TWM609821U - Liquid container made of all natural plant material - Google Patents
Liquid container made of all natural plant material Download PDFInfo
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- TWM609821U TWM609821U TW109213904U TW109213904U TWM609821U TW M609821 U TWM609821 U TW M609821U TW 109213904 U TW109213904 U TW 109213904U TW 109213904 U TW109213904 U TW 109213904U TW M609821 U TWM609821 U TW M609821U
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Abstract
本新型提出一種全天然植物材質的液體容器,包含:瓶蓋、上段瓶身、瓶身和瓶底;瓶蓋和上段瓶身使用以植物纖維為主的混合物為材料,通過射出成型技術製成;瓶身是使用具有多層結構的螺旋紙管製成;瓶底使用具有三層結構的複合紙以模塑的方式製成,然後瓶身和瓶底以膠合方式組合在一起;其中上段瓶身和瓶身連接處具有扣合結構可以增進上段瓶身和瓶身連接的可靠度及結構強度;瓶身底端和瓶底膠合處具有通過滾軋方式成型的嵌合溝,可以增進瓶身和瓶底連接的可靠度及結構強度。本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器全部以天然植物材料製成,具備優異的結構強度,可以更好的承受徑向/橫向的壓力,可用於容納例如汽水等具有壓力的飲料或液體。 This model proposes an all-natural plant material liquid container, comprising: a bottle cap, an upper bottle body, a bottle body and a bottle bottom; the bottle cap and the upper bottle body use a mixture of plant fibers as the material, and are made by injection molding technology ; The bottle body is made of a spiral paper tube with a multi-layer structure; the bottom of the bottle is made of a three-layer structure of composite paper by molding, and then the body and the bottom of the bottle are glued together; the upper part of the bottle body The connection with the bottle body has a buckle structure that can improve the reliability and structural strength of the upper bottle body and the bottle body connection; the bottom end of the bottle body and the bottom of the bottle have a fitting groove formed by rolling, which can improve the body and the bottle. The reliability and structural strength of the bottom connection of the bottle. The new all-natural plant material liquid container is all made of natural plant material, has excellent structural strength, can better withstand radial/lateral pressure, and can be used to hold pressured beverages or liquids such as soft drinks.
Description
本新型涉及一種飲料容器的構造,特別是一種全天然植物材質的液體容器。 The model relates to the structure of a beverage container, in particular to a liquid container made of natural plant material.
目前市面上使用最廣泛的飲料容器多為塑料瓶(或稱寶特瓶),傳統塑料瓶的製造原料主要是聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(Polyethylene terephthalate,簡稱為PET),由於全球大量製造及使用寶特瓶,但寶特瓶無法自然降解,所以如何處理寶特瓶垃圾的問題即成為目前所有國家所面臨的一大環保課題。 At present, most of the most widely used beverage containers on the market are plastic bottles (or PET bottles). The raw materials for traditional plastic bottles are mainly polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Due to large-scale manufacturing worldwide And the use of PET bottles, but PET bottles cannot be degraded naturally, so the problem of how to dispose of PET bottle garbage has become a major environmental protection issue facing all countries.
為了解決塑料瓶造成的環保問題,使用可以自然降解的環保材料製造的容器陸續被提出和投入量產應用。例如美國、英國、荷蘭及丹麥等國已有廠商提出全部採用一體成型技術製成的紙質寶特瓶,這種完全使用紙質材料並且通過一體成型技術製成的瓶子,雖然具有製造方便快速的優點,但是結構強度和耐壓強度不足,容易自結構脆弱處破裂,因此無法作為汽水瓶或是容納其他具有壓力的飲料或液體(例如汽泡水)。 In order to solve the environmental problems caused by plastic bottles, containers made of environmentally friendly materials that can be naturally degraded have been proposed and put into mass production applications. For example, in the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Denmark and other countries, manufacturers have proposed all paper PET bottles made by integral molding technology. This kind of bottle made entirely of paper materials and made by integral molding technology has the advantages of convenient and fast manufacturing. , But the structural strength and compressive strength are insufficient, and it is easy to break from the fragile part of the structure, so it cannot be used as a soda bottle or contain other pressured beverages or liquids (such as soda water).
本新型目的在於解決習知全部採用一體成型技術製成的紙質寶特瓶的結構強度和耐壓強度不足,以及傳統塑料瓶和紙製容器造成的環保問題。 The purpose of this new model is to solve the insufficient structural strength and compressive strength of the conventional paper PET bottles made by integral molding technology, as well as the environmental protection problems caused by traditional plastic bottles and paper containers.
