TWM608250U - armchair - Google Patents
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- TWM608250U TWM608250U TW109203316U TW109203316U TWM608250U TW M608250 U TWM608250 U TW M608250U TW 109203316 U TW109203316 U TW 109203316U TW 109203316 U TW109203316 U TW 109203316U TW M608250 U TWM608250 U TW M608250U
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Abstract
一種扶手椅,包含:一背板;一座結構,與背板相連接,座結構於相鄰背板的一側具有一凹陷曲面;至少二第一支持部,與座結構相連接;至少二第二支持部,與座結構相連接,各自具有一第二接觸部及一第二內凹部,第二內凹部為「ㄩ」字形而有介於90 度至170 度之間的一第二夾角,第二內凹部的一端為一封閉端,第二接觸部位於封閉端,第二內凹部的另一端為一開放端;至少二扶手,與座結構及背板相連接;其中,當兩個扶手椅彼此上下疊合時,上方扶手椅的第二支持部會藉由開放端進入而嵌入下方扶手椅的第二內凹部。An armchair, comprising: a back board; a structure connected with the back board, the seat structure has a concave curved surface on one side of the adjacent back board; at least two first supporting parts connected with the seat structure; The two supporting parts are connected to the seat structure and each have a second contact part and a second inner recess. The second inner recess is in the shape of "ㄩ" and has a second included angle between 90 degrees and 170 degrees, One end of the second inner recess is a closed end, the second contact part is located at the closed end, and the other end of the second inner recess is an open end; at least two armrests are connected to the seat structure and the back plate; among them, when two armrests When the chairs are stacked up and down, the second support part of the upper armchair will be inserted into the second inner concave part of the lower armchair by entering through the open end.
Description
本案係關於一種扶手椅,特別是具有穩固疊合狀態的扶手椅。This case is about an armchair, especially an armchair with a stable overlapping state.
市面上一些扶手椅(例如戶外椅、休閒椅、藤椅等)被消費者放置於庭院中用以休憩、或被餐飲業者放置於外場用以場佈等。為求休閒性質、或乘坐時的舒適性,其多具有大面積的椅面、或具有講求符合人體工學的靠背、亦或設置有抵放前臂的扶手區等。Some armchairs on the market (such as outdoor chairs, lounge chairs, rattan chairs, etc.) are placed by consumers in the courtyard for rest, or by the catering industry for outdoor use. For the sake of leisure or comfort during riding, it usually has a large seat surface, or has an ergonomic backrest, or is provided with an armrest area that rests on the forearm.
此類座椅相較於板凳、診間椅、酒吧椅等其多具有更為穩固或體積相對大的特性。然而,體型較大就會有空間占用的問題,因此市面上也已針對前述座椅,提供一些可以互作堆疊、利於存放的方式。Compared with benches, office chairs, bar chairs, etc., this type of chair has the characteristics of being more stable or relatively bulky. However, the larger body size will lead to the problem of space occupation. Therefore, the market has also provided some methods for stacking each other and facilitating storage for the aforementioned seats.
圖1~圖2分別為習用扶手椅的示意圖、疊合狀態示意圖 。如圖1所示,扶手椅的扶手二側下方有鏤空區域,且扶手椅的扶手二側下方的前支腳與後支腳之間有間距。Figures 1 to 2 are a schematic diagram of the conventional armchair and a schematic diagram of the stacked state. As shown in Figure 1, there is a hollow area under the two sides of the armrest of the armchair, and there is a gap between the front feet and the rear feet under the two sides of the armrest of the armchair.
如圖2所示,當使用者疊合這種習用扶手椅時,上方扶手椅的後支腳會穿過兩側扶手下方的鏤空區域而位於前支腳與後支腳之間,上方扶手椅的後支腳抵靠於下方扶手椅的後支腳前方,且上方扶手椅的前支腳抵靠於下方扶手椅的前支腳前方。隨著越多的扶手椅互相疊合,這些彼此重疊的扶手椅重心向前位移,而形成容易傾倒的型態。As shown in Figure 2, when the user folds this conventional armchair, the rear legs of the upper armchair will pass through the hollow area under the armrests on both sides and be located between the front legs and the rear legs. The upper armchair The rear legs of the armchair abut against the front of the rear legs of the lower armchair, and the front legs of the upper armchair are against the front of the front legs of the lower armchair. As more armchairs overlap each other, the center of gravity of these overlapping armchairs shifts forward, forming a form that is easy to fall.
