TWM607017U - Dual-latch structure of electric bicycle battery box lock - Google Patents
Dual-latch structure of electric bicycle battery box lock Download PDFInfo
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- TWM607017U TWM607017U TW109205613U TW109205613U TWM607017U TW M607017 U TWM607017 U TW M607017U TW 109205613 U TW109205613 U TW 109205613U TW 109205613 U TW109205613 U TW 109205613U TW M607017 U TWM607017 U TW M607017U
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Abstract
一種電動自行車電池盒鎖之雙鎖閂結構,其包含一鎖座、一鎖心座、一鎖心單元以及一鎖閂座,該鎖具係透過鎖心單元切控帶動該第一鎖閂以及該第二鎖閂,以具有二道鎖的上鎖及解鎖目的,令電池裝配使用時能透過第一鎖閂以及第二鎖閂的限制鎖定,確保該電池的上鎖目的,提升電池的防盜效果,且經由該第一、二鎖閂的雙重上鎖狀態,還可增加該鎖具與該電池的接觸體積,有助於提升該鎖具的上鎖穩定性,降低被破壞盜取的風險,實有進步性的增進者。 A double latch structure for an electric bicycle battery box lock includes a lock base, a lock core base, a lock core unit, and a latch base. The lock is driven by the lock core unit to cut and control the first latch and the The second latch has the purpose of locking and unlocking with two locks, so that when the battery is assembled and used, it can be locked through the restrictions of the first and second latches to ensure the purpose of locking the battery and improve the anti-theft effect of the battery , And through the double locking state of the first and second latches, the contact volume between the lock and the battery can be increased, which helps to improve the lock stability of the lock and reduces the risk of damage and theft. Progressive enhancer.
Description
本創作係關於一種鎖具,尤指一種電動自行車電池盒鎖之雙鎖閂結構。 This creation is about a kind of lock, especially a double-latch structure of an electric bicycle battery box lock.
一般來說,常見電動自行車的電池裝置主要是採外掛式,但,外掛式的電池裝置經常發生失竊的問題。因此,相關業者將電池配合鎖固結構將進行上鎖,以有效達到防竊目的。 Generally speaking, the battery devices of common electric bicycles are mainly externally mounted, but externally mounted battery devices often suffer from theft. Therefore, the related industry will lock the battery with the locking structure to effectively achieve the purpose of anti-theft.
惟,一般常見的電池鎖具,係經由鑰匙操作旋轉鎖心控制單一鎖閂進行上鎖以及解鎖作業,但只有單一鎖閂之上鎖效果明顯不足,容易受到破解而失去上鎖功效,且該鎖閂的體積厚度有限,缺乏上鎖時之結構強度及穩定性,實有改善之必要者。 However, the common battery locks are operated by a key to rotate the lock core to control a single latch for locking and unlocking. However, the locking effect on a single latch is obviously insufficient, and it is easy to be cracked and lose the locking function. The volume and thickness of the bolt are limited, and it lacks the structural strength and stability when it is locked. It is necessary to improve it.
有鑑於此,本創作人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above goals, he finally got a practical creation.
