TWM606146U - Casing - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM606146U
TWM606146U TW109211788U TW109211788U TWM606146U TW M606146 U TWM606146 U TW M606146U TW 109211788 U TW109211788 U TW 109211788U TW 109211788 U TW109211788 U TW 109211788U TW M606146 U TWM606146 U TW M606146U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
housing
pushing
casing
pushed
section
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TW109211788U
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Chinese (zh)
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蘇軒丞
高偉恩
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微星科技股份有限公司
大陸商微盟電子(昆山)有限公司
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Priority to TW109211788U priority Critical patent/TWM606146U/en
Priority to CN202022160405.5U priority patent/CN212809048U/en
Publication of TWM606146U publication Critical patent/TWM606146U/en

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Abstract

一種機殼包含第一殼體、第二殼體、樞接件、活動板、受推件及傳動組件。第二殼體具有通風口及穿孔。受推件固定於活動板並具有受推面,且受推件設置於第二殼體並鄰近於第二殼體的穿孔。推抵件滑動設置於受推件並具有推抵面。推抵面的法線方向與滑動方向夾銳角。受推面的法線方向與滑動方向夾銳角。傳動組件包含齒輪及齒條。齒輪固定於樞接件的樞接段。齒條滑動設置於第二殼體。當第一殼體透過樞接件相對第二殼體樞轉而打開時,推抵面推抵受推面。當推抵面推抵受推面時,受推件穿過第二殼體的穿孔,進而帶動活動板分離於第二殼體並使通風口暴露於外。A casing includes a first casing, a second casing, a pivoting piece, a movable plate, a pushing piece and a transmission component. The second housing has vents and perforations. The pushed member is fixed on the movable plate and has a pushed surface, and the pushed member is arranged on the second housing and is adjacent to the through hole of the second housing. The pushing member is slidably arranged on the pushed member and has a pushing surface. The normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make an acute angle. The normal direction of the pushed surface and the sliding direction make an acute angle. The transmission components include gears and racks. The gear is fixed on the pivot section of the pivot member. The rack is slidably disposed on the second housing. When the first housing is pivotally opened relative to the second housing through the pivotal member, the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface. When the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface, the pushed member passes through the perforation of the second housing, thereby driving the movable plate to separate from the second housing and exposing the vent.

Description

機殼chassis

本新型係關於一種機殼,特別係關於一種包含樞接件的機殼。The present invention relates to a casing, in particular to a casing containing a pivoting piece.

由於目前可攜式電腦朝輕薄化的趨勢發產,因此可攜式電腦中的散熱空間往往會受到限制。一般來說,為了擴大可攜式電腦的散熱空間,傳統的可攜式電腦除了彼此相樞接的主機體及顯示機體之外還會包含樞接式的罩體。這種樞接式的罩體具有彼此相對的活動側及樞接側,且樞接側透過樞接件樞接於主機體遠離顯示機體的一側。如此一來,活動側便能於可攜式電腦運作時相對主機體樞轉而打開,進而擴張可攜式電腦的散熱空間。As the portable computers are currently being produced toward the trend of being thinner and lighter, the heat dissipation space in the portable computers is often limited. Generally speaking, in order to expand the heat dissipation space of the portable computer, the traditional portable computer includes a pivotal cover in addition to a main body and a display body that are pivotally connected to each other. The pivotal cover has a movable side and a pivotal side opposite to each other, and the pivotal side is pivotally connected to a side of the main body away from the display body through the pivotal member. In this way, the movable side can pivot and open relative to the main body when the portable computer is operating, thereby expanding the heat dissipation space of the portable computer.

然而,為了維持罩體及主機體之間的樞接關係,罩體的樞接側在罩體的活動側相對主機體樞轉而打開時仍須維持在原本的位置。也就是說,當罩體的活動側相對主機體樞轉而打開時,罩體的樞接側並沒有朝遠離主機體的方向移動,這使得這種樞接式的罩體難以有效地擴張可攜式電腦的散熱空間。However, in order to maintain the pivotal relationship between the cover body and the main body, the pivotal side of the cover body must remain at the original position when the movable side of the cover body pivots relative to the main body to open. That is to say, when the movable side of the cover is pivoted and opened relative to the main body, the pivoting side of the cover does not move away from the main body, which makes it difficult for this pivotal cover to effectively expand and expand. The cooling space of a portable computer.

本新型在於提供一種機殼,藉以有效地擴張機殼的散熱空間。The present model is to provide a casing, so as to effectively expand the heat dissipation space of the casing.

本新型之一實施例揭露的一種機殼包含一第一殼體、一第二殼體、一樞接件、一活動板、一連動組件以及一傳動組件。第二殼體具有彼此分離的一通風口及一穿孔。第一殼體疊設於第二殼體的一側。樞接件包含一第一組裝部及一第二組裝部。第一組裝部包含一固定段及一樞接段。固定段固定於第一殼體及樞接段。樞接段樞接於第二組裝部,且第二組裝部固定於第二殼體而使得第一殼體樞接於第二殼體。連動組件包含一受推件及一推抵件。受推件固定於活動板並具有一受推面,且受推件設置於第二殼體並鄰近於第二殼體的穿孔。推抵件沿一滑動方向可滑動地設置於受推件並具有一推抵面。推抵面的法線方向與滑動方向夾一第一銳角。受推面的法線方向與滑動方向夾一第二銳角。傳動組件包含彼此嚙合的一齒輪及一齒條。齒輪固定於樞接件的第一組裝部之樞接段。齒條可滑動地設置於第二殼體且固定於推抵件。當第一殼體透過樞接件相對第二殼體樞轉而打開時,第一殼體透過樞接件的第一組裝部及傳動組件帶動推抵件於受推件上沿滑動方向滑動,而使推抵件的推抵面推抵受推件的受推面。當推抵面推抵受推面時,受推件穿過第二殼體的穿孔,進而帶動活動板分離於第二殼體並使通風口暴露於外。A casing disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a first casing, a second casing, a pivoting member, a movable plate, a linkage component, and a transmission component. The second casing has a vent and a through hole which are separated from each other. The first shell is stacked on one side of the second shell. The pivotal member includes a first assembling part and a second assembling part. The first assembling part includes a fixed section and a pivot section. The fixed section is fixed to the first housing and the pivot section. The pivot section is pivotally connected to the second assembling part, and the second assembling part is fixed to the second housing so that the first housing is pivoted to the second housing. The linkage assembly includes a pushing part and a pushing part. The pushed member is fixed on the movable plate and has a pushed surface, and the pushed member is arranged on the second shell and is adjacent to the through hole of the second shell. The pushing member is slidably arranged on the pushed member along a sliding direction and has a pushing surface. The normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a first acute angle. The normal direction of the pushed surface and the sliding direction make a second acute angle. The transmission assembly includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other. The gear is fixed on the pivot section of the first assembly part of the pivot member. The rack is slidably disposed on the second housing and fixed to the pushing member. When the first housing is opened by pivoting relative to the second housing through the pivoting member, the first housing will drive the pushing member to slide in the sliding direction on the pushing member through the first assembling part of the pivoting member and the transmission assembly, The pushing surface of the pushing element is pushed against the pushing surface of the pushing element. When the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface, the pushed member passes through the perforation of the second housing, thereby driving the movable plate to separate from the second housing and exposing the vent.

