TWM605914U - Container with active molded polymer component(s) in oil-based material - Google Patents

Container with active molded polymer component(s) in oil-based material Download PDF

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TWM605914U
TWM605914U TW107216941U TW107216941U TWM605914U TW M605914 U TWM605914 U TW M605914U TW 107216941 U TW107216941 U TW 107216941U TW 107216941 U TW107216941 U TW 107216941U TW M605914 U TWM605914 U TW M605914U
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container
polymer
optionally
injection molded
molded polymer
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TW107216941U
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Chinese (zh)
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強納森 R 佛德曼
湯瑪士 斯金格
詹姆士 S 霍林格
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美商Csp技術股份有限公司
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Abstract

A container includes a liquid oil composition stored therein. The container can further include at least one injection molded polymer part submerged in the liquid oil composition. The at least one injection molded polymer part can be made from a monolithic material including a base polymer, an active agent (e.g., a desiccant or oxygen scavenger), and a channeling agent.

Description

具有油基材料中之活性模製聚合物成分之容器Container with active molded polymer component in oil-based material

本創作大致係關於對濕氣及氧化敏感之產品之包裝,因此延長此一產品之保存期限(shelf-life)。更具體言之,在一項實施例中,當前揭示之技術係關於一種能夠藉由使用特定活性(例如,濕氣吸收及/或氧清除)技術而延長用油調配之益生菌之保存期限的包裝。 This creation is about packaging products that are sensitive to moisture and oxidation, so the shelf-life of this product is extended. More specifically, in one embodiment, the currently disclosed technology relates to a technique capable of extending the shelf life of probiotics formulated with oil by using specific activity (for example, moisture absorption and/or oxygen scavenging) technology package.

美國專利第8,785,183號(Sjoberg)揭示一種藉由使用呈一條或一膜之形狀之一乾燥劑聚合物材料而延長以油調配之益生乳酸菌之保存期限的方法。 US Patent No. 8,785,183 (Sjoberg) discloses a method for extending the shelf life of probiotic lactic acid bacteria formulated with oil by using a desiccant polymer material in the shape of a strip or a film.

雖然此一創作可至少在特定應用中有利,但是對於其他應用(例如,其中需要長保存期限且乾燥劑膜/條存在因快速濕氣吸收而太快「用盡」的風險)及/或在需要結構上更穩固之活性成分的情況下,膜或條可能非較佳的。 Although this creation can be beneficial at least in certain applications, for other applications (for example, where a long shelf life is required and the desiccant film/strip is at risk of being “run out” too quickly due to rapid moisture absorption) and/or In cases where a more structurally stable active ingredient is required, the film or strip may not be preferable.

當前揭示之技術大致係關於對濕氣及/或氧化敏感之產品之包裝,因此延長此一產品之保存期限。 The currently disclosed technology generally concerns the packaging of products that are sensitive to moisture and/or oxidation, so the shelf life of this product is extended.

當前揭示之技術之至少一項實施例之一目標係提供一種用 於以油調配之冷凍乾燥益生菌之儲存的一改良包裝。 One of the goals of at least one embodiment of the currently disclosed technology is to provide a An improved package for storage of freeze-dried probiotics formulated with oil.

當前揭示之技術之至少一項實施例之一目標係在用於用油調配之冷凍乾燥益生菌之儲存的一包裝中使用特定濕氣吸收材料,諸如特別製備之聚合物模製成分,其具有併入之化學乾燥劑及/或氧清除材料。 One objective of at least one embodiment of the currently disclosed technology is to use a specific moisture-absorbing material, such as a specially prepared polymer molded component, in a package for storage of freeze-dried probiotics formulated with oil, which has Incorporated chemical desiccant and/or oxygen scavenging material.

相應地,在一個態樣中,當前揭示之技術係關於一種包含儲存於其中之一液體油組合物之容器。該容器可進一步包含浸沒在液體油組合物中之至少一個注射模製聚合物部分。至少一個注射模製聚合物部分可由一單體材料製成。 Accordingly, in one aspect, the currently disclosed technology relates to a container containing a liquid oil composition stored in one of them. The container may further comprise at least one injection molded polymer portion submerged in the liquid oil composition. At least one injection molded polymer part may be made of a monomer material.

任選地,在任何實施例中,單體材料包含一基質聚合物及一活性劑(例如,一乾燥劑或氧清除劑)。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the monomer material includes a matrix polymer and an active agent (eg, a desiccant or oxygen scavenger).

