TWM608277U - Allocation structure of signal cable of oxygen sensor - Google Patents

Allocation structure of signal cable of oxygen sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM608277U
TWM608277U TW109209341U TW109209341U TWM608277U TW M608277 U TWM608277 U TW M608277U TW 109209341 U TW109209341 U TW 109209341U TW 109209341 U TW109209341 U TW 109209341U TW M608277 U TWM608277 U TW M608277U
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Taiwan
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signal transmission
transmission line
oxygen sensor
locomotive
pedal
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TW109209341U
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Chinese (zh)
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盧聖元
鄭憲隆
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三陽工業股份有限公司
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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Abstract

本創作含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構係設置於一機車上,該機車包括有一引擎、一車架、一排氣導管、一具有一腳踏支架與一腳踏桿之前腳踏組、一含氧感知器、一後搖臂、一消音器、及一後輪,排氣導管之二端分別連通引擎之排氣口及消音器之入口,前腳踏組連接於車架上,後搖臂連接車架與後輪,其特徵在於:該含氧感知器設置於該消音器上,並具有一訊號傳輸線,由機車的右方觀察,訊號傳輸線係沿該後搖臂向前方延伸至該前腳踏組之投影範圍內,由機車的上方觀察,訊號傳輸線係通過該後輪之機車前後中心線與該腳踏支架之間。藉此,將含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線以最短懸空段,妥善收納到前腳踏組最適當位置,並搭配其與前腳踏組的位置調整,達到最佳的保護固定效果。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in this creation is set on a locomotive. The locomotive includes an engine, a frame, an exhaust duct, a pedal bracket and a front pedal set with a pedal rod, and Oxygen sensor, a rear rocker arm, a muffler, and a rear wheel. The two ends of the exhaust duct are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine and the inlet of the muffler. The front pedal group is connected to the frame and swings backward. The arm is connected to the frame and the rear wheel. It is characterized in that the oxygen sensor is arranged on the muffler and has a signal transmission line. When viewed from the right side of the locomotive, the signal transmission line extends forward along the rear rocker arm to the Within the projection range of the front pedal group, viewed from above the locomotive, the signal transmission line passes between the front and rear center lines of the locomotive of the rear wheel and the pedal bracket. In this way, the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor is properly stored in the most appropriate position of the front pedal group with the shortest suspended section, and coordinated with the position adjustment of the front pedal group to achieve the best protection and fixation effect.

Description

含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構Signal transmission line configuration structure of oxygen sensor

本創作係關於一種含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,尤指一種在腳踏支架上形成有管線固定結構之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構。This creation is about a signal transmission line configuration structure of an oxygen sensor, especially a signal transmission line configuration structure of an oxygen sensor with a pipeline fixed structure formed on the footrest.

現今常用之個人交通工具一般有汽車及機車,機車形式之交通工具係一種由引擎產生動力,主要利用手把操縱方向的二輪、三輪或四輪等之車輛,由於有著操縱簡單、行動方便及價格低廉的特點,成為目前最常利用的交通工具。Today’s commonly used personal transportation vehicles generally include automobiles and locomotives. The locomotive type of transportation is a two-wheeled, three-wheeled or four-wheeled vehicle that generates power from an engine and mainly uses the handle to control the direction. It is simple to operate, convenient to move, and cost-effective. The feature of low cost has become the most commonly used means of transportation.

目前機車引擎之排氣裝置內所配置之含氧感知器(Oxygen Sensor 或簡稱 O2 Sensor)的主要目的是在監控引擎中汽油與氧氣的「空燃比」,含氧感知器會自動將在排氣管中所偵測廢氣中氧氣的含量訊息傳回機車之引擎控制單元(ECU: Engine Control Unit),氧氣含量太多表示空燃比太稀,氧氣含量太少則表示空燃比過濃,如果空燃比太稀,引擎控制單元就會驅動噴油嘴多噴一些油把油氣增濃,如果空燃比過濃,引擎控制單元就會節制噴油嘴,讓它少噴油一點,如此在引擎控制單元快速的運作管控下,很快地就可調整出一個最恰當的空燃比,讓每一滴油都發揮最佳效率,達到省油效果。因此,含氧感知器可用來判斷排氣管中之廢氣是處於過濃或過稀之狀態。The main purpose of the oxygen sensor (Oxygen Sensor or O2 Sensor) installed in the exhaust system of locomotive engines is to monitor the "air-fuel ratio" of gasoline and oxygen in the engine. The information of the oxygen content in the exhaust gas detected in the tube is sent back to the engine control unit (ECU: Engine Control Unit) of the locomotive. Too much oxygen means that the air-fuel ratio is too lean, and too little oxygen means that the air-fuel ratio is too rich. If it is too lean, the engine control unit will drive the injector to inject more fuel to enrich the gas. If the air-fuel ratio is too rich, the engine control unit will control the injector and make it inject less fuel, so that the engine control unit will quickly Under the control of the operation, the most appropriate air-fuel ratio can be adjusted quickly, so that every drop of oil can play the best efficiency and achieve fuel-saving effect. Therefore, the oxygen sensor can be used to determine whether the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe is too rich or too lean.

