TWM611637U - Light-adjusting and heat-insulating curtain cloth - Google Patents
Light-adjusting and heat-insulating curtain cloth Download PDFInfo
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Description
本揭露內容是有關於一種窗簾布,且特別是有關於一種調光隔熱窗簾布。The content of the disclosure relates to a curtain cloth, and particularly to a dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth.
窗簾是生活中不可或缺的產品,其不僅具有裝飾的效果,還具有遮陽擋光的功能。在夏季強烈的陽光下,窗簾布是否能夠有效隔熱並遮擋光線便成為人們關注的重點。然而,隨著全球資源日漸短缺,如何提升窗簾布的透光率以有效節約能源,並使窗簾布同時具有隔熱效果,為目前相當重要的議題。Curtain is an indispensable product in life. It not only has a decorative effect, but also has the function of shading and blocking light. Under the strong sunlight in summer, whether the curtain cloth can effectively insulate and block the light has become the focus of attention. However, with the increasing shortage of global resources, how to increase the light transmittance of curtain fabrics to effectively save energy and make the curtain fabrics have a thermal insulation effect at the same time is a very important issue at present.
本揭露內容提供一種調光隔熱窗簾布,其兼具光線調節以及隔熱性能,從而具有多元的應用性。The content of the disclosure provides a dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth, which has both light regulation and heat-insulation properties, and thus has multiple applicability.
根據本揭露一些實施方式,一種調光隔熱窗簾布包括透光區以及遮光區。遮光區及透光區是由經紗與緯紗交互編織而成,經紗為紗線直徑介於0.10mm至0.15mm間的聚酯單紗,且緯紗於遮光區的編織密度大於緯紗於透光區的編織密度。遮光區的厚度大於透光區的厚度,且遮光區的寬度大於透光區的寬度。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabric includes a light-transmitting area and a light-shielding area. The light-shielding area and the light-transmitting area are alternately woven by warp and weft yarns. The warp yarns are polyester single yarns with a yarn diameter between 0.10mm and 0.15mm. The weft density of the weft yarns in the light-shielding area is greater than that of the weft yarns in the light-transmitting area. Weave density. The thickness of the light-shielding area is greater than the thickness of the light-transmitting area, and the width of the light-shielding area is greater than the width of the light-transmitting area.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗為紗線規格為介於550D至650D的延伸假撚聚酯紗。In some embodiments, the weft yarns are extended false twisted polyester yarns with yarn specifications ranging from 550D to 650D.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗的編織密度介於25根/英吋至55根/英吋間。In some embodiments, the weaving density of the weft yarn is between 25 threads/inch and 55 threads/inch.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗為紗線規格為介於250D至350D的延伸假撚聚酯紗。In some embodiments, the weft yarns are extended false twisted polyester yarns with yarn specifications ranging from 250D to 350D.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗的編織密度介於25根/英吋至100根/英吋間。In some embodiments, the weaving density of the weft yarn is between 25 threads/inch and 100 threads/inch.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗為紗線規格為介於550D至650D的空氣複合聚酯紗。In some embodiments, the weft yarns are air composite polyester yarns with yarn specifications ranging from 550D to 650D.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗的編織密度介於25根/英吋至55根/英吋間。In some embodiments, the weaving density of the weft yarn is between 25 threads/inch and 55 threads/inch.
在一些實施方式中,緯紗具有近紅外線反射粉體。In some embodiments, the weft yarn has near-infrared reflecting powder.
在一些實施方式中,遮光區的寬度為透光區的寬度的115%至125%。In some embodiments, the width of the light-shielding area is 115% to 125% of the width of the light-transmitting area.
根據本揭露另一些實施方式,一種調光隔熱窗簾布包括透光區及遮光區。遮光區及透光區是由經紗與緯紗交互編織而成,經紗為紗線直徑介於0.10mm至0.15mm間的聚酯單紗,且緯紗為紗線規格介於250D至650D的延伸假撚聚酯紗或空氣複合聚酯紗。緯紗具有近紅外線反射粉體。緯紗的編織密度介於25根/英吋至100根/英吋間,緯紗於遮光區的編織密度大於緯紗於透光區的編織密度,遮光區的厚度大於透光區的厚度,且遮光區的寬度為透光區的寬度的115%至125%。According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, a dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabric includes a light-transmitting area and a light-shielding area. The shading zone and the light-transmitting zone are alternately woven by warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns are polyester single yarns with a yarn diameter ranging from 0.10mm to 0.15mm, and the weft yarns are extended false twists with yarn specifications ranging from 250D to 650D. Polyester yarn or air composite polyester yarn. The weft yarn has near-infrared reflecting powder. The knitting density of the weft yarn is between 25 yarns/inch and 100 yarns/inch, the knitting density of the weft yarn in the shading area is greater than the weaving density of the weft yarn in the light-transmitting area, the thickness of the shading area is greater than the thickness of the light-transmitting area, and the shading area The width of is 115% to 125% of the width of the light-transmitting area.