本新型另一實施例所揭露的一種機殼包含一第一殼體、一第二殼體、一樞接件、一活動板、一連動組件以及一傳動組件。第二殼體具有彼此分離的一通風口及一穿孔。第一殼體疊設於第二殼體的一側。樞接件包含一第一組裝部及一第二組裝部。第一組裝部包含一固定段及一樞接段。固定段固定於第一殼體及樞接段。樞接段樞接於第二組裝部,且第二組裝部固定於第二殼體而使得第一殼體樞接於第二殼體。連動組件包含一受推件及一推抵件。受推件固定於活動板並具有一受推面,且受推件設置於第二殼體並鄰近於第二殼體的穿孔。推抵件沿一滑動方向可滑動地設置於受推件並具有一推抵面。推抵面的法線方向與滑動方向夾一第一銳角。受推面的法線方向與滑動方向夾一第二銳角。傳動組件包含一第一齒輪、一第二齒輪及一齒條。第一齒輪固定於樞接件的第一組裝部之樞接段並嚙合於第二齒輪。第二齒輪可轉動地設置於第二殼體並嚙合於齒條。齒條可滑動地設置於第二殼體且固定於推抵件。當第一殼體透過樞接件相對第二殼體樞轉而打開時,第一殼體透過樞接件的第一組裝部及傳動組件帶動推抵件於受推件上沿滑動方向滑動,而使推抵件的推抵面推抵受推件的受推面。當推抵面推抵受推面時,受推件穿過第二殼體的穿孔,進而帶動活動板分離於第二殼體並使通風口暴露於外。A casing disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention includes a first casing, a second casing, a pivot member, a movable plate, a linkage component, and a transmission component. The second casing has a vent and a through hole which are separated from each other. The first shell is stacked on one side of the second shell. The pivotal member includes a first assembling part and a second assembling part. The first assembling part includes a fixed section and a pivot section. The fixed section is fixed to the first housing and the pivot section. The pivot section is pivotally connected to the second assembling part, and the second assembling part is fixed to the second housing so that the first housing is pivoted to the second housing. The linkage assembly includes a pushing part and a pushing part. The pushed member is fixed on the movable plate and has a pushed surface, and the pushed member is arranged on the second shell and is adjacent to the through hole of the second shell. The pushing member is slidably arranged on the pushed member along a sliding direction and has a pushing surface. The normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a first acute angle. The normal direction of the pushed surface and the sliding direction make a second acute angle. The transmission assembly includes a first gear, a second gear and a rack. The first gear is fixed to the pivot section of the first assembling part of the pivot member and meshes with the second gear. The second gear is rotatably arranged on the second housing and meshed with the rack. The rack is slidably disposed on the second housing and fixed to the pushing member. When the first housing is opened by pivoting relative to the second housing through the pivoting member, the first housing will drive the pushing member to slide in the sliding direction on the pushing member through the first assembling part of the pivoting member and the transmission assembly, The pushing surface of the pushing element is pushed against the pushing surface of the pushing element. When the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface, the pushed member passes through the perforation of the second housing, thereby driving the movable plate to separate from the second housing and exposing the vent.

根據上述實施例所揭露之機殼,由於固定在樞接段的齒輪嚙合於齒條或是透過另一個可轉動地設置在第二殼體的齒輪嚙合於齒條,因此樞接段得以透過齒輪及齒條帶動推抵件於受推件上沿滑動方向滑動。並且,由於推抵面的法線方向與滑動方向夾第一銳角,且受推面的法線方向與滑動方向夾第二銳角,因此推抵面推抵受推面時,受推件會穿過第二殼體的穿孔,進而帶動活動板分離於第二殼體並使通風口暴露於外。如此一來,整個活動板便能間隔於第二殼體而有效地擴大機殼的散熱空間。According to the casing disclosed in the above embodiment, since the gear fixed on the pivot section is engaged with the rack or through another gear rotatably arranged on the second housing, the pivot section can pass through the gear. And the rack drives the pushing member to slide along the sliding direction on the pushed member. In addition, since the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction have a first acute angle, and the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction have a second acute angle, when the pushing surface is pushed against the pushing surface, the pushed member will pass through Passing through the perforation of the second shell, the movable plate is driven to separate from the second shell and the vent is exposed to the outside. In this way, the entire movable plate can be spaced from the second casing to effectively expand the heat dissipation space of the casing.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本新型之實施例之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何本領域中具通常知識者了解本新型之實施例之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何本領域中具通常知識者可輕易地理解本新型相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本新型之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本新型之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the following embodiments. The content is sufficient to enable anyone with ordinary knowledge in the art to understand the technical content of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and is disclosed in accordance with this specification. With the content, scope of patent application and drawings, anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field can easily understand the purpose and advantages of the present model. The following embodiments further illustrate the viewpoints of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention by any viewpoint.

請參閱圖1至圖3。圖1為根據本新型一實施例的機殼之立體分解圖。圖2為圖1中的機殼處於閉合狀態之側剖示意圖。圖3為圖2中的機殼沿另一剖面繪示的側剖示意圖之局部放大圖。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a casing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the cabinet in Fig. 1 in a closed state. FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 2 drawn along another section.

於本實施例中,機殼10例如為筆記型電腦的機殼並包含一第一殼體100、一第二殼體200、二樞接件300、三連動組件400、一連動桿450、一活動板500、二傳動組件550及多個腳墊600。In this embodiment, the casing 10 is, for example, a casing of a notebook computer and includes a first casing 100, a second casing 200, two pivotal members 300, a three linkage assembly 400, a linkage rod 450, and a The movable board 500, the second transmission assembly 550 and a plurality of foot pads 600.

於本實施例中,第一殼體100例如為供顯示模組設置的殼體,其中顯示模組用於顯示影像。此外,第一殼體100透過二樞接件300樞接於第二殼體200,而使得機殼10具有一閉合狀態、一第一開啟狀態及一第二開啟狀態。In this embodiment, the first housing 100 is, for example, a housing for a display module, wherein the display module is used for displaying images. In addition, the first casing 100 is pivotally connected to the second casing 200 through the two pivotal members 300, so that the casing 10 has a closed state, a first open state, and a second open state.

於本實施例中,第二殼體200例如為供主機板設置的殼體,並具有一第一底面201、一第一頂面202、一容置槽203、一槽頂面204、一凹槽205、二通風口206、及多個穿孔207。當機殼10處於閉合狀態時,第一殼體100疊設於第二殼體200的第一頂面202。第一底面201及第一頂面202彼此背對。容置槽203位於第一底面201及第一頂面202之間並例如用以供主機板設置。槽頂面204位於第一底面201及第一頂面202之間。凹槽205從第一底面201朝第一頂面202凹陷而位於槽頂面204。二通風口206及這些穿孔207位於槽頂面204並彼此相分離。凹槽205透過通風口206及穿孔207連通於容置槽203。In this embodiment, the second housing 200 is, for example, a housing for the main board, and has a first bottom surface 201, a first top surface 202, a receiving groove 203, a groove top surface 204, and a concave Slot 205, two vents 206, and multiple perforations 207. When the casing 10 is in the closed state, the first casing 100 is stacked on the first top surface 202 of the second casing 200. The first bottom surface 201 and the first top surface 202 are opposite to each other. The accommodating groove 203 is located between the first bottom surface 201 and the first top surface 202 and is used, for example, for the main board to be installed. The groove top surface 204 is located between the first bottom surface 201 and the first top surface 202. The groove 205 is recessed from the first bottom surface 201 toward the first top surface 202 and is located on the groove top surface 204. Two vents 206 and these perforations 207 are located on the top surface 204 of the groove and are separated from each other. The groove 205 is connected to the receiving groove 203 through the vent 206 and the through hole 207.