本創作所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種電動自行車電池盒鎖之雙鎖閂結構。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a double latch structure for the battery box lock of an electric bicycle in response to the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
上述鎖具結構包含:一鎖座、一鎖心座、一鎖心單元以及一鎖閂座,該鎖座設一容室以及與該容室相通之一開口,且該鎖座外側面對 該容室設一貫穿孔,該貫穿孔與該開口相互垂直;該鎖心座係一體成形具有一軸部以及一殼體,該軸部以及該殼體間係中空設一鎖心容室,該軸部外側與該鎖心容室相通設一限位螺孔,並配合鎖入一限位螺絲,該殼體內部係由該鎖心容室端部更擴大設一限位槽,該限位槽一側形成一通口,並面對該通口彈性作動設有一彈性扣片,該彈性扣件設一卡扣端由該通口朝向該限位槽;該鎖心單元具有相套合連動之一鎖心本體以及一掣動件,並組設於該鎖心座之鎖心容室,該鎖心本體係對位該限位螺孔設有一環槽,而該掣動件則對位該限位螺孔於外徑設一限位弧槽,藉此利用該限位螺絲將該鎖心單元限制定位於該鎖心容室內,該掣動件一端係往外徑凸設一切控弧塊,該切控弧塊之一端係朝外設一切控凸塊,又該掣動件外徑更設一扣合凹部,該扣合凹部介於該切控弧塊範圍內,且遠離該切控凸塊;該鎖閂座係面對該鎖心座設有相平行之一第一閂槽以及一第二閂槽,該第一閂槽以及第二閂槽頂端皆形成一穿出口,又該第一閂槽兩側設有相對稱之二限位導槽,一第一鎖閂係於底部配置一彈性件並組入該第一閂槽內,且該第一鎖閂兩側皆設有一限位凸肋沿著二該限位導槽位移並限制定位,又該第一鎖閂底部面對該掣動件之切控凸塊設一第一抵壓塊,而該第一鎖閂頂端係由外往內傾斜設一抵靠端,一第二鎖閂係由底部配置一彈性件並組入該第二閂槽內,且該第二鎖閂底部面對該掣動件之切控弧塊設一第二抵壓塊,並透過該切控弧塊抵靠該第二抵壓塊,使該第二鎖閂縮入該第二閂槽內。 The above-mentioned lock structure includes: a lock base, a lock core base, a lock core unit, and a latch base. The lock base is provided with a chamber and an opening communicating with the chamber, and the outer side of the lock base faces The chamber is provided with a through hole, the through hole and the opening are perpendicular to each other; the lock core seat is integrally formed with a shaft portion and a shell, a lock core chamber is hollowed between the shaft portion and the shell, and the shaft A limit screw hole is provided on the outer side of the lock core chamber to communicate with the lock core chamber, and is locked in with a limit screw. The inside of the shell is expanded by the end of the lock core chamber to have a limit slot, the limit slot A through opening is formed on one side, and facing the through opening, an elastic buckle is provided for elastic action. The elastic buckle is provided with a buckle end facing the limiting groove from the through opening; the lock core unit has one of the interlocking linkages The lock core body and a detent are assembled in the lock core chamber of the lock core seat. The lock core system is aligned with the limiting screw hole with a ring groove, and the detent is aligned with the limit A limit arc groove is provided on the outer diameter of the position screw hole, whereby the limit screw is used to limit the positioning of the lock core unit in the lock core chamber. One end of the actuator is connected to the outer diameter to protrude an arc control block. One end of the cutting control arc block is connected to the external control projection, and the outer diameter of the detent part is provided with a buckling recess, which is within the range of the cutting control arc block and far away from the cutting control projection ; The latch seat is facing the lock core seat with a parallel first latch groove and a second latch groove, the first latch groove and the top of the second latch groove are formed with a through hole, and the first Two symmetrical limit guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the latch groove. A first latch is equipped with an elastic member at the bottom and assembled into the first latch groove, and both sides of the first latch are provided with a limit The protruding rib moves along the two limiting guide grooves and restricts positioning, and the bottom of the first latch facing the cut-control protrusion of the detent is provided with a first pressing block, and the top of the first latch is secured by An abutting end is inclined from the outside to the inside. A second latch is equipped with an elastic member from the bottom and assembled into the second latch groove, and the bottom of the second latch faces the cut-control arc block of the detent member A second pressing block is provided, and the cutting control arc block is pressed against the second pressing block, so that the second latch is retracted into the second latch groove.
較佳地,該鎖心座之殼體內部係鄰近該通口設一嵌槽,並透過該嵌槽固定該彈性扣片。 Preferably, an embedding groove is provided inside the housing of the lock core seat adjacent to the through opening, and the elastic clasp is fixed through the embedding groove.
較佳地,該鎖座之容室係朝向該開口設有二組合凸柱,該鎖心座之軸部係穿設於該貫穿孔,且該軸部兩側設有二組合肋板並疊設於二該組合凸柱上,再經由二鎖件螺鎖固定。 Preferably, the chamber of the lock seat is provided with two combined protruding columns facing the opening, the shaft portion of the lock core seat passes through the through hole, and two combined ribs are arranged on both sides of the shaft portion and stacked It is arranged on the two combined protruding pillars, and then screwed and fixed by two locking pieces.
