TWM613988U - Current stabilizer - Google Patents
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- TWM613988U TWM613988U TW110201757U TW110201757U TWM613988U TW M613988 U TWM613988 U TW M613988U TW 110201757 U TW110201757 U TW 110201757U TW 110201757 U TW110201757 U TW 110201757U TW M613988 U TWM613988 U TW M613988U
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Abstract
本創作電流穩定裝置包括電流分流機構及電流穩定件,電流分流機構包括電流輸入線路、開關模組、電流輸出線路及殼體,電流輸入線路與電流輸出線路分別電性連接於開關模組,電流輸入線路、開關模組與電流輸出線路分布於殼體的內部;而電流穩定件由震盪材料構成,分佈於電流輸入線路或電流輸出線路的線路周圍,當電流通過電流輸入線路或電流輸出線路,震盪材料對分布的線路周圍發出輻射震盪,避免電流穩定件分布位置周圍的線路中發生突波的情況,進而穩定電流。The creative current stabilization device includes a current shunt mechanism and a current stabilizer. The current shunt mechanism includes a current input circuit, a switch module, a current output circuit, and a casing. The current input circuit and the current output circuit are electrically connected to the switch module, respectively. The input circuit, switch module and current output circuit are distributed inside the housing; while the current stabilizer is made of oscillating material and is distributed around the circuit of the current input circuit or the current output circuit. When the current passes through the current input circuit or the current output circuit, The oscillating material emits radiation oscillations around the distributed lines to avoid the occurrence of surges in the lines around the distribution positions of the current stabilizing parts, thereby stabilizing the current.
Description
本創作有關於一種分布於電線或電源裝置周圍的穩定機構,尤其指一種電流穩定裝置。 This creation is about a stabilizing mechanism distributed around wires or power supply devices, especially a current stabilizing device.
電氣絕緣膠帶,全名為聚氯乙烯電氣絕緣膠粘帶,又有人稱之為電工絕緣膠帶或絕緣膠帶,台灣業界較多俗稱為電火布。 Electrical insulation tape, the full name is PVC electrical insulation adhesive tape, and some people call it electrical insulation tape or insulation tape. Taiwanese industry is more commonly known as electric fire cloth.
電工膠帶適用於各種電阻零件的絕緣。一般電工絕緣膠布有三種,分別是絕緣黑膠布、pvc電氣阻燃膠帶、以及高壓自粘帶。 Electrical tape is suitable for insulation of various resistance parts. Generally, there are three types of electrical insulating tapes, namely, insulating black tape, pvc electrical flame-retardant tape, and high-voltage self-adhesive tape.
前述絕緣黑膠布雖具絕緣功能,但不具阻燃或防水之效,前述pvc電氣阻燃膠帶雖具有絕緣、阻燃及防水的效果,然而,其本身的pvc材質導致延展性不佳,遂無法完全將標的完全的包裹,便無法確實達到防水的效果,而前述高壓自粘帶能夠應用在高壓與低壓上,且防水性為三者中最出色,然其強度不足,通常搭配前兩者共同使用較多。 Although the aforementioned insulating black tape has an insulating function, it is not flame-retardant or waterproof. Although the aforementioned PVC electrical flame-retardant tape has insulating, flame-retardant and waterproof effects, its own PVC material leads to poor ductility and cannot It is impossible to achieve the waterproof effect if the target is completely wrapped. The aforementioned high-pressure self-adhesive tape can be applied to high pressure and low pressure, and the waterproofness is the best among the three, but its strength is insufficient, and it is usually combined with the first two. Used more.
一般電氣絕緣膠帶通常被黏貼綑綁在裸露出來的金屬電線的線路表面上,例如:完全覆蓋住接點處、線頭末端等等。 Generally, electrical insulation tape is usually glued and bound on the surface of the exposed metal wire, for example: completely covering the contact point, the end of the wire, and so on.
因此,可知以往使用於電線表面的膠帶係作為絕緣、阻燃或防水的效果。 Therefore, it can be seen that the tapes used in the past on the surface of electric wires have the effect of insulating, flame retardant, or waterproof.