機車引擎為提供機車動力的主要來源,良好的引擎設計顯得格外重要,其中,管線的配置為設計的重點之一,管線包含電線、訊號傳輸線、氣管、油管、水管等,管線連接處又多為接頭或感知器,藉由各式管線作為維持整車機能運作的溝通橋樑。Locomotive engines are the main source of locomotive power. Good engine design is particularly important. Among them, the configuration of pipelines is one of the key points of the design. The pipelines include wires, signal transmission lines, gas pipes, oil pipes, water pipes, etc., and most of the pipeline connections are Connectors or sensors use various pipelines as a communication bridge to maintain the functioning of the entire vehicle.

此外,機車於行駛中,引擎與車架會產生相對運動,伴隨拉扯分佈於車架與引擎之間相連接的管線,因此,在設計上需要固定管線來避免管線互相摩擦而導致破損,同時整齊的管線配置可便於後續工程的安裝性與維修性,都是設計上需考量的因素。In addition, when a locomotive is running, the engine and the frame will move relative to each other, along with pulling the pipelines connected between the frame and the engine. Therefore, it is necessary to fix the pipelines in the design to prevent the pipelines from rubbing against each other and cause damage, while being tidy. The pipeline configuration can facilitate the installation and maintainability of subsequent projects, which are factors that need to be considered in the design.

現市面上流通的機車,其噴射供油引擎為了偵測排氣污染值,內部必有一上游含氧感知器,通常安裝於排氣通道之觸媒轉換器上游,用以偵測排氣污染值回饋給電子控制中心(ECU),ECU藉由控制噴油嘴噴油量來控制引擎之空燃比,以維持各操作狀態下最適合的混合比。而隨著污染法規越來越嚴苛,傳統上游含氧感知器無法監測觸媒轉換器劣化程度,故必須於觸媒轉換器之下游增設一下游含氧感知器以偵測觸媒轉換器劣化程度。For locomotives currently on the market, the fuel injection engine must have an upstream oxygen sensor inside to detect the exhaust pollution value. It is usually installed upstream of the catalytic converter in the exhaust channel to detect the exhaust pollution value. Feed back to the Electronic Control Center (ECU), which controls the air-fuel ratio of the engine by controlling the amount of fuel injected by the injectors to maintain the most suitable mixing ratio in each operating state. As pollution regulations become more and more stringent, the traditional upstream oxygen sensor cannot monitor the degradation of the catalytic converter. Therefore, a downstream oxygen sensor must be installed downstream of the catalytic converter to detect the degradation of the catalytic converter. degree.

含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線為傳遞排氣污染值之重要關鍵,其走勢與固定收納就相對重要,此外訊號傳輸線在配置上,若有過長的懸空段,容易在車輛高度震動的使用環境下,造成訊號傳輸線內部產生疲勞斷裂,使檢修困難,以及排氣污染值偵測的誤判;且因排氣通道上同時存在兩個含氧感知器,其訊號傳輸線容易造成維修時的誤裝與訊號間的干擾,所以必須要有妥善的區隔與收納。The signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor is the key to transmitting the exhaust pollution value. Its trend and fixed storage are relatively important. In addition, if the signal transmission line is configured with an excessively long suspended section, it is easy to be used in an environment where the vehicle is highly vibrated. , Causing fatigue and fracture inside the signal transmission line, making maintenance difficult, and misjudgment of exhaust pollution value detection; and because there are two oxygen sensors on the exhaust channel at the same time, the signal transmission line is likely to cause misinstallation and signal during maintenance. Therefore, there must be proper separation and storage.

創作人緣因於此,本於積極發明創作之精神,亟思一種可以解決上述問題之「含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構」,藉由腳踏支架上之管線固定結構,將含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線以最短懸空段,妥善收納到最適當位置,並搭配其與腳踏支架之間的位置調整,達到最佳的保護固定效果,幾經研究實驗終至完成本創作。This is the reason for the creation. Based on the spirit of active invention and creation, he is eager to think of a "signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor" that can solve the above-mentioned problems. The oxygen sensor is fixed by the pipeline fixing structure on the pedal bracket. The signal transmission line of the signal transmission line is properly stored in the most appropriate position with the shortest suspended section, and matched with the position adjustment between it and the pedal bracket to achieve the best protection and fixation effect. After several studies and experiments, the creation is completed.

本創作之主要目的係提供一種含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,藉由固定在跨坐型機車之腳踏組的收納設計,將含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線以最短懸空段,妥善收納到腳踏組最適當位置,並搭配其與腳踏組的位置調整,達到最佳的保護固定效果,並有效分離上游含氧感知器、下游含氧感知器二者之訊號傳輸線,有效防止訊號間相互干擾,與維修時誤裝之狀況。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor. Through the storage design of the pedal set fixed on the straddle locomotive, the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor can be properly stored in the shortest suspended section. The most appropriate position of the pedal group and the adjustment of its position with the pedal group to achieve the best protection and fixation effect, and effectively separate the signal transmission lines of the upstream oxygen sensor and the downstream oxygen sensor, effectively preventing signal gaps Mutual interference and misinstallation during maintenance.

