TWM607836U - Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) - Google Patents

Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM607836U
TWM607836U TW109208459U TW109208459U TWM607836U TW M607836 U TWM607836 U TW M607836U TW 109208459 U TW109208459 U TW 109208459U TW 109208459 U TW109208459 U TW 109208459U TW M607836 U TWM607836 U TW M607836U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cold air
air gun
gun
tube
liner
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TW109208459U
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Chinese (zh)
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姚宗廷
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姚宗廷
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Priority to TW109208459U priority Critical patent/TWM607836U/en
Publication of TWM607836U publication Critical patent/TWM607836U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關於一種冷風槍,是利用於渦流氣旋原理,是一種機械進行切割時降溫之裝置,包括有出氣孔、消音管O型橡膠圈、消音管、內膽蓋O型橡膠圈、內膽蓋、冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈、冷風槍內膽、冷風槍外殼、調整旋鈕所組成,該消音管內部設置有一過濾棉(大)、彈簧,該內部設置有冷風槍內膽、過濾棉(小)、連接銅O型橡膠圈、連接銅、調壓閥連接器所組合而成,該冷風槍外殼與消音管之安裝之內膽蓋為相對應,該冷風槍上設有調整旋鈕可在機械切割時調節所需的風力大小,藉此組成一具有較佳降溫效率之冷風槍之裝置。 This creation is about a cold air gun, which is based on the principle of vortex cyclones. It is a device to cool down the machine during cutting. It includes an air outlet, a silencer tube, an O-shaped rubber ring, a silencer tube, an inner cover, an O-shaped rubber ring, and an inner cover. It consists of a tank cover, an O-shaped rubber ring of the cold air gun liner, a cold air gun liner, a cold air gun shell, and an adjustment knob. The muffler tube is provided with a filter cotton (large) and a spring. The cold air gun liner and filter A combination of cotton (small), copper O-shaped rubber ring, copper connection, and pressure regulating valve connector. The shell of the cold air gun corresponds to the inner cover of the muffler tube installation. The cold air gun is equipped with an adjustment knob The required wind force can be adjusted during mechanical cutting, thereby forming a cold air gun device with better cooling efficiency.

Description

冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍) Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun)

本創作係有關於一種冷風槍,是利用於渦流氣旋原理,尤指一種冷風槍藉由空氣壓縮機經過渦流管的氣流理論即可產生超低溫冷風,無需使用任何電源及冷媒,可達到工件降溫之效果。 This creation is about a cold air gun, which is based on the vortex cyclone principle, especially a cold air gun that can generate ultra-low temperature cold air through the air flow theory of an air compressor through a vortex tube, without using any power supply and refrigerant, and can achieve a reduction in the temperature of the workpiece. effect.

在先前冷卻被加工物以及加工刀具系由多支竹節管噴嘴藉空氣由空氣壓縮機利用大量的常溫空氣控制溫度,冷卻效率不佳使得工件因溫度過高表面有些許的燒焦。 In the previous cooling of the workpiece and the processing tool, the temperature was controlled by a large amount of room temperature air with multiple bamboo nozzles and an air compressor. The poor cooling efficiency caused the workpiece to be slightly burnt due to the high temperature.

在先前冷卻被加工物以及加工刀具系由多支竹節管噴嘴藉冷卻液由泵浦利用大量的冷卻液控制溫度,需耗費時間調製冷卻液,效益不佳。 In the previous cooling of the processed objects and processing tools, a large amount of cooling liquid was used to control the temperature by using multiple bamboo nozzles and pumped by the cooling liquid, which took time to modulate the cooling liquid, and the benefit was not good.

為了瞭解上述現在的技術上的不足,本創作提供冷風槍以渦流氣旋原理,可產生於比壓縮空氣低於-28℃的低溫氣流,提高工具使用壽命、減少公差提高產品的準確率、減少使用冷卻液提高機械的整潔度,以及避免產品在生產過程中因工件發熱而產生燒焦及燒損而產生微裂縫。 In order to understand the above-mentioned current technical shortcomings, this creation provides a cold air gun based on the vortex cyclone principle, which can generate a low-temperature air flow lower than -28°C than compressed air, which improves tool life, reduces tolerances, improves product accuracy, and reduces use The coolant improves the cleanliness of the machine, and prevents the product from being scorched and burnt due to the heat of the workpiece during the production process and causing micro cracks.