除此之外,兩張扶手椅之間沒有彼此限位的結構,上方的扶手椅與下方的扶手椅之間容易滑動,特別對於表面呈現光滑面或光滑曲面的扶手椅,或者由摩擦係數小的材質所製成的扶手椅而言,這種滑動的問題更加的嚴重。In addition, there is no structure that restricts each other between the two armchairs. The upper armchair and the lower armchair are easy to slide, especially for armchairs with a smooth surface or a smooth curved surface, or the friction coefficient is small. For armchairs made of the same material, this sliding problem is even more serious.
有些廠商會嘗試著在扶手椅與扶手椅支件設計有額外的限位元件,但這樣會造成整體體積的增加,重心偏移的更嚴重。Some manufacturers will try to design additional limit elements in armchairs and armchair supports, but this will increase the overall volume and shift the center of gravity more seriously.
因此,如何提供一種扶手椅,可具有更加穩固的堆疊狀態,不會因為重心過度偏移而傾倒,實屬一個重要的課題。Therefore, how to provide an armchair that can have a more stable stacking state and will not fall over due to the excessive shift of the center of gravity is indeed an important issue.
鑒於上述的問題,本案提供一扶手椅,包含:一背板;一座結構,與背板相連接,座結構於相鄰背板的一側具有一凹陷曲面;至少二第一支持部,與座結構相連接;至少二第二支持部,與座結構相連接,各自具有一第二接觸部及一第二內凹部,第二內凹部為「ㄩ」字形而有一第二夾角,第二夾角介於90 度至170 度之間,第二內凹部的一端為一封閉端,第二接觸部位於封閉端,第二內凹部的另一端為一開放端;至少二扶手,與座結構及背板相連接;其中,當兩個本項所述之扶手椅彼此上下疊合時,其中一個本項所述之扶手椅的第二支持部會藉由開放端進入而嵌入另一個本項所述之扶手椅的第二內凹部。In view of the above problems, this case provides an armchair, including: a back plate; a structure connected to the back plate, the seat structure has a concave curved surface on one side of the adjacent back plate; at least two first support parts, and the seat The structure is connected; at least two second support portions, connected to the seat structure, each have a second contact portion and a second inner recessed portion, the second inner recessed portion is "ㄩ" shaped with a second included angle, the second included angle between Between 90 degrees and 170 degrees, one end of the second inner recess is a closed end, the second contact part is located at the closed end, and the other end of the second inner recess is an open end; at least two armrests, seat structure and back plate Connected; wherein, when two armchairs described in this paragraph are stacked on top of each other, one of the second support parts of the armchair described in this paragraph will enter through the open end and be embedded in the other one described in this paragraph The second inner recess of the armchair.
在一實施例中,該些第一支持部各自具有一第一接觸部,且該些第一支持部之間具有一第一補強肋。In one embodiment, each of the first supporting parts has a first contact part, and a first reinforcing rib is arranged between the first supporting parts.
在一實施例中,背板、座結構、該些第一支持部、該些第二支持部及該些扶手為一體成形。In an embodiment, the back plate, the seat structure, the first supporting parts, the second supporting parts, and the armrests are integrally formed.
在一實施例中,該些扶手與背板逕連接形成一第一弧面,第一弧面上不具有任何折角。In one embodiment, the armrests are connected to the back plate diametrically to form a first arc surface, and the first arc surface does not have any corners.
在一實施例中,第一支持部具有一第一內凹部,第一內凹部為「ㄑ」字形而有一第一夾角,第一夾角界於1 度至120 度之間。In one embodiment, the first supporting portion has a first inner concave portion, the first inner concave portion is in the shape of "ㄑ" and has a first included angle, and the first included angle is between 1 degree and 120 degrees.
在一實施例中,該些扶手朝向座結構的一側各自具有一溝槽。In an embodiment, each of the armrests has a groove on the side facing the seat structure.
在一實施例中,扶手朝向另一扶手的方向有一弧形曲面,弧形曲面的最小曲率半徑界於10 公分至30 公分。In one embodiment, the handrail has an arc-shaped curved surface facing the other handrail, and the smallest radius of curvature of the arc-shaped curved surface is between 10 cm and 30 cm.
