TWM614121U - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM614121U
TWM614121U TW110203556U TW110203556U TWM614121U TW M614121 U TWM614121 U TW M614121U TW 110203556 U TW110203556 U TW 110203556U TW 110203556 U TW110203556 U TW 110203556U TW M614121 U TWM614121 U TW M614121U
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Taiwan
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terminal group
contact portion
insulating body
terminal
grounding member
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TW110203556U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡添慶
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承豐精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110203556U priority Critical patent/TWM614121U/en
Publication of TWM614121U publication Critical patent/TWM614121U/en

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一種電連接器,至少具有一絕緣主體和複數端子組,其包括有:該絕緣主體設有相背對的插接端和錫腳端;該絕緣主體的插接端上設有舌片,該舌片具有上側面和下側面,上側面上設有隆起的臺階,臺階將舌片的上側面分成多段;該複數端子組包括有第一端子組、第二端子組、第三端子組及第四端子組,用以植入絕緣主體,各端子組分別由若干端子組成,第一端子具有倚靠在舌片下側面的第一接觸部,以及沿絕緣主體相應側面延伸並露出錫腳端的第一焊接部;第二端子具有倚靠在舌片上側面的第二接觸部,以及引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折的第二焊接部;第三端子組具有倚靠在臺階的面上的第三接觸部,以及引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折的第三焊接部;四端子組具有倚靠在舌片的上側面上的第四接觸部,以及引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折的第四焊接部。An electrical connector has at least an insulating body and a plurality of terminal groups, which includes: the insulating body is provided with a plug end and a tin pin end facing opposite to each other; the plug end of the insulating body is provided with a tongue, the The tongue piece has an upper side surface and a lower side surface. A raised step is provided on the upper side surface, and the step divides the upper side surface of the tongue piece into multiple sections; the plural terminal group includes a first terminal group, a second terminal group, a third terminal group and a first terminal group. The four terminal groups are used to implant the insulating body. Each terminal group is composed of several terminals. The first terminal has a first contact part leaning on the lower side of the tongue, and a first contact part extending along the corresponding side of the insulating body and exposing the tin pin end. Welding part; the second terminal has a second contact part leaning on the upper side of the tongue, and a second welding part that leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and bends; the third terminal group has a third contact leaning on the surface of the step Part, and a third welding part that leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and bends; the four-terminal group has a fourth contact part leaning on the upper side of the tongue, and a third welding part that leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and bends Four welding department.

Description

一種電連接器An electric connector

本創作屬於一種電連接器。This creation belongs to a kind of electrical connector.

現今個人電腦的主機板上設有PCIe(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express,快捷外設互聯標準)連接器,其中PCIe多層協定的規範是為了提升電腦內部匯流排的傳送速率,而適用於傳輸高品質的影音訊號。然而現有的PCIe固態儲存裝置大都採用板卡型式,不僅制約了應用型態,僅適用於伺服器的內接應用,也難以外接擴充,更無法降低PCIe儲存設備的成本,因而未能大幅擴展PCIe SSD(Solid State Drives,固態硬碟)的應用。Nowadays, PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) connectors are installed on the motherboard of personal computers. The PCIe multi-layer protocol is designed to increase the transfer rate of the internal bus of the computer and is suitable for transmitting high-quality audio and video. Signal. However, most of the existing PCIe solid-state storage devices adopt the board card type, which not only restricts the application type, but only applies to the internal application of the server. It is also difficult to externally expand, and it cannot reduce the cost of PCIe storage equipment. Therefore, it has not been able to greatly expand PCIe. SSD (Solid State Drives, solid state drive) applications.

串列連接的SCSI( 英文:Serial Attached SCSI,簡稱:SAS)是應用最普遍的小型電腦系統介面( 英文:Small Computer System Interface,簡稱:SCSI)技術,廣泛應用於伺服器,存放裝置中,但現有的SCSI介面速率相對較低。Serial Attached SCSI (English: Serial Attached SCSI, abbreviation: SAS) is the most commonly used small computer system interface (English: Small Computer System Interface, abbreviation: SCSI) technology, which is widely used in servers and storage devices, but The existing SCSI interface speed is relatively low.

隨著雲計算、大資料等新型技術的發展,在互聯網市場,客戶對資料讀寫、備份保護的要求越來越高,對高中端存儲卡解決方案的需求不斷提高,尤其對緩存容量,資料保護等特性有明確要求。為了達到上述要求,電子產品內部的電連接器往往會增加額外的導電端子,通過增加的導電端子來提高信號傳輸的速率。但是,隨著導電端子數量的增多帶來的直接問題是各種導電端子在信號傳輸過程中容易產生相互串擾,極大的降低了信號傳輸的品質,不能達到預期的效果。為了緊跟技術發展趨勢,有利於搶佔市場,提升產品品牌影響力,急需設計出具有更高傳輸速率相應設備。With the development of new technologies such as cloud computing and big data, in the Internet market, customers have higher and higher requirements for data reading and writing, and backup protection. The demand for high- and mid-end memory card solutions continues to increase, especially for cache capacity, data Features such as protection have clear requirements. In order to meet the above requirements, electrical connectors inside electronic products often add additional conductive terminals, which increase the signal transmission rate. However, the direct problem brought about by the increase in the number of conductive terminals is that various conductive terminals are prone to crosstalk during signal transmission, which greatly reduces the quality of signal transmission and cannot achieve the desired effect. In order to keep up with technological development trends, conducive to seizing the market and enhancing product brand influence, there is an urgent need to design corresponding equipment with higher transmission rates.

本創作的目的在於提供一種電連接器,能同時支援PCIe、SATA、SAS 及SATA Express等規格的儲存裝置,適應高頻高速。The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector that can support storage devices of PCIe, SATA, SAS and SATA Express specifications at the same time, adapting to high frequency and high speed.

