TWM614309U - Trust ticket trading system - Google Patents
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- TWM614309U TWM614309U TW110201607U TW110201607U TWM614309U TW M614309 U TWM614309 U TW M614309U TW 110201607 U TW110201607 U TW 110201607U TW 110201607 U TW110201607 U TW 110201607U TW M614309 U TWM614309 U TW M614309U
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Abstract
一種信託票券的交易系統,包括一交易伺服器,信託票券發行者、銷售端、銀行以及信託端可以透過通訊網路和交易伺服器的一應用程式介面介接,交易伺服器提供預購型商品的商品資料給該銷售端用以供消費者選購,消費者選購預付型商品並且付費成功後,交易伺服器依訂單資料將包括:廠商代碼、日期,以及第一亂數的多項資料隨機組合成一票券核銷碼,並利用通訊網路指示作為收款方的銀行通過金流將消費者支付的款項存入指定的信託專戶進行信託,通過通訊網路將票券核銷碼發送給銷售端,在銷售端產生至少記錄有票券核銷碼的信託票券。本新型能夠降低信託票券發行者的發行成本,實現信託票券的即時信託和交易安全。 A transaction system for trust tickets, including a transaction server. Trust ticket issuers, sales terminals, banks, and trust terminals can be interfaced through a communication network and an application program interface of the transaction server. The transaction server provides pre-purchased goods The product information of is provided to the sales terminal for consumers to purchase. After the consumer purchases the prepaid product and the payment is successful, the transaction server will include the manufacturer code, date, and the first random number according to the order data. Combine it into a coupon verification code, and use the communication network to instruct the bank as the payee to deposit the money paid by the consumer into the designated trust account for trust through the cash flow, and send the coupon verification code to the seller through the communication network At the sales end, a trust ticket with at least a ticket verification code is generated at the sales end. The new model can reduce the issuance cost of the trust ticket issuer, and realize the instant trust and transaction security of the trust ticket.
Description
本新型涉及票券的交易系統,特別是一種信託票券的交易系統,可以提供預付型商品對應的信託票券的交易平台,能夠降低信託票券發行者的發行成本,實現信託票券的即時信託和交易安全。 The present invention relates to a trading system for tickets, especially a trading system for trust tickets, which can provide a trading platform for trust tickets corresponding to prepaid commodities, can reduce the issuance cost of trust ticket issuers, and realize the real-time trust ticket Trust and transaction security.
現代化工商社會由於資訊科技(IT)電子商務的快速發展,為了增加獲利以及爭取更多的商機,預付型商品應運而生;消費者使用禮券、磁卡、晶片卡、電子點數及電子票證等各種形式預先支付款項,再遞延獲取供應商提供之商品或服務之消費型態已非常普及。預付型商品或服務的供應商在消費者支付款項後,會先交付消費者對應的憑證以作為日後消費者請求供應商交付相對商品或提供服務的憑據,這類憑證又可區分為實體憑證(如實體禮券或票券)和電子憑證(例如憑證序號);習知的憑證並未有任何對應的履約保證,消費者在使用上述憑證時,預付型商品供應商可能基於某種原因而無法交付商品或提供服務,而消費者又求償無門時,致生許多消費糾紛。 Due to the rapid development of information technology (IT) e-commerce, prepaid products have emerged in order to increase profits and strive for more business opportunities in the modern industrial and commercial society; consumers use gift certificates, magnetic cards, chip cards, electronic points and electronic tickets, etc. Various forms of payment in advance and then deferred acquisition of goods or services provided by suppliers have become very popular. Suppliers of prepaid goods or services will first deliver the consumer's corresponding vouchers after the consumer pays, as the vouchers for future consumers to request the supplier to deliver the relative goods or services. Such vouchers can be divided into physical vouchers ( Such as physical gift certificates or tickets) and electronic vouchers (such as voucher serial number); the conventional voucher does not have any corresponding performance guarantee. When consumers use the above voucher, the prepaid product supplier may not be able to deliver for some reason When goods or services are provided, and consumers have nowhere to seek compensation, many consumer disputes arise.
