, where the fire-fighting unit 40 can perform the fire-fighting action on the accommodating slot 105 is within the scope of this specification.

以下係介紹兩種該消防件401之實施態樣:The following is an introduction to two implementations of the fire fighting piece 401:

首先,請參閱第2圖所示,第一實施態樣是該消防件401為一高壓鋼瓶,其內儲存一氣體(如:CO 2),並設置於該金屬層107以及該隔熱層101以外的空間,當該盒體10內部溫度過高時,該熔斷件403熔破,該消防件401內之氣體噴射至該容置槽105內做滅火的動作,此時鋼瓶已經洩壓,火勢不易擴大,並透過該金屬層107阻熱,使該消防件401具備一定的保護性,反之當該熔斷件403未熔破時,則會把氣體鎖在該管線407及消防件401內部。此外,當該蓋體20蓋於該盒體10上時,本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1是封閉的,其內部二氧化碳濃度達到一定程度時,能夠完美消滅火勢。 First, please refer to Figure 2. The first embodiment is that the fire fighting element 401 is a high-pressure steel cylinder in which a gas (such as CO 2 ) is stored, and is disposed on the metal layer 107 and the heat insulation layer 101 Outside the space, when the temperature inside the box body 10 is too high, the fuse 403 melts, and the gas in the fire-fighting component 401 is sprayed into the containing tank 105 to extinguish the fire. At this time, the pressure of the steel cylinder has been relieved, and the fire It is not easy to expand, and the metal layer 107 resists heat, so that the fire fighting element 401 has a certain degree of protection. On the contrary, when the fuse 403 is not melted, the gas will be locked inside the pipeline 407 and the fire fighting element 401. In addition, when the cover body 20 is placed on the box body 10, the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention is closed, and when the internal carbon dioxide concentration reaches a certain level, the fire extinguishing potential can be perfectly eliminated.

根據本創作之設計,本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1的消防件401鋼瓶為小型的高壓鋼瓶,透過熔斷件403的封填,使氣體不外洩,當容置槽105內起火燃燒,將熔斷件403熔破,使滅火之氣體可以噴向該容置槽105內滅火。高壓鋼瓶的安裝方式為:裝接高壓鋼瓶時,首先須先將熔斷件403封填好,再將該管線407旋轉向上,再將高壓鋼瓶套於該管線407之接頭上並旋緊,再將該管線407及高壓鋼瓶一同旋轉向下至該盒體10內,最後將高壓鋼瓶扣於卡槽內;而該熔斷件403安裝方式則為:在該防火層103上設有一透孔(未繪),將該管線407之一端開口穿過該透孔至該容置槽105內,再將該熔斷件403拴緊並封閉該管線407之一端開口。According to the design of this creation, the fire-fighting component 401 steel cylinder of the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention is a small high-pressure steel cylinder. The gas is not leaked through the sealing of the fuse 403. When the accommodating tank 105 catches fire, it will The fuse 403 is melted so that the fire extinguishing gas can be sprayed into the containing tank 105 to extinguish the fire. The installation method of the high-pressure steel cylinder is: when the high-pressure steel cylinder is installed, the fuse 403 must be sealed first, then the pipeline 407 should be rotated upward, and then the high-pressure steel cylinder should be placed on the joint of the pipeline 407 and tightened, and then The pipeline 407 and the high-pressure steel cylinder rotate together down to the box body 10, and finally the high-pressure steel cylinder is buckled in the slot; and the fuse 403 is installed in the following way: a through hole (not shown) is provided on the fireproof layer 103 ), the one end opening of the pipeline 407 is passed through the through hole into the containing groove 105, and then the fuse 403 is fastened to close the one end opening of the pipeline 407.

接續,請參閱第4圖,第二實施態樣是該消防件401內填充一冷卻液或是一金屬類火災使用之滅火藥劑,並設置在該容置槽105內,當該盒體10內部溫度過高時,包覆該消防件401之熔斷件403(即消防件之外殼)熔破,該消防件401內之冷卻液流出做滅火的動作。其中,該冷卻液包含至少一純水、一乙二醇、一二甘醇、一丙二醇之一或其組合,而該金屬類火災使用之滅火藥劑最優選為氯化納乾粉。由於該冷卻液具有不導電的特性,即使該盒體10內該電子裝置30之電源持續充電,碰到冷卻液時也不存在觸電的危險。For continuation, please refer to Figure 4. The second embodiment is that the fire-fighting component 401 is filled with a coolant or a metal fire extinguishing agent, and is set in the accommodating groove 105. When the box body 10 is inside When the temperature is too high, the fuse 403 (that is, the outer shell of the fire fighting component) covering the fire fighting component 401 melts, and the coolant in the fire fighting component 401 flows out to perform a fire fighting action. Wherein, the cooling liquid contains at least one of pure water, monoethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and propylene glycol or a combination thereof, and the fire extinguishing agent used for the metal fire is most preferably sodium chloride dry powder. Due to the non-conductive nature of the cooling liquid, even if the power supply of the electronic device 30 in the box body 10 is continuously charged, there is no danger of electric shock when it touches the cooling liquid.