在一實施例中,扶手椅彼此上下疊合時,其中一個本項所述之扶手椅與另一個本項所述之扶手椅的間距不大於3公分。In one embodiment, when the armchairs are stacked on top of each other, the distance between one of the armchairs described in this item and the other of the armchairs described in this item is not more than 3 cm.
綜上所述,本案提供一種扶手椅,在上下堆疊時,讓上方扶手椅的第二支持部嵌入下方扶手椅的第二內凹部,致使上方扶手椅會在前後方向上受到限位,進而提供更加穩固的堆疊狀態。In summary, this case provides an armchair. When stacked up and down, the second support part of the upper armchair is inserted into the second inner recess of the lower armchair, so that the upper armchair will be restricted in the front and rear directions, thereby providing A more stable stacking state.
同時,藉由前述的堆疊狀態,可避免整體重心過度地偏移,也進而避免座椅在堆疊下傾倒所造成的問題。At the same time, with the aforementioned stacking state, the overall center of gravity can be prevented from being excessively shifted, and the problems caused by the seat tipping under the stack can be avoided.
最後,座結構的凹陷曲面、扶手和背板相連的第一弧面講求符合人體工學,也更加改善扶手椅乘坐時的舒適性。Finally, the concave curved surface of the seat structure, the first curved surface connecting the armrests and the back panel, is ergonomic, and it also improves the comfort of the armchair.
以下將參照相關圖式說明本案較佳實施例的扶手椅,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。Hereinafter, the armchair of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to related drawings, and the same elements will be described with the same reference signs.
需要說明的是,本案各實施例中所有方向性用語(例如:上、下、左、右、前、後等)僅用於解釋某一特定狀態(如所附的各圖式所示)中各部件之間的相對位置關係、運動情況等,如果特定狀態發生改變時,則方向性用語也會隨之改變。It should be noted that all directional terms (for example: up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this case are only used to explain a specific state (as shown in the attached drawings) If the relative positional relationship between the various components, movement conditions, etc., if a specific state changes, the directional terms will also change accordingly.
如圖3所示,扶手椅9包含:一背板1、一座結構2、至少二第一支持部3、至少二第二支持部4、以及至少二扶手5。As shown in FIG. 3, the
座結構2是提供使用者乘坐的部位,其與背板1相連接,使用者得將背部仰靠於背板1,座結構2於相鄰背板1的一側具有一凹陷曲面21。凹陷曲面21講求人體工學,讓使用者在乘座時,可以自然地向後微傾,令背脊服貼於背板1,有一個輕鬆、舒適的支撐,此外藉由凹陷曲面21的設置更使得使用者不容易自扶手椅9上滑落。The
第一支持部3、及第二支持部4皆與座結構2連接,在本實施例中,第一支持部3是作為扶手椅9的前腳,而第二支持部4是作為扶手椅9的後腳。在其他的實施例中,兩者的結構是有替換的可能,本案不以此為限。Both the
在本實施中,第一支持部3各自具有一第一接觸部31,第一接觸部31是當扶手椅9正立放置於一平面時(意指扶手椅9所擺放的位置,圖中未繪示),扶手椅9實際和平面所接觸、支撐的部位。在一些實施例中,第一接觸部31被加厚用以加強底部構造的強度;在一些實施例中,第一接觸部31被加寬用以增加扶手椅9和平面所接觸的面積,進而加強、穩固扶手椅9的支撐性。In this embodiment, each of the first supporting
此外,位於扶手椅9兩側的第一支持部3之間具有一第一補強肋32,第一補強肋32同時連結座結構2的前緣,其設置亦用以強化乘坐時支撐的強度。在一些實施例中,第一補強肋32的寬度會大於第一接觸部31的寬度。In addition, there is a first reinforcing
如圖3所示,在一些實施中,扶手椅9具有二個或二個以上的第一支持部3,較佳地是二個第一支持部3。第一支持部3更具有一第一內凹部33,第一內凹部33為「ㄑ」字形,且具有一界於1 度至120 度之間的一第一夾角34。在一些實施例中,扶手椅9前方左側及右側二個第一支持部3「ㄑ」字形的角平分線之夾角係介於120 度至45 度之間,較佳地是介於95 度至85 度之間,更佳地是互相垂直。在一些實施例中,第一內凹部33遠離座結構2的一端連接第一接觸部31。在其他實施例中,扶手椅9可以有二個以上的第一支持部3。As shown in FIG. 3, in some implementations, the