為保障消費者的權益,我政府自2006年起開始實施商品、服務禮券之履約保證制度,要求發行禮券業者必須自五種機制(信託、銀行履約保證、同業互保、公會連保、其他經經濟部許可並經行政院消費者保護處同意之履約保證方式)中任選一項以保障消費者權益。其中採用信託和銀 行履約保證機制而發行禮券或票券一般稱為「信託票券」,依規定信託票券的發行者(委託人)在信託票券發行前或發行時,應將預計發行之信託票券面額之總金額信託予受託銀行(受託人),雙方簽訂信託契約,由受託銀行依該信託契約約定管理或處分信託財產,當消費者實際獲得發行者交付商品或是提供服務後,發行者始可領回該筆信託財產。惟,依據上述的信託機制,票券發行者在印刷及發行實體票券之前需要先準備等同於預計發行之信託票券面額之總金額的擔保金,並將擔保金存入信託銀行的指定帳戶,對於票券發行者而為實為一筆不小的資金負擔。 In order to protect the rights and interests of consumers, the Chinese government has implemented a performance guarantee system for gift certificates for goods and services since 2006, requiring the issuing of gift certificate companies to use five mechanisms (trusts, bank performance guarantees, mutual insurance, association insurance, and other economic Choose one of the performance guarantee methods approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and approved by the Consumer Protection Division of the Executive Yuan to protect the rights and interests of consumers. Among them, trust and silver The issuance of gift certificates or coupons under the performance guarantee mechanism is generally referred to as "trust coupons." According to regulations, the issuer (trustor) of trust coupons shall, before or at the time of issuance of trust coupons, determine the denomination of the trust coupons that are expected to be issued The total amount is trusted to the trustee bank (the trustee), the two parties sign a trust contract, and the trustee bank manages or disposes of the trust property in accordance with the trust contract. When the consumer actually obtains the goods or services delivered by the issuer, the issuer can Reclaim the trust property. However, according to the above-mentioned trust mechanism, the ticket issuer needs to prepare a guarantee deposit equivalent to the total amount of the trust notes to be issued before printing and issuing physical bonds, and deposit the guarantee money into the designated account of the trust bank , For the ticket issuer, it is a substantial financial burden.
在已公開的台灣發明專利(申請案號:096108371)提出了一種「有價憑證訂購系統與方法」,主要是藉由網路連接瀏覽者、本系統、若干中繼伺服器、若干認證伺服器以及若干服務業者端。瀏覽者透過網路使用本系統來選購有價憑證,經過認證付款通過取得認證碼便完成電子付款,之後可列印有價憑證,且在有價憑證上印製包括有條碼之認證碼以及專為該服務業者設計之背景圖案。依據該已知專利技術,該有價憑證訂購系統包括:系統端的主機和中繼伺服器,以及認證端的認證伺服器;瀏覽者在選購有價憑證並完成付款之後,需要透過建置於信託行的認證端檢核服務業者的擔保額度,尚餘擔保額度方能完成有價憑證的交易,並且交予瀏覽者列印產生有價憑證;換言之,其中欲發售有價憑證的服務業者仍需將預計發售之有價憑證的總金額存入信託銀行的指定帳戶,仍然沒有解決該服務業者預存資金的壓力。 In the published Taiwan invention patent (application number: 096108371), a "value certificate ordering system and method" is proposed, which mainly connects the browser, the system, several relay servers, several authentication servers, and Several service providers. Visitors use this system to purchase valuable vouchers through the Internet. After the payment is authenticated, the electronic payment is completed by obtaining the authentication code. After that, the valuable vouchers can be printed, and the authentication code including the bar code is printed on the value vouchers, and the authentication code is specially designed for that Background patterns designed by service providers. According to the known patent technology, the value certificate ordering system includes: the host and relay server on the system side, and the authentication server on the authenticating side; after the viewer purchases the value certificate and completes the payment, it needs to be built in the trust bank The authentication end checks the guarantee limit of the service provider, and the remaining guarantee limit can complete the transaction of the value certificate, and hand it to the viewer to print the value certificate; in other words, the service provider who wants to sell the value certificate still needs to pay the expected sale price The total amount of the voucher was deposited in the designated account of the trust bank, which still did not solve the pressure of the service provider to deposit funds.
另一方面,前述專利技術需要在認證端建置認證伺服器,惟一般作為認證端的信託機構(如信託銀行)所承攬的信託業務並不僅限於有 價憑證的信託業務,故信託銀行通常已建置有其內部的資訊系統及相關伺服器用以管理其他的信託業務甚至已包含有價憑證的信託業務,前述專利技術的建置顯然會與信託銀行的現有信託業務系統重疊,除了增加建置成本亦需解決跨系統整合的問題。對於發售有價憑證的服務業者而言,若欲進行有價憑證的管理和維護,仍然需要透過建置「有價憑證訂購系統」的系統業者進行,顯然極為不便也徒增系統業者的工作。 On the other hand, the aforementioned patented technology requires the establishment of a certification server on the certification side, but the trust business undertaken by trust institutions (such as trust banks) generally used as the certification side is not limited to The trust business of value vouchers, so trust banks usually have built their internal information systems and related servers to manage other trust businesses and even trust businesses that include vouchers. The establishment of the aforementioned patented technology will obviously be in line with trust banks. The existing trust business systems overlap, in addition to increasing the cost of construction, it is also necessary to solve the problem of cross-system integration. For service providers selling value vouchers, if they want to manage and maintain value vouchers, they still need to use the system operators who have built a "value vouchers ordering system", which is obviously extremely inconvenient and increases the work of the system operators.