較佳地,該鎖心座係由殼體內部凸設複數個結合凸柱,該鎖閂座係對應所述結合凸柱設有複數個結合凹槽,再經由複數個鎖件穿過該鎖閂座與所述結合凸柱螺鎖固定。 Preferably, the lock core seat is protruded from the inside of the housing with a plurality of coupling protrusions, and the latch seat is provided with a plurality of coupling grooves corresponding to the coupling protrusions, and then passes through the lock through a plurality of locks. The latch seat is screw-locked and fixed with the combining boss.
較佳地,該鎖心本體一端之偏心位置係凸設一連結柱體,該掣動件為套筒狀設一穿套空間,並以該穿套空間與該鎖心本體套合連結,且該穿套空間內面之偏心位置設一連結穿孔與該連結柱體卡掣固定。 Preferably, the eccentric position of one end of the lock core body is protruded with a connecting cylinder, the detent member is sleeve-like provided with a sleeve space, and the sleeve space is sleeved and connected with the lock core body, and The eccentric position of the inner surface of the sleeve space is provided with a connecting hole and the connecting cylinder is clamped and fixed.
較佳地,該鎖閂座之第一閂槽以及第二閂槽底部皆設一定位凸柱,以供彈性件穿套定位,且該第一鎖閂以及該第二鎖閂皆由底部往上設有一容置槽,該容置槽的深度係短於該彈性件的回彈長度。 Preferably, the bottoms of the first latch groove and the second latch groove of the latch seat are provided with a positioning protrusion for positioning the elastic member, and the first latch and the second latch are directed from the bottom to the bottom. An accommodating groove is arranged on the upper part, and the depth of the accommodating groove is shorter than the resilient length of the elastic member.
較佳地,該第一鎖閂之第一抵壓塊具有一弧面部以及位於該弧面部高端之壓靠部。 Preferably, the first pressing block of the first latch has an arc surface and a pressing portion located at the high end of the arc surface.
較佳地,該第二鎖閂之第二抵壓塊端部形成一導引弧部,並經由該導引弧部與該掣動件之切控弧塊端面接觸連動。 Preferably, the end of the second pressing block of the second latch forms a guiding arc portion, and the guiding arc portion is in contact with the end surface of the cut-control arc block of the detent member via the guiding arc portion.
較佳地,該鎖心座之殼體框邊係內縮形成一限位凹部,該鎖閂座之框邊則係外凸形成一限位凸部,藉此將該鎖心座以及該鎖閂座限位結合。 Preferably, the shell frame of the lock core base is retracted to form a limiting recess, and the frame edge of the lock base is convex to form a limiting protrusion, thereby the lock core base and the lock Latch seat limit combination.
對照先前技術之功效:該鎖具係透過鎖心單元切控帶動該第一鎖閂以及該第二鎖閂,以具有二道鎖的上鎖及解鎖目的,令電池裝配使用時能透過第一鎖閂以及第二鎖閂的限制鎖定,確保該電池的上鎖目的, 提升電池的防盜效果,且經由該第一、二鎖閂的雙重上鎖狀態,還可增加該鎖具與該電池的接觸體積,有助於提升該鎖具的上鎖穩定性,降低被破壞盜取的風險,實有進步性的增進者。 Comparing with the effect of the prior art: the lock is driven by the lock core unit to cut and control the first latch and the second latch to have the purpose of locking and unlocking two locks, so that the battery can be assembled and used through the first lock The limit lock of the latch and the second latch ensures the locking purpose of the battery, Improve the anti-theft effect of the battery, and through the double locking state of the first and second latches, the contact volume between the lock and the battery can also be increased, which helps to improve the lock stability of the lock and reduce damage to theft The risk is a progressive enhancer.