為達成上述之目的,本創作之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構係設置於一機車上,該機車包括有一引擎、一車架、一排氣導管、一具有一腳踏支架與一腳踏桿之前腳踏組、一含氧感知器、一後搖臂、一消音器、及一後輪,排氣導管之二端分別連通引擎之排氣口及消音器之入口,前腳踏組連接於車架上,後搖臂連接車架與後輪,其特徵在於:該含氧感知器設置於該消音器上,並具有一訊號傳輸線,由機車的右方觀察,訊號傳輸線係沿該後搖臂向前方延伸至該前腳踏組之投影範圍內,由機車的上方觀察,訊號傳輸線係通過該後輪之機車前後中心線與該腳踏支架之間。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor of this creation is set on a locomotive, which includes an engine, a frame, an exhaust duct, a pedal bracket and a pedal The front pedal group, an oxygen sensor, a rear rocker arm, a muffler, and a rear wheel. The two ends of the exhaust duct are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine and the inlet of the muffler, and the front pedal group is connected On the frame, the rear swing arm is connected to the frame and the rear wheels. It is characterized in that the oxygen sensor is arranged on the muffler and has a signal transmission line. Observed from the right side of the locomotive, the signal transmission line is along the rear The rocker arm extends forward to within the projection range of the front pedal set. When viewed from above the locomotive, the signal transmission line passes between the front and rear center lines of the locomotive of the rear wheel and the pedal bracket.

本創作另一態樣之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構係設置於一機車上,該機車包括有一引擎、一車架、一排氣導管、一具有一腳踏支架與一腳踏桿之後腳踏組、一含氧感知器、一消音器、及一後輪,排氣導管之二端分別連通引擎之排氣口及消音器之入口,後腳踏組連接於車架上,其特徵在於:該含氧感知器設置於該消音器上,並具有一訊號傳輸線,由機車的右方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係沿該消音器向後方延伸至後腳踏組之投影範圍內,由機車的上方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係通過後輪之機車前後中心線與腳踏支架之間。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in another aspect of this creation is set on a locomotive. The locomotive includes an engine, a frame, an exhaust duct, a footrest and a foot rod. The pedal set, an oxygen sensor, a muffler, and a rear wheel. The two ends of the exhaust duct are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine and the inlet of the muffler. The rear pedal set is connected to the frame. Its characteristics It lies in: the oxygen sensor is arranged on the muffler and has a signal transmission line, viewed from the right side of the locomotive, the signal transmission line extends backward along the muffler to the projection range of the rear pedal group, and is Observed from above, the signal transmission line passes between the front and rear center lines of the locomotive on the rear wheels and the pedal bracket.

上述前腳踏組及後腳踏組之腳踏支架可包括有一管線固定結構,該管線固定結構可用以固定該含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。The pedal brackets of the front pedal set and the rear pedal set may include a pipeline fixing structure, and the pipeline fixing structure may be used to fix the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor.

上述管線固定結構可為至少一固定孔,可供至少一固定件穿設鎖附,或者每一固定孔可供一螺鎖件穿設鎖附一固定件,而該固定件可用以固定含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。The above-mentioned pipeline fixing structure can be at least one fixing hole for at least one fixing member to pass through and lock, or each fixing hole can be used for a screw lock member to pass through and lock a fixing member, and the fixing member can be used to fix the oxygen The signal transmission line of the sensor.

上述固定件可為一束帶,該束帶具有一與該固定孔對應之扣件部,而束帶之束帶部可固定含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。The fixing member may be a strap having a fastener portion corresponding to the fixing hole, and the strap portion of the strap can fix the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor.

上述固定件可為一可撓性之金屬片,該可撓性金屬片具有一與該固定孔對應之開孔,可撓性金屬片可纏繞固定含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。此外,可撓性金屬片可外包覆橡膠材質之保護層以保護訊號傳輸線。The fixing member may be a flexible metal sheet, the flexible metal sheet has an opening corresponding to the fixing hole, and the flexible metal sheet can wrap and fix the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor. In addition, the flexible metal sheet can be covered with a protective layer of rubber material to protect the signal transmission line.

上述固定件可為一可彎折之金屬棒,該可彎折之金屬棒具有一與該固定孔對應之開孔,金屬棒可彎折固定限位含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。The fixing member can be a bendable metal rod, the bendable metal rod has an opening corresponding to the fixing hole, and the metal rod can bend and fix the signal transmission line of the limit oxygen sensor.

上述管線固定結構可為一開口朝向腳踏支架之保護蓋,該保護蓋可固定並保護含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線。The pipeline fixing structure can be a protective cover with an opening facing the footrest, and the protective cover can fix and protect the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor.

以上概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質是為了進一步說明本新型的申請專利範圍。而有關本新型的其他目的與優點,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。The above summary and the following detailed description are all exemplary in order to further illustrate the scope of patent application of the present invention. The other objectives and advantages of the present invention will be explained in the following descriptions and illustrations.