為達到上述目的,本創作採用如下技術方案: 一種電連接器,至少具有一絕緣主體和複數端子組,其特徵在於:該絕緣主體設有相背對的插接端和錫腳端;該絕緣主體的插接端上設有舌片,該舌片具有上側面和下側面,上側面上設有隆起的臺階,臺階將舌片的上側面分成多段;該複數端子組包括有第一端子組、第二端子組、第三端子組及第四端子組;該第一端子組和第二端子組中包含有多個接地端子,絕緣主體的錫腳端上設有第一及第二內沉組裝槽,第一內沉組裝槽分佈於第一端子組的週邊,第二內沉組裝槽分佈於第二端子組的週邊,第一內沉組裝槽中設有第一接地件,第一接地件短路連接第一端子組的接地端子;第二內沉組裝槽中設有第二接地件,第二接地件短路連接第二端子組的接地端子; 第一端子組,由若干第一端子排列構成,第一端子分別具有第一接觸部及第一焊接部;第一端子組植入絕緣主體,第一接觸部倚靠在舌片的下側面上,第一焊接部沿絕緣主體的錫腳端相應側面平貼延伸並露出絕緣主體的錫腳端; 第二端子組,由若干第二端子排列構成,第二端子分別具有第二接觸部及第二焊接部;第二端子組植入絕緣主體,第二接觸部倚靠在舌片的上側面上,第二焊接部引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折; 第三端子組,由若干第三端子排列構成,第三端子分別具有第三接觸部及第三焊接部;第三端子組植入絕緣主體,第三接觸部倚靠在臺階的面上,第三焊接部引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折; 第四端子組,由若干第四端子排列構成,第四端子分別具有第四接觸部及第四焊接部;第四端子組植入絕緣主體,第四接觸部倚靠在舌片的上側面上,第四端子組的第四接觸部與第二端子組的第二接觸部分置在臺階的兩側;第四焊接部引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折。 In order to achieve the above objectives, this creation adopts the following technical solutions: An electrical connector at least has an insulating body and a plurality of terminal groups, and is characterized in that: the insulating body is provided with a plug terminal and a tin pin terminal opposite to each other; the plug terminal of the insulating body is provided with a tongue, the The tongue piece has an upper side surface and a lower side surface. A raised step is provided on the upper side surface, and the step divides the upper side surface of the tongue piece into multiple sections; the plural terminal group includes a first terminal group, a second terminal group, a third terminal group and a first terminal group. Four terminal group; the first terminal group and the second terminal group include a plurality of grounding terminals, the tin pin end of the insulating body is provided with first and second inner sink assembly grooves, and the first inner sink assembly grooves are distributed in the first On the periphery of a terminal group, the second inner sink assembly groove is distributed on the periphery of the second terminal group, the first inner sink assembly groove is provided with a first grounding piece, and the first grounding piece is short-circuited to the ground terminal of the first terminal group; A second grounding piece is provided in the two inner sinking assembly grooves, and the second grounding piece is short-circuited to the grounding terminals of the second terminal group; The first terminal group is composed of a plurality of first terminals arranged in an array, the first terminals respectively have a first contact part and a first welding part; the first terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the first contact part leans on the lower side of the tongue, The first welding portion extends flat and extends along the corresponding side surface of the tin pin end of the insulating body and exposes the tin pin end of the insulating body; The second terminal group is composed of a plurality of second terminals arranged in an arrangement, the second terminals respectively have a second contact part and a second welding part; the second terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the second contact part leans on the upper side of the tongue, The second welding part leads out and bends the tin pin end of the insulating body; The third terminal group is composed of a plurality of third terminals arranged in an arrangement. The third terminals respectively have a third contact part and a third welding part; the third terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the third contact part leans on the surface of the step. The soldering part leads to the tin pin end of the insulating body and bends; The fourth terminal group is composed of a plurality of fourth terminals arranged in an arrangement. The fourth terminals respectively have a fourth contact part and a fourth welding part; the fourth terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the fourth contact part rests on the upper side of the tongue, The fourth contact part of the fourth terminal group and the second contact part of the second terminal group are arranged on both sides of the step; the fourth welding part leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and is bent.

上述方案進一步是:該第一接地件和第二接地件是獨立的導電片材。The above solution is further that: the first grounding member and the second grounding member are independent conductive sheets.

上述方案進一步是:該第一接地件和第二接地件均是導電片材,並且第一接地件和第二接地件連成一體,第一內沉組裝槽和第二內沉組裝槽相應延伸連通。The above solution is further: the first grounding piece and the second grounding piece are both conductive sheets, and the first grounding piece and the second grounding piece are connected as a whole, and the first sinking assembly slot and the second sinking assembly slot extend correspondingly Connected.

上述方案進一步是:該第一接地件上設有第一彈性抵接部,第二接地件上設有第二彈性抵接部,第一彈性抵接部和第二彈性抵接部用以抵接相應的接地端子。The above solution is further: the first grounding member is provided with a first elastic abutting portion, the second grounding member is provided with a second elastic abutting portion, the first elastic abutting portion and the second elastic abutting portion are used for abutting Connect the corresponding ground terminal.

上述方案進一步是:該第一彈性抵接部是由第一接地件的一側凸向第一端子組的接地端子,第一端子組的接地端子與第一內沉組裝槽之間設有第一連通槽,該第一連通槽滿足第一彈性抵接部凸伸抵接第一端子組的接地端子;該第二彈性抵接部是由第二接地件的一側凸向第二端子組的接地端子,第二端子組的接地端子與第二內沉組裝槽之間設有第二連通槽,該第二連通槽滿足第二彈性抵接部凸伸抵接第二端子組的接地端子。The above solution is further: the first elastic abutting portion is a ground terminal protruding from one side of the first grounding member toward the ground terminal of the first terminal group, and a first inner sink assembly groove is provided between the ground terminal of the first terminal group and the first inner sink assembly groove. A communicating groove, the first communicating groove meets the requirement that the first elastic abutting portion protrudes and abuts against the ground terminal of the first terminal group; the second elastic abutment portion protrudes from one side of the second grounding member to the second The ground terminal of the terminal group, the ground terminal of the second terminal group and the second inner sink assembly groove are provided with a second communication groove, and the second communication groove meets the requirement that the second elastic abutting portion protrudes and abuts against the second terminal group Ground terminal.