本新型的目的的,在提供一種信託票券的交易系統,可以提供預付型商品對應的信託票券的交易平台,而且具有低建置成本以及商品管理容易的優點。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a trust ticket trading system, which can provide a trust ticket trading platform corresponding to prepaid commodities, and has the advantages of low construction cost and easy commodity management.
本新型信託票券的交易系統的一實施例構造,包括:交易伺服器,該交易伺服器提供一應用程式介面,信託票券發行者、銷售端、銀行以及信託端可以透過通訊網路和該交易伺服器的該應用程式介面介接,用以進行金流和資訊流的資料交換;該交易伺服器包含: An embodiment structure of the new type of trust ticket trading system includes: a transaction server, which provides an application program interface, and trust ticket issuers, sellers, banks, and trust terminals can exchange transactions with the trust ticket through a communication network The application program interface of the server is used for data exchange between cash flow and information flow; the transaction server includes:
一商品資料庫,用於儲存預付型商品的商品資料,該商品資料至少包含廠商代碼和商品內容; A commodity database for storing commodity information of prepaid commodities, the commodity information at least including the manufacturer code and the content of the commodity;
一交易資料庫,用於儲存該預付型商品及其對應之信託票券的訂單資料和票券資訊; A transaction database for storing order data and ticket information of the prepaid commodity and its corresponding trust ticket;
一信託票券交易管理程序,接收來自該銷售端的該訂單資料和表示消費者付款成功的一已付款訊息,將該訂單資料存入該交易資料庫,並且在收到該已付款訊息之後發出一刊印命令,信託票券交易管理程序用以處理該信託票券的交易、該訂單資料和該票券資訊在該交易資料庫中的存取和 更新的操作; A trust ticket transaction management program that receives the order data from the sales terminal and a paid message indicating that the consumer has successfully paid, stores the order data in the transaction database, and sends out a payment message after receiving the payment message Print order, the trust ticket transaction management program is used to process the transaction of the trust ticket, the order data and the access to the ticket information in the transaction database and Update operation;
一商品管理程序,用以存取和管理該商品資料庫中的該商品資料,該信託票券發行者可透過該應用程式介面介接該商品管理程序,提供該信託票券發行者管理和維護該預付型商品的功能,包括該預付型商品的上架、下架和修改的作業; A commodity management program for accessing and managing the commodity data in the commodity database. The trust ticket issuer can interface with the commodity management program through the application program interface to provide the trust ticket issuer with management and maintenance The functions of the prepaid commodity, including the operations of putting on, removing and modifying the prepaid commodity;
一票券核銷碼產生器,依據該訂單資料產生不重複的票券核銷碼,該票券核銷碼產生器將包括:該廠商代碼、日期,以及第一亂數的多項資料隨機組合成該票券核銷碼; A coupon verification code generator that generates a unique coupon verification code based on the order data. The coupon verification code generator will include: the manufacturer code, date, and a random combination of multiple data of the first random number Into the ticket verification code;
一通知訊息產生器,用以將該票券核銷碼發送予該信託端,通知訊息產生器並且接收來自該信託票券交易管理程序的該刊印命令,依據該刋印命令將該票券核銷碼發送予該銷售端,以供該銷售端產生至少記錄有該票券核銷碼的信託票券;以及 A notification message generator for sending the ticket verification code to the trust terminal, the notification message generator and receiving the printing order from the trust ticket transaction management program, and verifying the ticket according to the printing order The cancellation code is sent to the sales terminal for the sales terminal to generate a trust ticket with at least the ticket verification code recorded; and
一信託授權處理程序,負責和銷售端、銀行及信託端通訊進行資訊流和金流的資料交換,該信託票券交易管理程序取得該已付款訊息之後命令該信託授權處理程序依據該訂單資料向該銀行發送授信指示,指示該銀行將消費者支付的款項存入該信託端指定的信託專戶。 A trust authorization processing program, which is responsible for communicating with the sales terminal, bank and trust terminal to exchange information and cash flow data. After the trust ticket transaction management program obtains the payment information, the trust authorization processing program orders the trust authorization processing program according to the order data. The bank sends a credit instruction, instructing the bank to deposit the money paid by the consumer into the special trust account designated by the trust terminal.
作為本新型的一優選實施例,其中票券核銷碼產生器進一步將包括該廠商代碼、該日期、該第一亂數、一第二亂數和一第三亂數的多項資料隨機組合成該票券核銷碼。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ticket verification code generator further randomly combines multiple data including the manufacturer code, the date, the first random number, a second random number, and a third random number into The ticket verification code.