請參閱圖1與圖2,其分別為本創作第一較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖與上視示意圖。本實施例之含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201配置結構,係設置於一機車1A上,該機車1A包括有一引擎10、一車架11、一排氣導管18、一具有一腳踏支架121與一腳踏桿122之前腳踏組12、一後腳踏組13、一含氧感知器20、一後搖臂14、一消音器15、一後輪16、一前輪17、一觸媒轉換器19及一托架151,該排氣導管18之二端分別連通引擎10之排氣口及消音器15之入口,後搖臂14連接車架11與後輪16,前腳踏組12及後腳踏組13皆與車架11連接,托架151與消音器15及後腳踏組13連接,觸媒轉換器19設置於排氣導管18上。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are respectively a schematic side view and a schematic top view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor of the first preferred embodiment of the creation. The signal transmission line 201 configuration structure of the oxygen sensor 20 of this embodiment is set on a locomotive 1A. The locomotive 1A includes an engine 10, a frame 11, an exhaust duct 18, and a footrest 121. With a foot lever 122 front pedal group 12, a rear pedal group 13, an oxygen sensor 20, a rear rocker arm 14, a muffler 15, a rear wheel 16, a front wheel 17, and a catalyst conversion The two ends of the exhaust duct 18 are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine 10 and the inlet of the muffler 15, the rear rocker arm 14 connects the frame 11 and the rear wheel 16, the front pedal set 12 and The rear pedal set 13 is connected with the frame 11, the bracket 151 is connected with the muffler 15 and the rear pedal set 13, and the catalytic converter 19 is arranged on the exhaust duct 18.

本實施例之含氧感知器20設置於該消音器15上,含氧感知器20並具有一訊號傳輸線201,由機車1A的右方觀察,訊號傳輸線201係沿後搖臂14向前方延伸至前腳踏組12之投影範圍內,由機車1A的上方觀察,訊號傳輸線201係通過後輪16之機車前後中心線C1與腳踏支架121之間。The oxygen sensor 20 of this embodiment is arranged on the muffler 15. The oxygen sensor 20 also has a signal transmission line 201, viewed from the right side of the locomotive 1A, the signal transmission line 201 extends forward along the rear rocker arm 14 to Within the projection range of the front pedal set 12, viewed from above the locomotive 1A, the signal transmission line 201 passes between the front and rear centerline C1 of the locomotive of the rear wheel 16 and the pedal bracket 121.

在本實施例中,含氧感知器20係設置於排氣導管18的下游,又稱下游含氧感知器20,一般在排氣導管18的上游,即觸媒轉換器19的上游會設置一上游含氧感知器(圖未示),本實施例藉由固定在跨坐型機車1A之前腳踏組12的收納設計,將含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201以最短懸空段,妥善收納到前腳踏組12最適當位置,並搭配其與前腳踏組12的位置調整,達到最佳的保護固定效果,並有效分離上游含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線、(下游)含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201,有效防止訊號間相互干擾,與維修時誤裝之狀況。In this embodiment, the oxygen sensor 20 is arranged downstream of the exhaust duct 18, also known as the downstream oxygen sensor 20. Generally, an oxygen sensor 20 is arranged upstream of the exhaust duct 18, that is, upstream of the catalytic converter 19. The upstream oxygen sensor (not shown in the figure), in this embodiment, the signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20 is properly stored in the shortest suspended section through the storage design of the pedal group 12 fixed in front of the straddle locomotive 1A The most appropriate position of the front pedal set 12 and its position adjustment with the front pedal set 12 to achieve the best protection and fixation effect, and effectively separate the signal transmission line of the upstream oxygen sensor and the (downstream) oxygen sensor 20 The signal transmission line 201 effectively prevents mutual interference between signals and misinstallation during maintenance.

請參閱圖3與圖4,其分別為本創作第二較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖與上視示意圖。本實施例與第一實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211,由機車1B的右方觀察,該訊號傳輸線211係沿消音器15向後方延伸至該後腳踏組13之投影範圍內,由機車1B的上方觀察,該訊號傳輸線211係通過後輪16之機車前後中心線C1與後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131之間。而第一實施例含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201係沿後搖臂14向前方延伸至前腳踏組12之投影範圍內,由機車1A的上方觀察,訊號傳輸線201係通過後輪16之機車前後中心線C1與前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121之間。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4, which are respectively a schematic side view and a schematic top view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the second preferred embodiment of the creation. The configuration structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment. The only difference is that the signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21 of this embodiment is viewed from the right side of the locomotive 1B. The signal transmission line 211 is along the direction of the muffler 15 The rear side extends to the projection range of the rear pedal set 13 and is viewed from above the locomotive 1B. The signal transmission line 211 passes between the front and rear center line C1 of the locomotive of the rear wheel 16 and the pedal bracket 131 of the rear pedal set 13. The signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20 of the first embodiment extends forward along the rear rocker arm 14 into the projection range of the front pedal set 12. When viewed from above the locomotive 1A, the signal transmission line 201 passes through the rear wheel 16 Between the front and rear center line C1 of the locomotive and the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal set 12.