10:鎖座 10: Lock seat
11:容室 11: Room
111:組合凸柱 111: Combination convex column
12:開口 12: opening
13:貫穿孔 13: Through hole
20:鎖心座 20: Lock seat
21:軸部 21: Shaft
211:限位螺孔 211: limit screw hole
212:限位螺絲 212: limit screw
213:組合肋板 213: Combination Rib
214:鎖件 214: lock
22:殼體 22: shell
221:限位槽 221: limit slot
222:通口 222: Port
223:嵌槽 223: Socket
224:擋止部 224: Stop
225:限位凹部 225: Limit recess
226:結合凸柱 226: Combination convex column
23:鎖心容室 23: Lock the Heart Chamber
231:擋止凸部 231: Stop convex
24:彈性扣片 24: Elastic clasp
241:卡扣端 241: Snap End
30:鎖心單元 30: Lock core unit
31:鎖心本體 31: Lock body
311:環槽 311: ring groove
312:連結柱體 312: connecting column
313:抵靠凸部 313: against the convex part
32:掣動件 32: Controls
321:穿套空間 321: Wear a set of space
322:限位弧槽 322: Limit Arc Slot
323:連結穿孔 323: Link Perforation
324:切控弧塊 324: Cut Control Arc Block
325:切控凸塊 325: Cut Control Bump
326:扣合凹部 326: Snap recess
40:鎖閂座 40: Latch seat
41:第一閂槽 41: first latch slot
411:穿出口 411: Out
412:定位凸柱 412: positioning boss
413:彈性件 413: Elastic
414:限位導槽 414: Limit guide slot
42:第二閂槽 42: second latch slot
421:穿出口 421: Go
422:定位凸柱 422: positioning boss
423:彈性件 423: Elastic
43:第一鎖閂 43: The first latch
431:容置槽 431: Containment Slot
432:限位凸肋 432: limit rib
433:第一抵壓塊 433: First Compression Block
434:弧面部 434: arc face
435:壓靠部 435: press
436:抵靠端 436: The End
44:第二鎖閂 44: The second latch
441:容置槽 441: Containment Slot
442:第二抵壓塊 442: second compression block
443:導引弧部 443: Guiding Arc
45:限位凸部 45: limit convex
46:結合凹槽 46: Combination groove
47:鎖件 47: lock
50:電池 50: battery
51:鎖孔 51: keyhole
〔第1圖〕係本創作之立體圖。 [Picture 1] is a three-dimensional view of this creation.
〔第2圖〕係本創作之分解圖。 [Picture 2] is an exploded view of this creation.
〔第3圖〕係本創作之組合剖視圖。 [Picture 3] is the combined sectional view of this creation.
〔第4圖〕係本創作之對應第3圖A-A剖線之組合剖視圖。 [Figure 4] is a combined cross-sectional view corresponding to the section line A-A in Figure 3 of this creation.
〔第5圖〕係本創作之對應第3圖B-B剖線之組合剖視圖。 [Figure 5] is a combined cross-sectional view corresponding to the section line B-B in Figure 3 of this creation.
〔第6圖〕係本創作之對應第3圖C-C剖線之組合剖視圖。 [Figure 6] is a combined cross-sectional view corresponding to the section line C-C in Figure 3 of this creation.
〔第7圖〕係本創作之對應第3圖D-D剖線之組合剖視圖。 [Figure 7] is a combined cross-sectional view corresponding to the line D-D in Figure 3 of this creation.
〔第8圖〕係本創作之應用於電動自行車之示意圖。 [Picture 8] is a schematic diagram of this creation applied to electric bicycles.
〔第9圖〕係本創作經由第一鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的示意圖。 [Figure 9] is a schematic diagram of this creation to achieve the purpose of locking the battery through the first latch.
〔第10圖〕係本創作經由第一、二鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的之示意圖。 [Figure 10] is a schematic diagram of this creation through the first and second latches to achieve the purpose of battery locking.
〔第11圖〕係本創作經由第一、二鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的之A-A剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 11] is the A-A sectional view of this creation through the first and second latches to achieve the purpose of battery locking.
〔第12圖〕係本創作經由第一、二鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的之B-B剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 12] is a B-B sectional view of this creation through the first and second latches to achieve the purpose of battery locking.
〔第13圖〕係本創作經由第一、二鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的之C-C剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 13] is the C-C cross-sectional view of this creation through the first and second latches to achieve the purpose of battery locking.
〔第14圖〕係本創作經由第一、二鎖閂達到電池上鎖目的之D-D剖線剖 視圖。 [Picture 14] is the D-D section of this creation through the first and second latches to achieve the purpose of battery locking view.
