TWM604916U - Key structure of engineering control machine - Google Patents

Key structure of engineering control machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM604916U
TWM604916U TW109209620U TW109209620U TWM604916U TW M604916 U TWM604916 U TW M604916U TW 109209620 U TW109209620 U TW 109209620U TW 109209620 U TW109209620 U TW 109209620U TW M604916 U TWM604916 U TW M604916U
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Taiwan
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elastic film
base
panel
button
movable part
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TW109209620U
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Chinese (zh)
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曹維璋
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陽順科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109209620U priority Critical patent/TWM604916U/en
Publication of TWM604916U publication Critical patent/TWM604916U/en

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Abstract

本新型公開了一種工控機用按鍵結構,其包括面板,設於面板上的按壓機構,設於面板下部的電路板,於電路板上,對應所述按壓機構設有電子按鍵;其中,所述按壓機構包括固定於面板上的彈性薄膜,於彈性薄膜上端設有支撐面,於該支撐面中間設有通孔,所述支撐面與彈性薄膜下部內壁形成空腔,於所述空腔內固定有底座,於底座與支撐面之間設有復位彈簧,於支撐面上設有活動件,該活動件底部設有撞擊柱,於活動件上設有銘板。本新型的按鍵,能夠防止按壓時卡鍵,按鍵無法彈回,導致誤操作的問題;防水、防塵能夠達到IP67級。另外,通過在底座與支撐面之間設置復位彈簧,通過復位彈簧重定,能夠增加彈性薄膜的使用壽命,進而增加按鍵的使用壽命。 The model discloses a button structure for an industrial computer, which includes a panel, a pressing mechanism arranged on the panel, a circuit board arranged at the lower part of the panel, and an electronic button corresponding to the pressing mechanism on the circuit board; wherein, the The pressing mechanism includes an elastic film fixed on the panel, a support surface is provided on the upper end of the elastic film, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the support surface. The support surface and the lower inner wall of the elastic film form a cavity, and the cavity is A base is fixed, a return spring is arranged between the base and a supporting surface, a movable part is arranged on the supporting surface, an impact column is arranged at the bottom of the movable part, and a name plate is arranged on the movable part. The button of the new type can prevent the button from being stuck when pressed, and the button cannot bounce back, causing the problem of misoperation; the waterproof and dustproof can reach IP67 level. In addition, by providing a return spring between the base and the supporting surface, and resetting the return spring, the service life of the elastic film can be increased, thereby increasing the service life of the button.

Description

一種工控機用按鍵結構 A key structure for industrial computer

本新型涉及按鍵領域,具體涉及一種工控機用按鍵結構。 The model relates to the field of keys, in particular to a key structure for industrial computers.

目前,工控機按鍵均採用普通的機械式按鍵,由於按鍵與面板之間存在空隙,按下後,按鍵容易卡在面板內,無法回彈,從而造成誤操作,出現不良品,給使用者造成不便及損失,另外,由於空隙,在較為惡劣的工業環境中,粉塵、水、油污等容易從空隙進入按鍵內,導致內部電路板短路,造成工控機故障。 At present, the buttons of industrial computers all use ordinary mechanical buttons. Due to the gap between the buttons and the panel, the buttons are easy to get stuck in the panel and cannot rebound after being pressed, resulting in misoperation, defective products, and inconvenience to users In addition, due to the gap, in a harsh industrial environment, dust, water, oil, etc. are likely to enter the button from the gap, causing the internal circuit board to short-circuit and cause the industrial computer to malfunction.

本新型的目的是針對現有技術的不足,提供一種工控機用按鍵結構,解決現有工控機按鍵容易卡鍵造成誤操作,以及防水、防塵差,使用壽命短的問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a key structure for an industrial computer in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problems that the keys of the existing industrial computer are easy to jam and cause misoperation, as well as poor waterproof and dustproof and short service life.