上述方案進一步是:該第二焊接部、第三焊接部、第四焊接部的彎折形成一排,第二焊接部、第三焊接部、第四焊接部的彎折部分材料寬度大於焊錫位元的材料寬度。The above solution is further: the bending of the second welding part, the third welding part, and the fourth welding part form a row, and the material width of the bending part of the second welding part, the third welding part, and the fourth welding part is larger than the solder position The material width of the element.

上述方案進一步是:該舌片的上側面和下側面分別設有供第一接觸部、第二接觸部、第三接觸部及第四接觸部容嵌的凹槽,第一接觸部、第二接觸部、第三接觸部及第四接觸部的端頭設有倒角部,該倒角部插入凹槽延伸構造的卡位部中,第一接觸部、第二接觸部及第四接觸部的端頭做寬度收窄處理。The above solution is further: the upper side and the lower side of the tongue are respectively provided with grooves for receiving the first contact portion, the second contact portion, the third contact portion and the fourth contact portion, the first contact portion, the second contact portion The ends of the contact portion, the third contact portion, and the fourth contact portion are provided with chamfered portions, the chamfered portion is inserted into the locking portion of the groove extending structure, the first contact portion, the second contact portion, and the fourth contact portion The width of the end is narrowed.

上述方案進一步是:該絕緣主體為平躺式設計,並在舌片兩側端設有翼部,該翼部設有定位柱。The above solution is further that: the insulating main body is a flat design, and wings are provided at both ends of the tongue, and the wings are provided with positioning posts.

上述方案進一步是:該電連接器至少同時支援PCIe、SATA、SAS及SATA Express四種規格的儲存裝置。The above solution is further: the electrical connector supports at least four storage devices of PCIe, SATA, SAS and SATA Express specifications at the same time.

本創作通過增加的導電端子來提高信號傳輸的速率,集成了不同信號定義的端子為一體,整合PCIe、SATA(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment,串列高級技術附件)、SAS(Serial Attached SCSI,串列連接SCSI介面)及SATA Express(SATA國際標準)等四種規格連接器;同時通過增加接地件短路連接不同的接地端子,相當於增加了接地端子的面積,如此設置,可以使接地端子起到更好的遮罩效果,降低了信號端子在信號傳輸過程中產生的串擾,改善了串擾,滿足高頻,支援速率達到12GT/s的信號的傳輸,適用於伺服器、外部存儲系統、硬碟驅動/硬碟托架、刀片式處理器和疊加式卡,通用性強,能夠較好地滿足客戶需求。This creation increases the signal transmission rate by adding conductive terminals, integrates terminals with different signal definitions, and integrates PCIe, SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment), SAS (Serial Attached SCSI, serial connection) Four types of connectors such as SCSI interface) and SATA Express (SATA international standard); at the same time, by adding grounding pieces to short-circuit different grounding terminals, it is equivalent to increasing the area of the grounding terminal. This configuration can make the grounding terminal perform better The masking effect reduces the crosstalk generated by the signal terminal during the signal transmission process, improves the crosstalk, meets the high frequency, supports the transmission of signals with a rate of 12GT/s, and is suitable for servers, external storage systems, and hard disk drives. Hard disk trays, blade processors and stackable cards are highly versatile and can better meet customer needs.

以下將結合附圖對本創作的構思、具體結構及產生的技術效果作進一步說明,以充分地瞭解本創作的目的、特徵和效果。The following will further explain the concept, specific structure and technical effects of this creation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation.

需要說明的是,在本創作的描述中,術語「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「豎直」、「水平」、「內」、「外」等指示的方向或位置關係的術語是基於附圖所示的方向或位置關係,這僅僅是為了便於描述,而不是指示或暗示該裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本創作的限制。此外,術語「第一」、「第二」、「第三」、「第四」僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性。It should be noted that in the description of this creation, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and other directions or The term of positional relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for ease of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as Restrictions on this creation. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