於本實施例中,二樞接件300分別設置於第二殼體200的相對兩側。二樞接件300分別透過二傳動組件550連接於其中兩個連動組件400。三連動組件400透過連動桿450彼此固定。也就是說,其中一個連動組件400沒有連接於樞接件300及傳動組件550,而僅透過連動桿450受其他兩個連動組件400帶動。由於二樞接件300的結構與連接關係相似,二傳動組件550的結構與連接關係相似,且三連動組件400的結構與連接關係相似,因此以下僅對為一個樞接件300及連接於此樞接件300的一個連動組件400及一個傳動組件550進行詳細說明。In this embodiment, the two pivotal members 300 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the second housing 200. The two pivotal members 300 are respectively connected to two of the linkage components 400 through the two transmission components 550. The three linkage components 400 are fixed to each other through the linkage rod 450. That is to say, one of the linkage components 400 is not connected to the pivoting member 300 and the transmission assembly 550, but is driven by the other two linkage components 400 only through the linkage rod 450. Since the structure and connection relationship of the two pivotal members 300 are similar, the structure and connection relationship of the second transmission assembly 550 are similar, and the structure and the connection relationship of the three interlocking components 400 are similar, the following is only one pivot member 300 and connected thereto A linkage assembly 400 and a transmission assembly 550 of the pivotal member 300 will be described in detail.

於本實施例中,樞接件300包含一第一組裝部301及一第二組裝部302。第一組裝部301包含一固定段303及一樞接段304。於本實施例中,固定段303及樞接段304例如為一體成型。固定段303固定於第一殼體100。樞接段304樞接於第二組裝部302,且第二組裝部302固定於第二殼體200而使得第一殼體100樞接於第二殼體200。In this embodiment, the pivotal member 300 includes a first assembly portion 301 and a second assembly portion 302. The first assembling portion 301 includes a fixed section 303 and a pivot section 304. In this embodiment, the fixed section 303 and the pivotal section 304 are integrally formed, for example. The fixing section 303 is fixed to the first housing 100. The pivot section 304 is pivotally connected to the second assembling part 302, and the second assembling part 302 is fixed to the second housing 200 such that the first housing 100 is pivotally connected to the second housing 200.

於本實施例中,活動板500具有彼此背對的一第二頂面501及一第二底面502。當機殼10處於閉合狀態時,活動板500容置於第二殼體200的凹槽205中,且活動板500的第二頂面501較活動板500的第二底面502靠近第一殼體100。此外,當機殼10處於閉合狀態時,活動板500的第二底面502齊平於第二殼體200的第一底面201,而使得活動板500的第二底面502及第二殼體200的第一底面201共同呈現平整的外觀,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,第二殼體亦可無需具有凹槽且活動板的第二底面亦可無需齊平於第二殼體的第一底面。In this embodiment, the movable panel 500 has a second top surface 501 and a second bottom surface 502 opposite to each other. When the casing 10 is in the closed state, the movable plate 500 is accommodated in the groove 205 of the second housing 200, and the second top surface 501 of the movable plate 500 is closer to the first housing than the second bottom surface 502 of the movable plate 500 100. In addition, when the housing 10 is in the closed state, the second bottom surface 502 of the movable plate 500 is flush with the first bottom surface 201 of the second housing 200, so that the second bottom surface 502 of the movable plate 500 and the second housing 200 The first bottom surface 201 collectively presents a flat appearance, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the second housing does not need to have a groove and the second bottom surface of the movable plate does not need to be flush with the first bottom surface of the second housing.

於本實施例中,連動組件400包含二受推件401、二安裝件403、二彈性元件404、一推抵件402及一限位件405。於本實施例中,受推件401各包含一本體4010及二止擋板4011。於各個受推件401中,二止擋板4011分別凸出於本體4010的相對兩側,並例如與本體4010為一體成型,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,受推件亦可僅包含環繞受推件的本體之一個止擋板,或是無需包含止擋板。二本體4010固定於活動板500的第二頂面501並分別鄰近於第二殼體200的其中二個穿孔207。此外,於本實施例中,受推件401的本體4010各具有一受推面4012。受推面4012各包含彼此相連的一傾斜段4013及一平坦段4014。此外,傾斜段4013的一法線方向N1與平坦段4014的一法線方向N2不平行。In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 400 includes two pushed members 401, two mounting members 403, two elastic elements 404, a pushing member 402, and a limiting member 405. In this embodiment, the pushed member 401 each includes a body 4010 and two stop plates 4011. In each of the pushed members 401, the two stop plates 4011 respectively protrude from opposite sides of the main body 4010, and are formed integrally with the main body 4010, but are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the pushed member may only include one stopper around the body of the pushed member, or it is not necessary to include the stopper. The two bodies 4010 are fixed on the second top surface 501 of the movable plate 500 and are respectively adjacent to two of the through holes 207 of the second housing 200. In addition, in this embodiment, the body 4010 of the pushed member 401 each has a pushed surface 4012. The pushed surfaces 4012 each include an inclined section 4013 and a flat section 4014 connected to each other. In addition, a normal direction N1 of the inclined section 4013 and a normal direction N2 of the flat section 4014 are not parallel.

二安裝件403分別凸出於二受推件401的二本體4010遠離活動板500的一側,並例如分別與二本體4010為一體成型。彈性元件404例如為壓縮彈簧,且彈性元件404的相對兩端分別固定於安裝件403及第二殼體200。也就是說,二受推件401的二本體4010分別透過二安裝件403及二彈性元件404設置於第二殼體200,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,亦可透過其他方式將受推件的本體設置於第二殼體。此外,彈性元件404用以透過安裝件403及受推件401使活動板500復位。The two mounting members 403 respectively protrude from the side of the two bodies 4010 of the two pushed members 401 away from the movable plate 500, and are formed integrally with the two bodies 4010, for example. The elastic element 404 is, for example, a compression spring, and opposite ends of the elastic element 404 are respectively fixed to the mounting member 403 and the second housing 200. In other words, the two bodies 4010 of the two pushed members 401 are respectively disposed on the second housing 200 through the two mounting members 403 and the two elastic elements 404, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the body of the pushed member can also be arranged on the second housing in other ways. In addition, the elastic element 404 is used to reset the movable plate 500 through the mounting member 403 and the pushed member 401.