任選地,在任何實施例中,單體材料包含一基質聚合物、一活性劑(例如,一乾燥劑或氧清除劑)及一孔道劑。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the monomer material includes a matrix polymer, an active agent (for example, a desiccant or oxygen scavenger), and a channeling agent.

任選地,在任何實施例中,至少一個注射模製聚合物部分包括一丸。 Optionally, in any embodiment, at least one injection molded polymer portion includes a pellet.

任選地,在任何實施例中,注射模製部分與液體油組合物直接接觸。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the injection molded part is in direct contact with the liquid oil composition.

相應地,在一個態樣中,提供一種注射模製夾帶聚合物組合物。注射模製夾帶聚合物組合物任選地至少由一基質聚合物及一微粒活性劑(例如,一乾燥劑或氧清除劑)形成。 Accordingly, in one aspect, an injection molded entrained polymer composition is provided. The injection molded entrained polymer composition is optionally formed of at least a matrix polymer and a particulate active agent (e.g., a desiccant or oxygen scavenger).

相應地,在一個態樣中,夾帶聚合物組合物係一單體材料。 Accordingly, in one aspect, the entrained polymer composition is a monomer material.

任選地,在任何實施例中,夾帶聚合物係至少兩相調配物。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the entrained polymer is an at least two-phase formulation.

任選地,在任何實施例中,夾帶聚合物係至少三相調配物。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the entrained polymer is an at least three-phase formulation.

任選地,在任何實施例中,夾帶聚合物包含一孔道劑。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the entraining polymer includes a channeling agent.

任選地,在任何實施例中,夾帶聚合物包含一添加劑。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the entrained polymer includes an additive.

任選地,在任何實施例中,活性劑係一乾燥劑,任選地,一分子篩、矽膠、黏土或作為顆粒材料之另一乾燥劑,其比基質聚合物更耐磨。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the active agent is a desiccant, optionally, a molecular sieve, silica gel, clay, or another desiccant as a particulate material, which is more wear-resistant than the matrix polymer.

任選地,在任何實施例中,活性劑占夾帶聚合物之從30%至80%重量比,任選地從30%至75%重量比,任選地從30%至70%重量比,任選地從35%至70%重量比,任選地從40%至65%重量比,任選地從45%至55%重量比。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the active agent accounts for from 30% to 80% by weight of the entrained polymer, optionally from 30% to 75% by weight, optionally from 30% to 70% by weight, Optionally from 35% to 70% by weight, optionally from 40% to 65% by weight, optionally from 45% to 55% by weight.

10:容器 10: container

12:流體 12: fluid

14:注射模製聚合物成分 14: Injection molded polymer components

在結合隨附圖式閱讀時將更好地理解當前揭示之技術之上文概述以及下文詳述,其中通篇相同數字指示相同元件。出於繪示當前揭示之技術之目的,在圖式展示作為闡釋性實施例。然而,應暸解,當前揭示之技術不限於所展示之精確配置及儀器。在圖式中:圖1係根據所揭示概念之一個態樣之容納浸沒於一液體油組合物中之一注射模製聚合物部分的一容器之一透視圖。 The above overview and the following detailed description of the currently disclosed technology will be better understood when reading in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same numbers indicate the same elements throughout the text. For the purpose of illustrating the currently disclosed technology, the diagrams are shown as illustrative embodiments. However, it should be understood that the currently disclosed technology is not limited to the precise configuration and instrumentation shown. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container accommodating an injection molded polymer part immersed in a liquid oil composition according to an aspect of the disclosed concept.

雖然本文中藉由實例及實施例描述系統、裝置及包裝,但是熟習此項技術者認知當前揭示之技術不限於所描述之實施例或圖式。而是,當前揭示之技術涵蓋落於隨附新型申請專利範圍之精神及範疇內之所有修改例、等效例及替代例。本文中揭示之任一項實施例之特徵可被省略 或可被併入至另一實施例中。 Although the system, device, and packaging are described by examples and embodiments herein, those skilled in the art recognize that the currently disclosed technology is not limited to the described embodiments or drawings. Rather, the currently disclosed technology covers all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives that fall within the spirit and scope of the attached new patent application. The features of any of the embodiments disclosed herein can be omitted Or can be incorporated into another embodiment.