本創作提供一種冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍)是一種機械進行切割時降溫之裝置,包括有出氣孔、消音管O型橡膠圈、消音管、內膽蓋O型 橡膠圈、內膽蓋、冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈、冷風槍內膽、冷風槍外殼、調整旋鈕所組成,該消音管內部設置有一過濾棉(大)、彈簧,該內部設置有冷風槍內膽、過濾棉(小)、連接銅O型橡膠圈、連接銅、調壓閥連接器所組合而成,該冷風槍外殼與消音管之安裝之內膽蓋為相對應,該冷風槍上設有調整旋鈕可在機械切割時調節所需的風力大小,藉此組成一具有較佳降溫效率之冷風槍之裝置。 This creation provides a cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) which is a device for cooling during mechanical cutting. It includes an air outlet, a silencer tube, O-shaped rubber ring, a silencer tube, and an O-shaped inner cover. It is composed of rubber ring, liner cover, cold air gun liner O-shaped rubber ring, cold air gun liner, cold air gun shell, and adjustment knob. The muffler tube is equipped with a filter cotton (large) and a spring, and the cold air gun is installed inside. The inner tank, filter cotton (small), connecting copper O-type rubber ring, connecting copper, and pressure regulating valve connector are combined. The cold air gun shell corresponds to the inner tank cover installed on the silencer tube. It is equipped with an adjustment knob to adjust the required wind force during mechanical cutting, thereby forming a cold air gun device with better cooling efficiency.

1:內膽 1: Liner

2:內膽管 2: Internal bile duct

3:內膽螺母 3: Liner nut

4:內膽連接器 4: Liner connector

5:進氣管 5: intake pipe

6:冷風槍內膽 6: Cold air gun liner

7:過濾棉(小) 7: Filter cotton (small)

8:冷風槍外殼 8: Cold air gun shell

9:連接銅 9: Connect copper

10-1:連接銅O型橡膠圈 10-1: Connect the copper O-shaped rubber ring

11:調壓閥連接器 11: Pressure regulator connector

12:調整旋鈕 12: adjustment knob

13-1:基米螺絲 13-1: Kimi screw

14-1:沉頭螺絲 14-1: Countersunk screw

15:擾流管 15: Spoiler

16:渦流管 16: Vortex tube

17-1:冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈 17-1: O-shaped rubber ring for the inner liner of the cold air gun

18:內膽蓋 18: Liner cover

19-1:內膽蓋O型橡膠圈 19-1: O-shaped rubber ring for inner cover

20:彈簧 20: Spring

21:過濾棉(大) 21: Filter cotton (large)

22:消音管 22: Silencer tube

23-1:消音管O型橡膠圈 23-1: O-shaped rubber ring for silencer tube

24:出氣孔 24: Vent

〔圖1〕係消音管之立體分解圖 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the muffler tube

〔圖2〕係冷風槍外殼之立體分解圖 Picture 2〕 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the shell of the cold air gun

〔圖3〕係冷風槍之立體分解圖 [Figure 3] The three-dimensional exploded view of the cold air gun

〔圖4〕係冷風槍之立體圖 [Figure 4] The three-dimensional view of the cold air gun

〔圖5〕係冷風槍之剖視前視圖 〔Figure 5〕 is a sectional front view of the cold air gun

〔圖6〕係冷風槍之立體剖視圖 [Figure 6] is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cold air gun

〔圖7〕係冷風槍內膽之立體剖視圖 [Figure 7] is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inner tank of the cold air gun

〔圖8〕係冷風槍內膽之立體前視圖 [Figure 8] The three-dimensional front view of the liner of the cold air gun

〔圖9〕係冷風槍內膽之立體分解圖 Picture 9〕 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the inner tank of the cold air gun

〔圖10〕係冷風槍內膽之前視剖視圖 [Figure 10] Front cross-sectional view of the liner of the cold air gun