本新型為實現上述目的所採用的技術方案是:一種工控機用按鍵結構,其包括面板,設於面板上的按壓機構,設於面板下部的電路 板,於電路板上,對應所述按壓機構設有電子按鍵;其中,所述按壓機構包括固定於面板上的彈性薄膜,於彈性薄膜上端設有支撐面,於該支撐面中間設有通孔,所述支撐面與彈性薄膜下部內壁形成空腔,於所述空腔內固定有底座,於底座與支撐面之間設有復位彈簧,於支撐面上設有活動件,該活動件底部設有撞擊柱,於活動件上設有銘板。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above purpose is: a key structure for an industrial computer, which includes a panel, a pressing mechanism arranged on the panel, and a circuit arranged on the lower part of the panel The board is on the circuit board and is provided with an electronic button corresponding to the pressing mechanism; wherein the pressing mechanism includes an elastic film fixed on the panel, a support surface is provided on the upper end of the elastic film, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the support surface , The supporting surface and the inner wall of the lower part of the elastic film form a cavity, a base is fixed in the cavity, a return spring is arranged between the base and the supporting surface, a movable part is arranged on the supporting surface, and the bottom of the movable part There is an impact column and a nameplate on the movable part.

於所述電子按鍵後部設有LED燈。 An LED light is arranged at the rear of the electronic button.

所述活動件、撞擊柱及底座為透明件,且活動件與撞擊柱為一體成型結構。 The movable part, the impact column and the base are transparent parts, and the movable part and the impact column are an integral structure.

所述支撐面截面呈波浪形。 The supporting surface has a wave shape in cross section.

所述彈性薄膜下部內壁設有底座固定卡槽,所述底座邊緣對應該底座固定卡槽設有凸沿;於彈性薄膜外周邊設有彈性薄膜固定卡槽,所述彈性薄膜通過該彈性薄膜固定卡槽,固定於面板上。 The lower inner wall of the elastic film is provided with a base fixing slot, and the edge of the base is provided with a convex edge corresponding to the base fixing slot; the outer periphery of the elastic film is provided with an elastic film fixing slot through which the elastic film passes Fixed card slot, fixed on the panel.

於所述彈性薄膜內壁還設有支撐框,該支撐框底部與底座相連接。 A support frame is also provided on the inner wall of the elastic film, and the bottom of the support frame is connected with the base.

本新型的有益效果是:本新型的按鍵,通過設置彈性薄膜,使得活動件及銘板不會與面板內側壁相接觸,能夠防止按壓時卡鍵,導致按鍵無法彈回,造成誤操作的問題;同時,防水、防塵能夠達到IP67級,可有效避免工業環境中的粉塵及液體對工控機的影響,導致工控機工作異常。 The beneficial effects of the new model are: the new button is provided with an elastic film, so that the movable part and the nameplate will not contact the inner side wall of the panel, which can prevent the button from being stuck when pressed, causing the button to fail to rebound and causing the problem of misoperation; , Waterproof and dustproof can reach IP67 level, which can effectively avoid the influence of dust and liquid in the industrial environment on the industrial computer, causing the industrial computer to work abnormally.

另外,通過在底座與支撐面之間設置復位 彈簧,在按壓過程中,通過復位彈簧進行重定,能夠增加彈性薄膜的使用壽命,進而增加按鍵的使用壽命。 In addition, by setting a reset between the base and the supporting surface The spring is reset by the return spring during the pressing process, which can increase the service life of the elastic film, thereby increasing the service life of the button.