〔第15圖〕係本創作上鎖狀態之鎖心限制定位之示意圖。 [Figure 15] is a schematic diagram of the restricted positioning of the lock core in the locked state of this creation.
〔第16圖〕係本創作解鎖狀態示意圖。 [Picture 16] is a schematic diagram of the unlocked state of this creation.
〔第17圖〕係本創作解鎖狀態之A-A剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 17] is the A-A sectional view of this creation in the unlocked state.
〔第18圖〕係本創作解鎖狀態之B-B剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 18] is a B-B sectional view of this creation in an unlocked state.
〔第19圖〕係本創作解鎖狀態之C-C剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 19] is the C-C cross-sectional view of this creation in the unlocked state.
〔第20圖〕係本創作解鎖狀態之D-D剖線剖視圖。 [Picture 20] is the D-D sectional view of this creation in the unlocked state.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後: In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please cooperate with the following [Schematic Description] as detailed below:
首先,先請參閱第1、2圖所示,一種電動自行車電池盒鎖之雙鎖閂結構,其包含:一鎖座10、一鎖心座20、一鎖心單元30以及一鎖閂座40,該鎖座10設一容室11以及與該容室11相通之一開口12,該容室11係朝向該開口12設有二組合凸柱111,且該鎖座10外側面對該容室11設一貫穿孔13,該貫穿孔13與該開口12相互垂直;該鎖心座20係一體成形具有一軸部21以及一殼體22,該軸部21以及該殼體22間係中空設一鎖心容室23,且該軸部21外側與該鎖心容室23相通設一限位螺孔211,並配合鎖入一限位螺絲212,又該軸部21兩側設有二組合肋板213,配合疊設於該鎖座10之二該組合凸柱111上,再搭配二鎖件214螺鎖固定,該殼體22內部係由該鎖心容室23端部更擴大設一限位槽221,該限位槽221一側形成一通口222,並鄰近該通口222設一嵌槽223,更透過該嵌槽223及面對該通口222彈性作動固定一彈性扣片24,該彈性扣件24設一卡扣端241經由該通口222朝向該限位槽221,又該限位槽之末端形成
一擋止部224;該鎖心單元30具有相套合連動之一鎖心本體31以及一掣動件32,該鎖心本體31係對位該限位螺孔211設有一環槽311,並於一端之偏心位置凸設一連結柱體312,該掣動件32為套筒狀設一穿套空間321,並以該穿套空間321與該鎖心本體31套合連結,且該掣動件32係對位該限位螺孔211於外徑設一限位弧槽322與該穿套空間321相通,且該穿套空間321內面之偏心位置設一連結穿孔323與該連結柱體312卡掣固定,又該掣動件32一端係往外徑上端凸設一切控弧塊324,該切控弧塊324之一端係朝外設一切控凸塊325,且該掣動件32外徑更設一扣合凹部326,該扣合凹部326介於該切控弧塊324範圍內,且遠離該切控凸塊325;該鎖閂座40係面對該鎖心座20設有相平行之一第一閂槽41以及一第二閂槽42,該第一閂槽41以及第二閂槽42頂端皆形成一穿出口411、421,且該第一閂槽41以及第二閂槽42底部皆面對該穿出口411、421設一定位凸柱412、422,並分別套設一彈性件413、423,又該第一閂槽41兩側設有相對稱之二限位導槽414,一第一鎖閂43係於底部往上設有一容置槽431,該容置槽431的深度係短於該彈性件413的回彈長度,並容置該彈性件413組設於該第一閂槽41內,且該第一鎖閂43兩側皆設有一限位凸肋432沿著二該限位導槽414位移並限制定位,又該第一鎖閂43底部面對該掣動件32之切控凸塊325設一第一抵壓塊433,該第一抵壓塊433具有一弧面部434以及位於該弧面部434高端之壓靠部435,而該第一鎖閂43頂端係由外往內傾斜設一抵靠端436,一第二鎖閂44底部係往上設一容置槽441,該容置槽441的深度係短於該彈性件423的回彈長度,並容設該彈性件423組設於該第二閂槽42內,且該第二鎖閂44底部面對該掣動件32之切控弧塊324設一第二抵壓塊442,該第二抵壓塊442端部形成一導引弧部443,並透過該切控弧塊
324接觸抵靠該第二抵壓塊442之導引弧部443,使該第二鎖閂44縮入該第二閂槽42內。
First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a double latch structure for an electric bicycle battery box lock, which includes: a