本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的一種實施例構造,包括:瓶蓋、上段瓶身、瓶身和瓶底;上段瓶身的頂端具有可以和瓶蓋連接的瓶口,上段瓶身朝向底端的方向延伸有可以插入瓶身的頂端的銜接段,瓶蓋和上段瓶身使用以植物纖維為主的混合物為材料,通過射出成型技術製成;瓶身是使用具有多層結構的螺旋紙管製成,瓶身的頂端和上段瓶身的銜接段膠合連接;其中瓶底是開口朝下的杯狀構造,瓶底包含底面和圍繞底面的側壁,瓶底以開口朝下的方式塞入瓶身的底端,然後瓶身和瓶底的側壁以膠合方式組合在一起,瓶底使用具有三層結構的複合紙以模塑的方式製成,所述的具有三層結構的複合紙的不同層的纖維排列方向不同。 An embodiment structure of the new all-natural plant material liquid container includes: a bottle cap, an upper bottle body, a bottle body and a bottle bottom; the top of the upper bottle body has a mouth that can be connected with the bottle cap, and the upper bottle body faces the bottom The direction of the end extends with a connecting section that can be inserted into the top of the bottle body. The cap and the upper bottle body are made of a mixture of plant fibers as the material, and are made by injection molding technology; the bottle body is made of spiral paper with a multi-layer structure. The top of the bottle body and the connecting section of the upper bottle body are glued and connected; the bottom of the bottle is a cup-shaped structure with an opening facing down. The bottom of the bottle includes a bottom surface and a side wall surrounding the bottom surface. The bottom of the bottle is stuffed into the bottle with the opening facing down. The bottom end of the bottle body and the side wall of the bottle bottom are glued together. The bottom of the bottle is made by molding with three-layer composite paper. The different layers of the three-layer composite paper The fibers are arranged in different directions.
其中上段瓶身的頂端和瓶身連接處具有扣合結構,所述的扣合結構包括:在瓶身的頂端朝向瓶身的內側方向突出的內突緣,上段瓶身的銜接段的外側對應所述的內突緣的位置具有凹槽,所述的凹槽環繞銜接段,所述的內突緣可以扣合於所述的凹槽。 The top end of the upper bottle body and the connection part of the bottle body have a fastening structure, and the fastening structure includes: an inner flange protruding from the top end of the bottle body toward the inner side of the bottle body, and the outer side of the connecting section of the upper bottle body corresponds to The position of the inner protruding edge is provided with a groove, and the groove surrounds the connecting section, and the inner protruding edge can be buckled with the groove.
其中瓶身的底端和瓶底的側壁膠合處具有通過滾軋方式成型的嵌合溝,所述的嵌合溝是朝向瓶身的中心方向凹陷並且環繞所述的瓶身。 Wherein, the bottom end of the bottle body and the side wall of the bottle bottom are glued with a fitting groove formed by rolling, and the fitting groove is recessed toward the center of the bottle body and surrounds the bottle body.
其中以植物纖維為主的混合物包含:天然植物纖維粉和植物性黏結劑。 Among them, the plant fiber-based mixture contains: natural plant fiber powder and plant-based binders.
其中天然植物纖維粉是以竹皮製成的植物纖維粉,所述的植物性黏結劑包含天然樹脂和松汁其中的任一種。 The natural plant fiber powder is a plant fiber powder made of bamboo skin, and the plant binder includes any one of natural resin and pine juice.
本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的優點及功效在於,完全由天然植物材質製造,配合特殊設計的結構,具備優異的結構強度,可以 更好的承受徑向/橫向的壓力,可用於容納例如汽水等具有壓力的飲料或液體。 The advantage and effect of the new all-natural plant material liquid container is that it is completely made of natural plant material, with a specially designed structure, has excellent structural strength, and can It can better withstand radial/lateral pressure, and can be used to contain pressured beverages or liquids such as soda.
10:瓶蓋 10: bottle cap
11:內螺紋 11: Internal thread
20:上段瓶身 20: Upper bottle body
21:瓶口 21: Bottle mouth
22:銜接段 22: Convergence
23:外螺紋 23: External thread
24:凹槽 24: Groove
30:瓶身 30: bottle body
31:內突緣 31: Inner flange
40:瓶底 40: bottom of bottle
41:底面 41: Bottom
42:側壁 42: side wall
43:嵌合溝 43: Mosaic groove
50:防水淋膜 50: Waterproof coating
60:螺旋紙管 60: spiral paper tube
D:纖維排列方向 D: Fiber arrangement direction
L1:第一層紙 L1: The first layer of paper
L2:第二層紙 L2: Second layer of paper
L3:第三層紙 L3: The third layer of paper
P2:具有二層結構的複合紙 P2: Composite paper with two-layer structure
P3:具有三層結構的複合紙 P3: Composite paper with three-layer structure
第1圖,是本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的一種實施例的構造圖。 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the liquid container made of all-natural plant material according to the present invention.