於本實施例中,推抵件402包含一第一頂板4020、一第一側板4021、一底板4028、二凸塊4022及一固定板4029。第一頂板4020、第一側板4021、底板4028、凸塊4022及固定板4029例如為一體成型。第一側板4021立於第一頂板4020。第一頂板4020及第一側板4021共同圍繞出一滑動空間4023。底板4028位於第一側板4021遠離第一頂板4020的一側,並具有二讓位穿槽40280。二讓位穿槽40280連通於滑動空間4023,且二受推件401的二本體4010分別可分離地位於二讓位穿槽40280。連動桿450固定於底板4028。每一凸塊4022的一側連接於第一頂板4020且每一凸塊4022的另一側連接於第一側板4021,且二凸塊4022位於滑動空間4023中。二凸塊4022各具有一推抵面4024。推抵面4024分離於第一頂板4020及第一側板4021。於本實施例中,推抵面4024各包含彼此相連的一傾斜段4025及一平坦段4026。此外,推抵面4024的傾斜段4025的一法線方向N3及推抵面4024的平坦段4026的一法線方向N4不平行。受推件401的本體4010位於推抵件402的滑動空間4023中而使推抵件402沿一滑動方向S1可滑動地設置於受推件401的本體4010。此外,推抵面4024的傾斜段4025的法線方向N3與滑動方向S1夾一第一銳角θ1。推抵面4024的平坦段4026的法線方向N4實質上垂直於滑動方向S1。受推面4012的傾斜段4013的法線方向N1與滑動方向S1夾一第二銳角θ2。受推面4012的平坦段4014的法線方向N2實質上垂直於滑動方向S1。也就是說,推抵面4024的平坦段4026的法線方向N4實質上平行於受推面4012的平坦段4014的法線方向N2。並且,於本實施例中,第一銳角θ1例如相等於第二銳角θ2,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,上述第一銳角也可相異於上述第二銳角。固定板4029凸出於第一側板4021的一側並位於滑動空間4023之外。In this embodiment, the pushing member 402 includes a first top plate 4020, a first side plate 4021, a bottom plate 4028, two protrusions 4022, and a fixing plate 4029. The first top plate 4020, the first side plate 4021, the bottom plate 4028, the protrusion 4022, and the fixing plate 4029 are integrally formed, for example. The first side plate 4021 stands on the first top plate 4020. The first top plate 4020 and the first side plate 4021 jointly surround a sliding space 4023. The bottom plate 4028 is located on the side of the first side plate 4021 away from the first top plate 4020 and has two recessed slots 40280. The two relief slots 40280 are connected to the sliding space 4023, and the two bodies 4010 of the two pushed members 401 are respectively detachably located in the two relief slots 40280. The linkage rod 450 is fixed to the bottom plate 4028. One side of each bump 4022 is connected to the first top plate 4020 and the other side of each bump 4022 is connected to the first side plate 4021, and the two bumps 4022 are located in the sliding space 4023. Each of the two bumps 4022 has an abutment surface 4024. The pushing surface 4024 is separated from the first top plate 4020 and the first side plate 4021. In this embodiment, the pushing surfaces 4024 each include an inclined section 4025 and a flat section 4026 connected to each other. In addition, a normal direction N3 of the inclined section 4025 of the pressing surface 4024 and a normal direction N4 of the flat section 4026 of the pressing surface 4024 are not parallel. The body 4010 of the pushing member 401 is located in the sliding space 4023 of the pushing member 402 so that the pushing member 402 is slidably disposed on the body 4010 of the pushing member 401 along a sliding direction S1. In addition, the normal direction N3 of the inclined section 4025 of the pressing surface 4024 and the sliding direction S1 form a first acute angle θ1. The normal direction N4 of the flat section 4026 of the pressing surface 4024 is substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction S1. The normal direction N1 of the inclined section 4013 of the pushing surface 4012 and the sliding direction S1 form a second acute angle θ2. The normal direction N2 of the flat section 4014 of the pushed surface 4012 is substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction S1. That is, the normal direction N4 of the flat section 4026 of the pushing surface 4024 is substantially parallel to the normal direction N2 of the flat section 4014 of the pushing surface 4012. Moreover, in this embodiment, the first acute angle θ1 is equal to the second acute angle θ2, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first acute angle may also be different from the second acute angle. The fixing plate 4029 protrudes from one side of the first side plate 4021 and is located outside the sliding space 4023.

此外,於本實施例中,推抵件402的第一頂板4020具有二滑槽4027。二滑槽4027彼此分離並連通於滑動空間4023,且二安裝件403分別可滑動地設置於二滑槽4027。也就是說,於本實施例中,受推件401及推抵件402之間可滑動的連接關係是透過受推件401的本體4010與滑動空間4023的配合以及安裝件403及滑槽4027的配合來實現,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,安裝件亦可凸出於受推件靠近活動板的一側且推抵件亦可無須具有滑槽,而僅透過受推件的本體與滑動空間的配合實現受推件及推抵件之間可滑動的連接關係。於再其他實施例中,亦可僅透過安裝件及滑槽的配合實現受推件及推抵件之間可滑動的連接關係,或亦可透過其他方式實現受推件及推抵件之間可滑動的連接關係。In addition, in this embodiment, the first top plate 4020 of the pushing member 402 has two sliding grooves 4027. The two sliding grooves 4027 are separated from each other and connected to the sliding space 4023, and the two mounting members 403 are respectively slidably disposed in the two sliding grooves 4027. That is to say, in this embodiment, the slidable connection relationship between the pushed member 401 and the pushing member 402 is through the cooperation between the body 4010 of the pushed member 401 and the sliding space 4023, and the relationship between the mounting member 403 and the sliding groove 4027. Cooperate to achieve, but not limited to this. In other embodiments, the mounting member can also protrude from the side of the pushed member close to the movable plate, and the pushing member does not need to have a sliding groove, and the pushed member can be realized only through the cooperation of the body of the pushed member and the sliding space. And the sliding connection relationship between the pushing parts. In still other embodiments, the slidable connection relationship between the pusher and the pusher can be realized only through the cooperation of the mounting member and the sliding groove, or the pusher and the pusher can also be connected by other methods. Sliding connection relationship.

於本實施例中,限位件405包含一第二頂板4050及二第二側板4051。二第二側板4051立於第二頂板4050的相對兩側。二第二側板4051固定於第二殼體200。第二頂板4050止擋於推抵件402遠離受推件401的本體4010的一側。此外,於本實施例中,第二頂板4050具有一讓位穿槽4052。其中一個安裝件403位於讓位穿槽4052中。於其他實施例中,第二頂板亦可無需具有讓位穿槽。於其他實施例中,限位件亦可無需包含二第二側板而僅包含第二頂板,且第二頂板直接固定於第二殼體。In this embodiment, the limiting member 405 includes a second top plate 4050 and two second side plates 4051. The two second side plates 4051 stand on opposite sides of the second top plate 4050. The two second side plates 4051 are fixed to the second housing 200. The second top plate 4050 is stopped at a side of the pushing member 402 away from the body 4010 of the pushing member 401. In addition, in this embodiment, the second top plate 4050 has a recess 4052. One of the mounting parts 403 is located in the recess 4052. In other embodiments, the second top plate does not need to have a relief slot. In other embodiments, the limiting member may also include only the second top plate without the two second side plates, and the second top plate is directly fixed to the second housing.