其結構之組成,再請參閱第2、3圖配合第4、5、6、7圖所示,該鎖心單元30之鎖心本體31係由鎖心座20軸體組入鎖心容室23內,再將該掣動件32由該殼體組入鎖心容室23內,並透過該穿套空間321組套於該鎖心本體31一端,且該掣動件32之連結穿孔323係與該鎖心本體31前端之連結柱體312契合固定,使該該鎖心本體31得以操控連動該掣動件32旋轉,再由該軸部21外之限位螺孔211鎖入一限位螺絲212,利用該限位螺絲212通過該掣動件32之限位弧槽322與該鎖心本體31之環槽311限制定位,進而將該鎖心單元30受限固定於該鎖心容室23內,又該殼體22係由嵌槽223設置該彈性扣片24,且該彈性扣件24之卡扣端241係通過該通口222卡扣於該掣動件32外徑之扣合凹部326,使該掣動件32之切控弧塊324相對位於該通口222處,該鎖閂座40之第一、二閂槽41、42係分別搭配一該彈性件413、423組設該第一鎖閂43以及該第二鎖閂44,該第一鎖閂43係以兩側之限位凸肋432沿著二該限位導槽414組入該第一閂槽41內,確保該第一鎖閂43的直線升降狀態,並透過限位凸肋432以及限位導槽414的配合防止該第一鎖閂43由該穿出口411彈出,再將該鎖閂座40與該鎖心座20之殼體22對合組裝,其中該第一鎖閂43之第一抵壓塊433係鄰近該掣動件32之切控凸塊325,且未受該切控凸塊325的抵靠下壓,並透過彈性件413推頂該第一鎖閂43,使該抵靠端436凸出該穿出口411外,而該第二鎖閂44之第二抵壓塊442則是受到該掣動件32之切控弧塊324抵靠下沉,並壓縮該彈性件423,藉此完成該鎖心座20、該鎖心單元30以及該鎖閂座40的組合,俾可再安裝容設於該鎖座10之容室11內,首先該鎖
心座20之軸部21係穿設於該貫穿孔13,再將該殼體22以及鎖閂座40嵌入該容室11內,且該軸部21兩側之組合肋板213係疊設於二該組合凸柱111上,再利用二該鎖件214鎖結固定,俾以完成該鎖具結構。
For its structural composition, please refer to Figures 2 and 3 and Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7. The core body 31 of the core unit 30 is assembled into the core chamber by the shaft of the core seat 20 In 23, the detent member 32 is assembled into the lock core chamber 23 from the casing, and is assembled to one end of the lock core body 31 through the sleeve space 321, and the coupling hole 323 of the detent member 32 It is fitted and fixed with the connecting cylinder 312 at the front end of the lock core body 31, so that the lock core body 31 can be manipulated and linked to the rotation of the detent 32, and then locked into a limit by the limit screw hole 211 outside the shaft 21 The positioning screw 212 is used to restrict the positioning of the stop screw 212 through the stop arc groove 322 of the detent 32 and the ring groove 311 of the lock core body 31, thereby restricting the lock core unit 30 to the lock core volume In the chamber 23, the shell 22 is provided with the elastic buckle 24 by the insertion groove 223, and the buckle end 241 of the elastic buckle 24 is buckled to the outer diameter of the detent 32 through the opening 222 The recessed portion 326 makes the cut-control arc block 324 of the detent member 32 relatively located at the opening 222, and the first and second latch grooves 41, 42 of the latch seat 40 are matched with an elastic member 413, 423 respectively. The
上述鎖心座20之殼體22框邊係內縮形成一限位凹部225,該鎖閂座40之框邊則係外凸形成一限位凸部45,又該鎖心座20係由殼體22內部凸設複數個結合凸柱226,該鎖閂座40係對應所述結合凸柱226設有複數個結合凹槽46,藉此將該鎖心座20以及該鎖閂座40限位對合,再經由複數個鎖件47穿過該鎖閂座40與所述結合凸柱226螺鎖固定。
The frame edge of the
