TWM613096U - Egg tray dryer - Google Patents

Egg tray dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM613096U
TWM613096U TW110200408U TW110200408U TWM613096U TW M613096 U TWM613096 U TW M613096U TW 110200408 U TW110200408 U TW 110200408U TW 110200408 U TW110200408 U TW 110200408U TW M613096 U TWM613096 U TW M613096U
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Taiwan
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conveying
egg
egg tray
axle
trays
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TW110200408U
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Chinese (zh)
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黃宗竒
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黃宗竒
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Priority to TW110200408U priority Critical patent/TWM613096U/en
Publication of TWM613096U publication Critical patent/TWM613096U/en

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Abstract

一種蛋盤乾燥機,適用於乾燥數蛋盤,並包含一輸送機構,以及一吹氣機構。該輸送機構定義出沿一左右延伸的輸送路徑,並適用於將該等蛋盤沿該輸送路徑輸送。該吹氣機構能將氣體吹送至該輸送路徑,以乾燥該等蛋盤。由於該蛋盤乾燥機能以該輸送機構連續輸送該等蛋盤,並以該吹氣機構乾燥該等蛋盤,從而能解決陰乾不易乾燥而曬乾會縮短蛋盤壽命等問題。An egg tray dryer is suitable for drying egg counting trays, and includes a conveying mechanism and an air blowing mechanism. The conveying mechanism defines a conveying path extending along a left and right, and is suitable for conveying the egg trays along the conveying path. The blowing mechanism can blow gas to the conveying path to dry the egg trays. Since the egg tray dryer can continuously transport the egg trays by the conveying mechanism, and dry the egg trays by the air blowing mechanism, it can solve the problem of dryness in the shade and shortening the life of the egg trays.

Description

蛋盤乾燥機Egg tray dryer

本新型是有關於一種畜牧業的相關設備,特別是指一種蛋盤乾燥機。This model relates to a related equipment for animal husbandry, especially an egg tray dryer.

參閱圖1,一種現有的蛋盤1,以塑膠材質製成,適用於容裝數顆雞蛋,以利搬運、疊放該等雞蛋。該蛋盤1界定出數個分別適用於供該等雞蛋放置的蛋槽11,並包括數個往上突伸且概呈圓台狀的突出部12。此種蛋盤1可重複使用,不過為了確保衛生安全,使用後都需要清洗再曬乾或陰乾,然而由於有許多的凹凸結構,因此陰乾的所需乾燥時間較長,雖然曬乾較快,但卻也受限於天氣,更容易導致塑膠材質劣化,進而縮短所述蛋盤1的使用壽命。前述乾燥蛋盤1時所遭遇的困擾,實有必要加以解決。Referring to Fig. 1, an existing egg tray 1 is made of plastic material and is suitable for accommodating several eggs to facilitate the transportation and stacking of the eggs. The egg tray 1 defines a plurality of egg troughs 11 respectively suitable for placing the eggs, and includes a plurality of protrusions 12 that protrude upward and are generally truncated. This kind of egg tray 1 can be reused, but in order to ensure hygiene and safety, it needs to be cleaned and then dried or dried in the shade after use. However, due to the many uneven structures, the drying time required for shade drying is longer. Although the drying is faster, However, it is also limited by the weather, which is more likely to cause deterioration of the plastic material, thereby shortening the service life of the egg tray 1. It is necessary to solve the problems encountered when drying the egg tray 1 mentioned above.

本新型的目的在於:提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的蛋盤乾燥機。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an egg tray dryer which can overcome at least one shortcoming of the prior art.

該蛋盤乾燥機,適用於乾燥數蛋盤,並包含一輸送機構,以及一吹氣機構。該輸送機構定義出沿一左右延伸的輸送路徑,並適用於將該等蛋盤沿該輸送路徑輸送。該吹氣機構能將氣體吹送至該輸送路徑,以乾燥該等蛋盤。The egg tray dryer is suitable for drying egg counting trays, and includes a conveying mechanism and an air blowing mechanism. The conveying mechanism defines a conveying path extending along a left and right, and is suitable for conveying the egg trays along the conveying path. The blowing mechanism can blow gas to the conveying path to dry the egg trays.

本新型的功效在於:以該輸送機構連續輸送該等蛋盤,並以該吹氣機構乾燥該等蛋盤,能解決陰乾不易乾燥而曬乾會縮短蛋盤壽命等問題。The effect of the present invention is that the egg trays are continuously transported by the conveying mechanism, and the egg trays are dried by the air blowing mechanism, which can solve the problem of dryness in the shade and shortening the life of the egg trays.