在本實施例中,後腳踏組13具有一腳踏支架131與一腳踏桿132,其結構如同前腳踏組12也是具一腳踏支架121與一腳踏桿122。而本實施例如同第一實施例也具有可將含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211以最短懸空段,妥善收納到後腳踏組13最適當位置,並搭配其與後腳踏組13的位置調整,達到最佳的保護固定效果。In this embodiment, the rear pedal set 13 has a pedal bracket 131 and a pedal rod 132, and its structure is the same as the front pedal set 12 with a pedal bracket 121 and a pedal rod 122. This embodiment, for example, the same as the first embodiment, also has the shortest suspended section of the signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21, which can be properly stored in the most appropriate position of the rear pedal set 13 and matched with the position of the rear pedal set 13 Adjust to achieve the best protection and fixation effect.

請參閱圖5係本創作第三較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線固定結構之側視圖,一併參閱圖1與圖2。本實施例與第一實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1C之前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121另具有一管線固定結構,該管線固定結構可用以固定含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201。本實施例中,該管線固定結構係為二固定孔40,該二固定孔40可用以提供二固定件穿設鎖附,再藉該二固定件來固定訊號傳輸線201。Please refer to FIG. 5 which is a side view of the fixed structure of the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. The configuration structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment. The only difference is that the pedal bracket 121 of the pedal set 12 before the locomotive 1C of this embodiment also has a pipeline fixing structure that can be used to fix oxygen The signal transmission line 201 of the sensor 20. In this embodiment, the pipeline fixing structure is composed of two fixing holes 40, and the two fixing holes 40 can be used to provide two fixing members to pass through and lock, and then the two fixing members are used to fix the signal transmission line 201.

請參閱圖6係本創作第四較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線固定結構之側視圖,一併參閱圖3與圖4。本實施例與第二實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1D之後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131另具有一管線固定結構,該管線固定結構可用以固定含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211。本實施例中,該管線固定結構係為二固定孔40,該二固定孔40可用以提供二固定件穿設鎖附,再藉該二固定件來固定訊號傳輸線211。Please refer to FIG. 6 which is a side view of the fixed structure of the signal transmission line of the oxygen sensor according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. The configuration structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the second embodiment. The only difference is that the pedal bracket 131 of the pedal set 13 after the locomotive 1D of this embodiment has a pipeline fixing structure that can be used to fix oxygen The signal transmission line 211 of the sensor 21. In this embodiment, the pipeline fixing structure is composed of two fixing holes 40, and the two fixing holes 40 can be used to provide two fixing members to pass through and lock, and then the two fixing members are used to fix the signal transmission line 211.

請參閱圖7A、圖7B及圖7C,其分別為本創作第五較佳實施例之訊號傳輸線固定結構之束帶上視圖、束帶側視圖及束帶與訊號傳輸線示意圖,一併參閱圖5與圖6。本實施例與第三、四實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之固定件係為束帶41,該束帶41包括有一扣件部411及一束帶部412,扣件部411係與固定孔40相對應,扣件部411可直接扣合於固定孔40內,而束帶部412則用以束緊固定含氧感知器20,21之訊號傳輸線201,211。亦即,本實施例之束帶41可設置在第三實施例之機車1C之前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121上,配合其上之固定孔40可固定含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201,也可設置在第四實施例之機車1D之後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131上,配合其上之固定孔40可固定含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211。Please refer to Figure 7A, Figure 7B and Figure 7C, which are respectively the top view of the strap, the side view of the strap and the schematic diagram of the strap and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment. Refer to Figure 5 together. With Figure 6. The configuration structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the third and fourth embodiments. The only difference is that the fixing member of this embodiment is a strap 41. The strap 41 includes a fastener portion 411 and a strap portion 412. The piece part 411 corresponds to the fixing hole 40, the fastener part 411 can be directly buckled in the fixing hole 40, and the strap part 412 is used to fasten and fix the signal transmission lines 201, 211 of the oxygen sensors 20, 21. That is, the strap 41 of this embodiment can be set on the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal set 12 of the locomotive 1C of the third embodiment, and the fixing hole 40 on it can fix the signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20 , It can also be installed on the footrest 131 of the footrest group 13 behind the locomotive 1D of the fourth embodiment, and the signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21 can be fixed with the fixing hole 40 thereon.

請參閱圖8係本創作第六較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬棒與訊號傳輸線側視示意圖,一併參閱圖1、圖2與圖5。本實施例與第三實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1E之固定件係為可彎折之金屬棒43,該金屬棒43與固定孔40相對應,藉由一螺鎖件(圖未示), 金屬棒43直接固定在前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121之固定孔40上,而金屬棒43係可彎折,彎折後之金屬棒43可牢固地固定含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201。Please refer to FIG. 8 which is a schematic side view of the metal rod and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the sixth preferred embodiment of the invention. Refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 together. The arrangement structure of this embodiment and the third embodiment are roughly the same, the only difference is that the fixing member of the locomotive 1E of this embodiment is a bendable metal rod 43, which corresponds to the fixing hole 40, by A screw lock (not shown), the metal rod 43 is directly fixed on the fixing hole 40 of the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal group 12, and the metal rod 43 can be bent, and the bent metal rod 43 can be firm The signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20 is ground fixed.