其結構實際使用之狀態,續請參閱第8、9圖配合第4至7圖所示,該鎖具結構係應用於電動自行車之電池安裝座上(圖未表示),並透過第一、二鎖閂43、44達到電池50的上鎖固定,其中,該鎖心單元20之鎖心本體31未受鑰匙旋轉切控時,該掣動件32之扣合凹部326係受彈性扣片24之卡扣端241卡扣限制,並透過該切控弧塊324一端下壓抵靠該第二鎖閂44之第二抵壓塊442,使該第二鎖閂44縮入該第二閂槽42內,而該第一鎖閂43則是受彈性件413推頂且受限位導槽414限制,使該第一鎖閂43之抵靠端436凸設於穿出口411外,藉此將電池50沿著電池座安裝嵌入,並接觸該第一鎖閂43之抵靠端436時,由於該抵靠端436係呈傾斜狀,會因電池50的抵靠而逐漸縮入該第一閂槽41內並壓縮彈性件413,當電池50完全嵌入電池座且該電池50底部的預設鎖孔51相對該第一鎖閂43時,該第一鎖閂43俾會再透過彈性件413回彈而嵌入該鎖孔51內,俾以自動完成第一道鎖的上鎖目的。
For the actual use of the structure, please refer to Figures 8 and 9 and Figures 4 to 7. The lock structure is applied to the battery mount of an electric bicycle (not shown), and through the first and second locks The
其次,可再經由鑰匙插入該鎖心單元30並旋轉切控該鎖心本體31進行鎖具的第二道鎖的上鎖動作,續請參閱第10、11、12、13、14、15
圖所示,其旋控該鎖心本體31時,係連動該掣動件32往該第一鎖閂43方向轉動,使該切控弧塊324抵靠該第二抵壓塊442的一端往上轉動,並藉由彈性件423回彈推頂該第二鎖閂44,使該第二鎖閂44逐漸升起而從該穿出口421凸出並插入該電池50預設之鎖孔51內,進而透過該第二鎖閂44達到電池50第二道鎖之上鎖目的,且該第二鎖閂44經由掣動件32旋動升起上鎖時,該切控弧塊324仍抵靠限制該第二鎖閂44之第二抵壓塊442,避免該第二鎖閂44由該穿出口421彈出脫離,又該鎖心座20之鎖心容室23內更設一擋止凸部231,且該鎖心31一端更對應設一抵靠凸部313,令該鎖心31於該鎖心容室23旋控達到第一、二鎖閂43、44的上鎖狀態時,該鎖心31之抵靠凸部313亦會抵靠於該擋止凸部231一端形成定位者。
Secondly, the key can be inserted into the
該鎖具進行解鎖時,再請參閱第16、17、18、19、20圖所示,則再經由鑰匙反向切控該鎖心本體31進行解鎖動作,其反向旋控該鎖心本體31並帶動該掣動件32往第二鎖閂44方向旋轉時,其旋轉切控到70度位置時,會先經由該掣動件32之切控弧塊324抵靠下壓該第二抵壓部442,使該第二鎖閂44下沉縮入第二閂槽42內並壓縮彈性件423,進而解除第二道鎖的上鎖狀態,再持續旋轉切控該鎖心至170度位置時,該掣動件32之切控弧塊324則會以外緣持續抵靠該第二抵壓塊442之導引弧部443,確保該第二鎖閂44的下沉解鎖狀態,且更透過該切控凸塊325抵靠下壓該第一抵壓塊433之壓靠部435,使該第一鎖閂43下沉縮入該第一閂槽41內,進而達到該第一道鎖的解鎖狀態,令該電池50之鎖孔51脫離第一、二鎖閂43、44的限制,俾能由該電池50取下進行換電或是充電座業者。
When the lock is unlocked, please refer to Figures 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20 again, and then the
此外,該第一鎖閂43之第一抵壓塊433受該掣動件32之切控
凸塊325抵靠下壓的過程中,該切控凸塊325會先抵靠下壓該壓靠部435,再導入該弧面部434形成卡抵定位狀態,且該掣動件32之切控弧塊324亦會沿著該限位槽口221陷入末端之擋止部224,使該第一鎖閂43被限制而無法經由彈性件413回彈復位,俾能將手鬆開鑰匙,有助於電池的拆卸及搬運。再次經由該鑰匙旋控該鎖心本體31復位時,該第一抵壓塊433俾會脫離該切控凸塊325的抵靠下壓,即可再透過彈性件413回彈並推頂該第一鎖閂43,使該抵靠端436由穿出口411凸出,以供另一電池50的更換鎖定者。
In addition, the first
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:該鎖具係透過鎖心單元20切控帶動該第一鎖閂43以及該第二鎖閂44,以具有二道鎖的上鎖及解鎖目的,令電池裝配使用時能透過第一鎖閂43以及第二鎖閂44的限制鎖定,確保該電池的上鎖目的,提升電池的防盜效果,且經由該第一、二鎖閂43、44的雙重上鎖狀態,還可增加該鎖具與該電池50的接觸體積,有助於提升該鎖具的上鎖穩定性,降低被破壞盜取的風險,實有進步性的增進者。
With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the lock is driven by the
綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之新型內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 To sum up, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved new content, while at the same time it can achieve industrial utilization and progress. Moreover, this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Patent Law, Yan filed a new patent application in accordance with the law, and I implore the Jun Bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this new model should still belong to this new model Covered by the patent.