定義definition

如本文中所使用,術語「活性」被定義為能夠根據所揭示概念作用於一選定材料(例如,濕氣或氧)、與其相互作用或反應。此等作用或相互作用之實例包含選定材料之吸收、吸附或釋放。 As used herein, the term "active" is defined as being able to act on, interact with, or react with a selected material (for example, moisture or oxygen) according to the disclosed concept. Examples of these effects or interactions include absorption, adsorption or release of selected materials.

如本文中所使用,術語「活性劑」被定義為一種材料,其(1)與基質聚合物不混溶且在與基質聚合物及孔道劑混合及加熱時不會熔化,即,具有高於基質聚合物或孔道劑之熔點之一熔點,及(2)作用於選定材料、與其相互作用或反應。術語「活性劑」可包含但不限於吸收、吸附或釋放(若干)選定材料之材料。微粒形式之一活性劑在本文中被稱作「微粒活性劑」。礦物質形式之一活性劑在本文中被稱作「礦物質活性劑」。根據所揭示概念之活性劑可為微粒活性劑,但(除非另有主張)當前揭示之技術不應被視為限於微粒活性劑。然而,當前揭示之技術尤其適於用一礦物質活性材料(例如,分子篩或矽膠)形成之夾帶聚合物。 As used herein, the term "active agent" is defined as a material that (1) is immiscible with the matrix polymer and will not melt when mixed with the matrix polymer and the channeling agent and heated, that is, it has higher than One of the melting points of the matrix polymer or the channeling agent, and (2) acting on, interacting or reacting with the selected material. The term "active agent" can include, but is not limited to, materials that absorb, adsorb or release selected material(s). One of the microparticle forms of the active agent is referred to herein as the "particulate active agent". One of the mineral forms of the active agent is referred to herein as the "mineral active agent". The active agent according to the disclosed concept may be a particulate active agent, but (unless otherwise claimed) the currently disclosed technology should not be considered limited to particulate active agents. However, the currently disclosed technology is particularly suitable for entrained polymers formed from a mineral active material (for example, molecular sieve or silicone).

如本文中所使用,術語「基質聚合物」係任選地具有實質上低於、低於或實質上等於孔道劑對一選定材料之氣體傳輸率之對該選定材料之氣體傳輸率的聚合物。舉例而言,此一傳輸率在其中選定材料係濕氣且活性劑係一吸水乾燥劑的實施例中將為水蒸氣傳輸率。基質聚合物之主要功能係為夾帶聚合物提供結構。適合基質聚合物可包含熱塑性聚合物,例如,聚烯烴(諸如聚丙烯及聚乙烯)、聚異戊二烯、聚丁二烯、聚丁烯、聚矽氧烷、聚碳酸酯、聚醯胺、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚酯、聚酐、聚丙烯腈、聚碸、聚丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸、聚氨酯,及聚縮醛,或其等之共聚物或混合物。 As used herein, the term "matrix polymer" is a polymer that optionally has a gas transmission rate of a selected material that is substantially lower, lower than, or substantially equal to the gas transmission rate of the channeling agent to the selected material . For example, this transmission rate will be the water vapor transmission rate in an embodiment where the selected material is moisture and the active agent is a water-absorbing desiccant. The main function of the matrix polymer is to provide structure for the entrained polymer. Suitable matrix polymers may include thermoplastic polymers, for example, polyolefins (such as polypropylene and polyethylene), polyisoprene, polybutadiene, polybutene, polysiloxane, polycarbonate, polyamide , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyester, polyanhydride, polyacrylonitrile, polycure, polyacrylate, acrylic, polyurethane, and polycondensation Aldehydes, or their copolymers or mixtures.

參考基質聚合物及孔道劑水蒸氣傳輸率之此一比較,在一項實施例中,孔道劑具有至少兩倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率之一水蒸氣傳輸率,任選地至少五倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率、任選地至少十倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率、任選地至少二十倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率、任選地至少五十倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率、任選地至少一百倍於基質聚合物之水蒸氣傳輸率。 With reference to this comparison of the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer and the channeling agent, in one embodiment, the channeling agent has a water vapor transmission rate at least twice that of the matrix polymer, optionally at least five Times the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer, optionally at least ten times the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer, optionally at least twenty times the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer, optionally at least fifty Times the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer, optionally at least one hundred times the water vapor transmission rate of the matrix polymer.