請參閱圖9係本創作第七較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬棒與訊號傳輸線側視示意圖,一併參閱圖3、圖4與圖6。本實施例與第四實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1F之固定件係為可彎折之金屬棒43,該金屬棒43與固定孔40相對應,藉由一螺鎖件(圖未示), 金屬棒43直接固定在後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131之固定孔40上,而金屬棒43係可彎折,彎折後之金屬棒43可牢固地固定含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211。Please refer to FIG. 9 which is a schematic side view of the metal rod and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present creation. Refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 together. The arrangement structure of this embodiment and the fourth embodiment are roughly the same, the difference is only that the fixing member of the locomotive 1F of this embodiment is a bendable metal rod 43, which corresponds to the fixing hole 40, by A screw lock (not shown), the metal rod 43 is directly fixed on the fixing hole 40 of the pedal bracket 131 of the rear pedal group 13, and the metal rod 43 can be bent, and the bent metal rod 43 can be firm The signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21 is grounded.

請參閱圖10A及10B,其分別為本創作第八較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬片上視圖及含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖,一併參閱圖1、圖2與圖5。本實施例與第六實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1G之固定件係為可撓性之金屬片42,金屬片42具有一與固定孔40對應之開孔421,藉由一螺鎖件(圖未示), 金屬片42直接固定在前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121之固定孔40上,且金屬片42外包覆橡膠材質之保護層422,如圖10B所示,捲曲後金屬片420可牢固地固定含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201。Please refer to Figures 10A and 10B, which are respectively the top view of the metal sheet of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the eighth preferred embodiment and the side view schematic diagram of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor. Refer to Figures 1, 2 and Figure 5. The configuration structure of this embodiment and the sixth embodiment is roughly the same, the difference is only that the fixing member of the locomotive 1G of this embodiment is a flexible metal sheet 42 which has an opening corresponding to the fixing hole 40 421. With a screw lock (not shown), the metal sheet 42 is directly fixed on the fixing hole 40 of the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal set 12, and the metal sheet 42 is covered with a protective layer 422 of rubber material. As shown in FIG. 10B, the crimped metal sheet 420 can firmly fix the signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20.

請參閱圖11A及11B,其分別為本創作第九較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬片上視圖及含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖,一併參閱圖3、圖4與圖6。本實施例與第七實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於本實施例之機車1H之固定件係為可撓性之金屬片42,金屬片42具有一與固定孔40對應之開孔421,藉由一螺鎖件(圖未示), 金屬片42直接固定在後腳踏組12之腳踏支架121之固定孔40上,且金屬片42外包覆橡膠材質之保護層422,如圖11B所示,捲曲後金屬片420可牢固地固定含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211。Please refer to Figures 11A and 11B, which are respectively the top view of the metal sheet of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the ninth preferred embodiment and the side view schematic diagram of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor. Refer to Figures 3, 4 and Figure 6. The arrangement structure of this embodiment and the seventh embodiment is roughly the same, the difference is only that the fixing member of the locomotive 1H of this embodiment is a flexible metal sheet 42 which has an opening corresponding to the fixing hole 40 421. With a screw lock (not shown), the metal sheet 42 is directly fixed on the fixing hole 40 of the pedal bracket 121 of the rear pedal set 12, and the metal sheet 42 is covered with a protective layer 422 of rubber material. As shown in FIG. 11B, the crimped metal sheet 420 can firmly fix the signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21.

請參閱圖12A及12B,其分別為本創作第十較佳實施例之訊號傳輸線固定結構之保護蓋側視圖及含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖,一併參閱圖1、圖2與圖5。本實施例與第六實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於,本實施例之機車1I之固定件係為一開口朝向前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121之保護蓋44,該保護蓋44可焊或其他固定方式固定於腳踏支架121上,如圖12A所示,圖12A係圖12B之AA剖面圖,含氧感知器20之訊號傳輸線201可牢固地固定在前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121與保護蓋44之間。Please refer to Figures 12A and 12B, which are respectively a side view of the protective cover of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the tenth preferred embodiment and the side view schematic diagram of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor. Please refer to Figure 1 together. 2 and Figure 5. The arrangement structure of this embodiment and the sixth embodiment are roughly the same. The only difference is that the fixing member of the locomotive 1I of this embodiment is a protective cover 44 with an opening facing the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal set 12. The cover 44 can be fixed on the pedal bracket 121 by welding or other fixing methods, as shown in FIG. 12A, which is a cross-sectional view of AA in FIG. 12B. The signal transmission line 201 of the oxygen sensor 20 can be firmly fixed to the front pedal group. 12 between the pedal bracket 121 and the protective cover 44.