根據本揭露上述實施方式,本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布包括透光區及遮光區,且透光區及遮光區皆是由經紗與緯紗交互編織而成。透過調整緯紗於透光區與遮光區各自的編織密度以及透光區與遮光區各自的厚度與寬度,可使調光隔熱窗簾布兼具光線調節以及隔熱性能,從而具有多元的應用性。According to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabric of the present disclosure includes a light-transmitting area and a light-shielding area, and both the light-transmitting area and the light-shielding area are alternately knitted by warp yarns and weft yarns. By adjusting the weaving density of the weft yarns in the light-transmitting area and the shading area, and the thickness and width of the light-transmitting area and the shading area, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth can have both light regulation and heat insulation properties, so it has a variety of applications. .
以下將以圖式揭露本揭露之複數個實施方式,為明確地說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本揭露。也就是說,在本揭露部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的,因此不應用以限制本揭露。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。另外,為了便於讀者觀看,圖式中各元件的尺寸並非依實際比例繪示。 Hereinafter, a plurality of implementation manners of the present disclosure will be disclosed in diagrams. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this disclosure. That is to say, in some implementations of this disclosure, these practical details are unnecessary, and therefore should not be used to limit this disclosure. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings. In addition, for the convenience of readers, the size of each element in the drawings is not drawn according to the actual scale.
本揭露內容提供一種調光隔熱窗簾布,其包括透光區及遮光區,且透光區及遮光區皆是由經紗與緯紗交互編織而成。透過調整緯紗於透光區與遮光區各自的編織密度以及透光區與遮光區各自的厚度與寬度,可使調光隔熱窗簾布兼具光線調節以及隔熱性能,從而具有多元的應用性。 The present disclosure provides a dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth, which includes a light-transmitting area and a light-shielding area, and the light-transmitting area and the light-shielding area are both knitted by warp yarns and weft yarns. By adjusting the weaving density of the weft yarns in the light-transmitting area and the shading area, and the thickness and width of the light-transmitting area and the shading area, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth can have both light regulation and heat insulation properties, so it has a variety of applications. .
第1圖繪示根據本揭露一些實施方式的調光隔熱窗簾布100的立體示意圖。第2圖繪示第1圖的調光隔熱窗簾布100的前視示意圖,且第2圖是呈現調光隔熱窗簾布100整面展開的態樣。請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖。調光隔熱窗簾布100包括透光區TA以及遮光區SA。在一些實施方式中,透光區TA以及遮光區SA可例如是交替地配置。更具體而言,調光隔熱窗簾布100可例如是斑馬簾。本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布100可藉由升降裝置捲動而使遮光區TA選擇性地遮擋部分或整個透光區SA(如第1圖所示),從而依照室內人員的需求調整調光隔熱窗簾布100的光穿透性以及隔熱性。
FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a dimming and heat-insulating
本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布100的透光區TA及遮光區SA各自是由經紗102與緯紗104交互編織而成,且經紗102為紗線直徑介於0.10mm至0.15mm間的聚酯
單紗。透過使用介於上述紗線直徑範圍內的聚酯單紗來做為透光區TA及遮光區SA的經紗102,可良好地控制緯紗104於透光區TA及遮光區SA各自的編織密度,從而強化透光區TA及遮光區SA之間的性能差異,以使調光隔熱窗簾布100兼具光線調節以及隔熱的性能。此外,透過使用介於上述紗線直徑範圍內的聚酯單紗來做為透光區TA及遮光區SA的經紗102,還可使調光隔熱窗簾布100具有適當的硬挺性及柔軟性。