此外,常見金屬電線的線路與線路之間可能額外連接有一低通濾波器,該低通濾波器能夠將電線內部通過電流中的特定頻率的突波過濾去除,由於突波可能造成電源雜訊干擾、或是於電壓/電流過高過一定數值時產生,可 能造成低壓電器的損壞或是電路的斷路情況發生,因此,欲透過低通濾波器加以去除之。 In addition, there may be an additional low-pass filter connected between the lines of common metal wires, which can filter out the specific frequency surges in the current passing through the wires. The surges may cause power noise interference. , Or when the voltage/current is too high over a certain value, it can be It can cause damage to low-voltage electrical appliances or breakage of the circuit. Therefore, it is necessary to remove it through a low-pass filter.
本創作之主要目的在於,透過一電流穩定件的震盪材料特性,以及將電流穩定件設計相對於電器設備不同部位的特定分布區域,而能夠減少特定區域中電流分流機構所出現電流突波的情況,實際上達到增加電流穩定性的效果。 The main purpose of this creation is to reduce the current surge in the current shunt mechanism in the specific area through the characteristics of the oscillating material of a current stabilizer and the design of the current stabilizer relative to the specific distribution area of different parts of the electrical equipment. , In fact, achieve the effect of increasing current stability.
為達上述目的,本創作電流穩定裝置,包括:一電流分流機構,包括一組電流輸入線路、一開關模組、一組電流輸出線路以及一殼體,上述電流輸入線路與電流輸出線路分別電性連接於開關模組,上述電流輸入線路、開關模組與電流輸出線路分布於上述殼體的內部:以及 一電流穩定件,由一震盪材料構成,分佈於上述電流輸入線路或電流輸出線路的線路周圍,當電流通過上述電流輸入線路或電流輸出線路,上述震盪材料對分布的線路周圍發出一輻射震盪,避免上述電流穩定件分布位置周圍的線路中發生突波的情況,進而穩定電流及電壓。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the current stabilizing device of the present invention includes: a current shunt mechanism, including a set of current input lines, a switch module, a set of current output lines, and a housing. The current input lines and the current output lines are separately electrically connected. Are electrically connected to the switch module, the current input circuit, the switch module and the current output circuit are distributed inside the housing: and A current stabilizing element, composed of an oscillating material, is distributed around the circuit of the above-mentioned current input line or current output line. When the current passes through the above-mentioned current input line or current output line, the above-mentioned oscillating material emits a radiant oscillation around the distributed line, Avoid the occurrence of a surge in the circuit around the distribution position of the current stabilizer, and then stabilize the current and voltage.
此外,上述殼體的內壁具有一第一內壁區以及一連接上述第一內壁區的第二內壁區,上述第一內壁區接觸並裝載有上述電流分流機構,而上述第二內壁區並未與上述電流分流機構接觸。 In addition, the inner wall of the housing has a first inner wall area and a second inner wall area connected to the first inner wall area, the first inner wall area is in contact with and loaded with the current shunt mechanism, and the second The inner wall area is not in contact with the above-mentioned current shunt mechanism.
而且,上述電流穩定件具有一第一單元以及一第二單元,上述第一單元設為一可彎折的樣態,上述第一單元以遮罩或圍繞的方式分布於上述電流輸入線路及電流輸出線路的線路表面,而上述第二單元設為一平坦平面的樣態,上述第二單元分布於上述第二內壁區中對應於上述開關模組的相對位置。 Moreover, the current stabilizer has a first unit and a second unit, the first unit is set in a bendable form, and the first unit is distributed on the current input line and the current in a shielding or surrounding manner. The circuit surface of the output circuit, and the second unit is set as a flat plane, and the second unit is distributed in the second inner wall area corresponding to the relative position of the switch module.
上述開關模組具有一總開關、一匯流排開關以及一漏電斷路器,上述總開關、匯流排開關以及漏電斷路器彼此之間透過複數條分流線路連接,而上述總開關與漏電斷路器之間設有一浪湧斷路器。 The switch module has a main switch, a bus bar switch, and a leakage circuit breaker. The main switch, the bus bar switch, and the leakage circuit breaker are connected to each other through a plurality of shunt lines, and the main switch and the leakage circuit breaker are connected to each other. There is a surge circuit breaker.