如本文中所使用,術語「基質聚合物材料」被定義為包含一基質聚合物及任選地一添加劑之一材料。當未添加添加劑時,基質聚合物材料係由基質聚合物製成。任選地,基質聚合物及添加劑係可混溶的。 As used herein, the term "matrix polymer material" is defined as a material containing a matrix polymer and optionally an additive. When no additives are added, the matrix polymer material is made of matrix polymer. Optionally, the matrix polymer and additives are miscible.

如本文中所使用,術語「添加劑」被定義為被添加至基質聚合物以更改特定性質之一材料。 As used herein, the term "additive" is defined as a material that is added to the matrix polymer to modify specific properties.

如本文中所使用,術語「孔道劑」或「若干孔道劑」被定義為與基質聚合物或基質聚合物材料不混溶且具有以比基質聚合物或基質聚合物材料更快之一速率運送一氣相物質之親和力之一材料。任選地,一孔道劑能夠在藉由混合孔道劑與基質聚合物或基質聚合物材料而形成夾帶聚合物時,形成穿過夾帶聚合物之通道。任選地,此等通道能夠以比單獨地基質聚合物或基質聚合物材料中更快之一速率傳輸選定材料穿過夾帶聚合物。 As used herein, the term "channeling agent" or "channeling agent" is defined as being immiscible with the matrix polymer or matrix polymer material and having the ability to transport at a faster rate than the matrix polymer or matrix polymer material A material that has the affinity of a gas phase substance. Optionally, a channeling agent can form a channel through the entraining polymer when the entraining polymer is formed by mixing the channeling agent with the matrix polymer or matrix polymer material. Optionally, these channels can transport the selected material through the entrained polymer at a faster rate than the matrix polymer or matrix polymer material alone.

如本文中所使用,術語「通道」或「互連通道」被定義為由孔道劑形成之穿透基質聚合物,且可係彼此互連之通路。 As used herein, the term "channel" or "interconnecting channel" is defined as a penetrating matrix polymer formed by a channeling agent, and can be a pathway that interconnects with each other.

如本文中所使用,術語「夾帶聚合物」被定義為由至少一基質聚合物材料與一活性劑及任選地亦與夾帶或分佈遍及其中之一孔道劑形成之一單體材料。一夾帶聚合物因此包含具有至少兩相或至少三相之聚 合物。具有微粒形式之一活性劑之一夾帶聚合物在本文中被稱作「微粒夾帶聚合物」。具有礦物質形式之一活性劑之一夾帶聚合物在本文中被稱作「礦物質夾帶聚合物」。 As used herein, the term "entrained polymer" is defined as a monomer material formed by at least one matrix polymer material and an active agent, and optionally also with one of the channeling agents entrained or distributed throughout. An entrained polymer therefore contains a polymer having at least two phases or at least three phases. Compound. An entrained polymer having an active agent in the form of particles is referred to herein as a "particle entrained polymer". An entrained polymer having one of the active agents in the mineral form is referred to herein as a "mineral entrained polymer".

如本文中所使用,術語「夾帶聚合物組合物」被定義為一夾帶聚合物或產生一夾帶聚合物之一調配物。 As used herein, the term "entrained polymer composition" is defined as an entrained polymer or a formulation that produces an entrained polymer.

如本文中所使用,術語「單體」、「單體結構」或「單體組合物」被定義為非由兩個或更多個離散宏觀層或部分組成之一組合物或材料。相應地,一「單體組合物」不包含一多層複合物。 As used herein, the term "monomer", "monomer structure" or "monomer composition" is defined as a composition or material that does not consist of two or more discrete macroscopic layers or parts. Correspondingly, a "monomer composition" does not include a multilayer composite.

如本文中所使用,術語「相」被定義為一單體結構或均勻分佈遍及其中之組合物之用以賦予結構或組合物其單體特性的一部分或成分。 As used herein, the term "phase" is defined as a monomer structure or a part or component that is uniformly distributed throughout the composition to give the structure or composition its monomer characteristics.

如本文中所使用,術語「選定材料」被定義為作用於活性劑、被活性劑作用或與活性劑相互作用或反應且能夠被傳輸穿過夾帶聚合物之通道的一材料。例如,在其中一乾燥劑被用作活性劑之實施例中,選定材料可為可被乾燥劑吸收之濕氣或一氣體。 As used herein, the term "selected material" is defined as a material that acts on, is acted on by, or interacts with or reacts with an active agent and can be transported through a channel of entrained polymer. For example, in an embodiment where a desiccant is used as the active agent, the selected material may be moisture or a gas that can be absorbed by the desiccant.