1:面板 1: Panel

2:電路板 2: circuit board

3:電子按鍵 3: Electronic button

4:彈性薄膜 4: Elastic film

5:支撐面 5: Support surface

6:底座 6: Base

7:復位彈簧 7: Return spring

8:活動件 8: movable parts

9:撞擊柱 9: Impact column

10:銘板 10: Nameplate

11:導向柱 11: Guide column

12:導向槽 12: Guide groove

13:底座固定卡槽 13: Base fixing slot

14:凸沿 14: convex edge

15:彈性薄膜固定卡槽 15: Elastic film fixing slot

16:銘板固定柱 16: Nameplate fixing column

17:銘板固定柱插槽 17: Nameplate fixing column slot

18:卡塊 18: card block

19:通孔 19: Through hole

20:過孔 20: Via

21:限位件 21: limit piece

22:LED燈 22: LED lights

23:限位圍擋 23: limit fence

24:支撐框 24: Support frame

圖1為本新型整體結構示意圖;圖2為圖1爆炸結構示意圖;圖3為圖1剖面圖;圖4為本新型彈性薄膜結構示意圖;圖5為圖4底部結構示意圖;圖6為本新型銘板結構示意圖;圖7為圖6底部結構示意圖;圖8為本新型底座結構示意圖圖9為實施例2爆炸圖;圖10為實施例2剖視圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new type; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new elastic film; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of Figure 4; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of Figure 4 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new base; Fig. 9 is an exploded view of Embodiment 2; Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2.

實施例1:參見圖1至圖8,本實施例提供一種工控機用按鍵結構,其包括面板1,設於面板1上的按壓機構,設於面板1下部的電路板2,於電路板2上,對應所述按壓機構設有電子按鍵3;其中,所述按壓機構包括固定於面板1上的彈性薄膜4,於彈性薄膜4上端設有支撐面5,於該支撐面5中間設有通孔19,所述支撐面5與彈性薄膜4下部內壁形成空腔,於所述空腔內固定有底座6,於底座6與支撐面5 之間設有復位彈簧7,於支撐面5上設有活動件8,該活動件8底部設有撞擊柱9,於活動件8上設有按鍵銘板10。 Embodiment 1: Referring to Figures 1 to 8, this embodiment provides a key structure for an industrial computer, which includes a panel 1, a pressing mechanism provided on the panel 1, a circuit board 2 provided on the lower part of the panel 1, and a circuit board 2 On the top, corresponding to the pressing mechanism is provided with an electronic button 3; wherein, the pressing mechanism includes an elastic film 4 fixed on the panel 1, a support surface 5 is provided at the upper end of the elastic film 4, and a through Hole 19, the supporting surface 5 and the inner wall of the lower part of the elastic film 4 form a cavity, a base 6 is fixed in the cavity, and a return spring 7 is provided between the base 6 and the supporting surface 5, on the supporting surface 5 A movable part 8 is provided. The bottom of the movable part 8 is provided with an impact column 9, and a button name plate 10 is provided on the movable part 8.

於所述底座底部對應所述通孔19設有過孔20,於所述過孔20兩側對應設有導向柱11,於所述撞擊柱9兩側對應所述導向柱11設有導向槽12。 A through hole 20 is provided at the bottom of the base corresponding to the through hole 19, a guide post 11 is provided on both sides of the through hole 20, and a guide groove is provided on both sides of the impact post 9 corresponding to the guide post 11 12.

所述通孔19固定套設於撞擊柱9上端,形成密封套,從而將撞擊柱9與彈性薄膜4之間密封,使其達到IP67防水、防塵。 The through hole 19 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the impact column 9 to form a sealing sleeve, thereby sealing the impact column 9 and the elastic film 4 to achieve IP67 waterproof and dustproof.

於所述電子按鍵3後部設有LED燈22。 An LED lamp 22 is provided at the rear of the electronic button 3.

所述活動件8、撞擊柱9及底座6為透明件,且活動件8與撞擊柱9為一體成型結構。 The movable part 8, the impact column 9 and the base 6 are transparent parts, and the movable part 8 and the impact column 9 are integrally formed.

所述LED燈22透過撞擊柱9、活動件8和底座6,照射於按鍵銘板10上,於按鍵銘板10上表面粘貼,鐳射雕刻或印刷功能字元。 The LED lamp 22 irradiates the button nameplate 10 through the impact column 9, the movable part 8 and the base 6, and is pasted on the upper surface of the button nameplate 10, and laser engraves or prints functional characters.