參閱圖1~8所示,本創作有關一種電連接器,本實施例的電連接器是一種公座電連接器,其具有絕緣主體1及複數端子組,該絕緣主體1設有相背對的插接端11和錫腳端12,絕緣主體的插接端上設有舌片13,該舌片13具有上側面131和下側面132,上側面131上設有隆起的臺階133,臺階133將舌片13的上側面131分成多段。複數端子組包括有第一端子組2、第二端子組3、第三端子組4及第四端子組5,其中,該第一端子組2和第二端子組3中分別包含有多個接地端子,接地端子依照端子排列間隔佈置,接地端子分佈於用於傳輸高速差分信號的信號端子之間,接地端子和信號端子符合協會規定的插座連接器的端子標準。絕緣主體的錫腳端12上設有第一內沉組裝槽121及第二內沉組裝槽122,第一內沉組裝槽121分佈於第一端子組2的週邊,第二內沉組裝槽122分佈於第二端子組3的週邊,第一內沉組裝槽中設有第一接地件6,第一接地件6短路連接第一端子組2的接地端子;第二內沉組裝槽122中設有第二接地件8,第二接地件8短路連接第二端子組3的接地端子;由此達到相當於分別增加了第一端子組2和第二端子組3的接地端子的面積,如此設置,可以使接地端子起到更好的遮罩效果,降低了信號端子在信號傳輸過程中產生的串擾,改善了串擾,滿足高頻。Referring to Figures 1 to 8, this creation relates to an electrical connector. The electrical connector of this embodiment is a male electrical connector. It has an insulating body 1 and a plurality of terminal groups. The insulating body 1 is provided with opposite sides. The plug-in end 11 and the tin-pin end 12 of the insulating body are provided with a tongue 13 on the plug-in end of the insulating body. The tongue 13 has an upper side 131 and a lower side 132. The upper side 131 is provided with a raised step 133, a step 133 The upper side 131 of the tongue piece 13 is divided into multiple sections. The plurality of terminal groups includes a first terminal group 2, a second terminal group 3, a third terminal group 4, and a fourth terminal group 5. Among them, the first terminal group 2 and the second terminal group 3 respectively include multiple ground terminals. Terminals and grounding terminals are arranged in accordance with the terminal arrangement and spacing. The grounding terminals are distributed between the signal terminals for transmitting high-speed differential signals. The grounding terminals and signal terminals comply with the terminal standards of socket connectors specified by the association. The tin pin end 12 of the insulating body is provided with a first inner sinking assembly groove 121 and a second inner sinking assembly groove 122. The first inner sinking assembly groove 121 is distributed around the periphery of the first terminal group 2, and the second inner sinking assembly groove 122 Distributed on the periphery of the second terminal group 3, a first grounding member 6 is provided in the first inner sinking assembly groove, and the first grounding member 6 is short-circuited to connect the grounding terminals of the first terminal group 2; the second inner sinking assembly groove 122 is provided There is a second grounding element 8, and the second grounding element 8 is short-circuited to connect the grounding terminals of the second terminal group 3; this is equivalent to increasing the area of the grounding terminals of the first terminal group 2 and the second terminal group 3 respectively. , Can make the ground terminal have a better shielding effect, reduce the crosstalk generated by the signal terminal in the signal transmission process, improve the crosstalk, and meet the high frequency.

參閱圖1~8所示,本實施例中,該第一端子組2由若干第一端子排列構成,第一端子分別具有第一接觸部21及第一焊接部22;第一端子組植入絕緣主體,第一接觸部21倚靠在舌片的下側面132上,第一焊接部22沿絕緣主體的錫腳端12相應側面平貼延伸並露出絕緣主體的錫腳端,以便後續的焊接及檢測。絕緣主體的錫腳端12與第一焊接部22的重合貼合部分盡可能長,以增加第一焊接部22的焊接結構性,提升焊接組裝品質,滿足高頻、高速要求。第二端子組3由若干第二端子排列構成,第二端子分別具有第二接觸部31及第二焊接部32;第二端子組植入絕緣主體,第二接觸部31倚靠在舌片的上側面131上,第二焊接部32引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折。第三端子組4由若干第三端子排列構成,第三端子分別具有第三接觸部41及第三焊接部42;第三端子組植入絕緣主體,第三接觸部41倚靠在臺階133的面上,第三焊接部42引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折。第四端子組5由若干第四端子排列構成,第四端子分別具有第四接觸部51及第四焊接部52;第四端子組植入絕緣主體,第四接觸部倚靠在舌片的上側面131上,第四端子組的第四接觸部與第二端子組的第二接觸部分置在臺階133的兩側;第四焊接部引出絕緣主體的錫腳端並彎折。優選地,本實施例中,第一端子組2由四十針第一端子排列構成,第二端子組3由七針第二端子排列構成,第三端子組4由六針第三端子排列構成,第四端子組5由十五針第四端子排列構成,第一端子組2、第二端子組3、第三端子組4及第四端子組5依據規範標準選擇,通過增加的導電端子來提高信號傳輸的速率,集成了不同信號定義的端子為一體,整合PCIe、SATA(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment,串列高級技術附件)、SAS(Serial Attached SCSI,串列連接SCSI介面)及SATA Express(SATA國際標準)等四種規格連接器;達到所述的電連接器至少同時支持PCIe、SATA、SAS及SATA Express四種規格的儲存裝置。當然,還可根據實際需要進一步拓展,滿足多協定、多功能的要求。Referring to Figures 1 to 8, in this embodiment, the first terminal group 2 is composed of a plurality of first terminals arranged in an arrangement, and the first terminals respectively have a first contact part 21 and a first welding part 22; the first terminal group is implanted The insulating body, the first contact portion 21 is leaning on the lower side surface 132 of the tongue, and the first welding portion 22 extends flat along the corresponding side surface of the tin pin end 12 of the insulating body and exposes the tin pin end of the insulating body for subsequent welding and Detection. The overlapping part of the tin pin end 12 of the insulating body and the first welding part 22 is as long as possible, so as to increase the welding structure of the first welding part 22, improve the welding assembly quality, and meet the requirements of high frequency and high speed. The second terminal group 3 is composed of a plurality of second terminals arranged in an array, the second terminals respectively have a second contact portion 31 and a second welding portion 32; the second terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the second contact portion 31 is leaning on the tongue. On the side surface 131, the second welding portion 32 leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and is bent. The third terminal group 4 is composed of a plurality of third terminals arranged in an array, and the third terminals respectively have a third contact portion 41 and a third welding portion 42; the third terminal group is implanted with an insulating body, and the third contact portion 41 is leaning against the surface of the step 133 Above, the third welding part 42 leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and is bent. The fourth terminal group 5 is composed of a plurality of fourth terminals arranged in an arrangement, the fourth terminals respectively have a fourth contact portion 51 and a fourth welding portion 52; the fourth terminal group is implanted with an insulating body, and the fourth contact portion leans on the upper side of the tongue On 131, the fourth contact part of the fourth terminal group and the second contact part of the second terminal group are placed on both sides of the step 133; the fourth welding part leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and is bent. Preferably, in this embodiment, the first terminal group 2 is composed of a forty-pin first terminal arrangement, the second terminal group 3 is composed of a seven-pin second terminal arrangement, and the third terminal group 4 is composed of a six-pin third terminal arrangement. , The fourth terminal group 5 is composed of a fifteen-pin fourth terminal arrangement. The first terminal group 2, the second terminal group 3, the third terminal group 4 and the fourth terminal group 5 are selected according to standard standards, and are selected by adding conductive terminals. Improve the signal transmission rate, integrate the terminals of different signal definitions into one, integrate PCIe, SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment), SAS (Serial Attached SCSI, serial connection SCSI interface) and SATA Express (SATA) International standard) and other four specifications of connectors; the electrical connector that meets the requirements supports at least four storage devices of PCIe, SATA, SAS and SATA Express specifications at the same time. Of course, it can be further expanded according to actual needs to meet the requirements of multiple agreements and multiple functions.

