TWM605928U - Integral forming abutment tooth structure capable of adjusting angle - Google Patents

Integral forming abutment tooth structure capable of adjusting angle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM605928U
TWM605928U TW109203111U TW109203111U TWM605928U TW M605928 U TWM605928 U TW M605928U TW 109203111 U TW109203111 U TW 109203111U TW 109203111 U TW109203111 U TW 109203111U TW M605928 U TWM605928 U TW M605928U
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Taiwan
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pivot
groove
implant
tooth structure
abutment
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TW109203111U
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Chinese (zh)
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吳冠霖
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吳冠霖
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Priority to TW109203111U priority Critical patent/TWM605928U/en
Publication of TWM605928U publication Critical patent/TWM605928U/en

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Abstract

本創作是提供一種一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,本創作主要是包含有一植體、一旋樞件、一螺栓件及一光固化樹脂膠囊所相對構成;藉此創新獨特設計,本創作所提供的一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構具有前後調整角度的結構,使得手術時,可以方便且快速的植入骨脊傾斜的前牙床內,使得植牙手術的成功率大為提高,進而能達到植牙手術品質的提昇之實用進步性者。 This creation is to provide an integrally formed abutment tooth structure with adjustable angles. This creation mainly includes an implant, a pivot part, a bolt part and a light-curing resin capsule. In this way, the unique design is innovative. The one-piece adjustable-angle abutment tooth structure provided by the creation has a structure that can adjust the angle back and forth, so that it can be easily and quickly implanted into the spine inclined anterior gum during surgery, which greatly improves the success rate of implant surgery , And then can achieve practical progress in improving the quality of dental implant surgery.

Description

一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構 Integral forming abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle

本創作是有關一種一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,尤其是一種用於植入傾斜的前牙床中,以便於安裝一牙冠之創新結構設計者。 This creation is about an integrally formed abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle, especially an innovative structure designer for implanting in inclined anterior gums to facilitate the installation of a crown.

按,植牙手術,一般是先將一植體(implant)埋入牙床後,再在植體上方裝設一分離且外露於牙床表面的支台(abutment),以方便在支台上安裝一牙冠,以完成植牙手術。為了提高植牙手術的進行時間,有將支台與植體一體成型,以構成單件植牙體(one piece implant),例如在美國專利號數5,961,328「植牙體(Dental implant)」前案中,就提供了這樣的技術。然而,由於植牙患者之牙床有時會發生傾斜,尤其是在前牙床的位置,以習知的單件植牙體結構植入牙床時,易造成上方的支台架與牙床表面不垂直,使得安裝的牙冠易發生傾斜,使植牙失敗。此一問題實有待改善。 According to dental implant surgery, an implant (implant) is usually first embedded in the gum, and then an abutment separated and exposed on the surface of the gum is installed above the implant to facilitate the installation of an abutment on the abutment. Crown to complete the implant surgery. In order to improve the time of dental implant surgery, the abutment and the implant are integrally formed to form a one piece implant. For example, in the previous case of US Patent No. 5,961,328 "Dental implant" China provides such a technology. However, because the gums of dental implant patients sometimes tilt, especially at the position of the anterior gums, when the conventional single-piece dental implant structure is used to implant the gums, it is easy to cause the upper support frame to be not perpendicular to the surface of the gums. This makes the installed crown prone to tilt, making the implant fail. This problem needs to be improved.

鑑於以上之現象,本案創作人乃基於多年製作之經驗,進而創作出最佳之實用性創作者。 In view of the above phenomenon, the creator of this case is based on years of production experience, and then creates the best practical creator.

即,本創作之主要目的,是在提供一種一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構;其所欲解決之問題點,是針對習知的單件植牙體結構植入 牙床時,易造成上方的支台架與牙床表面不垂直,使得安裝的牙冠易發生傾斜,使植牙失敗問題點加以改良突破; That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an integrally formed abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle; the problem to be solved is to implant the conventional single-piece dental implant structure When setting the gums, it is easy to cause the upper support frame to be not perpendicular to the surface of the gums, which makes the installed crowns prone to tilt, which can improve the problem of implant failure;