於本實施例中,傳動組件550包含一第一齒輪551、一第二齒輪552、一第三齒輪554及一齒條553。第一齒輪551固定於樞接件300的第一組裝部301之樞接段304並嚙合於第二齒輪552。第二齒輪552可轉動地設置於第二殼體200並嚙合於第三齒輪554。第三齒輪554可轉動地設置於第二殼體200並嚙合於齒條553。齒條553可滑動地設置於第二殼體200且固定於推抵件402的固定板4029。也就是說,於本實施例中,樞接段304係透過第一齒輪551、第二齒輪552及齒條553帶動推抵件402滑移,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,傳動組件亦可無需包含第二齒輪及第三齒輪,而使樞接段僅透過彼此嚙合的第一齒輪及齒條帶動推抵件滑移。於其他實施例中,推抵件亦可無需包含上述之固定板,且齒條直接改固定於推抵件的第一側板。此外,於本實施例中,受推面4012的平坦段4014係連接於受推面4012的傾斜段4013遠離傳動組件550的一側,且推抵面4024的平坦段4026係連接於推抵面4024的傾斜段4025靠近傳動組件550的一側。In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 550 includes a first gear 551, a second gear 552, a third gear 554, and a rack 553. The first gear 551 is fixed to the pivot section 304 of the first assembly portion 301 of the pivot member 300 and meshes with the second gear 552. The second gear 552 is rotatably disposed on the second housing 200 and meshes with the third gear 554. The third gear 554 is rotatably disposed on the second housing 200 and meshed with the rack 553. The rack 553 is slidably disposed on the second housing 200 and fixed to the fixing plate 4029 of the pushing member 402. That is to say, in this embodiment, the pivoting section 304 drives the pushing member 402 to slide through the first gear 551, the second gear 552 and the rack 553, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the transmission assembly does not need to include the second gear and the third gear, and the pivoting section only drives the pushing member to slide through the first gear and rack that mesh with each other. In other embodiments, the pushing member does not need to include the above-mentioned fixing plate, and the rack is directly fixed to the first side plate of the pushing member. In addition, in this embodiment, the flat section 4014 of the pushing surface 4012 is connected to the side of the inclined section 4013 of the pushing surface 4012 away from the transmission assembly 550, and the flat section 4026 of the pushing surface 4024 is connected to the pushing surface The inclined section 4025 of 4024 is close to one side of the transmission assembly 550.

腳墊600以一凸出距離D1凸設於第二殼體200的第一底面201並分離於凹槽205、通風口206及穿孔207。此外,腳墊600係用於在承載面(未繪示)支撐第二殼體200。再者,於其他實施例中,機殼亦可僅包含單個腳墊,並根據實際需求調整腳墊的尺寸與位置。The foot pad 600 is protruded from the first bottom surface 201 of the second housing 200 by a protrusion distance D1 and is separated from the groove 205, the vent 206 and the perforation 207. In addition, the foot pad 600 is used to support the second housing 200 on a bearing surface (not shown). Furthermore, in other embodiments, the casing may only include a single foot pad, and the size and position of the foot pad can be adjusted according to actual needs.

請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4為圖1中的機殼處於第一開啟狀態之側剖示意圖。圖5為圖4中的機殼沿另一剖面繪示之側剖示意圖之局部放大圖。Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 1 in a first open state. FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 4 drawn along another section.

當第一殼體100透過樞接件300相對第二殼體200樞轉而沿一開啟方向A1打開時,第一殼體100透過樞接件300的第一組裝部301之樞接段304及傳動組件550帶動推抵件402於受推件401上沿滑動方向S1滑動,而使推抵件402的推抵面4024之傾斜段4025推抵受推件401的受推面4012之傾斜段4013。當推抵面4024之傾斜段4025推抵受推面4012之傾斜段4013時,受推件401會受限位件405止擋而穿過第二殼體200的穿孔207,進而帶動活動板500分離於第二殼體200的凹槽205並使通風口206透過凹槽205暴露於外,而使機殼10的散熱空間受到有效地擴張。此外,當活動板500分離於第二殼體200的凹槽205時,二止擋板4011受第二殼體200止擋且彈性元件404會受安裝件403壓縮而儲存彈性位能。再者,當活動板500分離於第二殼體200的凹槽205時,活動板500的第二底面502及第二殼體200的第一底面201彼此間隔一間隔距離D2。也就是說,活動板500係以平行式的方式而非樞轉式的方式分離於第二殼體200的凹槽205。此外,於本實施例中,腳墊600的凸出距離D1大於間隔距離D2,也就是說,當活動板500分離於第二殼體200的凹槽205時,機殼10係透過腳墊600支撐於承載面,但並不以此為限。於其他實施例中,腳墊的凸出距離亦可小於或等於活動板及第一底面之間的間隔距離。When the first housing 100 pivots relative to the second housing 200 through the pivot member 300 to open in an opening direction A1, the first housing 100 passes through the pivot section 304 and the first assembly portion 301 of the pivot member 300. The transmission assembly 550 drives the pushing member 402 to slide along the sliding direction S1 on the pushing member 401, so that the inclined section 4025 of the pushing surface 4024 of the pushing member 402 pushes against the inclined section 4013 of the pushing surface 4012 of the pushing member 401 . When the inclined section 4025 of the pushing surface 4024 pushes against the inclined section 4013 of the pushing surface 4012, the pushed member 401 will be stopped by the positioning member 405 and pass through the perforation 207 of the second housing 200, thereby driving the movable plate 500 The groove 205 is separated from the second casing 200 and the vent 206 is exposed to the outside through the groove 205, so that the heat dissipation space of the casing 10 is effectively expanded. In addition, when the movable plate 500 is separated from the groove 205 of the second housing 200, the second stop plate 4011 is stopped by the second housing 200 and the elastic element 404 is compressed by the mounting member 403 to store elastic potential energy. Furthermore, when the movable plate 500 is separated from the groove 205 of the second housing 200, the second bottom surface 502 of the movable plate 500 and the first bottom surface 201 of the second housing 200 are separated from each other by an interval distance D2. In other words, the movable plate 500 is separated from the groove 205 of the second housing 200 in a parallel manner rather than a pivotal manner. In addition, in this embodiment, the protruding distance D1 of the foot pad 600 is greater than the separation distance D2, that is, when the movable plate 500 is separated from the groove 205 of the second housing 200, the housing 10 passes through the foot pad 600 Supported on the bearing surface, but not limited to this. In other embodiments, the protruding distance of the foot pad can also be less than or equal to the separation distance between the movable plate and the first bottom surface.

請參閱圖6。圖6為圖1中的機殼處於第二開啟狀態之側剖示意圖。Please refer to Figure 6. Fig. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the casing in Fig. 1 in a second open state.

當第一殼體100透過樞接件300相對第二殼體200樞轉而進一步沿開啟方向A1打開(即機殼10從第一開啟狀態轉換成第二開啟狀態)時,第一殼體100透過樞接件300的第一組裝部301之樞接段304及傳動組件550帶動推抵件402於受推件401上沿滑動方向S1滑動,而使推抵件402的推抵面4024之平坦段4026推抵受推件401的受推面4012之平坦段4014。當推抵面4024之平坦段4026推抵受推面4012之平坦段4014時,活動板500及第二殼體200彼此會保持於相同的距離(即活動板500的第二底面502與第二殼體200的第一底面201保持於間隔距離D2)。When the first housing 100 is pivoted relative to the second housing 200 through the pivotal member 300 to further open in the opening direction A1 (that is, the housing 10 is converted from the first open state to the second open state), the first housing 100 Through the pivot section 304 of the first assembly portion 301 of the pivot member 300 and the transmission assembly 550, the pushing member 402 is driven to slide on the pushed member 401 in the sliding direction S1, so that the pushing surface 4024 of the pushing member 402 is flat The section 4026 pushes against the flat section 4014 of the pushing surface 4012 of the pushing member 401. When the flat section 4026 of the pushing surface 4024 pushes against the flat section 4014 of the pushing surface 4012, the movable plate 500 and the second housing 200 will maintain the same distance from each other (that is, the second bottom surface 502 of the movable plate 500 and the second The first bottom surface 201 of the housing 200 is maintained at a separation distance D2).