參閱圖2至4,本新型蛋盤乾燥機的一個實施例,適用於乾燥數蛋盤2。由於該等蛋盤2的構造相同,故在後續的部分圖式中僅示意其中一個蛋盤2的完整結構作為代表。Referring to Figures 2 to 4, an embodiment of the new type egg tray dryer is suitable for drying the egg tray 2. Since the structure of the egg trays 2 is the same, only the complete structure of one of the egg trays 2 is shown as a representative in the following partial drawings.

每一蛋盤2界定出數個分別適用於供數顆雞蛋放置的蛋槽21,並包括數個往上突伸的突出部22。該等突出部22相配合界定出數個左右延伸且前後間隔排列的溝槽23。Each egg tray 2 defines several egg troughs 21 suitable for placing several eggs, and includes several protrusions 22 protruding upward. The protrusions 22 cooperate to define a plurality of grooves 23 that extend left and right and are arranged at intervals in the front and rear.

本實施例包含一個適用於沿一左右延伸的輸送路徑P1輸送該等蛋盤2的輸送機構3、一個適用於將氣體吹送至該輸送路徑P1(見圖4)以將該等蛋盤2吹乾的吹氣機構4,以及一個適用於引導該等蛋盤2沿該輸送路徑P1移動的引導機構5。This embodiment includes a conveying mechanism 3 suitable for conveying the egg trays 2 along a conveying path P1 extending left and right, and a conveying mechanism 3 suitable for blowing gas to the conveying path P1 (see FIG. 4) to blow the egg trays 2 A dry blowing mechanism 4 and a guiding mechanism 5 suitable for guiding the egg trays 2 to move along the conveying path P1.

該輸送機構3包括一個左右延伸的基座單元31、兩個分別組裝於該基座單元31左右兩相反端部的輪軸單元32、兩條前後間隔並組裝於該等輪軸單元32間的鏈條單元33、數根前後延伸並插接於該等鏈條單元33間的輸送桿34,以及一個組接該等輪軸單元32的其中一者的驅動單元35。The conveying mechanism 3 includes a base unit 31 extending left and right, two axle units 32 respectively assembled at the opposite ends of the base unit 31, and two chain units spaced back and forth and assembled between the axle units 32 33. Several conveying rods 34 extending back and forth and inserted between the chain units 33, and a driving unit 35 assembled with one of the axle units 32.

該基座單元31包括兩個前後設置的側架311。每一側架311是以金屬板片及金屬桿焊接製成。在實施上,每一側架311僅需提供其他元件支撐即可,由於變化態樣眾多,故不以圖式為限,且由於提供支撐之技術為通常知識,故省略詳細的說明。The base unit 31 includes two side frames 311 arranged front and rear. Each side frame 311 is made by welding metal plates and metal rods. In implementation, each side frame 311 only needs to provide other component support. Due to the numerous variations, it is not limited to the drawings, and since the technology for providing support is common knowledge, detailed descriptions are omitted.

每一輪軸單元32包括兩個前後間隔的鏈輪321(因視角關係及嚙合該等鏈條單元33而被遮蔽之故,無法同時示意兩個),以及一個前後延伸地樞設於該等側架311間並同動地插接於該等鏈輪321的輪軸322。Each axle unit 32 includes two front and rear sprockets 321 (due to the viewing angle and the engagement of the chain units 33 and are shielded, it is impossible to indicate both at the same time), and one is pivoted on the side frames extending forward and backward. 311 are inserted into the axles 322 of the sprockets 321 in a synchronous manner.

每一鏈條單元33環繞套設於沿前後方向位於同側且左右間隔排列的兩個所述鏈輪321上,並嚙合該等鏈輪321而受該等鏈輪321驅動,進而能環繞該等鏈輪321地移動。每一鏈條單元33包括一個沿一輸送方向D1移動的第一鏈段331(見圖3),以及一個沿著相反於該輸送方向D1移動的第二鏈段332(見圖4)。Each chain unit 33 is circumferentially sleeved on the two sprockets 321 arranged on the same side in the front-rear direction and spaced left and right, and engages the sprockets 321 to be driven by the sprockets 321, and then can surround the sprockets 321. The sprocket 321 moves. Each chain unit 33 includes a first chain segment 331 (see FIG. 3) that moves in a conveying direction D1, and a second chain segment 332 (see FIG. 4) that moves in the opposite direction to the conveying direction D1.