如圖3~圖4所示,在一些實施例中,扶手椅9具有二個或二個以上的第二支持部4,較佳地是二個第二支持部4。第二支持部4各自具有一第二接觸部41、一第二內凹部43,若將圖3的立體圖進行俯視,則可看見第二內凹部43大約呈現為「ㄩ」字形,其具有一介於85 度至170 度之間的一第二夾角44,較佳地第二夾角44是介於90 度至160 度。其中,第二內凹部43的一端為一封閉端431,第二內凹部43的另一端為一開放端432。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, in some embodiments, the
第二接觸部41位於封閉端431,其具有相同或近似於前述第一接觸部31的功能,藉由增加和一平面(意指扶手椅9所擺放的位置,圖中未繪示)的接觸面積,來加強扶手椅9的穩定及支撐性。The
第二內凹部43和座結構2連接的一端為開放端432,且扶手椅9兩側開放端432之間的間距小於座結構2前緣的寬度(如圖3)。簡言之,座結構2在連接第二支持部4的一側(亦即靠近背板1的一側)相對前緣具有一個內縮部22,致使座結構2於俯視視角上具有一個類似「凸」字的造型,與「凸」字形的主要差異在於「凸」字的左上角與右上角更具有第二內凹部43後側的部位(即側壁434),關於第二內凹部43的結構,如前所述,將圖3的立體圖進行俯視,則可看見第二內凹部43大約呈現為「ㄩ」字形。The end connecting the second
如圖3~圖4所示,扶手椅9兩側的扶手5皆和背板1及座結構2相連接,且扶手5和背板1逕連接形成一第一弧面51。其中,第一弧面51不具有任何折角。在本實施例中,第一弧面51講求符合人體工學,不同於一些椅子扶手5和背板1間的連接關係(例如圖1習用的扶手椅,扶手和背板間成直線式接合),第一弧面51較貼近使用者在乘坐時手肘所屈曲的角度,如此將更佳地改善使用者抵靠前臂時的舒適性。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, the
再者,各扶手5在朝向另一側扶手5的方向(亦即兩側扶手5在相互面對的方向)各自具有一弧形曲面52,該弧形曲面52的最小曲率半徑界於10 公分至30 公分。當使用者的前臂抵靠扶手5時,不會因俐落或突兀的彎折角而感到不適。Furthermore, each
此外,扶手5朝向座結構2的一側各自具有一溝槽53。溝槽53沿著扶手5向外、再向下延設而成,使用者可以握持溝槽53來搬動扶手椅9。In addition, each side of the
在本實施例中,背板1、座結構2、第一支持部3、第二支持部4、及扶手5為一體成形。In this embodiment, the
在其他實施例中,扶手椅9的各個部份,例如背板1、座結構2、第一支持部3、第二支持部4、及扶手5可以選擇性地是單獨的元件,或者前述至少二者為一體成形的元件。In other embodiments, the various parts of the
圖5為本案一實施例兩個扶手椅9、9’上下疊合的示意圖。如圖5所示,當兩個扶手椅9、9’彼此上下壘合時,其中一個扶手椅9(意指上方的扶手椅9)的第二支持部4會藉由開放端432’進入而嵌入另一個扶手椅9’(意指下方的扶手椅9’)的第二內凹部43’。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of two
同前所述,藉由座結構2’的內縮部22’,上方扶手椅9的第二支持部4可以順暢地穿越下方扶手椅9’的座結構2’,再逕連通開放端432’、嵌入下方扶手椅9’的第二內凹部43’。As mentioned above, with the
第二內凹部43的兩個側壁433、434從封閉端431到開放端432係逐漸朝遠離彼此的方向延伸(意指兩個側壁433、434從扶手椅9底部逐漸朝上方作外擴),致使第二內凹部43類似具有一個上寬下窄的漏斗剖面造型。需注意的是,兩個側壁433、434外擴的程度需取捨得宜,因為一旦外擴的程度過大,將減損第二支持部4的支撐力;一旦外擴的程度過小,也將阻礙上方扶手椅9第二支持部4的嵌入。較佳地,當兩個扶手椅9、9’上下疊合時,其中一個扶手椅9與另一個扶手椅9’的間距(亦即上下兩張椅子的垂直間距)不大於3公分。The two
值得一提的是,第二支持部4因為第二內凹部43的設置,讓上方的扶手椅9在疊合時,於前後方向上可以受到限位,如此將改善習用一些扶手椅在疊合狀態下,上方的扶手椅9會前後移動所造成的問題(例如:使用者若收合不慎,或是扶手椅9、9’在疊合狀態下,受到撞擊或拉動,都容易因重心過度地偏移而傾倒)。It is worth mentioning that the
另外,也值得一提的是,習用扶手椅8在疊合時,上方的椅子和下方的椅子在前後方向上至少都會差距一個椅腳的厚度(如圖2所示),但是相較地,如圖5所示,本案在疊合時上方的椅子和下方的椅子在前後方向上僅差距約略第二內凹部43一個側壁433、434的厚度。側壁433、434的厚度明顯地會小於整個椅腳的厚度,如此一來,將大幅改善整體重心向前偏移的程度,尤其是在需要堆疊更多椅子的情況下,改善重心過度偏移的狀況就更為顯著。In addition, it is also worth mentioning that when the
綜上所述,本案提供一種扶手椅,在上下堆疊時,讓上方扶手椅的第二支持部嵌入下方扶手椅的第二內凹部,致使上方扶手椅會在前後方向上受到限位,進而提供更加穩固的堆疊狀態。In summary, this case provides an armchair. When stacked up and down, the second support part of the upper armchair is inserted into the second inner recess of the lower armchair, so that the upper armchair will be restricted in the front and rear directions, thereby providing A more stable stacking state.