請再次參閱圖3及圖4。當第一殼體100透過樞接件300相對第二殼體200沿相反於開啟方向A1的一閉合方向A2樞轉而閉合(即機殼10從第一開啟狀態或第二開啟狀態轉換成閉合狀態)時,第一殼體100透過樞接件300的第一組裝部301之樞接段304及傳動組件550帶動推抵件402於受推件401上沿相反於滑動方向S1的一復位方向S2滑動。並且,受到安裝件403壓縮的彈性元件404會釋放彈性位能而協助受推件401帶動活動板400靠近第二殼體200的凹槽205而再次容納於凹槽205中。Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 again. When the first housing 100 is closed by pivoting relative to the second housing 200 in a closing direction A2 opposite to the opening direction A1 through the pivoting member 300 (that is, the housing 10 is converted from the first open state or the second open state to closed State), the first housing 100 drives the pushing member 402 on the pushing member 401 through the pivoting section 304 of the first assembling part 301 of the pivoting member 300 and the transmission assembly 550 along a reset direction opposite to the sliding direction S1 S2 slides. In addition, the elastic element 404 compressed by the mounting member 403 releases the elastic potential energy to assist the pushed member 401 to drive the movable plate 400 close to the groove 205 of the second housing 200 to be received in the groove 205 again.

於其他實施例中,連動組件亦可無需包含限位件,而透過其他的方式使受推件穿過第二殼體的穿孔。此外,於其他實施例中,若機殼沒有從轉換成第二開啟狀態的需求,則推抵面及受推面亦可無需包含平坦段而僅包含傾斜段。再者,於其他實施例中受推件亦可無需包含止擋板,而改在受推件上設置卡槽並在第二殼體上設置卡塊,並透過卡槽及卡塊的卡合令受推件的本體受第二殼體止擋。In other embodiments, the linkage assembly does not need to include the limiting member, and the pushed member can pass through the perforation of the second housing through other methods. In addition, in other embodiments, if the casing does not need to be converted to the second open state, the pushing surface and the pushing surface may not need to include a flat section but only include an inclined section. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the pushed member does not need to include a stop plate, and instead has a card slot on the pushed member and a card block on the second housing, and the card slot and the card block are engaged The body of the pushed member is stopped by the second housing.

須注意的是,於其他實施例中,機殼亦可無需包含沒有透過傳動組件連接於樞接件的連動組件而僅包含分別透過二傳動組件連接於二樞接件的二連動組件,且在這種實施例中,機殼便無需包含連動桿,且二通風口亦可整合為一個通風口。於再其他實施例中,機殼亦可僅包含彼此相連接的一個樞接件、一個傳動組件及一個連動組件。再者,於其他實施例中,連動組件亦可僅包含一個受推件,在這種實施例中,推抵件亦可僅具有一個推抵面且第二殼體亦可僅具有一個穿孔。It should be noted that in other embodiments, the casing may not need to include a linkage component that is not connected to the pivoting member through the transmission component, but only includes two linkage components that are connected to the two pivotal components through the two transmission components, and In this embodiment, the casing does not need to include the linkage rod, and the two vents can also be integrated into one vent. In still other embodiments, the casing may only include a pivotal member, a transmission component, and a linkage component connected to each other. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the linkage assembly may also include only one pushed element. In this embodiment, the push element may also have only one push surface and the second housing may only have one through hole.

此外,機殼並不限於包含上述實施例中所揭露之腳墊。請參閱圖7,圖7為根據本新型另一實施例的機殼之側剖示意圖。於本實施例中,機殼10a沒有包含上述實施例中所揭露之腳墊。當活動板500a分離於第二殼體200a的凹槽205a時,機殼10a係僅透過活動板500a支撐於承載面。In addition, the housing is not limited to include the foot pads disclosed in the above embodiments. Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of a casing according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the casing 10a does not include the foot pads disclosed in the above embodiments. When the movable plate 500a is separated from the groove 205a of the second housing 200a, the casing 10a is only supported on the bearing surface through the movable plate 500a.

根據上述實施例所揭露之機殼,由於固定在樞接段的齒輪嚙合於齒條或是透過另一個可轉動地設置在第二殼體的齒輪嚙合於齒條,因此樞接段得以透過齒輪及齒條帶動推抵件於受推件上沿滑動方向滑動。並且,由於推抵面的法線方向與滑動方向夾第一銳角,且受推面的法線方向與滑動方向夾第二銳角,因此推抵面推抵受推面時,受推件會穿過第二殼體的穿孔,進而帶動活動板分離於第二殼體並使通風口暴露於外。如此一來,整個活動板便能間隔於第二殼體而有效地擴大機殼的散熱空間。According to the casing disclosed in the above embodiment, since the gear fixed on the pivot section is engaged with the rack or through another gear rotatably arranged on the second housing, the pivot section can pass through the gear. And the rack drives the pushing member to slide along the sliding direction on the pushed member. In addition, since the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction have a first acute angle, and the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction have a second acute angle, when the pushing surface is pushed against the pushing surface, the pushed member will pass through Passing through the perforation of the second shell, the movable plate is driven to separate from the second shell and the vent is exposed to the outside. In this way, the entire movable plate can be spaced from the second casing to effectively expand the heat dissipation space of the casing.

雖然本新型以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection for new models shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.

10:機殼 100:第一殼體 200:第二殼體 201:第一底面 202:第一頂面 203:容置槽 204:槽頂面 205:凹槽 206:通風口 207:穿孔 300:樞接件 301:第一組裝部 302:第二組裝部 303:固定段 304:樞接段 400:連動組件 401:受推件 4010:本體 4011:止擋板 4012:受推面 4013:傾斜段 4014:平坦段 402:推抵件 4020:第一頂板 4021:第一側板 4022:凸塊 4023:滑動空間 4024:推抵面 4025:傾斜段 4026:平坦段 4027:滑槽 4028:底板 40280:讓位穿槽 4029:固定板 403:安裝件 404:彈性元件 405:限位件 4050:第二頂板 4051:第二側板 4052:讓位穿槽 450:連動桿 500:活動板 501:第二頂面 502:第二底面 550:傳動組件 551:第一齒輪 552:第二齒輪 553:齒條 600:腳墊 N1:法線方向 N2:法線方向 N3:法線方向 N4:法線方向 θ1:第一銳角 θ2:第二銳角 D1:凸出距離 A1:開啟方向 S1:滑動方向 D2:間隔距離 A2:閉合方向 S2:復位方向 10a:機殼 500a:活動板 200a:第二殼體 205a:凹槽 10: Chassis 100: first shell 200: second shell 201: first bottom 202: first top surface 203: Containment Slot 204: groove top surface 205: Groove 206: Vent 207: Piercing 300: pivot 301: First Assembly Department 302: Second Assembly Department 303: fixed segment 304: pivot section 400: Linkage components 401: Pushed Item 4010: body 4011: Stop baffle 4012: Pushed Surface 4013: inclined section 4014: flat section 402: push 4020: first top plate 4021: The first side panel 4022: bump 4023: sliding space 4024: push to face 4025: inclined section 4026: flat section 4027: Chute 4028: bottom plate 40280: give way to slot 4029: fixed plate 403: mounting parts 404: Elastic element 405: limit piece 4050: second top plate 4051: second side panel 4052: give way to slot 450: Link rod 500: Activity board 501: second top surface 502: second bottom 550: Transmission components 551: First Gear 552: second gear 553: Rack 600: foot pad N1: Normal direction N2: Normal direction N3: Normal direction N4: Normal direction θ1: the first acute angle θ2: second acute angle D1: Projection distance A1: Opening direction S1: Sliding direction D2: separation distance A2: closing direction S2: Reset direction 10a: Chassis 500a: activity board 200a: second shell 205a: groove