本新型的優點及功效包括:消費者購買信託票券的預付款可即時存入指定的信託專戶,可以減少信託票券發行者預存資金的壓力;信託票券發行者可以很容易地管理和維護預售型商品,而且信託票券 發行者不需要花費太高的成本就能讓預售型商品上架銷售。 The advantages and effects of the new model include: the advance payment for the purchase of trust coupons by consumers can be instantly deposited into the designated trust account, which can reduce the pressure of the trust coupon issuer to deposit funds; the trust coupon issuer can easily manage and Maintain pre-sale merchandise and trust tickets The issuer does not need to spend too high a cost to put pre-sale goods on the shelves.
關於本新型的具體實施方式及其他的優點與功效,將配合圖式說明如下。 The specific embodiments of the present invention and other advantages and effects will be described in conjunction with the drawings as follows.
【習知技術】 【Learning Technology】
10:交易伺服器 10: Transaction server
11:應用程式介面 11: Application Programming Interface
21:商品資料庫 21: Commodity database
22:交易資料庫 22: Transaction Database
23:信託票券交易管理程序 23: Trust ticket transaction management procedures
24:商品管理程序 24: Commodity management procedures
25:通知訊息產生器 25: Notification message generator
26:信託授權處理程序 26: Trust authorization processing procedures
27:票券核銷碼產生器 27: Ticket verification code generator
30:信託票券發行者 30: Trust ticket issuer
40:銷售端 40: sales side
50:銀行 50: Bank
60:信託端 60: Trust end
61:信託管理伺服器 61: Trust Management Server
62:信託資料庫 62: Trust Database
第1圖,是本新型信託票券的交易系統的系統功能方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a system functional block diagram of the new trust ticket trading system.
第2圖,是本新型信託票券的交易系統的架構圖。 Figure 2 is the architecture diagram of the new trust ticket trading system.
第3圖,是利用本新型信託票券的交易系統選購信託票券的一實施範例的交易流程圖。 Figure 3 is a transaction flow chart of an example of using the trust ticket trading system of the present invention to purchase trust tickets.
在下文的實施方式中所述的位置關係,包括:上,下,左和右,若無特別指明,皆是以圖式中組件繪示的方向為基準。其中提及的方向(例如上、下、左、右、前和後)是依據圖式顯示的內容,用於說明實施例中各個元件或結構之間的相對關係(例如位置關係、連接關係和動作關係)。 The positional relationship described in the following embodiments includes: up, down, left and right, unless otherwise specified, all are based on the direction shown by the components in the drawings. The directions mentioned therein (for example, up, down, left, right, front and back) are displayed according to the diagrams, and are used to illustrate the relative relationship between the various elements or structures in the embodiment (for example, positional relationship, connection relationship, and Action relationship).
本新型信託票券的交易系統,可以快速且方便地整合信託票券發行者、銷售端、銀行和信託端的金流和資訊流,用以支援信託端提供的「票券預收款信託」業務;本新型信託票券的交易系統能提供預付型商品管理、信託票券交易、核銷、付款和退款的功能,實現信託票券的即時信託及交易;信託票券發行者不須先行提供保證金就可合法發行預付型商品的信託票券,因此能夠降低信託票券的發行成本,並且可以保障消費者的權益和提供可靠的交易平台。 The new type of trust ticket trading system can quickly and conveniently integrate the money flow and information flow of the trust ticket issuer, sales terminal, bank and trust terminal to support the "ticket advance receipt trust" business provided by the trust terminal ; The new type of trust ticket transaction system can provide the functions of prepaid commodity management, trust ticket transaction, verification, payment and refund, realizing the real-time trust and transaction of trust ticket; the issuer of trust ticket does not need to provide first The deposit can legally issue trust tickets for prepaid commodities, so it can reduce the cost of issuing trust tickets, protect the rights of consumers and provide a reliable trading platform.
其中「票券預收款信託」業務係指信託票券發行者在信託票 券發行前與信託端(一般而言係指可承辦信託業務的信託機構,例如銀行)簽訂信託契約,並設立專用於該信託票券的信託專戶,信託專戶資金需專款專用。 Among them, the “ticket advance receipt trust” business refers to the Before the issuance of the bonds, it signs a trust agreement with the trust end (generally refers to a trust institution that can undertake trust business, such as a bank), and establishes a special trust account dedicated to the trust notes. The funds of the special trust account need to be earmarked.