每一輸送桿34以其兩相反端,分別插裝於該等鏈條單元33,並在該等鏈條單元33移動時,隨著該等鏈條單元33沿該輸送方向D1移動。該等輸送桿34適用於相配合供該等蛋盤2放置,並以數個為一組的方式支撐該等蛋盤2各別的一個。Each conveying rod 34 is inserted into the chain units 33 with its two opposite ends, and when the chain units 33 move, they move along the conveying direction D1 with the chain units 33. The conveying rods 34 are suitable for cooperating for placing the egg trays 2 and supporting each of the egg trays 2 in a group of several.

參閱圖3至5,該驅動單元35包括一個具有一驅動軸351的電動機352、一個穿套該驅動軸351的第一齒輪353、一個同動地穿套在該等輪軸單元32的其中一者的輪軸322上的第二齒輪354,以及一條環繞該第一齒輪353與該第二齒輪354並嚙合該第一齒輪353與該第二齒輪354的傳動鏈355。該第一齒輪353穿套於該驅動軸351上,而能被該電動機352驅動而轉動,並透過該傳動鏈355帶動該第二齒輪354轉動。3 to 5, the driving unit 35 includes an electric motor 352 having a driving shaft 351, a first gear 353 that passes through the driving shaft 351, and a first gear 353 that is simultaneously passed through one of the axle units 32. The second gear 354 on the axle 322 and a transmission chain 355 that surrounds the first gear 353 and the second gear 354 and meshes with the first gear 353 and the second gear 354. The first gear 353 is sleeved on the drive shaft 351 and can be driven by the motor 352 to rotate, and the second gear 354 is driven to rotate through the transmission chain 355.

該吹氣機構4包括數個概呈圓柱狀的吹氣頭41、數個能產生氣流的鼓風機42,以及數條能將氣體由該等鼓風機42輸送至該等吹氣頭41的輸送管43。The blowing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of substantially cylindrical blowing heads 41, a plurality of blowers 42 capable of generating airflow, and a plurality of conveying pipes 43 capable of conveying air from the blowers 42 to the blowing heads 41 .

該引導機構5裝設於該輸送路徑P1上方,並包括兩條左右延伸且前後間隔排列的導桿51。The guide mechanism 5 is installed above the conveying path P1 and includes two guide rods 51 extending left and right and arranged at intervals in the front and rear.

本實施例運作時,由於該驅動單元35的該第二齒輪354穿套在其中一個該輪軸單元32的該輪軸322上,因此該驅動單元35能驅動其中一個該輪軸單元32的該輪軸322與該等鏈輪321轉動,並透過該等鏈條單元33帶動另外一個的該輪軸單元32轉動。於此同時,該等輸送桿34也會被該等鏈條單元33帶動而沿該輸送方向D1移動。When this embodiment is in operation, since the second gear 354 of the driving unit 35 is sleeved on the axle 322 of one of the axle units 32, the driving unit 35 can drive the axle 322 and the axle 322 of one of the axle units 32. The sprockets 321 rotate, and the other axle unit 32 is driven to rotate through the chain units 33. At the same time, the conveying rods 34 are also driven by the chain units 33 to move along the conveying direction D1.

本實施例使用時,只要將每一蛋盤2放在該等輸送桿34的其中幾根上面,以本實施例來說是約三根,使每一蛋盤2被該等輸送桿34所支撐,那麼該等輸送桿34在移動的同時,便會將每一蛋盤2沿該輸送路徑P1輸送。每一蛋盤2在移動的過程中,會經過該等吹氣頭41,而被來自該等吹氣頭41往下及往上吹出的風所乾燥。When this embodiment is used, it is only necessary to place each egg tray 2 on a few of the conveying rods 34, which is about three in this embodiment, so that each egg tray 2 is supported by the conveying rods 34. , Then the conveying rods 34 will convey each egg tray 2 along the conveying path P1 while moving. When each egg tray 2 is moving, it passes through the blowing heads 41 and is dried by the wind blowing from the blowing heads 41 downward and upward.