更值得一提的是,請繼續參考第3圖,該盒體10外部更設有一音頻輸出單元(未繪),其資訊連接該電子裝置30,該音頻輸出單元用以接收該電子裝置30所傳送的音頻資料並轉換成音頻訊號並且輸出為聲音,該音頻輸出單元可以包括:一揚聲器、一藍芽音箱、一蜂鳴器、一麥克風等等。It is worth mentioning that, please continue to refer to Figure 3, the box 10 is further provided with an audio output unit (not shown), its information is connected to the electronic device 30, the audio output unit is used to receive the electronic device 30 The transmitted audio data is converted into audio signals and output as sound. The audio output unit may include: a speaker, a Bluetooth speaker, a buzzer, a microphone, and so on.

本新型提出之音頻輸出單元之實施方式具有以下優點:The implementation of the audio output unit proposed by the present invention has the following advantages:

1. 當手機正在被呼叫或響起時,但仍沒有接通時,則揚聲器/蜂鳴器會發出語音提醒使用者,藉此,使用者可以掌握充電中手機電話不漏接。1. When the mobile phone is being called or ringing, but it is still not connected, the speaker/buzzer will send out a voice to remind the user, so that the user can grasp that the mobile phone is not missed while charging.

2.避免手機充電中來電無法接聽電話,或是需要該蓋體20開開關關,可以透過外部該揚聲器接收聲音,並藉由該麥克風傳遞音頻訊號,可以於充電中完成通話。2. Avoid being unable to answer the call when the mobile phone is charging, or the cover 20 needs to be turned on and off, the external speaker can receive sound, and the audio signal can be transmitted through the microphone, and the call can be completed during charging.

3. 使用者啟動藍芽音箱後,當藍芽音箱和手機資訊連接後,藍芽音箱便會播放手機內的音樂,藉此讓該防爆散熱充電保護器1具有播放音樂的功能。3. After the user activates the Bluetooth speaker, when the Bluetooth speaker is connected to the mobile phone information, the Bluetooth speaker will play the music in the phone, so that the explosion-proof heat dissipation charging protector 1 has the function of playing music.

不只如此,防爆散熱充電保護器1仍具有其他附加功能,還可以設置一空氣淨化裝置(未繪),使本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1具有過濾空氣雜質及擴香的功能。為此不讓該防爆散熱充電保護器1不單只有充電保護裝置,為了方便使用者使用,更為其他功能選擇附加於後。Not only that, the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 still has other additional functions, and an air purifying device (not shown) can also be provided, so that the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention can filter air impurities and diffuse fragrance. For this reason, the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 is not only a charging protection device, but for the convenience of the user, other functions are selected and added to the back.

綜上所述,本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1的優點如下:In summary, the advantages of the new explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention are as follows:

1. 該盒體10共有三層結構,由外而內設置該金屬層107、該隔熱層101及該防火層103,該金屬層107能在發生爆炸過程中起到保護作用,避免發生衝擊或整體破裂的情況;該隔熱層101填充惰性氣體,能用以阻隔內部溫度;該防火層103選用防火材質,當起火燃燒時,避免火焰外噴,防止火勢擴大之用途。1. The box body 10 has a three-layer structure. The metal layer 107, the heat insulation layer 101 and the fireproof layer 103 are arranged from the outside to the inside. The metal layer 107 can play a protective role in the explosion process and avoid impact Or the case of overall rupture; the heat insulation layer 101 is filled with inert gas to block the internal temperature; the fire protection layer 103 is made of fireproof material, when a fire burns, it is used to prevent the flame from spraying out to prevent the fire from expanding.