如本文中所使用,術語「三相」被定義為包括三個或更多個相之一單體組合物或結構。可根據所揭示概念使用之三相組合物之一實例將為由一基質聚合物、活性劑及孔道劑形成之一夾帶聚合物。任選地,三相組合物或結構可包含一額外相,例如,一著色劑。 As used herein, the term "three-phase" is defined as a monomer composition or structure that includes one of three or more phases. An example of a three-phase composition that can be used in accordance with the disclosed concept would be an entrained polymer formed from a matrix polymer, active agent and channeling agent. Optionally, the three-phase composition or structure may include an additional phase, for example, a colorant.

當前揭示之技術之實施例Examples of currently disclosed technology

在一項實施例中,當前揭示之技術包含一注射模製聚合物材料或成分。在一個態樣中,成分形成為一球及/或一固體物件之形狀。當前揭示之技術與非模製之呈一條或一膜之形狀的一物件形成對比。與如 本文中描述之一模製部分相反,一條或膜通常係由一衝模(非模具)上之擠出材料形成。條或膜通常由非常薄的聚合物材料形成。因此,一模製部分比一條或膜更厚、更重及/或更緻密。任選地,在任何實施例中,注射模製聚合物部分或成分係三維的,其中其最小尺寸係至少2mm,任選地至少4mm。 In one embodiment, the currently disclosed technology includes an injection molded polymer material or composition. In one aspect, the component is formed in the shape of a ball and/or a solid object. The currently disclosed technology contrasts with a non-molded object in the shape of a strip or a film. And as In contrast to a molded part described herein, a strip or film is usually formed of extruded material on a die (not a die). Strips or films are usually formed of very thin polymer materials. Therefore, a molded part is thicker, heavier, and/or denser than a strip or film. Optionally, in any embodiment, the injection molded polymer portion or component is three-dimensional, wherein its smallest dimension is at least 2 mm, optionally at least 4 mm.

在一個態樣中,當前揭示之技術係容納油及/或一油基產品(諸如益生菌)及形成為一球及/或一固體物件之形狀之一注射模製聚合物成分或材料的一包裝或容器。當前揭示之技術之一個好處在於注射模製聚合物成分可在搖晃時幫助攪拌包裝或容器中之混合物及/或將可能比一擠出條或膜更容易自動化處置。 In one aspect, the currently disclosed technology is an injection molded polymer component or material containing oil and/or an oil-based product (such as probiotics) and formed into a ball and/or a solid object shape. Packaging or container. One benefit of the currently disclosed technology is that the injection molded polymer component can help stir the mixture in the package or container when shaken and/or will likely be easier to automate handling than an extruded strip or film.

一膜或條將可能提供比一模製乾燥劑部分更快的一濕氣吸收。雖然在一些應用中可期望此情況,但是對於其他(其中需要長保存期限且一乾燥劑膜/條因快速濕氣吸收而太快「用盡」),一膜或條可能非較佳的。例如,一固體、模製成分較不可能太快耗盡或「用盡」。 A film or strip will likely provide a moisture absorption faster than a molded desiccant portion. Although this may be desired in some applications, for others (where a long shelf life is required and a desiccant film/strip "uses up" too quickly due to rapid moisture absorption), a film or strip may not be preferable. For example, a solid, molded component is less likely to run out or "run out" too quickly.

在一項實施例中,聚合物材料或成分可為或可包含具有至少一基質聚合物材料及一活性劑之一夾帶聚合物組合物。在另一實施例中,夾帶聚合物組合物包括至少一基質聚合物材料、一活性劑及一孔道劑。 In one embodiment, the polymer material or component may be or may include an entrained polymer composition having at least one matrix polymer material and an active agent. In another embodiment, the entrained polymer composition includes at least one matrix polymer material, an active agent, and a channeling agent.

在任何實施例中,基質聚合物材料可包含一基質聚合物及一任選添加劑。 In any embodiment, the matrix polymer material may include a matrix polymer and an optional additive.