其中,將每一蛋盤2放置在該等輸送桿34上時,是使每一蛋盤2前後間隔的兩個所述溝槽23對準該引導機構5的該等導桿51,使該等導桿51分別能如圖5所示地插設進該等溝槽23,如此一來便能使每一蛋盤2不沿前後方向偏離該輸送路徑P1,並引導該等蛋盤2沿該輸送路徑P1移動。Wherein, when placing each egg tray 2 on the conveying rods 34, the two grooves 23 spaced back and forth between each egg tray 2 are aligned with the guide rods 51 of the guiding mechanism 5, so that the The equal guide rods 51 can be inserted into the grooves 23 respectively as shown in FIG. 5, so that each egg tray 2 does not deviate from the conveying path P1 in the forward and backward direction, and guides the egg trays 2 along the path P1. This transport path P1 moves.

綜上所述,本新型蛋盤乾燥機的功效在於:以該輸送機構3連續輸送該等蛋盤2,並以該吹氣機構4乾燥該等蛋盤2,能解決陰乾不易乾燥而曬乾會縮短壽命等問題。In summary, the effect of the new type of egg tray dryer is: the conveying mechanism 3 continuously conveys the egg trays 2 and the blowing mechanism 4 is used to dry the egg trays 2, which can solve the problem of drying in the shade and not easy to dry. Will shorten the life and other issues.

以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,不能以此限定本新型的申請專利範圍,且依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書簡單等效變化與修飾之態樣,亦應為本新型申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The above are only examples of the present model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of patent application of the present model, and the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of patent application of the present model and the patent specification shall also be the new model. Covered by the scope of the patent application.

2:蛋盤 21:蛋槽 22:突出部 23:溝槽 3:輸送機構 31:基座單元 311:側架 32:輪軸單元 321:鏈輪 322:輪軸 33:鏈條單元 331:第一鏈段 332:第二鏈段 34:輸送桿 35:驅動單元 351:驅動軸 352:電動機 353:第一齒輪 354:第二齒輪 355:傳動鏈 4:吹氣機構 41:吹氣頭 42:鼓風機 43:輸送管 5:引導機構 51:導桿 D1:輸送方向 P1:輸送路徑2: Egg tray 21: Egg trough 22: protrusion 23: groove 3: Conveying mechanism 31: Base unit 311: side frame 32: Axle unit 321: Sprocket 322: Wheel and Axle 33: chain unit 331: first chain segment 332: second chain segment 34: Conveying rod 35: drive unit 351: drive shaft 352: Electric Motor 353: First Gear 354: second gear 355: drive chain 4: blowing mechanism 41: Blow head 42: Blower 43: Conveying pipe 5: Guiding mechanism 51: guide rod D1: Conveying direction P1: Conveying path

本新型其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一個立體圖,說明一個現有的蛋盤; 圖2是一個立體圖,說明本新型蛋盤乾燥機的一個實施例所適用以乾燥的數蛋盤的其中一個; 圖3是一個前視圖,圖中省略該實施例的一基座單元的兩側架位於前方的其中一者; 圖4是一個不完整的俯視圖,說明該實施例;及 圖5是一個側視圖,主要說明該實施例的一個驅動單元。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating an existing egg tray; Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating one of the egg counting trays to which an embodiment of the new egg tray dryer is suitable for drying; Figure 3 is a front view, in which one of the two side frames of a base unit of this embodiment is omitted from the front; Figure 4 is an incomplete top view illustrating the embodiment; and Fig. 5 is a side view mainly illustrating a driving unit of this embodiment.

2:蛋盤 2: Egg tray

23:溝槽 23: groove

3:輸送機構 3: Conveying mechanism

31:基座單元 31: Base unit

311:側架 311: side frame

32:輪軸單元 32: Axle unit

322:輪軸 322: Wheel and Axle

33:鏈條單元 33: chain unit

34:輸送桿 34: Conveying rod

35:驅動單元 35: drive unit

352:電動機 352: Electric Motor

355:傳動鏈 355: drive chain

4:吹氣機構 4: blowing mechanism

41:吹氣頭 41: Blow head

42:鼓風機 42: Blower

43:輸送管 43: Conveying pipe

5:引導機構 5: Guiding mechanism

51:導桿 51: guide rod

D1:輸送方向 D1: Conveying direction

P1:輸送路徑 P1: Conveying path

Claims (6)