參閱圖1~6所示,本實施例中,該第一接地件6和第二接地件8是獨立的導電片材,分開製作;該第一接地件6和第二接地件8分別嵌設在對應的第一內沉組裝槽121和第二第一內沉組裝槽122中,對應內沉組裝槽的形狀、尺寸匹配接地件,並對應分佈在第一端子組和第二端子組的週邊,第一接地件6和第二接地件8分別短路連接第一端子組和第二端子組的接地端子,分別實現將第一端子組和第二端子組的所有不同接地端子連接在一起,相當於增加了接地端子的面積,如此設置,可以使接地端子起到更好的遮罩效果,降低了信號端子在信號傳輸過程中產生的串擾,改善了串擾,滿足高頻。Referring to Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment, the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 are independent conductive sheets and are made separately; the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 are respectively embedded In the corresponding first inner sink assembly groove 121 and the second first inner sink assembly groove 122, the shape and size of the corresponding inner sink assembly groove match the grounding piece, and are correspondingly distributed on the periphery of the first terminal group and the second terminal group , The first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 respectively short-circuit the grounding terminals of the first terminal group and the second terminal group to connect all the different grounding terminals of the first terminal group and the second terminal group together, which is equivalent In addition, the area of the ground terminal is increased. This arrangement can make the ground terminal have a better shielding effect, reduce the crosstalk generated by the signal terminal in the signal transmission process, improve the crosstalk, and meet the high frequency.

參閱圖7、8所示,除了上述之形態,該第一接地件6和第二接地件8也可以是導電片材形態,並且第一接地件6和第二接地件8連成一體,一起製作。這時,對應的第一內沉組裝槽121和第二內沉組裝槽122相應延伸連通,以匹配該第一接地件6和第二接地件8嵌設並將第一端子組和第二端子組的所有接地端子短路連接,同樣相當於增加了接地端子的面積,如此設置,可以使接地端子起到更好的遮罩效果,降低了信號端子在信號傳輸過程中產生的串擾,改善了串擾,滿足高頻。Referring to Figures 7 and 8, in addition to the above-mentioned forms, the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 may also be in the form of conductive sheets, and the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 are connected as a whole, together Make. At this time, the corresponding first recessed assembly groove 121 and the second recessed assembly groove 122 are extended and communicated correspondingly to match the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 and inserting the first terminal group and the second terminal group The short-circuit connection of all the grounding terminals of the same is equivalent to increasing the area of the grounding terminal. This setting can make the grounding terminal have a better shielding effect, reduce the crosstalk generated by the signal terminal in the signal transmission process, and improve the crosstalk. Meet high frequency.

參閱圖1~8所示,本實施例中,該第一接地件6上設有第一彈性抵接部61,第二接地件8上設有第二彈性抵接部81,第一彈性抵接部61和第二彈性抵接部81用以抵接相應的接地端子。第一彈性抵接部61和第二彈性抵接部81可通過衝壓方式獲得,具有足夠的彈性強度,保證與對應的接地端子的緊密抵接。進一步是:該第一彈性抵接部61是由第一接地件6的一側凸向第一端子組2的接地端子,第一端子組的接地端子與第一內沉組裝槽121之間設有第一連通槽123,該第一連通槽123滿足第一彈性抵接部61凸伸抵接第一端子組2的接地端子;該第二彈性抵接部81是由第二接地件8的一側凸向第二端子組3的接地端子,第二端子組3的接地端子與第二內沉組裝槽122之間設有第二連通槽124,該第二連通槽124滿足第二彈性抵接部81凸伸抵接第二端子組3的接地端子。第一彈性抵接部61和第二彈性抵接部81分別在第一接地件6和第二接地件8上依照所要抵接的接地端子的位置排布凸伸,並分別透過第一連通槽123和第二連通槽124對位抵接接地端子,實現絕緣主體內部連接,不外露,不受外力破壞,保證抵接的有效性和耐久性,也優化了產品的組裝工序,提升產品組裝品質。1 to 8, in this embodiment, the first grounding member 6 is provided with a first elastic abutting portion 61, and the second grounding member 8 is provided with a second elastic abutting portion 81, and the first elastic abutting portion The connecting portion 61 and the second elastic abutting portion 81 are used for abutting the corresponding ground terminals. The first elastic abutment portion 61 and the second elastic abutment portion 81 can be obtained by stamping, and have sufficient elastic strength to ensure a tight contact with the corresponding ground terminal. Further, the first elastic abutment portion 61 is a ground terminal protruding from one side of the first grounding member 6 toward the first terminal group 2, and is provided between the ground terminal of the first terminal group and the first inner sink assembly groove 121 There is a first communicating groove 123, the first communicating groove 123 meets the requirement that the first elastic contact portion 61 protrudes to contact the ground terminal of the first terminal set 2; the second elastic contact portion 81 is formed by the second grounding member One side of 8 protrudes toward the ground terminal of the second terminal group 3. A second communication groove 124 is provided between the ground terminal of the second terminal group 3 and the second inner sink assembly groove 122. The second communication groove 124 satisfies the second The elastic contact portion 81 protrudes to contact the ground terminal of the second terminal group 3. The first elastic abutment portion 61 and the second elastic abutment portion 81 are respectively arranged on the first grounding member 6 and the second grounding member 8 according to the position of the ground terminal to be abutted, and respectively pass through the first communication The groove 123 and the second communication groove 124 align with the grounding terminal to realize the internal connection of the insulating main body without being exposed or damaged by external force, ensuring the effectiveness and durability of the contact, and also optimizing the product assembly process and improving the product assembly quality.