所述支撐面5截面呈波浪形。 The supporting surface 5 has a wave shape in cross section.

所述支撐面5低於彈性薄膜4上端,且支撐面5與彈性薄膜4上端邊緣形成活動件容置槽。 The supporting surface 5 is lower than the upper end of the elastic film 4, and the supporting surface 5 and the upper end edge of the elastic film 4 form a movable part containing groove.

所述波浪形支撐面5的波峰,與活動件8底部相貼合,能夠有效防水、防塵,且波浪形支撐面5具有較好的延展性,在下壓過程中,能夠提升支撐面5的行程,並能夠防止支撐面5因過度拉伸,導致減少支撐面5的使用壽命。 The wave crest of the wave-shaped supporting surface 5 fits the bottom of the movable part 8, which can effectively waterproof and dust-proof, and the wave-shaped supporting surface 5 has good ductility, and can improve the stroke of the supporting surface 5 during the pressing process , And can prevent the support surface 5 from being excessively stretched, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the support surface 5.

所述彈性薄膜4下部內壁設有底座固定卡槽13,所述底座6邊緣對應該底座固定卡槽 13設有凸沿14;於彈性薄膜4外周邊設有彈性薄膜固定卡槽15,所述彈性薄膜4通過該彈性薄膜固定卡槽15,固定於面板1上。 The lower inner wall of the elastic film 4 is provided with a base fixing slot 13, and the edge of the base 6 corresponds to the base fixing slot 13 13 is provided with a protruding edge 14; an elastic film fixing groove 15 is provided on the outer periphery of the elastic film 4, and the elastic film 4 is fixed on the panel 1 through the elastic film fixing groove 15.

所述按鍵銘板10底部中間設有銘板固定柱16,於所述活動件8上對應所述銘板固定柱16設有銘板固定柱插槽17,該銘板固定柱插槽17延伸至所述撞擊柱9內部。於所述按鍵銘板10底部四個角邊緣,設有卡塊18,該卡塊18與所述活動件上表面周邊相扣合,將按鍵銘板10勾住,從而固定按鍵銘板10。 A nameplate fixing column 16 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the button nameplate 10, and a nameplate fixing column slot 17 is provided on the movable member 8 corresponding to the nameplate fixing column 16 and the nameplate fixing column slot 17 extends to the impact column 9 internal. The four corner edges of the bottom of the key name plate 10 are provided with clamping blocks 18 which are buckled with the periphery of the upper surface of the movable part to hook the key name plate 10 to fix the key name plate 10.

於所述底座6上端邊緣,設有限位圍擋23。通過該限位元圍擋23起到彈性薄膜4向下行程的限位元作用,防止彈性薄膜4因行程過大而變形凹陷。 On the upper edge of the base 6, a limit enclosure 23 is provided. The limit element enclosure 23 serves as a limit element for the downward stroke of the elastic film 4 to prevent the elastic film 4 from deforming and denting due to excessive travel.

於撞擊柱9下端一側設有復位彈簧限位件21。該復位彈簧限位件21通過與活動件8底部相配合,當活動件8被下壓後,在復位彈簧7的作用下,向上彈起時,起到限位作用。 A return spring limiter 21 is provided on the lower end of the impact column 9. The return spring limiting member 21 cooperates with the bottom of the movable member 8. When the movable member 8 is pressed down, under the action of the return spring 7, it plays a role of limiting.

實施例2:參見圖9至圖10,本實施例提供一種工控機用按鍵結構,其結構與實施例1基本相同,其不同之處在於:於所述彈性薄膜4內壁設有支撐框24,該支撐框24底部與底座6相連接,且支撐框24外壁緊貼彈性薄膜4內壁。 Embodiment 2: With reference to Figures 9 to 10, this embodiment provides a key structure for an industrial computer. The structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that a support frame 24 is provided on the inner wall of the elastic film 4 , The bottom of the support frame 24 is connected with the base 6, and the outer wall of the support frame 24 is close to the inner wall of the elastic film 4.