請參閱圖13A及13B,其分別為本創作第十一較佳實施例之訊號傳輸線固定結構之保護蓋側視圖及含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖,一併參閱圖3、圖4與圖6。本實施例與第七實施例之配置結構大致相同,其差異僅在於,本實施例之機車1J之固定件係為一開口朝向後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131之保護蓋44,該保護蓋44可焊或其他固定方式固定於腳踏支架131上,如圖13A所示,圖13A係圖13B之AA剖面圖,含氧感知器21之訊號傳輸線211可牢固地固定在後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131與保護蓋44之間。Please refer to Figures 13A and 13B, which are respectively a side view of the protective cover of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the eleventh preferred embodiment and the side view schematic diagram of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor. Refer to Figures 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6. The arrangement structure of this embodiment and the seventh embodiment is roughly the same. The only difference is that the fixing member of the locomotive 1J of this embodiment is a protective cover 44 with an opening facing the pedal bracket 131 of the rear pedal group 13. The cover 44 can be fixed on the pedal bracket 131 by welding or other fixing methods, as shown in FIG. 13A. FIG. 13A is a cross-sectional view of AA in FIG. 13B. The signal transmission line 211 of the oxygen sensor 21 can be firmly fixed to the rear pedal group. 13 between the pedal bracket 131 and the protective cover 44.

藉此,本創作上述實施例,利用前腳踏組12之腳踏支架121或後腳踏組13之腳踏支架131上設置管線固定結構,可妥善固定含氧感知器20,21之訊號傳輸線201,211,減少訊號傳輸線201,211之毀損,提升訊號之潔淨度,並且 達到最佳的保護固定效果。Therefore, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present creation, a pipeline fixing structure is provided on the pedal bracket 121 of the front pedal set 12 or the pedal bracket 131 of the rear pedal set 13, which can properly fix the signal transmission lines of the oxygen sensors 20 and 21 201,211, reduce the damage of the signal transmission line 201,211, improve the cleanliness of the signal, and achieve the best protection and fixation effect.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本創作所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed in this creation should be subject to the scope of the patent application, rather than being limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

1A,1B,1C,1D,1E,1F,1G,1H,1I,1J:機車 10:引擎 11:車架 12:前腳踏組 121:腳踏支架 122:腳踏桿 13:後腳踏組 131:腳踏支架 132:腳踏桿 14:後搖臂 15:消音器 151:托架 16:後輪 17:前輪 18:排氣導管 19:觸媒轉換器 20:含氧感知器 201:訊號傳輸線 21:含氧感知器 211:訊號傳輸線 40:固定孔 41:束帶 411:扣件部 412:束帶部 42:金屬片 420:捲曲後金屬片 421:開孔 422:保護層 43:金屬棒 44:保護蓋 C1:後輪之機車前後中心線1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1G, 1H, 1I, 1J: locomotive 10: Engine 11: Frame 12: Front pedal group 121: Foot Bracket 122: Foot Pole 13: Rear pedal group 131: Foot Bracket 132: Foot Pole 14: Rear swing arm 15: silencer 151: Bracket 16: rear wheel 17: front wheel 18: Exhaust duct 19: Catalytic converter 20: Oxygen sensor 201: Signal transmission line 21: Oxygen sensor 211: signal transmission line 40: fixed hole 41: Drawstring 411: Fasteners Department 412: Girdle 42: metal sheet 420: Metal sheet after crimping 421: Hole 422: protective layer 43: metal rod 44: Protective cover C1: The front and rear center line of the locomotive of the rear wheel

圖1係本創作第一較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 圖2係本創作第一較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之上視示意圖。 圖3係本創作第二較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 圖4係本創作第二較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之上視示意圖。 圖5係本創作第三較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線固定結構之側視圖。 圖6係本創作第四較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線固定結構之側視圖。 圖7A係本創作第五較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之束帶上視圖。 圖7B係本創作第五較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之束帶側視圖。 圖7C係本創作第五較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之束帶與訊號傳輸線側視示意圖。 圖8係本創作第六較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬棒與訊號傳輸線側視示意圖。 圖9係本創作第七較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬棒與訊號傳輸線側視示意圖。 圖10A係本創作第八較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬片上視圖。 圖10B係本創作第八較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 圖11A係本創作第九較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之金屬片上視圖。 圖11B係本創作第九較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 圖12A係本創作第十較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之保護蓋側視圖。 圖12B係本創作第十較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 圖13A係本創作第十一較佳實施例訊號傳輸線固定結構之保護蓋側視圖。 圖13B係本創作第十一較佳實施例含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構之側視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the first preferred embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor of the second preferred embodiment of the invention. 4 is a schematic top view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a side view of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a side view of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the oxygen sensor of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7A is a top view of the strap of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7B is a side view of the strap of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment of the invention. FIG. 7C is a schematic side view of the strap and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the fifth preferred embodiment of the invention. 8 is a schematic side view of the metal rod and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the sixth preferred embodiment of the invention. 9 is a schematic side view of the metal rod and the signal transmission line of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. 10A is a top view of the metal sheet of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 10B is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 11A is a top view of the metal sheet of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 11B is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12A is a side view of the protective cover of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the tenth preferred embodiment of the invention. 12B is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13A is a side view of the protective cover of the signal transmission line fixing structure of the eleventh preferred embodiment of the invention. 13B is a schematic side view of the signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor in the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present creation.