The light-transmitting area TA and the light-shielding area SA of the dimming and heat-insulating
在一些實施方式中,調光隔熱窗簾布100的緯紗104可以是延伸假撚紗(Draw Textured Yarn,DTY),且可例如是延伸假撚聚酯紗,從而提供調光隔熱窗簾布100整體良好的遮光及隔熱性能。在一些實施方式中,調光隔熱窗簾布100的緯紗104可以是空氣複合紗(Air Textured Yarn,ATY),且可例如是空氣複合聚酯紗,從而提供調光隔熱窗簾布100整體良好的遮光及隔熱性能。詳細而言,由於空氣複合紗的結構蓬鬆,因此以空氣複合紗編織而成的調光隔熱窗簾布100可具有紮實且不易壓縮的結構,故以空氣複合紗編織而成的調光隔熱窗簾布100可具有一定的厚度以及良好的遮光及隔熱性能。在一些實施方式中,調光隔熱窗簾布100的緯紗104可具有近紅外線反射粉體,從而提升調光隔熱窗簾布100的隔熱性能。具體而言,紅外線反射粉體可例如是二氧化鈦(TiO2)粉體。
In some embodiments, the
在一些實施方式中,調光隔熱窗簾布100的緯紗
104的紗線規格可介於250D至650D間,且編織密度可介於25根/英吋至100根/英吋間,從而提供良好的遮光及隔熱性能。在一些實施方式中,可透過選擇緯紗104適當的紗線規格及其編織密度,以進一步使調光隔熱窗簾布100提供較佳的遮光以及隔熱性能,並且同時兼顧調光隔熱窗簾布100的輕薄性。舉例而言,當緯紗104的紗線規格介於250D至350D時,緯紗104的編織密度可介於25根/英吋至100根/英吋間,從而提供隔熱窗簾布100足夠的厚度以達到良好的遮光及隔熱效果。舉另一例而言,當緯紗104的紗線規格介於550D至650D間時,緯紗104的編織密度可減少至介於25根/英吋至55根/英吋間,從而提升隔熱窗簾布100的輕薄性。
In some embodiments, the weft of the dimming and thermal
本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布100的緯紗104於遮光區SA的編織密度大於緯紗104於透光區TA的編織密度,使得調光隔熱窗簾布100的遮光區SA相較於透光區TA具有較佳的遮光及隔熱性能。在一些實施方式中,緯紗104於遮光區SA的編織密度可介於54根/英吋至100根/英吋間,而緯紗104於透光區TA的編織密度可介於24根/英吋至28根/英吋間。藉由上述緯紗104的編織密度的差異,可使調光隔熱窗簾布100的遮光區SA具有良好的遮光及隔熱效果,並使得透光區TA具有良好的光穿透性。如此一來,可藉由遮光區SA與透光區TA間的相互錯開或重疊而使調光隔熱窗簾布100具有良好的光線調節及隔熱性能。
The weaving density of the
本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布100的遮光區SA的寬度W1大於透光區TA的寬度W2,以確保遮光區SA可完全地遮擋透光區TA,從而在特定需求下避免外界環境的光線進入至室內環境。在一些實施方式中,遮光區SA的寬度W1為透光區TA的寬度W2的115%至125%,以使遮光區SA於欲遮光時良好地遮擋透光區TA,並避免遮光區SA於欲透光時仍遮擋透光區TA。
The width W1 of the light-shielding area SA of the dimming and heat-insulating
第3圖繪示第2圖的調光隔熱窗簾布100沿線段A-A'截取的剖面示意圖。請參閱第3圖。本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布100的遮光區SA的厚度T1大於透光區TA的厚度T2,使遮光區SA可具有良好的遮光及隔熱性能,並使透光區TA可具有良好的光穿透性。如此一來,可藉由遮光區SA與透光區TA間的相互錯開或重疊而使調光隔熱窗簾布100具有良好的光線調節及隔熱性能。在一些實施方式中,遮光區SA的厚度T1可介於0.54mm至0.56mm間,且透光區TA的厚度T2可介於0.34mm至0.38mm間。
Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the dimming and heat-insulating
應瞭解到,已敘述過的元件連接關係與功效將不再重複贅述,合先敘明。在以下敘述中,將針對各比較例以及各實施例的調光隔熱窗簾布進行測試與評估,以進一步驗證本揭露的功效。各比較例及各實施例的詳細說明如表一所示。 It should be understood that the connection relationships and functions of the components that have been described will not be repeated, and will be described first. In the following description, tests and evaluations will be performed on the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabrics of each comparative example and each embodiment to further verify the efficacy of the present disclosure. The detailed description of each comparative example and each embodiment is shown in Table 1.
<實驗例1:調光隔熱窗簾布的光線穿透/反射測試> <Experimental example 1: Light penetration/reflection test of dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth>
藉由光譜分析儀對各實施例及各比較例的調光隔熱窗簾布在不同波長範圍的光線(例如可見光以及日照光)的照射下進行光線穿透/反射測試。測試結果如表二所示。 The light penetration/reflection test of the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabrics of each embodiment and each comparative example was performed by a spectrum analyzer under the irradiation of light of different wavelength ranges (such as visible light and sunlight). The test results are shown in Table 2.