第2圖,是第1圖之實施例的構造分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
第3圖,是第1圖在A-A位置的斷面構造圖,其中瓶蓋和上段瓶身以分開的關係繪示。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structure view of Figure 1 at position A-A, in which the bottle cap and the upper bottle body are drawn in a separate relationship.
第4圖,繪示使用具有二層結構的複合紙製成的螺旋紙管的構造。 Figure 4 shows the structure of a spiral paper tube made of composite paper with a two-layer structure.
第5圖,繪示使用具有3層結構的複合紙製成的螺旋紙管的構造。 Figure 5 shows the structure of a spiral paper tube made of composite paper with a 3-layer structure.
第6圖,繪示用於製作瓶底的具有三層結構的複合紙的構造。 Figure 6 shows the structure of the three-layer composite paper used to make the bottom of the bottle.
第7圖,繪示瓶底和瓶身組合的動作流程示意圖。 Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the action flow of the combination of the bottom and the body of the bottle.
第8圖,是本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的另一種實施例的斷面構造圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural view of another embodiment of the new all-natural plant material liquid container.
首先請參閱第1圖、第2圖及第3圖,是本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的一種實施例的構造圖、構造分解圖及其斷面構造圖。本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的一種實施例構造,包含:瓶蓋10、上段瓶身20、瓶身30和瓶底40。
First, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, which are the structure diagram, the structure exploded view and the sectional structure view of an embodiment of the liquid container made of all natural plant material of the present invention. An embodiment structure of the new all-natural plant material liquid container includes: a
上段瓶身20的頂端具有可以和瓶蓋10連接的瓶口21,上段瓶身20朝向底端的方向延伸有可以插入瓶身30的頂端的銜接段22;其中瓶蓋10和上段瓶身20使用以植物纖維為主的混合物為材料,通過射出成型技術
製成,所述的以植物纖維為主的混合物基本上包含:天然植物纖維粉和植物性黏結劑;其中天然植物纖維粉的較佳實方式是以竹皮製成的植物纖維粉,所述的植物性黏結劑包含天然樹脂和松汁其中的任一種,完全使用全天然植物材質具備可自然分解或生物分解的特性,可以解決傳統塑膠寶特瓶造成的環保問題。瓶身30是使用具有多層結構的螺旋紙管60製成(見第4圖),瓶身30的頂端和上段瓶身20的銜接段22膠合連接,例如使用生物可降解的聚乳酸(Polylactide,PLA)作為膠水。
The top of the
上段瓶身20的形狀並不限定在某一種特定的形狀,通常會依據液體容器的用途和種類決定適合的形狀,上段瓶身20基本上是一種兩端連通的管狀元件;第1圖繪示上段瓶身的一種實施方式是一種錐形管狀的元件,但不以此為限。瓶蓋10和瓶口21的連接方式和構造通常會依據液體容器的用途和種類決定,第1圖繪示其中的一種實施方式,上段瓶身20在接近瓶口21處具有外螺紋23,而瓶蓋10的內側同樣具有可以和外螺紋23匹配的內螺紋11(見第3圖),因此,瓶蓋10可以藉由內螺紋11和上段瓶身20的外螺紋23連接在一起。
The shape of the
其中瓶底40是開口朝下的杯狀構造,瓶底40包含底面41和圍繞底面41的側壁42,如第7圖所示,瓶底40以開口朝下的方式塞入瓶身30的底端,然後瓶身30和瓶底40的側壁42以膠合方式組合在一起,瓶底40使用具有三層結構的複合紙P3以模塑的方式製成;請參閱第5圖,在一較佳的實施方式,具有三層結構的複合紙P3的不同層的纖維排列方向D不同(見圖中箭頭指示的方向),使用這種複合紙P3製作瓶底40,可以增強瓶底40的結構強度及耐壓強度。
The bottle bottom 40 is a cup-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. The bottle bottom 40 includes a
在本新型的一種較佳實施例,其中瓶身30的底端和瓶底40的側壁42膠合處具有通過滾軋方式成型的嵌合溝43(見第3圖),嵌合溝43是朝向瓶身30的中心方向凹陷並且環繞瓶身30,嵌合溝43可以增進瓶身30和瓶底40連接的可靠度及結構強度。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, where the bottom end of the
在本新型的一種較佳實施例,其中上段瓶身20的頂端和瓶身30連接處具有扣合結構可以增進上段瓶身20和瓶身30連接的可靠度及結構強度。所述的扣合結構包括:在瓶身30的頂端朝向瓶身30的內側方向突出的內突緣31,通過將瓶身30的頂端的紙質材料向內捲曲的方式即可形成所述的內突緣31(見第7圖);上段瓶身20的銜接段22的外側對應內突緣31的位置具有凹槽24,凹槽24環繞銜接段22,內突緣31可以扣合於凹槽24(見第3圖)。由於瓶身30是使用具有多層結構的螺旋紙管製成,而且螺旋紙管具有優異的結構強度,可以更好的承受徑向或是橫向的壓力及拉力,瓶身30的頂端及內突緣31能夠可靠地束緊銜接段22,防止鬆脫或變形,因此可用於容納例如汽水等具有壓力的飲料或液體,而且符合寶特瓶需要的強度及2年不滲漏的產品標準。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the top end of the