利用本新型信託票券的交易系統,當消費者選購信託票券發行者發行的信託票券並完成付款或是成功付款後,收款方(例如銀行)直接將收取的金額存入信託專戶成為信託款,由信託端依信託契約之約定管理或處分信託款,當消費者日後憑信託票券取得商品、獲得服務或是信託期滿後,並且核銷已使用的信託票券,信託端才會將相應的信託款撥付予信託票券發行者或是提供對價商品或服務的一方(簡稱商品供應者)。 Using the new type of trust ticket transaction system, when consumers purchase the trust ticket issued by the trust ticket issuer and complete the payment or make a successful payment, the recipient (such as a bank) directly deposits the collected amount into the trust special The account becomes the trust money, and the trust end manages or disposes of the trust money in accordance with the trust agreement. When consumers use the trust coupons in the future to obtain goods, services, or the expiration of the trust period, and the used trust coupons are written off Only then will the corresponding trust funds be appropriated to the issuer of the trust ticket or the party that provides the goods or services at the price of consideration (referred to as the commodity supplier).
請參閱第1圖和第2圖,是本新型信託票券的交易系統的功能方塊圖和系統架構圖。本新型信託票券的交易系統的系統架構,包括:一交易伺服器10,交易伺服器10提供應用程式介面11(Application Programming Interface,API),信託票券發行者30、銷售端40、銀行50以及信託端60可以透過通訊網路和交易伺服器10的應用程式介面11介接,用以進行金流和資訊流的資料交換。實務上,銀行50通常也可能同時作為所述的信託端60,另一方面,銀行50在信託票券的交易過程也可能作為收款方,例如,消費者使用信用卡付費用時,銀行50就是該信用卡的發卡銀行時;當然,在其他的情況,銀行50也可能作為銷售端40之商業帳戶的開戶銀行,消費者若是現金或是其他電子支付方式支付費用,此時的銀行40也可視為收款方。其中的銷售端40包括網路商店和實體店面。
Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, which are the functional block diagrams and system architecture diagrams of the new trust ticket trading system. The system architecture of the new trust ticket transaction system includes: a
其中交易伺服器10包含:一商品資料庫21、一交易資料庫22、一信託票券交易管理程序23、一商品管理程序24、一通知訊息產生器
25、一信託授權處理程序26,以及一票券核銷碼產生器27,其功能與運作關係說明如下。
The
商品資料庫21,用於儲存和管理預付型商品的商品資料,所述的商品資料至少記載廠商代碼和商品內容,預購型商品如果是實體商品,則所述的商品內容通常包含但不限於物品名稱和規格,預購型商品如果是服務型商品,則所述的商品內容通常是服務的內容。
The
交易資料庫22,用於儲存預付型商品及其對應之信託票券的訂單資料和票券資訊;其中訂單資料是在消費者選購預付型商品之後,由銷售端40依據前述的商品資料產生的訂單資料,訂單資料基本上包含預售型商品的訂購資料和付款資料,其中訂購資料包括但不限於例如:預付型商品內容,廠商代碼(廠商可以是信託票券發行者,所述的廠商代碼就是信託票券發行者30的代碼,可以理解的是,所述的廠商不限於信託票券發行者,實務上某些預付型商品的信託票券的發行者只是代為發行該信託票券,而非是該預付型商品的製造者(意即實體商品的製造者)、銷售者或是服務提供者,因此,所述的廠商也可以是預付型商品的製造者、銷售者、或是預付型商品的服務提供者(例如該預付型商品是服務型商品,所謂的服務型商品例如旅遊服務);所稱的付款資料包括但不限於例如:刷卡機號碼,購買日期,刷卡授權碼,購買者資訊…等)其中交易資料庫22還儲存和訂單資料對應的票券資訊,票券資訊係用以記錄例如但不限於:票券核銷碼、票券狀態(例如但不限於:有效/已使用核銷/過期/退款、有效日期、存續期間、票面價值及信託授權碼等有關信託票券的訊息。
The
信託票券交易管理程序23,接收來自銷售端40的信託票券的