2. 該防火層103內設置有該線路1031,該防火層103於塑模時將該線路1031鋪設一起塑模,據此,該盒體10內部不會有孔隙產生,避免火焰外噴。2. The circuit 1031 is arranged in the fire-resistant layer 103, and the circuit 1031 is laid and molded together when the fire-resistant layer 103 is molded. According to this, there will be no voids in the box body 10 to avoid flame spraying.

3. 該蓋體20上更具有該透視部201,這樣能讓使用者可以直接觀看該容置槽105內該電子裝置30之充電狀況,並且,該透視部201係為防爆耐熱材質所製成,可以避免該電子裝置30發生爆炸時產生的碎片自該盒體10內部飛出的情況。3. The cover 20 is further provided with the see-through portion 201, so that the user can directly watch the charging status of the electronic device 30 in the accommodating slot 105, and the see-through portion 201 is made of explosion-proof and heat-resistant material Therefore, it is possible to prevent the fragments generated when the electronic device 30 explodes from flying out of the box body 10.

4. 該防爆散熱充電保護器1更進一步包括該抗震部,該抗震部係沿該盒體10及該蓋體20外周緣設置,透過此設計,能降低本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1落至地面或遭受撞擊時,邊角破損的機率。4. The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 further includes the anti-vibration part, which is arranged along the outer periphery of the box body 10 and the cover body 20. This design can reduce the drop of the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention. The probability that the corners will be damaged when hitting the ground or being hit.

5. 該盒體10內更進一步設有該溫度感測裝置60及火焰探測器80,當該盒體10內部溫度過高或火焰產生時,立即停止該線路1031之供電。5. The box body 10 is further provided with the temperature sensing device 60 and the flame detector 80. When the internal temperature of the box body 10 is too high or a flame is generated, the power supply of the circuit 1031 is immediately stopped.

6. 該盒體10內更進一步設置該冷卻裝置50,用以散熱,避免該電子裝置30被充電或故障時的高溫損壞甚至引起火災。6. The cooling device 50 is further provided in the box body 10 to dissipate heat, so as to prevent the electronic device 30 from being damaged by high temperature during charging or failure or even causing a fire.

7. 本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1更包括該消防單元40,能在起火爆炸時偵測火災的發生,並主動啟動該消防件401對該容置槽105實施消防動作,用以滅火。7. The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention further includes the fire fighting unit 40, which can detect the occurrence of a fire in the event of a fire and explosion, and actively activate the fire fighting component 401 to perform fire fighting actions on the accommodating tank 105 for fire fighting.

8. 當本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器1內的該電子裝置30充飽電後外部有燈號顯示,提醒使用者內部該電子裝置30已充飽電源,可以取出使用。8. When the electronic device 30 in the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector 1 of the present invention is fully charged, there will be an external light display to remind the user that the internal electronic device 30 is fully charged and can be taken out for use.

9. 當手機正在被呼叫或響起時,但仍沒有接通時,則揚聲器/蜂鳴器會發出語音提醒使用者,藉此,使用者可以掌握充電中手機電話不漏接。9. When the mobile phone is being called or ringing, but it is still not connected, the speaker/buzzer will send out a voice to remind the user, so that the user can grasp that the mobile phone is not missed during charging.

10. 避免手機充電中來電無法接聽電話或是需要該蓋體20開開關關,可以透過藍芽耳機技術的應用,當手機來電時,透過外部該揚聲器接收聲音,並藉由該麥克風傳遞聲音,可以於充電中完成通話。10. To prevent the phone from being unable to answer the call when the phone is charging or the cover 20 needs to be turned on and off, the application of Bluetooth headset technology can be used. When the phone comes in, the sound is received through the external speaker and the sound is transmitted through the microphone. The call can be completed while charging.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above-mentioned are only the preferred embodiments of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for the present model and the content of the new description are all It is still within the scope of this new patent.