在本新型的一種較佳實施例,瓶身30是由具有至少二層結構的複合紙製成,為便於說明和區別,下文依據複合紙的結構層數,在複合紙之後附帶數字以表示複合紙的結構層數,例如具有二層結構的複合紙的符號標示為P2。第4圖繪示的是使用具有二層結構的複合紙P2製成的螺旋紙管的構造,然後依據瓶身30的長度L截取螺旋紙管用於製作瓶身30,其中具有二層結構的複合紙P2的二層結構包含:第一層紙L1和第二層紙L2,複合紙P2以螺旋捲繞的方式捲繞,並且以錯位交疊的方式將第一層紙L1和第二
層紙L2互相黏結成一種具有二層結構的螺旋紙管作為瓶身30,同樣可以使用生物可降解的聚乳酸(Polylactide,PLA)作為膠水,其中第一層紙L1成為瓶身30的外層、第二層紙L2成為瓶身30的內層。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
在本新型的一種較佳實施例,在使用瓶蓋10、上段瓶身20、瓶身30和瓶底40組成本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器之後,進一步可以在液體容器的內側面塗佈一層使用生物可降解塑膠為材料的防水淋膜50(見第8圖),所述的生物可降解塑膠可以是聚乳酸(Polylactide,PLA),用以增強本新型全天然植物材質的液體容器的防水性(Waterproof)。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the
除了上述實施方式揭示的具有二層結構的複合紙P2,在本新型的其他實施例還包括使用具有二層以上結構的複合紙製作瓶身30,可以讓瓶身30的結構強度進一步提升。例如第5圖繪示的是使用具有3層結構的複合紙P3製成的螺旋紙管的構造,然後依據瓶身30的長度L截取螺旋紙管用於製作瓶身30,其中具有3層結構的複合紙P3的3層結構包含:第一層紙L1、第二層紙L2和第三層紙L3,複合紙P3以螺旋捲繞的方式捲繞,並且以錯位交疊的方式將第一層紙L1、第二層紙L2和第三層紙L3互相黏結成一種具有3層結構的螺旋紙管作為瓶身30,其中第一層紙L1成為瓶身30的外層、第二層紙L2成為瓶身30的中間層,第三層紙L3成為瓶身30的內層。在上述的實施例中,其中作為瓶身30的內層的第三層紙L3可以依據液體容器的用途或是容納的液體種類選用適當的紙質材料。在一較佳的實施方式,上述具有多層結構的複合紙的不同層的纖維排列方向不同,如此可以增強瓶身30的結構強度及耐壓強度。
In addition to the composite paper P2 with a two-layer structure disclosed in the foregoing embodiment, other embodiments of the present invention also include using composite paper with a structure of more than two layers to make the
在本新型的其他實施例,進一步包括在瓶身30的內側面貼附
鋁箔紙,可以提供阻隔紫外線的功能。
In other embodiments of the present invention, it further includes attaching to the inner side of the
雖然本新型之技術特徵、功效及其示例性的實施方式已通過上述的實施例公開如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,本領域技術人員,在不脫離本新型的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,因此本新型的專利保護範圍須視本申請的權利要求所界定者為准。 Although the technical features, effects and exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above through the above-mentioned embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, should Some changes and modifications can be made, so the patent protection scope of this new model shall be subject to what is defined in the claims of this application.
10:瓶蓋 10: bottle cap
20:上段瓶身 20: Upper bottle body
21:瓶口 21: Bottle mouth
22:銜接段 22: Convergence
23:外螺紋 23: External thread
24:凹槽 24: Groove
30:瓶身 30: bottle body
31:內突緣 31: Inner flange
40:瓶底 40: bottom of bottle
41:底面 41: Bottom
42:側壁 42: side wall
43:嵌合溝 43: Mosaic groove
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109213904U TWM609821U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Liquid container made of all natural plant material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW109213904U TWM609821U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Liquid container made of all natural plant material |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM609821U true TWM609821U (en) | 2021-04-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW109213904U TWM609821U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Liquid container made of all natural plant material |
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TW (1) | TWM609821U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-22 TW TW109213904U patent/TWM609821U/en unknown
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