訂單資料,負責處理信託票券的交易、核銷和授權刊印票券的作業,以及信託票券的訂單資料和票券資訊在交易資料庫22中的存取和更新的操作;優選的一種實施方式,是在消費者完成付款或成功付款之後,由銷售端40產生表示消費者付款成功的一已付款訊息連同所述的訂單資料發送給信託票券交易管理程序23,信託票券交易管理程序23在收到該已付款訊息之後發出一刊印命令,並且將訂單資料交給票券核銷碼產生器27用以產生一票券核銷碼(容後說明)。
The trust ticket
商品管理程序24,用以存取(access)和管理商品資料庫21中的商品資料,信託票券發行者30可以透過應用程式介面11介接商品管理程序24,進而通過商品管理程序24存取(access)和管理商品資料庫21中的商品資料,換言之,信託票券發行者30可以對商品資料庫21之中的預付型商品進行上架、下架、修改和維護的操作;銷售端40同樣可以透過應用程式介面11取得商品資料庫21中的商品資料,並將商品資料(意同預付型商品)顯示於銷售端40例如網路商店或是銷售端40的資訊設備(如ibon),以供消費者選購。
The
票券核銷碼產生器27,其功能在於依據訂單資料產生不重複的票券核銷碼,其中票券核銷碼的產生規則是將包含:廠商代碼、日期(例如西元年、月、日)、和至少一個亂數(第一亂數)、第二亂數、第三亂數的多項資料,通過隨機組合的方式成為票券核銷碼,其中的日期一般而言是消費者選購信託票券的日期(購買日期),但不以此為限,可由信託票券發行者30或系統自行定義。在本新型的另一種實施方式,是將包括將該廠商代碼、日期、和三個亂數(分別為該第一亂數、一第二亂數和一第三亂數)的多
項資料隨機組合成票券核銷碼,其中第一亂數、第二亂數、第三亂數的一種實施例是2個字元長度,票券核銷碼的範例:廠商代碼AAA+(2021+01+07+af+g7+qz)=>隨機組合(AAA,af,2021,01,qz,07,g7)產生=>AAAaf202101qz07g7(票券核銷碼)。
The ticket
通知訊息產生器25,依據信託票券交易管理程序23的刊印命令,將票券核銷碼發送予銷售端40,用以產生實體票券形式的信託票券或是電子票券形式的信託票券。可以理解的是,在本新型一實方式,消費者如果是使用電子裝置例如智慧型手機直接在網路商店購買信託票券,通知訊息產生器25就會將電子形式的信託票券直接發送予消費者,以供消費者持用,所稱的實體票券形式包括但不限於例如紙本票券,以及其他可以承載和記錄票券核銷碼和商品內容的載體(例如磁卡或晶片卡),所述的電子票券形式的信託票券是指將所述票券核銷碼併同預付型商品的商品內容以電子訊號或數位資料的形式儲存於相應的載體或電子裝置(例如智慧型手機、電腦、磁卡或晶片卡)而需使用讀取裝置始能讀取者,換言之,所述的電子票券形式的信託票券是指以電子訊號或數位資料的形式儲存有票券核銷碼及商品內容,且需使用讀取裝置始能讀取該票券核銷碼及商品內容者。作為本新型的優選實施方式,前述實體票券形式的信託票券或是電子票券形式的信託票券,至少需記錄有所述的票券核銷碼,通知訊息產生器25將票券核銷碼發送給銷售端40(包含消費者)和信託端60,作為該售出之票券在日後使用、核銷和撥款之識別依據。
The
一信託授權處理程序26,負責和銷售端40、銀行50及信託端60通訊進行資訊流和金流的資料交換,用以透過銀行50和信託端60進行信
託、撥款和退款的作業。在本新型的一實施例,信託票券交易管理程序23取得該已付款訊息之後命令信託授權處理程序26依據訂單資料向銀行50發送授信指示,指示銀行50將消費者支付的款項存入信託端60指定的信託專戶進行信託。
A trust
交易伺服器10的實施方式可以是但不限於伺服器(Server)、電腦(Personal Computer,PC)或其他可以運行電腦程序並且能和通訊網路連接的電腦設備;其中通訊網路可以是網際網路(Internet)、區域網路(Local Area Network)、內部網路(Intranet)和其他可提供資訊傳輸服務的通訊網路其中的任一種。
The implementation of the
作為本新型信託票券的交易系統的優選實施方式,交易伺服器10提供應用程式介面11以供信託票券發行者30、銷售端40、銀行50以及信託端60可以透過通訊網路和交易伺服器10的應用程式介面11介接,即可實現預付型商品管理、和預付預型商品對應的信託票券的交易、核銷、撥款和退款的功能。
As a preferred implementation of the new type of trust ticket trading system, the
其中交易伺服器10提供應用程式介面11或整合介面可以和信託票券發行者30、銷售端40、銀行50和信託端60介接,進一步透過安全通訊協定(Secure Sockets Layer,SSL)和傳輸層安全協議(Transport Layer Security,TLS)其中任一種加密協定進行資料交換。因此,信託票券發行者30通過應用程式介面11介接交易伺服器10,就能利用其中的商品管理程序24方便地管理和維護預付型商品,包括預付型商品的上架、下架和修改的作業。
The
其中所述的銷售端40包含:實體商店(如超商或特約店)和虛
擬商店(如網路商店),銷售端40通常具有交易終端設備用以提供預付型商品交易界面以及支援多種支付方式,交易終端設備包含:POS、Ibon、App、ATM、線上刷卡機制,而且銷售端40的交易終端設備可以通過通訊網路和應用程式介面11介接。因此,信託票券發行者30和銷售端40只需要很少的建置成本就能介接本新型信託票券的交易系統的交易伺服器10,實現信託票券的交易、核銷、付款和退款的功能。
The sales terminal 40 includes: physical stores (such as supermarkets or special stores) and virtual stores.