圖1為根據本新型一實施例的機殼之立體分解圖。 圖2為圖1中的機殼處於閉合狀態之側剖示意圖。 圖3為圖2中的機殼沿另一剖面繪示的側剖示意圖之局部放大圖。 圖4為圖1中的機殼處於第一開啟狀態之側剖示意圖。 圖5為圖4中的機殼沿另一剖面繪示之側剖示意圖之局部放大圖。 圖6為圖1中的機殼處於第二開啟狀態之側剖示意圖。 圖7為根據本新型另一實施例的機殼之側剖示意圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a casing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the cabinet in Fig. 1 in a closed state. FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 2 drawn along another section. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 1 in a first open state. FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the side sectional view of the casing in FIG. 4 drawn along another section. Fig. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the casing in Fig. 1 in a second open state. Fig. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of a casing according to another embodiment of the present invention.

10:機殼 10: Chassis

200:第二殼體 200: second shell

203:容置槽 203: Containment Slot

205:凹槽 205: Groove

206:通風口 206: Vent

4010:本體 4010: body

4011:止擋板 4011: Stop baffle

4023:滑動空間 4023: sliding space

405:限位件 405: limit piece

4050:第二頂板 4050: second top plate

4051:第二側板 4051: second side panel

Claims (10)

一種機殼,包含:一第一殼體;一第二殼體,具有彼此分離的一通風口及一穿孔,該第一殼體疊設於該第二殼體的一側;一樞接件,包含一第一組裝部及一第二組裝部,該第一組裝部包含一固定段及一樞接段,該固定段固定於該第一殼體及該樞接段,該樞接段樞接於該第二組裝部,且該第二組裝部固定於該第二殼體而使得該第一殼體樞接於該第二殼體;一活動板;一連動組件,包含:一受推件,固定於該活動板並具有一受推面,且該受推件設置於該第二殼體並鄰近於該第二殼體的該穿孔;以及一推抵件,沿一滑動方向可滑動地設置於該受推件並具有一推抵面,該推抵面的法線方向與該滑動方向夾一第一銳角,該受推面的法線方向與該滑動方向夾一第二銳角;以及一傳動組件,包含彼此嚙合的一齒輪及一齒條,該齒輪固定於該樞接件的該第一組裝部之該樞接段,該齒條可滑動地設置於該第二殼體且固定於該推抵件;其中,當該第一殼體透過該樞接件相對該第二殼體樞轉而打開時,該第一殼體透過該樞接件的該第一組裝部之該樞接段及該傳動組件帶動該推抵件於該受推件上沿該滑動方向滑動,而使該推抵件的該推抵面推抵該受推件的該受推面,當該推抵面推抵該受推面時,該受推件穿過該第二殼體的該穿孔,進而帶動該活動板分離於該第二殼體並使該通風口暴露於外。A casing comprising: a first casing; a second casing having a vent and a through hole separated from each other; the first casing is stacked on one side of the second casing; and a pivotal member , Including a first assembling part and a second assembling part, the first assembling part includes a fixed section and a pivot section, the fixed section is fixed to the first housing and the pivot section, the pivot section pivots Connected to the second assembling part, and the second assembling part is fixed to the second housing so that the first housing is pivotally connected to the second housing; a movable plate; a linkage assembly including: a pusher Member, fixed to the movable plate and having a pushed surface, and the pushed member is disposed on the second housing and adjacent to the perforation of the second housing; and a pushing member that is slidable along a sliding direction Is disposed on the pushed member and has a pushing surface, the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a first acute angle, and the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a second acute angle; And a transmission assembly, including a gear and a rack that mesh with each other, the gear is fixed to the pivotal section of the first assembling part of the pivotal member, the rack is slidably disposed on the second housing and Fixed to the pushing member; wherein, when the first housing is pivoted and opened relative to the second housing through the pivotal member, the first housing penetrates the first assembling part of the pivotal member The pivot section and the transmission assembly drive the pushing member to slide along the sliding direction on the pushed member, so that the pushing surface of the pushing member pushes against the pushing surface of the pushed member, when the pushing member When the pushing surface is pushed against the pushing surface, the pushed member passes through the perforation of the second casing, thereby driving the movable plate to separate from the second casing and exposing the vent. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該連動組件更包含一彈性元件及一安裝件,該安裝件凸出於該受推件,該彈性元件的相對兩端分別固定於該安裝件及該第二殼體,進而用以透過該受推件使該活動板復位而靠近該第二殼體。The case of claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly further includes an elastic element and a mounting member, the mounting member protrudes from the pushed member, and opposite ends of the elastic member are respectively fixed to the mounting member and the mounting member The second casing is further used for resetting the movable plate through the pushed member to approach the second casing. 如請求項2所述之機殼,其中該安裝件凸出於該受推件遠離該活動板的一側,且該連動組件的該推抵件更具有一滑槽,該安裝件可滑動地設置於該滑槽。The casing of claim 2, wherein the mounting member protrudes from the side of the pushed member away from the movable plate, and the pushing member of the linkage assembly further has a sliding groove, and the mounting member is slidably Set in the chute. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該連動組件更包含一限位件,該限位件固定於該第二殼體並止擋於該推抵件遠離該受推件的一側,當該推抵面推抵該受推面時,該推底件受該限位件止擋而使該受推件穿過該第二殼體的該穿孔。The casing according to claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly further includes a limiting member, the limiting member is fixed to the second housing and is stopped at a side of the pushing member away from the pushed member, when When the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface, the pushing bottom member is stopped by the limiting member so that the pushed member passes through the through hole of the second housing. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該推抵件包含一頂板、一側板及一凸塊,該側板立於該頂板,該頂板及該側板共同圍繞出一滑動空間,該凸塊固定於該頂板及該側板並位於該滑動空間中,該推抵件的該推抵面位於該凸塊並分離於該頂板及該側板,且該受推件位於該滑動空間中而使該推抵件可滑動地設置於該受推件。The casing according to claim 1, wherein the pushing member includes a top plate, a side plate and a protrusion, the side plate stands on the top plate, the top plate and the side plate jointly surround a sliding space, and the protrusion is fixed to The top plate and the side plate are located in the sliding space, the pressing surface of the pushing member is located on the protrusion and separated from the top plate and the side plate, and the pushed member is located in the sliding space so that the pushing member It is slidably arranged on the pushed member. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該推抵件的該推抵面包含一傾斜段及一平坦段,該推抵面的該傾斜段的法線方向與該滑動方向夾該第一銳角,該推抵面的該平坦段連接於該推抵面的該傾斜段靠近該傳動組件的一側,該受推件的該受推面包含一傾斜段及一平坦段,該受推面的該傾斜段的法線方向與該滑動方向夾該第二銳角,該受推面的該平坦段連接於該受推面的該傾斜段遠離該傳動組件的一側,該推抵面的該平坦段的法線方向及該受推面的該平坦段的法線方向實質上彼此平行並實質上垂直於該滑動方向,當該推抵面的該傾斜段推抵該受推面的該傾斜段時,該受推件帶動該活動板分離於該第二殼體,當該推抵面的該平坦段推抵該受推面的該平坦段時,該活動板及該第二殼體彼此保持於相同的距離。