適合基質聚合物可包含熱塑性聚合物,例如,聚烯烴(諸如聚丙烯及聚乙烯)、聚異戊二烯、聚丁二烯、聚丁烯、聚矽氧烷、聚碳酸酯、聚醯胺、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物、聚氯 乙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚酯、聚酐、聚丙烯腈、聚碸、聚丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸、聚氨酯及聚縮醛或其等之共聚物或混合物。 Suitable matrix polymers may include thermoplastic polymers, for example, polyolefins (such as polypropylene and polyethylene), polyisoprene, polybutadiene, polybutene, polysiloxane, polycarbonate, polyamide , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylate copolymer, polychloride Ethylene, polystyrene, polyester, polyanhydride, polyacrylonitrile, polysulfide, polyacrylate, acrylic acid, polyurethane and polyacetal or their copolymers or mixtures.

添加劑可為一填充劑、一著色劑、一塑化劑或一穩定劑。 The additive can be a filler, a colorant, a plasticizer or a stabilizer.

適合孔道劑可包含聚乙二醇(polyglycol),諸如聚乙二醇(polyethylene glycol)(PEG)、乙烯-乙烯醇(EVOH)、聚乙烯醇(PVOH)、甘油聚胺、聚氨酯及聚羧酸(包含聚丙烯酸或聚甲基丙烯酸)。替代地,孔道劑可為例如一水不溶性聚合物,諸如環氧丙烷聚合單丁醚,諸如由CLARIANT生產之Polyglykol B01/240。在其他實施例中,孔道劑可為環氧丙烷聚合單丁醚(諸如由CLARIANT生產之Polyglykol B01/20)、環氧丙烷聚合物(諸如由CLARIANT生產之Polyglykol D01/240)、乙烯醋酸乙烯酯、尼龍6、尼龍66或上述之任何組合。 Suitable channeling agents may include polyethylene glycol (polyglycol), such as polyethylene glycol (PEG), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), glycerol polyamine, polyurethane, and polycarboxylic acid (Contains polyacrylic acid or polymethacrylic acid). Alternatively, the channeling agent may be, for example, a water-insoluble polymer, such as propylene oxide polymerized monobutyl ether, such as Polyglykol B01/240 produced by CLARIANT. In other embodiments, the channeling agent may be propylene oxide polymerized monobutyl ether (such as Polyglykol B01/20 produced by CLARIANT), propylene oxide polymer (such as Polyglykol D01/240 produced by CLARIANT), ethylene vinyl acetate , Nylon 6, Nylon 66 or any combination of the above.

根據所揭示概念之適合活性劑包含吸收材料,諸如乾燥化合物。若活性劑係一乾燥劑,則可使用任何適合乾燥劑用於一給定應用。通常,物理吸收乾燥劑對於許多應用而言係較佳的。此等可包含分子篩、矽膠、黏土及澱粉。替代地,乾燥劑可為形成含水之晶體之一化學化合物,或與水反應以形成新化合物之化合物。 Suitable active agents according to the disclosed concept include absorbent materials, such as dry compounds. If the active agent is a desiccant, any suitable desiccant can be used for a given application. Generally, physical absorption desiccants are better for many applications. These may include molecular sieves, silica gel, clay, and starch. Alternatively, the desiccant may be a chemical compound that forms water-containing crystals, or a compound that reacts with water to form a new compound.

任選地,在任何實施例中,活性劑可為氧清除劑。 Optionally, in any embodiment, the active agent may be an oxygen scavenger.

據信混合物中之活性劑濃度愈高,則最終組合物之吸收、吸附或釋放能力(視情況而定)將愈大。但是,活性劑濃度太高可能使夾帶聚合物更脆,且使活性劑、基質聚合物材料及孔道劑之熔融混合物更難以熱成形、擠出或注射模製。 It is believed that the higher the concentration of the active agent in the mixture, the greater the absorption, adsorption or release capacity of the final composition (as the case may be). However, too high a concentration of the active agent may make the entrained polymer more brittle, and make the molten mixture of the active agent, matrix polymer material, and channeling agent more difficult to thermoform, extrude, or injection mold.