1A:機車 1A: Locomotive

10:引擎 10: Engine

11:車架 11: Frame

12:前腳踏組 12: Front pedal group

13:後腳踏組 13: Rear pedal group

14:後搖臂 14: Rear swing arm

15:消音器 15: silencer

151:托架 151: Bracket

16:後輪 16: rear wheel

17:前輪 17: front wheel

18:排氣導管 18: Exhaust duct

19:觸媒轉換器 19: Catalytic converter

20:含氧感知器 20: Oxygen sensor

201:訊號傳輸線 201: Signal transmission line

Claims (9)

一種含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,係設置於一機車上,該機車包括有一引擎、一車架、一排氣導管、一具有一腳踏支架與一腳踏桿之前腳踏組、一含氧感知器、一後搖臂、一消音器、及一後輪,該排氣導管之二端分別連通該引擎之排氣口及該消音器之入口,該前腳踏組連接於該車架上,該後搖臂連接該車架與該後輪,其特徵在於:該含氧感知器設置於該消音器上,並具有一訊號傳輸線,由該機車的右方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係沿該後搖臂向前方延伸至該前腳踏組之投影範圍內,由該機車的上方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係通過該後輪之該機車前後方向中心線與該腳踏支架之間。A signal transmission line configuration structure of an oxygen sensor is set on a locomotive. The locomotive includes an engine, a frame, an exhaust duct, a pedal bracket and a front pedal group with a pedal rod, and An oxygen sensor, a rear rocker arm, a muffler, and a rear wheel. The two ends of the exhaust duct are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine and the inlet of the muffler, and the front pedal set is connected to the car On the frame, the rear rocker arm is connected to the frame and the rear wheel, characterized in that: the oxygen sensor is arranged on the muffler, and has a signal transmission line, viewed from the right side of the locomotive, the signal transmission line is Extending forward along the rear rocker arm to within the projection range of the front pedal group, viewed from above the locomotive, the signal transmission line passes between the centerline of the locomotive in the front and rear direction of the rear wheel and the pedal bracket. 一種含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,係設置於一機車上,該機車包括有一引擎、一車架、一排氣導管、一具有一腳踏支架與一腳踏桿之後腳踏組、一含氧感知器、一消音器、及一後輪,該排氣導管之二端分別連通該引擎之排氣口及該消音器之入口,該後腳踏組連接於該車架上,其特徵在於:該含氧感知器設置於該消音器上,並具有一訊號傳輸線,由該機車的右方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係沿該消音器向後方延伸至該後腳踏組之投影範圍內,由該機車的上方觀察,該訊號傳輸線係通過該後輪之該機車前後中心線與該腳踏支架之間。A signal transmission line configuration structure of an oxygen sensor is set on a locomotive. The locomotive includes an engine, a frame, an exhaust duct, a rear pedal group with a pedal bracket and a pedal rod, and An oxygen sensor, a muffler, and a rear wheel. The two ends of the exhaust duct are respectively connected to the exhaust port of the engine and the inlet of the muffler. The rear pedal group is connected to the frame. Its characteristics The oxygen sensor is arranged on the muffler and has a signal transmission line. When viewed from the right side of the locomotive, the signal transmission line extends backward along the muffler to the projection range of the rear pedal group, Observed from above the locomotive, the signal transmission line passes between the front and rear center lines of the locomotive of the rear wheel and the pedal bracket. 如請求項1或2所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該腳踏支架包括有一管線固定結構,用以固定該訊號傳輸線。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the footrest includes a pipeline fixing structure for fixing the signal transmission line. 如請求項3所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該管線固定結構係為至少一固定孔,用以提供至少一固定件穿設鎖附,該至少一固定件可用以固定該訊號傳輸線。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline fixing structure is at least one fixing hole for providing at least one fixing member to pass through and lock, and the at least one fixing member can be used for fixing The signal transmission line. 如請求項4所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該每一固定件係為一束帶,其具有一與該固定孔對應之扣件部。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen-containing sensor according to claim 4, wherein each of the fixing members is a belt with a fastener part corresponding to the fixing hole. 如請求項4所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該每一固定件係為一可彎折之金屬棒,其具有一與該固定孔對應之開孔。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor according to claim 4, wherein each fixing member is a bendable metal rod having an opening corresponding to the fixing hole. 如請求項4所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該每一固定件係為一可撓性之金屬片,其具有一與該固定孔對應之開孔。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen-containing sensor according to claim 4, wherein each fixing member is a flexible metal sheet having an opening corresponding to the fixing hole. 如請求項7所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該可撓性之金屬片外包覆一橡膠材質之保護層。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor according to claim 7, wherein the flexible metal sheet is covered with a protective layer of rubber material. 如請求項3所述之含氧感知器之訊號傳輸線配置結構,其中,該管線固定結構係為一開口朝向該腳踏支架之保護蓋。The signal transmission line configuration structure of the oxygen sensor according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline fixing structure is a protective cover with an opening facing the footrest.
TW109209341U 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Allocation structure of signal cable of oxygen sensor TWM608277U (en)

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