The casing of claim 1, wherein the pushing surface of the pushing member includes an inclined section and a flat section, and the normal direction of the inclined section of the pushing surface and the sliding direction sandwich the first acute angle , The flat section of the pushing surface is connected to the side of the inclined section of the pushing surface close to the transmission assembly, and the pushing surface of the pushed member includes an inclined section and a flat section. The normal direction of the inclined section and the sliding direction sandwich the second acute angle, the flat section of the pushed surface is connected to the side of the inclined section of the pushed surface away from the transmission assembly, and the flat section of the push surface The normal direction of the section and the normal direction of the flat section of the pushing surface are substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction, when the inclined section of the pushing surface pushes against the inclined section of the pushing surface When the pushed member drives the movable plate to separate from the second housing, when the flat section of the pushing surface pushes against the flat section of the pushed surface, the movable plate and the second housing hold each other At the same distance. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該受推件包含一本體及二止擋板,該二止擋板分別凸出於該本體的相對兩側,該本體固定於該活動板,該受推面位於該本體,該本體設置於該第二殼體並鄰近於該第二殼體的該穿孔,該推抵件可滑動地設置於該本體,當該活動板分離於該第二殼體時,該本體穿過該第二殼體的該穿孔且該二止擋板受該第二殼體止擋。The casing according to claim 1, wherein the pushed member includes a body and two stop plates, the two stop plates respectively protrude from opposite sides of the body, the body is fixed to the movable plate, and the receiving plate The pushing surface is located on the main body, the main body is disposed on the second casing and is adjacent to the perforation of the second casing, the pushing member is slidably disposed on the main body, when the movable plate is separated from the second casing At this time, the body passes through the through hole of the second housing and the two stop plates are stopped by the second housing. 如請求項1所述之機殼,更包含多個腳墊,該第二殼體更具有彼此相背對的一頂面及一底面,該第一殼體疊設於該第二殼體之該頂面,該通風口及該穿孔位於該底面,該些腳墊凸設於該第二殼體的該底面並分離於該通風口及該穿孔,當該第一殼體透過該樞接件相對該第二殼體樞轉而使該活動板分離於該第二殼體時,該活動板及該第二殼體的該底面彼此間隔一間隔距離,該腳墊以一凸出距離凸設於該第二殼體的該底面,該凸出距離大於該間隔距離。The casing according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of foot pads, the second casing further has a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to each other, and the first casing is stacked on the second casing The top surface, the vent and the perforation are located on the bottom surface, and the foot pads protrude from the bottom surface of the second housing and are separated from the vent and the perforation. When the first housing passes through the pivotal member When pivoting relative to the second housing to separate the movable plate from the second housing, the movable plate and the bottom surface of the second housing are spaced apart from each other by a distance, and the foot pad is protrudingly arranged at a protruding distance On the bottom surface of the second casing, the protrusion distance is greater than the separation distance. 如請求項1所述之機殼,其中該第二殼體更具有一第一底面、一第一頂面及一凹槽,該第一底面及該第一頂面彼此背對,該第一殼體疊設於該第二殼體的該第一頂面,該通風口、該穿孔及該凹槽位於該第一底面,該通風口位於該凹槽,該活動板具有彼此背對的一第二頂面及一第二底面,該第二頂面較該第二底面靠近該第一殼體,該受推件固定於該第二頂面,該活動板容置於該凹槽中且該活動板的該第二底面齊平於該第二殼體的該第一底面。The casing according to claim 1, wherein the second casing further has a first bottom surface, a first top surface and a groove, the first bottom surface and the first top surface are opposite to each other, and the first The housing is stacked on the first top surface of the second housing, the vent, the perforation and the groove are located on the first bottom surface, the vent is located in the groove, and the movable plate has a back facing each other A second top surface and a second bottom surface, the second top surface is closer to the first housing than the second bottom surface, the pushed member is fixed to the second top surface, the movable plate is received in the groove and The second bottom surface of the movable plate is flush with the first bottom surface of the second casing. 一種機殼,包含:一第一殼體;一第二殼體,具有彼此分離的一通風口及一穿孔,該第一殼體疊設於該第二殼體的一側;一樞接件,包含一第一組裝部及一第二組裝部,該第一組裝部包含一固定段及一樞接段,該固定段固定於該第一殼體及該樞接段,該樞接段樞接於該第二組裝部,且該第二組裝部固定於該第二殼體而使得該第一殼體樞接於該第二殼體;一活動板;一連動組件,包含:一受推件,固定於該活動板並具有一受推面,且該受推件設置於該第二殼體並對齊於該第二殼體的該穿孔;以及一推抵件,沿一滑動方向可滑動地設置於該受推件並具有一推抵面,該推抵面的法線方向與該滑動方向夾一第一銳角,該受推面的法線方向與該滑動方向夾一第二銳角;以及一傳動組件,包含一第一齒輪、一第二齒輪及一齒條,該第一齒輪固定於該樞接件的該第一組裝部之該樞接段並嚙合於該第二齒輪,該第二齒輪可轉動地設置於該第二殼體並嚙合於該齒條,該齒條可滑動地設置於該第二殼體且固定於該推抵件;其中,當該第一殼體透過該樞接件相對該第二殼體樞轉而打開時,該第一殼體透過該樞接件的該第一組裝部之該樞接段及該傳動組件帶動該推抵件於該受推件上沿該滑動方向滑動,而使該推抵件的該推抵面推抵該受推件的該受推面,當該推抵面推抵該受推面時,該受推件穿過該第二殼體的該穿孔,進而帶動該活動板分離於該第二殼體並使該通風口暴露於外。A casing comprising: a first casing; a second casing having a vent and a through hole separated from each other; the first casing is stacked on one side of the second casing; and a pivotal member , Including a first assembling part and a second assembling part, the first assembling part includes a fixed section and a pivot section, the fixed section is fixed to the first housing and the pivot section, the pivot section pivots Connected to the second assembling part, and the second assembling part is fixed to the second housing so that the first housing is pivotally connected to the second housing; a movable plate; a linkage assembly including: a pusher Member, fixed to the movable plate and having a pushed surface, and the pushed member is disposed on the second housing and aligned with the through hole of the second housing; and a pushing member, slidable along a sliding direction Is disposed on the pushed member and has a pushing surface, the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a first acute angle, and the normal direction of the pushing surface and the sliding direction make a second acute angle; And a transmission assembly, including a first gear, a second gear, and a rack, the first gear is fixed to the pivot section of the first assembling part of the pivot member and meshes with the second gear, the The second gear is rotatably disposed on the second housing and meshed with the rack, and the rack is slidably disposed on the second housing and fixed to the pushing member; wherein, when the first housing penetrates When the pivotal member is pivoted relative to the second housing to open, the first housing drives the pushing member to be pushed by the pivotal section of the first assembly portion of the pivotal member and the transmission assembly The element slides along the sliding direction, so that the pushing surface of the pushing element pushes against the pushing surface of the pushed element, and when the pushing surface pushes against the pushing surface, the pushed element passes through The perforation of the second housing further drives the movable plate to separate from the second housing and exposes the vent to the outside.
TW109211788U 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Casing TWM606146U (en)

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