上述電流輸入線路具有一將外部電流導入上述電流分流機構的第一端及一連接於上述開關模組的第二端,而上述電流輸出線路具有一連接於上述開關模組的第三端及一將電流導出上述電流分流機構的第四端,上述電流穩定件的第一單元分佈於上述電流輸入線路的第一端、上述電流輸出線路的第四端以及上述漏電斷路器與浪湧斷路器的分流線路上。 The current input line has a first end for introducing external current into the current shunt mechanism and a second end connected to the switch module, and the current output line has a third end connected to the switch module and a second end. The current is derived from the fourth end of the current shunt mechanism, and the first unit of the current stabilizer is distributed at the first end of the current input line, the fourth end of the current output line, and the leakage circuit breaker and the surge circuit breaker. On the shunt line.
由前述說明可知,本創作的特點在於:本創作電流穩定件的位置能夠被設計位於近似於習知電氣絕緣膠帶黏接於線路的相對位置,也就是分別位於不同的電流輸入線路、電流輸出線路以及分流線路上,同時電流穩定件的震盪材料能夠針對線路中電流施放輻射震盪的效果,使得線路中出現電流突波情況時,突波的振幅頻率寬度大小將會受到輻射震盪的影響進而變小,達到穩定電流及電壓之效果。 As can be seen from the foregoing description, the feature of this creation is that the position of the current stabilization piece of this creation can be designed to be similar to the relative position where the conventional electrical insulation tape is bonded to the circuit, that is, they are located in different current input lines and current output lines. And on the shunt line, the oscillating material of the current stabilizing device can exert the effect of radiation oscillating on the current in the line, so that when a current surge occurs in the line, the amplitude and frequency width of the surge will be affected by the radiated oscillation and become smaller , To achieve the effect of stabilizing current and voltage.
如此一來,能夠避免出現電源雜訊干擾情況發生、或是於電壓/電流超標時,避免低壓電器的損壞或是電路的斷路情況發生,而且,線路中也不必裝設低通濾波器。 In this way, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of power noise interference, or when the voltage/current exceeds the standard, to avoid the damage of low-voltage electrical appliances or the circuit breakage, and there is no need to install a low-pass filter in the line.
1:電流穩定裝置 1: Current stabilization device
2:電流分流機構 2: Current shunt mechanism
20:電流輸入線路 20: Current input circuit
200:第一端 200: first end
201:第二端 201: second end
21:開關模組 21: Switch module
210:總開關 210: master switch
211:匯流排開關 211: Bus switch
212:漏電斷路器 212: Leakage Circuit Breaker
213:浪湧斷路器 213: Surge circuit breaker
214:分流線路 214: Diversion line
22:電流輸出線路 22: Current output circuit
220:第三端 220: third end
221:第四端 221: fourth end
23:殼體 23: shell
230:第一內壁區 230: first inner wall area
231:第二內壁區 231: second inner wall area
3:電流穩定件 3: Current stabilizer
30:第一單元 30: Unit One
31:第二單元
31:
圖1為電流穩定裝置之示意圖;圖2為圖1之電性連接圖;圖3為圖1中A部分之局部放大圖; 圖4為圖1中B部分之局部放大圖;圖5為圖1中C部分之局部放大圖;圖6A與圖6B為電流輸入線路及電流輸出線路中電流能量之波型示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a current stabilizing device; Fig. 2 is an electrical connection diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Fig. 1; Figs. 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams of current energy waveforms in the current input circuit and the current output circuit.