在一項實施例中,活性劑負載量(loading level)的範圍可從10%至80%,包含相對於夾帶聚合物之總重量的重量比內所涵蓋的任何 子範圍或值。在一任選實施例中,活性劑負載不小於相對於夾帶聚合物之總重量的20%重量比,任選地不小於30%重量比、任選地不小於40%重量比、任選地不小於50%重量比。在另一任選實施例中,活性劑負載不大於相對於夾帶聚合物之總重量之70%重量比,任選地不大於60%重量比、任選地不大於50%重量比。在另一任選實施例中,活性劑負載係從20%至80%,任選地從20%至60%、任選地從20%至50%、任選地從20%至40%、任選地從30%至80%、任選地從30%至60%、任選地從30%至50%、任選地從30%至40%、任選地從40%至80%、任選地從40%至60%、任選地從40%至50%。 In one embodiment, the loading level of the active agent can range from 10% to 80%, including any weight ratio covered by the total weight of the entrained polymer. Subrange or value. In an optional embodiment, the active agent loading is not less than 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the entrained polymer, optionally not less than 30% by weight, optionally not less than 40% by weight, optionally Not less than 50% by weight. In another optional embodiment, the active agent loading is not greater than 70% by weight relative to the total weight of the entrained polymer, optionally not greater than 60% by weight, optionally not greater than 50% by weight. In another optional embodiment, the active agent loading is from 20% to 80%, optionally from 20% to 60%, optionally from 20% to 50%, optionally from 20% to 40%, Optionally from 30% to 80%, optionally from 30% to 60%, optionally from 30% to 50%, optionally from 30% to 40%, optionally from 40% to 80%, Optionally from 40% to 60%, optionally from 40% to 50%.

任選地,孔道劑可提供為1%至12%之一範圍,包含夾帶聚合物的重量比內所涵蓋的任何子範圍或值。在一任選實施例中,孔道劑可提供為下列範圍:從1%至10%,任選地從1%至8%、任選地從1%至6%、任選地從1%至5%、任選地從1%至4%、任選地從1%至3%、任選地從2%至8%、任選地從2%至6%。在另一任選實施例中,孔道劑可提供為1%、2%、3%、4%、5%、6%、7%、8%、9%、10%、11%,或12%。 Optionally, the channeling agent can be provided in a range of 1% to 12%, including any sub-range or value encompassed by the weight ratio of the entrained polymer. In an optional embodiment, the channeling agent can be provided in the following range: from 1% to 10%, optionally from 1% to 8%, optionally from 1% to 6%, optionally from 1% to 5%, optionally from 1% to 4%, optionally from 1% to 3%, optionally from 2% to 8%, optionally from 2% to 6%. In another optional embodiment, the channeling agent can be provided as 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, or 12% .

任選地,基質聚合物的範圍可從10%至50%,包含夾帶聚合物的重量比內所涵蓋的任何子範圍或值。在一任選實施例中,基質聚合物不小於相對於夾帶聚合物之總重量的20%重量比,任選地不小於30%重量比、任選地不小於40%重量比。在另一任選實施例中,基質聚合物不大於相對於夾帶聚合物之總重量的40%重量比,任選地不大於30%重量比。在另一任選實施例中,基質聚合物的範圍可從夾帶聚合物之15%至40%重量比,任選地20%至35%重量比、任選地25%至30%重量比。 Optionally, the matrix polymer can range from 10% to 50%, including any sub-ranges or values encompassed by the weight ratio of the entrained polymer. In an optional embodiment, the matrix polymer is not less than 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the entrained polymer, optionally not less than 30% by weight, and optionally not less than 40% by weight. In another optional embodiment, the matrix polymer is not more than 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the entrained polymer, optionally not more than 30% by weight. In another optional embodiment, the matrix polymer can range from 15% to 40% by weight of the entrained polymer, optionally 20% to 35% by weight, optionally 25% to 30% by weight.

詳細參考圖式,圖1展示根據當前揭示之技術之一項實施 例的一容器,大致標示為10。容器10具有可容置或保持一流體12及一注射模製聚合物成分14之一容置空間(accommodating space)。例如,流體12可為呈液體形式之一油或油基材料。例如,成分14可呈一球或一丸之形狀。但是,成分14不限於此一形狀,此係因為其可呈任何固體物件之形式。在藉由注射模製形成成分14之前,用於形成成分14之材料可為包含至少一基質聚合物及一活性劑(例如,乾燥劑或氧清除劑)之一單體材料。任選地,單體材料亦可包含一孔道劑。 With reference to the drawings in detail, Figure 1 shows an implementation according to the currently disclosed technology Example of a container, roughly labeled 10. The container 10 has an accommodation space (accommodating space) capable of containing or holding a fluid 12 and an injection molded polymer component 14. For example, the fluid 12 may be an oil in a liquid form or an oil-based material. For example, the ingredient 14 may be in the shape of a ball or a pellet. However, the component 14 is not limited to this shape because it can take the form of any solid object. Before forming the component 14 by injection molding, the material used to form the component 14 may be a monomer material including at least one matrix polymer and an active agent (for example, a desiccant or an oxygen scavenger). Optionally, the monomer material may also include a channeling agent.