參閱圖1~8所示,本實施例中,該第二焊接部32、第三焊接部42、第四焊接部52的彎折形成一排,方便焊接組裝;第二焊接部32、第三焊接部42、第四焊接部52的彎折部分材料寬度大於焊錫位元的材料寬度,減小阻抗,使連接器更加匹配到系統的高頻要求。該舌片13的上側面131和下側面132分別設有供第一接觸部21、第二接觸部31、第三接觸部41及第四接觸部51容嵌的凹槽134,第一接觸部、第二接觸部、第三接觸部及第四接觸部的端頭設有倒角部,該倒角部插入凹槽延伸構造的卡位部135中,第一接觸部21、第二接觸部31及第四接觸部51的端頭做寬度收窄處理,增加阻抗,使連接器更加匹配到系統的高頻要求。該絕緣主體1為平躺式設計,並在舌片兩側端設有翼部14,該翼部14設有定位柱7,方便上板焊接。1 to 8, in this embodiment, the second welding portion 32, the third welding portion 42, and the fourth welding portion 52 are bent to form a row, which is convenient for welding and assembly; the second welding portion 32, the third welding portion 32, and the third welding portion 52 are bent to form a row. The material width of the bending part of the welding part 42 and the fourth welding part 52 is larger than the material width of the solder bit, which reduces the impedance and makes the connector more compatible with the high frequency requirements of the system. The upper side 131 and the lower side 132 of the tongue 13 are respectively provided with grooves 134 for receiving the first contact portion 21, the second contact portion 31, the third contact portion 41, and the fourth contact portion 51. The first contact portion The ends of the second contact portion, the third contact portion, and the fourth contact portion are provided with chamfered portions, which are inserted into the locking portion 135 of the groove extension structure, the first contact portion 21, the second contact portion The ends of 31 and the fourth contact portion 51 are narrowed to increase the impedance, so that the connector can better match the high frequency requirements of the system. The insulating body 1 is a flat design, and is provided with wings 14 at both ends of the tongue. The wings 14 are provided with positioning posts 7 to facilitate upper plate welding.

參閱圖1~8所示,本創作提供的電連接器組裝步驟如下, 步驟1:組裝接地件,對應內沉組裝槽插入; 步驟2:鉚壓接地件,使接地件穩固定位在內沉組裝槽中; 步驟3:組裝定位柱,將定位柱插入膠芯,優選定位柱是銅柱,於料帶上成型; 步驟4:對定位柱進行鉚壓,並去料帶; 步驟5:組裝第一端子組,對應絕緣主體上的端子孔植入; 步驟6:對第一端子組進行鉚壓,並去料帶; 步驟7:組裝第二端子組和第四端子組,對應絕緣主體上的端子孔植入; 步驟8:對第二端子組和第四端子組進行鉚壓,並去料帶; 步驟9:組裝第三端子組,對應絕緣主體上的端子孔植入; 步驟10:對第三端子組進行鉚壓,並去料帶; 步驟11:組裝吸附蓋,以便後續工序需要。 Refer to Figures 1~8, the assembly steps of the electrical connector provided in this creation are as follows: Step 1: Assemble the grounding piece and insert it into the sink assembly slot; Step 2: Riveting the grounding piece, so that the grounding piece is firmly fixed in the sink assembly groove; Step 3: Assemble the positioning column, insert the positioning column into the rubber core, preferably the positioning column is a copper column, and form it on the material belt; Step 4: Riveting the positioning column and removing the material tape; Step 5: Assemble the first terminal group, and implant the corresponding terminal hole on the insulating body; Step 6: Riveting the first terminal group and removing the material tape; Step 7: Assemble the second terminal group and the fourth terminal group, and implant the corresponding terminal holes on the insulating body; Step 8: Riveting the second terminal group and the fourth terminal group, and remove the tape; Step 9: Assemble the third terminal group, implant the corresponding terminal hole on the insulating body; Step 10: Riveting the third terminal group and removing the material tape; Step 11: Assemble the suction cover for subsequent processes.

本創作通過增加的導電端子來提高信號傳輸的速率,集成了不同信號定義的端子為一體,整合PCIe、SATA(Serial Advanced Technology Attachment,串列高級技術附件)、SAS(Serial Attached SCSI,串列連接SCSI介面)及SATA Express(SATA國際標準)等四種規格連接器;同時通過增加接地件短路連接不同的接地端子,相當於增加了接地端子的面積,如此設置,可以使接地端子起到更好的遮罩效果,降低了信號端子在信號傳輸過程中產生的串擾,改善了串擾,滿足高頻,支援速率達到12GT/s的信號的傳輸,適用於伺服器、外部存儲系統、硬碟驅動/硬碟托架、刀片式處理器和疊加式卡,通用性強,能夠較好地滿足客戶需求。This creation increases the signal transmission rate by adding conductive terminals, integrates terminals with different signal definitions, and integrates PCIe, SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment), SAS (Serial Attached SCSI, serial connection) Four types of connectors such as SCSI interface) and SATA Express (SATA international standard); at the same time, by adding grounding pieces to short-circuit different grounding terminals, it is equivalent to increasing the area of the grounding terminal. This configuration can make the grounding terminal perform better The masking effect reduces the crosstalk generated by the signal terminal during the signal transmission process, improves the crosstalk, meets the high frequency, supports the transmission of signals with a rate of 12GT/s, and is suitable for servers, external storage systems, and hard disk drives. Hard disk trays, blade processors and stackable cards are highly versatile and can better meet customer needs.