In a proposed store (such as an online store), the sales terminal 40 usually has a transaction terminal device to provide a prepaid commodity transaction interface and support a variety of payment methods. The transaction terminal device includes: POS, Ibon, App, ATM, online credit card mechanism, and sales The transaction terminal equipment of the terminal 40 can be interfaced with the
本新型信託票券的交易系統可提供的功能包括信託票券的「交易」、「核銷」、「撥款」以及「退款」;其中信託票券的「交易」,指消費者購買票券直到產生信託票券的流程;其中「核銷」,指消費者使用信託票券時的檢驗及核銷信託票券的流程;其中「撥款」,指消費者使用信託票券獲取商品或服務後,由信託端將對應的信託款項撥付給信託票券發行者或是商品供應者的流程;其中「退款」,指消費者退回已購買的信託票券,並將原購買款項退予消費者的流程,至於退回的信託票券,將會更新在交易資料庫22中對應的票券資訊的票券狀態。
The new trust ticket transaction system can provide functions including "transaction", "write off", "appropriation" and "refund" of trust tickets; among them, the "transaction" of trust tickets refers to the purchase of tickets by consumers The process until the trust coupons are generated; “write-off” refers to the process of verifying and canceling trust coupons when consumers use trust coupons; “appropriation” refers to the process after consumers use trust coupons to obtain goods or services , The process by which the trust end allocates the corresponding trust money to the trust ticket issuer or commodity supplier; “refund” refers to the consumer returning the purchased trust ticket and returning the original purchase money to the consumer As for the returned trust ticket, the ticket status of the corresponding ticket information in the
依據上述本新型信託票券的交易系統的內容,可以將消費者選購信託票券的流程整理如第3圖所繪示的幾個步驟,包括: According to the content of the above-mentioned new trust ticket transaction system, the process of consumers purchasing trust tickets can be organized as shown in Figure 3, including:
1.選購預付型商品的步驟,消費者從銷售端40選購預付型商品; 1. Steps to purchase prepaid products, consumers purchase prepaid products from the sales end 40;
2.付款步驟,消費者完成付費之後,本新型信託票券的交易系統將消費者支付的款項存入信託端60指定的信託專戶;
2. In the payment step, after the consumer completes the payment, the transaction system of this new type of trust ticket deposits the payment made by the consumer into the special trust account designated by the
3.產生票券核銷碼的步驟,本新型信託票券的交易系統產生票券核銷碼,票券核銷碼的產生規則:廠商代碼AAA、日期、第一亂數、第二亂數、第三亂數 隨機組合 產生票券核銷碼; 3. Steps to generate the ticket verification code. The new trust ticket transaction system generates the ticket verification code. The rules for generating the ticket verification code: manufacturer code AAA, date, first random number, second random number , The third random combination of random numbers generates a coupon verification code;
4.發送和記錄票券核銷碼的步驟,本新型信託票券系統將票券核銷碼發送給銷售端(包含消費者)和信託端,作為該售出之信託票券在日後使用、核銷和撥款之識別依據; 4. The step of sending and recording the ticket verification code. The new trust ticket system sends the ticket verification code to the sales end (including consumers) and the trust end, as the sold trust ticket for future use, Identification basis for write-off and appropriation;
5.產生信託票券的步驟,消費者取得信託票卷(可以是電子形式或實體形式的信託票券),信託票卷上至少顯示或印刷有前述的票券核銷碼。 5. In the step of generating a trust ticket, the consumer obtains a trust ticket (which can be in electronic or physical form), and at least the aforementioned ticket verification code is displayed or printed on the trust ticket.
以下舉例說明消費者使用本新型信託票券的交易系統選購信託票券的流程如下。 The following is an example to illustrate the process of consumers using the new trust ticket trading system to purchase trust tickets as follows.