茲為便於更進一步對本創作之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下:請參照圖1至圖5所示,本創作電流穩定裝置1包括一電流分流機構2以及一電流穩定件3共兩大主要部分。
In order to facilitate a deeper, clear and detailed knowledge and understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of this creation, I will cite a preferred embodiment, which is described in detail with the drawings as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The current stabilizing
上述電流分流機構2包括一組複數條電流輸入線路20、一開關模組21、一組複數條電流輸出線路22以及一殼體23,上述電流輸入線路20、開關模組21以及電流輸出線路22彼此之間電性連接。
The
其中,上述殼體23的內壁具有一第一內壁區230以及一連接灀第一內壁區230的第二內壁區231,上述電流分流機構2組接於上述第一內壁區230,而上述第二內壁區231並未與上述電流分流機構2連接或有所接觸。
The inner wall of the
再者,上述電流輸入線路20具有一第一端200及一相對於上述第一端200的第二端201,而上述電流輸出線路22具有一第三端220及一相對於上述第三端220的第四端221,上述第一端200能夠將一外部的電流導入上述電流分流機構2中,上述第二端201連接於上述開關模組21的一側,而且,上述第三端220連接於上述開關模組21的另一側,上述第四端221能夠將電流導出上述電流分流機構2並輸送往其他較低壓的電器設備或電流轉接端子,上述電器設備或電流轉接端子如:家用電器、插座或開關等等。
Furthermore, the
本創作開關模組21具有一總開關210、一組匯流排開關211(bus switch)以及一漏電斷路器212(Residual Current Circuit Breaker,RCCB),上述總開關210、匯流排開關211以及漏電斷路器212之間透過複數條分流線路214相互電性連接。
The
於一較佳可行實施例中,上述各種開關的數量分別為:上述總開關210一個、上述匯流排開關211四個以及上述漏電斷路器212一個。
In a preferred and feasible embodiment, the numbers of the above-mentioned various switches are respectively: one above-mentioned
此外,於一較佳可行實施例中,上述總開關210與漏電斷路器212之間能夠額外介設一浪湧斷路器213(surge protector)。
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, a surge protector 213 can be additionally interposed between the
請接續參照圖1至圖5所示,本創作電流穩定件3是由一震盪材料構成,上述震盪材料的材料分子能夠以震動方式作為運動,並發出輻射能量,而且,上述電流穩定件3具有一第一單元30以及一第二單元31,上述第一單元30設為一可彎折的樣態,而上述第二單元31設為一平坦平面的樣態,於一較佳可行實施例中,上述第一單元30及第二單元31的表面具有附著性或黏性。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 continuously. The current stabilizing
請參照圖1至圖6所示,上述電流穩定件3的第一單元30能夠以遮罩而不接觸或者是以圍繞附著的方式分布於上述電流輸入線路20、分流線路214以及電流輸出線路22的線路表面。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6, the
於一較佳可行實施例中,上述電流穩定件3的第一單元30纏繞黏附於上述電流輸入線路20的第一端200或第二端201的位置、以及上述電流輸出線路22的第三端220或第四端221的位置、以及上述漏電斷路器212與浪湧斷路器213的分流線路214上。
In a preferred embodiment, the
此外,上述電流穩定件3的第二單元31能夠以黏貼附著的方式分布於上述殼體23的第二內壁區231中對應於上述開關模組21的相對位置。
In addition, the
若更精確地說,上述電流穩定件3的第一單元30及第二單元31分別能夠針對圍繞鄰近的線路或開關模組21分別透過上述電流穩定件3的震盪材料進行對電流輸入線路20、分流線路214與電流輸出線路22以及總開關210、匯流排開關211、漏電斷路器212與浪湧斷路器213中,分別流通的電流施放輻射震盪的效果,使得流通的線路或開關中出現電流突波情況時,突波的振幅頻率寬度大小將會受到輻射震盪的影響進而變小,達到穩定電流及電壓之效果。
To be more precise, the
上述所舉實施例,僅用為方便說明本創作並非加以限制,在不離本創作精神範疇,熟悉此一行業技藝人士依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明所作之各種簡易變形與修飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 The above-mentioned examples are only used for the convenience of explaining the creation and are not limiting. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of this creation, those skilled in the industry who are familiar with the various simple modifications and modifications made by the scope of patent application and creation instructions of this creation should still be used. Included in the scope of the following patent applications.
1:電流穩定裝置 1: Current stabilization device
2:電流分流機構 2: Current shunt mechanism
20:電流輸入線路 20: Current input circuit
200:第一端 200: first end
201:第二端 201: second end
21:開關模組 21: Switch module
210:總開關 210: master switch
211:匯流排開關 211: Bus switch
214:分流線路 214: Diversion line
22:電流輸出線路 22: Current output circuit
23:殼體 23: shell
230:第一內壁區 230: first inner wall area
231:第二內壁區 231: second inner wall area
3:電流穩定件 3: Current stabilizer
30:第一單元 30: Unit One
31:第二單元
31:
Claims (6)
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TW110201757U TWM613988U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Current stabilizer |
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