而其解決問題之技術特點,主要是包含有一植體,包含有一螺組段,該螺組段頂端設有一旋調樞座,其中該旋調樞座包含有一頂座部,該頂座部之頂端凹設有一旋樞槽,該旋樞槽兩側分別設有一樞靠側端座,該旋樞槽內部中央設有一容槽;一樞轉件,包含有一呈輪面形態之旋樞面,該旋樞面兩側分別設有一軸端面,其中該旋樞面係旋樞配置於該植體之該旋樞槽內,且該軸端面係軸向限位於該兩樞靠側端座相對位置,該樞轉件一側緣與中心對應位置徑向伸設有一支台,該支台內部中央朝該樞轉件中心貫設有一內螺段,該內螺段相對該支台頂端設有一階狀槽;一螺栓件,包含有一外螺段,該外螺段頂端設有一驅轉頭,底端設有一迫抵端,該外螺段係導螺組設於該樞轉件之該內螺段,且該驅轉頭係活動配置於該樞轉件之該階狀槽;一光固化樹脂膠囊,設於該植體之該容槽內; The technical feature to solve the problem is that it mainly includes an implant, including a screw assembly section, the top of the screw assembly section is provided with a rotary pivot seat, wherein the rotary pivot seat includes a top seat part, the top seat part A pivot groove is recessed at the top end, a pivoting side end seat is respectively provided on both sides of the pivot groove, a receiving groove is provided in the center of the pivot groove; a pivoting member includes a pivot surface in the form of a wheel surface, A shaft end surface is respectively provided on both sides of the pivot surface, wherein the pivot surface is disposed in the pivot groove of the implant, and the shaft end surface is axially limited to the relative position of the two pivot side end seats A platform is radially extended from one side edge of the pivoting member to the center corresponding to the center. The inner center of the supporting platform is provided with an inner threaded section toward the center of the pivoting member. The inner threaded section is provided with a step relative to the top of the supporting platform. -Shaped groove; a bolt piece, including an outer screw section, the top of the outer screw section is provided with a driving head, the bottom end is provided with a pressing end, the outer screw section is set in the inner screw of the pivoting member Section, and the driving head is movably arranged in the stepped groove of the pivoting member; a light-curing resin capsule is arranged in the receiving groove of the implant;

藉此創新獨特設計,本創作所提供的一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構具有前後調整角度的結構,使得手術時,可以方便且快速的植入骨脊傾斜的前牙床內,使得植牙手術的成功率大為提高,進而能達到植牙手術品質的提昇之實用進步性者。 With this innovative and unique design, the one-piece adjustable abutment tooth structure provided by this creation has a structure for adjusting the angle of the front and back, so that during the operation, it can be easily and quickly implanted in the spine inclined anterior gum, so that the tooth can be implanted The success rate of surgery has been greatly improved, and the practical progress that can achieve the improvement of the quality of dental implant surgery.

〔本創作部份〕 [This creation part]

10:植體 10: Implant

11:螺組段 11: snail group segment

12:旋調樞座 12: Rotating pivot

13:旋樞槽 13: pivot groove

14:下齒狀面 14: Lower dentate surface

15:容槽 15: container

16:樞靠側端座 16: Pivot side end seat

17:頂座部 17: Top seat

20:樞轉件 20: pivot

21:旋樞面 21: Swivel surface

22:軸端面 22: Shaft end face

23:縱切槽口 23: Longitudinal notch

24:橫切槽口 24: Cross cut notch

25:上齒狀面 25: Upper tooth surface

26:支台 26: Support

27:階狀槽 27: stepped groove

28:內螺段 28: Inner screw segment

29:凹槽 29: Groove

30:螺栓件 30: Bolt parts

31:外螺段 31: Outer screw section

32:驅轉頭 32: Drive the head

33:迫抵端 33: Coming

40:光固化樹脂膠囊 40: Light curing resin capsule

50:骨脊 50: Bone Spine

60:牙齦部 60: Gum

70:牙冠 70: Crown

S:黏結空間 S: Bonding space

E:光固化樹脂 E: Light curing resin

第1圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構之分解立體圖。 Figure 1: An exploded perspective view of the angle-adjustable anchor tooth structure of this creation.

第2圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構之組合立體圖。 Figure 2: It is a combined three-dimensional view of the abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle formed in one piece of this creation.

第3圖:是本創作樞轉件之立體圖。 Figure 3: A three-dimensional view of the pivot of this creation.

第4圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構之朝前樞轉之動作圖。 Figure 4: It is the action diagram of the forward pivoting of the angle-adjustable abutment tooth structure of this creation.

第5圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構之朝後樞轉之動作圖。 Figure 5: It is the action diagram of the backward pivoting of the angle-adjustable abutment tooth structure of this creation.

第6圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構未迫壓光固化樹脂膠囊之動作圖。 Figure 6: It is the action diagram of the light-curing resin capsule with the integrally formed adjustable abutment tooth structure without pressure.