如表二所示,相較於各比較例,各實施例的調光隔熱窗簾布不論是對可見光或是日照光,皆具有較佳的光線反射率。換句話說,各實施例的調光隔熱窗簾布整體可較佳阻擋可見光/日照光輻射,以達到較佳隔熱的效果。 As shown in Table 2, compared with the comparative examples, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabrics of each embodiment have better light reflectivity regardless of whether it is visible light or sunlight. In other words, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth of each embodiment can better block visible light/sunlight radiation, so as to achieve better heat insulation effect.
<實驗例2:調光隔熱窗簾布的隔熱測試> <Experimental example 2: Thermal insulation test of dimming and thermal insulation curtain cloth>
藉由照光量測儀對各實施例及各比較例的調光隔熱窗簾布進行隔熱測試。隔熱測試的方法是將調光隔熱窗簾布在功率為300瓦特的鹵素燈下照射30分鐘,並以ISO 52022標準測量調光隔熱窗簾布的室外日光輻射取得係數(external solar heat gain coefficient,SHGC_ext)以及室內日光輻射取得係數(internal solar heat gain coefficient,SHGC_int)。應瞭解到,調光隔熱窗簾布的室外日光輻射取得係數及室內日光輻射取得係數的值越小,代表調光隔熱窗簾布具有越好的隔熱效果。測試結果如表三所示。 The heat insulation test was performed on the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabrics of each embodiment and each comparative example by a light measuring instrument. The method of thermal insulation test is to irradiate the dimmable thermal insulation curtain cloth under a halogen lamp with a power of 300 watts for 30 minutes, and measure the outdoor solar heat gain coefficient (external solar heat gain coefficient) of the dimmable thermal insulation curtain cloth according to the ISO 52022 standard. , SHGC_ext) and indoor solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC_int). It should be understood that the smaller the values of the outdoor solar radiation acquisition coefficient and the indoor solar radiation acquisition coefficient of the dimming and thermal insulation curtain cloth, the better the thermal insulation effect of the dimming and thermal insulation curtain cloth. The test results are shown in Table 3.
如表三所示,相較各比較例,各實施例的調光隔熱窗簾布皆具有較小的室內及室外日光輻射取得係數。換句話說,各實施例的調光隔熱窗簾布整體可達到較佳的隔熱效果。 As shown in Table 3, compared with the comparative examples, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabrics of each embodiment have smaller indoor and outdoor solar radiation gain coefficients. In other words, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth of each embodiment can achieve a better heat insulation effect as a whole.
綜上所述,本揭露的調光隔熱窗簾布包括透光區及遮光區,且透光區及遮光區皆是由經紗與緯紗交互編織而成。透過調整緯紗於透光區與遮光區各自的編織密度以及透光區與遮光區各自的厚度與寬度,可使調光隔熱窗簾布兼具光線調節以及隔熱性能,從而具有多元的應用性。 In summary, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabric disclosed in the present disclosure includes a light-transmitting area and a light-shielding area, and the light-transmitting area and the light-shielding area are all alternately knitted by warp yarns and weft yarns. By adjusting the weaving density of the weft yarns in the light-transmitting area and the shading area, and the thickness and width of the light-transmitting area and the shading area, the dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth can have both light regulation and heat insulation properties, so it has a variety of applications. .
雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this disclosure has been disclosed in the above implementation manner, it is not intended to limit the disclosure. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is protected The scope shall be subject to the definition of the attached patent application scope.
100:調光隔熱窗簾布 100: dimming thermal insulation curtain cloth
102:經紗 102: warp
104:緯紗 104: Weft
TA:透光區 TA: Transmissive area
SA:遮光區 SA: shading area
T1,T2:厚度 T1, T2: thickness
W1,W2:寬度 W1, W2: width
A-A':線段 A-A': line segment
為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖繪示根據本揭露一些實施方式的調光隔熱窗簾布的立體示意圖; 第2圖繪示第1圖的調光隔熱窗簾布的前視示意圖;以及 第3圖繪示第2圖的調光隔熱窗簾布沿線段A-A'截取的剖面示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dimming and heat-insulating curtain cloth according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the dimming and thermal insulation curtain fabric of Figure 1; and Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the dimming and heat-insulating curtain fabric of Fig. 2 taken along the line AA'.
100:調光隔熱窗簾布 100: dimming thermal insulation curtain cloth
102:經紗 102: warp
104:緯紗 104: Weft
TA:透光區 TA: Transmissive area
SA:遮光區 SA: shading area
W1,W2:寬度 W1, W2: width
Claims (10)
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TW109215426U TWM611637U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Light-adjusting and heat-insulating curtain cloth |
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TW109215426U TWM611637U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Light-adjusting and heat-insulating curtain cloth |
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TWM611637U true TWM611637U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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