一種蛋盤乾燥機,適用於乾燥數蛋盤,並包含: 一個輸送機構,定義出沿一左右延伸的輸送路徑,並適用於將該等蛋盤沿該輸送路徑輸送;及 一個吹氣機構,能將氣體吹送至該輸送路徑,以乾燥該等蛋盤。 An egg tray dryer, suitable for drying egg counting trays, and contains: A conveying mechanism that defines a conveying path extending along a left and right, and is suitable for conveying the egg trays along the conveying path; and An air blowing mechanism can blow air to the conveying path to dry the egg trays. 如請求項1所述的蛋盤乾燥機,其中,該輸送機構包括一個左右延伸的基座單元、兩個分別組裝於該基座單元左右兩相反端部的輪軸單元、兩條前後間隔並組裝於該等輪軸單元間的鏈條單元、數根前後延伸並插接於該等鏈條單元間的輸送桿,以及一個組接該等輪軸單元的其中一者的驅動單元,每一鏈條單元環繞該等輪軸單元並嚙合該等輪軸單元,該等輸送桿適用於相配合供該等蛋盤放置,該驅動單元能驅動該等輪軸單元的其中一者轉動,帶動該等鏈條單元及該等輪軸單元的另外一者作動,以帶動該等輸送桿沿該輸送路徑輸送該等蛋盤。The egg tray dryer according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism includes a base unit extending left and right, two axle units respectively assembled on the opposite ends of the base unit, and two front and rear spaced and assembled A chain unit between the axle units, a number of conveying rods extending back and forth and inserted between the chain units, and a drive unit assembled with one of the axle units, each chain unit surrounds the The axle units are engaged with the axle units. The conveying rods are suitable for cooperating with the egg trays. The drive unit can drive one of the axle units to rotate and drive the chain units and the axle units. The other one acts to drive the conveying rods to convey the egg trays along the conveying path. 如請求項2所述的蛋盤乾燥機,其中,該基座單元包括兩個前後設置的側架,每一輪軸單元包括兩個前後間隔的鏈輪,以及一個樞設於該等側架間並同動地插接該等鏈輪的輪軸,每一鏈條單元環繞在沿前後方向位於同側且左右間隔的兩個所述鏈輪上。The egg tray dryer according to claim 2, wherein the base unit includes two side frames arranged forward and backward, and each axle unit includes two sprockets spaced forward and backward, and one is pivoted between the side frames The axles of the sprockets are inserted simultaneously, and each chain unit surrounds the two sprockets that are located on the same side in the front-rear direction and spaced left and right. 如請求項3所述的蛋盤乾燥機,其中,該驅動單元包括一個電動機、一個組接該電動機而能被該電動機驅動而轉動的第一齒輪、一個同動地穿套在該等輪軸單元的其中一者的該輪軸上的第二齒輪,以及一條環繞該第一齒輪與該第二齒輪並嚙合該第一齒輪與該第二齒輪的傳動鏈。The egg tray dryer according to claim 3, wherein the drive unit includes an electric motor, a first gear that is assembled with the electric motor and can be driven and rotated by the electric motor, and a co-moving and sleeved on the axle units One of the second gears on the axle, and a transmission chain that surrounds the first gear and the second gear and meshes with the first gear and the second gear. 如請求項1所述的蛋盤乾燥機,其中,該吹氣機構包括數個位於該輸送路徑上方或下方的吹氣頭、數個能產生氣流的鼓風機,以及數條將氣體由該等鼓風機輸送至該等吹氣頭的輸送管。The egg tray dryer according to claim 1, wherein the blowing mechanism includes a plurality of blowing heads located above or below the conveying path, a plurality of blowers capable of generating airflow, and a plurality of blowing air from the blowers Conveying to the conveying pipes of the blowing heads. 如請求項1所述的蛋盤乾燥機,每一蛋盤界定出數個分別適用於供數顆雞蛋放置的蛋槽,並包括數個往上突伸突出部,該等突出部配合界定出數個左右延伸且前後間隔排列的溝槽,其中,該蛋盤乾燥機還包含一個裝設於該輸送路徑上方的引導機構,該引導機構包括兩條左右延伸且前後間隔排列的導桿,該等導桿分別適用於插設進每一蛋盤的該等溝槽的其中兩者,以使每一蛋盤不沿前後方向偏離該輸送路徑。For the egg tray dryer described in claim 1, each egg tray defines several egg troughs suitable for placing several eggs respectively, and includes several upward protruding protrusions, and these protrusions cooperate to define There are several grooves extending from left to right and arranged at intervals from front to back. Among them, the egg tray dryer further includes a guide mechanism installed above the conveying path. The guide mechanism includes two guide rods extending from left to right and arranged at intervals in the front and rear. The equal guide rods are respectively adapted to be inserted into two of the grooves of each egg tray, so that each egg tray does not deviate from the conveying path in the forward and backward direction.
TW110200408U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Egg tray dryer TWM613096U (en)

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