第7圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構未迫壓光固化樹脂膠囊之另一角度動作圖。 Figure 7: It is another action diagram of the light-curing resin capsule without pressing the light-curing resin capsule with the integrally formed adjustable abutment tooth structure of this creation.

第8圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構已迫壓光固化樹脂膠囊產生光固化樹脂流出之狀態,且該樞轉件係可相對該植體樞轉角度之狀態。 Figure 8: The angle-adjustable abutment tooth structure of this creation has been forced to press the light-curable resin capsule to cause the light-curable resin to flow out, and the pivot can be pivoted relative to the implant.

第9圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構已迫壓光固化樹脂膠囊產生光固化樹脂流出之狀態,且該樞轉件係不可相對該植體樞轉角度之狀態。 Figure 9: The angle-adjustable abutment tooth structure of the present creation has been forced to press the light-curing resin capsule to cause the light-curing resin to flow out, and the pivoting member cannot be pivoted relative to the implant.

第10圖:是本創作一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構之植入骨脊之前牙床,且令支台裝上牙冠之狀態 Figure 10: This creation is the state of the tooth bed before implantation of the abutment tooth structure with the adjustable angle of the abutment tooth structure, and the abutment is fitted with the crown

為使 貴審查委員對本創作有進一步之深入了解,茲列舉一較佳實施例,並配合圖式說明如后: In order to enable your reviewer to have a further in-depth understanding of this creation, here is a preferred embodiment, which is illustrated in conjunction with the diagram below:

請參閱第1~10圖所示,本創作之一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,其係包含有: Please refer to Figures 1~10. This creation has a body-shaped adjustable-angle abutment tooth structure, which includes:

一植體10,包含有一螺組段11,該螺組段11係用於螺入結合於牙齦部60內部的骨脊50,藉由植體10被旋轉,由螺組段11所包含的錐狀粗螺紋部及柱狀細螺紋部產生的切割作用,而可穩固植入傾斜的前牙床 內,該螺組段11頂端設有一旋調樞座12,其中該旋調樞座12包含有一頂座部17,該頂座部17之頂端凹設有一旋樞槽13,該旋樞槽13兩側分別設有一樞靠側端座16,該旋樞槽13內部中央設有一容槽15; An implant 10 includes a screw section 11, which is used to screw into the bone ridge 50 combined with the inside of the gum 60. When the implant 10 is rotated, the cone contained in the screw section 11 The cutting action produced by the thick threaded part and the fine threaded part can be firmly implanted in the inclined anterior gum Inside, the top of the screw assembly section 11 is provided with a rotating pivot seat 12, wherein the rotating pivot seat 12 includes a top seat portion 17 with a pivot groove 13 recessed at the top end of the top seat portion 17 and the pivot slot 13 A pivoting side end seat 16 is respectively provided on both sides, and a receiving groove 15 is provided in the center of the pivot groove 13;

一樞轉件20,包含有一呈輪面形態之旋樞面21,該旋樞面21兩側分別設有一軸端面22,其中該旋樞面21係旋樞配置於該植體10之該旋樞槽13內,且該軸端面22係軸向限位於該兩樞靠側端座16相對位置,而使該旋樞面21可相對該旋樞槽13內部前後樞擺至所預調整的角度,且其樞擺角度範圍為0~35度,該樞轉件20一側緣與中心軸線對應位置徑向伸設有一支台26,該支台26內部中央朝該樞轉件20中心貫設有一內螺段28,該內螺段28相對該支台26頂端設有一階狀槽27,其中該該支台26外觀概呈錐狀四角柱體形態,且於該支台26預定區段位置環設有一凹槽29;其中該支台26係結合於牙冠70後界定為一支台齒; A pivot member 20 includes a pivot surface 21 in the form of a wheel surface. Both sides of the pivot surface 21 are respectively provided with a shaft end surface 22, wherein the pivot surface 21 is pivotally arranged on the pivot of the implant 10 In the pivot groove 13, and the shaft end surface 22 is axially limited to the relative position of the two pivot side end seats 16, so that the pivot surface 21 can pivot back and forth relative to the inside of the pivot groove 13 to a preset angle , And its pivot angle range is 0~35 degrees, the side edge of the pivot member 20 corresponds to the central axis with a radially extending platform 26, the inner center of the support platform 26 runs through the center of the pivot member 20 There is an inner threaded section 28. The inner threaded section 28 is provided with a stepped groove 27 opposite to the top of the support 26. The support 26 is in the shape of a cone-shaped quadrangular column in appearance and is positioned at a predetermined section of the support 26 The ring is provided with a groove 29; wherein the abutment 26 is combined with the crown 70 to define a tooth;