請參閱第3圖、第4圖、第5圖及第6圖,本創作為提供一種冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),包括有出氣孔24、消音管O型橡膠圈23-1、消音管22、內膽蓋O型橡膠圈19-1、內膽蓋18、冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈17-1、冷風 槍內膽6、冷風槍外殼8、調整旋鈕12所組成,該消音管22內部設置有一過濾棉(大)21、彈簧20,該內部設置有冷風槍內膽6、過濾棉(小)7、連接銅O型橡膠圈10-1、連接銅9、調壓閥連接器11所組合而成。 Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6. This creation is to provide a cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun), including an air outlet 24, a silencer tube O-shaped rubber ring 23-1, and a silencer tube 22. Liner cover O-shaped rubber ring 19-1, liner cover 18, cold air gun liner O-shaped rubber ring 17-1, cold air The gun liner 6, the cold air gun shell 8, and the adjustment knob 12. The muffler tube 22 is provided with a filter cotton (large) 21 and a spring 20, and the cold air gun liner 6, a filter cotton (small) 7, and It is a combination of connecting copper O-shaped rubber ring 10-1, connecting copper 9, and pressure regulating valve connector 11.

請參閱第1圖該消音管22有一內膽蓋18上套有內膽蓋O型橡膠圈19-1中空圓心放入彈簧20套上消音管22並加以擰緊後放入過濾棉(大)21,出氣孔24套入消音管O型橡膠圈23-1後鎖入消音管22。 Please refer to Figure 1. The muffler tube 22 has an inner liner cover 18 covered with an inner liner cover O-shaped rubber ring 19-1 hollow center is placed in the spring 20 put on the muffler tube 22 and tightened, then put in the filter cotton (large) 21 , The air outlet 24 is sleeved into the silencer tube O-shaped rubber ring 23-1 and then locked into the silencer tube 22.

請參閱第7圖、第8圖、第9圖及第10圖,冷風槍內膽6由內膽1、內膽管2、內膽螺母3、內膽連接器4和進氣管5所焊接組合而成。 Please refer to Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, and Figure 10. The cold air gun liner 6 is welded by the liner 1, the liner tube 2, the liner nut 3, the liner connector 4 and the air inlet pipe 5. Combination.

請參閱第1圖將擾流管15放入冷風槍內膽6內的內膽管2再放入渦流管16及冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈17-1。 Please refer to Figure 1 to put the spoiler tube 15 into the bile duct 2 in the cold air gun liner 6 and then put the vortex tube 16 and the cold air gun liner O-shaped rubber ring 17-1.

請參閱第2圖冷風槍內膽6擰緊於內膽蓋18。 Please refer to Figure 2 to tighten the inner container 6 of the cold air gun to the inner container cover 18.

請參閱第2圖冷風槍外殼8放入過濾棉(小)7套入於冷風槍內膽6並加以擰緊。 Please refer to Figure 2 to put the cold air gun shell 8 into the filter cotton (small) 7 into the cold air gun inner tank 6 and tighten it.

將連接銅9套入連接銅O型橡膠圈10-1鎖入於冷風槍內膽6將調壓閥連接器11鎖入冷風槍外殼8蓋上調整旋鈕12並將基米螺絲13-1及沉頭螺絲14-1擰緊於調整旋鈕12。 Put the connecting copper 9 into the connecting copper O-shaped rubber ring 10-1 and lock it into the inner tank of the cold air gun 6 Lock the pressure regulating valve connector 11 into the cold air gun shell 8 Cover the adjustment knob 12 and set the Kimi screw 13-1 and The countersunk screw 14-1 is tightened to the adjustment knob 12.

6:冷風槍內膽 6: Cold air gun liner

7:過濾棉(小) 7: Filter cotton (small)

8:冷風槍外殼 8: Cold air gun shell

9:連接銅 9: Connect copper

10-1:連接銅O型橡膠圈 10-1: Connect the copper O-shaped rubber ring

11:調壓閥連接器 11: Pressure regulator connector

12:調整旋鈕 12: adjustment knob

13-1:基米螺絲 13-1: Kimi screw

14-1:沉頭螺絲 14-1: Countersunk screw

15:擾流管 15: Spoiler

16:渦流管 16: Vortex tube

17-1:冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈 17-1: O-shaped rubber ring for cold air gun

18:內膽蓋 18: Liner cover

19-1:內膽蓋O型橡膠圈 19-1: O-shaped rubber ring for inner cover

20:彈簧 20: Spring

21:過濾棉(大) 21: Filter cotton (large)