以上雖然結合附圖描述了本創作的較佳具體實施例,但本創作不應被限制於與以上的描述和附圖完全相同的結構和操作,對本技術領域的技術人員來說,在不超出本創作構思和範圍的情況下通過邏輯分析、推理或者有限的實驗還可對上述實施例作出許多等效改進和變化,但這些改進和變化都應屬於本創作要求保護的範圍。Although the preferred specific embodiments of the present creation are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present creation should not be limited to the same structure and operation as the above description and accompanying drawings. For those skilled in the art, it will not exceed Many equivalent improvements and changes can be made to the above embodiments through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments under the concept and scope of the creation, but these improvements and changes should all fall within the scope of protection required by this creation.

1:絕緣主體 11:插接端 12:錫腳端 121:組裝槽 122:組裝槽 123:第一連通槽 124:第二連通槽 13:舌片 131:上側面 132:下側面 133:臺階 134:凹槽 135:卡位部 14:翼部 2:第一端子組 21:第一接觸部 22:第一焊接部 3:第二端子組 31:第二接觸部 32:第二焊接部 4:第三端子組 41:第三接觸部 42:第三焊接部 5:第四端子組 51:第四接觸部 52:第四焊接部 6:第一接地件 61:第一彈性抵接部 7:定位柱 8:第二接地件 81:第二彈性抵接部 1: Insulating body 11: Socket end 12: Tin pin end 121: assembly slot 122: assembly slot 123: The first connecting groove 124: Second communicating groove 13: Tongue 131: upper side 132: lower side 133: step 134: Groove 135: card slot department 14: Wings 2: The first terminal group 21: The first contact 22: The first welding part 3: The second terminal group 31: second contact 32: The second welding part 4: The third terminal group 41: third contact 42: The third welding part 5: The fourth terminal group 51: fourth contact 52: The fourth welding part 6: The first grounding piece 61: First elastic abutment part 7: Positioning column 8: The second grounding piece 81: second elastic abutment part

圖1為本創作其一實施結構示意圖; 圖2為圖1實施例的正面結構示意圖; 圖3為圖1實施例的背面結構示意圖; 圖4為圖3實施例的局部結構放大示意圖; 圖5為圖1實施例的結構分解示意圖; 圖6為圖1實施例的內部結構示意圖; 圖7為本創作其二實施結構分解示意圖; 圖8為圖7實施例的背面結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first implementation structure of the creation; 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the embodiment in FIG. 1; 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the embodiment in FIG. 1; 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of the embodiment of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment in FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embodiment in FIG. 1; Figure 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the second implementation structure of the creation; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the backside structure of the embodiment in FIG. 7.

1:絕緣主體 1: Insulating body

11:插接端 11: Socket end

12:錫腳端 12: Tin pin end

13:舌片 13: Tongue

131:上側面 131: upper side

132:下側面 132: lower side

133:臺階 133: step

14:翼部 14: Wings

31:第二接觸部 31: second contact

32:第二焊接部 32: The second welding part

41:第三接觸部 41: third contact

42:第三焊接部 42: The third welding part

51:第四接觸部 51: fourth contact

52:第四焊接部 52: The fourth welding part

7:定位柱 7: Positioning column

Claims (9)