同時,藉由前述的堆疊狀態,可避免整體重心過度地偏移,也進而避免座椅在堆疊下傾倒所造成的問題。At the same time, with the aforementioned stacking state, the overall center of gravity can be prevented from being excessively shifted, and the problems caused by the seat tipping under the stack can be avoided.
最後,座結構的凹陷曲面、扶手和背板相連的第一弧面講求符合人體工學,也更加改善扶手椅乘坐時的舒適性。Finally, the concave curved surface of the seat structure, the first curved surface connecting the armrests and the back panel, is ergonomic, and it also improves the comfort of the armchair.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本案的精神與範疇,而對其進行的等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附的申請專利範圍中。The above description is only illustrative, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes made to it without departing from the spirit and scope of this case shall be included in the scope of the attached patent application.
1、1’:背板
2、2’:座結構
21:凹陷曲面
22、22’:內縮部
3、3’:第一支持部
31、31’:第一接觸部
32:第一補強肋
33、33’:第一內凹部
34、34’:第一夾角
4、4’:第二支持部
41、41’:第二接觸部
43、43’:第二內凹部
431、431’:封閉端
432、432’:開放端
433、433’、434、434’:側壁
44:第二夾角
5、5’:扶手
51、51’:第一弧面
52、52’:弧形曲面
53、53’:溝槽
8、8’:習用扶手椅
81、81’:背板
82、82’:座結構
83、83’:前支腳
84、84’:後支腳
85:鏤空區域
9、9’:扶手椅1, 1’:
圖1為習用扶手椅的立體示意圖。 圖2為習用扶手椅的疊合示意圖。 圖3為本案一實施例的立體示意圖。 圖4為本案一實施例的側視示意圖。 圖5為本案一實施例的疊合示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a conventional armchair. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the stacking of conventional armchairs. Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the overlay of an embodiment of the present invention.
1:背板 1: backplane
2:座結構 2: Block structure
21:凹陷曲面 21: sunken surface
22:內縮部 22: Indentation
3:第一支持部 3: The first support department
31:第一接觸部 31: The first contact
32:第一補強肋 32: The first reinforcement rib
33:第一內凹部 33: The first inner concave part
34:第一夾角 34: The first angle
4:第二支持部 4: The second support department
41:第二接觸部 41: second contact
43:第二內凹部 43: second inner recess
431:封閉端 431: closed end
432:開放端 432: open end
433、434:側壁 433, 434: Sidewall
44:第二夾角 44: second angle
5:扶手 5: Handrail
51:第一弧面 51: The first arc
52:弧形曲面 52: curved surface
53:溝槽 53: Groove
9:扶手椅 9: armchair
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109203316U TWM608250U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | armchair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109203316U TWM608250U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | armchair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM608250U true TWM608250U (en) | 2021-03-01 |
Family
ID=76036369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109203316U TWM608250U (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | armchair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM608250U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-23 TW TW109203316U patent/TWM608250U/en unknown
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