22:消音管 22: Silencer tube

23-1:消音管O型橡膠圈 23-1: O-shaped rubber ring for silencer tube

24:出氣孔 24: Vent

Claims (7)

一種冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),包括:有出氣孔、消音管O型橡膠圈、消音管、內膽蓋O型橡膠圈、內膽蓋、冷風槍內膽、冷風槍外殼、調整旋鈕所組成,該消音管內部設置有一過濾棉(大)、彈簧,該冷風槍內膽內部設置有冷風槍內膽O型橡膠圈、渦流管、擾流管及冷風槍外殼內部設置有過濾棉(小)、連接銅O型橡膠圈、連接銅、調壓閥連接器、基米螺絲及沉頭螺絲所組合而成,該冷風槍外殼與消音管之安裝之內膽蓋為相對應,該冷風槍上設有調整旋鈕可在機械切割時調節所需的風力大小。 A cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun), comprising: a vent hole, a silencer tube O-shaped rubber ring, a silencer tube, an inner liner cover O-shaped rubber ring, an inner liner cover, a cold air gun liner, a cold air gun shell, an adjustment knob The muffler tube is provided with a filter cotton (large) and a spring, the cold air gun liner is provided with a cold air gun liner O-shaped rubber ring, a vortex tube, a spoiler tube, and a cold air gun shell is provided with a filter cotton (small ), connecting copper O-shaped rubber ring, connecting copper, pressure regulating valve connector, Kimi screws and countersunk screws, the cold air gun shell corresponds to the inner cover of the muffler tube installation, the cold air gun There is an adjustment knob to adjust the required wind force during mechanical cutting. 如請求項1所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),是利用於渦流氣旋原理,其中該擾流管是經冷風槍內膽將氣體帶出。 The cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) as described in claim 1 is based on the vortex cyclone principle, in which the spoiler tube takes out the gas through the inner bladder of the cold air gun. 如請求項2所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),壓縮的空氣經渦流管產生熱氣流與冷氣流,擾流管在調整旋鈕前使兩股氣流做熱交換使熱空氣順著調整旋鈕排出,冷氣流則往出口方向排出。 For the cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) described in claim 2, the compressed air generates hot and cold air flow through the vortex tube. The spoiler tube makes the two air flows heat exchange before the adjustment knob so that the hot air follows the adjustment knob Exhaust, the cold air flow is exhausted toward the outlet. 如請求項1所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),其中該消音管放入過濾棉(大),為了阻絕溫度下降快速。 The cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) according to claim 1, wherein filter cotton (large) is placed in the silencer tube to prevent rapid temperature drop. 如請求項1所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),其中該冷風槍外殼放入過濾棉(小),為了減少氣體從冷風槍外殼降溫口排出增加氣體在冷風槍內以提升冷風槍之效果。 The cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) as described in claim 1, wherein filter cotton (small) is placed in the cold air gun shell, in order to reduce the discharge of air from the cooling port of the cold air gun shell, increase the gas in the cold air gun to enhance the cold air gun effect. 如請求項1所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),其中該冷風槍內膽由內膽、內膽管、內膽螺母、內膽連接器和進氣管,主要是由氣體從進氣管內進入後,在冷風槍內膽提升渦流氣旋之原理。 The cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) according to claim 1, wherein the cold air gun liner consists of an inner liner, an inner tube, an inner tube nut, an inner tube connector and an air inlet pipe, and is mainly composed of gas from the air inlet After entering the tube, the principle of the vortex cyclone is improved in the inner bladder of the cold air gun. 如請求項1所述之冷風槍(渦流管冷卻槍),其中該冷風槍上設有調整旋鈕可在機械切割時調節所需的風力大小,藉此組成一具有較 佳降溫效率之冷風槍之裝置。 The cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) as described in claim 1, wherein the cold air gun is provided with an adjustment knob to adjust the required wind force during mechanical cutting, thereby forming a relatively high The device of the cold air gun with good cooling efficiency.
TW109208459U 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun) TWM607836U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109208459U TWM607836U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109208459U TWM607836U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Cold air gun (vortex tube cooling gun)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113894611A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-07 成都银河动力有限公司 Cooling method suitable for rough machining of cylindrical turning tool of common lathe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113894611A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-07 成都银河动力有限公司 Cooling method suitable for rough machining of cylindrical turning tool of common lathe

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