一螺栓件30,包含有一外螺段31,該外螺段31頂端設有一驅轉頭32,底端設有一迫抵端33,該外螺段31係導螺組設於該樞轉件20之該內螺段28,且該驅轉頭32係活動配置於該樞轉件20之該階狀槽27; A bolt member 30 includes an outer screw section 31. The top end of the outer screw section 31 is provided with a driving head 32, and the bottom end is provided with an abutting end 33. The outer screw section 31 is arranged on the pivoting member 20 with a guide screw. The inner screw section 28 and the driving head 32 are movably arranged in the stepped groove 27 of the pivoting member 20;

一光固化樹脂膠囊40,內部容納有一光固化樹脂E(light-cured resin),該光固化樹脂膠囊40設於該植體10之該容槽15內者。 A light-cured resin capsule 40 contains a light-cured resin E (light-cured resin) inside, and the light-cured resin capsule 40 is disposed in the container 15 of the implant 10.

繼而該植體10之該旋樞槽13內部中央位置設有複數下齒狀面14,且該樞轉件20之該旋樞面21底緣對應該下齒狀面14設有複數上齒狀面25,該上齒狀面25與該下齒狀面14之間形成有一黏結空間S,且該樞轉件20之該上齒狀面25中間進一步剖設有一橫切槽口24,該樞轉件20之該軸端 面22置中處相對該橫切槽口24位置剖設有一縱切槽口23。 Then the pivot groove 13 of the implant 10 is provided with a plurality of lower tooth surfaces 14 in the center, and the bottom edge of the pivot surface 21 of the pivot member 20 is provided with a plurality of upper teeth corresponding to the lower tooth surface 14 A bonding space S is formed between the upper toothed surface 25 and the lower toothed surface 14, and the upper toothed surface 25 of the pivot member 20 is further provided with a cross-cut notch 24 in the middle. The shaft end of the rotating part 20 A longitudinal cut notch 23 is formed at the center of the surface 22 relative to the transverse cut notch 24.

當使用者將該植體10組入於該骨脊50內部時,藉由導螺該螺栓件30令該迫抵端33壓迫該光固化樹脂膠囊40預定位置施力,令該光固化樹脂膠囊40破裂,使內部光固化樹脂E流出進入該黏結空間S並佈滿於該上齒狀面25、下齒狀面14、橫切槽口24及該縱切槽口23,使用者需使支台26旋調至預定角度位置後,再藉由LED燈照射藍光使該光固化樹脂E固化,待傷口癒合後,即可將牙冠70裝設固定於支台26上。 When the user inserts the implant 10 into the bone spine 50, the urging end 33 presses the predetermined position of the light-curing resin capsule 40 by guiding the bolt member 30 to force the light-curing resin capsule 40 40 is broken, causing the internal light-curing resin E to flow out into the bonding space S and cover the upper tooth surface 25, the lower tooth surface 14, the transverse notch 24 and the longitudinal notch 23. The user needs to make the support After the table 26 is rotated to a predetermined angle position, the light-curing resin E is cured by irradiating blue light with an LED lamp. After the wound is healed, the crown 70 can be installed and fixed on the abutment 26.

當使用者不調整角度時,則令該螺栓件30深入至該植體10之該容槽15內部。 When the user does not adjust the angle, the bolt member 30 is made to penetrate into the cavity 15 of the implant 10.

藉此創新獨特設計,本創作所提供的一體成形可調整角度之支台26齒結構具有前後調整角度的結構,使得手術時,可以方便且快速的植入骨脊50傾斜的前牙床內,使得植牙手術的成功率大為提高,進而能達到植牙手術品質的提昇之實用進步性者。 With this innovative and unique design, the integrally formed angle-adjustable abutment 26 tooth structure provided by this creation has a structure for adjusting the angle back and forth, so that during surgery, it can be easily and quickly implanted in the inclined anterior gum of the spine 50, making The success rate of dental implant surgery has been greatly improved, and the practical progress of improving the quality of dental implant surgery can be achieved.

據此,本創作實為一深具實用性及進步性之設計,然未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而符合新型專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Based on this, this creation is indeed a deeply practical and progressive design, but no identical products and publications have been published, which meets the requirements of a new patent application, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.