(1)消費者從銷售端40顯示的商品中選購商品,銷售端40依據消費者選購的商品產生訂購資料,其中訂購資料可以從銷售端40的實體商店中的交易終端設備產生,也可以是由虛擬商店例如網路商店或是電子交易平台產生; (1) Consumers purchase products from the products displayed on the sales terminal 40, and the sales terminal 40 generates order information based on the products purchased by the consumer. The order information can be generated from the transaction terminal equipment in the physical store of the sales terminal 40, or It can be generated by a virtual store such as an online store or an electronic trading platform;
(2)付款並進入付款確認程序,由收款方或銀行50確認付款是否有效(例如消費者是以刷卡、電子貨幣或是電子錢包付款,作為收單行的銀行50即為收款方,在收到請求交易授權後,由收款方進行付款確認程序;消費者若是以現金付款,就該筆訂購資料所生之款項而與銷售端40有金流/帳務往來的銀行即視為該筆現金付款的收款方,收款方確認付款成功後回傳付款成功的回覆訊息予銷售端40;反之,若是付款失敗,收款方產生付款失敗的訊息並回覆予銷售端40,然後停止交易(實體商店之行為)或跳出交易(虛擬商店之行為);
(2) Make the payment and enter the payment confirmation procedure. The payee or
(3)付款成功後,銷售端40將表示消費者付款成功的一已付款訊息和訂單資料傳送至交易伺服器10,訂單資料將會儲存於交易伺服器10的交易資料庫22;
(3) After the payment is successful, the sales terminal 40 sends a payment message and order information indicating that the consumer has successfully paid to the
(4)交易伺服器10的信託票券交易管理程序23收到已付款訊息和訂單資料之後,將訂單資料先交予票券核銷碼產生器27依據訂單資料產生不重複的票券核銷碼(票券核銷碼的產生規則參見前文說明),信託票券交易管理程序23再將產生的票券核銷碼(利用通知訊息產生器25發送)以及必要的信託資料發送予信託端60以進行信託作業,其中所稱的信託資料是供信託端60驗証,以確定是否通過信託之用,一般而言可由信託票券發行者30和信託端60協商決定信託資料的內容。
(4) After the trust ticket
票券核銷碼的作用是作為售出之信託票券在日後使用、核銷和撥款之識別依據,由信託票券交易管理程序23發送予信託端60的票券核銷碼和信託資料,信託管理伺服器61會儲存於信託資料庫62。一般而言,其中一種可能的實施方式是信託端60在通過信託驗證後會將一信託授權碼發送予信託票券交易管理程序23。
The function of the ticket verification code is to be used as the identification basis for the future use, verification and appropriation of the sold trust tickets. The ticket verification code and trust information sent by the trust ticket
在此舉例說明信託端60進行信託驗證的一種例子,但並不限定於這種進行信託驗證的方式。信託管理伺服器61在收到票券核銷碼和信託資料之後,進行票券額度的查核程序,信託管理伺服器61依據票券核銷碼和信託資料從信託資料庫62中尋找相應的信託票券發行者30的票券信託資訊(包括但不限於:預付型商品相應的信託票券的發行額度,例如預訂發行的票券數及其總金額和發行額度的餘額…等)檢查是否尚餘發行額度,如果尚餘發行額度,信託管理伺服器61依據票券核銷碼和信託資料產生對應的信託授權碼,並將信託授權碼回傳予交易伺服器10的信託票券交易管理程序23;反之,如果已無發行額度,信託管理伺服器61回傳信託授權失敗的訊息予交易伺服器10的信託票券交易管理程序23。
An example of trust verification performed by the
(5)信託票券交易管理程序23取得該已付款訊息之後命令信託授權處理程序26依據訂單資料向銀行50(即為收款方)發送授信指示,指示銀行50將消費者支付的款項存入信託端60指定的信託專戶;在其他的實施方式,通過信託並且收到信託授權碼之後,交易伺服器10的信託授權處理程序26依據訂單資料向銀行50發送授信指示及信託授權碼,指示銀行50將消費者支付的款項存入信託端60指定的信託專戶;
(5) After the trust ticket
(6)交易伺服器10在收到已付款訊息或是信託成功的訊息之後,交易伺服器10的信託票券交易管理程序23發出一刊印命令給通知訊息產生器25將票券核銷碼發送至銷售端40產生信託票券,例如:由銷售端40的交易終端設備如印表機或出票機輸出實體形式的信託票券;在其他的實施方式,通知訊息產生器25將電子形式的信託票券(包含有票券核銷碼及預付型商品之商品內容)直接發送予消費者持用,例如但不限於將信託票券透過SMS、e-mail或簡訊的方式發送予消費者儲存於相應的載體或電子裝置(例如智慧型手機、電腦、磁卡或晶片卡)。
(6) After the
雖然本新型之技術手段已透過上述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。 Although the technical means of the present invention have been disclosed through the above-mentioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of this new model shall be subject to what is defined by the claims attached to this specification.
10:交易伺服器 10: Transaction server
11:應用程式介面 11: Application Programming Interface
30:信託票券發行者 30: Trust ticket issuer
40:銷售端 40: sales side
50:銀行 50: Bank
60:信託端 60: Trust end
61:信託管理伺服器 61: Trust Management Server
62:信託資料庫 62: Trust Database
Claims (2)
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TW110201607U TWM614309U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Trust ticket trading system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW110201607U TWM614309U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Trust ticket trading system |
Publications (1)
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TWM614309U true TWM614309U (en) | 2021-07-11 |
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