10:鎖座 10: Lock seat
11:容室 11: Room
111:組合凸柱 111: Combination convex column
12:開口 12: opening
13:貫穿孔 13: Through hole
20:鎖心座 20: Lock seat
21:軸部 21: Shaft
211:限位螺孔 211: limit screw hole
212:限位螺絲 212: limit screw
213:組合肋板 213: Combination Rib
214:鎖件 214: lock
22:殼體 22: shell
221:限位槽 221: limit slot
222:通口 222: Port
223:嵌槽 223: Socket
225:限位凹部 225: Limit recess
226:結合凸柱 226: Combination convex column
23:鎖心容室 23: Lock the Heart Chamber
24:彈性扣片 24: Elastic clasp
241:卡扣端 241: Snap End
30:鎖心單元 30: Lock core unit
31:鎖心本體 31: Lock body
311:環槽 311: ring groove
312:連結柱體 312: connecting column
32:掣動件 32: Controls
321:穿套空間 321: Wear a set of space
322:限位弧槽 322: Limit Arc Slot
323:連結穿孔 323: Link Perforation
324:切控弧塊 324: Cut Control Arc Block
325:切控凸塊 325: Cut Control Bump
326:扣合凹部 326: Snap recess
40:鎖閂座 40: Latch seat
41:第一閂槽 41: first latch slot
411:穿出口 411: Out
412:定位凸柱 412: positioning boss
413:彈性件 413: Elastic
414:限位導槽 414: Limit guide slot
42:第二閂槽 42: second latch slot
421:穿出口 421: Go
422:定位凸柱 422: positioning boss
423:彈性件 423: Elastic
43:第一鎖閂 43: The first latch
431:容置槽 431: Containment Slot
432:限位凸肋 432: limit rib
433:第一抵壓塊 433: First Compression Block
434:弧面部 434: arc face
435:壓靠部 435: press
436:抵靠端 436: The End
44:第二鎖閂 44: The second latch
441:容置槽 441: Containment Slot
442:第二抵壓塊 442: second compression block
443:導引弧部 443: Guiding Arc
45:限位凸部 45: limit convex
46:結合凹槽 46: Combination groove
47:鎖件 47: lock
Claims (9)
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TW109205613U TWM607017U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Dual-latch structure of electric bicycle battery box lock |
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TW109205613U TWM607017U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Dual-latch structure of electric bicycle battery box lock |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM607017U true TWM607017U (en) | 2021-02-01 |
Family
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114233102A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-25 | 上海派智能源有限公司 | Linkage device and lock comprising same |
-
2020
- 2020-05-08 TW TW109205613U patent/TWM607017U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114233102A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-25 | 上海派智能源有限公司 | Linkage device and lock comprising same |
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