10:植體 10: Implant

11:螺組段 11: snail group segment

12:旋調樞座 12: Rotating pivot

13:旋樞槽 13: pivot groove

14:下齒狀面 14: Lower dentate surface

15:容槽 15: container

16:樞靠側端座 16: Pivot side end seat

17:頂座部 17: Top seat

20:樞轉件 20: pivot

21:旋樞面 21: Swivel surface

22:軸端面 22: Shaft end face

23:縱切槽口 23: Longitudinal notch

26:支台 26: Support

27:階狀槽 27: stepped groove

28:內螺段 28: Inner screw segment

29:凹槽 29: Groove

30:螺栓件 30: Bolt parts

31:外螺段 31: Outer screw section

32:驅轉頭 32: Drive the head

33:迫抵端 33: Coming

40:光固化樹脂膠囊 40: Light curing resin capsule

Claims (3)

一種一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,其係包含有: An integrally formed abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle, which contains: 一植體,包含有一螺組段,該螺組段頂端設有一旋調樞座,其中該旋調樞座包含有一頂座部,該頂座部之頂端凹設有一旋樞槽,該旋樞槽兩側分別設有一樞靠側端座,該旋樞槽內部中央設有一容槽; An implant includes a screw assembly section, the top of the screw assembly section is provided with a rotating pivot seat, wherein the rotating pivot seat includes a top seat part, the top end of the top seat part is recessed with a pivot groove, the pivot A pivot side end seat is respectively provided on both sides of the groove, and a receiving groove is provided in the center of the pivot groove; 一樞轉件,包含有一呈輪面形態之旋樞面,該旋樞面兩側分別設有一軸端面,其中該旋樞面係旋樞配置於該植體之該旋樞槽內,且該軸端面係軸向限位於該兩樞靠側端座相對位置,該樞轉件一側緣與中心軸線對應位置徑向伸設有一支台,該支台內部中央朝該樞轉件中心貫設有一內螺段,該內螺段相對該支台頂端設有一階狀槽; A pivoting member includes a pivot surface in the form of a wheel surface. Both sides of the pivot surface are respectively provided with a shaft end surface, wherein the pivot surface is pivotally arranged in the pivot groove of the implant, and the The end face of the shaft is axially limited to the relative positions of the two pivot side end seats. A platform extends radially from one side edge of the pivoting member and the center axis corresponds to the center of the pivot member. There is an inner screw segment, and the inner screw segment is provided with a stepped groove relative to the top of the support; 一螺栓件,包含有一外螺段,該外螺段頂端設有一驅轉頭,底端設有一迫抵端,該外螺段係導螺組設於該樞轉件之該內螺段,且該驅轉頭係活動配置於該樞轉件之該階狀槽; A bolt member includes an outer threaded section, the top of the outer threaded section is provided with a driving head, and the bottom end is provided with an abutting end, the outer threaded section is assembled on the inner threaded section of the pivoting member, and The driving head is movably arranged in the stepped groove of the pivoting member; 一光固化樹脂膠囊,內部容納有一光固化樹脂(light-cured resin),該光固化樹脂膠囊設於該植體之該容槽內者。 A light-cured resin capsule contains a light-cured resin inside, and the light-cured resin capsule is set in the container of the implant. 如請求項1所述之一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,其中該植體之該旋樞槽內部中央位置設有複數下齒狀面,且該樞轉件之該旋樞面底緣對應該下齒狀面設有複數上齒狀面,且該樞轉件之該上齒狀面中間進一步剖設有一橫切槽口,該樞轉件之該軸端面置中處相對該橫切槽口位置剖設有一縱切槽口。 The abutment tooth structure with adjustable angle for one-body shaping according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lower tooth surfaces are provided in the center of the pivot groove of the implant, and the bottom edge of the pivot surface of the pivot member A plurality of upper tooth surfaces are provided corresponding to the lower tooth surface, and a cross-cut notch is further cut in the middle of the upper tooth surface of the pivot member, and the center of the shaft end surface of the pivot member is opposite to the cross section The slot position is sectioned with a longitudinal cut slot. 如請求項1所述之一體成形可調整角度之支台齒結構,其中該該支台外觀概呈錐狀四角柱體形態,且於該支台預定區段位置環設有一凹槽。 According to claim 1, the angle-adjustable abutment tooth structure is formed by one body, wherein the abutment is generally in the form of a cone-shaped quadrangular column in appearance, and a groove is annularly arranged at a predetermined section of the abutment.
TW109203111U 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Integral forming abutment tooth structure capable of adjusting angle TWM605928U (en)

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