支撐框24底部位於底座6的凸沿14上。 The bottom of the support frame 24 is located on the convex edge 14 of the base 6.

通過設置支撐框24,能夠針對材質較軟的彈性薄膜4,防止彈性薄膜4因材質較軟而按 壓時造成塌陷。 By providing the support frame 24, the elastic film 4 with a soft material can be used to prevent the elastic film 4 from being pressed due to the soft material. It collapses when pressed.

以上所述,僅為本新型的較佳可行實施例,並非用以局限本新型的專利範圍,故凡運用本新型說明書內容所作的等效結構變化,均包含在本新型的保護範圍。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present model. Therefore, all equivalent structural changes made by using the content of the present model description are included in the scope of protection of the present model.

1:面板 1: Panel

2:電路板 2: circuit board

3:電子按鍵 3: Electronic button

4:彈性薄膜 4: Elastic film

10:按鍵銘板 10: Button nameplate

Claims (6)

一種工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,其包括面板,設於面板上的按壓機構,設於面板下部的電路板,於電路板上,對應所述按壓機構設有電子按鍵;其中,所述按壓機構包括固定於面板上的彈性薄膜,於彈性薄膜上端設有支撐面,於該支撐面中間設有通孔,所述支撐面與彈性薄膜下部內壁形成空腔,於所述空腔內固定有底座,於底座與支撐面之間設有復位彈簧,於支撐面上設有活動件,該活動件底部設有撞擊柱,於活動件上設有銘板。 A key structure for an industrial computer, characterized in that it comprises a panel, a pressing mechanism arranged on the panel, a circuit board arranged at the lower part of the panel, and an electronic button corresponding to the pressing mechanism on the circuit board; wherein, the The pressing mechanism includes an elastic film fixed on the panel, a support surface is provided at the upper end of the elastic film, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the support surface. The support surface and the inner wall of the lower part of the elastic film form a cavity, and a cavity is formed in the cavity. A base is fixed, a return spring is arranged between the base and a supporting surface, a movable part is arranged on the supporting surface, an impact column is arranged at the bottom of the movable part, and a name plate is arranged on the movable part. 根據請求項1所述的工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,於所述電子按鍵後部設有LED燈。 The button structure for an industrial computer according to claim 1, wherein an LED light is provided at the rear of the electronic button. 根據請求項1所述的工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,所述活動件、撞擊柱及底座為透明件,且活動件與撞擊柱為一體成型結構。 The button structure for an industrial computer according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable part, the impact column and the base are transparent parts, and the movable part and the impact column are an integral structure. 根據請求項1所述的工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,所述支撐面截面呈波浪形。 The key structure for an industrial computer according to claim 1, wherein the supporting surface has a wavy cross section. 根據請求項1所述的工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,所述彈性薄膜下部內壁設有底座固定卡槽,所述底座邊緣對應該底座固定卡槽設有凸沿;於彈性薄膜外周邊設有彈性薄膜固定卡槽,所述彈性薄膜通過該彈性 薄膜固定卡槽,固定於面板上。 The button structure for an industrial computer according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the lower part of the elastic film is provided with a base fixing slot, and the edge of the base is provided with a convex edge corresponding to the base fixing slot; outside the elastic film An elastic film fixing slot is provided on the periphery, and the elastic film passes through the elastic The film fixing slot is fixed on the panel. 根據請求項1所述的工控機用按鍵結構,其特徵在於,於所述彈性薄膜內壁還設有支撐框,該支撐框底部與底座相連接。 The button structure for an industrial computer according to claim 1, wherein a support frame is further provided on the inner wall of the elastic film, and the bottom of the support frame is connected with the base.
TW109209620U 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Key structure of engineering control machine TWM604916U (en)

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TW109209620U TWM604916U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Key structure of engineering control machine

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