雖然當前揭示之技術已詳細且參考其特定實例描述,但是熟習此項技術者將暸解可在其中作出各種改變及修改而不脫離當前揭示之技術之精神及範疇。因此,應暸解,當前揭示之技術不限於所揭示之特定實施例,而是旨在將修改涵蓋於如由隨附新型申請專利範圍定義之當前揭示之技術之精神及範疇內。 Although the currently disclosed technology has been described in detail with reference to its specific examples, those familiar with the technology will understand that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the currently disclosed technology. Therefore, it should be understood that the currently disclosed technology is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover the modification within the spirit and scope of the currently disclosed technology as defined by the scope of the attached new patent application.

10:容器 10: container

12:流體 12: fluid

14:注射模製聚合物成分 14: Injection molded polymer components

Claims (12)

一種容器,其具有用於儲存一液體油組合物之一容置空間(accommodating space),該容器進一步包括經浸沒在該液體油組合物中之至少一個注射模製聚合物部分,該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分係由包括一基質聚合物、一活性劑及一孔道劑之一單體材料製成。 A container having an accommodating space for storing a liquid oil composition, the container further comprising at least one injection molded polymer part immersed in the liquid oil composition, the at least one injection The molded polymer part is made of a monomer material including a matrix polymer, an active agent and a channeling agent. 如請求項1之容器,其中該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分包括一丸。 The container of claim 1, wherein the at least one injection molded polymer part includes a pellet. 如請求項1或2之容器,其中該活性劑係一乾燥劑或氧清除劑之一者。 Such as the container of claim 1 or 2, wherein the active agent is one of a desiccant or an oxygen scavenger. 如請求項1或2之容器,其中該注射模製聚合物部分係與該液體油組合物直接接觸。 The container of claim 1 or 2, wherein the injection molded polymer part is in direct contact with the liquid oil composition. 一種容器,其具有用於儲存一液體油組合物之一容置空間,該容器進一步包括經浸沒在該液體油組合物中之至少一個注射模製聚合物部分,該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分係由包括一基質聚合物、一乾燥劑及一孔道劑之一單體材料製成。 A container having an accommodating space for storing a liquid oil composition, the container further comprising at least one injection molded polymer part immersed in the liquid oil composition, the at least one injection molded polymer Part is made of a monomer material including a matrix polymer, a desiccant and a channeling agent. 如請求項5之容器,其中該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分包括一丸。 The container of claim 5, wherein the at least one injection molded polymer portion includes a pellet. 如請求項5或6之容器,其中該至少一個注射模製部分係與該液體油 組合物直接接觸。 Such as the container of claim 5 or 6, wherein the at least one injection molded part is combined with the liquid oil The composition is in direct contact. 如請求項5或6之容器,其中該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分係三維的,其中其最小尺寸係至少2mm。 The container of claim 5 or 6, wherein the at least one injection molded polymer part is three-dimensional, and the smallest dimension thereof is at least 2 mm. 如請求項5或6之容器,其中該乾燥劑係該單體材料之40%至65%重量比之矽膠或分子篩。 Such as the container of claim 5 or 6, wherein the desiccant is 40% to 65% by weight of the monomer material of silicone or molecular sieve. 一種容器,其具有用於儲存一液體油組合物之一容置空間,該容器進一步包括經浸沒在該液體油組合物中之至少一個注射模製聚合物部分,該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分係由包括一基質聚合物及一活性劑之一單體材料製成,該活性劑係一乾燥劑或氧清除劑之一者。 A container having an accommodating space for storing a liquid oil composition, the container further comprising at least one injection molded polymer part immersed in the liquid oil composition, the at least one injection molded polymer The part is made of a monomer material including a matrix polymer and an active agent, and the active agent is one of a desiccant or an oxygen scavenger. 如請求項10之容器,其中該至少一個注射模製聚合物部分包括一丸。 The container of claim 10, wherein the at least one injection molded polymer portion includes a pellet. 如請求項10或11之容器,其中該注射模製部分係與該液體油組合物直接接觸。 The container of claim 10 or 11, wherein the injection molded part is in direct contact with the liquid oil composition.
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