1:防爆散熱充電保護器 10:盒體 20:蓋體 30:電子裝置 40:消防單元 50:冷卻裝置 60:溫度感測裝置 70:溫度顯示裝置 80:火焰探測器 101:隔熱層 103:防火層 105:容置槽 107:金屬層 201:透視部 401:消防件 403:熔斷件 405:容置空間 407:管線 1031:線路1: Explosion-proof cooling charging protector 10: Box body 20: Lid 30: Electronic device 40: Fire Fighting Unit 50: Cooling device 60: temperature sensing device 70: Temperature display device 80: Flame Detector 101: Insulation layer 103: Fire protection layer 105: accommodating slot 107: Metal layer 201: Perspective Department 401: Fire Parts 403: Fuse 405: accommodating space 407: Pipeline 1031: Line

第1圖係顯示本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器之第一實施例之立體圖;Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector of the present invention;

第2圖係顯示本新型之盒體之透視示意圖,說明消防單元之第一實施例;Figure 2 is a perspective schematic diagram showing the box of the present invention, illustrating the first embodiment of the fire fighting unit;

第3圖係顯示本新型之防爆散熱充電保護器之第二實施例之立體圖;Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the second embodiment of the explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector of the present invention;

第4圖係顯示本新型之盒體之透視示意圖,說明消防單元之第二實施例。Figure 4 is a perspective schematic diagram showing the box of the present invention, illustrating the second embodiment of the fire fighting unit.

10:盒體 10: Box body

30:電子裝置 30: Electronic device

40:消防單元 40: Fire Fighting Unit

101:隔熱層 101: Insulation layer

103:防火層 103: Fire protection layer

105:容置槽 105: accommodating slot

107:金屬層 107: Metal layer

401:消防件 401: Fire Parts

403:熔斷件 403: Fuse

405:容置空間 405: accommodating space

407:管線 407: Pipeline

1031:線路 1031: Line

Claims (10)

一種防爆散熱充電保護器,其包含: 一盒體,其由外至內依序設有一隔熱層、一防火層、及一容置槽,該容置槽供容置至少一電子裝置,而該防火層內設置有一線路,該線路之一端係與外部之電源電性連接,另一端係與該電子裝置電性連接;以及 一蓋體,該蓋體用以將該盒體封閉。 An explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector, which includes: A box body is provided with a heat insulation layer, a fireproof layer, and an accommodating slot in sequence from the outside to the inside. The accommodating slot is used for accommodating at least one electronic device, and a circuit is arranged in the fireproof layer. One end is electrically connected to an external power source, and the other end is electrically connected to the electronic device; and A cover for closing the box. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該隔熱層係為一惰性氣體,其為一密閉空間。The explosion-proof heat dissipation charging protector according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulation layer is an inert gas, which is a closed space. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該防火層包含至少一珪藻層、一矽酸鈣層、或一氧化鎂層、一陶瓷纖維層、一玻璃纖維層或其任一組合者。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, wherein the fire-proof layer comprises at least one scoparium layer, a calcium silicate layer, or a magnesium oxide layer, a ceramic fiber layer, a glass fiber layer, or any combination thereof By. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更進一步包括一金屬層,設於該隔熱層外部。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, which further comprises a metal layer provided outside the heat-insulating layer. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更包括一消防單元,該消防單元包括一消防件及一熔斷件,該熔斷件用以封閉該消防件之一開口,當該熔斷件熔破時,啟動該消防件對該容置槽實施一消防動作。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, which further includes a fire-fighting unit, the fire-fighting unit including a fire-fighting piece and a fuse, the fuse is used to close an opening of the fire-fighting piece, when the fuse When melted, the fire-fighting component is activated to perform a fire-fighting action on the accommodating slot. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該盒體內更進一步設置一冷卻裝置。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, wherein a cooling device is further provided in the box body. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該盒體內更進一步設有一溫度感測裝置,其電性連接該線路,當該溫度感測裝置偵測該盒體內部溫度值高於一預設值時,停止該線路之供電。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, wherein the box body is further provided with a temperature sensing device, which is electrically connected to the circuit, and when the temperature sensing device detects that the internal temperature of the box body is higher than When a preset value, stop the power supply of the line. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該盒體內更設有一火焰探測器,其電性連接該線路,當該火焰探測器偵測到該盒體內部有火光產生時,停止該線路之供電。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, wherein a flame detector is further provided in the box body, which is electrically connected to the circuit, and stops when the flame detector detects that there is fire in the box body The power supply of this line. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,該蓋體上具有一透視部,該透視部係為一防爆耐熱材質所製成。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, wherein the cover has a see-through part, and the see-through part is made of an explosion-proof and heat-resistant material. 如請求項1所述之防爆散熱充電保護器,其中,更進一步包括一抗震部,該抗震部係沿該盒體及該蓋體外周緣設置。The explosion-proof heat-dissipating charging protector according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-vibration part, and the anti-vibration part is arranged along the outer periphery of the box body and the cover.
TW110200424U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Explosion-proof heat dissipating charging protector TWM614602U (en)

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