一種電連接器,至少具有一絕緣主體和複數端子組,其包括有: 該絕緣主體設有相背對的插接端和錫腳端;該絕緣主體的該插接端上設有舌片,該舌片具有上側面和下側面,該上側面上設有隆起的臺階,該臺階將該舌片的上側面分成多段;該複數端子組包括有第一端子組、第二端子組、第三端子組及第四端子組;該第一端子組和第二端子組中包含有多個接地端子,該絕緣主體的該錫腳端上設有第一及第二內沉組裝槽,該第一內沉組裝槽分佈於該第一端子組的週邊,該第二內沉組裝槽分佈於該第二端子組的週邊,該第一內沉組裝槽中設有第一接地件,該第一接地件短路連接該第一端子組的接地端子;該第二內沉組裝槽中設有第二接地件,該第二接地件短路連接該第二端子組的接地端子; 該第一端子組,由若干第一端子排列構成,該第一端子分別具有第一接觸部及第一焊接部;該第一端子組植入該絕緣主體,該第一接觸部倚靠在該舌片的該下側面上,該第一焊接部沿該絕緣主體的該錫腳端相應側面平貼延伸並露出該絕緣主體的該錫腳端; 該第二端子組,由若干第二端子排列構成,該第二端子分別具有第二接觸部及第二焊接部;該第二端子組植入該絕緣主體,該第二接觸部倚靠在該舌片的該上側面上,該第二焊接部引出該絕緣主體的該錫腳端並彎折; 該第三端子組,由若干第三端子排列構成,該第三端子分別具有第三接觸部及第三焊接部;該第三端子組植入該絕緣主體,該第三接觸部倚靠在該臺階的面上,該第三焊接部引出該絕緣主體的該錫腳端並彎折; 該第四端子組,由若干第四端子排列構成,該第四端子分別具有第四接觸部及第四焊接部;該第四端子組植入該絕緣主體,該第四接觸部倚靠在該舌片的該上側面上,該第四端子組的該第四接觸部與該第二端子組的該第二接觸部分置在該臺階的兩側;該第四焊接部引出該絕緣主體的該錫腳端並彎折。 An electrical connector has at least an insulating body and a plurality of terminal groups, which includes: The insulating main body is provided with a plug-in end and a tin pin end opposite to each other; the plug-in end of the insulating main body is provided with a tongue, the tongue has an upper side and a lower side, and a raised step is provided on the upper side , The step divides the upper side of the tongue into multiple sections; the plural terminal group includes a first terminal group, a second terminal group, a third terminal group, and a fourth terminal group; the first terminal group and the second terminal group are A plurality of ground terminals are included, the tin pin end of the insulating body is provided with first and second sinker assembly grooves, the first sinker assembly grooves are distributed around the periphery of the first terminal group, and the second sinker assembly grooves Assembling grooves are distributed on the periphery of the second terminal group, the first inner sinking assembling groove is provided with a first grounding member, and the first grounding member is short-circuited to connect the grounding terminals of the first terminal group; the second inner sinking assembling groove Is provided with a second grounding member, and the second grounding member is short-circuited to the ground terminal of the second terminal group; The first terminal group is composed of a plurality of first terminals arranged in an array, and the first terminals respectively have a first contact portion and a first welding portion; the first terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the first contact portion leans against the tongue On the lower side surface of the sheet, the first welding portion extends flatly along the corresponding side surface of the tin foot end of the insulating body and exposes the tin foot end of the insulating body; The second terminal group is composed of a plurality of second terminals arranged in an array, and the second terminals respectively have a second contact portion and a second welding portion; the second terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the second contact portion leans against the tongue On the upper side surface of the sheet, the second welding portion leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and is bent; The third terminal group is composed of a plurality of third terminals arranged in an arrangement, and the third terminals respectively have a third contact portion and a third welding portion; the third terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the third contact portion leans against the step On the surface, the third welding part leads out the tin pin end of the insulating body and bends; The fourth terminal group is composed of a plurality of fourth terminals arranged in an arrangement, and the fourth terminals respectively have a fourth contact portion and a fourth welding portion; the fourth terminal group is implanted in the insulating body, and the fourth contact portion leans against the tongue On the upper side surface of the sheet, the fourth contact part of the fourth terminal group and the second contact part of the second terminal group are placed on both sides of the step; the fourth welding part leads out the tin of the insulating body The end of the foot is bent. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該第一接地件和該第二接地件是獨立的導電片材。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the first grounding member and the second grounding member are independent conductive sheets. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該第一接地件和該第二接地件均是導電片材,並且該第一接地件和該第二接地件連成一體,該第一內沉組裝槽和該第二內沉組裝槽相應延伸連通。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the first grounding member and the second grounding member are both conductive sheets, and the first grounding member and the second grounding member are connected as a whole, the first The inner sink assembly groove and the second inner sink assembly groove extend and communicate with each other. 如請求項2或3所述的一種電連接器,其中,該第一接地件上設有第一彈性抵接部,該第二接地件上設有第二彈性抵接部,該第一彈性抵接部和該第二彈性抵接部用以抵接相應的該接地端子。An electrical connector according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first grounding member is provided with a first elastic abutting portion, the second grounding member is provided with a second elastic abutting portion, and the first elastic The abutting portion and the second elastic abutting portion are used for abutting the corresponding ground terminal. 如請求項4所述的一種電連接器,其中,該第一彈性抵接部是由該第一接地件的一側凸向該第一端子組的該接地端子,該第一端子組的該接地端子與該第一內沉組裝槽之間設有第一連通槽,該第一連通槽滿足該第一彈性抵接部凸伸抵接該第一端子組的該接地端子;該第二彈性抵接部是由該第二接地件的一側凸向該第二端子組的該接地端子,該第二端子組的該接地端子與該第二內沉組裝槽之間設有第二連通槽,該第二連通槽滿足該第二彈性抵接部凸伸抵接該第二端子組的接地端子。The electrical connector according to claim 4, wherein the first elastic abutting portion protrudes from a side of the first grounding member toward the ground terminal of the first terminal group, and the first terminal group A first communication groove is provided between the ground terminal and the first inner sink assembly groove, and the first communication groove satisfies the requirement that the first elastic abutting portion protrudes to abut the ground terminal of the first terminal group; The two elastic abutting portions protrude from one side of the second grounding member toward the ground terminal of the second terminal group, and a second inner assembly groove is provided between the ground terminal of the second terminal group and the second inner sink assembly groove. A communicating groove, and the second communicating groove satisfies that the second elastic abutting portion protrudes and abuts against the ground terminal of the second terminal group. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該第二焊接部、該第三焊接部、該第四焊接部的彎折形成一排,該第二焊接部、該第三焊接部、該第四焊接部的彎折部分材料寬度大於焊錫位元的材料寬度。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the bending of the second welding part, the third welding part, and the fourth welding part forms a row, and the second welding part, the third welding part, The material width of the bent portion of the fourth welding portion is greater than the material width of the solder bit. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該舌片的該上側面和該下側面分別設有供該第一接觸部、該第二接觸部、該第三接觸部及該第四接觸部容嵌的凹槽,該第一接觸部、該第二接觸部、該第三接觸部及該第四接觸部的端頭設有倒角部,該倒角部插入該凹槽延伸構造的卡位部中,該第一接觸部、該第二接觸部及該第四接觸部的端頭做寬度收窄處理。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the tongue are respectively provided with the first contact portion, the second contact portion, the third contact portion, and the fourth contact portion. A groove for accommodating the contact portion, the ends of the first contact portion, the second contact portion, the third contact portion, and the fourth contact portion are provided with chamfered portions, and the chamfered portion is inserted into the groove extending structure In the detent portion, the ends of the first contact portion, the second contact portion, and the fourth contact portion are processed for width narrowing. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該絕緣主體為平躺式設計,並在該舌片兩側端設有翼部,該翼部設有定位柱。The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the insulating body is a flat design, and wings are provided at both ends of the tongue, and the wings are provided with positioning posts. 如請求項1所述的一種電連接器,其中,該電連接器至少同時支援PCIe、SATA、SAS及SATA Express四種規格的儲存裝置。An electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector supports at least four storage devices of PCIe, SATA, SAS and SATA Express specifications at the same time.
TW110203556U 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Electrical connector TWM614121U (en)

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